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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.663.11554" ID-GBIF-Dataset="85b7ddae-d5f4-4614-bc97-718a0440b058" ID-PMC="PMC5523176" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-663-71" ID-PubMed="28769619" ID-ZBK="B330445E8AB642008D8E547F7B77F66D" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1313-2970-663-71" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 663" ModsDocTitle="The Phanuromyiagaleata species group (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae, Telenominae): shining a lantern into an unexplored corner of Neotropical diversity" checkinTime="1490677315106" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Nesheim, Katherine C., Masner, Lubomir &amp; Johnson, Norman F." docDate="2017" docId="CB7A7FE34AC13528E8B1606D0FAB0EFE" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 663: 71-105" docOrigin="ZooKeys 663" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.663.11554" docTitle="Phanuromyia tonsura Nesheim, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="90880ED0-8CEA-4475-855D-D42583686F2E" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="95" masterDocId="FFEFB011FFBBFFEBB0159F34CB45FFA4" masterDocTitle="The Phanuromyiagaleata species group (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae, Telenominae): shining a lantern into an unexplored corner of Neotropical diversity" masterLastPageNumber="105" masterPageNumber="71" pageNumber="94" updateTime="1668164336969" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>The Phanuromyiagaleata species group (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae, Telenominae): shining a lantern into an unexplored corner of Neotropical diversity</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Nesheim, Katherine C.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Masner, Lubomir</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Johnson, Norman F.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>663</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>71</mods:start>
<mods:end>105</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.663.11554</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.663.11554</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-663-71</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZBK">B330445E8AB642008D8E547F7B77F66D</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">B330445E8AB642008D8E547F7B77F66D</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127903443" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:90880ED0-8CEA-4475-855D-D42583686F2E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CB7A7FE34AC13528E8B1606D0FAB0EFE" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="95" pageId="23" pageNumber="94">
<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="94" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="94">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/90880ED0-8CEA-4475-855D-D42583686F2E" authority="Nesheim" class="Hexapoda" family="Platygastridae" genus="Phanuromyia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phanuromyia tonsura" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tonsura">Phanuromyia tonsura Nesheim</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="23" pageNumber="94">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figures 80-85
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="94" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="94">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="94">Female body length: 1.32-1.77 mm (n=20).</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="94">Median keel on frons: absent. Sculpture of lower frons: with irregular rugosity medially. Shape of mandible: slender. Median tooth of mandible: diminished. Frons below median ocellus: with 2 rows of setiferous punctures.</paragraph>
<caption pageId="23" pageNumber="94">
<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="94">
Figures 80-85.
<taxonomicName class="Hexapoda" family="Platygastridae" genus="Phanuromyia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phanuromyia tonsura" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tonsura">Phanuromyia tonsura</taxonomicName>
♀ (OSUC149418), 80 Dorsal habitus 81 Lateral habitus 82 Head, mesosoma, dorsal view 83 Head, mesosoma, lateral view 84 Head, mouthparts, anteroventral view 85 T1-T2, dorsal view. Scale bar in millimeters.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="94">Sculpture on posterior half of mesoscutum: coriaceous to rugulose, at most with fine irregular longitudinal sculpture. Sculpture of anterior half of mesoscutellum: uncertain, smooth. Thin median foliaceous lamella on propodeum: absent.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="94">Color of coxae: bright yellow, concolorous with legs.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="94">T1: flat, at most slightly swollen. Anterior margin of T2: with costae or foveolae throughout its width. T2 sculpture: with neither transverse series of small punctures nor scrobiculate lateral areas. Sculpture of T1: costate at sides, smooth medially. Posterior margin of T2: distinctly concave. Number of visible terga past T2: 2 or 3. Setation on T2: limited to at most 1 row of setae posteriorly and sparse setation laterally.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="94" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="94">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="94">
<taxonomicName class="Hexapoda" family="Platygastridae" genus="Phanuromyia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phanuromyia tonsura" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tonsura">Phanuromyia tonsura</taxonomicName>
can be recognized by the sculpture of T1, which is costate laterally and smooth medially.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="94" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="94">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="94">
The name
<taxonomicName genus="Auchenorrhyncha" lsidName="Auchenorrhyncha tonsura" pageId="23" pageNumber="94" rank="species" species="tonsura">tonsura</taxonomicName>
is derived from the Latin word for a shearing and refers to the tonsure hairstyle often worn by monks, because this species has a smooth
<normalizedToken originalValue="“bald”">&quot;bald&quot;</normalizedToken>
area in the middle of T1. This name is to be used as a noun in apposition.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="94" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="94">Link to distribution map.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="94">[http://hol.osu.edu/map-full.html?id=403728]</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="95" pageId="23" pageNumber="94" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="94">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="95" pageId="23" pageNumber="94">
Holotype, female: ECUADOR:
<normalizedToken originalValue="Sucumbíos">Sucumbios</normalizedToken>
Prov., Napo River, 270m,
<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-0.5">00°30'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-76.5">76°30'W</geoCoordinate>
, Sacha Lodge, 10.
<normalizedToken originalValue="X">X-</normalizedToken>
21.X.1994, Malaise trap, P.
<pageBreakToken pageId="24" pageNumber="95" start="start">Hibbs</pageBreakToken>
, OSUC550269 (deposited in CNCI). Paratypes: (33 females) BRAZIL: 1 female, OSUC149370 (CNCI). COLOMBIA: 1 female, OSUC149404 (CNCI). ECUADOR: 26 females, OSUC149386, 149414-149416, 164005, 240606, 549947, 550041-550045, 550047-550049, 550051-550061 (CNCI). PARAGUAY: 3 females, OSUC322900, 322902, 322904 (OSUC). PERU: 2 females, OSUC149402, 149418 (CNCI).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="24" pageNumber="95" type="comments">
<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="95">Comments.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="95">
This species most closely resembles
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. hjalmr" pageId="24" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="hjalmr">P. hjalmr</taxonomicName>
, but the two species can be easily distinguished by their T1 sculpture:
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. tonsura" pageId="24" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="tonsura">P. tonsura</taxonomicName>
has the medial portion of T1 smooth from its anterior to posterior margin, while
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. hjalmr" pageId="24" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="hjalmr">P. hjalmr</taxonomicName>
is sculptured across the entire anterior third of T1.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>