100 lines
8.6 KiB
XML
100 lines
8.6 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.288.4095" ID-GBIF-Dataset="43b6b64a-b86b-4c0b-afcc-229ccecb6e16" ID-PMC="PMC3690914" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-288-1" ID-PubMed="23798897" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2013" ModsDocID="1313-2970-288-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 288" ModsDocTitle="Generic revision and species classification of the Microdontinae (Diptera, Syrphidae)" checkinTime="1451247431953" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Reemer, Menno & Stahls, Gunilla" docDate="2013" docId="1865C24BC0039E4E93671C1EC3D3FDFC" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 288: 1-213" docOrigin="ZooKeys 288" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.288.4095" docTitle="Ceratophya Wiedemann" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="22" masterDocId="582E2572FFD0FFB3884E8864FFF1A15A" masterDocTitle="Generic revision and species classification of the Microdontinae (Diptera, Syrphidae)" masterLastPageNumber="213" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="22" updateTime="1668155636847" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Generic revision and species classification of the Microdontinae (Diptera, Syrphidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Reemer, Menno</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Stahls, Gunilla</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>288</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>213</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.288.4095</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.288.4095</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-288-1</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152042675" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1865C24BC0039E4E93671C1EC3D3FDFC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1865C24BC0039E4E93671C1EC3D3FDFC" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Ceratophya" authority="Wiedemann" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Ceratophya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ceratophya" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Ceratophya Wiedemann</taxonomicName>
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Figs 42-45
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Ceratophya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ceratophya" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Ceratophya</taxonomicName>
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Wiedemann, 1824: 14. Type species
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Ceratophya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ceratophya notata" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="notata">Ceratophya notata</taxonomicName>
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Wiedemann, 1824: 14, by subsequent designation of
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<bibRefCitation pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Blanchard (1846</bibRefCitation>
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: 145).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Ceratophyia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ceratophyia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Ceratophyia</taxonomicName>
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Osten Sacken, 1858: 46. Misspelling.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Body length: 7-9 mm. Relatively small, black and yellow flies with long antennae and oval abdomen. Face in profile straight, with anterior oral margin somewhat produced ventrad; laterally depressed, therefore slightly carinate medially; somewhat wider than an eye. Lateral oral margins not produced. Vertex flat. Occiput narrow ventrally, slightly widened dorsally. Eye bare. Eyes in male not approaching each other, eye margins parallel; mutual distance much larger than width of antennal fossa. Antennal fossa about as high as wide. Antenna longer than distance between antennal fossa and anterior oral margin; basoflagellomere longer than scape; elongate, oval. Postpronotum pilose. Anepisternum with shallow sulcus; entirely short pilose, except bare on ventral 1/4. Anepimeron entirely pilose. Katepimeron weakly convex; bare. Scutellum semicircular or apicomedially sulcate; without calcars. Wing: vein R4+5 with posterior appendix; vein M1 perpendicular to vein R4+5 and vein M. Legs: hind tibia somewhat swollen; hind metatarsus enlarged, quadrate, sometimes with strong basoventral tooth. Abdomen with tergite 4 in lateral view more or less perpendicular to tergite 2. Tergites 3 and 4 not fused, able to articulate independently; in female with posterior margin of tergite 3 strongly overlapping tergite 4. Male genitalia: phallus strongly bent dorsally, furcate basally, with ejaculatory hood dorsally strongly elongate and thus forming a third process about equally long as two aedeagal processes; epandrium with ventrolateral ridges.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Tergites 3 and 4 not fused, strongly overlapping. Tergite 4 in lateral view more or less perpendicular to tergite 2. Basoflagellomere bare; longer than scape.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="discussion">
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Discussion.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<bibRefCitation author="Cheng, X-Y" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" pagination="21 - 48" title="A generic conspectus of the Microdontinae (Diptera: Syrphidae) with the description of two new genera from Africa and China." volume="1879" year="2008">Cheng and Thompson (2008)</bibRefCitation>
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point out the confused taxonomic history of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Ceratophya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ceratophya" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Ceratophya</taxonomicName>
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. Unlike these authors, who consider the group as a subgroup of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Microdon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microdon" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Microdon</taxonomicName>
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, it here treated as a separate genus. This is done because of the phylogenetic results of
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<bibRefCitation pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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Reemer and
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Ståhls">Stahls</normalizedToken>
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(in press)
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</bibRefCitation>
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and because it does not agree with the diagnosis of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Microdon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microdon" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Microdon</taxonomicName>
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as defined in the present paper.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Diversity and distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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Described species: 4. Description of one additional species from
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<taxonomicName class="Actinopterygii" family="Argentinidae" genus="Argentina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Argentina" order="Osmeriformes" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Argentina</taxonomicName>
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is in preparation by the first author. Known from Central and South America (Panama to northern
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<taxonomicName class="Actinopterygii" family="Argentinidae" genus="Argentina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Argentina" order="Osmeriformes" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Argentina</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |