135 lines
17 KiB
XML
135 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="39D75C91689E09A89CE48626BC4253DC" ID-CLB-Dataset="8924" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4819.2.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8e35f5ad-f97e-432a-9005-3da1fd0bb897" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4396828" ID-ZooBank="2459A542-6CF2-4545-9E6F-262C68838D99" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1609201221636" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Chamutiová, Tímea, Hamerlík, Ladislav & Bitušík, Peter" docDate="2020" docId="03F487F1FFB7FFAEFF22FC41AC1CF962" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4819.2.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4819 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Ablabesmyia Johannsen 1905" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="226" masterDocId="FFCDFF89FFBDFFA4FFB5FFB7AE49FFFB" masterDocTitle="Subfossil chironomids (Diptera, Chironomidae) of lakes in the Tatra Mountains an illustrated guide" masterLastPageNumber="264" masterPageNumber="216" pageNumber="226" updateTime="1698848074966" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="55C0F92AE789027DE8FDCF209E90E301">Subfossil chironomids (Diptera, Chironomidae) of lakes in the Tatra Mountains an illustrated guide</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="85A0F3A0064C4F68DEE2D3A01BFAA9D4">Chamutiová, Tímea</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="915D63509F62BE886C6E0249B577825C">peter. bitusik @ umb. sk; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8439 - 4582</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="741065D9C789A01D9EB07A26375349AC" type="email">peter.bitusik@umb.sk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="93AC84C4EDCB139569983FDB78F530F0">Hamerlík, Ladislav</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="34669B1BE8DDF44F2D6B6213B90BB37F" type="ORCID">0000-0002-0803-8981</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="68CD357A252B399043568B83A62CEF5F">ladislav. hamerlik @ umb. sk; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0803 - 8981</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F20CF48092EF9FBFC373C564C5A5C73B" type="email">ladislav.hamerlik@umb.sk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="45A76183596B75D9EC911317863A0475">Bitušík, Peter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DDC07D5261072E657E9C41285081AC16">timea. chamutiova @ umb. sk; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4375 - 7727</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B02EAC2D5C15425538A65C472E246D0E" type="email">timea.chamutiova@umb.sk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="D616D509E8BBD8FE7137FF2E5B3ADB4D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="C0DFF53D888AC4EFC0A4050ECD4CB3CA">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="EA5628DD9B38EBC8F5593D0FB930EEFC">2020-07-23</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="D2DC77A60D3262F7BE579A10FED0A8B4">4819</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="E2C25B2D2BC870806298D7BC32AC1F7E" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4819.2.2</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F487F1FFB7FFAEFF22FC41AC1CF962" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4396862" ID-GBIF-Taxon="176580290" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4396862" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F487F1FFB7FFAEFF22FC41AC1CF962" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F487F1FFB7FFAEFF22FC41AC1CF962" lastPageNumber="226" pageId="10" pageNumber="226">
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<subSubSection id="C347656CFFB7FFAEFF22FC41AF47FACA" pageId="10" pageNumber="226" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE236E7FFB7FFAEFF22FC41AC67FBEB" blockId="10.[151,558,1014,1041]" box="[151,558,1014,1041]" pageId="10" pageNumber="226">
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<heading id="D0AA818BFFB7FFAEFF22FC41AC67FBEB" bold="true" box="[151,558,1014,1041]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="226" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B929EAF5FFB7FFAEFF22FC41AC67FBEB" bold="true" box="[151,558,1014,1041]" pageId="10" pageNumber="226">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D64FFB7FFAEFF22FC41AFF6FBEA" ID-CoL="627WG" authority="Johannsen" authorityName="Johannsen" authorityYear="1905" box="[151,447,1014,1041]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Ablabesmyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="226" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B929EAF5FFB7FFAEFF22FC41AF7BFBEA" bold="true" box="[151,306,1014,1041]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="226">Ablabesmyia</emphasis>
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Johannsen
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13662A62FFB7FFAEFE7AFC41AC6EFBEB" box="[463,551,1014,1040]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–27" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1740,1764]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1714]" captionTargetId="figure-19@12.[151,1436,181,1716]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 24–27. Ablabesmyia longistyla-type: 24—head capsule (arrows indicate thorn-like projection and segmented maxillary palp), A—maxillary palp, B—pecten hypopharyngis. Macropelopia nebulosa-type: 25—head capsule, A—detail of ligula. Procladius: 26—head capsule (arrow indicates broad tooth on the mandible), A—detail of ligula (arrow indicates paraligula). Zavrelimyia: 27—head capsule (arrow indicates thorn-like projection)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4396842" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4396842/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="226">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE236E7FFB7FFAEFF22FB88AF47FACA" blockId="10.[151,1437,1087,1689]" pageId="10" pageNumber="226">
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Head capsule narrow, yellowish-brownish. Dark occipital margin with two thorn-like projections (
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<figureCitation id="13662A62FFB7FFAEFB40FB88AB02FBA2" box="[1269,1355,1087,1113]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–27" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1740,1764]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1714]" captionTargetId="figure-19@12.[151,1436,181,1716]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 24–27. Ablabesmyia longistyla-type: 24—head capsule (arrows indicate thorn-like projection and segmented maxillary palp), A—maxillary palp, B—pecten hypopharyngis. Macropelopia nebulosa-type: 25—head capsule, A—detail of ligula. Procladius: 26—head capsule (arrow indicates broad tooth on the mandible), A—detail of ligula (arrow indicates paraligula). Zavrelimyia: 27—head capsule (arrow indicates thorn-like projection)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4396842" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4396842/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="226">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
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). Mandible with single long apical tooth with dark tip and bluntly rounded inner tooth, mola protruding as large blunt or pointed tooth. Basal segment of maxillary palp subdivided into 2–6 segments (in subfossil material often 2–3 segments segments are visible) (
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<figureCitation id="13662A62FFB7FFAEFDB1FB1CAC27FB3E" box="[516,622,1195,1221]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–27" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1740,1764]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1714]" captionTargetId="figure-19@12.[151,1436,181,1716]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 24–27. Ablabesmyia longistyla-type: 24—head capsule (arrows indicate thorn-like projection and segmented maxillary palp), A—maxillary palp, B—pecten hypopharyngis. Macropelopia nebulosa-type: 25—head capsule, A—detail of ligula. Procladius: 26—head capsule (arrow indicates broad tooth on the mandible), A—detail of ligula (arrow indicates paraligula). Zavrelimyia: 27—head capsule (arrow indicates thorn-like projection)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4396842" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4396842/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="226">Fig. 24A</figureCitation>
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). Dorsomental teeth absent Ligula with 5 dark teeth, median tooth is the shortest, other gradually increase in size. Paraligula bifid, pecten hypopharyngis consists of up to 20 teeth of unequal size (
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<figureCitation id="13662A62FFB7FFAEFEADFB44AFC9FAF6" box="[280,384,1267,1293]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–27" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1740,1764]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1714]" captionTargetId="figure-19@12.[151,1436,181,1716]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 24–27. Ablabesmyia longistyla-type: 24—head capsule (arrows indicate thorn-like projection and segmented maxillary palp), A—maxillary palp, B—pecten hypopharyngis. Macropelopia nebulosa-type: 25—head capsule, A—detail of ligula. Procladius: 26—head capsule (arrow indicates broad tooth on the mandible), A—detail of ligula (arrow indicates paraligula). Zavrelimyia: 27—head capsule (arrow indicates thorn-like projection)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4396842" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4396842/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="226">Fig. 24B</figureCitation>
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). In the fourth instar larvae, however, larvae of the third instar have pecten with 6-8 teeth of equal size.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C347656CFFB7FFAEFF72FA8CAC1CF962" pageId="10" pageNumber="226" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BE236E7FFB7FFAEFF72FA8CAAA5F9F2" blockId="10.[151,1437,1087,1689]" pageId="10" pageNumber="226">
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Remarks: Important diagnostic features to distinguish heads of mature larvae from other
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<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D64FFB7FFAEFB0CFA8CAB00FAAE" box="[1209,1353,1339,1365]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="226" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Tanypodinae">Tanypodinae</taxonomicName>
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genera include segmented maxillary palp, thorn-like projections on occipital margin and unequal-sized teeth of pecten hypopharyngis. However, some of these structures occure in
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<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D64FFB7FFAEFCE7FA34AD91FA66" authorityName="Fittkau" authorityYear="1962" box="[850,984,1411,1437]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Zavrelimyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="226" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B929EAF5FFB7FFAEFCE7FA34AD91FA66" box="[850,984,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="226">Zavrelimyia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(s.str.), which has thorn like projection on occipital margin, and
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<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D64FFB7FFAEFE04FA10AC90FA3A" authority="" box="[433,729,1447,1473]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Zavrelimyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="226" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Paramerina">
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<emphasis id="B929EAF5FFB7FFAEFE04FA10AC7EFA3A" box="[433,567,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="226">Zavrelimyia</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B929EAF5FFB7FFAEFDFDFA10AC86FA3B" box="[584,719,1447,1472]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="226">Paramerina</emphasis>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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that has segmented basal segment of maxillary palp (always 2 segments). Central European species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D64FFB7FFAEFDE7FA7CACAAFA1E" authorityName="Johannsen" authorityYear="1905" box="[594,739,1483,1509]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Ablabesmyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="226" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B929EAF5FFB7FFAEFDE7FA7CACAAFA1E" box="[594,739,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="226">Ablabesmyia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can be distinguished from these taxa by moderately to strongly concave row of ligula teeth, which is straight in
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<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D64FFB7FFAEFD06FA58AD70F9F2" authorityName="Fittkau" authorityYear="1962" box="[691,825,1519,1545]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Zavrelimyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="226" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B929EAF5FFB7FFAEFD06FA58AD70F9F2" box="[691,825,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="226">Zavrelimyia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(s. str.) and its subgenus
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<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D64FFB7FFAEFBE1FA58AA92F9F3" box="[1108,1243,1519,1544]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Zavrelimyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="226" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Paramerina">
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<emphasis id="B929EAF5FFB7FFAEFBE1FA58AA92F9F3" box="[1108,1243,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="226">Paramerina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE236E7FFB7FFAEFF72F9A4AF9FF9AA" blockId="10.[151,1437,1087,1689]" pageId="10" pageNumber="226">
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It is present only in small Tatra Mts. lakes/ponds of low altitudes and relatively high trophy (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B16FFB7FFAEFB50F9A4AE9BF9AA" author="Novikmec, M. & Veselska, M. & Bitusik, P. & Hamerlik, L. & Matusova, Z. & Klementova, B. R. & Svitok, M." pageId="10" pageNumber="226" pagination="1522" refId="ref25060" refString="Novikmec, M., Veselska, M., Bitusik, P., Hamerlik, L., Matusova, Z., Klementova, B. R. & Svitok, M. (2015) Checklist of ben- thic macroinvertebrates of high altitude ponds of the Tatra Mountains (Central Europe) with new records of two species for Slovakia. Check List, 11 (1), 1522. https: // doi. org / 10.15560 / 11.1.1522" type="journal article" year="2015">
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Novikmec
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<emphasis id="B929EAF5FFB7FFAEFAD6F9A4ABDCF9D6" box="[1379,1429,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="226">et al</emphasis>
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. 2015
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</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B16FFB7FFAEFF6BF980AF82F9AA" author="Hamerlik, L. & Svitok, M. & Novikmec, M. & Veselska, M. & Bitusik, P." box="[222,459,1591,1617]" pageId="10" pageNumber="226" pagination="67 - 81" refId="ref24210" refString="Hamerlik, L., Svitok, M., Novikmec, M., Veselska, M. & Bitusik, P. (2017) Weak altitudinal pattern of overall chironomid richness is a result of contrasting trends of subfamilies in high-altitude ponds. Hydrobiologia, 793 (1), 67 - 81. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10750 - 016 - 2992 - 3" type="journal article" year="2017">
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Hamerlík
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<emphasis id="B929EAF5FFB7FFAEFEFAF980AFC9F9AA" box="[335,384,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="226">et al</emphasis>
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||
. 2017
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</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE236E7FFB7FFAEFF72F9ECAC1CF962" blockId="10.[151,1437,1087,1689]" pageId="10" pageNumber="226">Remains of the genus were only recorded in small amounts in eight surveyed lakes/ ponds located mostly in coniferous forest zone at lower altitude.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |