124 lines
14 KiB
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124 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="E6421FFEFD8864FA36BDB651794C3128" ID-CLB-Dataset="6265" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4970.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="47aa6d7b-d71f-43b3-8587-453e07fa1c4b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4766543" ID-ZooBank="50B110AA-35A4-4F96-9C00-22C6F63BF463" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1621229352527" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hassan, Muhammad Asghar & Liu, Xingyue" docDate="2021" docId="7E390905FFBC4164FF3C207A4834FEE4" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4970.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4970 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Abronius canescens Needham 1909" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="440" masterDocId="8200717DFF9A4143FFAB27304A4CFFA4" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic notes on owlflies from Pakistan (Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae Ascalaphinae)" masterLastPageNumber="452" masterPageNumber="401" pageNumber="439" updateTime="1698939901842" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="845C198F56240537455F1DE88815A232">Taxonomic notes on owlflies from Pakistan (Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae Ascalaphinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BE722FA681F08E899E1EDC7AD27A8E72">Hassan, Muhammad Asghar</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="49AA6F21F814F6CADB09ABB54BF4CDD3">Department of Entomology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="08E220B7328DFAA0FDBCCAB8B0F5FB20">Liu, Xingyue</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FCA76A5AAC829D6D64F240C7A9EAF91D">Department of Entomology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="F6CC3AA3938186A37985E98A864DD7EC">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="42E37EB6C3DA0C682A945A2690E37730">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="24365D13E0F24E70E513882F90015915">2021-05-17</mods:number>
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<treatment id="7E390905FFBC4164FF3C207A4834FEE4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4766623" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182598540" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4766623" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7E390905FFBC4164FF3C207A4834FEE4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7E390905FFBC4164FF3C207A4834FEE4" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="440" pageId="38" pageNumber="439">
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<subSubSection id="BE8AEB98FFBC4165FF3C207A481DF8C0" box="[151,593,1866,1893]" pageId="38" pageNumber="439" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="F62FB813FFBC4165FF3C207A481DF8C0" blockId="38.[151,593,1866,1893]" box="[151,593,1866,1893]" pageId="38" pageNumber="439">
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<heading id="AD670F7FFFBC4165FF3C207A481DF8C0" bold="true" box="[151,593,1866,1893]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="38" pageNumber="439" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="3190C390FFBC4165FF3C207A481DF8C0" ID-CoL="8M8K" authority="Needham, 1909" authorityName="Needham" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,593,1866,1893]" class="Insecta" family="Ascalaphidae" genus="Abronius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="439" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="canescens">
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<emphasis id="C4E46401FFBC4165FF3C207A481DF8C0" bold="true" box="[151,593,1866,1893]" pageId="38" pageNumber="439">
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<emphasis id="C4E46401FFBC4165FF3C207A4BC5F8C1" bold="true" box="[151,393,1866,1893]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="439">Abronius canescens</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="9201C5E2FFBC4165FE3A207A481DF8C0" author="Needham, J. G." box="[401,593,1866,1892]" pageId="38" pageNumber="439" pagination="185 - 210" refId="ref27989" refString="Needham, J. G. (1909) Notes on the Neuroptera in the collection of the Indian Museum. Records of the Indian Museum, Calcutta, 3, 185 - 210. [BotN ref # 4425]" type="journal article" year="1909">Needham, 1909</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="BE8AEB98FFBC4165FF3C20BF4E59F803" box="[151,1045,1935,1959]" pageId="38" pageNumber="439" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="F62FB813FFBC4165FF3C20BF4E59F803" blockId="38.[151,1045,1935,1959]" box="[151,1045,1935,1959]" pageId="38" pageNumber="439">
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<treatmentCitation id="77319E02FFBC4165FF3C20BF4871F803" author="Needham, J. G." box="[151,573,1935,1959]" page="197" pageId="38" pageNumber="439" year="1909">
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<taxonomicName id="3190C390FFBC4165FF3C20BF4871F803" ID-CoL="8M8K" authority="Needham, 1909: 197" authorityName="Needham" authorityPageNumber="197" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,573,1935,1959]" class="Insecta" family="Ascalaphidae" genus="Abronius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="439" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="canescens">
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<emphasis id="C4E46401FFBC4165FF3C20BF4B2CF802" box="[151,352,1935,1959]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="439">Abronius canescens</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="9201C5E2FFBC4165FECD20BF4871F803" author="Needham, J. G." box="[358,573,1935,1959]" pageId="38" pageNumber="439" pagination="185 - 210" refId="ref27989" refString="Needham, J. G. (1909) Notes on the Neuroptera in the collection of the Indian Museum. Records of the Indian Museum, Calcutta, 3, 185 - 210. [BotN ref # 4425]" type="journal article" year="1909">Needham, 1909: 197</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<typeStatus id="292B06B1FFBC4165FDED20BF4834F803" box="[582,632,1935,1959]" pageId="38" pageNumber="439">Type</typeStatus>
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locality:
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<collectingCountry id="8E87F883FFBC4165FD7320BF4962F803" box="[728,814,1935,1959]" name="Pakistan" pageId="38" pageNumber="439">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
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(
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<collectingRegion id="345476F1FFBC4165FC9720BF49F5F803" box="[828,953,1935,1959]" country="Pakistan" name="Balochistan" pageId="38" pageNumber="439">Balochistan</collectingRegion>
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:
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<location id="F34FEEC8FFBC4165FC6920BF4E46F803" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7E390905FFBC4164FF3C207A4834FEE4:F34FEEC8FFBC4165FC6920BF4E46F803" box="[962,1034,1935,1959]" country="Pakistan" name="Quetta" pageId="38" pageNumber="439" stateProvince="Balochistan">Quetta</location>
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).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BE8AEB98FFBC4164FF3C20E54E2EFF5C" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="440" pageId="38" pageNumber="439" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="F62FB813FFBC4164FF3C20E54E2EFF5C" blockId="38.[151,1436,2005,2031]" lastBlockId="39.[151,1437,150,320]" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="440" pageId="38" pageNumber="439">
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<emphasis id="C4E46401FFBC4165FF3C20E54B5EF84B" bold="true" box="[151,274,2005,2031]" pageId="38" pageNumber="439">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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It was originally described based on a single specimen, with undetermined sex due to missing abdomen, thereafter no further description is available. Based on
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<bibRefCitation id="9201C5E2FFBD4164FCA527A64983FF14" author="Needham, J. G." box="[782,975,150,176]" pageId="39" pageNumber="440" pagination="185 - 210" refId="ref27989" refString="Needham, J. G. (1909) Notes on the Neuroptera in the collection of the Indian Museum. Records of the Indian Museum, Calcutta, 3, 185 - 210. [BotN ref # 4425]" type="journal article" year="1909">Needham (1909)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="3190C390FFBD4164FC7727A64EF1FF14" authorityName="Needham" authorityYear="1909" box="[988,1213,150,176]" class="Insecta" family="Ascalaphidae" genus="Abronius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="canescens">
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<emphasis id="C4E46401FFBD4164FC7727A64EF1FF14" box="[988,1213,150,176]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="440">Abronius canescens</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can easily be diagnosed by the transparent wing membrane with distinct yellow pterostigma, the apical area beyond Sc+R with three rows of cells and the length of tibial spurs, as long as the combined length of Ta1–Ta3.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BE8AEB98FFBD4164FF6C26324834FEE4" pageId="39" pageNumber="440" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="F62FB813FFBD4164FF6C26324834FEE4" blockId="39.[151,1437,150,320]" pageId="39" pageNumber="440">
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<emphasis id="C4E46401FFBD4164FF6C26324B2DFEB8" bold="true" box="[199,353,258,284]" pageId="39" pageNumber="440">Distribution.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="8E87F883FFBD4164FEC126324B85FEB8" box="[362,457,258,284]" name="Pakistan" pageId="39" pageNumber="440">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
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(
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<collectingRegion id="345476F1FFBD4164FE702632489DFEB8" box="[475,721,258,284]" country="Pakistan" name="Balochistan" pageId="39" pageNumber="440">Balochistan province</collectingRegion>
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: District Quetta) (
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<bibRefCitation id="9201C5E2FFBD4164FC0926324E18FEB8" author="Needham, J. G." box="[930,1108,258,284]" pageId="39" pageNumber="440" pagination="185 - 210" refId="ref27989" refString="Needham, J. G. (1909) Notes on the Neuroptera in the collection of the Indian Museum. Records of the Indian Museum, Calcutta, 3, 185 - 210. [BotN ref # 4425]" type="journal article" year="1909">Needham 1909</bibRefCitation>
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;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="9201C5E2FFBD4164FBC826324EB4FEB8" author="Sziraki, G." box="[1123,1272,258,284]" pageId="39" pageNumber="440" pagination="57 - 72" refId="ref28571" refString="Sziraki, G. (1998) An annotated checklist of the Ascalaphidae species known from Asia and from the Pacific Islands. Folia Entomologica Hungarica, 59, 57 - 72. [BotN ref # 9362]" type="journal article" year="1998">Sziráki 1998</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="9201C5E2FFBD4164FAAD26334A9EFEE4" author="Hassan, M. A. & Oswald, J. D. & Zia, A. & Liu, X. Y." pageId="39" pageNumber="440" pagination="497 - 541" refId="ref26253" refString="Hassan, M. A., Oswald, J. D., Zia, A. & Liu, X. Y. (2019) Neuropterida (Insecta: Megaloptera, Raphidioptera, Neuroptera) of Pakistan: a catalogue and faunistic review. Zootaxa, 4686 (4), 497 - 541. [BotN ref # 18759] https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4686.4.3" type="journal article" year="2019">
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Hassan
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<emphasis id="C4E46401FFBD4164FACA26334FD1FEB8" box="[1377,1437,258,284]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="440">et al.</emphasis>
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2019
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</bibRefCitation>
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;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="9201C5E2FFBD4164FF7526164B8BFEE4" author="Machado, R. J. P. & Gillung, J. P. & Winterton, S. L. & Garzon-Orduna, I. J. & Lemmon, A. R. & Lemmon, E. M. & Oswald, J. D." box="[222,455,294,320]" pageId="39" pageNumber="440" pagination="418 - 450" refId="ref26990" refString="Machado, R. J. P., Gillung, J. P., Winterton, S. L., Garzon-Orduna, I. J., Lemmon, A. R., Lemmon, E. M. & Oswald, J. D. (2019) Owlflies are derived antlions: anchored phylogenomics supports a new phylogeny and classification of Myrmeleontidae (Neuroptera). Systematic Entomology, 44, 418 - 450. [BotN ref # 18370] https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / syen. 12334" type="journal article" year="2019">
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Machado
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<emphasis id="C4E46401FFBD4164FEE626174BC9FEE4" box="[333,389,294,320]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="440">et al.</emphasis>
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2019
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</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="9201C5E2FFBD4164FE7826164820FEE4" author="Oswald, J. D." box="[467,620,294,320]" pageId="39" pageNumber="440" refId="ref28313" refString="Oswald, J. D. (2020) (chief editor) Lacewing Digital Library. Available from: https: // lacewing. tamu. edu / SpeciesCatalog / Main (accessed 13 July 2020)" type="url" year="2020">Oswald 2020</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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