159 lines
18 KiB
XML
159 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="76ECB7FC53E4BC3A8F22A79789105AD0" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.157021" ID-GBIF-Dataset="161551bf-ef8c-4d6a-abe5-38226f776208" ID-ISSN="11755326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="157021" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459622982295" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hoddle, Mark S. & Mound, Laurence A." docDate="2003" docId="0391C840FFE399728347FAD4FEBBC93E" docLanguage="en" docName="zt00268.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 268" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Scirtothrips albomaculatus Bianchi" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="12" masterDocId="FFA8B038FFE99979824FFFD0FFE2CD40" masterDocTitle="The genus Scirtothrips in Australia (Insecta, Thysanoptera, Thripidae)" masterLastPageNumber="40" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="11" updateTime="1698203800768" updateUser="plazi">
|
||
<mods:mods id="0635C51D14204E24E408E03B3A5B1493" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="17723D8EEA72C5B658633FB6E5E8000F">
|
||
<mods:title id="16878C09E1033B2F6E78F2259C58042B">The genus Scirtothrips in Australia (Insecta, Thysanoptera, Thripidae)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="EF92DB28A50AC6B72591CD5FC9FAFFA9" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="93FD83996779882BAC03D887DFB4F1D6">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="6002FEC60F9C2D79492419B3657056D7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="E2F4BA2CBA9509288D333908F59A0144">Hoddle, Mark S.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="BDEEA00F35E99CE8DA5B450B48707118" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="65B86A48FE785653C765E816C530E63D">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="9603DC43509B1E46B1B9AB18067D3334">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="2D57D18A0144456511B7762B5E68A292">Mound, Laurence A.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="FA45A6642B524AB9C9A05B90AE081868">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="BBC2E0593784F386B484DE21D38FF6BF" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="37BB24B568A92DB82FF7505A893732BD">
|
||
<mods:title id="D4437B5AE109408E387C9D76CE8D762D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="90F3946B0924E15FF5EBCA41DCDE1F71">
|
||
<mods:date id="974D47AE5B34DCA64247BFA936DA7016">2003</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="DA53CCADDA2025A5CABD7D289AAE4098" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="66913AEDE5C14955E7C6A58D7D251E12">268</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="1545B9D1B1AE73772EAC74C63B97CCD7" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="4E7A67EB5EF56EEC0BE191A761B1C943">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="673269E69C644CB96AEDDADF3760863D">40</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="F1F1C13FBC54A7558DE742894A67D728">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="0953837A6221CA27BBB6080BCE6F2951" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.157021</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="3574CA8C44B55F4D598C243C7D97EF12" type="GBIF-Dataset">161551bf-ef8c-4d6a-abe5-38226f776208</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="0E563FA306CBA81E596587F81AC9E533" type="ISSN">11755326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="268C718DD0E0AEF7A470E1A2D671A940" type="Zenodo-Dep">157021</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="0391C840FFE399728347FAD4FEBBC93E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6276627" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119331999" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6276627" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0391C840FFE399728347FAD4FEBBC93E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0391C840FFE399728347FAD4FEBBC93E" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3222ADDFFE399738347FAD4FE59C801" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B877956FFE399738347FAD4FD54C85E" blockId="10.[264,694,1284,1345]" box="[264,694,1284,1310]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<heading id="D0CFCE3AFFE399738347FAD4FD54C85E" bold="true" box="[264,694,1284,1310]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3802D5FFE399738347FAD4FD54C85E" ID-CoL="4VMZH" authority="Bianchi" authorityName="Bianchi" box="[264,694,1284,1310]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Scirtothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albomaculatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CA544FFE399738347FAD4FD54C85E" bold="true" box="[264,694,1284,1310]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CA544FFE399738347FAD4FDADC85E" bold="true" box="[264,591,1284,1310]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Scirtothrips albomaculatus</emphasis>
|
||
Bianchi
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B877956FFE399738347FAF7FE59C801" blockId="10.[264,694,1284,1345]" box="[264,443,1319,1345]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
[
|
||
<figureCitation id="130365D3FFE399738340FAF7FEBEC801" box="[271,348,1319,1345]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 10" captionStartId="32.[264,382,1644,1668]" captionTargetBox="[264,1322,332,1621]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[622,969,789,1191]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 1 10. Scirtothrips heads and pronota. 1, akakia; 2, albomaculatus; 3, aurantii; 4, australiae; 5, casuarinae; 6, dorsalis; 7, dorsalis; 8, drepanofortis; 9, eremicus; 10, dobroskyi." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157022/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figs 2</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="130365D3FFE399738326FAF7FE6BC801" box="[361,393,1319,1345]" captionStart="FIGURES 38 44" captionStartId="36.[264,382,1502,1526]" captionTargetBox="[264,1322,323,1482]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[623,970,831,1173]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 38 44. Scirtothrips abdominal tergites. 38, akakia; 39, albomaculatus VIIX; 40, australiae VIIX; 41, drepanofortis IIV; 42, kirrhos IVVI; 43, moneres IVVI; 44, inermis IVVIII." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157026/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">39</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="130365D3FFE3997383DAFAF7FE56C801" box="[405,436,1319,1345]" captionStart="FIGURES 51 56" captionStartId="38.[264,382,1676,1700]" captionTargetBox="[265,1322,310,1663]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[622,969,842,1236]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 51 56. Scirtothrips abdominal sternites. 51, australiae VVII; 52, dorsalis IVVII; 53, frondis VVII; 54, aurantii sternites VVII; 55, albomaculatus sternites IVVI; 56, quadriseta IV VII; 57, drepanofortis male tergites VIIIIX." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157028/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">55</figureCitation>
|
||
]
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3222ADDFFE399728347FAA7FE80CCEE" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B877956FFE399738347FAA7FCD6C8CD" blockId="10.[264,820,1398,1422]" box="[264,820,1398,1422]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB285E78FFE399738347FAA7FCD6C8CD" box="[264,820,1398,1422]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3802D5FFE399738347FAA7FD1CC8CD" ID-CoL="4VMZH" authority="Bianchi, 1945: 263" authorityName="Bianchi" authorityPageNumber="263" authorityYear="1945" box="[264,766,1398,1422]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Scirtothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albomaculatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CA544FFE399738347FAA7FDC8C8CE" box="[264,554,1399,1422]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Scirtothrips albomaculatus</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A995F47FFE39973807FFAA6FD1CC8CD" author="Bianchi" box="[560,766,1398,1421]" page="263" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1945">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA904A7FFE39973807FFAA6FD28C8CD" author="Bianchi" box="[560,714,1398,1421]" pageId="10" pageNumber="32" refString="Bianchi, F. (1945) Introduction to the Thysanoptera of New Caledonia. Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society, 12, 249 - 278." type="journal article" year="1945">Bianchi, 1945</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 263
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
266.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B877956FFE399728347FA11FE80CCEE" blockId="10.[264,1323,1473,1899]" lastBlockId="11.[264,1324,284,1150]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
Described from a single female taken on a rose flower in Noumea,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32F39C6FFE399738679FA11FB13C89B" box="[1078,1265,1473,1499]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, this species was redescribed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA904A7FFE39973801DFA39FC9BCB43" author="Palmer" box="[594,889,1513,1539]" pageId="10" pageNumber="32" refString="Palmer, J. M. & Mound, L. A. (1983) The Scirtothrips species of Australia and New Zealand (Thysanoptera: Thripidae). Journal of Natural History, 17, 507 - 518." type="journal article" year="1983">Palmer & Mound (1983)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
from a few specimens taken widely across New South
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32F39C6FFE3997383A3F9C1FDD1CB6B" box="[492,563,1553,1579]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Wales</collectingCountry>
|
||
and South
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32F39C6FFE39973808EF9C1FCD2CB6B" box="[705,816,1553,1579]" name="Australia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Only once has it been found breeding in large numbers, and this was on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3802D5FFE399738033F9E9FCB6CB12" ID-CoL="373RT" box="[636,852,1593,1618]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Dodonaea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="viscosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CA544FFE399738033F9E9FCB6CB12" box="[636,852,1593,1618]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Dodonaea viscosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
leaves [
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3802D5FFE3997381FCF9E9FBAECB13" ID-CoL="FY3" box="[947,1100,1593,1619]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Sapindaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
] at several sites on Lord Howe
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32F39C6FFE3997383D9F9B1FE3CCB3B" box="[406,478,1633,1659]" name="Iceland" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA904A7FFE3997383A2F9B1FD73CB3B" author="Mound" box="[493,657,1633,1659]" pageId="10" pageNumber="32" refString="Mound, L. A. (1998) Thysanoptera from Lord Howe Island. Australian Entomologist, 25, 113 - 120." type="journal article" year="1998">Mound, 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). However, has been collected at Mundubbera in Queensland in association with minor damage to citrus fruits.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3802D5FFE3997381EAF959FB93CBE2" ID-CoL="4VMZH" box="[933,1137,1673,1698]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Scirtothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albomaculatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CA544FFE3997381EAF959FB93CBE2" box="[933,1137,1673,1698]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">S. albomaculatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been taken rarely from any
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3802D5FFE39973838AF961FDF5CB8A" ID-CoL="9CJHV" box="[453,535,1713,1738]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CA544FFE39973838AF961FDF5CB8A" box="[453,535,1713,1738]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Acacia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species, but it is a member of an Australian speciesgroup in which at least two species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3802D5FFE39973804FF909FD6BCBB2" ID-CoL="4VN2S" box="[512,649,1753,1778]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Scirtothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eremicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CA544FFE39973804FF909FD6BCBB2" box="[512,649,1753,1778]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">S. eremicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3802D5FFE39973808AF909FCDECBB2" ID-CoL="4VN4Q" box="[709,828,1753,1778]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Scirtothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilbara">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CA544FFE39973808AF909FCDECBB2" box="[709,828,1753,1778]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">S. pilbara</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(probably also
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3802D5FFE3997381B7F909FB88CBB2" ID-CoL="4VMZR" box="[1016,1130,1753,1778]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Scirtothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="astibos">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CA544FFE3997381B7F909FB88CBB2" box="[1016,1130,1753,1778]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">S. astibos</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), are associated with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3802D5FFE39973830BF8D1FE74CA5A" ID-CoL="9CJHV" box="[324,406,1793,1818]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CA544FFE39973830BF8D1FE74CA5A" box="[324,406,1793,1818]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Acacia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species. Both
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3802D5FFE39973800FF8D1FD70CA5A" ID-CoL="9CJHV" box="[576,658,1793,1818]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CA544FFE39973800FF8D1FD70CA5A" box="[576,658,1793,1818]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Acacia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3802D5FFE399738085F8D1FCA6CA5A" ID-CoL="47C8" box="[714,836,1793,1818]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Dodonaea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CA544FFE399738085F8D1FCA6CA5A" box="[714,836,1793,1818]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Dodonaea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are widespread across
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32F39C6FFE39973861AF8D1FB21CA5B" box="[1109,1219,1793,1819]" name="Australia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and this may account for the wide distribution of the thrips species. Members of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3802D5FFE399738635F8F9FEC8CA2A" ID-CoL="4VMZH" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Scirtothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albomaculatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CA544FFE399738635F8F9FEC8CA2A" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">S. albomaculatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species group have three (not two) pairs of setae in the postocular row, five (not four) pairs of pronotal posteromarginal setae, and the males lack drepanae on the ninth tergite. Within this speciesgroup, indeed within the genus,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3802D5FFE2997281EFFE94FB90CC1D" ID-CoL="4VMZH" box="[928,1138,324,349]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Scirtothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albomaculatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CA544FFE2997281EFFE94FB90CC1D" box="[928,1138,324,349]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">S. albomaculatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is particularly unusual in that the marginal setae of the median sternites arise well in front of the posterior margin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3222ADDFFE299728377FE6CFEBBC93E" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B877956FFE299728377FE6CFD18CF66" blockId="11.[264,1324,284,1150]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CA544FFE299728377FE6CFDC6CC96" bold="true" box="[312,548,444,470]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Female macroptera</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CA544FFE29972807BFE6CFD65CC95" box="[564,647,444,469]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Colour</emphasis>
|
||
: Yellow, rarely with brown marking medially on tergites, antecostal ridges brown on tergites III – VIII and sternites IV – VII; forewings pale; antennal segments I – III pale, IV – VIII darker.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B877956FFE299728377FDE4FCC9C946" blockId="11.[264,1324,284,1150]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CA544FFE299728377FDE4FE41CF0D" box="[312,419,564,589]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Structure</emphasis>
|
||
: Head about twice as wide as long, postocular and ocellar region closely striate; ocellar setae pair III arise near margins of ocellar triangle; compound eyes with no ommatidia strongly pigmented; three pairs of postocellar setae longer than ocellar setae pair III. Pronotum closely striate, with 4 6 anterior marginal setae, 8 12 discal setae; 5 pairs of posteromarginal setae, S2 clearly longer than S1. Metanotal sculpture transverse anteriorly, longitudinally reticulate posteriorly; median pair of setae at anterior margin. Forewing scale with 45 marginal setae; second vein with 3 – 8 setae; posteromarginal fringe cilia all straight. Tergite I with no discal setae, IIIV with bases of median setae close together; tergal microtrichial fields with 3 discal setae; VIII with discal microtrichia present anteromedially, posteromarginal comb complete; tergite IX with discal microtrichia present on posterior half. Sternites with microtrichia extending just mesad of S2; marginal setae arising in front of posterior margin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B877956FFE299728377FBC4FEBBC93E" blockId="11.[264,1324,284,1150]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94CA544FFE299728377FBC4FDE8C96E" bold="true" box="[312,522,1044,1070]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32F39C6FFE299728377FBC4FE94C96E" box="[312,374,1044,1070]" name="Malta" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Male</collectingCountry>
|
||
macroptera
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. Similar to female in colour and sculpture, but smaller; tergite IX without drepanae; aedeagus without paired arrays of spines, but apex with series of small spines.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |