treatments-xml/data/03/F4/87/03F487E39D61FFD6FC87FD6C32FCF8D2.xml
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<document ID-DOI="10.15560/15.4.651" ID-ISSN="1809-127X" approvalRequired="239" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="94" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="143" approvalRequired_for_treatments="2" checkinTime="1630357287411" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Ortiz, Orlando Oriel, de Stapf, María Sánchez, Baldini, Riccardo Maria &amp; Croat, Thomas Bernard" docDate="2019" docId="03F487E39D61FFD6FC87FD6C32FCF8D2" docLanguage="en" docName="CheckList.2019.15.4.651-689.pdf" docOrigin="Check List 15 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/15.4.651" docStyle="DocumentStyle:BB30DA0EB5D11E1D6FE264CD32192DE2.1:CheckList.2017-.journal_article.annotatedlist" docStyleId="BB30DA0EB5D11E1D6FE264CD32192DE2" docStyleName="CheckList.2017-.journal_article.annotatedlist" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Philodendron panamense K. Krause" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="680" masterDocId="FFCDFF9B9D7CFFCBFFAAFFEE313BFFD1" masterDocTitle="Synopsis of aroids (Alismatales, Araceae) from Cerro Pirre (Darién Province, Panama)" masterLastPageNumber="689" masterPageNumber="651" pageId="29" pageNumber="680" updateTime="1630357298930" updateUser="marcus" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Synopsis of aroids (Alismatales, Araceae) from Cerro Pirre (Darién Province, Panama)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Ortiz, Orlando Oriel</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>de Stapf, María Sánchez</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Baldini, Riccardo Maria</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Croat, Thomas Bernard</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Check List</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2019-08-16</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>15</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>4</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>651</mods:start>
<mods:end>689</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/15.4.651</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.15560/15.4.651</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1809-127X</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F487E39D61FFD6FC87FD6C32FCF8D2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F487E39D61FFD6FC87FD6C32FCF8D2" lastPageNumber="680" pageId="29" pageNumber="680">
<subSubSection box="[813,1216,642,666]" pageId="29" pageNumber="680" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="29.[813,1216,642,666]" box="[813,1216,642,666]" pageId="29" pageNumber="680">
<heading box="[813,1216,642,666]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="29" pageNumber="680" reason="2">
<taxonomicName authority="K. Krause" authorityName="K. Krause" box="[813,1216,642,666]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Philodendron" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="29" pageNumber="680" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="panamense">
<emphasis box="[813,1216,642,666]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="680" reason="1">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[813,1098,642,666]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="680">Philodendron panamense</emphasis>
K. Krause
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="29" pageNumber="680" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="29.[812,1421,692,1291]" pageId="29" pageNumber="680">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[813,1040,692,716]" pageId="29" pageNumber="680">Material examined.</emphasis>
Middle slopes on
<collectionCode box="[1244,1269,693,716]" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="29" pageNumber="680" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
side of Cerro Pirre;
<geoCoordinate box="[884,975,724,749]" degrees="07" direction="north" minutes="56" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="680" precision="925" value="7.9333334">07°56N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[990,1097,724,749]" degrees="077" direction="west" minutes="45" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="680" precision="925" value="-77.75">077°45W</geoCoordinate>
;
<quantity box="[1112,1253,726,750]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.25" metricValueMax="10.5" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="680" unit="m" value="925.0" valueMax="1050.0" valueMin="800.0">8001050 m</quantity>
;
<date box="[1268,1415,726,750]" pageId="29" pageNumber="680" value="1988-06-29">29 Jun. 1988</date>
;
<emphasis box="[813,999,760,784]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="680">
<collectionCode box="[813,831,760,783]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="29" pageNumber="680">T</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode box="[834,852,760,783]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="29" pageNumber="680" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
. Croat 68951
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[1014,1060,760,784]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="29" pageNumber="680" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
). Parque Nacional
<collectingRegion box="[1267,1343,760,784]" country="Panama" name="Darien" pageId="29" pageNumber="680">Darién</collectingRegion>
, vicin- ity of Cerro Pirre base camp, along trail near
<collectionCode box="[1321,1337,794,817]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="29" pageNumber="680" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
side of Río Paracida;
<geoCoordinate box="[970,1063,826,851]" degrees="08" direction="north" minutes="00" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="680" precision="925" value="8.0">08°00N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[1076,1185,826,851]" degrees="077" direction="west" minutes="48" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="680" precision="925" value="-77.8">077°48W</geoCoordinate>
;
<quantity box="[1196,1284,827,851]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="680" unit="m" value="40.0" valueMax="80.0" valueMin="0.0">080 m</quantity>
;
<date box="[1296,1417,827,851]" pageId="29" pageNumber="680" value="1988-07-01">1 Jul. 1988</date>
;
<emphasis box="[813,1001,861,885]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="680">
<collectionCode box="[813,831,862,885]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="29" pageNumber="680">T</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode box="[834,852,862,885]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="29" pageNumber="680" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
. Croat 68991
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[1019,1066,861,885]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="29" pageNumber="680" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
). Cerro Pirre, vicinity of station along Río Perisenico;
<geoCoordinate box="[1071,1161,893,918]" degrees="08" direction="north" minutes="01" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="680" precision="925" value="8.016666">08°01N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[1178,1287,893,918]" degrees="077" direction="west" minutes="44" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="680" precision="925" value="-77.73333">077°44W</geoCoordinate>
;
<quantity box="[1304,1378,895,919]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="29" pageNumber="680" unit="m" value="110.0">110 m</quantity>
;
<date pageId="29" pageNumber="680" value="1994-07-26">26 Jul. 1994</date>
;
<emphasis box="[930,1117,929,953]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="680">
<collectionCode box="[930,948,929,952]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="29" pageNumber="680">T</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode box="[951,969,929,952]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="29" pageNumber="680" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
. Croat 77100
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[1131,1178,929,953]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="29" pageNumber="680" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
). Parque Nacional del
<collectingRegion box="[813,890,962,986]" country="Panama" name="Darien" pageId="29" pageNumber="680">Darién</collectingRegion>
, Estación Rancho Frío at
<collectionCode box="[1174,1193,963,986]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13092" name="Nanjing University" pageId="29" pageNumber="680" type="Herbarium">N</collectionCode>
base of Cerro Pirre, ca
<quantity box="[849,909,996,1020]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="680" unit="km" value="9.0">9 km</quantity>
<collectionCode box="[920,935,996,1020]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="29" pageNumber="680" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
of El Real, along Quebrada Perisenico, in forest;
<geoCoordinate box="[891,983,1029,1054]" degrees="08" direction="north" minutes="01" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="680" precision="925" value="8.016666">08°01N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[996,1105,1029,1054]" degrees="077" direction="west" minutes="44" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="680" precision="925" value="-77.73333">077°44W</geoCoordinate>
;
<quantity box="[1119,1233,1030,1054]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="29" pageNumber="680" unit="m" value="170.0" valueMax="270.0" valueMin="70.0">70270 m</quantity>
;
<date box="[1248,1382,1030,1054]" pageId="29" pageNumber="680" value="1987-10-08">8 Oct. 1987</date>
;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="680">
<collectionCode box="[1396,1415,1031,1054]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="29" pageNumber="680" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
. Hammel 16131
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[993,1040,1064,1088]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="29" pageNumber="680" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
). Ibid., Cerro Pirre, Rancho Frío;
<geoCoordinate box="[813,938,1096,1122]" degrees="08" direction="north" minutes="01" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="680" precision="15" seconds="16" value="8.021111">08°0116″N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[952,1098,1096,1122]" degrees="077" direction="west" minutes="44" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="680" precision="15" seconds="04" value="-77.73444">077°4404″W</geoCoordinate>
;
<quantity box="[1114,1188,1098,1122]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.03" pageId="29" pageNumber="680" unit="m" value="103.0">103 m</quantity>
;
<date box="[1204,1353,1098,1122]" pageId="29" pageNumber="680" value="2016-04-13">13 Apr. 2016</date>
;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="680">
<collectionCode box="[1369,1391,1098,1121]" country="Norway" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13093" name="Botanical Museum - University of Oslo" pageId="29" pageNumber="680" type="Herbarium">O</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode box="[1394,1416,1098,1121]" country="Norway" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13093" name="Botanical Museum - University of Oslo" pageId="29" pageNumber="680" type="Herbarium">O</collectionCode>
. Ortiz 2546
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[940,1003,1132,1156]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a5s1-0agm" name="Provincial Museum of Alberta" pageId="29" pageNumber="680">PMA</collectionCode>
). Ibid., campamento cerca del segundo mirador;
<geoCoordinate box="[913,1042,1164,1189]" degrees="07" direction="north" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="680" precision="15" seconds="49" value="7.996945">07°5949″N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[1052,1195,1164,1189]" degrees="077" direction="west" minutes="42" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="680" precision="15" seconds="43" value="-77.711945">077°4243″W</geoCoordinate>
;
<quantity box="[1206,1274,1165,1189]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" pageId="29" pageNumber="680" unit="m" value="610.0">610 m</quantity>
;
<date box="[1285,1415,1165,1189]" pageId="29" pageNumber="680" value="2016-12-02">2 Dec. 2016</date>
;
<emphasis box="[813,987,1199,1223]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="680">
<collectionCode box="[813,835,1199,1222]" country="Norway" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13093" name="Botanical Museum - University of Oslo" pageId="29" pageNumber="680" type="Herbarium">O</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode box="[838,860,1199,1222]" country="Norway" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13093" name="Botanical Museum - University of Oslo" pageId="29" pageNumber="680" type="Herbarium">O</collectionCode>
. Ortiz 2714
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[1004,1067,1199,1223]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a5s1-0agm" name="Provincial Museum of Alberta" pageId="29" pageNumber="680">PMA</collectionCode>
). Ibid.;
<emphasis box="[1153,1328,1199,1223]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="680">
<collectionCode box="[1153,1175,1199,1222]" country="Norway" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13093" name="Botanical Museum - University of Oslo" pageId="29" pageNumber="680" type="Herbarium">O</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode box="[1178,1200,1199,1222]" country="Norway" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13093" name="Botanical Museum - University of Oslo" pageId="29" pageNumber="680" type="Herbarium">O</collectionCode>
. Ortiz 2722
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[1346,1410,1199,1223]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a5s1-0agm" name="Provincial Museum of Alberta" pageId="29" pageNumber="680">PMA</collectionCode>
). Ibid., Rancho Frío;
<geoCoordinate box="[1025,1149,1231,1256]" degrees="08" direction="north" minutes="01" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="680" precision="15" seconds="14" value="8.0205555">08°0114″N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[1161,1301,1231,1256]" degrees="077" direction="west" minutes="43" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="680" precision="15" seconds="41" value="-77.72806">077°4341″W</geoCoordinate>
;
<quantity box="[1313,1382,1233,1257]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.43" pageId="29" pageNumber="680" unit="m" value="143.0">143 m</quantity>
;
<date pageId="29" pageNumber="680" value="2016-04-13">13 Apr. 2016</date>
;
<emphasis box="[930,1101,1266,1290]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="680">
<collectionCode box="[930,952,1267,1290]" country="Norway" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13093" name="Botanical Museum - University of Oslo" pageId="29" pageNumber="680" type="Herbarium">O</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode box="[956,978,1267,1290]" country="Norway" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13093" name="Botanical Museum - University of Oslo" pageId="29" pageNumber="680" type="Herbarium">O</collectionCode>
. Ortiz 2816
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[1115,1178,1267,1291]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a5s1-0agm" name="Provincial Museum of Alberta" pageId="29" pageNumber="680">PMA</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="29.[812,1420,1316,1645]" pageId="29" pageNumber="680">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[813,974,1316,1340]" pageId="29" pageNumber="680">Identification.</emphasis>
This species is characterized by its nomadic vine life form (appressed-climbing habit), short internodes, persistent intact or semi-intact cataphylls, terete and striated petioles, broadly ovate blades with parabolic to hypocrepiform sinus, and inflorescences with slightly curved peduncles with greenish spathe tubes externally, greenish spathe blades internally and whitish externally. In the study area,
<taxonomicName box="[1135,1286,1554,1577]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Philodendron" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="29" pageNumber="680" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="panamense">
<emphasis box="[1135,1286,1554,1577]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="680">P. panamense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be confused with
<taxonomicName authority="Croat" authorityName="Croat" box="[931,1095,1587,1611]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Philodendron" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="29" pageNumber="680" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lazorii">
<emphasis box="[931,1029,1587,1611]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="680">P. lazorii</emphasis>
Croat
</taxonomicName>
due to the similarity in its cataphylls and the blade shape (see the notes for
<taxonomicName box="[1297,1395,1620,1644]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Philodendron" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="29" pageNumber="680" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lazorii">
<emphasis box="[1297,1395,1620,1644]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="680">P. lazorii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="29" pageNumber="680" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="29.[813,1420,1670,1796]" pageId="29" pageNumber="680">
<emphasis box="[813,1347,1670,1694]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="680" reason="1">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[813,1098,1670,1694]" pageId="29" pageNumber="680">Distribution and ecology.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry box="[1101,1205,1670,1694]" name="Colombia" pageId="29" pageNumber="680">Colombia</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry box="[1254,1343,1671,1694]" name="Panama" pageId="29" pageNumber="680">Panama</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Philodendron" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="29" pageNumber="680" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="panamense">
<emphasis inLineHeading="true" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="680" reason="1">Philodendron</emphasis>
panamense
</taxonomicName>
is common throughout the semideciduous and evergreen forests of Cerro Pirre, between 90 and
<specimenCount box="[892,967,1772,1796]" pageId="29" pageNumber="680" type="generic">
<quantity box="[892,963,1772,1796]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="680" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>