443 lines
47 KiB
XML
443 lines
47 KiB
XML
<document id="605B1941B3AF0D9D959D76D75820D2A4" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4040.1.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="798b3829-04d2-463a-b584-9ff840064b4b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="236629" ID-ZooBank="D46FFFA4-641B-4A08-9240-B19DED8D2FFE" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461333828859" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Adeldoost, Yaser, Heydari, Ramin & Pedram, Majid" docDate="2015" docId="400F7631FFF92F0F7AF18B3FFC08FEFA" docLanguage="en" docName="zt04040p082.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4040 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Tylencholaimellus persicus Adeldoost, Heydari & Pedram, 2015, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" masterDocId="BC360E49FFF82F097A668D5BFFB0FF9E" masterDocTitle="Morphological and molecular characterization of Tylencholaimellus persicus sp. n. (Dorylaimida: Tylencholaimellidae) from Iran" updateTime="1698618929935" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="1084B2C1635606E4BCDEED9E1ED66CEB" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="CEB5D0EEDE63FF1DBEED661B05C2AFED">
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<mods:title id="F13B8850396FCA88CDF0A85009B402E5">Morphological and molecular characterization of Tylencholaimellus persicus sp. n. (Dorylaimida: Tylencholaimellidae) from Iran</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="F33AEC4C2B066CE69A2A2523003347BD" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="6702805BB0AA199E91C010ED27D1D03F">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CE382B10677C10B339FB6E8160172D62">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="2D0B29BBAAC137485FD8559DC4E0B099">Adeldoost, Yaser</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="E8CABDD6D7C2AE980CFB5E0B4A47DF29" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="65948F9BCBB958A105383EF4BF7E47DE">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E2080B6BCDD22DE6104F602C501D23AA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="432351D79C6A84037AA1517134D5EA0F">Heydari, Ramin</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="DDA6AC874218E90806E3D9DFC5988A51" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="CDC7DC45AC2403C40218982888894AD3">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1903FEE5B981FD724A69FA422A5B682E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A9413DE09E655588E092A99185F66DC8">Pedram, Majid</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="2BB6F0C20619A4860B0066DB0272EA0F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="B885E5B8AF40DE891298B375BBF914D2">
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<mods:title id="FFF8A4828C1FF1704CBABAFB530107DE">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="93D6D6090E72F8926105D6A87E8DCD05">
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<mods:date id="76261A34DBF3641E692E0DF4D1F747B1">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="A49509486DA0B68435C50C0501963EC8" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="9615E5FA96F7500F82FF02219D2A9118">4040</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="04840D62B4242A0A5C81D4E0C6663EEE" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="EA09843B27EE74BA286D47C01E0BFD2B">1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:classification id="250FCB116F427F94D13A08C553257E67">journal volume</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="E90EF53715AF0F672D21342ED93ADEFA" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4040.1.6</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FD84D8B2433F4A5E112E268C4B9AA8ED" type="GBIF-Dataset">798b3829-04d2-463a-b584-9ff840064b4b</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="CFD00F727167AE21754039AAED16B540" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="87CD6C7F12111875AD71571684C3C7F5" type="Zenodo-Dep">236629</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="400F7631FFF92F0F7AF18B3FFC08FEFA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6111946" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119644299" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6111946" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:400F7631FFF92F0F7AF18B3FFC08FEFA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/400F7631FFF92F0F7AF18B3FFC08FEFA" lastPageId="6" pageId="1">
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<subSubSection id="80BC94ACFFF92F087AF18B3FFEBFF901" pageId="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="C819C727FFF92F087AF18B3FFD99F9E0" blockId="1.[151,553,1636,1696]" box="[151,553,1636,1662]" pageId="1">
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<heading id="9351704BFFF92F087AF18B3FFD99F9E0" bold="true" box="[151,553,1636,1662]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFF92F087AF18B3FFD99F9E0" bold="true" box="[151,553,1636,1662]" pageId="1">
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<taxonomicName id="0FA6BCA4FFF92F087AF18B3FFE6FF9E0" box="[151,479,1636,1662]" class="Adenophorea" family="Tylencholaimellidae" genus="Tylencholaimellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="1" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="persicus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFF92F087AF18B3FFE6FF9E0" bold="true" box="[151,479,1636,1662]" italics="true" pageId="1">Tylencholaimellus persicus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="E1E1A64EFFF92F087B818B3FFD99F9E0" box="[487,553,1636,1662]" pageId="1" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C819C727FFF92F087AF18BDCFEBFF901" blockId="1.[151,553,1636,1696]" box="[151,271,1671,1696]" pageId="1">
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<figureCitation id="509DDBA2FFF92F087AF18BDCFF6CF901" box="[151,220,1671,1696]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1980,2002]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,437,1950]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[150,1436,437,1950]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Tylencholaimellus persicus sp. n. A: Neck region; B: Male posterior body region; C: Female reproductive system; D: Details of anterior end; E: Female posterior body region." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/236630/files/figure.png" pageId="1">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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&
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<figureCitation id="509DDBA2FFF92F087B668BDCFEBFF901" box="[256,271,1671,1695]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1914,1936]" captionTargetBox="[185,1384,193,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[185,1385,193,1874]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Tylencholaimellus persicus sp. n. A – D: Details of anterior end, showing stylet and labial disc (A, B), guiding ring (C) and amphidial pouch (D); E: Surface of cuticle; F: Part of female less developed reproductive system and sperm inside it; G: Part of female less developed reproductive system showing AUS; H: Vagina in detail; I: Female tail; J: Male posterior body region. All scale bars = 10 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/236631/files/figure.png" pageId="1">2</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="80BC94ACFFF92F0B7AF18B94FB0AF814" lastPageId="2" pageId="1" type="description">
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<paragraph id="C819C727FFF92F087AF18B94FE1CF979" blockId="1.[151,1437,1743,2028]" box="[151,428,1743,1768]" pageId="1">
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<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFF92F087AF18B94FEFDF976" bold="true" box="[151,333,1743,1768]" pageId="1">Measurements.</emphasis>
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Table 1.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C819C727FFF92F0B7AF18BA2FC83FD11" blockId="1.[151,1437,1743,2028]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,158,655]" lastPageId="2" pageId="1">
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<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFF92F087AF18BA2FE98F88F" bold="true" box="[151,296,1785,1810]" pageId="1">Description.</emphasis>
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Female. Slender nematodes of medium size, slightly curved ventrally upon fixation, tapering gradually towards anterior end. Cuticle dorylaimoid, two layered, outer layer bearing distinct transverse striations. Lateral chord one fourth to one third of mid-body width. Lip region expanded, separated from body contour by a sharp constriction, forming a large disk-like structure, 5.5–6.0 Μm wide or
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<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFF92F0879848A3CFBB3F8E0" box="[994,1027,1895,1918]" italics="true" pageId="1">ca.</emphasis>
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3 times wider than high. Amphidial fovea cup-shaped, its opening a transverse slit
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<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFF92F0878CB8AD7FD77F83D" box="[685,711,1932,1955]" italics="true" pageId="1">ca</emphasis>
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. one lip region width from anterior end. Odontostyle typical of the genus,
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<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFF92F087B768AEBFE9AF859" box="[272,298,1968,1991]" italics="true" pageId="1">ca</emphasis>
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. 1.8 times longer than odontophore, provided with dorsal stiffening piece covering entire dorsal arm, its aperture one-sixth of odontostyle length. Odontophore with basal knobs. Guiding ring at anterior half of odontostyle while resting. Pharynx composed of the anterior narrow and slender part connecting to the small pharyngeal bulb occupying
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<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFFA2F0B7BB48D98FE44FF44" box="[466,500,195,218]" italics="true" pageId="2">ca.</emphasis>
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20% of the pharynx, its nuclei not clearly seen. Cardia hemispherical, 5.5–6.5 Μm long and 3.5–4.5 Μm wide. Nerve ring at 60–62% of the neck length. Intestine coarsely granular. Prerectum 2.2 times, and rectum 0.9–1.2 times anal body diameter long, respectively. Reproductive system mono-opisthodelphic. Anterior genital branch reduced to an AUS, in length, occupying 7–8% of body length and containing sperm. Posterior branch normal, poorly developed compared to reproductive system of some other dorylaim taxa (especially in the lack of a visible sphincter), 150–241 Μm long or 24.4–27.1% of body length, composed of a tubular uterus 70–73 µm long, a 60–65 µm long oviduct swollen in proximal end and forming a less developed
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<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFFA2F0B7AF18C99FE2FFE47" box="[151,415,448,473]" italics="true" pageId="2">pars dilatata oviductus</emphasis>
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, containing sperm in almost all examined individuals, and a reflexed ovary, 79–102 Μm long. Sphincter not visible (and maybe undeveloped). Usually a maturing oocyte 40–60 µm long in size was observed in distal end of the ovary. Vagina perpendicular to body axis, occupying less than half (40%) of the corresponding body diameter, composed of
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<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFFA2F0B78F68F74FC08FDDB" box="[656,952,557,582]" italics="true" pageId="2">pars proximalis vaginae (</emphasis>
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10–12 Μm long), short (1.5–2.0 Μm long), slightly curved
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<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFFA2F0B7B2F8F08FD86FDF4" box="[329,566,594,619]" italics="true" pageId="2">pars distalis vaginae</emphasis>
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, and
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<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFFA2F0B78108F08FC35FDF4" box="[630,901,594,618]" italics="true" pageId="2">pars refringens vaginae</emphasis>
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apparently absent. Vulva a transverse slit. Tail broadly rounded with two caudal pores on each lateral side.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C819C727FFFA2F0B7AF18FE3FA3EFD51" blockId="2.[151,1422,696,719]" box="[151,1422,696,719]" pageId="2">
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<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFFA2F0B7AF18FE3FEB7FD51" bold="true" box="[151,263,696,719]" pageId="2">TABLE I.</emphasis>
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Morphometrics of
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<taxonomicName id="0FA6BCA4FFFA2F0B7BB38FE3FD46FD51" box="[469,758,696,719]" class="Adenophorea" family="Tylencholaimellidae" genus="Tylencholaimellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="2" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="persicus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFFA2F0B7BB38FE3FD46FD51" box="[469,758,696,719]" italics="true" pageId="2">Tylencholaimellus persicus</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E1E1A64EFFFA2F0B789B8FE3FC89FD51" box="[765,825,696,719]" pageId="2" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFFA2F0B789B8FE3FC89FD51" bold="true" box="[765,825,696,719]" pageId="2">sp. n.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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from
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<collectingCountry id="B0B187B7FFFA2F0B791C8FE3FC18FD51" box="[890,936,696,719]" name="Iran" pageId="2">Iran</collectingCountry>
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, in Μm and in the form average ± SD (range).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C819C727FFFA2F0B7AF98FB0FAF0F9E7" pageId="2">
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<table id="BAA63587FFFAD0F67AF98FB0FAC2F9E7" box="[159,1394,747,1657]" gridcols="4" gridrows="21" pageId="2">
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<tr id="7696C565FFFAD0F67AF98FB0FAC2FCB3" box="[159,1394,747,813]" gridrow="0" pageId="2">
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<th id="3547AC19FFFAD0F67AF98FB0FDA1FCB3" box="[159,529,747,813]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="2">Characters n</th>
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<th id="3547AC19FFFAD0F6782C8FB0FD4AFCB3" box="[586,762,747,813]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="2">Holotype female</th>
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<th id="3547AC19FFFAD0F679568FB0FBA2FCB3" box="[816,1042,747,813]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="2">Paratype females 9</th>
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<th id="3547AC19FFFAD0F67EE38FB0FAC2FCB3" box="[1157,1394,747,813]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="2">Paratype males 8</th>
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</tr>
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<tr id="7696C565FFFAD0F67AF98E0AFAC2FCF9" box="[159,1394,849,871]" gridrow="1" pageId="2">
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<th id="3547AC19FFFAD0F67AF98E0AFDA1FCF9" box="[159,529,849,871]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="2">L</th>
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<td id="3547AC19FFFAD0F6782C8E0AFD4AFCF9" box="[586,762,849,871]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="2">864</td>
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<td id="3547AC19FFFAD0F679568E0AFBA2FCF9" box="[816,1042,849,871]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="2">780±96 (613–885)</td>
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<td id="3547AC19FFFAD0F67EE38E0AFAC2FCF9" box="[1157,1394,849,871]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="2">819.0±32.2 (795–892)</td>
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</tr>
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<tr id="7696C565FFFAD0F67AF98E21FAC2FC0E" box="[159,1394,890,912]" gridrow="2" pageId="2">
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<th id="3547AC19FFFAD0F67AF98E21FDA1FC0E" box="[159,529,890,912]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="2">a</th>
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<td id="3547AC19FFFAD0F6782C8E21FD4AFC0E" box="[586,762,890,912]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="2">29.8</td>
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<td id="3547AC19FFFAD0F679568E21FBA2FC0E" box="[816,1042,890,912]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="2">27.3±3.1 (21.9–31.3)</td>
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<td id="3547AC19FFFAD0F67EE38E21FAC2FC0E" box="[1157,1394,890,912]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="2">34.0±1.8 (31.8–37.2)</td>
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</tr>
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<tr id="7696C565FFFAD0F67AF98EFFFAC2FC24" box="[159,1394,932,954]" gridrow="3" pageId="2">
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<th id="3547AC19FFFAD0F67AF98EFFFDA1FC24" box="[159,529,932,954]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="2">b</th>
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<td id="3547AC19FFFAD0F6782C8EFFFD4AFC24" box="[586,762,932,954]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="2">4.7</td>
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<td id="3547AC19FFFAD0F679568EFFFBA2FC24" box="[816,1042,932,954]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="2">4.6±0.3 (4.1–4.9)</td>
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<td id="3547AC19FFFAD0F67EE38EFFFAC2FC24" box="[1157,1394,932,954]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="2">4.5±0.2 (4.3–4.9)</td>
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</tr>
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<tr id="7696C565FFFAD0F67AF98E96FAC2FC7D" box="[159,1394,973,995]" gridrow="4" pageId="2">
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<th id="3547AC19FFFAD0F67AF98E96FDA1FC7D" box="[159,529,973,995]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="2">c</th>
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<td id="3547AC19FFFAD0F6782C8E96FD4AFC7D" box="[586,762,973,995]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="2">36</td>
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<td id="3547AC19FFFAD0F679568E96FBA2FC7D" box="[816,1042,973,995]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="2">35.6±1.9 (32.3–38.0)</td>
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<td id="3547AC19FFFAD0F67EE38E96FAC2FC7D" box="[1157,1394,973,995]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="2">41.3±1.7 (38.9–44.2)</td>
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</tr>
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<tr id="7696C565FFFAD0F67AF98EADFAC2FB92" box="[159,1394,1014,1036]" gridrow="5" pageId="2">
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||
<th id="3547AC19FFFAD0F67AF98EADFDA1FB92" box="[159,529,1014,1036]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="2">c'</th>
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<td id="3547AC19FFFAD0F6782C8EADFD4AFB92" box="[586,762,1014,1036]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="2">1.2</td>
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<td id="3547AC19FFFAD0F679568EADFBA2FB92" box="[816,1042,1014,1036]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="2">1.2±0.1 (1.1–1.3)</td>
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<td id="3547AC19FFFAD0F67EE38EADFAC2FB92" box="[1157,1394,1014,1036]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="2">1.1±0.1 (1.0–1.3)</td>
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||
</tr>
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<tr id="7696C565FFFAD0F67AF9897BFAC2FBA8" box="[159,1394,1056,1078]" gridrow="6" pageId="2">
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||
<th id="3547AC19FFFAD0F67AF9897BFDA1FBA8" box="[159,529,1056,1078]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="2">V</th>
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<td id="3547AC19FFFAD0F6782C897BFD4AFBA8" box="[586,762,1056,1078]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="2">38.2</td>
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||
<td id="3547AC19FFFAD0F67956897BFBA2FBA8" box="[816,1042,1056,1078]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="2">38.2±1.2(36.5–41.5)</td>
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<td id="3547AC19FFFAD0F67EE3897BFAC2FBA8" box="[1157,1394,1056,1078]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="2">–</td>
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||
</tr>
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||
<tr id="7696C565FFFAD0F67AF98912FAC2FBC1" box="[159,1394,1097,1119]" gridrow="7" pageId="2">
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<th id="3547AC19FFFAD0F67AF98912FDA1FBC1" box="[159,529,1097,1119]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="2">Body width at neck base</th>
|
||
<td id="3547AC19FFFAD0F6782C8912FD4AFBC1" box="[586,762,1097,1119]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="2">26</td>
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<td id="3547AC19FFFAD0F679568912FBA2FBC1" box="[816,1042,1097,1119]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="2">23.4±1.7 (21–26)</td>
|
||
<td id="3547AC19FFFAD0F67EE38912FAC2FBC1" box="[1157,1394,1097,1119]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="2">21.0±0.6 (20–22)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="7696C565FFFAD0F67AF98929FAC2FB16" box="[159,1394,1138,1160]" gridrow="8" pageId="2">
|
||
<th id="3547AC19FFFAD0F67AF98929FDA1FB16" box="[159,529,1138,1160]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="2">Body with at mid–body</th>
|
||
<td id="3547AC19FFFAD0F6782C8929FD4AFB16" box="[586,762,1138,1160]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="2">30</td>
|
||
<td id="3547AC19FFFAD0F679568929FBA2FB16" box="[816,1042,1138,1160]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="2">28.6±0.7 (28–30)</td>
|
||
<td id="3547AC19FFFAD0F67EE38929FAC2FB16" box="[1157,1394,1138,1160]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="2">24.1±0.6 (23–25)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="7696C565FFFAD0F67AF989C7FAC2FB2C" box="[159,1394,1180,1202]" gridrow="9" pageId="2">
|
||
<th id="3547AC19FFFAD0F67AF989C7FDA1FB2C" box="[159,529,1180,1202]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="2">Body with at anus/ cloacal opening</th>
|
||
<td id="3547AC19FFFAD0F6782C89C7FD4AFB2C" box="[586,762,1180,1202]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="2">21</td>
|
||
<td id="3547AC19FFFAD0F6795689C7FBA2FB2C" box="[816,1042,1180,1202]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="2">18.8±1.2(17–21)</td>
|
||
<td id="3547AC19FFFAD0F67EE389C7FAC2FB2C" box="[1157,1394,1180,1202]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="2">18.1±1.0 (17–20)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="7696C565FFFAD0F67AF9899EFAC2FB45" box="[159,1394,1221,1243]" gridrow="10" pageId="2">
|
||
<th id="3547AC19FFFAD0F67AF9899EFDA1FB45" box="[159,529,1221,1243]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="2">Odontostyle</th>
|
||
<td id="3547AC19FFFAD0F6782C899EFD4AFB45" box="[586,762,1221,1243]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="2">12.5</td>
|
||
<td id="3547AC19FFFAD0F67956899EFBA2FB45" box="[816,1042,1221,1243]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="2">12.6±0.7 (12–14)</td>
|
||
<td id="3547AC19FFFAD0F67EE3899EFAC2FB45" box="[1157,1394,1221,1243]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="2">12.3±0.4 (12–13)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="7696C565FFFAD0F67AF989B5FAC2FA9A" box="[159,1394,1262,1284]" gridrow="11" pageId="2">
|
||
<th id="3547AC19FFFAD0F67AF989B5FDA1FA9A" box="[159,529,1262,1284]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="2">Odontophore</th>
|
||
<td id="3547AC19FFFAD0F6782C89B5FD4AFA9A" box="[586,762,1262,1284]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="2">6.5</td>
|
||
<td id="3547AC19FFFAD0F6795689B5FBA2FA9A" box="[816,1042,1262,1284]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="2">7.0±0.5 (6.5–8.0)</td>
|
||
<td id="3547AC19FFFAD0F67EE389B5FAC2FA9A" box="[1157,1394,1262,1284]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="2">6.4±0.4 (6–7)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="7696C565FFFAD0F67AF98843FAC2FAB0" box="[159,1394,1304,1326]" gridrow="12" pageId="2">
|
||
<th id="3547AC19FFFAD0F67AF98843FDA1FAB0" box="[159,529,1304,1326]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="2">Guiding ring from anterior body end</th>
|
||
<td id="3547AC19FFFAD0F6782C8843FD4AFAB0" box="[586,762,1304,1326]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="2">8</td>
|
||
<td id="3547AC19FFFAD0F679568843FBA2FAB0" box="[816,1042,1304,1326]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="2">8.4±0.4 (8–9)</td>
|
||
<td id="3547AC19FFFAD0F67EE38843FAC2FAB0" box="[1157,1394,1304,1326]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="2">8.2±0.6 (7–9)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="7696C565FFFAD0F67AF9881AFAC2FAC9" box="[159,1394,1345,1367]" gridrow="13" pageId="2">
|
||
<th id="3547AC19FFFAD0F67AF9881AFDA1FAC9" box="[159,529,1345,1367]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="2">Basal enlarged portion of pharynx</th>
|
||
<td id="3547AC19FFFAD0F6782C881AFD4AFAC9" box="[586,762,1345,1367]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="2">35</td>
|
||
<td id="3547AC19FFFAD0F67956881AFBA2FAC9" box="[816,1042,1345,1367]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="2">34.1±2.4 (30–39)</td>
|
||
<td id="3547AC19FFFAD0F67EE3881AFAC2FAC9" box="[1157,1394,1345,1367]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="2">31.9±1.1 (31–34)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="7696C565FFFAD0F67AF98830FAC2FA1F" box="[159,1394,1387,1409]" gridrow="14" pageId="2">
|
||
<th id="3547AC19FFFAD0F67AF98830FDA1FA1F" box="[159,529,1387,1409]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="2">Nerve ring from anterior body end</th>
|
||
<td id="3547AC19FFFAD0F6782C8830FD4AFA1F" box="[586,762,1387,1409]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="2">112</td>
|
||
<td id="3547AC19FFFAD0F679568830FBA2FA1F" box="[816,1042,1387,1409]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="2">104±6 (98–113)</td>
|
||
<td id="3547AC19FFFAD0F67EE38830FAC2FA1F" box="[1157,1394,1387,1409]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="2">104.5±1.6 (103–108)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="7696C565FFFAD0F67AF988CFFAC2FA34" box="[159,1394,1428,1450]" gridrow="15" pageId="2">
|
||
<th id="3547AC19FFFAD0F67AF988CFFDA1FA34" box="[159,529,1428,1450]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="2">Neck length</th>
|
||
<td id="3547AC19FFFAD0F6782C88CFFD4AFA34" box="[586,762,1428,1450]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="2">183</td>
|
||
<td id="3547AC19FFFAD0F6795688CFFBA2FA34" box="[816,1042,1428,1450]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="2">170.2±13.7 (150–187)</td>
|
||
<td id="3547AC19FFFAD0F67EE388CFFAC2FA34" box="[1157,1394,1428,1450]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="2">182.0±2.2 (179–186)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="7696C565FFFAD0F67AF988E6FAC2FA4D" box="[159,1394,1469,1491]" gridrow="16" pageId="2">
|
||
<th id="3547AC19FFFAD0F67AF988E6FDA1FA4D" box="[159,529,1469,1491]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="2">Prerectum</th>
|
||
<td id="3547AC19FFFAD0F6782C88E6FD4AFA4D" box="[586,762,1469,1491]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="2">44</td>
|
||
<td id="3547AC19FFFAD0F6795688E6FBA2FA4D" box="[816,1042,1469,1491]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="2">41.8±3.4 (38–47)</td>
|
||
<td id="3547AC19FFFAD0F67EE388E6FAC2FA4D" box="[1157,1394,1469,1491]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="2">–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="7696C565FFFAD0F67AF988BDFAC2FA62" box="[159,1394,1510,1532]" gridrow="17" pageId="2">
|
||
<th id="3547AC19FFFAD0F67AF988BDFDA1FA62" box="[159,529,1510,1532]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="2">Rectum</th>
|
||
<td id="3547AC19FFFAD0F6782C88BDFD4AFA62" box="[586,762,1510,1532]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="2">18</td>
|
||
<td id="3547AC19FFFAD0F6795688BDFBA2FA62" box="[816,1042,1510,1532]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="2">19.4±1.7(17–22)</td>
|
||
<td id="3547AC19FFFAD0F67EE388BDFAC2FA62" box="[1157,1394,1510,1532]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="2">–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="7696C565FFFAD0F67AF98B4BFAC2F9B8" box="[159,1394,1552,1574]" gridrow="18" pageId="2">
|
||
<th id="3547AC19FFFAD0F67AF98B4BFDA1F9B8" box="[159,529,1552,1574]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="2">AUS</th>
|
||
<td id="3547AC19FFFAD0F6782C8B4BFD4AF9B8" box="[586,762,1552,1574]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="2">50</td>
|
||
<td id="3547AC19FFFAD0F679568B4BFBA2F9B8" box="[816,1042,1552,1574]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="2">62.5±9.5 (50–80)</td>
|
||
<td id="3547AC19FFFAD0F67EE38B4BFAC2F9B8" box="[1157,1394,1552,1574]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="2">–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="7696C565FFFAD0F67AF98B62FAC2F9D1" box="[159,1394,1593,1615]" gridrow="19" pageId="2">
|
||
<th id="3547AC19FFFAD0F67AF98B62FDA1F9D1" box="[159,529,1593,1615]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="2">Tail</th>
|
||
<td id="3547AC19FFFAD0F6782C8B62FD4AF9D1" box="[586,762,1593,1615]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="2">24</td>
|
||
<td id="3547AC19FFFAD0F679568B62FBA2F9D1" box="[816,1042,1593,1615]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="2">21.9±1.8 (19–24)</td>
|
||
<td id="3547AC19FFFAD0F67EE38B62FAC2F9D1" box="[1157,1394,1593,1615]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="2">20.0±1.2 (18–22)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="7696C565FFFAD0F67AF98B38FAC2F9E7" box="[159,1394,1635,1657]" gridrow="20" pageId="2">
|
||
<th id="3547AC19FFFAD0F67AF98B38FDA1F9E7" box="[159,529,1635,1657]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="2">Spicules</th>
|
||
<td id="3547AC19FFFAD0F6782C8B38FD4AF9E7" box="[586,762,1635,1657]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="2">_</td>
|
||
<td id="3547AC19FFFAD0F679568B38FBA2F9E7" box="[816,1042,1635,1657]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="2">–</td>
|
||
<td id="3547AC19FFFAD0F67EE38B38FAC2F9E7" box="[1157,1394,1635,1657]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="2">24.0±1.2(22–25)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C819C727FFFA2F0B7AA18BE6FB0AF814" blockId="2.[151,1437,1725,2038]" pageId="2">
|
||
<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFFA2F0B7AA18BE6FEB8F948" box="[199,264,1725,1750]" italics="true" pageId="2">Male.</emphasis>
|
||
General morphology similar to that of female, except in characters related to the reproductive system. Testes paired, opposed and spermatozoa spindle-shaped, 5.5–6.0Μm long and 1 Μm wide. In addition to an adanal pair, there is only one ventromedian supplement outside the spicule range at a distance of 30 µm anterior to cloacal opening. Spicules moderately sclerotised, dorsal contour irregularly convex, 5.0–5.2 times longer than width at wider part in proximal half, ventral contour with shallow hump, but distinct hollow,
|
||
<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFFA2F0B7E208A16FB06F8F8" box="[1094,1206,1869,1894]" italics="true" pageId="2">capitulum</emphasis>
|
||
small, not offset, 2– 3 µm long and distal tip
|
||
<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFFA2F0B7BCF8A29FE74F817" box="[425,452,1906,1929]" italics="true" pageId="2">ca</emphasis>
|
||
. 1.5 µm wide. Tail dorsally convex with broadly rounded terminus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="80BC94ACFFFA2F0F7AA18ACEFC08FEFA" lastPageId="6" pageId="2" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="C819C727FFFA2F0A7AA18ACEFD77FE16" blockId="2.[151,1437,1725,2038]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1437,151,392]" lastPageId="3" pageId="2">
|
||
<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFFA2F0B7AA18ACEFDA5F830" bold="true" box="[199,533,1941,1966]" pageId="2">Diagnosis and relationships.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FA6BCA4FFFA2F0B787A8ACEFCFBF833" box="[540,843,1941,1966]" class="Adenophorea" family="Tylencholaimellidae" genus="Tylencholaimellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="2" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="persicus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFFA2F0B787A8ACEFCFBF833" box="[540,843,1941,1966]" italics="true" pageId="2">Tylencholaimellus persicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E1E1A64EFFFA2F0B79348ACEFC22F830" box="[850,914,1941,1966]" pageId="2" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFFA2F0B79348ACEFC22F830" bold="true" box="[850,914,1941,1966]" pageId="2">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is characterized by its 613–885 Μm long body, expanded lip region, separated from body contour by a sharp constriction, forming a large disk-like structure, odontostyle and odontophore respectively 12–14 and 6.5–8.0 Μm long, female genital system mono-opisthodelphic with relatively long AUS, 50–80 Μm long,
|
||
<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFFB2F0A78CE8DC2FD09FF2E" box="[680,697,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="3">V</emphasis>
|
||
index of 36.5–41.5, broadly rounded tail, abundant males in population with spicules 22–25 Μm long and one ventromedian copulatory supplement. The new species is compared with five known species of the genus having perioral disc, rounded tail and AUS namely
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FA6BCA4FFFB2F0A7F768DBAFE81FE82" authority="Thorne, 1939" authorityName="Thorne" authorityYear="1939" class="Adenophorea" family="Tylencholaimellidae" genus="Tylencholaimellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="3" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="coronatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFFB2F0A7F768DBAFA2AFF66" box="[1296,1434,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="3">T. coronatus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AC37BAD6FFFB2F0A7AF18C5FFE81FE82" author="Thorne" box="[151,305,260,285]" pageId="3" refString="Thorne, G. (1939) A monograph of the nematodes of the superfamily Dorylaimoidea. Capita Zoologica, 8, 1 - 261." type="journal article" year="1939">Thorne, 1939</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FA6BCA4FFFB2F0A7B5B8C5EFCA4FE82" authority="Colomba & Vinciguerra, 1979" authorityName="Colomba & Vinciguerra" authorityYear="1979" box="[317,788,260,285]" class="Adenophorea" family="Tylencholaimellidae" genus="Tylencholaimellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="3" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="incertus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFFB2F0A7B5B8C5EFE03FE82" box="[317,435,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="3">T. incertus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AC37BAD6FFFB2F0A7BDD8C5FFCA4FE82" author="Colomba" box="[443,788,260,285]" pageId="3" refString="Colomba, G. & Vinciguerra, M. T. (1979) Nematodi d'aqua dolce della Sicilia. Animalia, 6, 89 - 120." type="journal article" year="1979">Colomba & Vinciguerra, 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FA6BCA4FFFB2F0A79468C5EFBFBFE82" authority="Thorne, 1939" authorityName="Thorne" authorityYear="1939" box="[800,1099,260,285]" class="Adenophorea" family="Tylencholaimellidae" genus="Tylencholaimellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="3" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="montanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFFB2F0A79468C5EFC19FE82" box="[800,937,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="3">T. montanus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AC37BAD6FFFB2F0A79D78C5FFBFBFE82" author="Thorne" box="[945,1099,260,285]" pageId="3" refString="Thorne, G. (1939) A monograph of the nematodes of the superfamily Dorylaimoidea. Capita Zoologica, 8, 1 - 261." type="journal article" year="1939">Thorne, 1939</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FA6BCA4FFFB2F0A7E318C5EFE8BFEDE" authority="Goseco, Ferris" authorityName="Goseco, Ferris" authorityYear="1975" class="Adenophorea" family="Tylencholaimellidae" genus="Tylencholaimellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="3" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="ozarkensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFFB2F0A7E318C5EFB59FE83" box="[1111,1257,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="3">T. ozarkensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AC37BAD6FFFB2F0A7E978C5FFE8BFEDE" author="Goseco" pageId="3" refString="Goseco, C. G., Ferris, V. R. & Ferris, J. M. (1975) Revision in Leptonchoidea (Nematoda: Dorylaimida). Tylencholaimellus, Doryllium, Gerthus n. gen. and Agmodorus in Tylencholaimellidae; and Adenolaimus in Aulolaimoididae. Research Bulletin Agriculture Experimental Station, Purdue University, West Lafayette, No. 928, 1 - 40." type="book chapter" year="1975">Goseco, Ferris, & Ferris, 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FA6BCA4FFFB2F0A7B148C72FD27FEDE" authority="Siddiqi, 1964" authorityName="Siddiqi" authorityYear="1964" box="[370,663,295,320]" class="Adenophorea" family="Tylencholaimellidae" genus="Tylencholaimellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="3" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="projectus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFFB2F0A7B148C72FE45FEDE" box="[370,501,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="3">T. projectus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AC37BAD6FFFB2F0A7B9A8C7CFD27FEDE" author="Siddiqi" box="[508,663,295,320]" pageId="3" refString="Siddiqi, M. R. (1964) Six new nematode species in the superfamily Dorylaimoidea from India. Labdev Journal of Science and Technology, 2, 136 - 144." type="journal article" year="1964">Siddiqi, 1964</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Compared to these taxa, the new species has an expanded lip region separated from body contour by a sharp constriction, forming a large disk-like structure. Detailed comparisons with the above-mentioned species are discussed below.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="9CD997AFFFFB2F0A7AF18AE7FD46F86D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/236630/files/figure.png" pageId="3" targetBox="[150,1436,437,1950]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="C819C727FFFB2F0A7AF18AE7FD46F86D" blockId="3.[151,1430,1980,2035]" pageId="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFFB2F0A7AF18AE7FEA2F84F" bold="true" box="[151,274,1980,2002]" pageId="3">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FA6BCA4FFFB2F0A7B7E8AE7FD9AF84C" box="[280,554,1980,2002]" class="Adenophorea" family="Tylencholaimellidae" genus="Tylencholaimellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="3" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="persicus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFFB2F0A7B7E8AE7FD9AF84C" box="[280,554,1980,2002]" italics="true" pageId="3">Tylencholaimellus persicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E1E1A64EFFFB2F0A78568AE6FDD9F84C" box="[560,617,1981,2002]" pageId="3" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFFB2F0A78568AE6FDD9F84C" bold="true" box="[560,617,1981,2002]" pageId="3">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
A: Neck region; B: Male posterior body region; C: Female reproductive system; D: Details of anterior end; E: Female posterior body region.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="9CD997AFFFFC2F0D7AF18A21FE62F872" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/236631/files/figure.png" pageId="4" targetBox="[185,1384,193,1872]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="C819C727FFFC2F0D7AF18A21FE62F872" blockId="4.[151,1436,1914,2028]" pageId="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFFC2F0D7AF18A21FEA2F811" bold="true" box="[151,274,1914,1936]" pageId="4">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FA6BCA4FFFC2F0D7B7F8A21FD9CF80E" box="[281,556,1914,1936]" class="Adenophorea" family="Tylencholaimellidae" genus="Tylencholaimellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="4" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="persicus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFFC2F0D7B7F8A21FD9CF80E" box="[281,556,1914,1936]" italics="true" pageId="4">Tylencholaimellus persicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E1E1A64EFFFC2F0D78548A21FDDBF811" box="[562,619,1914,1935]" pageId="4" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFFC2F0D78548A21FDDBF811" bold="true" box="[562,619,1914,1935]" pageId="4">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
A–D: Details of anterior end, showing stylet and labial disc (A, B), guiding ring (C) and amphidial pouch (D); E: Surface of cuticle; F: Part of female less developed reproductive system and sperm inside it; G: Part of female less developed reproductive system showing AUS; H: Vagina in detail; I: Female tail; J: Male posterior body region. All scale bars = 10 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="9CD997AFFFFD2F0C7AF188D8FBCDFA26" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/236632/files/figure.png" pageId="5" targetBox="[150,1426,210,1389]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="C819C727FFFD2F0C7AF188D8FBCDFA26" blockId="5.[151,1435,1411,1464]" pageId="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFFD2F0C7AF188D8FEA2FA06" bold="true" box="[151,274,1411,1433]" pageId="5">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
Bayesian 50% majority rule consensus tree inferred from 15 sequences of partial SSU rDNA under the GTR + G + I model. Posterior probabilities> 50% are given on appropriate clades. The new species is in bold.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="C819C727FFFD2F0C7AA18884FB77F9DE" blockId="5.[151,1436,1503,2032]" pageId="5">
|
||
The new species differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FA6BCA4FFFD2F0C787488BBFD2CFA69" box="[530,668,1504,1527]" class="Adenophorea" family="Tylencholaimellidae" genus="Tylencholaimellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="coronatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFFD2F0C787488BBFD2CFA69" box="[530,668,1504,1527]" italics="true" pageId="5">T. coronatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(data from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AC37BAD6FFFD2F0C79798884FC7EFA69" author="Andrassy" box="[799,974,1503,1528]" pageId="5" refString="Andrassy, I. (2009) Free-living nematodes of Hungary III (Nematoda errantia). Pedozoologica Hungarica 5. Hungarian Natural History Museum and Systematic Zoology Research Group of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, 608 pp. [series editors: Csuzdi, C. & Mahunka, S.]" type="book" year="2009">Andrássy, 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) by its shorter odontostyle (12–14
|
||
<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFFD2F0C7F3288BBFADBFA69" box="[1364,1387,1504,1527]" italics="true" pageId="5">vs</emphasis>
|
||
16– 18 µm), posteriorly located vulva (
|
||
<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFFD2F0C78428B5FFD85F985" box="[548,565,1540,1563]" italics="true" pageId="5">V</emphasis>
|
||
= 36.5–41.5
|
||
<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFFD2F0C78AB8B5FFD54F985" box="[717,740,1540,1563]" italics="true" pageId="5">vs</emphasis>
|
||
30–36), smaller
|
||
<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFFD2F0C79C38B5FFC0BF985" box="[933,955,1540,1563]" italics="true" pageId="5">c´</emphasis>
|
||
ratio (1.1–1.3
|
||
<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFFD2F0C7E028B5FFBCBF985" box="[1124,1147,1540,1563]" italics="true" pageId="5">vs</emphasis>
|
||
1.4–1.6), males with one (
|
||
<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFFD2F0C7AC68B73FF07F9A1" box="[160,183,1576,1599]" italics="true" pageId="5">vs</emphasis>
|
||
two) ventromedian supplement and broadly rounded tail end (
|
||
<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFFD2F0C79128B73FC3BF9A1" box="[884,907,1576,1599]" italics="true" pageId="5">vs</emphasis>
|
||
conical, rounded terminus).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C819C727FFFD2F0C7AA18B10FAD5F916" blockId="5.[151,1436,1503,2032]" pageId="5">
|
||
Compared to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FA6BCA4FFFD2F0C7B058B17FE68F9FD" box="[355,472,1612,1635]" class="Adenophorea" family="Tylencholaimellidae" genus="Tylencholaimellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="incertus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFFD2F0C7B058B17FE68F9FD" box="[355,472,1612,1635]" italics="true" pageId="5">T. incertus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(probably the closest species, disregarding lip region morphology), the new species differs by its AUS not reaching the pharyngeal bulb and larger
|
||
<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFFD2F0C793F8B2BFCDFF919" box="[857,879,1648,1671]" italics="true" pageId="5">c´</emphasis>
|
||
[1.1–1.3
|
||
<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFFD2F0C79BC8B2BFC41F919" box="[986,1009,1648,1671]" italics="true" pageId="5">vs</emphasis>
|
||
0.83 (calculated from drawing)].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C819C727FFFD2F0C7AB78BCFFE0AF96A" blockId="5.[151,1436,1503,2032]" pageId="5">
|
||
In comparison with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FA6BCA4FFFD2F0C7BDD8BCFFDF7F935" box="[443,583,1684,1707]" class="Adenophorea" family="Tylencholaimellidae" genus="Tylencholaimellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="montanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFFD2F0C7BDD8BCFFDF7F935" box="[443,583,1684,1707]" italics="true" pageId="5">T. montanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="171D7985FFFD2F0C783E8BC8FD71F932" box="[600,705,1683,1708]" pageId="5" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and
|
||
<typeStatus id="171D7985FFFD2F0C789B8BC8FC2FF932" box="[765,927,1683,1708]" pageId="5" type="paralectotype">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
|
||
from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AC37BAD6FFFD2F0C798F8BCFFB7FF932" author="Goseco" box="[1001,1231,1683,1708]" pageId="5" refString="Goseco, C. G., Ferris, V. R. & Ferris, J. M. (1975) Revision in Leptonchoidea (Nematoda: Dorylaimida). Tylencholaimellus, Doryllium, Gerthus n. gen. and Agmodorus in Tylencholaimellidae; and Adenolaimus in Aulolaimoididae. Research Bulletin Agriculture Experimental Station, Purdue University, West Lafayette, No. 928, 1 - 40." type="book chapter" year="1975">
|
||
Goseco
|
||
<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFFD2F0C7E218BCFFBCCF932" box="[1095,1148,1683,1708]" italics="true" pageId="5">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 1975
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), the new species basically differs by its longer odontostyle (12–14
|
||
<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFFD2F0C78A18BE3FD6EF951" box="[711,734,1720,1743]" italics="true" pageId="5">vs</emphasis>
|
||
9.6 µm), longer AUS (50–80
|
||
<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFFD2F0C7E558BE3FBFAF951" box="[1075,1098,1720,1743]" italics="true" pageId="5">vs</emphasis>
|
||
6.4 µm) and broadly rounded
|
||
<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFFD2F0C7AF18B87FF1EF96D" box="[151,174,1756,1779]" italics="true" pageId="5">vs</emphasis>
|
||
bluntly conoid tail end.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C819C727FFFD2F0C7AA18BA4FBCDF8A2" blockId="5.[151,1436,1503,2032]" pageId="5">
|
||
Compared to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FA6BCA4FFFD2F0C7B048A5BFE45F886" box="[354,501,1791,1816]" class="Adenophorea" family="Tylencholaimellidae" genus="Tylencholaimellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="ozarkensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFFD2F0C7B048A5BFE45F886" box="[354,501,1791,1816]" italics="true" pageId="5">T. ozarkensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, another closely related species, the new species has a slightly longer odontostyle (12–14
|
||
<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFFD2F0C7A8B8A7FFEB4F8A5" box="[237,260,1828,1851]" italics="true" pageId="5">vs</emphasis>
|
||
11 µm in
|
||
<typeStatus id="171D7985FFFD2F0C7B118A78FE6BF8A2" box="[375,475,1827,1852]" pageId="5" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
) and males with one ventromedian supplement (
|
||
<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFFD2F0C799A8A7FFBA3F8A5" box="[1020,1043,1828,1851]" italics="true" pageId="5">vs</emphasis>
|
||
lacking).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C819C727FFFD2F0C7AA18A1CFE83F836" blockId="5.[151,1436,1503,2032]" pageId="5">
|
||
The new species differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FA6BCA4FFFD2F0C78708A13FD29F8C1" box="[534,665,1864,1887]" class="Adenophorea" family="Tylencholaimellidae" genus="Tylencholaimellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="projectus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFFD2F0C78708A13FD29F8C1" box="[534,665,1864,1887]" italics="true" pageId="5">T. projectus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(data from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AC37BAD6FFFD2F0C79788A1CFC4CF8FE" author="Goseco" box="[798,1020,1863,1888]" pageId="5" refString="Goseco, C. G., Ferris, V. R. & Ferris, J. M. (1975) Revision in Leptonchoidea (Nematoda: Dorylaimida). Tylencholaimellus, Doryllium, Gerthus n. gen. and Agmodorus in Tylencholaimellidae; and Adenolaimus in Aulolaimoididae. Research Bulletin Agriculture Experimental Station, Purdue University, West Lafayette, No. 928, 1 - 40." type="book chapter" year="1975">
|
||
Goseco
|
||
<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFFD2F0C791C8A13FC1BF8FE" box="[890,939,1863,1888]" italics="true" pageId="5">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 1975
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), by its longer basal bulb (30–39 µm
|
||
<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFFD2F0C7AF18A37FF1EF81D" box="[151,174,1900,1923]" italics="true" pageId="5">vs</emphasis>
|
||
28–32 µm), more posteriorly located vulva (
|
||
<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFFD2F0C78D58A37FD74F81D" box="[691,708,1900,1923]" italics="true" pageId="5">V</emphasis>
|
||
= 36.5–41.5
|
||
<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFFD2F0C79338A37FCDCF81D" box="[853,876,1900,1923]" italics="true" pageId="5">vs</emphasis>
|
||
32–35) and broadly rounded tail end (
|
||
<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFFD2F0C7F4F8A37FAF0F81D" box="[1321,1344,1900,1923]" italics="true" pageId="5">vs</emphasis>
|
||
conoid, rounded end).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C819C727FFFD2F0F7AA18AE8FC08FEFA" blockId="5.[151,1436,1503,2032]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1436,151,357]" lastPageId="6" pageId="5">
|
||
Furthermore, the new species is close in morphology to one species of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FA6BCA4FFFD2F0C7E108AE8FE1FF871" authority="Pena-Santiago, Peralta & Siddiqi, 1993" authorityName="Pena-Santiago, Peralta & Siddiqi" authorityYear="1993" class="Adenophorea" family="Leptonchidae" genus="Margollus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFFD2F0C7E108AE8FB5AF852" box="[1142,1258,1971,1996]" italics="true" pageId="5">Margollus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AC37BAD6FFFD2F0C7E958AE8FE1FF871" author="Pena-Santiago" pageId="5" refString="Pena-Santiago, R., Peralta, M. & Siddiqi, M. R. (1993) Taxonomy of some new and known species of the genus Tylencholaimellus with a proposal for Margollus gen. n. (Nematode: Dorylaimida). Nematologica, 39, 218 - 233. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1163 / 187529293 X 00178" type="journal article" year="1993">Peña-Santiago, Peralta & Siddiqi, 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FA6BCA4FFFD2F0C7BDB8A83FB1EF86E" authority="Pachideh, Niknam, Jabbari & Pena-Santiago, 2015" authorityName="Pachideh, Niknam, Jabbari & Pena-Santiago" authorityYear="2015" box="[445,1198,2007,2032]" class="Adenophorea" family="Leptonchidae" genus="Margollus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="bokanicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFFD2F0C7BDB8A83FDE8F86E" box="[445,600,2007,2032]" italics="true" pageId="5">M. bokanicus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AC37BAD6FFFD2F0C78048A8CFB1EF86E" author="Pachideh" box="[610,1198,2007,2032]" pageId="5" refString="Pachideh, A., Niknam, G., Jabbari, H. & Pena-Santiago, R. (2015) Margollus bokanicus n. sp. from Iran, the fourth species of a rare nematode genus (Dorylaimida, Tylencholaimellidae). Journal of Nematology, 47, 67 - 70." type="journal article" year="2015">Pachideh, Niknam, Jabbari & Peña-Santiago, 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(although examined individuals of the new species lack the typical labial and postlabial sclerotization characteristic of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FA6BCA4FFFE2F0F7AF18DE7FEBBFF4B" box="[151,267,188,213]" class="Adenophorea" family="Leptonchidae" genus="Margollus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="6" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFFE2F0F7AF18DE7FEBBFF4B" box="[151,267,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="6">Margollus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). These two taxa can be separated on the basis of the following characters:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FA6BCA4FFFE2F0F7E078DE6FB7FFF4A" box="[1121,1231,189,212]" class="Adenophorea" family="Tylencholaimellidae" genus="Tylencholaimellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="6" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="persicu">
|
||
<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFFE2F0F7E078DE6FB7FFF4A" box="[1121,1231,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="6">T. persicu</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
s has an expanded lip region, separated from the rest of the body by a constriction, forming a large disk-like structure
|
||
<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFFE2F0F7F6B8DBAFA94FF66" box="[1293,1316,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="6">vs</emphasis>
|
||
lip region more or less expanded (only one individual with expanded lip region was found in the
|
||
<typeStatus id="171D7985FFFE2F0F7EF88C5EFB7EFE83" box="[1182,1230,261,285]" pageId="6">type</typeStatus>
|
||
population of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FA6BCA4FFFE2F0F7F1B8C5EFEB9FEDE" class="Adenophorea" family="Leptonchidae" genus="Margollus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="6" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="bokanicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFFE2F0F7F1B8C5EFEB9FEDE" italics="true" pageId="6">M. bokanicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); longer AUS (50–80
|
||
<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFFE2F0F786F8C72FD90FEDE" box="[521,544,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="6">vs</emphasis>
|
||
26–29 µm), differences in position of vulva (
|
||
<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFFE2F0F7E4F8C72FB8AFEDE" box="[1065,1082,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="6">V</emphasis>
|
||
= 36.5–41.5
|
||
<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFFE2F0F7EB48C72FB59FEDE" box="[1234,1257,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="6">vs</emphasis>
|
||
40–47) and the presence of functional males in population
|
||
<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFFE2F0F781C8C16FD21FEFA" box="[634,657,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="6">vs</emphasis>
|
||
lacking for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FA6BCA4FFFE2F0F797C8C16FC01FEFB" box="[794,945,332,357]" class="Adenophorea" family="Leptonchidae" genus="Margollus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="6" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="bokanicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FAD21B35FFFE2F0F797C8C16FC01FEFB" box="[794,945,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="6">M. bokanicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |