treatments-xml/data/3E/C2/6A/3EC26A5B58835DF193A4811F1743C78C.xml
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.67.49493" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bd83191b-578e-45bb-aeb1-6aa919ec0aac" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164106723" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1860-1324-1-51" ID-Pensoft-UUID="E621BD1EF4615542AE08727694A66CAE" ID-ZooBank="947933527C43496C83D1A10A355BC801" ModsDocID="1860-1324-1-51" checkinTime="1589248558380" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Willsch, Maraike, Friedrich, Frank, Baum, Daniel, Jurisch, Ivo &amp; Ohl, Michael" docDate="2020" docId="3EC26A5B58835DF193A4811F1743C78C" docLanguage="en" docName="DeutEntomolZeit 67(1): 51-67" docOrigin="Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 67 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.67.49493" docTitle="Sceliphron destillatorium" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="E621BD1EF4615542AE08727694A66CAE" lastPageNumber="51" masterDocId="E621BD1EF4615542AE08727694A66CAE" masterDocTitle="A comparative description of the mesosomal musculature in Sphecidae and Ampulicidae (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) using 3 D techniques" masterLastPageNumber="67" masterPageNumber="51" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" updateTime="1643449307340" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>A comparative description of the mesosomal musculature in Sphecidae and Ampulicidae (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) using 3 D techniques</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>Willsch, Maraike</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Museum fuer Naturkunde Berlin, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart>Friedrich, Frank</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Institut fuer Zoologie, Universitaet Hamburg, Martin-Luther-King-Platz 3, 20146 Hamburg, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart>Baum, Daniel</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Zuse Institute Berlin, Takustrasse 7, 14195 Berlin, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart>Jurisch, Ivo</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Museum fuer Naturkunde Berlin, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart>Ohl, Michael</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Museum fuer Naturkunde Berlin, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number>67</mods:number>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="164106723" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3EC26A5B58835DF193A4811F1743C78C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3EC26A5B58835DF193A4811F1743C78C" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="nomenclature">
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<taxonomicName LSID="3EC26A5B-5883-5DF1-93A4-811F1743C78C" authority="(Illiger, 1807)" baseAuthorityName="Illiger" baseAuthorityYear="1807" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sceliphron" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sceliphron destillatorium" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="destillatorium">Sceliphron destillatorium (Illiger, 1807)</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="mesothorax">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Mesothorax.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Ventral mesofurco-profurcal muscle</emphasis>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">fu2-fu1v</emphasis>
; Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Sceliphron destillatorium, volume rendering, mesosomal musculature, A-C: medial view, anterior to the right, D: lateral view, anterior to the left. A. Muscles discernible from the centre; B. Muscles positioned sublateral; C. Muscles located sublateral and lateral; D. Laterally positioned muscles. Abbreviations: fu 2 - fu 1 v - ventral mesofurco-profurcal; pl 2 - t 2 a - first mesopleuro-mesonotal; pl 2 - ba 2 - mesopleuro-mesobasalar; sp 1 occ - anterior thoracic spiracle occlusor; ism 1,2 - ba 2 - intersegmental membrane-mesobasalar; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 a - first mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 b - second mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 c - third mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - t 2 b - second mesopleuro-mesonotal; cx 2 - sa 2 - mesocoxo-mesosubalar; fu 2 a-ph 2 - anterior mesofurco-mesolaterophragmal; pl 2 a-fu 2 - anterior mesopleuro-mesofurcal; pl 2 - cx 2 - mesopleuro-mesocoxal; s 2 - cx 2 - mesosterno-mesocoxal; fu 2 - cx 2 - mesofurco-mesocoxal; fu 2 l-tr 2 - lateral mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; fu 2 m-tr 2 - median mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; ph 1 - ph 2 - prophragmo-mesophragmal; pl 3 a-ba 3 - anterior metapleuro-metabasalar; t 2 p-t 3 - posterior mesonoto-metanotal; pl 3 la-t 3 - anterolateral metapleuro-metanotal; pl 3 d- 3 ax 3 - dorsal metapleuro-third axillary sclerite of hind wing; pl 3 - sa 3 - metapleuro-metasubalar; cx 3 - sa 3 - metacoxo-metasubalar; pl 3 m-cx 3 - median metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metafurco-metacoxal; fu 3 m-cx 3 - median metafurco-metacoxal; pl 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 - tr 3 - metafurco-metatrochanteral; pl 3 - tr 3 - metapleuro-metatrochanteral; ph 2 m-ph 3 - median mesophragmo-metaphragmal; ph 3 - T 2 - metaphragmo-second abdominal tergal; T 1 - S 2 - propodeo-second abdominal sternal; fu 3 - S 2 - metafurco-second abdominal sternal; s 3 - S 2 - metasterno-second abdominal sternal. Scale bars: 0.8 mm (A-C), 0.9 mm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.49493.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408900" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">3A</figureCitation>
) arises ventromedially from the mesofurcal bridge, then runs horizontal and inserts ventrally on the base of the profurca.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">First mesopleuro-mesonotal muscle</emphasis>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">pl2-t2a</emphasis>
; Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Sceliphron destillatorium, volume rendering, mesosomal musculature, A-C: medial view, anterior to the right, D: lateral view, anterior to the left. A. Muscles discernible from the centre; B. Muscles positioned sublateral; C. Muscles located sublateral and lateral; D. Laterally positioned muscles. Abbreviations: fu 2 - fu 1 v - ventral mesofurco-profurcal; pl 2 - t 2 a - first mesopleuro-mesonotal; pl 2 - ba 2 - mesopleuro-mesobasalar; sp 1 occ - anterior thoracic spiracle occlusor; ism 1,2 - ba 2 - intersegmental membrane-mesobasalar; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 a - first mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 b - second mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 c - third mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - t 2 b - second mesopleuro-mesonotal; cx 2 - sa 2 - mesocoxo-mesosubalar; fu 2 a-ph 2 - anterior mesofurco-mesolaterophragmal; pl 2 a-fu 2 - anterior mesopleuro-mesofurcal; pl 2 - cx 2 - mesopleuro-mesocoxal; s 2 - cx 2 - mesosterno-mesocoxal; fu 2 - cx 2 - mesofurco-mesocoxal; fu 2 l-tr 2 - lateral mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; fu 2 m-tr 2 - median mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; ph 1 - ph 2 - prophragmo-mesophragmal; pl 3 a-ba 3 - anterior metapleuro-metabasalar; t 2 p-t 3 - posterior mesonoto-metanotal; pl 3 la-t 3 - anterolateral metapleuro-metanotal; pl 3 d- 3 ax 3 - dorsal metapleuro-third axillary sclerite of hind wing; pl 3 - sa 3 - metapleuro-metasubalar; cx 3 - sa 3 - metacoxo-metasubalar; pl 3 m-cx 3 - median metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metafurco-metacoxal; fu 3 m-cx 3 - median metafurco-metacoxal; pl 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 - tr 3 - metafurco-metatrochanteral; pl 3 - tr 3 - metapleuro-metatrochanteral; ph 2 m-ph 3 - median mesophragmo-metaphragmal; ph 3 - T 2 - metaphragmo-second abdominal tergal; T 1 - S 2 - propodeo-second abdominal sternal; fu 3 - S 2 - metafurco-second abdominal sternal; s 3 - S 2 - metasterno-second abdominal sternal. Scale bars: 0.8 mm (A-C), 0.9 mm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.49493.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408900" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">3B</figureCitation>
) arises from the mesopectus and inserts on the mesoscutum. The muscle expands vertically and is the second largest muscle in the mesothorax.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Mesopleuro-mesobasalar muscle</emphasis>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">pl2-ba2</emphasis>
; Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Sceliphron destillatorium, volume rendering, mesosomal musculature, A-C: medial view, anterior to the right, D: lateral view, anterior to the left. A. Muscles discernible from the centre; B. Muscles positioned sublateral; C. Muscles located sublateral and lateral; D. Laterally positioned muscles. Abbreviations: fu 2 - fu 1 v - ventral mesofurco-profurcal; pl 2 - t 2 a - first mesopleuro-mesonotal; pl 2 - ba 2 - mesopleuro-mesobasalar; sp 1 occ - anterior thoracic spiracle occlusor; ism 1,2 - ba 2 - intersegmental membrane-mesobasalar; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 a - first mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 b - second mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 c - third mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - t 2 b - second mesopleuro-mesonotal; cx 2 - sa 2 - mesocoxo-mesosubalar; fu 2 a-ph 2 - anterior mesofurco-mesolaterophragmal; pl 2 a-fu 2 - anterior mesopleuro-mesofurcal; pl 2 - cx 2 - mesopleuro-mesocoxal; s 2 - cx 2 - mesosterno-mesocoxal; fu 2 - cx 2 - mesofurco-mesocoxal; fu 2 l-tr 2 - lateral mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; fu 2 m-tr 2 - median mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; ph 1 - ph 2 - prophragmo-mesophragmal; pl 3 a-ba 3 - anterior metapleuro-metabasalar; t 2 p-t 3 - posterior mesonoto-metanotal; pl 3 la-t 3 - anterolateral metapleuro-metanotal; pl 3 d- 3 ax 3 - dorsal metapleuro-third axillary sclerite of hind wing; pl 3 - sa 3 - metapleuro-metasubalar; cx 3 - sa 3 - metacoxo-metasubalar; pl 3 m-cx 3 - median metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metafurco-metacoxal; fu 3 m-cx 3 - median metafurco-metacoxal; pl 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 - tr 3 - metafurco-metatrochanteral; pl 3 - tr 3 - metapleuro-metatrochanteral; ph 2 m-ph 3 - median mesophragmo-metaphragmal; ph 3 - T 2 - metaphragmo-second abdominal tergal; T 1 - S 2 - propodeo-second abdominal sternal; fu 3 - S 2 - metafurco-second abdominal sternal; s 3 - S 2 - metasterno-second abdominal sternal. Scale bars: 0.8 mm (A-C), 0.9 mm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.49493.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408900" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">3C</figureCitation>
) arises anteroventrally from the mesopleuron, fuses with ism1,2-ba2, and inserts on the mesobasalare anterior to the pleural wing articulation.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Anterior thoracic spiracle occlusor muscle</emphasis>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">sp1occ</emphasis>
; Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Sceliphron destillatorium, volume rendering, mesosomal musculature, A-C: medial view, anterior to the right, D: lateral view, anterior to the left. A. Muscles discernible from the centre; B. Muscles positioned sublateral; C. Muscles located sublateral and lateral; D. Laterally positioned muscles. Abbreviations: fu 2 - fu 1 v - ventral mesofurco-profurcal; pl 2 - t 2 a - first mesopleuro-mesonotal; pl 2 - ba 2 - mesopleuro-mesobasalar; sp 1 occ - anterior thoracic spiracle occlusor; ism 1,2 - ba 2 - intersegmental membrane-mesobasalar; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 a - first mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 b - second mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 c - third mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - t 2 b - second mesopleuro-mesonotal; cx 2 - sa 2 - mesocoxo-mesosubalar; fu 2 a-ph 2 - anterior mesofurco-mesolaterophragmal; pl 2 a-fu 2 - anterior mesopleuro-mesofurcal; pl 2 - cx 2 - mesopleuro-mesocoxal; s 2 - cx 2 - mesosterno-mesocoxal; fu 2 - cx 2 - mesofurco-mesocoxal; fu 2 l-tr 2 - lateral mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; fu 2 m-tr 2 - median mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; ph 1 - ph 2 - prophragmo-mesophragmal; pl 3 a-ba 3 - anterior metapleuro-metabasalar; t 2 p-t 3 - posterior mesonoto-metanotal; pl 3 la-t 3 - anterolateral metapleuro-metanotal; pl 3 d- 3 ax 3 - dorsal metapleuro-third axillary sclerite of hind wing; pl 3 - sa 3 - metapleuro-metasubalar; cx 3 - sa 3 - metacoxo-metasubalar; pl 3 m-cx 3 - median metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metafurco-metacoxal; fu 3 m-cx 3 - median metafurco-metacoxal; pl 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 - tr 3 - metafurco-metatrochanteral; pl 3 - tr 3 - metapleuro-metatrochanteral; ph 2 m-ph 3 - median mesophragmo-metaphragmal; ph 3 - T 2 - metaphragmo-second abdominal tergal; T 1 - S 2 - propodeo-second abdominal sternal; fu 3 - S 2 - metafurco-second abdominal sternal; s 3 - S 2 - metasterno-second abdominal sternal. Scale bars: 0.8 mm (A-C), 0.9 mm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.49493.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408900" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">3C</figureCitation>
) arises proximally of the intersegmental membrane anteromedial to ism1,2-ba2, runs obliquely, and inserts posteriorly on the anterior thoracic spiracle. Externally, the spiracle is covered by the pronotal lobe.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Intersegmental membrane-mesobasalar muscle</emphasis>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">ism1,2-ba2</emphasis>
; Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Sceliphron destillatorium, volume rendering, mesosomal musculature, A-C: medial view, anterior to the right, D: lateral view, anterior to the left. A. Muscles discernible from the centre; B. Muscles positioned sublateral; C. Muscles located sublateral and lateral; D. Laterally positioned muscles. Abbreviations: fu 2 - fu 1 v - ventral mesofurco-profurcal; pl 2 - t 2 a - first mesopleuro-mesonotal; pl 2 - ba 2 - mesopleuro-mesobasalar; sp 1 occ - anterior thoracic spiracle occlusor; ism 1,2 - ba 2 - intersegmental membrane-mesobasalar; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 a - first mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 b - second mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 c - third mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - t 2 b - second mesopleuro-mesonotal; cx 2 - sa 2 - mesocoxo-mesosubalar; fu 2 a-ph 2 - anterior mesofurco-mesolaterophragmal; pl 2 a-fu 2 - anterior mesopleuro-mesofurcal; pl 2 - cx 2 - mesopleuro-mesocoxal; s 2 - cx 2 - mesosterno-mesocoxal; fu 2 - cx 2 - mesofurco-mesocoxal; fu 2 l-tr 2 - lateral mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; fu 2 m-tr 2 - median mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; ph 1 - ph 2 - prophragmo-mesophragmal; pl 3 a-ba 3 - anterior metapleuro-metabasalar; t 2 p-t 3 - posterior mesonoto-metanotal; pl 3 la-t 3 - anterolateral metapleuro-metanotal; pl 3 d- 3 ax 3 - dorsal metapleuro-third axillary sclerite of hind wing; pl 3 - sa 3 - metapleuro-metasubalar; cx 3 - sa 3 - metacoxo-metasubalar; pl 3 m-cx 3 - median metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metafurco-metacoxal; fu 3 m-cx 3 - median metafurco-metacoxal; pl 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 - tr 3 - metafurco-metatrochanteral; pl 3 - tr 3 - metapleuro-metatrochanteral; ph 2 m-ph 3 - median mesophragmo-metaphragmal; ph 3 - T 2 - metaphragmo-second abdominal tergal; T 1 - S 2 - propodeo-second abdominal sternal; fu 3 - S 2 - metafurco-second abdominal sternal; s 3 - S 2 - metasterno-second abdominal sternal. Scale bars: 0.8 mm (A-C), 0.9 mm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.49493.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408900" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">3C</figureCitation>
) arises from both the intersegmental membrane between the pronotum and mesopectus, and from the mesopleuron, and inserts on the mesobasalare after fusing with pl2-ba2.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">First mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing muscle</emphasis>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">pl2-3ax2a</emphasis>
; Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Sceliphron destillatorium, volume rendering, mesosomal musculature, A-C: medial view, anterior to the right, D: lateral view, anterior to the left. A. Muscles discernible from the centre; B. Muscles positioned sublateral; C. Muscles located sublateral and lateral; D. Laterally positioned muscles. Abbreviations: fu 2 - fu 1 v - ventral mesofurco-profurcal; pl 2 - t 2 a - first mesopleuro-mesonotal; pl 2 - ba 2 - mesopleuro-mesobasalar; sp 1 occ - anterior thoracic spiracle occlusor; ism 1,2 - ba 2 - intersegmental membrane-mesobasalar; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 a - first mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 b - second mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 c - third mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - t 2 b - second mesopleuro-mesonotal; cx 2 - sa 2 - mesocoxo-mesosubalar; fu 2 a-ph 2 - anterior mesofurco-mesolaterophragmal; pl 2 a-fu 2 - anterior mesopleuro-mesofurcal; pl 2 - cx 2 - mesopleuro-mesocoxal; s 2 - cx 2 - mesosterno-mesocoxal; fu 2 - cx 2 - mesofurco-mesocoxal; fu 2 l-tr 2 - lateral mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; fu 2 m-tr 2 - median mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; ph 1 - ph 2 - prophragmo-mesophragmal; pl 3 a-ba 3 - anterior metapleuro-metabasalar; t 2 p-t 3 - posterior mesonoto-metanotal; pl 3 la-t 3 - anterolateral metapleuro-metanotal; pl 3 d- 3 ax 3 - dorsal metapleuro-third axillary sclerite of hind wing; pl 3 - sa 3 - metapleuro-metasubalar; cx 3 - sa 3 - metacoxo-metasubalar; pl 3 m-cx 3 - median metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metafurco-metacoxal; fu 3 m-cx 3 - median metafurco-metacoxal; pl 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 - tr 3 - metafurco-metatrochanteral; pl 3 - tr 3 - metapleuro-metatrochanteral; ph 2 m-ph 3 - median mesophragmo-metaphragmal; ph 3 - T 2 - metaphragmo-second abdominal tergal; T 1 - S 2 - propodeo-second abdominal sternal; fu 3 - S 2 - metafurco-second abdominal sternal; s 3 - S 2 - metasterno-second abdominal sternal. Scale bars: 0.8 mm (A-C), 0.9 mm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.49493.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408900" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">3D</figureCitation>
) arises anterodorsally from the mesopleuron and inserts on the third axillary sclerite of the fore wing; it is short and fan-shaped.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Second mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing muscle</emphasis>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">pl2-3ax2b</emphasis>
; Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Sceliphron destillatorium, volume rendering, mesosomal musculature, A-C: medial view, anterior to the right, D: lateral view, anterior to the left. A. Muscles discernible from the centre; B. Muscles positioned sublateral; C. Muscles located sublateral and lateral; D. Laterally positioned muscles. Abbreviations: fu 2 - fu 1 v - ventral mesofurco-profurcal; pl 2 - t 2 a - first mesopleuro-mesonotal; pl 2 - ba 2 - mesopleuro-mesobasalar; sp 1 occ - anterior thoracic spiracle occlusor; ism 1,2 - ba 2 - intersegmental membrane-mesobasalar; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 a - first mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 b - second mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 c - third mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - t 2 b - second mesopleuro-mesonotal; cx 2 - sa 2 - mesocoxo-mesosubalar; fu 2 a-ph 2 - anterior mesofurco-mesolaterophragmal; pl 2 a-fu 2 - anterior mesopleuro-mesofurcal; pl 2 - cx 2 - mesopleuro-mesocoxal; s 2 - cx 2 - mesosterno-mesocoxal; fu 2 - cx 2 - mesofurco-mesocoxal; fu 2 l-tr 2 - lateral mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; fu 2 m-tr 2 - median mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; ph 1 - ph 2 - prophragmo-mesophragmal; pl 3 a-ba 3 - anterior metapleuro-metabasalar; t 2 p-t 3 - posterior mesonoto-metanotal; pl 3 la-t 3 - anterolateral metapleuro-metanotal; pl 3 d- 3 ax 3 - dorsal metapleuro-third axillary sclerite of hind wing; pl 3 - sa 3 - metapleuro-metasubalar; cx 3 - sa 3 - metacoxo-metasubalar; pl 3 m-cx 3 - median metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metafurco-metacoxal; fu 3 m-cx 3 - median metafurco-metacoxal; pl 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 - tr 3 - metafurco-metatrochanteral; pl 3 - tr 3 - metapleuro-metatrochanteral; ph 2 m-ph 3 - median mesophragmo-metaphragmal; ph 3 - T 2 - metaphragmo-second abdominal tergal; T 1 - S 2 - propodeo-second abdominal sternal; fu 3 - S 2 - metafurco-second abdominal sternal; s 3 - S 2 - metasterno-second abdominal sternal. Scale bars: 0.8 mm (A-C), 0.9 mm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.49493.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408900" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">3D</figureCitation>
) arises anterolaterally from the mesopleuron. This vertical, fan-shaped muscle is situated ventral to pl2-3ax2a and inserts on the third axillary sclerite of the fore wing.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Third mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing muscle</emphasis>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">pl2-3ax2c</emphasis>
; Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Sceliphron destillatorium, volume rendering, mesosomal musculature, A-C: medial view, anterior to the right, D: lateral view, anterior to the left. A. Muscles discernible from the centre; B. Muscles positioned sublateral; C. Muscles located sublateral and lateral; D. Laterally positioned muscles. Abbreviations: fu 2 - fu 1 v - ventral mesofurco-profurcal; pl 2 - t 2 a - first mesopleuro-mesonotal; pl 2 - ba 2 - mesopleuro-mesobasalar; sp 1 occ - anterior thoracic spiracle occlusor; ism 1,2 - ba 2 - intersegmental membrane-mesobasalar; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 a - first mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 b - second mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 c - third mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - t 2 b - second mesopleuro-mesonotal; cx 2 - sa 2 - mesocoxo-mesosubalar; fu 2 a-ph 2 - anterior mesofurco-mesolaterophragmal; pl 2 a-fu 2 - anterior mesopleuro-mesofurcal; pl 2 - cx 2 - mesopleuro-mesocoxal; s 2 - cx 2 - mesosterno-mesocoxal; fu 2 - cx 2 - mesofurco-mesocoxal; fu 2 l-tr 2 - lateral mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; fu 2 m-tr 2 - median mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; ph 1 - ph 2 - prophragmo-mesophragmal; pl 3 a-ba 3 - anterior metapleuro-metabasalar; t 2 p-t 3 - posterior mesonoto-metanotal; pl 3 la-t 3 - anterolateral metapleuro-metanotal; pl 3 d- 3 ax 3 - dorsal metapleuro-third axillary sclerite of hind wing; pl 3 - sa 3 - metapleuro-metasubalar; cx 3 - sa 3 - metacoxo-metasubalar; pl 3 m-cx 3 - median metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metafurco-metacoxal; fu 3 m-cx 3 - median metafurco-metacoxal; pl 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 - tr 3 - metafurco-metatrochanteral; pl 3 - tr 3 - metapleuro-metatrochanteral; ph 2 m-ph 3 - median mesophragmo-metaphragmal; ph 3 - T 2 - metaphragmo-second abdominal tergal; T 1 - S 2 - propodeo-second abdominal sternal; fu 3 - S 2 - metafurco-second abdominal sternal; s 3 - S 2 - metasterno-second abdominal sternal. Scale bars: 0.8 mm (A-C), 0.9 mm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.49493.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408900" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">3D</figureCitation>
) arises laterally from the mesopleuron, positioned farther ventral and posterior to pl2-3ax2b, and inserts on the third axillary sclerite of the fore wing. It is the most extended and fan-shaped of the three fore wing muscles.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Second mesopleuro-mesonotal muscle</emphasis>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">pl2-t2b</emphasis>
; Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Sceliphron destillatorium, volume rendering, mesosomal musculature, A-C: medial view, anterior to the right, D: lateral view, anterior to the left. A. Muscles discernible from the centre; B. Muscles positioned sublateral; C. Muscles located sublateral and lateral; D. Laterally positioned muscles. Abbreviations: fu 2 - fu 1 v - ventral mesofurco-profurcal; pl 2 - t 2 a - first mesopleuro-mesonotal; pl 2 - ba 2 - mesopleuro-mesobasalar; sp 1 occ - anterior thoracic spiracle occlusor; ism 1,2 - ba 2 - intersegmental membrane-mesobasalar; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 a - first mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 b - second mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 c - third mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - t 2 b - second mesopleuro-mesonotal; cx 2 - sa 2 - mesocoxo-mesosubalar; fu 2 a-ph 2 - anterior mesofurco-mesolaterophragmal; pl 2 a-fu 2 - anterior mesopleuro-mesofurcal; pl 2 - cx 2 - mesopleuro-mesocoxal; s 2 - cx 2 - mesosterno-mesocoxal; fu 2 - cx 2 - mesofurco-mesocoxal; fu 2 l-tr 2 - lateral mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; fu 2 m-tr 2 - median mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; ph 1 - ph 2 - prophragmo-mesophragmal; pl 3 a-ba 3 - anterior metapleuro-metabasalar; t 2 p-t 3 - posterior mesonoto-metanotal; pl 3 la-t 3 - anterolateral metapleuro-metanotal; pl 3 d- 3 ax 3 - dorsal metapleuro-third axillary sclerite of hind wing; pl 3 - sa 3 - metapleuro-metasubalar; cx 3 - sa 3 - metacoxo-metasubalar; pl 3 m-cx 3 - median metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metafurco-metacoxal; fu 3 m-cx 3 - median metafurco-metacoxal; pl 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 - tr 3 - metafurco-metatrochanteral; pl 3 - tr 3 - metapleuro-metatrochanteral; ph 2 m-ph 3 - median mesophragmo-metaphragmal; ph 3 - T 2 - metaphragmo-second abdominal tergal; T 1 - S 2 - propodeo-second abdominal sternal; fu 3 - S 2 - metafurco-second abdominal sternal; s 3 - S 2 - metasterno-second abdominal sternal. Scale bars: 0.8 mm (A-C), 0.9 mm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.49493.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408900" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">3C</figureCitation>
) arises, somewhat dorsal to pl2-3ax2c, from the mesopleuron, is fan-shaped and inserts on the ventral surface of the lateral axillar area of the mesonotum.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Mesocoxo-mesosubalar muscle</emphasis>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">cx2-sa2</emphasis>
; Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Sceliphron destillatorium, volume rendering, mesosomal musculature, A-C: medial view, anterior to the right, D: lateral view, anterior to the left. A. Muscles discernible from the centre; B. Muscles positioned sublateral; C. Muscles located sublateral and lateral; D. Laterally positioned muscles. Abbreviations: fu 2 - fu 1 v - ventral mesofurco-profurcal; pl 2 - t 2 a - first mesopleuro-mesonotal; pl 2 - ba 2 - mesopleuro-mesobasalar; sp 1 occ - anterior thoracic spiracle occlusor; ism 1,2 - ba 2 - intersegmental membrane-mesobasalar; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 a - first mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 b - second mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 c - third mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - t 2 b - second mesopleuro-mesonotal; cx 2 - sa 2 - mesocoxo-mesosubalar; fu 2 a-ph 2 - anterior mesofurco-mesolaterophragmal; pl 2 a-fu 2 - anterior mesopleuro-mesofurcal; pl 2 - cx 2 - mesopleuro-mesocoxal; s 2 - cx 2 - mesosterno-mesocoxal; fu 2 - cx 2 - mesofurco-mesocoxal; fu 2 l-tr 2 - lateral mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; fu 2 m-tr 2 - median mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; ph 1 - ph 2 - prophragmo-mesophragmal; pl 3 a-ba 3 - anterior metapleuro-metabasalar; t 2 p-t 3 - posterior mesonoto-metanotal; pl 3 la-t 3 - anterolateral metapleuro-metanotal; pl 3 d- 3 ax 3 - dorsal metapleuro-third axillary sclerite of hind wing; pl 3 - sa 3 - metapleuro-metasubalar; cx 3 - sa 3 - metacoxo-metasubalar; pl 3 m-cx 3 - median metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metafurco-metacoxal; fu 3 m-cx 3 - median metafurco-metacoxal; pl 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 - tr 3 - metafurco-metatrochanteral; pl 3 - tr 3 - metapleuro-metatrochanteral; ph 2 m-ph 3 - median mesophragmo-metaphragmal; ph 3 - T 2 - metaphragmo-second abdominal tergal; T 1 - S 2 - propodeo-second abdominal sternal; fu 3 - S 2 - metafurco-second abdominal sternal; s 3 - S 2 - metasterno-second abdominal sternal. Scale bars: 0.8 mm (A-C), 0.9 mm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.49493.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408900" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">3D</figureCitation>
) arises from the mesocoxal apophysis, which corresponds with the cuticular pit and the paracoxal ridge. This muscle is slim and elongated and inserts on the mesosubalare.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Anterior mesofurco-mesolaterophragmal muscle</emphasis>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">fu2a-ph2</emphasis>
; Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Sceliphron destillatorium, volume rendering, mesosomal musculature, A-C: medial view, anterior to the right, D: lateral view, anterior to the left. A. Muscles discernible from the centre; B. Muscles positioned sublateral; C. Muscles located sublateral and lateral; D. Laterally positioned muscles. Abbreviations: fu 2 - fu 1 v - ventral mesofurco-profurcal; pl 2 - t 2 a - first mesopleuro-mesonotal; pl 2 - ba 2 - mesopleuro-mesobasalar; sp 1 occ - anterior thoracic spiracle occlusor; ism 1,2 - ba 2 - intersegmental membrane-mesobasalar; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 a - first mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 b - second mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 c - third mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - t 2 b - second mesopleuro-mesonotal; cx 2 - sa 2 - mesocoxo-mesosubalar; fu 2 a-ph 2 - anterior mesofurco-mesolaterophragmal; pl 2 a-fu 2 - anterior mesopleuro-mesofurcal; pl 2 - cx 2 - mesopleuro-mesocoxal; s 2 - cx 2 - mesosterno-mesocoxal; fu 2 - cx 2 - mesofurco-mesocoxal; fu 2 l-tr 2 - lateral mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; fu 2 m-tr 2 - median mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; ph 1 - ph 2 - prophragmo-mesophragmal; pl 3 a-ba 3 - anterior metapleuro-metabasalar; t 2 p-t 3 - posterior mesonoto-metanotal; pl 3 la-t 3 - anterolateral metapleuro-metanotal; pl 3 d- 3 ax 3 - dorsal metapleuro-third axillary sclerite of hind wing; pl 3 - sa 3 - metapleuro-metasubalar; cx 3 - sa 3 - metacoxo-metasubalar; pl 3 m-cx 3 - median metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metafurco-metacoxal; fu 3 m-cx 3 - median metafurco-metacoxal; pl 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 - tr 3 - metafurco-metatrochanteral; pl 3 - tr 3 - metapleuro-metatrochanteral; ph 2 m-ph 3 - median mesophragmo-metaphragmal; ph 3 - T 2 - metaphragmo-second abdominal tergal; T 1 - S 2 - propodeo-second abdominal sternal; fu 3 - S 2 - metafurco-second abdominal sternal; s 3 - S 2 - metasterno-second abdominal sternal. Scale bars: 0.8 mm (A-C), 0.9 mm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.49493.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408900" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">3B</figureCitation>
) arises from the anterodorsal surface of the mesofurcal arm and inserts on the mesolaterophragma.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Posterior thoracic spiracle occlusor muscle</emphasis>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">sp3occ</emphasis>
) and the corresponding spiracle (sp2) are absent. The mesopleural pit, which corresponds to the mesopleural apodeme, is visible.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Anterior mesopleuro-mesofurcal muscle</emphasis>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">pl2a-fu2</emphasis>
; Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Sceliphron destillatorium, volume rendering, mesosomal musculature, A-C: medial view, anterior to the right, D: lateral view, anterior to the left. A. Muscles discernible from the centre; B. Muscles positioned sublateral; C. Muscles located sublateral and lateral; D. Laterally positioned muscles. Abbreviations: fu 2 - fu 1 v - ventral mesofurco-profurcal; pl 2 - t 2 a - first mesopleuro-mesonotal; pl 2 - ba 2 - mesopleuro-mesobasalar; sp 1 occ - anterior thoracic spiracle occlusor; ism 1,2 - ba 2 - intersegmental membrane-mesobasalar; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 a - first mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 b - second mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 c - third mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - t 2 b - second mesopleuro-mesonotal; cx 2 - sa 2 - mesocoxo-mesosubalar; fu 2 a-ph 2 - anterior mesofurco-mesolaterophragmal; pl 2 a-fu 2 - anterior mesopleuro-mesofurcal; pl 2 - cx 2 - mesopleuro-mesocoxal; s 2 - cx 2 - mesosterno-mesocoxal; fu 2 - cx 2 - mesofurco-mesocoxal; fu 2 l-tr 2 - lateral mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; fu 2 m-tr 2 - median mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; ph 1 - ph 2 - prophragmo-mesophragmal; pl 3 a-ba 3 - anterior metapleuro-metabasalar; t 2 p-t 3 - posterior mesonoto-metanotal; pl 3 la-t 3 - anterolateral metapleuro-metanotal; pl 3 d- 3 ax 3 - dorsal metapleuro-third axillary sclerite of hind wing; pl 3 - sa 3 - metapleuro-metasubalar; cx 3 - sa 3 - metacoxo-metasubalar; pl 3 m-cx 3 - median metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metafurco-metacoxal; fu 3 m-cx 3 - median metafurco-metacoxal; pl 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 - tr 3 - metafurco-metatrochanteral; pl 3 - tr 3 - metapleuro-metatrochanteral; ph 2 m-ph 3 - median mesophragmo-metaphragmal; ph 3 - T 2 - metaphragmo-second abdominal tergal; T 1 - S 2 - propodeo-second abdominal sternal; fu 3 - S 2 - metafurco-second abdominal sternal; s 3 - S 2 - metasterno-second abdominal sternal. Scale bars: 0.8 mm (A-C), 0.9 mm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.49493.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408900" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">3D</figureCitation>
) arises from the mesopleuron and from the mesepimeral ridge and inserts on the mesofurcal arm.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Mesopleuro-mesocoxal muscle</emphasis>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">pl2-cx2</emphasis>
; Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Sceliphron destillatorium, volume rendering, mesosomal musculature, A-C: medial view, anterior to the right, D: lateral view, anterior to the left. A. Muscles discernible from the centre; B. Muscles positioned sublateral; C. Muscles located sublateral and lateral; D. Laterally positioned muscles. Abbreviations: fu 2 - fu 1 v - ventral mesofurco-profurcal; pl 2 - t 2 a - first mesopleuro-mesonotal; pl 2 - ba 2 - mesopleuro-mesobasalar; sp 1 occ - anterior thoracic spiracle occlusor; ism 1,2 - ba 2 - intersegmental membrane-mesobasalar; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 a - first mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 b - second mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 c - third mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - t 2 b - second mesopleuro-mesonotal; cx 2 - sa 2 - mesocoxo-mesosubalar; fu 2 a-ph 2 - anterior mesofurco-mesolaterophragmal; pl 2 a-fu 2 - anterior mesopleuro-mesofurcal; pl 2 - cx 2 - mesopleuro-mesocoxal; s 2 - cx 2 - mesosterno-mesocoxal; fu 2 - cx 2 - mesofurco-mesocoxal; fu 2 l-tr 2 - lateral mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; fu 2 m-tr 2 - median mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; ph 1 - ph 2 - prophragmo-mesophragmal; pl 3 a-ba 3 - anterior metapleuro-metabasalar; t 2 p-t 3 - posterior mesonoto-metanotal; pl 3 la-t 3 - anterolateral metapleuro-metanotal; pl 3 d- 3 ax 3 - dorsal metapleuro-third axillary sclerite of hind wing; pl 3 - sa 3 - metapleuro-metasubalar; cx 3 - sa 3 - metacoxo-metasubalar; pl 3 m-cx 3 - median metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metafurco-metacoxal; fu 3 m-cx 3 - median metafurco-metacoxal; pl 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 - tr 3 - metafurco-metatrochanteral; pl 3 - tr 3 - metapleuro-metatrochanteral; ph 2 m-ph 3 - median mesophragmo-metaphragmal; ph 3 - T 2 - metaphragmo-second abdominal tergal; T 1 - S 2 - propodeo-second abdominal sternal; fu 3 - S 2 - metafurco-second abdominal sternal; s 3 - S 2 - metasterno-second abdominal sternal. Scale bars: 0.8 mm (A-C), 0.9 mm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.49493.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408900" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">3D</figureCitation>
) arises from the mesopleuron and inserts anterolaterally on the mesocoxa.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Second mesopleuro-mesocoxal muscle</emphasis>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">pl2-cx2b</emphasis>
) is absent.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Mesosterno-mesocoxal muscle</emphasis>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">s2-cx2</emphasis>
; Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Sceliphron destillatorium, volume rendering, mesosomal musculature, A-C: medial view, anterior to the right, D: lateral view, anterior to the left. A. Muscles discernible from the centre; B. Muscles positioned sublateral; C. Muscles located sublateral and lateral; D. Laterally positioned muscles. Abbreviations: fu 2 - fu 1 v - ventral mesofurco-profurcal; pl 2 - t 2 a - first mesopleuro-mesonotal; pl 2 - ba 2 - mesopleuro-mesobasalar; sp 1 occ - anterior thoracic spiracle occlusor; ism 1,2 - ba 2 - intersegmental membrane-mesobasalar; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 a - first mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 b - second mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 c - third mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - t 2 b - second mesopleuro-mesonotal; cx 2 - sa 2 - mesocoxo-mesosubalar; fu 2 a-ph 2 - anterior mesofurco-mesolaterophragmal; pl 2 a-fu 2 - anterior mesopleuro-mesofurcal; pl 2 - cx 2 - mesopleuro-mesocoxal; s 2 - cx 2 - mesosterno-mesocoxal; fu 2 - cx 2 - mesofurco-mesocoxal; fu 2 l-tr 2 - lateral mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; fu 2 m-tr 2 - median mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; ph 1 - ph 2 - prophragmo-mesophragmal; pl 3 a-ba 3 - anterior metapleuro-metabasalar; t 2 p-t 3 - posterior mesonoto-metanotal; pl 3 la-t 3 - anterolateral metapleuro-metanotal; pl 3 d- 3 ax 3 - dorsal metapleuro-third axillary sclerite of hind wing; pl 3 - sa 3 - metapleuro-metasubalar; cx 3 - sa 3 - metacoxo-metasubalar; pl 3 m-cx 3 - median metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metafurco-metacoxal; fu 3 m-cx 3 - median metafurco-metacoxal; pl 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 - tr 3 - metafurco-metatrochanteral; pl 3 - tr 3 - metapleuro-metatrochanteral; ph 2 m-ph 3 - median mesophragmo-metaphragmal; ph 3 - T 2 - metaphragmo-second abdominal tergal; T 1 - S 2 - propodeo-second abdominal sternal; fu 3 - S 2 - metafurco-second abdominal sternal; s 3 - S 2 - metasterno-second abdominal sternal. Scale bars: 0.8 mm (A-C), 0.9 mm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.49493.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408900" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">3B</figureCitation>
) arises mainly from the mesodiscrimenal lamella and partly from the mesopectus; it is located ventrally of pl2-cx2 and inserts anterolaterally on the mesocoxa.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Mesofurco-mesocoxal muscle</emphasis>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">fu2-cx2</emphasis>
; Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Sceliphron destillatorium, volume rendering, mesosomal musculature, A-C: medial view, anterior to the right, D: lateral view, anterior to the left. A. Muscles discernible from the centre; B. Muscles positioned sublateral; C. Muscles located sublateral and lateral; D. Laterally positioned muscles. Abbreviations: fu 2 - fu 1 v - ventral mesofurco-profurcal; pl 2 - t 2 a - first mesopleuro-mesonotal; pl 2 - ba 2 - mesopleuro-mesobasalar; sp 1 occ - anterior thoracic spiracle occlusor; ism 1,2 - ba 2 - intersegmental membrane-mesobasalar; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 a - first mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 b - second mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 c - third mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - t 2 b - second mesopleuro-mesonotal; cx 2 - sa 2 - mesocoxo-mesosubalar; fu 2 a-ph 2 - anterior mesofurco-mesolaterophragmal; pl 2 a-fu 2 - anterior mesopleuro-mesofurcal; pl 2 - cx 2 - mesopleuro-mesocoxal; s 2 - cx 2 - mesosterno-mesocoxal; fu 2 - cx 2 - mesofurco-mesocoxal; fu 2 l-tr 2 - lateral mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; fu 2 m-tr 2 - median mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; ph 1 - ph 2 - prophragmo-mesophragmal; pl 3 a-ba 3 - anterior metapleuro-metabasalar; t 2 p-t 3 - posterior mesonoto-metanotal; pl 3 la-t 3 - anterolateral metapleuro-metanotal; pl 3 d- 3 ax 3 - dorsal metapleuro-third axillary sclerite of hind wing; pl 3 - sa 3 - metapleuro-metasubalar; cx 3 - sa 3 - metacoxo-metasubalar; pl 3 m-cx 3 - median metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metafurco-metacoxal; fu 3 m-cx 3 - median metafurco-metacoxal; pl 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 - tr 3 - metafurco-metatrochanteral; pl 3 - tr 3 - metapleuro-metatrochanteral; ph 2 m-ph 3 - median mesophragmo-metaphragmal; ph 3 - T 2 - metaphragmo-second abdominal tergal; T 1 - S 2 - propodeo-second abdominal sternal; fu 3 - S 2 - metafurco-second abdominal sternal; s 3 - S 2 - metasterno-second abdominal sternal. Scale bars: 0.8 mm (A-C), 0.9 mm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.49493.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408900" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">3A</figureCitation>
) arises from the mesodiscrimenal lamella as far as the transition to the free basal portion of the mesofurcal arm; it inserts anteromedial on the mesocoxal margin.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Lateral mesofurco-mesotrochanteral muscle</emphasis>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">fu2l-tr2</emphasis>
; Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Sceliphron destillatorium, volume rendering, mesosomal musculature, A-C: medial view, anterior to the right, D: lateral view, anterior to the left. A. Muscles discernible from the centre; B. Muscles positioned sublateral; C. Muscles located sublateral and lateral; D. Laterally positioned muscles. Abbreviations: fu 2 - fu 1 v - ventral mesofurco-profurcal; pl 2 - t 2 a - first mesopleuro-mesonotal; pl 2 - ba 2 - mesopleuro-mesobasalar; sp 1 occ - anterior thoracic spiracle occlusor; ism 1,2 - ba 2 - intersegmental membrane-mesobasalar; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 a - first mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 b - second mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 c - third mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - t 2 b - second mesopleuro-mesonotal; cx 2 - sa 2 - mesocoxo-mesosubalar; fu 2 a-ph 2 - anterior mesofurco-mesolaterophragmal; pl 2 a-fu 2 - anterior mesopleuro-mesofurcal; pl 2 - cx 2 - mesopleuro-mesocoxal; s 2 - cx 2 - mesosterno-mesocoxal; fu 2 - cx 2 - mesofurco-mesocoxal; fu 2 l-tr 2 - lateral mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; fu 2 m-tr 2 - median mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; ph 1 - ph 2 - prophragmo-mesophragmal; pl 3 a-ba 3 - anterior metapleuro-metabasalar; t 2 p-t 3 - posterior mesonoto-metanotal; pl 3 la-t 3 - anterolateral metapleuro-metanotal; pl 3 d- 3 ax 3 - dorsal metapleuro-third axillary sclerite of hind wing; pl 3 - sa 3 - metapleuro-metasubalar; cx 3 - sa 3 - metacoxo-metasubalar; pl 3 m-cx 3 - median metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metafurco-metacoxal; fu 3 m-cx 3 - median metafurco-metacoxal; pl 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 - tr 3 - metafurco-metatrochanteral; pl 3 - tr 3 - metapleuro-metatrochanteral; ph 2 m-ph 3 - median mesophragmo-metaphragmal; ph 3 - T 2 - metaphragmo-second abdominal tergal; T 1 - S 2 - propodeo-second abdominal sternal; fu 3 - S 2 - metafurco-second abdominal sternal; s 3 - S 2 - metasterno-second abdominal sternal. Scale bars: 0.8 mm (A-C), 0.9 mm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.49493.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408900" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">3C</figureCitation>
) arises partly from the mesopleuron (posteriorly of pl2a-fu2) and partly from the anterior surface of the lateral mesofurcal arm (anteriorly of pl2a-fu2), fuses with the medially adjacent muscle fu2m-tr2, and inserts laterally on the mesotrochanteral apodeme.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Median mesofurco-mesotrochanteral muscle</emphasis>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">fu2m-tr2</emphasis>
; Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Sceliphron destillatorium, volume rendering, mesosomal musculature, A-C: medial view, anterior to the right, D: lateral view, anterior to the left. A. Muscles discernible from the centre; B. Muscles positioned sublateral; C. Muscles located sublateral and lateral; D. Laterally positioned muscles. Abbreviations: fu 2 - fu 1 v - ventral mesofurco-profurcal; pl 2 - t 2 a - first mesopleuro-mesonotal; pl 2 - ba 2 - mesopleuro-mesobasalar; sp 1 occ - anterior thoracic spiracle occlusor; ism 1,2 - ba 2 - intersegmental membrane-mesobasalar; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 a - first mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 b - second mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 c - third mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - t 2 b - second mesopleuro-mesonotal; cx 2 - sa 2 - mesocoxo-mesosubalar; fu 2 a-ph 2 - anterior mesofurco-mesolaterophragmal; pl 2 a-fu 2 - anterior mesopleuro-mesofurcal; pl 2 - cx 2 - mesopleuro-mesocoxal; s 2 - cx 2 - mesosterno-mesocoxal; fu 2 - cx 2 - mesofurco-mesocoxal; fu 2 l-tr 2 - lateral mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; fu 2 m-tr 2 - median mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; ph 1 - ph 2 - prophragmo-mesophragmal; pl 3 a-ba 3 - anterior metapleuro-metabasalar; t 2 p-t 3 - posterior mesonoto-metanotal; pl 3 la-t 3 - anterolateral metapleuro-metanotal; pl 3 d- 3 ax 3 - dorsal metapleuro-third axillary sclerite of hind wing; pl 3 - sa 3 - metapleuro-metasubalar; cx 3 - sa 3 - metacoxo-metasubalar; pl 3 m-cx 3 - median metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metafurco-metacoxal; fu 3 m-cx 3 - median metafurco-metacoxal; pl 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 - tr 3 - metafurco-metatrochanteral; pl 3 - tr 3 - metapleuro-metatrochanteral; ph 2 m-ph 3 - median mesophragmo-metaphragmal; ph 3 - T 2 - metaphragmo-second abdominal tergal; T 1 - S 2 - propodeo-second abdominal sternal; fu 3 - S 2 - metafurco-second abdominal sternal; s 3 - S 2 - metasterno-second abdominal sternal. Scale bars: 0.8 mm (A-C), 0.9 mm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.49493.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408900" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">3C</figureCitation>
) arises from the posterior surface of the mesofurcal arm and is positioned medially to fu2l-tr2. After fusing with fu2l-tr2, both muscles insert laterally on the mesotrochanteral apodeme.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Prophragmo-mesophragmal muscle</emphasis>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">ph1-ph2</emphasis>
; Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Sceliphron destillatorium, volume rendering, mesosomal musculature, A-C: medial view, anterior to the right, D: lateral view, anterior to the left. A. Muscles discernible from the centre; B. Muscles positioned sublateral; C. Muscles located sublateral and lateral; D. Laterally positioned muscles. Abbreviations: fu 2 - fu 1 v - ventral mesofurco-profurcal; pl 2 - t 2 a - first mesopleuro-mesonotal; pl 2 - ba 2 - mesopleuro-mesobasalar; sp 1 occ - anterior thoracic spiracle occlusor; ism 1,2 - ba 2 - intersegmental membrane-mesobasalar; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 a - first mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 b - second mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 c - third mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - t 2 b - second mesopleuro-mesonotal; cx 2 - sa 2 - mesocoxo-mesosubalar; fu 2 a-ph 2 - anterior mesofurco-mesolaterophragmal; pl 2 a-fu 2 - anterior mesopleuro-mesofurcal; pl 2 - cx 2 - mesopleuro-mesocoxal; s 2 - cx 2 - mesosterno-mesocoxal; fu 2 - cx 2 - mesofurco-mesocoxal; fu 2 l-tr 2 - lateral mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; fu 2 m-tr 2 - median mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; ph 1 - ph 2 - prophragmo-mesophragmal; pl 3 a-ba 3 - anterior metapleuro-metabasalar; t 2 p-t 3 - posterior mesonoto-metanotal; pl 3 la-t 3 - anterolateral metapleuro-metanotal; pl 3 d- 3 ax 3 - dorsal metapleuro-third axillary sclerite of hind wing; pl 3 - sa 3 - metapleuro-metasubalar; cx 3 - sa 3 - metacoxo-metasubalar; pl 3 m-cx 3 - median metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metafurco-metacoxal; fu 3 m-cx 3 - median metafurco-metacoxal; pl 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 - tr 3 - metafurco-metatrochanteral; pl 3 - tr 3 - metapleuro-metatrochanteral; ph 2 m-ph 3 - median mesophragmo-metaphragmal; ph 3 - T 2 - metaphragmo-second abdominal tergal; T 1 - S 2 - propodeo-second abdominal sternal; fu 3 - S 2 - metafurco-second abdominal sternal; s 3 - S 2 - metasterno-second abdominal sternal. Scale bars: 0.8 mm (A-C), 0.9 mm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.49493.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408900" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">3A</figureCitation>
) arises from the prophragma and inserts on the mesophragma. This horizontal, beam-shaped muscle is the largest in all species examined.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/dez.67.49493.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408900" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Figure 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Illiger" baseAuthorityYear="1807" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sceliphron" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sceliphron destillatorium" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="destillatorium">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Sceliphron destillatorium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, volume rendering, mesosomal musculature,
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">A-C</emphasis>
: medial view, anterior to the right,
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">D</emphasis>
: lateral view, anterior to the left.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">A.</emphasis>
Muscles discernible from the centre;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">B.</emphasis>
Muscles positioned sublateral;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">C.</emphasis>
Muscles located sublateral and lateral;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">D.</emphasis>
Laterally positioned muscles. Abbreviations:
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">fu2-fu1v</emphasis>
- ventral mesofurco-profurcal;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">pl2-t2a</emphasis>
- first mesopleuro-mesonotal;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">pl2-ba2</emphasis>
- mesopleuro-mesobasalar;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">sp1occ</emphasis>
- anterior thoracic spiracle occlusor;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">ism1,2-ba2</emphasis>
- intersegmental membrane-mesobasalar;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">pl2-3ax2a</emphasis>
- first mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">pl2-3ax2b</emphasis>
- second mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">pl2-3ax2c</emphasis>
- third mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">pl2-t2b</emphasis>
- second mesopleuro-mesonotal;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">cx2-sa2</emphasis>
- mesocoxo-mesosubalar;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">fu2a-ph2</emphasis>
- anterior mesofurco-mesolaterophragmal;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">pl2a-fu2</emphasis>
- anterior mesopleuro-mesofurcal;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">pl2-cx2</emphasis>
- mesopleuro-mesocoxal;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">s2-cx2</emphasis>
- mesosterno-mesocoxal;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">fu2-cx2</emphasis>
- mesofurco-mesocoxal;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">fu2l-tr2</emphasis>
- lateral mesofurco-mesotrochanteral;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">fu2m-tr2</emphasis>
- median mesofurco-mesotrochanteral;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">ph1-ph2</emphasis>
- prophragmo-mesophragmal;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">pl3a-ba3</emphasis>
- anterior metapleuro-metabasalar;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">t2p-t3</emphasis>
- posterior mesonoto-metanotal;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">pl3la-t3</emphasis>
- anterolateral metapleuro-metanotal;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">pl3d-3ax3</emphasis>
- dorsal metapleuro-third axillary sclerite of hind wing;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">pl3-sa3</emphasis>
- metapleuro-metasubalar;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">cx3-sa3</emphasis>
- metacoxo-metasubalar;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">pl3m-cx3</emphasis>
- median metapleuro-metacoxal;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">fu3l-cx3</emphasis>
- lateral metafurco-metacoxal;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">fu3m-cx3</emphasis>
- median metafurco-metacoxal;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">pl3l-cx3</emphasis>
- lateral metapleuro-metacoxal;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">fu3-tr3</emphasis>
- metafurco-metatrochanteral;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">pl3-tr3</emphasis>
- metapleuro-metatrochanteral;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">ph2m-ph3</emphasis>
- median mesophragmo-metaphragmal;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">ph3-T2</emphasis>
- metaphragmo-second abdominal tergal;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">T1-S2</emphasis>
- propodeo-second abdominal sternal;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">fu3-S2</emphasis>
- metafurco-second abdominal sternal;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">s3-S2</emphasis>
- metasterno-second abdominal sternal. Scale bars: 0.8 mm (A-C), 0.9 mm (D).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="metathorax">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Metathorax.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Anterior metapleuro-metabasalar muscle</emphasis>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">pl3a-ba3</emphasis>
; Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Sceliphron destillatorium, volume rendering, mesosomal musculature, A-C: medial view, anterior to the right, D: lateral view, anterior to the left. A. Muscles discernible from the centre; B. Muscles positioned sublateral; C. Muscles located sublateral and lateral; D. Laterally positioned muscles. Abbreviations: fu 2 - fu 1 v - ventral mesofurco-profurcal; pl 2 - t 2 a - first mesopleuro-mesonotal; pl 2 - ba 2 - mesopleuro-mesobasalar; sp 1 occ - anterior thoracic spiracle occlusor; ism 1,2 - ba 2 - intersegmental membrane-mesobasalar; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 a - first mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 b - second mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 c - third mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - t 2 b - second mesopleuro-mesonotal; cx 2 - sa 2 - mesocoxo-mesosubalar; fu 2 a-ph 2 - anterior mesofurco-mesolaterophragmal; pl 2 a-fu 2 - anterior mesopleuro-mesofurcal; pl 2 - cx 2 - mesopleuro-mesocoxal; s 2 - cx 2 - mesosterno-mesocoxal; fu 2 - cx 2 - mesofurco-mesocoxal; fu 2 l-tr 2 - lateral mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; fu 2 m-tr 2 - median mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; ph 1 - ph 2 - prophragmo-mesophragmal; pl 3 a-ba 3 - anterior metapleuro-metabasalar; t 2 p-t 3 - posterior mesonoto-metanotal; pl 3 la-t 3 - anterolateral metapleuro-metanotal; pl 3 d- 3 ax 3 - dorsal metapleuro-third axillary sclerite of hind wing; pl 3 - sa 3 - metapleuro-metasubalar; cx 3 - sa 3 - metacoxo-metasubalar; pl 3 m-cx 3 - median metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metafurco-metacoxal; fu 3 m-cx 3 - median metafurco-metacoxal; pl 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 - tr 3 - metafurco-metatrochanteral; pl 3 - tr 3 - metapleuro-metatrochanteral; ph 2 m-ph 3 - median mesophragmo-metaphragmal; ph 3 - T 2 - metaphragmo-second abdominal tergal; T 1 - S 2 - propodeo-second abdominal sternal; fu 3 - S 2 - metafurco-second abdominal sternal; s 3 - S 2 - metasterno-second abdominal sternal. Scale bars: 0.8 mm (A-C), 0.9 mm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.49493.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408900" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">3C</figureCitation>
) arises from both the metapleuron and from the anterior surface of the paracoxal ridge and inserts on the metabasalare. This longitudinal, lateral muscle extends between the mesopleural and paracoxal ridge.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Posterior mesonoto-metanotal muscle</emphasis>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">t2p-t3</emphasis>
; Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Sceliphron destillatorium, volume rendering, mesosomal musculature, A-C: medial view, anterior to the right, D: lateral view, anterior to the left. A. Muscles discernible from the centre; B. Muscles positioned sublateral; C. Muscles located sublateral and lateral; D. Laterally positioned muscles. Abbreviations: fu 2 - fu 1 v - ventral mesofurco-profurcal; pl 2 - t 2 a - first mesopleuro-mesonotal; pl 2 - ba 2 - mesopleuro-mesobasalar; sp 1 occ - anterior thoracic spiracle occlusor; ism 1,2 - ba 2 - intersegmental membrane-mesobasalar; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 a - first mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 b - second mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 c - third mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - t 2 b - second mesopleuro-mesonotal; cx 2 - sa 2 - mesocoxo-mesosubalar; fu 2 a-ph 2 - anterior mesofurco-mesolaterophragmal; pl 2 a-fu 2 - anterior mesopleuro-mesofurcal; pl 2 - cx 2 - mesopleuro-mesocoxal; s 2 - cx 2 - mesosterno-mesocoxal; fu 2 - cx 2 - mesofurco-mesocoxal; fu 2 l-tr 2 - lateral mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; fu 2 m-tr 2 - median mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; ph 1 - ph 2 - prophragmo-mesophragmal; pl 3 a-ba 3 - anterior metapleuro-metabasalar; t 2 p-t 3 - posterior mesonoto-metanotal; pl 3 la-t 3 - anterolateral metapleuro-metanotal; pl 3 d- 3 ax 3 - dorsal metapleuro-third axillary sclerite of hind wing; pl 3 - sa 3 - metapleuro-metasubalar; cx 3 - sa 3 - metacoxo-metasubalar; pl 3 m-cx 3 - median metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metafurco-metacoxal; fu 3 m-cx 3 - median metafurco-metacoxal; pl 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 - tr 3 - metafurco-metatrochanteral; pl 3 - tr 3 - metapleuro-metatrochanteral; ph 2 m-ph 3 - median mesophragmo-metaphragmal; ph 3 - T 2 - metaphragmo-second abdominal tergal; T 1 - S 2 - propodeo-second abdominal sternal; fu 3 - S 2 - metafurco-second abdominal sternal; s 3 - S 2 - metasterno-second abdominal sternal. Scale bars: 0.8 mm (A-C), 0.9 mm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.49493.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408900" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">3C</figureCitation>
) arises from the mesoscutellum and inserts laterally on a spine-shaped apodeme, which is located dorsally on the mesophragma at the transition of the meso- and metascutellum; it is fan-like.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Anterolateral metapleuro-metanotal muscle</emphasis>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">pl3la-t3</emphasis>
; Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Sceliphron destillatorium, volume rendering, mesosomal musculature, A-C: medial view, anterior to the right, D: lateral view, anterior to the left. A. Muscles discernible from the centre; B. Muscles positioned sublateral; C. Muscles located sublateral and lateral; D. Laterally positioned muscles. Abbreviations: fu 2 - fu 1 v - ventral mesofurco-profurcal; pl 2 - t 2 a - first mesopleuro-mesonotal; pl 2 - ba 2 - mesopleuro-mesobasalar; sp 1 occ - anterior thoracic spiracle occlusor; ism 1,2 - ba 2 - intersegmental membrane-mesobasalar; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 a - first mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 b - second mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 c - third mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - t 2 b - second mesopleuro-mesonotal; cx 2 - sa 2 - mesocoxo-mesosubalar; fu 2 a-ph 2 - anterior mesofurco-mesolaterophragmal; pl 2 a-fu 2 - anterior mesopleuro-mesofurcal; pl 2 - cx 2 - mesopleuro-mesocoxal; s 2 - cx 2 - mesosterno-mesocoxal; fu 2 - cx 2 - mesofurco-mesocoxal; fu 2 l-tr 2 - lateral mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; fu 2 m-tr 2 - median mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; ph 1 - ph 2 - prophragmo-mesophragmal; pl 3 a-ba 3 - anterior metapleuro-metabasalar; t 2 p-t 3 - posterior mesonoto-metanotal; pl 3 la-t 3 - anterolateral metapleuro-metanotal; pl 3 d- 3 ax 3 - dorsal metapleuro-third axillary sclerite of hind wing; pl 3 - sa 3 - metapleuro-metasubalar; cx 3 - sa 3 - metacoxo-metasubalar; pl 3 m-cx 3 - median metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metafurco-metacoxal; fu 3 m-cx 3 - median metafurco-metacoxal; pl 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 - tr 3 - metafurco-metatrochanteral; pl 3 - tr 3 - metapleuro-metatrochanteral; ph 2 m-ph 3 - median mesophragmo-metaphragmal; ph 3 - T 2 - metaphragmo-second abdominal tergal; T 1 - S 2 - propodeo-second abdominal sternal; fu 3 - S 2 - metafurco-second abdominal sternal; s 3 - S 2 - metasterno-second abdominal sternal. Scale bars: 0.8 mm (A-C), 0.9 mm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.49493.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408900" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">3B</figureCitation>
) arises anterolaterally from the metapleural apodeme and metafurcal arm and inserts laterally on the metanotal apodeme. It is short and fan-like. Adjacent muscles are fu3-S2 and fu3-tr3, which arise posterior to the metafurcal arm.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Posterolateral metapleuro-metanotal muscle</emphasis>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">pl3lp-t3</emphasis>
; Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Sceliphron destillatorium, volume rendering, mesosomal musculature, A-C: medial view, anterior to the right, D: lateral view, anterior to the left. A. Muscles discernible from the centre; B. Muscles positioned sublateral; C. Muscles located sublateral and lateral; D. Laterally positioned muscles. Abbreviations: fu 2 - fu 1 v - ventral mesofurco-profurcal; pl 2 - t 2 a - first mesopleuro-mesonotal; pl 2 - ba 2 - mesopleuro-mesobasalar; sp 1 occ - anterior thoracic spiracle occlusor; ism 1,2 - ba 2 - intersegmental membrane-mesobasalar; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 a - first mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 b - second mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 c - third mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - t 2 b - second mesopleuro-mesonotal; cx 2 - sa 2 - mesocoxo-mesosubalar; fu 2 a-ph 2 - anterior mesofurco-mesolaterophragmal; pl 2 a-fu 2 - anterior mesopleuro-mesofurcal; pl 2 - cx 2 - mesopleuro-mesocoxal; s 2 - cx 2 - mesosterno-mesocoxal; fu 2 - cx 2 - mesofurco-mesocoxal; fu 2 l-tr 2 - lateral mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; fu 2 m-tr 2 - median mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; ph 1 - ph 2 - prophragmo-mesophragmal; pl 3 a-ba 3 - anterior metapleuro-metabasalar; t 2 p-t 3 - posterior mesonoto-metanotal; pl 3 la-t 3 - anterolateral metapleuro-metanotal; pl 3 d- 3 ax 3 - dorsal metapleuro-third axillary sclerite of hind wing; pl 3 - sa 3 - metapleuro-metasubalar; cx 3 - sa 3 - metacoxo-metasubalar; pl 3 m-cx 3 - median metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metafurco-metacoxal; fu 3 m-cx 3 - median metafurco-metacoxal; pl 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 - tr 3 - metafurco-metatrochanteral; pl 3 - tr 3 - metapleuro-metatrochanteral; ph 2 m-ph 3 - median mesophragmo-metaphragmal; ph 3 - T 2 - metaphragmo-second abdominal tergal; T 1 - S 2 - propodeo-second abdominal sternal; fu 3 - S 2 - metafurco-second abdominal sternal; s 3 - S 2 - metasterno-second abdominal sternal. Scale bars: 0.8 mm (A-C), 0.9 mm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.49493.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408900" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">3D</figureCitation>
) arises from the metapleuron and inserts on the metanotum by fusing with pl3la-t3, which lies ventral to the small pl3lp-t3.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Ventral metapleuro-third axillary sclerite of hind wing muscle</emphasis>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">pl3v-3ax3</emphasis>
; Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Sceliphron destillatorium, volume rendering, mesosomal musculature, A-C: medial view, anterior to the right, D: lateral view, anterior to the left. A. Muscles discernible from the centre; B. Muscles positioned sublateral; C. Muscles located sublateral and lateral; D. Laterally positioned muscles. Abbreviations: fu 2 - fu 1 v - ventral mesofurco-profurcal; pl 2 - t 2 a - first mesopleuro-mesonotal; pl 2 - ba 2 - mesopleuro-mesobasalar; sp 1 occ - anterior thoracic spiracle occlusor; ism 1,2 - ba 2 - intersegmental membrane-mesobasalar; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 a - first mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 b - second mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 c - third mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - t 2 b - second mesopleuro-mesonotal; cx 2 - sa 2 - mesocoxo-mesosubalar; fu 2 a-ph 2 - anterior mesofurco-mesolaterophragmal; pl 2 a-fu 2 - anterior mesopleuro-mesofurcal; pl 2 - cx 2 - mesopleuro-mesocoxal; s 2 - cx 2 - mesosterno-mesocoxal; fu 2 - cx 2 - mesofurco-mesocoxal; fu 2 l-tr 2 - lateral mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; fu 2 m-tr 2 - median mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; ph 1 - ph 2 - prophragmo-mesophragmal; pl 3 a-ba 3 - anterior metapleuro-metabasalar; t 2 p-t 3 - posterior mesonoto-metanotal; pl 3 la-t 3 - anterolateral metapleuro-metanotal; pl 3 d- 3 ax 3 - dorsal metapleuro-third axillary sclerite of hind wing; pl 3 - sa 3 - metapleuro-metasubalar; cx 3 - sa 3 - metacoxo-metasubalar; pl 3 m-cx 3 - median metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metafurco-metacoxal; fu 3 m-cx 3 - median metafurco-metacoxal; pl 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 - tr 3 - metafurco-metatrochanteral; pl 3 - tr 3 - metapleuro-metatrochanteral; ph 2 m-ph 3 - median mesophragmo-metaphragmal; ph 3 - T 2 - metaphragmo-second abdominal tergal; T 1 - S 2 - propodeo-second abdominal sternal; fu 3 - S 2 - metafurco-second abdominal sternal; s 3 - S 2 - metasterno-second abdominal sternal. Scale bars: 0.8 mm (A-C), 0.9 mm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.49493.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408900" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">3D</figureCitation>
) arises from the posterior surface of the mesepimeral ridge and the metapleuron. The muscle is located lateral to pl3d-3ax3 and fuses with it, then both insert on the third axillary sclerite of the hind wing.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Dorsal metapleuro-third axillary sclerite of hind wing muscle</emphasis>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">pl3d-3ax3</emphasis>
; Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Sceliphron destillatorium, volume rendering, mesosomal musculature, A-C: medial view, anterior to the right, D: lateral view, anterior to the left. A. Muscles discernible from the centre; B. Muscles positioned sublateral; C. Muscles located sublateral and lateral; D. Laterally positioned muscles. Abbreviations: fu 2 - fu 1 v - ventral mesofurco-profurcal; pl 2 - t 2 a - first mesopleuro-mesonotal; pl 2 - ba 2 - mesopleuro-mesobasalar; sp 1 occ - anterior thoracic spiracle occlusor; ism 1,2 - ba 2 - intersegmental membrane-mesobasalar; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 a - first mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 b - second mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 c - third mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - t 2 b - second mesopleuro-mesonotal; cx 2 - sa 2 - mesocoxo-mesosubalar; fu 2 a-ph 2 - anterior mesofurco-mesolaterophragmal; pl 2 a-fu 2 - anterior mesopleuro-mesofurcal; pl 2 - cx 2 - mesopleuro-mesocoxal; s 2 - cx 2 - mesosterno-mesocoxal; fu 2 - cx 2 - mesofurco-mesocoxal; fu 2 l-tr 2 - lateral mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; fu 2 m-tr 2 - median mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; ph 1 - ph 2 - prophragmo-mesophragmal; pl 3 a-ba 3 - anterior metapleuro-metabasalar; t 2 p-t 3 - posterior mesonoto-metanotal; pl 3 la-t 3 - anterolateral metapleuro-metanotal; pl 3 d- 3 ax 3 - dorsal metapleuro-third axillary sclerite of hind wing; pl 3 - sa 3 - metapleuro-metasubalar; cx 3 - sa 3 - metacoxo-metasubalar; pl 3 m-cx 3 - median metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metafurco-metacoxal; fu 3 m-cx 3 - median metafurco-metacoxal; pl 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 - tr 3 - metafurco-metatrochanteral; pl 3 - tr 3 - metapleuro-metatrochanteral; ph 2 m-ph 3 - median mesophragmo-metaphragmal; ph 3 - T 2 - metaphragmo-second abdominal tergal; T 1 - S 2 - propodeo-second abdominal sternal; fu 3 - S 2 - metafurco-second abdominal sternal; s 3 - S 2 - metasterno-second abdominal sternal. Scale bars: 0.8 mm (A-C), 0.9 mm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.49493.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408900" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">3C</figureCitation>
) arises dorso-submedial of pl3v-3ax3 from the posterior surface of the mesepimeral ridge, fuses with pl3v-3ax3 along half its length, and inserts on the third axillary sclerite of the hind wing; it is small and compact.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Metapleuro-metasubalar muscle</emphasis>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">pl3-sa3</emphasis>
; Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Sceliphron destillatorium, volume rendering, mesosomal musculature, A-C: medial view, anterior to the right, D: lateral view, anterior to the left. A. Muscles discernible from the centre; B. Muscles positioned sublateral; C. Muscles located sublateral and lateral; D. Laterally positioned muscles. Abbreviations: fu 2 - fu 1 v - ventral mesofurco-profurcal; pl 2 - t 2 a - first mesopleuro-mesonotal; pl 2 - ba 2 - mesopleuro-mesobasalar; sp 1 occ - anterior thoracic spiracle occlusor; ism 1,2 - ba 2 - intersegmental membrane-mesobasalar; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 a - first mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 b - second mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 c - third mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - t 2 b - second mesopleuro-mesonotal; cx 2 - sa 2 - mesocoxo-mesosubalar; fu 2 a-ph 2 - anterior mesofurco-mesolaterophragmal; pl 2 a-fu 2 - anterior mesopleuro-mesofurcal; pl 2 - cx 2 - mesopleuro-mesocoxal; s 2 - cx 2 - mesosterno-mesocoxal; fu 2 - cx 2 - mesofurco-mesocoxal; fu 2 l-tr 2 - lateral mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; fu 2 m-tr 2 - median mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; ph 1 - ph 2 - prophragmo-mesophragmal; pl 3 a-ba 3 - anterior metapleuro-metabasalar; t 2 p-t 3 - posterior mesonoto-metanotal; pl 3 la-t 3 - anterolateral metapleuro-metanotal; pl 3 d- 3 ax 3 - dorsal metapleuro-third axillary sclerite of hind wing; pl 3 - sa 3 - metapleuro-metasubalar; cx 3 - sa 3 - metacoxo-metasubalar; pl 3 m-cx 3 - median metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metafurco-metacoxal; fu 3 m-cx 3 - median metafurco-metacoxal; pl 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 - tr 3 - metafurco-metatrochanteral; pl 3 - tr 3 - metapleuro-metatrochanteral; ph 2 m-ph 3 - median mesophragmo-metaphragmal; ph 3 - T 2 - metaphragmo-second abdominal tergal; T 1 - S 2 - propodeo-second abdominal sternal; fu 3 - S 2 - metafurco-second abdominal sternal; s 3 - S 2 - metasterno-second abdominal sternal. Scale bars: 0.8 mm (A-C), 0.9 mm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.49493.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408900" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">3C</figureCitation>
) arises from the metapleuron and partly from the metapleural apodeme and inserts on the metasubalare, ventral to the hind wing.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Metacoxo-metasubalar muscle</emphasis>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">cx3-sa3</emphasis>
; Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Sceliphron destillatorium, volume rendering, mesosomal musculature, A-C: medial view, anterior to the right, D: lateral view, anterior to the left. A. Muscles discernible from the centre; B. Muscles positioned sublateral; C. Muscles located sublateral and lateral; D. Laterally positioned muscles. Abbreviations: fu 2 - fu 1 v - ventral mesofurco-profurcal; pl 2 - t 2 a - first mesopleuro-mesonotal; pl 2 - ba 2 - mesopleuro-mesobasalar; sp 1 occ - anterior thoracic spiracle occlusor; ism 1,2 - ba 2 - intersegmental membrane-mesobasalar; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 a - first mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 b - second mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 c - third mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - t 2 b - second mesopleuro-mesonotal; cx 2 - sa 2 - mesocoxo-mesosubalar; fu 2 a-ph 2 - anterior mesofurco-mesolaterophragmal; pl 2 a-fu 2 - anterior mesopleuro-mesofurcal; pl 2 - cx 2 - mesopleuro-mesocoxal; s 2 - cx 2 - mesosterno-mesocoxal; fu 2 - cx 2 - mesofurco-mesocoxal; fu 2 l-tr 2 - lateral mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; fu 2 m-tr 2 - median mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; ph 1 - ph 2 - prophragmo-mesophragmal; pl 3 a-ba 3 - anterior metapleuro-metabasalar; t 2 p-t 3 - posterior mesonoto-metanotal; pl 3 la-t 3 - anterolateral metapleuro-metanotal; pl 3 d- 3 ax 3 - dorsal metapleuro-third axillary sclerite of hind wing; pl 3 - sa 3 - metapleuro-metasubalar; cx 3 - sa 3 - metacoxo-metasubalar; pl 3 m-cx 3 - median metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metafurco-metacoxal; fu 3 m-cx 3 - median metafurco-metacoxal; pl 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 - tr 3 - metafurco-metatrochanteral; pl 3 - tr 3 - metapleuro-metatrochanteral; ph 2 m-ph 3 - median mesophragmo-metaphragmal; ph 3 - T 2 - metaphragmo-second abdominal tergal; T 1 - S 2 - propodeo-second abdominal sternal; fu 3 - S 2 - metafurco-second abdominal sternal; s 3 - S 2 - metasterno-second abdominal sternal. Scale bars: 0.8 mm (A-C), 0.9 mm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.49493.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408900" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">3C</figureCitation>
) arises from the sublateral margin of the metacoxa and inserts on the metasubalare by fusing with pl3-sa3; it is long and slim.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Lateral metapecto-metafurcal muscle</emphasis>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">pc3l-fu3</emphasis>
) and
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">metafurco-metacoxal muscle</emphasis>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">fu3-cx3</emphasis>
) are absent.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Median metapleuro-metacoxal muscle</emphasis>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">pl3m-cx3</emphasis>
; Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Sceliphron destillatorium, volume rendering, mesosomal musculature, A-C: medial view, anterior to the right, D: lateral view, anterior to the left. A. Muscles discernible from the centre; B. Muscles positioned sublateral; C. Muscles located sublateral and lateral; D. Laterally positioned muscles. Abbreviations: fu 2 - fu 1 v - ventral mesofurco-profurcal; pl 2 - t 2 a - first mesopleuro-mesonotal; pl 2 - ba 2 - mesopleuro-mesobasalar; sp 1 occ - anterior thoracic spiracle occlusor; ism 1,2 - ba 2 - intersegmental membrane-mesobasalar; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 a - first mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 b - second mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 c - third mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - t 2 b - second mesopleuro-mesonotal; cx 2 - sa 2 - mesocoxo-mesosubalar; fu 2 a-ph 2 - anterior mesofurco-mesolaterophragmal; pl 2 a-fu 2 - anterior mesopleuro-mesofurcal; pl 2 - cx 2 - mesopleuro-mesocoxal; s 2 - cx 2 - mesosterno-mesocoxal; fu 2 - cx 2 - mesofurco-mesocoxal; fu 2 l-tr 2 - lateral mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; fu 2 m-tr 2 - median mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; ph 1 - ph 2 - prophragmo-mesophragmal; pl 3 a-ba 3 - anterior metapleuro-metabasalar; t 2 p-t 3 - posterior mesonoto-metanotal; pl 3 la-t 3 - anterolateral metapleuro-metanotal; pl 3 d- 3 ax 3 - dorsal metapleuro-third axillary sclerite of hind wing; pl 3 - sa 3 - metapleuro-metasubalar; cx 3 - sa 3 - metacoxo-metasubalar; pl 3 m-cx 3 - median metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metafurco-metacoxal; fu 3 m-cx 3 - median metafurco-metacoxal; pl 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 - tr 3 - metafurco-metatrochanteral; pl 3 - tr 3 - metapleuro-metatrochanteral; ph 2 m-ph 3 - median mesophragmo-metaphragmal; ph 3 - T 2 - metaphragmo-second abdominal tergal; T 1 - S 2 - propodeo-second abdominal sternal; fu 3 - S 2 - metafurco-second abdominal sternal; s 3 - S 2 - metasterno-second abdominal sternal. Scale bars: 0.8 mm (A-C), 0.9 mm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.49493.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408900" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">3B</figureCitation>
) arises ventromedially from the metapectus and from the metadiscrimenal lamella, inserts ventrolaterally on the metacoxa.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Lateral metafurco-metacoxal muscle</emphasis>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">fu3l-cx3</emphasis>
; Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Sceliphron destillatorium, volume rendering, mesosomal musculature, A-C: medial view, anterior to the right, D: lateral view, anterior to the left. A. Muscles discernible from the centre; B. Muscles positioned sublateral; C. Muscles located sublateral and lateral; D. Laterally positioned muscles. Abbreviations: fu 2 - fu 1 v - ventral mesofurco-profurcal; pl 2 - t 2 a - first mesopleuro-mesonotal; pl 2 - ba 2 - mesopleuro-mesobasalar; sp 1 occ - anterior thoracic spiracle occlusor; ism 1,2 - ba 2 - intersegmental membrane-mesobasalar; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 a - first mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 b - second mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 c - third mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - t 2 b - second mesopleuro-mesonotal; cx 2 - sa 2 - mesocoxo-mesosubalar; fu 2 a-ph 2 - anterior mesofurco-mesolaterophragmal; pl 2 a-fu 2 - anterior mesopleuro-mesofurcal; pl 2 - cx 2 - mesopleuro-mesocoxal; s 2 - cx 2 - mesosterno-mesocoxal; fu 2 - cx 2 - mesofurco-mesocoxal; fu 2 l-tr 2 - lateral mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; fu 2 m-tr 2 - median mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; ph 1 - ph 2 - prophragmo-mesophragmal; pl 3 a-ba 3 - anterior metapleuro-metabasalar; t 2 p-t 3 - posterior mesonoto-metanotal; pl 3 la-t 3 - anterolateral metapleuro-metanotal; pl 3 d- 3 ax 3 - dorsal metapleuro-third axillary sclerite of hind wing; pl 3 - sa 3 - metapleuro-metasubalar; cx 3 - sa 3 - metacoxo-metasubalar; pl 3 m-cx 3 - median metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metafurco-metacoxal; fu 3 m-cx 3 - median metafurco-metacoxal; pl 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 - tr 3 - metafurco-metatrochanteral; pl 3 - tr 3 - metapleuro-metatrochanteral; ph 2 m-ph 3 - median mesophragmo-metaphragmal; ph 3 - T 2 - metaphragmo-second abdominal tergal; T 1 - S 2 - propodeo-second abdominal sternal; fu 3 - S 2 - metafurco-second abdominal sternal; s 3 - S 2 - metasterno-second abdominal sternal. Scale bars: 0.8 mm (A-C), 0.9 mm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.49493.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408900" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">3C</figureCitation>
) arises sublaterally from the posterior surface of the paracoxal ridge and the metadiscrimenal lamella and inserts laterally on the metacoxa.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Median metafurco-metacoxal muscle</emphasis>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">fu3m-cx3</emphasis>
; Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Sceliphron destillatorium, volume rendering, mesosomal musculature, A-C: medial view, anterior to the right, D: lateral view, anterior to the left. A. Muscles discernible from the centre; B. Muscles positioned sublateral; C. Muscles located sublateral and lateral; D. Laterally positioned muscles. Abbreviations: fu 2 - fu 1 v - ventral mesofurco-profurcal; pl 2 - t 2 a - first mesopleuro-mesonotal; pl 2 - ba 2 - mesopleuro-mesobasalar; sp 1 occ - anterior thoracic spiracle occlusor; ism 1,2 - ba 2 - intersegmental membrane-mesobasalar; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 a - first mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 b - second mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 c - third mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - t 2 b - second mesopleuro-mesonotal; cx 2 - sa 2 - mesocoxo-mesosubalar; fu 2 a-ph 2 - anterior mesofurco-mesolaterophragmal; pl 2 a-fu 2 - anterior mesopleuro-mesofurcal; pl 2 - cx 2 - mesopleuro-mesocoxal; s 2 - cx 2 - mesosterno-mesocoxal; fu 2 - cx 2 - mesofurco-mesocoxal; fu 2 l-tr 2 - lateral mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; fu 2 m-tr 2 - median mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; ph 1 - ph 2 - prophragmo-mesophragmal; pl 3 a-ba 3 - anterior metapleuro-metabasalar; t 2 p-t 3 - posterior mesonoto-metanotal; pl 3 la-t 3 - anterolateral metapleuro-metanotal; pl 3 d- 3 ax 3 - dorsal metapleuro-third axillary sclerite of hind wing; pl 3 - sa 3 - metapleuro-metasubalar; cx 3 - sa 3 - metacoxo-metasubalar; pl 3 m-cx 3 - median metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metafurco-metacoxal; fu 3 m-cx 3 - median metafurco-metacoxal; pl 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 - tr 3 - metafurco-metatrochanteral; pl 3 - tr 3 - metapleuro-metatrochanteral; ph 2 m-ph 3 - median mesophragmo-metaphragmal; ph 3 - T 2 - metaphragmo-second abdominal tergal; T 1 - S 2 - propodeo-second abdominal sternal; fu 3 - S 2 - metafurco-second abdominal sternal; s 3 - S 2 - metasterno-second abdominal sternal. Scale bars: 0.8 mm (A-C), 0.9 mm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.49493.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408900" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">3A, B</figureCitation>
) arises posteromedially from both the metafurca and metadiscrimenal lamella and inserts medially on the metacoxa.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Metasterno-metacoxal muscle</emphasis>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">s3-cx3</emphasis>
) is absent (see
<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphex" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Sphex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Lateral metapleuro-metacoxal muscle</emphasis>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">pl3l-cx3</emphasis>
; Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Sceliphron destillatorium, volume rendering, mesosomal musculature, A-C: medial view, anterior to the right, D: lateral view, anterior to the left. A. Muscles discernible from the centre; B. Muscles positioned sublateral; C. Muscles located sublateral and lateral; D. Laterally positioned muscles. Abbreviations: fu 2 - fu 1 v - ventral mesofurco-profurcal; pl 2 - t 2 a - first mesopleuro-mesonotal; pl 2 - ba 2 - mesopleuro-mesobasalar; sp 1 occ - anterior thoracic spiracle occlusor; ism 1,2 - ba 2 - intersegmental membrane-mesobasalar; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 a - first mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 b - second mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 c - third mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - t 2 b - second mesopleuro-mesonotal; cx 2 - sa 2 - mesocoxo-mesosubalar; fu 2 a-ph 2 - anterior mesofurco-mesolaterophragmal; pl 2 a-fu 2 - anterior mesopleuro-mesofurcal; pl 2 - cx 2 - mesopleuro-mesocoxal; s 2 - cx 2 - mesosterno-mesocoxal; fu 2 - cx 2 - mesofurco-mesocoxal; fu 2 l-tr 2 - lateral mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; fu 2 m-tr 2 - median mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; ph 1 - ph 2 - prophragmo-mesophragmal; pl 3 a-ba 3 - anterior metapleuro-metabasalar; t 2 p-t 3 - posterior mesonoto-metanotal; pl 3 la-t 3 - anterolateral metapleuro-metanotal; pl 3 d- 3 ax 3 - dorsal metapleuro-third axillary sclerite of hind wing; pl 3 - sa 3 - metapleuro-metasubalar; cx 3 - sa 3 - metacoxo-metasubalar; pl 3 m-cx 3 - median metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metafurco-metacoxal; fu 3 m-cx 3 - median metafurco-metacoxal; pl 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 - tr 3 - metafurco-metatrochanteral; pl 3 - tr 3 - metapleuro-metatrochanteral; ph 2 m-ph 3 - median mesophragmo-metaphragmal; ph 3 - T 2 - metaphragmo-second abdominal tergal; T 1 - S 2 - propodeo-second abdominal sternal; fu 3 - S 2 - metafurco-second abdominal sternal; s 3 - S 2 - metasterno-second abdominal sternal. Scale bars: 0.8 mm (A-C), 0.9 mm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.49493.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408900" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">3D</figureCitation>
) arises laterally from the metapleuron and posteriorly from the paracoxal ridge and inserts on the dorsolateral margin of the metacoxa. The muscle is located anteriorly along the metapleural ridge.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Metafurco-metatrochanteral muscle</emphasis>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">fu3-tr3</emphasis>
; Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Sceliphron destillatorium, volume rendering, mesosomal musculature, A-C: medial view, anterior to the right, D: lateral view, anterior to the left. A. Muscles discernible from the centre; B. Muscles positioned sublateral; C. Muscles located sublateral and lateral; D. Laterally positioned muscles. Abbreviations: fu 2 - fu 1 v - ventral mesofurco-profurcal; pl 2 - t 2 a - first mesopleuro-mesonotal; pl 2 - ba 2 - mesopleuro-mesobasalar; sp 1 occ - anterior thoracic spiracle occlusor; ism 1,2 - ba 2 - intersegmental membrane-mesobasalar; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 a - first mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 b - second mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 c - third mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - t 2 b - second mesopleuro-mesonotal; cx 2 - sa 2 - mesocoxo-mesosubalar; fu 2 a-ph 2 - anterior mesofurco-mesolaterophragmal; pl 2 a-fu 2 - anterior mesopleuro-mesofurcal; pl 2 - cx 2 - mesopleuro-mesocoxal; s 2 - cx 2 - mesosterno-mesocoxal; fu 2 - cx 2 - mesofurco-mesocoxal; fu 2 l-tr 2 - lateral mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; fu 2 m-tr 2 - median mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; ph 1 - ph 2 - prophragmo-mesophragmal; pl 3 a-ba 3 - anterior metapleuro-metabasalar; t 2 p-t 3 - posterior mesonoto-metanotal; pl 3 la-t 3 - anterolateral metapleuro-metanotal; pl 3 d- 3 ax 3 - dorsal metapleuro-third axillary sclerite of hind wing; pl 3 - sa 3 - metapleuro-metasubalar; cx 3 - sa 3 - metacoxo-metasubalar; pl 3 m-cx 3 - median metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metafurco-metacoxal; fu 3 m-cx 3 - median metafurco-metacoxal; pl 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 - tr 3 - metafurco-metatrochanteral; pl 3 - tr 3 - metapleuro-metatrochanteral; ph 2 m-ph 3 - median mesophragmo-metaphragmal; ph 3 - T 2 - metaphragmo-second abdominal tergal; T 1 - S 2 - propodeo-second abdominal sternal; fu 3 - S 2 - metafurco-second abdominal sternal; s 3 - S 2 - metasterno-second abdominal sternal. Scale bars: 0.8 mm (A-C), 0.9 mm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.49493.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408900" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">3C</figureCitation>
) arises posteriorly of the metafurcal arm, inserts centrally on the metatrochanteral apodeme by fusing with pl3-tr3.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Metapleuro-metatrochanteral muscle</emphasis>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">pl3-tr3</emphasis>
; Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Sceliphron destillatorium, volume rendering, mesosomal musculature, A-C: medial view, anterior to the right, D: lateral view, anterior to the left. A. Muscles discernible from the centre; B. Muscles positioned sublateral; C. Muscles located sublateral and lateral; D. Laterally positioned muscles. Abbreviations: fu 2 - fu 1 v - ventral mesofurco-profurcal; pl 2 - t 2 a - first mesopleuro-mesonotal; pl 2 - ba 2 - mesopleuro-mesobasalar; sp 1 occ - anterior thoracic spiracle occlusor; ism 1,2 - ba 2 - intersegmental membrane-mesobasalar; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 a - first mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 b - second mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 c - third mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - t 2 b - second mesopleuro-mesonotal; cx 2 - sa 2 - mesocoxo-mesosubalar; fu 2 a-ph 2 - anterior mesofurco-mesolaterophragmal; pl 2 a-fu 2 - anterior mesopleuro-mesofurcal; pl 2 - cx 2 - mesopleuro-mesocoxal; s 2 - cx 2 - mesosterno-mesocoxal; fu 2 - cx 2 - mesofurco-mesocoxal; fu 2 l-tr 2 - lateral mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; fu 2 m-tr 2 - median mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; ph 1 - ph 2 - prophragmo-mesophragmal; pl 3 a-ba 3 - anterior metapleuro-metabasalar; t 2 p-t 3 - posterior mesonoto-metanotal; pl 3 la-t 3 - anterolateral metapleuro-metanotal; pl 3 d- 3 ax 3 - dorsal metapleuro-third axillary sclerite of hind wing; pl 3 - sa 3 - metapleuro-metasubalar; cx 3 - sa 3 - metacoxo-metasubalar; pl 3 m-cx 3 - median metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metafurco-metacoxal; fu 3 m-cx 3 - median metafurco-metacoxal; pl 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 - tr 3 - metafurco-metatrochanteral; pl 3 - tr 3 - metapleuro-metatrochanteral; ph 2 m-ph 3 - median mesophragmo-metaphragmal; ph 3 - T 2 - metaphragmo-second abdominal tergal; T 1 - S 2 - propodeo-second abdominal sternal; fu 3 - S 2 - metafurco-second abdominal sternal; s 3 - S 2 - metasterno-second abdominal sternal. Scale bars: 0.8 mm (A-C), 0.9 mm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.49493.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408900" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">3D</figureCitation>
) arises from the metapleuron and partly from the metapleural apodeme, then fuses with fu3-tr3, and inserts centrally on the metatrochanteral apodeme. It runs parallel to, and between, pl3l-cx3 and cx3-sa3 and dorsolateral of fu3-tr3.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="first and second abdominal segment">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">First and second abdominal segment.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Median mesophragmo-metaphragmal muscle</emphasis>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">ph2m-ph3</emphasis>
; Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Sceliphron destillatorium, volume rendering, mesosomal musculature, A-C: medial view, anterior to the right, D: lateral view, anterior to the left. A. Muscles discernible from the centre; B. Muscles positioned sublateral; C. Muscles located sublateral and lateral; D. Laterally positioned muscles. Abbreviations: fu 2 - fu 1 v - ventral mesofurco-profurcal; pl 2 - t 2 a - first mesopleuro-mesonotal; pl 2 - ba 2 - mesopleuro-mesobasalar; sp 1 occ - anterior thoracic spiracle occlusor; ism 1,2 - ba 2 - intersegmental membrane-mesobasalar; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 a - first mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 b - second mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 c - third mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - t 2 b - second mesopleuro-mesonotal; cx 2 - sa 2 - mesocoxo-mesosubalar; fu 2 a-ph 2 - anterior mesofurco-mesolaterophragmal; pl 2 a-fu 2 - anterior mesopleuro-mesofurcal; pl 2 - cx 2 - mesopleuro-mesocoxal; s 2 - cx 2 - mesosterno-mesocoxal; fu 2 - cx 2 - mesofurco-mesocoxal; fu 2 l-tr 2 - lateral mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; fu 2 m-tr 2 - median mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; ph 1 - ph 2 - prophragmo-mesophragmal; pl 3 a-ba 3 - anterior metapleuro-metabasalar; t 2 p-t 3 - posterior mesonoto-metanotal; pl 3 la-t 3 - anterolateral metapleuro-metanotal; pl 3 d- 3 ax 3 - dorsal metapleuro-third axillary sclerite of hind wing; pl 3 - sa 3 - metapleuro-metasubalar; cx 3 - sa 3 - metacoxo-metasubalar; pl 3 m-cx 3 - median metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metafurco-metacoxal; fu 3 m-cx 3 - median metafurco-metacoxal; pl 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 - tr 3 - metafurco-metatrochanteral; pl 3 - tr 3 - metapleuro-metatrochanteral; ph 2 m-ph 3 - median mesophragmo-metaphragmal; ph 3 - T 2 - metaphragmo-second abdominal tergal; T 1 - S 2 - propodeo-second abdominal sternal; fu 3 - S 2 - metafurco-second abdominal sternal; s 3 - S 2 - metasterno-second abdominal sternal. Scale bars: 0.8 mm (A-C), 0.9 mm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.49493.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408900" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">3A</figureCitation>
) arises posteromedially from the mesophragma and inserts anterior to the median process of the propodeum; it is short and square.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Metaphragmo-second abdominal tergal muscle</emphasis>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">ph3-T2</emphasis>
; Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Sceliphron destillatorium, volume rendering, mesosomal musculature, A-C: medial view, anterior to the right, D: lateral view, anterior to the left. A. Muscles discernible from the centre; B. Muscles positioned sublateral; C. Muscles located sublateral and lateral; D. Laterally positioned muscles. Abbreviations: fu 2 - fu 1 v - ventral mesofurco-profurcal; pl 2 - t 2 a - first mesopleuro-mesonotal; pl 2 - ba 2 - mesopleuro-mesobasalar; sp 1 occ - anterior thoracic spiracle occlusor; ism 1,2 - ba 2 - intersegmental membrane-mesobasalar; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 a - first mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 b - second mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 c - third mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - t 2 b - second mesopleuro-mesonotal; cx 2 - sa 2 - mesocoxo-mesosubalar; fu 2 a-ph 2 - anterior mesofurco-mesolaterophragmal; pl 2 a-fu 2 - anterior mesopleuro-mesofurcal; pl 2 - cx 2 - mesopleuro-mesocoxal; s 2 - cx 2 - mesosterno-mesocoxal; fu 2 - cx 2 - mesofurco-mesocoxal; fu 2 l-tr 2 - lateral mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; fu 2 m-tr 2 - median mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; ph 1 - ph 2 - prophragmo-mesophragmal; pl 3 a-ba 3 - anterior metapleuro-metabasalar; t 2 p-t 3 - posterior mesonoto-metanotal; pl 3 la-t 3 - anterolateral metapleuro-metanotal; pl 3 d- 3 ax 3 - dorsal metapleuro-third axillary sclerite of hind wing; pl 3 - sa 3 - metapleuro-metasubalar; cx 3 - sa 3 - metacoxo-metasubalar; pl 3 m-cx 3 - median metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metafurco-metacoxal; fu 3 m-cx 3 - median metafurco-metacoxal; pl 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 - tr 3 - metafurco-metatrochanteral; pl 3 - tr 3 - metapleuro-metatrochanteral; ph 2 m-ph 3 - median mesophragmo-metaphragmal; ph 3 - T 2 - metaphragmo-second abdominal tergal; T 1 - S 2 - propodeo-second abdominal sternal; fu 3 - S 2 - metafurco-second abdominal sternal; s 3 - S 2 - metasterno-second abdominal sternal. Scale bars: 0.8 mm (A-C), 0.9 mm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.49493.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408900" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">3A-D</figureCitation>
) arises dorsolaterally from the propodeum, inserts dorsally on the second abdominal tergite; it is a large muscle.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Propodeo-second abdominal sternal muscle</emphasis>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">T1-S2</emphasis>
; Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Sceliphron destillatorium, volume rendering, mesosomal musculature, A-C: medial view, anterior to the right, D: lateral view, anterior to the left. A. Muscles discernible from the centre; B. Muscles positioned sublateral; C. Muscles located sublateral and lateral; D. Laterally positioned muscles. Abbreviations: fu 2 - fu 1 v - ventral mesofurco-profurcal; pl 2 - t 2 a - first mesopleuro-mesonotal; pl 2 - ba 2 - mesopleuro-mesobasalar; sp 1 occ - anterior thoracic spiracle occlusor; ism 1,2 - ba 2 - intersegmental membrane-mesobasalar; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 a - first mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 b - second mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 c - third mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - t 2 b - second mesopleuro-mesonotal; cx 2 - sa 2 - mesocoxo-mesosubalar; fu 2 a-ph 2 - anterior mesofurco-mesolaterophragmal; pl 2 a-fu 2 - anterior mesopleuro-mesofurcal; pl 2 - cx 2 - mesopleuro-mesocoxal; s 2 - cx 2 - mesosterno-mesocoxal; fu 2 - cx 2 - mesofurco-mesocoxal; fu 2 l-tr 2 - lateral mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; fu 2 m-tr 2 - median mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; ph 1 - ph 2 - prophragmo-mesophragmal; pl 3 a-ba 3 - anterior metapleuro-metabasalar; t 2 p-t 3 - posterior mesonoto-metanotal; pl 3 la-t 3 - anterolateral metapleuro-metanotal; pl 3 d- 3 ax 3 - dorsal metapleuro-third axillary sclerite of hind wing; pl 3 - sa 3 - metapleuro-metasubalar; cx 3 - sa 3 - metacoxo-metasubalar; pl 3 m-cx 3 - median metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metafurco-metacoxal; fu 3 m-cx 3 - median metafurco-metacoxal; pl 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 - tr 3 - metafurco-metatrochanteral; pl 3 - tr 3 - metapleuro-metatrochanteral; ph 2 m-ph 3 - median mesophragmo-metaphragmal; ph 3 - T 2 - metaphragmo-second abdominal tergal; T 1 - S 2 - propodeo-second abdominal sternal; fu 3 - S 2 - metafurco-second abdominal sternal; s 3 - S 2 - metasterno-second abdominal sternal. Scale bars: 0.8 mm (A-C), 0.9 mm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.49493.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408900" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">3B, D</figureCitation>
) arises dorsolaterally from the propodeum, right above pl3l-cx3 and laterally of ph3-T2; it is large and inserts on the lateral margin of the second abdominal sternite.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Metafurco-second abdominal sternal muscle</emphasis>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">fu3-S2</emphasis>
; Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Sceliphron destillatorium, volume rendering, mesosomal musculature, A-C: medial view, anterior to the right, D: lateral view, anterior to the left. A. Muscles discernible from the centre; B. Muscles positioned sublateral; C. Muscles located sublateral and lateral; D. Laterally positioned muscles. Abbreviations: fu 2 - fu 1 v - ventral mesofurco-profurcal; pl 2 - t 2 a - first mesopleuro-mesonotal; pl 2 - ba 2 - mesopleuro-mesobasalar; sp 1 occ - anterior thoracic spiracle occlusor; ism 1,2 - ba 2 - intersegmental membrane-mesobasalar; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 a - first mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 b - second mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 c - third mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - t 2 b - second mesopleuro-mesonotal; cx 2 - sa 2 - mesocoxo-mesosubalar; fu 2 a-ph 2 - anterior mesofurco-mesolaterophragmal; pl 2 a-fu 2 - anterior mesopleuro-mesofurcal; pl 2 - cx 2 - mesopleuro-mesocoxal; s 2 - cx 2 - mesosterno-mesocoxal; fu 2 - cx 2 - mesofurco-mesocoxal; fu 2 l-tr 2 - lateral mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; fu 2 m-tr 2 - median mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; ph 1 - ph 2 - prophragmo-mesophragmal; pl 3 a-ba 3 - anterior metapleuro-metabasalar; t 2 p-t 3 - posterior mesonoto-metanotal; pl 3 la-t 3 - anterolateral metapleuro-metanotal; pl 3 d- 3 ax 3 - dorsal metapleuro-third axillary sclerite of hind wing; pl 3 - sa 3 - metapleuro-metasubalar; cx 3 - sa 3 - metacoxo-metasubalar; pl 3 m-cx 3 - median metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metafurco-metacoxal; fu 3 m-cx 3 - median metafurco-metacoxal; pl 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 - tr 3 - metafurco-metatrochanteral; pl 3 - tr 3 - metapleuro-metatrochanteral; ph 2 m-ph 3 - median mesophragmo-metaphragmal; ph 3 - T 2 - metaphragmo-second abdominal tergal; T 1 - S 2 - propodeo-second abdominal sternal; fu 3 - S 2 - metafurco-second abdominal sternal; s 3 - S 2 - metasterno-second abdominal sternal. Scale bars: 0.8 mm (A-C), 0.9 mm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.49493.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408900" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">3B</figureCitation>
) arises posteriorly from the submedial metafurcal arm, located dorsally of fu3-tr3, and inserts ventro-submedially on the second abdominal sternite; it is elongate and slightly fan-shaped.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Metasterno-second abdominal sternal muscle</emphasis>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">s3-S2</emphasis>
; Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Sceliphron destillatorium, volume rendering, mesosomal musculature, A-C: medial view, anterior to the right, D: lateral view, anterior to the left. A. Muscles discernible from the centre; B. Muscles positioned sublateral; C. Muscles located sublateral and lateral; D. Laterally positioned muscles. Abbreviations: fu 2 - fu 1 v - ventral mesofurco-profurcal; pl 2 - t 2 a - first mesopleuro-mesonotal; pl 2 - ba 2 - mesopleuro-mesobasalar; sp 1 occ - anterior thoracic spiracle occlusor; ism 1,2 - ba 2 - intersegmental membrane-mesobasalar; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 a - first mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 b - second mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - 3 ax 2 c - third mesopleuro-third axillary sclerite of fore wing; pl 2 - t 2 b - second mesopleuro-mesonotal; cx 2 - sa 2 - mesocoxo-mesosubalar; fu 2 a-ph 2 - anterior mesofurco-mesolaterophragmal; pl 2 a-fu 2 - anterior mesopleuro-mesofurcal; pl 2 - cx 2 - mesopleuro-mesocoxal; s 2 - cx 2 - mesosterno-mesocoxal; fu 2 - cx 2 - mesofurco-mesocoxal; fu 2 l-tr 2 - lateral mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; fu 2 m-tr 2 - median mesofurco-mesotrochanteral; ph 1 - ph 2 - prophragmo-mesophragmal; pl 3 a-ba 3 - anterior metapleuro-metabasalar; t 2 p-t 3 - posterior mesonoto-metanotal; pl 3 la-t 3 - anterolateral metapleuro-metanotal; pl 3 d- 3 ax 3 - dorsal metapleuro-third axillary sclerite of hind wing; pl 3 - sa 3 - metapleuro-metasubalar; cx 3 - sa 3 - metacoxo-metasubalar; pl 3 m-cx 3 - median metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metafurco-metacoxal; fu 3 m-cx 3 - median metafurco-metacoxal; pl 3 l-cx 3 - lateral metapleuro-metacoxal; fu 3 - tr 3 - metafurco-metatrochanteral; pl 3 - tr 3 - metapleuro-metatrochanteral; ph 2 m-ph 3 - median mesophragmo-metaphragmal; ph 3 - T 2 - metaphragmo-second abdominal tergal; T 1 - S 2 - propodeo-second abdominal sternal; fu 3 - S 2 - metafurco-second abdominal sternal; s 3 - S 2 - metasterno-second abdominal sternal. Scale bars: 0.8 mm (A-C), 0.9 mm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.49493.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408900" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">3A</figureCitation>
) arises from the metadiscrimenal lamella and metasternum, inserts on the lateral margin of the second abdominal sternite, and is fan-shaped and bent.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>