252 lines
29 KiB
XML
252 lines
29 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="921E4772B714E2E6389EB774C146955F">Morphology-based phylogeny of the suckermouth armored catfishes, with emphasis on the Neoplecostominae (Teleostei: Siluriformes: Loricariidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9866D8DE3FD1D9C0A5A93707010E7FA4">Pereira, Edson H. L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="18C4F51EBA83D0CB7F8C67DD29B393BA">Reis, Roberto E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="097D32B0EDBCDAA5FC811E3277F9A38B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="790E433ACB9981E5BC725B2D95DE2102">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="DDCB4E03FFB79817B256CBEFBE857B79">4264</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="9A8BEDA2D8C00871B83A51AF1ACC1805" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.574211</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F487E7AD3DFFD9FF4EFC086B60FEB4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6028811" ID-GBIF-Taxon="130509432" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6028811" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F487E7AD3DFFD9FF4EFC086B60FEB4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F487E7AD3DFFD9FF4EFC086B60FEB4" lastPageId="72" lastPageNumber="73" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
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<subSubSection id="C347657AAD3DFFD6FF4EFC086A44FC1A" box="[151,614,943,970]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE236F1AD3DFFD6FF4EFC086A44FC1A" blockId="71.[151,614,943,970]" box="[151,614,943,970]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
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<heading id="D0AA819DAD3DFFD6FF4EFC086A44FC1A" bold="true" box="[151,614,943,970]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B929EAE3AD3DFFD6FF4EFC086A44FC1A" bold="true" box="[151,614,943,970]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D72AD3DFFD6FF37FC176A44FC1A" ID-CoL="556C" ID-ENA="571818" authority="Derijst 1996" authorityName="Derijst" authorityYear="1996" box="[238,614,943,970]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Isbrueckerichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B929EAE3AD3DFFD6FF37FC1769E4FC19" bold="true" box="[238,454,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Isbrueckerichthys</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B00AD3DFFD6FE17FC086A44FC1A" author="Derijst" box="[462,614,944,970]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" refString="Derijst, E. (1996) Note on the type species of the mailed catfish genus Pareiorhaphis Miranda Ribeiro, 1918 (Pisces: Siluriformes: Loricariidae), with the introduction of Isbrueckerichthys nom. nov. Aquarium Wereld, 49, 62 - 64." type="journal article" year="1996">Derijst 1996</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C347657AAD3DFFD6FF4EFC4E696CFB68" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BE236F1AD3DFFD6FF4EFC4E6BAAFBFB" blockId="71.[151,1436,1014,1067]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4D11DFAD3DFFD6FF4EFC4E6BAAFBFB" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
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<materialsCitation id="3B353CACAD3DFFD6FF4EFC4E6CF2FBDC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1502458204" box="[151,1232,1014,1036]" location="Miranda" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Miranda" typeStatus="holotype">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D72AD3DFFD6FF4EFC4E6A38FBDC" ID-CoL="556C" authority="Derijst, 1996: 64" authorityName="Derijst" authorityPageNumber="64" authorityYear="1996" box="[151,538,1014,1036]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Isbrueckerichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B929EAE3AD3DFFD6FF4EFC4E6969FBDC" box="[151,331,1014,1036]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Isbrueckerichthys</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AFC10E0AD3DFFD6FE83FC4E6A38FBDC" author="Derijst" box="[346,538,1014,1036]" page="64" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" year="1996">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B00AD3DFFD6FE83FC4E69C9FBDC" author="Derijst" box="[346,491,1014,1036]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" refString="Derijst, E. (1996) Note on the type species of the mailed catfish genus Pareiorhaphis Miranda Ribeiro, 1918 (Pisces: Siluriformes: Loricariidae), with the introduction of Isbrueckerichthys nom. nov. Aquarium Wereld, 49, 62 - 64." type="journal article" year="1996">Derijst, 1996</bibRefCitation>
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: 64
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<typeStatus id="54E68853AD3DFFD6FDF4FC4F6A7DFBDC" box="[557,607,1015,1036]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D72AD3DFFD6FD16FC4E6BE1FBDC" ID-CoL="3KRZ9" box="[719,963,1014,1036]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Hemipsilichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="duseni">
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<emphasis id="B929EAE3AD3DFFD6FD16FC4E6BE1FBDC" box="[719,963,1014,1036]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Hemipsilichthys duseni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<collectingRegion id="4999F813AD3DFFD6FC0AFC4E6C0BFBDC" box="[979,1065,1014,1036]" country="Venezuela" name="Miranda" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Miranda</collectingRegion>
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Ribeiro, 1907
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="3B353CACAD3DFFD6FB3BFC4F6BAAFBFB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1502458201" location="New" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Miranda" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54E68853AD3DFFD6FB3BFC4F6D36FBDC" box="[1250,1300,1015,1036]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Type</typeStatus>
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by original designation.
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<location id="8E82602AAD3DFFD6FE91FBAE695AFBFB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F487E7AD3DFFD9FF4EFC086B60FEB4:8E82602AAD3DFFD6FE91FBAE695AFBFB" box="[328,376,1046,1067]" name="New" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" stateProvince="Miranda">New</location>
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name for
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<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D72AD3DFFD6FE06FBAD6BA6FBFB" ID-CoL="6HLT" authority="Gosline (1947: 102)" authorityName="Gosline" authorityPageNumber="102" authorityYear="1947" box="[479,900,1045,1067]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Pareiorhaphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B929EAE3AD3DFFD6FE06FBAD6A8CFBFB" box="[479,686,1045,1067]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Pareiorhaphis sensu</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AFC10E0AD3DFFD6FD6CFBAD6BA6FBFB" author="Gosline" box="[693,900,1045,1067]" page="102" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" year="1947">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B00AD3DFFD6FD6CFBAD6BA6FBFB" author="Gosline" box="[693,900,1045,1067]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" refString="Gosline, W. A. (1947) Contributions to the classification of the loricariid catfishes. Archivos do Museu Nacional, 49, 79 - 134." type="journal article" year="1947">Gosline (1947: 102)</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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||
</materialsCitation>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE236F1AD3DFFD6FF4EFBEF696CFB68" blockId="71.[151,1437,1111,2037]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
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<emphasis id="B929EAE3AD3DFFD6FF4EFBEF6943FBA0" bold="true" box="[151,353,1111,1136]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Included species.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D72AD3DFFD6FEBEFBEF6B72FBA0" ID-CoL="3Q3K9" authority="Gosline, 1947" authorityName="Gosline" authorityYear="1947" box="[359,848,1111,1136]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Isbrueckerichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alipionis">
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<emphasis id="B929EAE3AD3DFFD6FEBEFBEF6ABAFBA0" box="[359,664,1111,1136]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Isbrueckerichthys alipionis</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B00AD3DFFD6FD7CFBEF6B65FBA0" author="Gosline" box="[677,839,1111,1136]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" refString="Gosline, W. A. (1947) Contributions to the classification of the loricariid catfishes. Archivos do Museu Nacional, 49, 79 - 134." type="journal article" year="1947">Gosline, 1947</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D72AD3DFFD6FC82FBE16DB5FBA0" ID-CoL="6MY2W" authority="Jerep, Shibatta, Pereira & Oyakawa, 2006" authorityName="Jerep, Shibatta, Pereira & Oyakawa" authorityYear="2006" box="[859,1431,1111,1136]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Isbrueckerichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="calvus">
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<emphasis id="B929EAE3AD3DFFD6FC82FBE16B9BFBA0" box="[859,953,1111,1136]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">I. calvus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B00AD3DFFD6FC19FBE06DB5FBA0" author="Jerep" box="[960,1431,1111,1136]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" refString="Jerep, F. C., Shibatta, O. A., Pereira, E. H. L. & Oyakawa, O. T. (2006) Two new species of Isbrueckerichthys Derijst, 1996 (Siluriformes: Loricariidae) from the rio Paranapanema basin, Brazil. Zootaxa, 1372, 53 - 68." type="journal article" year="2006">Jerep, Shibatta, Pereira & Oyakawa, 2006</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D72AD3DFFD6FF4EFBC568D5FB45" ID-CoL="3KRZ9" box="[151,247,1148,1173]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Hemipsilichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="duseni">
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<emphasis id="B929EAE3AD3DFFD6FF4EFBC568D5FB45" box="[151,247,1148,1173]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">I. duseni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<collectingRegion id="4999F813AD3DFFD6FEDCFBC46944FB45" box="[261,358,1148,1173]" country="Venezuela" name="Miranda" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Miranda</collectingRegion>
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Ribeiro, 1907);
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<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D72AD3DFFD6FDF9FBC56BE4FB44" ID-CoL="3Q3KC" authority="Pereira & Oyakawa, 2003" authorityName="Pereira & Oyakawa" authorityYear="2003" box="[544,966,1148,1173]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Isbrueckerichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="epakmos">
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<emphasis id="B929EAE3AD3DFFD6FDF9FBC56ABBFB45" box="[544,665,1148,1173]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">I. epakmos</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B00AD3DFFD6FD79FBC46BE4FB44" author="Pereira" box="[672,966,1148,1173]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" refString="Pereira, E. H. L. & Oyakawa, O. T. (2003) Isbrueckerichthys epakmos, a new species of loricariid catfish from the rio Ribeira de Iguape basin, Brazil (Teleostei: Siluriformes). Neotropical Ichthyology, 1, 3 - 9." type="journal article" year="2003">Pereira & Oyakawa, 2003</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
; and
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D72AD3DFFD6FBD8FBC56968FB68" ID-CoL="3Q3KD" authority="Jerep, Shibatta, Pereira & Oyakawa, 2006" authorityName="Jerep, Shibatta, Pereira & Oyakawa" authorityYear="2006" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Isbrueckerichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="saxicola">
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<emphasis id="B929EAE3AD3DFFD6FBD8FBC56C57FB45" box="[1025,1141,1148,1173]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">I. saxicola</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B00AD3DFFD6FBA4FBC56968FB68" author="Jerep" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" refString="Jerep, F. C., Shibatta, O. A., Pereira, E. H. L. & Oyakawa, O. T. (2006) Two new species of Isbrueckerichthys Derijst, 1996 (Siluriformes: Loricariidae) from the rio Paranapanema basin, Brazil. Zootaxa, 1372, 53 - 68." type="journal article" year="2006">Jerep, Shibatta, Pereira & Oyakawa, 2006</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C347657AAD3DFFD6FF1EFB7C6DBFF824" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="diagnosis">
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||
<paragraph id="8BE236F1AD3DFFD6FF1EFB7C6DA6F928" blockId="71.[151,1437,1111,2037]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
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||
<emphasis id="B929EAE3AD3DFFD6FF1EFB7C6963FB0D" bold="true" box="[199,321,1220,1245]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D72AD3DFFD6FE97FB7C6A37FB0D" box="[334,533,1220,1245]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Isbrueckerichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B929EAE3AD3DFFD6FE97FB7C6A37FB0D" box="[334,533,1220,1245]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Isbrueckerichthys</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
is diagnosed by one exclusive synapomorphy:
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<emphasis id="B929EAE3AD3DFFD6FB8DFB7D6D78FB0D" box="[1108,1370,1220,1245]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Levator arcus palatini</emphasis>
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||
crest slightly sinuous ending with dorsal orientation (Char. 77.1). Non-exclusive synapomorphies include: Infraorbital 2 separated from lateral rim of nasal opening (Char. 15.0), anterior end of basibranchial 2 not expanded and similar in size to its posterior end (Char. 71.0), anterodorsal margin of hyomandibula slightly expanded, projecting above posterior margin of metapterygoid (Char. 84.1), dorsal margin of metapterygoid articulated to lateral ethmoid through interdigitated suture (Char. 105.2), lateral wall of metapterygoid incomplete, not extending along entire dorsal margin of metapterygoid canal (Char. 108.0), anterior margin of preopercle long, extending close to articular condyle of quadrate (Char. 101.0), VPCC long and appearing to surround articulation of sixth centrum and its rib when viewed ventrally (Char. 114.2), possession of 31–33 centra after complex centrum (Char. 119.0), bifid neural spines not articulated to dorsal series of plates (Char. 125.0), all ribs posterior to sixth centrum connected to respective centra by means of ligament (Char. 135.2), dorsal-fin spinelet absent (Char. 146.2), segmented portion of pectoral-fin spine shorter than ossified portion (Char. 168.1), pectoral fin reaching distinctly beyond middle of pelvic-fin unbranched ray (Char. 172.2), second radial of pectoral fin not bearing any expansion or process on its dorsal margin (Char. 175.0), pelvic fin not reaching to anal-fin origin (Char. 202.0), posterior region of caudal peduncle with six or more series of plates (Char. 239.3), papillae of lower lip tightly united, leaving no free lip surface between them (Char. 254.1), and posterior margin of lower lip smooth and without fringes (Char. 256.0).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE236F1AD3DFFD6FF1EF8BC6DBFF824" blockId="71.[151,1437,1111,2037]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAE3AD3DFFD6FF1EF8BC694EF8CD" bold="true" box="[199,364,1796,1821]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Comparisons.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAE3AD3DFFD6FEA5F8BC6A63F8CD" box="[380,577,1796,1821]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">lsbrueckerichthys</emphasis>
|
||
can be readily distinguished from all other neoplecostomines, except
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D72AD3DFFD6FF4EF89F69A9F890" box="[151,395,1831,1856]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Pareiorhaphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nasuta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAE3AD3DFFD6FF4EF89F69A9F890" box="[151,395,1831,1856]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Pareiorhaphis nasuta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D72AD3DFFD6FE1DF8916A10F890" box="[452,562,1831,1856]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Pareiorhaphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="scutula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAE3AD3DFFD6FE1DF8916A10F890" box="[452,562,1831,1856]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">P. scutula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, by possessing an abdomen covered by many tiny platelets embedded in the skin between the pectoral girdle and pelvic-fin insertions (
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAE3AD3DFFD6FCF5F8F56B69F8B4" box="[812,843,1869,1892]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
abdomen naked in most other genera, or with large, heavy plates in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D72AD3DFFD6FE92F8D76A20F858" box="[331,514,1903,1928]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Neoplecostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAE3AD3DFFD6FE92F8D76A20F858" box="[331,514,1903,1928]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Neoplecostomus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D72AD3DFFD6FDC2F8D76AC0F858" box="[539,738,1903,1928]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Isbrueckerichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAE3AD3DFFD6FDC2F8D76AC0F858" box="[539,738,1903,1928]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Isbrueckerichthys</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is further distinguished from other neoplecostomines, except
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D72AD3DFFD6FF4EF82C69F3F87D" box="[151,465,1940,1965]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Neoplecostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ribeirensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAE3AD3DFFD6FF4EF82C69F3F87D" box="[151,465,1940,1965]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Neoplecostomus ribeirensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D72AD3DFFD6FDCBF82D6AF5F87C" box="[530,727,1940,1964]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Neoplecostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="franciscoensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAE3AD3DFFD6FDCBF82D6AF5F87C" box="[530,727,1940,1964]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">N. franciscoensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, by having the infraorbital series displaced from the lateral margin of the nasal opening (
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAE3AD3DFFD6FDC1F8016A14F800" box="[536,566,1977,2000]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
infraorbital series forming the lateral margin of the nasal opening).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D72AD3DFFD6FF4EF864697CF825" box="[151,350,2012,2037]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Isbrueckerichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAE3AD3DFFD6FF4EF864697CF825" box="[151,350,2012,2037]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Isbrueckerichthys</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can also be distinguished from other neoplecostomines, except
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D72AD3DFFD6FBE2F8646D6FF824" box="[1083,1357,2012,2037]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Pareiorhaphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cameroni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAE3AD3DFFD6FBE2F8646D6FF824" box="[1083,1357,2012,2037]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Pareiorhaphis cameroni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAE3AD3DFFD6FA5EF8656DBFF824" box="[1415,1437,2013,2036]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">P.</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C347657AAD32FFD9FF4EFF216B60FEB4" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE236F1AD32FFD9FF4EFF216C9FFF28" blockId="72.[151,1436,151,357]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D72AD32FFD9FF4EFF216906FF60" box="[151,292,153,176]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Pareiorhaphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vestigipinnis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAE3AD32FFD9FF4EFF216906FF60" box="[151,292,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">vestigipinnis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, by possessing six or more longitudinal rows of lateral plates on the caudal peduncle (
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAE3AD32FFD9FB36FF216D2FFF60" box="[1263,1293,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
five rows or less), and by lacking a dorsal-fin spinelet (
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAE3AD32FFD9FD5BFF056A83FF04" box="[642,673,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
spinelet mostly present, but absent in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D72AD32FFD9FB84FF046DB6FF05" box="[1117,1428,188,213]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Neoplecostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ribeirensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAE3AD32FFD9FB84FF046DB6FF05" box="[1117,1428,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Neoplecostomus ribeirensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D72AD32FFD9FF4EFF676985FF28" box="[151,423,223,248]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Pareiorhaphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cameroni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAE3AD32FFD9FF4EFF676985FF28" box="[151,423,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Pareiorhaphis cameroni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D72AD32FFD9FE6CFF596A6BFF28" box="[437,585,223,248]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Pareiorhaphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hypselurus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAE3AD32FFD9FE6CFF596A6BFF28" box="[437,585,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">P. hypselurus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D72AD32FFD9FD8EFF596AE0FF28" box="[599,706,225,248]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Pareiorhaphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mutuca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAE3AD32FFD9FD8EFF596AE0FF28" box="[599,706,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">P. mutuca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D72AD32FFD9FD0DFF596B65FF28" box="[724,839,223,248]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Pareiorhaphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nudulus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAE3AD32FFD9FD0DFF596B65FF28" box="[724,839,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">P. nudulus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D72AD32FFD9FC8CFF596BE5FF28" box="[853,967,225,248]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Pareiorhaphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stomias">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAE3AD32FFD9FC8CFF596BE5FF28" box="[853,967,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">P. stomias</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D72AD32FFD9FBDDFF596C8EFF28" box="[1028,1196,225,248]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Pareiorhaphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vestigipinnis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAE3AD32FFD9FBDDFF596C8EFF28" box="[1028,1196,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">P. vestigipinnis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE236F1AD32FFD9FF1EFEBC6B60FEB4" blockId="72.[151,1436,151,357]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B353CACAD32FFD9FF1EFEBC69A3FEB5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1502458200" collectorName="Ribeira de Iguape River Basin" county="Ribeira de Iguape River" location="Tibagi River" municipality="River Basin" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAE3AD32FFD9FF1EFEBC69D2FECD" bold="true" box="[199,496,260,285]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Geographic distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
The five species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D72AD32FFD9FD01FEBC6BBDFECD" box="[728,927,260,285]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Isbrueckerichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EAE3AD32FFD9FD01FEBC6BBDFECD" box="[728,927,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Isbrueckerichthys</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are known to occur in the
|
||
<collectorName id="26A85327AD32FFD9FB0AFEBC6906FE90" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62834E7DAD32FFD9FB0AFEBC68F7FE90" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||
Ribeira de Iguape
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B86AC8BAD32FFD9FF4EFE9F68F7FE90" box="[151,213,295,320]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">River</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
</collectingCounty>
|
||
Basin
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
, a coastal basin in southern
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4999F813AD32FFD9FD5AFE906ADBFE90" box="[643,761,295,320]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
|
||
State, as well as in the
|
||
<location id="8E82602AAD32FFD9FBF3FE9F6C9DFE90" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F487E7AD3DFFD9FF4EFC086B60FEB4:8E82602AAD32FFD9FBF3FE9F6C9DFE90" box="[1066,1215,295,320]" county="Ribeira de Iguape River" municipality="River Basin" name="Tibagi River" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">Tibagi River</location>
|
||
, a tributary to the
|
||
<location id="8E82602AAD32FFD9FF4EFEF569A3FEB5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F487E7AD3DFFD9FF4EFC086B60FEB4:8E82602AAD32FFD9FF4EFEF569A3FEB5" box="[151,385,332,357]" county="Ribeira de Iguape River" municipality="River Basin" name="Paranapanema River" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">Paranapanema River</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B353CACAD32FFD9FE55FEF46B1CFEB4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1502458199" box="[396,830,332,357]" location="Parana" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Parana">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4999F813AD32FFD9FE55FEF469FAFEB4" box="[396,472,332,356]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Paraná</collectingRegion>
|
||
Basin, in northern
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4999F813AD32FFD9FD69FEF46ADEFEB4" box="[688,764,332,356]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Paraná</collectingRegion>
|
||
State
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |