225 lines
22 KiB
XML
225 lines
22 KiB
XML
<document id="A71927540B096768608801F2873EE1BC" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4098.1.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2f81987b-1113-44ba-b485-a5674af7f41c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="265539" ID-ZooBank="8C2A4435-C61A-4540-B670-47373A42823B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459849234707" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Jepson, James E. & Heads, Sam W." docDate="2016" docId="03F487CB855CDE2CFF5DFCB4FF2E8A49" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4098.1.5.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4098 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Lithocorydalus Jepson & Heads, 2016, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="139" masterDocId="FFCDFFB38559DE29FFCAFFF2FFDC8D64" masterDocTitle="Fossil Megaloptera (Insecta: Neuropterida) from the Lower Cretaceous Crato Formation of Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="144" masterPageNumber="134" pageNumber="139" updateTime="1698225169312" updateUser="plazi">
|
|
<mods:mods id="704D70E954C98604913D35020F89FE84" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="B368388ADC12782900CD03B2543019DA">
|
|
<mods:title id="2CF5C79FDE3C721B49B77BD5F4144612">Fossil Megaloptera (Insecta: Neuropterida) from the Lower Cretaceous Crato Formation of Brazil</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:name id="C7664026314E6FE6D33C2735DD9AE89C" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="24A633A6C343857F7F1A685E21BC10F3">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="D2F193214C4D146669EFF447548E236F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="ED1B1EFA02C7A127260BAF364A74967B">Jepson, James E.</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name id="0F8C8E3A8AC12D6155A70725E0AF0F05" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="9C987CB7EE4D2D346EB9028306E53F10">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="4411CFF726F4692FBFDF9E1C6ED087BE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="A31DAADCA4086034831DC17A1E47864B">Heads, Sam W.</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource id="9ABA386E44B006D7E86A05239F3D61BB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|
<mods:relatedItem id="AC7F8E556FDF14408741C25EB06BE53F" type="host">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="467AA7CF4FA2668593B0688528C63195">
|
|
<mods:title id="68450244B8676B0888A7E00436F815DF">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:part id="74AAB4B0F02DE161B677D7834574EEB8">
|
|
<mods:date id="5469F3955CCCC1BC49C033E192E2408A">2016</mods:date>
|
|
<mods:detail id="480FD3241BAE89D2EC458003FDF92060" type="volume">
|
|
<mods:number id="E7DEC1D1A8B7B5D9166E25949B0AE4BC">4098</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:detail id="DA32A58D053BB51685516C3D68CA8637" type="issue">
|
|
<mods:number id="B9F5BE3943253BE10EAAB8F8E11C8DE0">1</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:extent id="80037039F3D16F51390D4B7331F86DA5" unit="page">
|
|
<mods:start id="838FE21DBD2708EB9433C3BDA19DA54B">134</mods:start>
|
|
<mods:end id="CEE4E8C242F73AEECA400EA300B824AF">144</mods:end>
|
|
</mods:extent>
|
|
</mods:part>
|
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
|
<mods:classification id="17281582A5ABD027C851F37B142DF255">journal article</mods:classification>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="1EEEDA2E12D5BC7029B962458F9F3B8C" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4098.1.5</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="ACB49F044724153446B5CD5790FB999D" type="GBIF-Dataset">2f81987b-1113-44ba-b485-a5674af7f41c</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="87A656D56CC233A2E48E4E0C8C9085D6" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="1E4C96017436946A8A5F101E4076AC67" type="Zenodo-Dep">265539</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="93EA7110E13FE32DEAF983A795630C5D" type="ZooBank">8C2A4435-C61A-4540-B670-47373A42823B</mods:identifier>
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|
<treatment id="03F487CB855CDE2CFF5DFCB4FF2E8A49" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5691055" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119362220" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5691055" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F487CB855CDE2CFF5DFCB4FF2E8A49" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F487CB855CDE2CFF5DFCB4FF2E8A49" lastPageNumber="139" pageId="5" pageNumber="139">
|
|
<subSubSection id="C3476556855CDE2CFF5DFCB4FDF08E04" box="[151,556,838,864]" pageId="5" pageNumber="139" type="nomenclature">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE236DD855CDE2CFF5DFCB4FDF08E04" blockId="5.[151,556,838,864]" box="[151,556,838,864]" pageId="5" pageNumber="139">
|
|
<heading id="D0AA81B1855CDE2CFF5DFCB4FDF08E04" bold="true" box="[151,556,838,864]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="139" reason="1">
|
|
<emphasis id="B929EACF855CDE2CFF5DFCB4FDF08E04" bold="true" box="[151,556,838,864]" pageId="5" pageNumber="139">
|
|
Genus:
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D5E855CDE2CFF33FCB4FE688E04" box="[249,436,838,864]" class="Insecta" family="Sialidae" genus="Lithocorydalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
|
<emphasis id="B929EACF855CDE2CFF33FCB4FE688E04" bold="true" box="[249,436,838,864]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="139">Lithocorydalus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21A57B4855CDE2CFE76FCB4FDF08E04" box="[444,556,838,864]" pageId="5" pageNumber="139" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
</heading>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C3476556855CDE2CFF5DFC7CFB7C8EC3" box="[151,1184,910,936]" pageId="5" pageNumber="139" type="etymology">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE236DD855CDE2CFF5DFC7CFB7C8EC3" blockId="5.[151,1437,910,1837]" box="[151,1184,910,936]" pageId="5" pageNumber="139">
|
|
<emphasis id="B929EACF855CDE2CFF5DFC7CFEFC8EC3" bold="true" box="[151,288,910,935]" pageId="5" pageNumber="139">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
|
From
|
|
<emphasis id="B929EACF855CDE2CFEA6FC7DFE688EC3" box="[364,436,911,935]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="139">lithos,</emphasis>
|
|
Greek for stone and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D5E855CDE2CFD6FFC7DFCC08EC3" box="[677,796,911,935]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Corydalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B929EACF855CDE2CFD6FFC7DFCC08EC3" box="[677,796,911,935]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="139">Corydalus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
an extant genus of megalopteran.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C3476556855CDE2CFF0DFC40FCED8EAF" box="[199,817,946,971]" pageId="5" pageNumber="139" type="materials_examined">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE236DD855CDE2CFF0DFC40FCED8EAF" blockId="5.[151,1437,910,1837]" box="[199,817,946,971]" pageId="5" pageNumber="139">
|
|
<emphasis id="B929EACF855CDE2CFF0DFC40FEBB8EAF" bold="true" box="[199,359,946,971]" pageId="5" pageNumber="139">
|
|
<typeStatus id="54E6887F855CDE2CFF0DFC40FEDF8EAF" box="[199,259,946,971]" pageId="5" pageNumber="139">Type</typeStatus>
|
|
species:
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D5E855CDE2CFEA5FC41FDAB8EAF" box="[367,631,947,971]" class="Insecta" family="Sialidae" genus="Lithocorydalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscata">
|
|
<emphasis id="B929EACF855CDE2CFEA5FC41FDAB8EAF" box="[367,631,947,971]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="139">Lithocorydalus fuscata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="B929EACF855CDE2CFDB4FC40FCED8EAF" bold="true" box="[638,817,946,971]" pageId="5" pageNumber="139">gen. et sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C3476556855CDE2CFF0DFC24FF2E8A49" pageId="5" pageNumber="139" type="diagnosis">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE236DD855CDE2CFF0DFC24FA5F893F" blockId="5.[151,1437,910,1837]" pageId="5" pageNumber="139">
|
|
<emphasis id="B929EACF855CDE2CFF0DFC24FE988E8B" bold="true" box="[199,324,982,1007]" pageId="5" pageNumber="139">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D5E855CDE2CFE86FC25FE258E8B" box="[332,505,983,1007]" class="Insecta" family="Sialidae" genus="Lithocorydalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
|
<emphasis id="B929EACF855CDE2CFE86FC25FE258E8B" box="[332,505,983,1007]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="139">Lithocorydalus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="B929EACF855CDE2CFDC9FC24FDAC8E8B" bold="true" box="[515,624,982,1007]" pageId="5" pageNumber="139">
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21A57B4855CDE2CFDC9FC24FDAC8E8B" box="[515,624,982,1007]" pageId="5" pageNumber="139" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
differs from the other genera of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D5E855CDE2CFC3BFC24FBA18E8B" box="[1009,1149,982,1007]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Corydalidae</taxonomicName>
|
|
by a combination of the following characters: Elongate forewing: length
|
|
<quantity id="4CA59B38855CDE2CFD15FC09FC928976" box="[735,846,1019,1043]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7899999999999998" pageId="5" pageNumber="139" unit="mm" value="17.9">17.9 mm</quantity>
|
|
. Very dark wing colouration. Venation relatively simple: Rs branches majority simple, MA simple, MP deeply forked: MP1, MP2 simple. Elongate hind wing, free branch of MA in hind wing, forming long cell between it and R. Two nygmata present, tibial spur absent.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE236DD855CDE2CFF0DFB9BFF2E8A49" blockId="5.[151,1437,910,1837]" pageId="5" pageNumber="139">
|
|
<emphasis id="B929EACF855CDE2CFF0DFB9BFEB989E6" bold="true" box="[199,357,1129,1154]" pageId="5" pageNumber="139">Comparison.</emphasis>
|
|
The absence of a bilobed 4th tarsomere in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D5E855CDE2CFC9CFB9BFBDF89E5" box="[854,1027,1129,1153]" class="Insecta" family="Sialidae" genus="Lithocorydalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
|
<emphasis id="B929EACF855CDE2CFC9CFB9BFBDF89E5" box="[854,1027,1129,1153]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="139">Lithocorydalus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="B929EACF855CDE2CFBC6FB9BFBA689E6" bold="true" box="[1036,1146,1129,1154]" pageId="5" pageNumber="139">
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21A57B4855CDE2CFBC6FB9BFBA689E6" box="[1036,1146,1129,1154]" pageId="5" pageNumber="139" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
separates it from taxa in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D5E855CDE2CFF5DFB7FFF2889C2" box="[151,244,1165,1190]" class="Insecta" family="Sialidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Sialidae</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D5E855CDE2CFEE6FB7FFE0089C2" box="[300,476,1165,1190]" class="Insecta" family="Corydasialidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Corydasialidae</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D5E855CDE2CFE2DFB7FFD4889C1" box="[487,660,1165,1189]" class="Insecta" family="Sialidae" genus="Lithocorydalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
|
<emphasis id="B929EACF855CDE2CFE2DFB7FFD4889C1" box="[487,660,1165,1189]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="139">Lithocorydalus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="B929EACF855CDE2CFD56FB7FFCD489C2" bold="true" box="[668,776,1165,1190]" pageId="5" pageNumber="139">
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21A57B4855CDE2CFD56FB7FFCD489C2" box="[668,776,1165,1190]" pageId="5" pageNumber="139" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
can be separated from
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D5E855CDE2CFBDCFB7FFB7D89C2" box="[1046,1185,1165,1190]" class="Insecta" family="Parasialidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Parasialidae</taxonomicName>
|
|
and further separated from
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D5E855CDE2CFF13FB43FEEA89AE" box="[217,310,1201,1226]" class="Insecta" family="Sialidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Sialidae</taxonomicName>
|
|
by its general wing venation.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D5E855CDE2CFD68FB43FC8C89AD" box="[674,848,1201,1225]" class="Insecta" family="Sialidae" genus="Lithocorydalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
|
<emphasis id="B929EACF855CDE2CFD68FB43FC8C89AD" box="[674,848,1201,1225]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="139">Lithocorydalus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="B929EACF855CDE2CFC93FB43FC1489AE" bold="true" box="[857,968,1201,1226]" pageId="5" pageNumber="139">
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21A57B4855CDE2CFC93FB43FC1489AE" box="[857,968,1201,1226]" pageId="5" pageNumber="139" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
has a relatively small to medium sized forewing, which is larger than
|
|
<emphasis id="B929EACF855CDE2CFE35FB27FD448989" box="[511,664,1237,1261]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="139">Cretochaulus</emphasis>
|
|
(
|
|
<quantity id="4CA59B38855CDE2CFD60FB24FCDD898A" box="[682,769,1238,1262]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="139" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
|
|
), but smaller than the other taxa:
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D5E855CDE2CFB46FB27FABD8989" box="[1164,1377,1237,1261]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Cratocorydalopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
|
<emphasis id="B929EACF855CDE2CFB46FB27FABD8989" box="[1164,1377,1237,1261]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="139">Cratocorydalopsis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="B929EACF855CDE2CFAA0FB27FF1F8876" bold="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="139">
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21A57B4855CDE2CFAA0FB27FF1F8876" pageId="5" pageNumber="139" rank="genus">gen. nov</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
(
|
|
<quantity id="4CA59B38855CDE2CFF1DFB0BFEEC8876" box="[215,304,1273,1298]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="139" unit="mm" value="25.0">25 mm</quantity>
|
|
),
|
|
<emphasis id="B929EACF855CDE2CFE83FB0BFE398875" box="[329,485,1273,1297]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="139">Eochauliodes</emphasis>
|
|
(
|
|
<quantity id="4CA59B38855CDE2CFE32FB08FD8E8876" box="[504,594,1274,1298]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="139" unit="mm" value="30.0">30 mm</quantity>
|
|
), and
|
|
<emphasis id="B929EACF855CDE2CFD54FB0BFC938875" box="[670,847,1273,1297]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="139">Jurachauliodes</emphasis>
|
|
(
|
|
<quantity id="4CA59B38855CDE2CFCA9FB0BFC618876" box="[867,957,1273,1298]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="139" unit="mm" value="35.0">35 mm</quantity>
|
|
). The uniform, very dark colour pattern differs from all other genera:
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D5E855CDE2CFE37FAEFFD0E8851" box="[509,722,1309,1333]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Cratocorydalopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
|
<emphasis id="B929EACF855CDE2CFE37FAEFFD0E8851" box="[509,722,1309,1333]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="139">Cratocorydalopsis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="B929EACF855CDE2CFD17FAEFFC918852" bold="true" box="[733,845,1309,1334]" pageId="5" pageNumber="139">
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21A57B4855CDE2CFD17FAEFFC918852" box="[733,845,1309,1334]" pageId="5" pageNumber="139" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
: (dark base and apex, pale centre),
|
|
<emphasis id="B929EACF855CDE2CFACAFAEFFA408851" box="[1280,1436,1309,1333]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="139">Eochauliodes</emphasis>
|
|
(hyaline with dark stripes),
|
|
<emphasis id="B929EACF855CDE2CFE1DFAB3FD54883D" box="[471,648,1345,1369]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="139">Jurachauliodes</emphasis>
|
|
(hyaline with some dark patches). The venation is relatively simple in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D5E855CDE2CFF73FA97FEBA8819" box="[185,358,1381,1405]" class="Insecta" family="Sialidae" genus="Lithocorydalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
|
<emphasis id="B929EACF855CDE2CFF73FA97FEBA8819" box="[185,358,1381,1405]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="139">Lithocorydalus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="B929EACF855CDE2CFEB8FA97FE3D881A" bold="true" box="[370,481,1381,1406]" pageId="5" pageNumber="139">
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21A57B4855CDE2CFEB8FA97FE3D881A" box="[370,481,1381,1406]" pageId="5" pageNumber="139" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
compared to the other genera, with regards to Rs,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D5E855CDE2CFB9BFA97FAFA8819" box="[1105,1318,1381,1405]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Cratocorydalopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
|
<emphasis id="B929EACF855CDE2CFB9BFA97FAFA8819" box="[1105,1318,1381,1405]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="139">Cratocorydalopsis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21A57B4855CDE2CFAF8FA97FA40881A" box="[1330,1436,1381,1406]" pageId="5" pageNumber="139" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B929EACF855CDE2CFAF8FA97FA40881A" bold="true" box="[1330,1436,1381,1406]" pageId="5" pageNumber="139">gen. nov</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
differs by having more branches of Rs; in
|
|
<emphasis id="B929EACF855CDE2CFD4FFA7BFCC288C5" box="[645,798,1417,1441]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="139">Cretochaulus</emphasis>
|
|
and
|
|
<emphasis id="B929EACF855CDE2CFC92FA7BFC2888C5" box="[856,1012,1417,1441]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="139">Eochauliodes</emphasis>
|
|
, Rs is dichotomously forked, and in
|
|
<emphasis id="B929EACF855CDE2CFF5DFA5FFE9488A1" box="[151,328,1453,1477]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="139">Jurachauliodes</emphasis>
|
|
Rs has three branches that are all forked in forewing, but in the hind wing, all but one is forked. The structure of MA is similar to
|
|
<emphasis id="B929EACF855CDE2CFDD3FA23FD6E888D" box="[537,690,1489,1513]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="139">Cretochaulus</emphasis>
|
|
, which is also simple; in all other genera it is forked. The deeply forked MP is shared with all genera, but the simple MP1 and MP2 differs from
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D5E855CDE2CFBE2FA07FEB08B55" authority="Eochauliodes and Cratocorydalopsis" authorityName="Eochauliodes and Cratocorydalopsis" class="Insecta" family="Sialidae" genus="Cretochaulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
|
<emphasis id="B929EACF855CDE2CFBE2FA07FB1D8B69" box="[1064,1217,1525,1549]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="139">Cretochaulus</emphasis>
|
|
,
|
|
<emphasis id="B929EACF855CDE2CFB05FA07FAB78B69" box="[1231,1387,1525,1549]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="139">Eochauliodes</emphasis>
|
|
and
|
|
<emphasis id="B929EACF855CDE2CFF5DF9EBFEB08B55" box="[151,364,1561,1585]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="139">Cratocorydalopsis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="B929EACF855CDE2CFEBFF9EBFE3E8B56" bold="true" box="[373,482,1561,1586]" pageId="5" pageNumber="139">
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21A57B4855CDE2CFEBFF9EBFE3E8B56" box="[373,482,1561,1586]" pageId="5" pageNumber="139" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
, which have MP1 forked and MP2 simple,
|
|
<emphasis id="B929EACF855CDE2CFC28F9EBFB4E8B55" box="[994,1170,1561,1585]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="139">Jurachauliodes</emphasis>
|
|
has MP1 forked twice (forewing), dichotomously forked (hind wing), MP2 simple (forewing), and forked (hind wing). The elongate hind wing is observed in
|
|
<emphasis id="B929EACF855CDE2CFE0BF993FD818B1D" box="[449,605,1633,1657]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="139">Eochauliodes</emphasis>
|
|
, but broad in all other genera. The free branch of MA is similar to the other genera, except
|
|
<emphasis id="B929EACF855CDE2CFE4FF977FDFD8BF9" box="[389,545,1669,1693]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="139">Eochauliodes</emphasis>
|
|
, which is absent (possibly due to preservation). The presence of two nygmata is the same in the other fossil genera except
|
|
<emphasis id="B929EACF855CDE2CFD64F95BFC838BA5" box="[686,863,1705,1729]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="139">Jurachauliodes</emphasis>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D5E855CDE2CFC57F95BFBAE8BA5" box="[925,1138,1705,1729]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Cratocorydalopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
|
<emphasis id="B929EACF855CDE2CFC57F95BFBAE8BA5" box="[925,1138,1705,1729]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="139">Cratocorydalopsis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="B929EACF855CDE2CFBB6F95BFB378BA6" bold="true" box="[1148,1259,1705,1730]" pageId="5" pageNumber="139">
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21A57B4855CDE2CFBB6F95BFB378BA6" box="[1148,1259,1705,1730]" pageId="5" pageNumber="139" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
: in which it is absent, however this may be due to preservation. The absence of a tibial spur is also observed in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D5E855CDE2CFF5DF903FEB08A6D" box="[151,364,1777,1801]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Cratocorydalopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
|
<emphasis id="B929EACF855CDE2CFF5DF903FEB08A6D" box="[151,364,1777,1801]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="139">Cratocorydalopsis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="B929EACF855CDE2CFEB2F903FE348A6E" bold="true" box="[376,488,1777,1802]" pageId="5" pageNumber="139">
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21A57B4855CDE2CFEB2F903FE348A6E" box="[376,488,1777,1802]" pageId="5" pageNumber="139" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
; in
|
|
<emphasis id="B929EACF855CDE2CFDEAF903FD658A6D" box="[544,697,1777,1801]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="139">Cretochaulus</emphasis>
|
|
it is unknown, but in
|
|
<emphasis id="B929EACF855CDE2CFC18F903FBB28A6D" box="[978,1134,1777,1801]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="139">Eochauliodes</emphasis>
|
|
and
|
|
<emphasis id="B929EACF855CDE2CFB65F903FABC8A6D" box="[1199,1376,1777,1801]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="139">Jurachauliodes</emphasis>
|
|
it is present.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |