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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="297059" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.7316535" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bb605a32-1722-403b-9e46-bac664e1a8e5" ID-ISBN="0-8018-8221-4" checkinTime="1670905143547" checkinUser="guido" docAuthor="Wilson, Don E. &amp; Reeder, DeeAnn" docDate="2005" docId="1A263888823DBE0B57903E607E3BCD4E" docLanguage="en" docName="MammalSpeciesofTheWorld.2005.Cricetidae.955-1189.xml" docOrigin="Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 2, Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press" docTitle="Oryzomys palustris" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="05F3D1847A4743C70A50558FE6B48509" lastPageNumber="1152" masterDocId="05F3D1847A4743C70A50558FE6B48509" masterDocTitle="Order Rodentia - Family Cricetidae" masterLastPageNumber="1189" masterPageNumber="955" pageNumber="1152" updateTime="1716773916032" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="471BD9F722B583B92F6C7E39921E2057">
<mods:title id="298DBB9FE16D91E560A6972E773F74BB">Order Rodentia - Family Cricetidae</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="A05657B5ED3EDB17D4E74A5B1B02EFDA" type="personal">
<mods:role id="B35A6A9E5A461801ECDB23D18CB0A50D">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="13FEC3987B93F08DE697A2833D5EC06A">Wilson, Don E.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="53E371E43AE4394A578FE90B176E80A8" type="personal">
<mods:role id="8844E87EED1E45E73AA9AFCFB950962A">
<mods:roleTerm id="43BD1FCE61383BBC58F0AFD5FE959A2D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="525B78B99C9031C4492C206343BCCB9F">Reeder, DeeAnn</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="B4C067E3FEC20F8E3B0569B548FEBE3E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:dateIssued id="FA27EF38EDB74E2D19AA3543761FD22A">2005</mods:dateIssued>
<mods:publisher id="726455A95E386016362ADA4EF7E10B97">The Johns Hopkins University Press</mods:publisher>
<mods:place id="CC084CA46AE965C90B96817832CC6F2B">
<mods:placeTerm id="095B4BF7C5EBF3ECDF9CA8289B5DB2E3">Baltimore</mods:placeTerm>
</mods:place>
</mods:originInfo>
<mods:titleInfo id="6259BD39DBD63748342818921455160E">
<mods:title id="7F2855D85311D5E6E0CA140C5A2A3C9D">Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 2</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:classification id="640F94654CA72B4EB0189287B1155D6D">book chapter</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="4284036F481E45B29769593522E64A81" type="ISBN">0-8018-8221-4</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="EFF00D2CEAD36BF81A473B21A8B7CDD2" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.7316535</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="1A263888823DBE0B57903E607E3BCD4E" ID-GBIF-Taxon="231522573" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1A263888823DBE0B57903E607E3BCD4E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1A263888823DBE0B57903E607E3BCD4E" lastPageNumber="1152" pageNumber="1152" sourceUrl="http://www.departments.bucknell.edu/biology/resources/msw3/browse.asp?id=13000814">
<subSubSection id="DA598DE7CB8D9F952BF1CCC0A1911B72" pageNumber="1152" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="1055C10ABBCBDF6D849D90C69FDDB7D8" pageNumber="1152">
<taxonomicName id="D5123B6267BD7A42DBF1C3A13236C17B" ID-CoL="6SYYN" authority="(Harlan 1837)" baseAuthorityName="Harlan" baseAuthorityYear="1837" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Oryzomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1152" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="palustris">
<emphasis id="B60456E3258D11721BFA8A1298D3057D" italics="true" pageNumber="1152">Oryzomys palustris</emphasis>
(Harlan 1837)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="641AE54251CE88C57D0603EF210FE9F0" pageNumber="1152" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="350AFEC2AE1A1595FBD4DE6C253C867C" pageNumber="1152">
<treatmentCitation id="B218F4D2EC2002DCEDE92FEC8F236D45" author="Harlan" authority="Harlan 1837" authorityName="Harlan" authorityYear="1837" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Mus" journal="Am. J. Sci." kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" page="385" pageNumber="1152" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="palustris" title="Mus palustris" volume="31" year="1837">
<taxonomicName id="4C272F94A1DB27E0486DC7FA744F70EF" ID-CoL="44NL4" authority="Harlan 1837" authorityName="Harlan" authorityYear="1837" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Mus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1152" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="palustris">
<emphasis id="6A9642801D4EA1BDB39D9909C748B9A9" italics="true" pageNumber="1152">[Mus] palustris</emphasis>
Harlan 1837
</taxonomicName>
,
<bibCitation id="E3AE176BC6CC75834E9DFD118ABBA7A4" author="Harlan" journal="Am. J. Sci." pageNumber="1152" pagination="385" title="Mus palustris" volume="31" year="1837">Am. J. Sci., 31: 385</bibCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F5837045BB785DBFC910A8D5060B89FD" pageNumber="1152" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="7FD00CD036555A4D96B9CCD63809640F" pageNumber="1152">
<emphasis id="B99F49E85E9395EBCB81D708EBAF9C9F" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="1152">Type Locality:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="84DA8892BCEF6EA653A9794A4078F768" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4867286957" country="United States of America" pageNumber="1152" stateProvince="New Jersey">
<collectingCountry id="ABE7D9883D7E5DBF7F8D7D2A1F64B0A7" name="United States of America">USA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="5212EB12B3AA42C81F59AF4C20F7AE19" country="United States of America" name="New Jersey">New Jersey</collectingRegion>
, Salem Co., &quot;Fastland,&quot; near Salem.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0EE3ACE2E2E82229A0E4E86889D1A8AD" pageNumber="1152" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="0B151606F9DF366DD45D21C53BE168D9" pageNumber="1152">
<emphasis id="DC2F743BD2848C84B9C5FCEC62305790" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="1152">Vernacular Names:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="D20F0C83F74248797BF46D9B6AE14ECD" language="eng" pageNumber="1152">Marsh Oryzomys</vernacularName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="39384D5136785E7DD7B4A209E797FFDD" pageNumber="1152" type="synonym_list">
<paragraph id="5A0E128D13AAA2DDB5C698734333D55F" pageNumber="1152">
<emphasis id="ADBF9AA09110AF7981325E3F51F31E92" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="1152">Synonyms:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="D769BE91FF003B088F417A1DDEB21C6F" authority="Spitzer and Lazell 1978" authorityName="Spitzer and Lazell" authorityYear="1978" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Oryzomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1152" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argentatus">
<emphasis id="E706C97301E4613A8C226ACDD67DCB99" italics="true" pageNumber="1152">Oryzomys argentatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="6D8BF5266B4FB99293F072AD3E1DBB37" author="Spitzer, N. C. &amp; J. D. Lazell" refId="ref337273" refString="Spitzer, N. C., and J. D. Lazell. 1978. A new rice rat (genus Oryzomys) from Florida's Lower Keys. Journal of Mammalogy, 59: 787 - 792." year="1978">Spitzer and Lazell 1978</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="7300AB374A1E1D8F3C2B721255C91E74" authority="Bangs 1898" authorityName="Bangs" authorityYear="1898" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Oryzomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1152" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="coloratus">
<emphasis id="FC93BF8FD4CEB77667BE90A4951EA6AE" italics="true" pageNumber="1152">Oryzomys coloratus</emphasis>
Bangs 1898
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="47D535AA450DD68559A7804CC3D014E9" authority="Chapman 1893" authorityName="Chapman" authorityYear="1893" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Oryzomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1152" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="natator">
<emphasis id="9D2845D0FCC537770F125D86CBE0F98C" italics="true" pageNumber="1152">Oryzomys natator</emphasis>
Chapman 1893
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="81057EE5505E829A88E74F7952E9C650" authority="(Bachman 1854)" baseAuthorityName="Bachman" baseAuthorityYear="1854" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Oryzomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1152" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="oryzivora">
<emphasis id="BD1094B93B9DFCD9CCF9265E21970C79" italics="true" pageNumber="1152">Oryzomys oryzivora</emphasis>
(Bachman 1854)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="628882D92300C38019A56D79312509C0" authority="Hamilton 1955" authorityName="Hamilton" authorityYear="1955" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Oryzomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1152" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="planirostris">
<emphasis id="9EA267FCF7AAF0573A9D8BCB189FEA1B" italics="true" pageNumber="1152">Oryzomys planirostris</emphasis>
Hamilton 1955
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="C771A5E87D64064A1B495CE7A21B575B" authority="Hamilton 1955" authorityName="Hamilton" authorityYear="1955" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Oryzomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1152" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sanibeli">
<emphasis id="4E0F3DF200478DAC218275DCFAC60FAD" italics="true" pageNumber="1152">Oryzomys sanibeli</emphasis>
Hamilton 1955
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="E643C612D600C6075D0B380718390001" authority="J. A. Allen 1894" authorityName="J. A. Allen" authorityYear="1894" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Oryzomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1152" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="texensis">
<emphasis id="E973A806C241258A2A06BC03CF5AC67E" italics="true" pageNumber="1152">Oryzomys texensis</emphasis>
J. A. Allen 1894
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B1177E4F0A05C17D7AA2EF5CA161629C" pageNumber="1152" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="4E29D11BAD26C8A27F78EE3F2C5723C7" pageNumber="1152">
<emphasis id="6E1A28F4549F7524C48284C5F9B6AFAF" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="1152">Distribution:</emphasis>
SE
<collectingCountry id="6F23E0FC54CDA98B745187CD58AA9DEA" name="United States of America">USA</collectingCountry>
—SE
<collectingRegion id="59A5F4DE7E7D8ACBFDA2F9D19D2748D9" country="United States of America" name="Kansas">Kansas</collectingRegion>
, S
<collectingRegion id="F544E16D08E8738B21D9A73267B20CA3" country="United States of America" name="Illinois">Illinois</collectingRegion>
, and S
<collectingRegion id="D226D9F36CEFAA30CA43387AA17E47BE" country="United States of America" name="New Jersey">New Jersey</collectingRegion>
, south, avoiding the Appalachian Mtns, to E and coastal
<collectingRegion id="2DCB041F98C63D2FADAA85206941D2B3" country="United States of America" name="Texas">Texas</collectingRegion>
, along the Gulf coast, and into peninsular
<collectingRegion id="6968A3A5D460974D5CC7668BCD2A2F3B" country="United States of America" name="Florida">Florida</collectingRegion>
and lower
<collectingRegion id="D5F3994A785C4F27F2C93BFF32D928D9" country="United States of America" name="Florida">Florida</collectingRegion>
Keys.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="04679EDECA7848C4D2A5F470F3B9EBD9" pageNumber="1152" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="724B4B7FC1340F8D787F5EA3D1CB1BB5" pageNumber="1152">
<emphasis id="82121310C7C3FD0E63EE78EB4DFBD59A" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="1152">Conservation:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="FB428B7AC9112C6801C6DF01FF2457D2" name="United States of America">U.S.</collectingCountry>
<collectionCode id="FF14A010B9ACA5C2B04C181BCEAFA0EB" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14319" name="Universidade de São Paulo" type="Herbarium">ESA</collectionCode>
—Endangered in the lower
<collectingRegion id="2CD2D73625C7A3DB782E6F5AD9246186" country="United States of America" name="Florida">Florida</collectingRegion>
Keys (west of the Seven Mile Bridge) as
<emphasis id="415B4C0E428FAD163ADBBDB7A445ED36" italics="true" pageNumber="1152">
O. p.
<taxonomicName id="430DFB3567093DE3C001EB2F12676D96" authorityName="Chapman" authorityYear="1893" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Oryzomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="natator">natator</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
;
<collectionCode id="4FC8949B5A6F88E9AC24DD0DF835F949">IUCN</collectionCode>
– Data Deficient as
<emphasis id="1DE9D1C3F49A3634FDE1533772A9EB57" italics="true" pageNumber="1152">
O. p.
<taxonomicName id="3DD1DEB19D4AE04FB66F2A4924E23BC7" authorityName="Chapman" authorityYear="1893" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Oryzomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="natator">natator</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
, otherwise Lower Risk (lc).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C8C84F1F5DBF496C63D6917B2F4B0C1C" pageNumber="1152" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="4BE2F18BF5778FDB0959680A102B05EF" pageNumber="1152">
<emphasis id="6E483E9513D21451C3E8E2936E360CE2" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="1152">Discussion:</emphasis>
<paragraph id="FBD67AA72C798C04241DB36C63A19F47" pageNumber="1152">
Formerly included
<taxonomicName id="FAD0F093B19BED3DD340960B5F350B4B" authorityName="Alston" authorityYear="1876" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Oryzomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="couesi">
<emphasis id="C4EEEA39D9E1BEF1370DF9F2A3EAA99A" italics="true" pageNumber="1152">couesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and related forms as subspecies (see account of
<taxonomicName id="32BC91402C9820F84226E40F62BBFC50" authorityName="Alston" authorityYear="1876" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Oryzomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="couesi">
<emphasis id="336C3A151910258EE305721A51EC791E" italics="true" pageNumber="1152">O. couesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Geographic variation evaluated by
<bibRefCitation id="87199986DD741B8CE0EC208F0472F091" author="Humphrey, S. R. &amp; H. W. Setzer" refId="ref161331" refString="Humphrey, S. R., and H. W. Setzer. 1989. Geographic variation and taxonomic revision of rice rats (Oryzomys palustris and O. argentatus) of the United States. Journal of Mammalogy, 70: 557 - 570." year="1989">Humphrey and Setzer (1989)</bibRefCitation>
, who acknowledged the nominate and only one other subspecies,
<emphasis id="221D86AD00920ED1D003D9B1E6D0C5C4" italics="true" pageNumber="1152">
O. p.
<taxonomicName id="9835E3BAA8F72AEAEFF04393637B207C" authorityName="Chapman" authorityYear="1893" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Oryzomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="natator">natator</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
;
<bibRefCitation id="4A269D94F5C7017B8D4AED33FBFDC9AD" author="Whitaker, J. O., Jr. &amp; W. J. Hamilton, Jr." refId="ref388422" refString="Whitaker, J. O., Jr., and W. J. Hamilton, Jr. 1998. Mammals of the eastern United States. Third Edition. Cornell University Press, Ithaca, 583 pp." year="1998">Whitaker and Hamilton (1998)</bibRefCitation>
, on the other hand, regarded the island taxa
<taxonomicName id="4B4F2DCF3DD0DD09C12FB1EE6E7F9F03" authorityName="Hamilton" authorityYear="1955" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Oryzomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="planirostris">
<emphasis id="3C4CCDA12F8846CDA8A99F1912E0D52F" italics="true" pageNumber="1152">planirostris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="09FB092CFEA3D533AB9B359AA3E349AE" authorityName="Hamilton" authorityYear="1955" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Oryzomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sanibeli">
<emphasis id="8B3A0FD72BEC434CA49EDC9ADF7459FE" italics="true" pageNumber="1152">sanibeli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as valid subspecies and viewed
<taxonomicName id="102B96311ECDCD41B4DD6ED1C8AAFCDF" authorityName="Chapman" authorityYear="1893" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Oryzomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="natator">
<emphasis id="FF900DE9E9725136B9883A773F8C3BA6" italics="true" pageNumber="1152">natator</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as indistinguishable from nominate
<taxonomicName id="025AC9F55BF5D4892A8B5A0E30F89596" authorityName="Harlan" authorityYear="1837" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Mus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="palustris">
<emphasis id="B52053B5BC9F1AA98412916CAAC4E483" italics="true" pageNumber="1152">palustris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, observing their philosophical emphasis of overwater gaps as &quot;primary isolating mechanisms&quot; rather than renewed data analyses. Overwater dispersal capability studied by
<bibRefCitation id="830B8826894052DD27FFB44A41D11424" author="Forys, E. A. &amp; R. D. Dueser" refId="ref107429" refString="Forys, E. A., and R. D. Dueser. 1993. Inter-island movements of rice rats (Oryzomys palustris). American Midland Naturalist, 130: 408 - 412." year="1993">Forys and Dueser (1993)</bibRefCitation>
in the context of understanding differentiation of populations on near-shore islands. Recoveries from sub-Recent archeological and cave excavations document the species substantially to the north (E
<collectingRegion id="D992ED58983E1CEACF522217457865F0" country="United States of America" name="Nebraska">Nebraska</collectingRegion>
to
<collectionCode id="930C01EBCBED6A5EC957DCB0C2F5D605">SW</collectionCode>
<collectingRegion id="B1248419FE66C87DBE71D16824CEFE3E" country="United States of America" name="Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</collectingRegion>
) of its present range limits (see
<bibRefCitation id="4A5786D6EFDB108F4ECC85C0AF9C2235" author="Graham, R. W. &amp; E. L. Lundelius, Jr." refId="ref126685" refString="Graham, R. W., and E. L. Lundelius, Jr. 1994. FAUNMAP: A database documenting Late Quaternary distributions of mammal species in the United States. Scientific Papers, Illinois State Museum, 25 (1 and 2): 1 - 690." year="1994">Graham and Lundelius, 1994</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="DDD40C6DFA647351F1BE8A3063B2EEF5" author="Richards, R. L." refId="ref303836" refString="Richards, R. L. 1980. Rice rat (Oryzomys cf. palustris) remains from southern Indiana caves. Proceedings of the Indiana Academy of Science, 89: 425 - 431." year="1980">Richards, 1980</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="67803B4F10012316F6BB0E4C54B50CED" pageNumber="1152">
The form
<taxonomicName id="C19DBD7A274186821CE158FB2A6EC9D1" authorityName="Spitzer and Lazell" authorityYear="1978" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Oryzomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argentatus">
<emphasis id="0E5DAAB34BA783C0204926CF10FB3B7E" italics="true" pageNumber="1152">argentatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described as a species from the lower
<collectingRegion id="F37C76C29ED00086AF0E0F7366767168" country="United States of America" name="Florida">Florida</collectingRegion>
Keys (
<bibRefCitation id="D4171330505813FD789B558401DB47D2" author="Goodyear, N. C. &amp; J. D. Lazell, Jr." refId="ref125932" refString="Goodyear, N. C., and J. D. Lazell, Jr. 1986. Relationships of the silver rice rat, Oryzomys argentatus (Rodentia, Muridae). Postilla, 198: 1 - 7." year="1986">Goodyear and Lazell, 1986</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="2E62CF787ADC1901792C90D2E23DF48F" author="Spitzer, N. C. &amp; J. D. Lazell" refId="ref337273" refString="Spitzer, N. C., and J. D. Lazell. 1978. A new rice rat (genus Oryzomys) from Florida's Lower Keys. Journal of Mammalogy, 59: 787 - 792." year="1978">Spitzer and Lazell, 1978</bibRefCitation>
), later synonymized under
<taxonomicName id="6DD4FE4A2CC18505209A7A69C10BE550" authority="(Humphrey and Setzer, 1989)" baseAuthorityName="Humphrey and Setzer" baseAuthorityYear="1989" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Mus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="palustris" subSpecies="natator">
<emphasis id="E08C92E58138486DE82EE6E2FA695BC9" italics="true" pageNumber="1152">O. palustris natator</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="B4FB0245A45099C4D9883BB909D11FF4" author="Humphrey, S. R. &amp; H. W. Setzer" refId="ref161331" refString="Humphrey, S. R., and H. W. Setzer. 1989. Geographic variation and taxonomic revision of rice rats (Oryzomys palustris and O. argentatus) of the United States. Journal of Mammalogy, 70: 557 - 570." year="1989">Humphrey and Setzer, 1989</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, and pointedly reinstated as a species (
<bibRefCitation id="BA37A6A8DDFD05FBADE9C4CCF62E74F2" author="Goodyear, N. C." refId="ref125903" refString="Goodyear, N. C. 1991. Taxonomic status of the silver rice rat, Oryzomys argentatus. Journal of Mammalogy, 72: 723 - 730." year="1991">Goodyear, 1991</bibRefCitation>
). Its status continues to oscillate in faunal works (or reviews thereof), unilluminated by fresh data or reanalysis (e.g., a species, as per
<bibRefCitation id="D8D968418FDE6422DDADDFD2FCAF7CF5" author="Lazell, J. D., Jr." refId="ref207857" refString="Lazell, J. D., Jr. 1993. Review of rare and endangered biota of Florida, Volume 1 (S. R. Humphrey, ed.). Journal of Mammalogy, 74: 1077 - 1079." year="1993">Lazell, 1993</bibRefCitation>
, and
<bibRefCitation id="82942C27908CA7979F754FE93B2ACD92" author="Whitaker, J. O., Jr. &amp; W. J. Hamilton, Jr." refId="ref388422" refString="Whitaker, J. O., Jr., and W. J. Hamilton, Jr. 1998. Mammals of the eastern United States. Third Edition. Cornell University Press, Ithaca, 583 pp." year="1998">Whitaker and Hamilton, 1998</bibRefCitation>
; not a species, as per Brown, 1997, and
<bibRefCitation id="3BB7F8F445CA3410289CD2D2DEC97CE6" author="Rose, R. K. &amp; R. D. Dueser" refId="ref309917" refString="Rose, R. K., and R. D. Dueser. 1999. Marsh rice rat | Oryzomys palustris. Pp. 554 - 555, in The Smithsonian Book of North American Mammals (D. E. Wilson and S. Ruff, eds.). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D. C., xxv + 750 pp." year="1999">Rose and Dueser, 1999</bibRefCitation>
). We continue to follow
<bibRefCitation id="316AB5D71835E1648074F9F7D3BB2535" author="Humphrey, S. R. &amp; H. W. Setzer" refId="ref161331" refString="Humphrey, S. R., and H. W. Setzer. 1989. Geographic variation and taxonomic revision of rice rats (Oryzomys palustris and O. argentatus) of the United States. Journal of Mammalogy, 70: 557 - 570." year="1989">Humphrey and Setzer (1989)</bibRefCitation>
because of their better measurement protocol, larger sample sizes, broader geographic and taxonomic scope, stronger analytical rigor that accounts sources of nongeographic variation, and firmer grasp of the biological and paleogeographic contexts. As an anecdotal aside, based on few specimens reviewed and not to be confused with scientific process, we cannot separate the crania of
<taxonomicName id="A6BC2DA6DAD81BB5904CDB4A3FE75505" authorityName="Spitzer and Lazell" authorityYear="1978" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Oryzomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argentatus">
<emphasis id="0D31A26B9953493A733AFCF68226DE36" italics="true" pageNumber="1152">argentatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from those of
<taxonomicName id="75D18AA658F46BB5BBA6508E873E9E21" authorityName="Harlan" authorityYear="1837" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Mus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="palustris">
<emphasis id="528E3046F10A43CCFF58731DA1BDCCCD" italics="true" pageNumber="1152">O. palustris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with the same confidence that one can sort
<taxonomicName id="010057A522FA2FE638212643F4A8A1EE" authorityName="Harlan" authorityYear="1837" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Mus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="palustris">
<emphasis id="3A4C1FDC90B3435B694532048958220B" italics="true" pageNumber="1152">O. palustris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<taxonomicName id="C88CDFA99723702AFEA48D5AD0F42692" authorityName="Alston" authorityYear="1876" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Oryzomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="couesi">
<emphasis id="2B4D616F67571C513B74420E49AF7823" italics="true" pageNumber="1152">O. couesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or
<taxonomicName id="2AD2988223A579E9AE27A0105D6B6611" authorityName="Merriam" authorityYear="1898" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Oryzomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nelsoni">
<emphasis id="B15BBE1A406EDD6D19913E18A774D841" italics="true" pageNumber="1152">O. nelsoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. In light of the subspecific endemism displayed among other Florida‑Key mammals, the status of
<taxonomicName id="B7AFB33763CBBE6E45CA2ED0DD5D5FBF" authorityName="Spitzer and Lazell" authorityYear="1978" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Oryzomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argentatus">
<emphasis id="5348D17A7BD09DB8984C92BC7C260AA4" italics="true" pageNumber="1152">argentatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
merits further study drawing upon genetic evidence; the investigatory tools and data sources appropriately sensitive to this taxonomic question are at hand and merely await application. See
<bibRefCitation id="6FF88BD9771877E043FD04E6C6C479B7" author="Wolfe, J. L." refId="ref392909" refString="Wolfe, J. L. 1982. Oryzomys palustris. Mammalian Species, 176: 1 - 5." year="1982">Wolfe (1982</bibRefCitation>
, Mammalian Species, 176)
</paragraph>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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