treatments-xml/data/03/F4/87/03F487E39D6AFFDDFF02FF4E33EBFC8F.xml
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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5479460" ID-ISSN="1809-127X" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5479460" approvalRequired="239" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="94" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="143" approvalRequired_for_treatments="2" checkinTime="1630357287411" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Ortiz, Orlando Oriel, de Stapf, María Sánchez, Baldini, Riccardo Maria &amp; Croat, Thomas Bernard" docDate="2019" docId="03F487E39D6AFFDDFF02FF4E33EBFC8F" docLanguage="en" docName="CheckList.2019.15.4.651-689.pdf" docOrigin="Check List 15 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/15.4.651" docStyle="DocumentStyle:BB30DA0EB5D11E1D6FE264CD32192DE2.1:CheckList.2017-.journal_article.annotatedlist" docStyleId="BB30DA0EB5D11E1D6FE264CD32192DE2" docStyleName="CheckList.2017-.journal_article.annotatedlist" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Dieffenbachia isthmia Croat" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="673" masterDocId="FFCDFF9B9D7CFFCBFFAAFFEE313BFFD1" masterDocTitle="Synopsis of aroids (Alismatales, Araceae) from Cerro Pirre (Darién Province, Panama)" masterLastPageNumber="689" masterPageNumber="651" pageId="22" pageNumber="673" updateTime="1630965618580" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Synopsis of aroids (Alismatales, Araceae) from Cerro Pirre (Darién Province, Panama)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Ortiz, Orlando Oriel</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>de Stapf, María Sánchez</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Baldini, Riccardo Maria</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Croat, Thomas Bernard</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Check List</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2019-08-16</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>15</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>4</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>651</mods:start>
<mods:end>689</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/15.4.651</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.15560/15.4.651</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1809-127X</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5479460" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5479460" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F487E39D6AFFDDFF02FF4E33EBFC8F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F487E39D6AFFDDFF02FF4E33EBFC8F" lastPageNumber="673" pageId="22" pageNumber="673">
<subSubSection box="[168,586,160,184]" pageId="22" pageNumber="673" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="22.[168,586,160,184]" box="[168,586,160,184]" pageId="22" pageNumber="673">
<heading box="[168,586,160,184]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="673" reason="2">
<emphasis box="[168,586,160,184]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="673" reason="1">
<taxonomicName authority="Croat" authorityName="Croat" box="[168,481,160,184]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Dieffenbachia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="22" pageNumber="673" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="isthmia">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[168,415,160,184]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="673">Dieffenbachia isthmia</emphasis>
Croat
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation box="[496,579,160,184]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="8.[168,231,1596,1616]" captionTargetBox="[168,1419,160,1572]" captionTargetId="figure-11@8.[168,1419,160,1572]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 2. Some aroids from Cerro Pirre. A. Adelonema wendlandii. B. Adelonema panamense. C. Dieffenbachia killipii (infructescence). D. Dieffenbachia isthmia (infructescence). E. Dieffenbachia longispatha (infructescence). F. Heteropsis oblongifolia." pageId="22" pageNumber="673">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="22" pageNumber="673" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="22.[165,775,207,366]" pageId="22" pageNumber="673">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[168,391,207,231]" pageId="22" pageNumber="673">Material examined.</emphasis>
Cerro Pirre, vicinity of station along Río Perisenico;
<geoCoordinate box="[337,427,239,264]" degrees="08" direction="north" minutes="01" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="673" precision="925" value="8.016666">08°01N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[438,547,239,264]" degrees="077" direction="west" minutes="44" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="673" precision="925" value="-77.73333">077°44W</geoCoordinate>
;
<quantity box="[557,624,241,265]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="22" pageNumber="673" unit="m" value="110.0">110 m</quantity>
;
<date box="[635,768,241,265]" pageId="22" pageNumber="673" value="1994-07-26">26 Jul. 1994</date>
;
<emphasis box="[168,352,275,299]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="673">
<collectionCode box="[168,186,275,298]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="22" pageNumber="673">T</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode box="[189,207,275,298]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="22" pageNumber="673" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
. Croat 77115
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[369,416,275,299]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="22" pageNumber="673" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
). Ibid., Rancho Plástico, camino hacia la cima del Cerro;
<geoCoordinate box="[441,570,307,332]" degrees="07" direction="north" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="673" precision="15" seconds="49" value="7.996945">07°5949″N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[581,723,307,332]" degrees="077" direction="west" minutes="42" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="673" precision="15" seconds="45" value="-77.712494">077°4245″W</geoCoordinate>
;
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.36" pageId="22" pageNumber="673" unit="m" value="636.0">636 m</quantity>
;
<date box="[203,342,341,366]" pageId="22" pageNumber="673" value="2016-04-15">15 Apr. 2016</date>
;
<emphasis box="[353,523,342,366]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="673">
<collectionCode box="[353,375,342,365]" country="Norway" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13093" name="Botanical Museum - University of Oslo" pageId="22" pageNumber="673" type="Herbarium">O</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode box="[378,400,342,365]" country="Norway" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13093" name="Botanical Museum - University of Oslo" pageId="22" pageNumber="673" type="Herbarium">O</collectionCode>
. Ortiz 2581
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[538,601,342,366]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a5s1-0agm" name="Provincial Museum of Alberta" pageId="22" pageNumber="673">PMA</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="22.[168,775,388,681]" pageId="22" pageNumber="673">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[168,330,388,412]" pageId="22" pageNumber="673">Identification.</emphasis>
This species is characterized by its relatively small size (usually up to
<quantity box="[513,557,422,446]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="673" unit="m" value="1.0">1 m</quantity>
), as well as by having milky sap, subcordate blades, blackish (when dry), rounded or auriculate petiole sheaths at apex and spadices with a sterile region. In the field, this species can be vegetatively confused with juvenile individuals of
<taxonomicName authority="Engl. &amp; K. Krause" authorityName="Engl. &amp; K. Krause" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Dieffenbachia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="22" pageNumber="673" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="longispatha">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="673">Dieffenbachia longispatha</emphasis>
Engl. &amp; K. Krause
</taxonomicName>
, which differs in having brownish-green blades (when dry) and decurrent petiole sheaths at apex.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="22" pageNumber="673" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="22.[168,775,704,862]" pageId="22" pageNumber="673">
<emphasis box="[168,714,704,728]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="673" reason="1">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[168,457,704,728]" pageId="22" pageNumber="673">Distribution and ecology.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry box="[464,568,704,728]" name="Colombia" pageId="22" pageNumber="673">Colombia</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry box="[620,709,704,727]" name="Panama" pageId="22" pageNumber="673">Panama</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Dieffenbachia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="22" pageNumber="673" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="isthmia">
<emphasis inLineHeading="true" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="673" reason="1">Dieffenbachia</emphasis>
isthmia
</taxonomicName>
represents a common species in the semideciduous and evergreen forests of Cerro Pirre. It usually grows below
<quantity box="[407,480,805,829]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="673" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</quantity>
, and it is common to find them growing in colonies along rivers and streams.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>