515 lines
75 KiB
XML
515 lines
75 KiB
XML
<document id="8B6F53214ACFB4355FCEB78EC946A103" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.176238" ID-GBIF-Dataset="86dba50b-65fc-4d17-bc69-14e98d411d9a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="176238" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459829565289" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Osawa, Masayuki" docDate="2007" docId="03F48781FFD5C93570E5932D62ECF9BD" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01450p043.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1450" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Chirostylus ortmanni Miyake & Baba 1968" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="36" masterDocId="FFCDFFF9FFD4C930707291406046FFBF" masterDocTitle="A new species of Chirostylus Ortmann, 1892 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura: Chirostylidae) from the Ryukyu Islands, southwestern Japan, with a supplemental description of Chirostylus ortmanni Miyake & Baba, 1968" masterLastPageNumber="43" masterPageNumber="31" pageNumber="32" updateTime="1698222814643" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="A3CA861D37AB8416C2E154B51C4702EC">A new species of Chirostylus Ortmann, 1892 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura: Chirostylidae) from the Ryukyu Islands, southwestern Japan, with a supplemental description of Chirostylus ortmanni Miyake & Baba, 1968</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2610015FEB5AB1BB5B60DD37D6466D7E">Osawa, Masayuki</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="AE830265514B10B476DE022FB48D98BF">2007</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03F48781FFD5C93570E5932D62ECF9BD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6249050" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119357719" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6249050" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F48781FFD5C93570E5932D62ECF9BD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F48781FFD5C93570E5932D62ECF9BD" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">
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<subSubSection id="C347651CFFD5C93170E5932D612AFD15" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE23697FFD5C93170E5932D62E9FD38" blockId="1.[151,687,621,722]" box="[151,687,621,647]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">
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<heading id="D0AA81FBFFD5C93170E5932D62E9FD38" bold="true" box="[151,687,621,647]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D14FFD5C93170E5932D62E9FD38" ID-CoL="14f5884a-9f16-4d40-a54b-7f077332c595" authority="Miyake & Baba, 1968" authorityName="Miyake & Baba" authorityYear="1968" box="[151,687,621,647]" class="Malacostraca" family="Chirostylidae" genus="Chirostylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ortmanni">
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<emphasis id="B929EA85FFD5C93170E5932D62E9FD38" bold="true" box="[151,687,621,647]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">
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<emphasis id="B929EA85FFD5C93170E5932D61DFFD38" bold="true" box="[151,409,621,647]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Chirostylus ortmanni</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B66FFD5C93171D2932D62E9FD38" author="Miyake" box="[416,687,621,647]" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" refString="Miyake, S., & Baba, K. (1968) On the generic characters of Chirostylus, with description of two Japanese species (Crustacea, Anomura). Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture, Kyushu University, 14, 379 - 387." type="journal article" year="1968">Miyake & Baba, 1968</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE23697FFD5C93170E593D0612AFD15" blockId="1.[151,687,621,722]" box="[151,364,656,682]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13662A12FFD5C93170ED93D060B6FD15" box="[159,240,656,682]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1742,1766]" captionTargetBox="[202,1398,272,1741]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[202,1398,259,1752]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Chirostylus ortmanni Miyake & Baba, 1968. NSMT-Cr 8037, male (cl 6.5 mm), Zyogasaki, Shizuoka Prefecture (A, D, E, I, K); NSMT-Cr 11681, male, (cl 5.0 mm), Izu Ocean Park (B, G, J); NSMT-Cr 11678, female (cl 6.1 mm), Miyake-jima Island, Izu Islands (C); NSMT-Cr 11682, female (cl 6.8 mm), Izu Ocean Park (F); NSMT-Cr 11684, male (cl 4.3 mm), Kushimoto, Wakayama Prefecture (H). A – C, carapace and ocular peduncles, dorsal view; D, anterior part of sternal plastron, including proximal parts of maxillipeds, ventral view; E, sternites 3 and 4, ventral view; F – H, anterior margin of sternite 3, ventral view; I, left ocular, antennular, and antennal peduncles, ventral view; J, basal article of left antennular peduncle, ventral view; K, carpus, merus, and distal part of ischium of right third maxilliped, lateral view. Scales equal 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176239/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13662A12FFD5C931708D93D06156FD15" box="[255,272,656,682]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,255,1543,1567]" captionTargetBox="[186,1425,209,1542]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,194,1574]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Chirostylus ortmanni Miyake & Baba, 1968. NSMT-Cr 8037, male (cl 6.5 mm), Zyogasaki, Shizuoka Prefecture (A, B); NSMT-Cr 11678, female (cl 6.1 mm), Miyake-jima Island, Izu Islands (C, D); CMNH-ZC 531, male (cl 4.1 mm), Kamogawa, Chiba Prefecture (E); NSMT-Cr 7787, female (cl 6.7 mm), Manazuru, Kanagawa Prefecture (F). A, ischium and merus of left P 1, mesial view; B, chela of left P 1, dorsal view; C, carpus, propodus, and dactylus of right P 2, lateral view; D – F, dactylus and distal part of propodus of right P 2, lateral view. Scales equal 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176240/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">2</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13662A12FFD5C931716E93D0616CFD15" box="[284,298,656,682]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,255,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,618,1841]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,618,1842]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Fresh specimens. Chirostylus ortmanni Miyake & Baba, 1968, CMNH-ZC 531, male (cl 4.1 mm), Kamogawa, Chiba Prefecture (A, B); Chirostylus stellaris, n. sp., CMNH-ZC 0 1115, paratype male (cl 4.1 mm), Kumejima Island, Ryukyu Islands (C, D); CMNH-ZC 2130, paratype female (cl 3.3 mm), Zanpa-misaki, Okinawa Island, Ryukyu Islands (E, F). A, C, entire specimen, dorsal view; B, D, carapace, abdomen, and meri of pereopods, dorsal view; E, F, live specimen in aquarium. Photographed by J. Okuno (A – D) and Y. Fujita (E, F)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176243/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">5</figureCitation>
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A, B)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C347651CFFD5C93170E593F86200FD6D" box="[151,582,696,722]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE23697FFD5C93170E593F86200FD6D" blockId="1.[151,687,621,722]" box="[151,582,696,722]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">[Japanese name: Orutoman-waraebi]</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C347651CFFD5C93170E5924864DEFC00" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BE23697FFD5C93170E5924861D9FCE0" blockId="1.[151,1436,776,959]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4D11B9FFD5C93170E5924861D9FCE0" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D14FFD5C93170E5924862F0FCA0" ID-CoL="14f5884a-9f16-4d40-a54b-7f077332c595" authority="Miyake & Baba, 1968: 383" authorityName="Miyake & Baba" authorityPageNumber="383" authorityYear="1968" box="[151,694,776,799]" class="Malacostraca" family="Chirostylidae" genus="Chirostylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ortmanni">
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<emphasis id="B929EA85FFD5C93170E59248613AFCA0" box="[151,380,776,799]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Chirostylus ortmanni</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AFC1086FFD5C93171F7924862F0FCA0" author="Miyake" box="[389,694,776,799]" page="383" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" year="1968">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B66FFD5C93171F792486239FCA0" author="Miyake" box="[389,639,776,799]" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" refString="Miyake, S., & Baba, K. (1968) On the generic characters of Chirostylus, with description of two Japanese species (Crustacea, Anomura). Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture, Kyushu University, 14, 379 - 387." type="journal article" year="1968">Miyake & Baba, 1968</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 383
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
, figs. 1c, 3. —
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<treatmentCitation id="0AFC1086FFD5C931731592486413FCA0" author="Minemizu" box="[871,1109,776,799]" page="164" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" year="2000">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B66FFD5C931731592486458FCA0" author="Minemizu" box="[871,1054,776,799]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" refString="Minemizu, R. (2000) Marine Decapod and Stomatopod Crustaceans Mainly from Japan. First Edition. Bun'ichi Sogo Shuppan, Tokyo, 344 pp. [In Japanese]" type="book" year="2000">Minemizu, 2000</bibRefCitation>
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: 164
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, unnumbered fig.; 2002: 164, unnumbered fig. —
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AFC1086FFD5C93171D2926862EBFC80" author="Kato" box="[416,685,808,831]" page="91" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" year="2001">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B66FFD5C93171D2926862C3FC80" author="Kato" box="[416,645,808,831]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" refString="Kato, S., & Okuno, J. (2001) Shrimps and Crabs of Hachijo Island. TBS-Britannica, Tokyo, 160 pp. [In Japanese]" type="book" year="2001">Kato & Okuno, 2001</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 91
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, unnumbered fig. —
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AFC1086FFD5C93173E0926864A6FC80" author="Kawamoto" box="[914,1248,808,831]" page="70" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" year="2003">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B66FFD5C93173E0926864FEFC80" author="Kawamoto" box="[914,1208,808,831]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" refString="Kawamoto, T., & Okuno, J. (2003) Shrimps and Crabs of Kume Island, Okinawa. Hankyu Communications, Tokyo, 173 pp. [In Japanese]" type="book" year="2003">Kawamoto & Okuno, 2003</bibRefCitation>
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: 70
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
, unnumbered fig. —
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<treatmentCitation id="0AFC1086FFD5C931709A920861DDFCE0" author="Baba" box="[232,411,840,863]" page="208" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" year="2005">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B66FFD5C931709A92086123FCE0" author="Baba" box="[232,357,840,863]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" refString="Baba, K. (2005) Deep-sea chirostylid and galatheid crustaceans (Decapoda: Anomura) from the Indo-Pacific, with a list of species. Galathea Report, 20, 1 - 317." type="journal article" year="2005">Baba, 2005</bibRefCitation>
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: 208
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BE23697FFD5C93170E5922864DEFC00" blockId="1.[151,1436,776,959]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D14FFD5C93170E5922861CBFCC0" box="[151,397,872,895]" class="Malacostraca" family="Chirostylidae" genus="Chirostylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dolichopus">
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<emphasis id="B929EA85FFD5C93170E5922861CBFCC0" box="[151,397,872,895]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Chirostylus dolichopus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
. —
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B66FFD5C93171CC92286211FCC0" author="Miyake" box="[446,599,872,895]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" refString="Miyake, S. (1982) Japanese Crustacean Decapods and Stomatopods in Color, Vol. I. Macrura, Anomura and Stomatopoda. First Printing. Hoikusha, Osaka, vii + 261 pp., 56 pls. [In Japanese]" type="book" year="1982">Miyake, 1982</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 143 (part), pl. 48, fig. 1; 1991: 143 (part), pl. 48, fig. 1; 1998: 143 (part), pl. 48, fig. 1. —
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B66FFD5C931712192C861A0FC20" author="Takeda" box="[339,486,904,927]" pageId="1" pageNumber="43" refString="Takeda, M. (1986) Anomura. In: Masuda, H., Hayashi, K., Nakamura, K, & Kobayashi, Y. (Eds), Kaigan-Doubutsu [Marine Invertebrates]. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, pp. 119 - 126. [In Japanese]" type="book chapter" year="1986">Takeda, 1986</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 125, unnumbered fig.; 1994: 229 (part), fig. 9. —
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B66FFD5C931747292C86564FC20" author="Ogawa" box="[1024,1314,904,927]" pageId="1" pageNumber="43" refString="Ogawa, K., & Matsuzaki, K. (1993) Chirostylus ortmanni Miyake et Baba, 1968, a synonym of C. dolichopus Ortmann, 1892 (Crustacea, Anomura, Chirostylidae). Bulletin of Institute of Oceanic Research and Development, Tokai University, 14, 65 - 69." type="journal article" year="1993">Ogawa & Matsuzaki, 1993</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 65, figs. 1, 2. —
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B66FFD5C931717192E861E4FC00" author="Asakura" box="[259,418,936,959]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" refString="Asakura, A. (1995) Anomura. In: Nishimura, S. (Ed.) Guide to Seashore Animals of Japan with Color Pictures and Keys. Vol. II. Hoikusha, Osaka, pp. 347 - 378, pls. 93 - 100. [In Japanese]" type="book chapter" year="1995">Asakura, 1995</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 368 (part), pl. 98, fig. 6. [Not
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D14FFD5C931729992E864C8FC00" authority="Ortmann, 1892" authorityName="Ortmann" authorityYear="1892" box="[747,1166,936,959]" class="Malacostraca" family="Chirostylidae" genus="Chirostylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dolichopus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EA85FFD5C931729992E863A6FC00" box="[747,992,936,959]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Chirostylus dolichopus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B66FFD5C931739492E864C8FC00" author="Ortmann" box="[998,1166,936,959]" pageId="1" pageNumber="43" refString="Ortmann, A. (1892) Die Decapoden-Krebse des Strassburger Museums, mit besonderer Berucksichtigung der von Herrn Dr. Doderlein bei Japan und bei den Liu-Kiu-Inseln gesammelten und zur Zeit im Strassburger Museum aufbewahrten Formen. IV. Die Abtheilungen Galatheidea und Paguridea. Zoologischer Jahrbucher. Abtheilung fur Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Thiere, 6, 241 - 326." type="journal article" year="1892">Ortmann, 1892</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C347651CFFD5C93370E592AF64D2F948" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE23697FFD5C93170E592AF640FFB8D" blockId="1.[151,1437,1007,2034]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EA85FFD5C93170E592AF6115FBB6" bold="true" box="[151,339,1007,1033]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E68835FFD5C93170E592AF6094FBB6" box="[151,210,1007,1033]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
Material.
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<collectionCode id="ED4CAE52FFD5C931711192B061F7FBB5" box="[355,433,1008,1034]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">ZLKU</collectionCode>
|
||
13761,
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||
<typeStatus id="54E68835FFD5C931726E92B062C4FBB5" box="[540,642,1008,1034]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
female (cl
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||
<quantity id="4CA59B72FFD5C931736A92B0633AFBB5" box="[792,892,1008,1034]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="6.2">6.2 mm</quantity>
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||
), off Okino-shima, Sea of Genkai, northern Kyushu,
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||
<quantity id="4CA59B72FFD5C931717395586179FB8D" box="[257,319,1048,1074]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="90.0">90 m</quantity>
|
||
,
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||
<date id="FFE31057FFD5C9317139955861A5FB8D" box="[331,483,1048,1074]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" value="1963-04-03">3 April 1963</date>
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||
, coll. K. Sakai and K. Baba. Not available for study.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE23697FFD5C93270B4957F64E3FF65" blockId="1.[151,1437,1007,2034]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1436,152,218]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EA85FFD5C93170B4957F61F8FBE6" bold="true" box="[198,446,1087,1113]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
NSMT-Cr 7787,
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||
<specimenCount id="9D5BFD1EFFD5C93172E7950062B9FBE5" box="[661,767,1088,1114]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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||
(cl
|
||
<quantity id="4CA59B72FFD5C9317340950063D5FBE5" box="[818,915,1088,1114]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.7" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="6.7">6.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
), Manazuru, Kanagawa Prefecture, Sagami Bay,
|
||
<date id="FFE31057FFD5C93170A195286108FB3D" box="[211,334,1128,1154]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" value="1981-05">May 1981</date>
|
||
, coll. I. Soyama; NSMT-Cr 8037,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5BFD1EFFD5C931729695286378FB3D" box="[740,830,1128,1154]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
|
||
(cl
|
||
<quantity id="4CA59B72FFD5C931731F952863B9FB3D" box="[877,1023,1128,1154]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.45" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="4.45" valueMax="6.5" valueMin="2.4">2.4–6.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5BFD1EFFD5C93174619528643CFB3D" box="[1043,1146,1128,1154]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
(cl 6.0 mm), Zyogasaki, Shizuoka Prefecture, Izu Peninsula,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA59B72FFD5C931723B95D062CCFB15" box="[585,650,1168,1194]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="20.0">20 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE31057FFD5C93172EA95D06305FB15" box="[664,835,1168,1194]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" value="1981-03-06">6 March 1981</date>
|
||
, coll. I. Soyama; NSMT-Cr 12523,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5BFD1EFFD5C931748695D06503FB15" box="[1268,1349,1168,1194]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
(cl 6.0 mm),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5BFD1EFFD5C93170AC95F86103FB6D" box="[222,325,1208,1234]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
(cl
|
||
<quantity id="4CA59B72FFD5C931710695F86194FB6D" box="[372,466,1208,1234]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="5.8">5.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
), Osezaki, Shizuoka Prefecture, Izu Peninsula, depth not recorded,
|
||
<date id="FFE31057FFD5C931749C95F865D1FB6D" box="[1262,1431,1208,1234]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" value="1975-04-17">17 April 1975</date>
|
||
, collector not recorded; NSMT-Cr 11672, 1 ovigerous female (cl
|
||
<quantity id="4CA59B72FFD5C93173FB95A063AEFB45" box="[905,1000,1248,1274]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="4.9">4.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
), Sakurajima, Kagoshima Prefecture,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA59B72FFD5C93170E594486092FA9D" box="[151,212,1288,1314]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="40.0">40 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE31057FFD5C9317093944861C9FA9D" box="[225,399,1288,1314]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" value="1980-08-01">1 August 1980</date>
|
||
, coll. K. Ogawa; NSMT-Cr 11673, 1 ovigerous female (cl 6.0 mm), Himejima, Sukumo, Kouchi Prefecture,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA59B72FFD5C931710C947061F8FAF5" box="[382,446,1328,1354]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="28.0">28 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE31057FFD5C93171B9947062CAFAF5" box="[459,652,1328,1354]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" value="1991-08-14">14 August 1991</date>
|
||
, coll. K. Watanabe; NSMT-Cr 11674,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5BFD1EFFD5C9317427947064FAFAF5" box="[1109,1212,1328,1354]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
(cl 6.0 mm), Miyake-jima Island, Izu Islands, MJ-1, 10 m,
|
||
<date id="FFE31057FFD5C93172E094186310FACD" box="[658,854,1368,1394]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" value="1984-09">September 1984</date>
|
||
, coll. Okubo; NSMT-Cr 11675,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5BFD1EFFD5C93174AF94186503FACD" box="[1245,1349,1368,1394]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
(cl
|
||
<quantity id="4CA59B72FFD5C931750A9418608FFA25" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="5.8">5.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
), Miyake-jima Island, Izu Islands, MJ-2, 10 m,
|
||
<date id="FFE31057FFD5C931728894C063C7FA25" box="[762,897,1408,1434]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" value="1980" valueMax="1985">1980–1985</date>
|
||
, coll. K. Ogawa and K. Matsuzaki; NSMT-Cr 11676,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5BFD1EFFD5C931709F94E86115FA7D" box="[237,339,1448,1474]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
(cl 5.0 mm), Miyake-jima Island, Izu Islands, MJ-3, 10 m,
|
||
<date id="FFE31057FFD5C931747794E864CBFA7D" box="[1029,1165,1448,1474]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" value="1980" valueMax="1985">1980–1985</date>
|
||
, coll. K. Ogawa and K. Matsuzaki; NSMT-Cr 11677,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5BFD1EFFD5C93171869490621FFA55" box="[500,601,1488,1514]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
(cl
|
||
<quantity id="4CA59B72FFD5C93172F4949062A2FA55" box="[646,740,1488,1514]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="5.8">5.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
), Miyake-jima Island, Izu Islands, MJ-4, 10 m,
|
||
<date id="FFE31057FFD5C9317563949065DEFA55" box="[1297,1432,1488,1514]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" value="1980" valueMax="1985">1980–1985</date>
|
||
, coll. K. Ogawa and K. Matsuzaki; NSMT-Cr 11678,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5BFD1EFFD5C931737D94B86330F9AD" box="[783,886,1528,1554]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
(cl
|
||
<quantity id="4CA59B72FFD5C93173D594B86440F9AD" box="[935,1030,1528,1554]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="6.1">6.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
), Miyake-jima Island, Izu Islands, MJ-5, 10 m,
|
||
<date id="FFE31057FFD5C931715D976061F0F985" box="[303,438,1568,1594]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" value="1980" valueMax="1985">1980–1985</date>
|
||
, coll. K. Ogawa and K. Matsuzaki; NSMT-Cr 11679,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5BFD1EFFD5C9317443976064DEF985" box="[1073,1176,1568,1594]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
(cl
|
||
<quantity id="4CA59B72FFD5C93174B497606562F985" box="[1222,1316,1568,1594]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="3.4">3.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
), Miyakejima Island, Izu Islands (MJ-6),
|
||
<quantity id="4CA59B72FFD5C931725297086224F9DD" box="[544,610,1608,1634]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE31057FFD5C9317203970862BEF9DD" box="[625,760,1608,1634]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" value="1980" valueMax="1985">1980–1985</date>
|
||
, coll. K. Ogawa and K. Matsuzaki; NSMT-Cr 11680,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5BFD1EFFD5C93175FF97086095F935" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
, (cl
|
||
<quantity id="4CA59B72FFD5C931717697306124F935" box="[260,354,1648,1674]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="6.1">6.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
), Izu Ocean Park, IP-1, 20 m,
|
||
<date id="FFE31057FFD5C93172B1973063E2F935" box="[707,932,1648,1674]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" value="1986-12-25">25 December 1986</date>
|
||
, coll. M. Morita; NSMT-Cr 11681,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5BFD1EFFD5C9317534973065DEF935" box="[1350,1432,1648,1674]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
, (cl 5.0 mm), Izu Ocean Park, IP-2, 20 m,
|
||
<date id="FFE31057FFD5C93172F697D86321F90D" box="[644,871,1688,1714]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" value="1986-12-25">25 December 1986</date>
|
||
, coll. M. Morita; NSMT-Cr 11682,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5BFD1EFFD5C931757D97D86533F90D" box="[1295,1397,1688,1714]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
(cl
|
||
<quantity id="4CA59B72FFD5C93170E5978060B1F965" box="[151,247,1728,1754]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="6.8">6.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
), Izu Ocean Park, IP-3, 20 m,
|
||
<date id="FFE31057FFD5C93172179780630FF965" box="[613,841,1728,1754]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" value="1986-12-25">25 December 1986</date>
|
||
, coll. M. Morita; NSMT-Cr 11683,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5BFD1EFFD5C931748497806501F965" box="[1270,1351,1728,1754]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
(cl 7.0 mm), Oshima Island, Kushimoto, Wakayama Prefecture, KP-1, 30 m,
|
||
<date id="FFE31057FFD5C93173A597A86434F8BD" box="[983,1138,1768,1794]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" value="1987-04-04">4 April 1987</date>
|
||
, coll. T. Fukuda; NSMT- Cr 11684,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5BFD1EFFD5C931716696506122F895" box="[276,356,1808,1834]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
(cl
|
||
<quantity id="4CA59B72FFD5C93171E1965061B4F895" box="[403,498,1808,1834]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="4.3">4.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
), Oshima Island, Kushimoto, Wakayama Prefecture, KP-2, 30 m,
|
||
<date id="FFE31057FFD5C931748F965065D1F895" box="[1277,1431,1808,1834]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" value="1987-04-04">4 April 1987</date>
|
||
, coll. T. Fukuda; CMNH-ZC 39,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5BFD1EFFD5C931725396786238F8ED" box="[545,638,1848,1874]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
(cl 4.4,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA59B72FFD5C931729A9678630FF8ED" box="[744,841,1848,1874]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="6.1">6.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
), Off Hasama, Tateyama, Chiba Prefecture, Boso Peninsula,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA59B72FFD5C93171689620611DF8C5" box="[282,347,1888,1914]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="30.0">30 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE31057FFD5C9317118962061BDF8C5" box="[362,507,1888,1914]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" value="1998-07-04">4 July 1998</date>
|
||
, coll. J. Okuno; CMNH-ZC 531,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5BFD1EFFD5C93173E4962063A1F8C5" box="[918,999,1888,1914]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
(cl
|
||
<quantity id="4CA59B72FFD5C93174699620643DF8C5" box="[1051,1147,1888,1914]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="4.1">4.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
), Igai-jima, Kamogawa, Chiba Prefecture, Boso Peninsula,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA59B72FFD5C931724396C86236F81D" box="[561,624,1928,1954]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="16.0">16 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE31057FFD5C931720E96C8635DF81D" box="[636,795,1928,1954]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" value="2001-06-29">29 June 2001</date>
|
||
, coll. J. Okuno; CMNH-ZC 1164,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5BFD1EFFD5C93174C696C86545F81D" box="[1204,1283,1928,1954]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
(cl
|
||
<quantity id="4CA59B72FFD5C931754396C865C9F81D" box="[1329,1423,1928,1954]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="4.6">4.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5BFD1EFFD5C93170E596F06146F875" box="[151,256,1968,1994]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
(cl
|
||
<quantity id="4CA59B72FFD5C931714196F061D3F875" box="[307,405,1968,1994]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="5.5">5.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
), Funatsukiba, Hachijo-jima Island, Izu Islands, depth not recorded,
|
||
<date id="FFE31057FFD5C93174A196F065D1F875" box="[1235,1431,1968,1994]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" value="1996-08-27">27 August 1996</date>
|
||
, coll. J. Okuno; CMNH-ZC 1165,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5BFD1EFFD5C931725496986230F84D" box="[550,630,2008,2034]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
(cl
|
||
<quantity id="4CA59B72FFD5C93172D496986342F84D" box="[678,772,2008,2034]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
), Occhogahama, Hachijo-jima Island, Izu Islands, depth not recorded,
|
||
<date id="FFE31057FFD6C932714D91D8626DFF0D" box="[319,555,152,178]" pageId="2" pageNumber="33" value="1997-09-11">11 September 1997</date>
|
||
, coll. J. Okuno; CMNH-ZC 1166,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5BFD1EFFD6C93273A591D86406FF0D" box="[983,1088,152,178]" pageId="2" pageNumber="33" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
(cl
|
||
<quantity id="4CA59B72FFD6C932740691D86493FF0D" box="[1140,1237,152,178]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="4.2">4.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
), Occhogahama, Hachijo-jima Island, Izu Islands, depth not recorded,
|
||
<date id="FFE31057FFD6C9327375918063ABFF65" box="[775,1005,192,218]" pageId="2" pageNumber="33" value="1997-09-11">11 September 1997</date>
|
||
, coll. J. Okuno.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF22661FFFD6C93270E5978E61FCF853" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176239/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="33" targetBox="[202,1398,272,1741]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE23697FFD6C93270E5978E61FCF853" blockId="2.[151,1437,1742,2028]" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EA85FFD6C93270E5978E6155F959" bold="true" box="[151,275,1742,1766]" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">FIGURE 1</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D14FFD6C9327153978F62B8F95A" authority="Miyake & Baba, 1968" authorityName="Miyake & Baba" authorityYear="1968" box="[289,766,1742,1766]" class="Malacostraca" family="Chirostylidae" genus="Chirostylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ortmanni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EA85FFD6C9327153978F6243F959" box="[289,517,1743,1766]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">Chirostylus ortmanni</emphasis>
|
||
Miyake & Baba, 1968
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. NSMT-Cr 8037, male (cl 6.5 mm), Zyogasaki, Shizuoka Prefecture (A, D, E, I, K); NSMT-Cr 11681, male, (cl 5.0 mm), Izu Ocean Park (B, G, J); NSMT-Cr 11678, female (cl 6.1 mm), Miyake-jima Island, Izu Islands (C); NSMT-Cr 11682, female (cl 6.8 mm), Izu Ocean Park (F); NSMT-Cr 11684, male (cl 4.3 mm), Kushimoto, Wakayama Prefecture (H). A–C, carapace and ocular peduncles, dorsal view; D, anterior part of sternal plastron, including proximal parts of maxillipeds, ventral view; E, sternites 3 and 4, ventral view; F–H, anterior margin of sternite 3, ventral view; I, left ocular, antennular, and antennal peduncles, ventral view; J, basal article of left antennular peduncle, ventral view; K, carpus, merus, and distal part of ischium of right third maxilliped, lateral view. Scales equal 1.0 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF22661FFFD7C93370E5974764B0F915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176240/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="34" targetBox="[186,1425,209,1542]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE23697FFD7C93370E5974764B0F915" blockId="3.[151,1436,1543,1706]" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EA85FFD7C93370E597476155F9A0" bold="true" box="[151,275,1543,1567]" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">FIGURE 2</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D14FFD7C9337153974862B8F9A0" authority="Miyake & Baba, 1968" authorityName="Miyake & Baba" authorityYear="1968" box="[289,766,1544,1567]" class="Malacostraca" family="Chirostylidae" genus="Chirostylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ortmanni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EA85FFD7C933715397486243F9A0" box="[289,517,1544,1567]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">Chirostylus ortmanni</emphasis>
|
||
Miyake & Baba, 1968
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. NSMT-Cr 8037, male (cl 6.5 mm), Zyogasaki, Shizuoka Prefecture (A, B); NSMT-Cr 11678, female (cl 6.1 mm), Miyake-jima Island, Izu Islands (C, D); CMNH-ZC 531, male (cl 4.1 mm), Kamogawa, Chiba Prefecture (E); NSMT-Cr 7787, female (cl 6.7 mm), Manazuru, Kanagawa Prefecture (F). A, ischium and merus of left P1, mesial view; B, chela of left P1, dorsal view; C, carpus, propodus, and dactylus of right P2, lateral view; D–F, dactylus and distal part of propodus of right P2, lateral view. Scales equal 1.0 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE23697FFD7C93370B4979D64D2F948" blockId="3.[151,1436,1757,2023]" box="[198,1172,1757,1783]" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EA85FFD7C93370B4979D6146F948" bold="true" box="[198,256,1757,1783]" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">Size.</emphasis>
|
||
Male cl 2.4–7.0 mm, female cl
|
||
<quantity id="4CA59B72FFD7C9337204979D6340F948" box="[630,774,1757,1783]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" metricValueMax="6.8" metricValueMin="3.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="5.1" valueMax="6.8" valueMin="3.4">3.4–6.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
, ovigerous female cl 4.9–6.0 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C347651CFFD7C93570B496456479FF65" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="3" pageNumber="34" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE23697FFD7C93370B496456206F800" blockId="3.[151,1436,1757,2023]" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EA85FFD7C93370B496456111F8A0" bold="true" box="[198,343,1797,1823]" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">Description</emphasis>
|
||
. Carapace (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13662A12FFD7C933719E96456274F8A0" box="[492,562,1797,1823]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1742,1766]" captionTargetBox="[202,1398,272,1741]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[202,1398,259,1752]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Chirostylus ortmanni Miyake & Baba, 1968. NSMT-Cr 8037, male (cl 6.5 mm), Zyogasaki, Shizuoka Prefecture (A, D, E, I, K); NSMT-Cr 11681, male, (cl 5.0 mm), Izu Ocean Park (B, G, J); NSMT-Cr 11678, female (cl 6.1 mm), Miyake-jima Island, Izu Islands (C); NSMT-Cr 11682, female (cl 6.8 mm), Izu Ocean Park (F); NSMT-Cr 11684, male (cl 4.3 mm), Kushimoto, Wakayama Prefecture (H). A – C, carapace and ocular peduncles, dorsal view; D, anterior part of sternal plastron, including proximal parts of maxillipeds, ventral view; E, sternites 3 and 4, ventral view; F – H, anterior margin of sternite 3, ventral view; I, left ocular, antennular, and antennal peduncles, ventral view; J, basal article of left antennular peduncle, ventral view; K, carpus, merus, and distal part of ischium of right third maxilliped, lateral view. Scales equal 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176239/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
A–C) 1.1–1.3 times longer than greatest width. Rostrum low, rounded, unarmed or with spine clearly smaller than epigastric spines. Pair of epigastric spines situated behind eyes. Gastric region unarmed. Cardiac region with 1–3 spines in longitudinal row anteriorly. Branchial region unarmed or with 1–5 spines (including 1–4 spines on anterior portion) mesiad and parallel to entire lateral margin or along posterior concavity.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE23697FFD7C93370B7968D648FF858" blockId="3.[151,1436,1757,2023]" box="[197,1225,1997,2023]" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">Pterygostomial flaps anteriorly ending in small spine, surface with several small spines.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE23697FFD0C93470B791D86550FEED" blockId="4.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
|
||
Excavated sternum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13662A12FFD0C93471C891D861B8FF0D" box="[442,510,152,178]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1742,1766]" captionTargetBox="[202,1398,272,1741]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[202,1398,259,1752]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Chirostylus ortmanni Miyake & Baba, 1968. NSMT-Cr 8037, male (cl 6.5 mm), Zyogasaki, Shizuoka Prefecture (A, D, E, I, K); NSMT-Cr 11681, male, (cl 5.0 mm), Izu Ocean Park (B, G, J); NSMT-Cr 11678, female (cl 6.1 mm), Miyake-jima Island, Izu Islands (C); NSMT-Cr 11682, female (cl 6.8 mm), Izu Ocean Park (F); NSMT-Cr 11684, male (cl 4.3 mm), Kushimoto, Wakayama Prefecture (H). A – C, carapace and ocular peduncles, dorsal view; D, anterior part of sternal plastron, including proximal parts of maxillipeds, ventral view; E, sternites 3 and 4, ventral view; F – H, anterior margin of sternite 3, ventral view; I, left ocular, antennular, and antennal peduncles, ventral view; J, basal article of left antennular peduncle, ventral view; K, carpus, merus, and distal part of ischium of right third maxilliped, lateral view. Scales equal 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176239/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
D) anteriorly produced, subtriangular, ending in acute tip, surface with weak ridge in midline on anterior half and unarmed or with few minute spines and tubercles on posterior half. Sternite 3 surface (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13662A12FFD0C934713791A861C3FEBD" box="[325,389,232,258]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1742,1766]" captionTargetBox="[202,1398,272,1741]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[202,1398,259,1752]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Chirostylus ortmanni Miyake & Baba, 1968. NSMT-Cr 8037, male (cl 6.5 mm), Zyogasaki, Shizuoka Prefecture (A, D, E, I, K); NSMT-Cr 11681, male, (cl 5.0 mm), Izu Ocean Park (B, G, J); NSMT-Cr 11678, female (cl 6.1 mm), Miyake-jima Island, Izu Islands (C); NSMT-Cr 11682, female (cl 6.8 mm), Izu Ocean Park (F); NSMT-Cr 11684, male (cl 4.3 mm), Kushimoto, Wakayama Prefecture (H). A – C, carapace and ocular peduncles, dorsal view; D, anterior part of sternal plastron, including proximal parts of maxillipeds, ventral view; E, sternites 3 and 4, ventral view; F – H, anterior margin of sternite 3, ventral view; I, left ocular, antennular, and antennal peduncles, ventral view; J, basal article of left antennular peduncle, ventral view; K, carpus, merus, and distal part of ischium of right third maxilliped, lateral view. Scales equal 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176239/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
E–H) somewhat convex; anterior margin usually with 4 small spines (3 spines in NSMT- Cr 11681, 2 median spines subdivided distally in NSMT-Cr 11684, left spine subdivided distally in CMNH- ZC 39). Sternite 4 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13662A12FFD0C9347108907861FAFEED" box="[378,444,312,338]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1742,1766]" captionTargetBox="[202,1398,272,1741]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[202,1398,259,1752]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Chirostylus ortmanni Miyake & Baba, 1968. NSMT-Cr 8037, male (cl 6.5 mm), Zyogasaki, Shizuoka Prefecture (A, D, E, I, K); NSMT-Cr 11681, male, (cl 5.0 mm), Izu Ocean Park (B, G, J); NSMT-Cr 11678, female (cl 6.1 mm), Miyake-jima Island, Izu Islands (C); NSMT-Cr 11682, female (cl 6.8 mm), Izu Ocean Park (F); NSMT-Cr 11684, male (cl 4.3 mm), Kushimoto, Wakayama Prefecture (H). A – C, carapace and ocular peduncles, dorsal view; D, anterior part of sternal plastron, including proximal parts of maxillipeds, ventral view; E, sternites 3 and 4, ventral view; F – H, anterior margin of sternite 3, ventral view; I, left ocular, antennular, and antennal peduncles, ventral view; J, basal article of left antennular peduncle, ventral view; K, carpus, merus, and distal part of ischium of right third maxilliped, lateral view. Scales equal 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176239/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
E) unarmed or with acute or blunt spine on each proximal lateral margin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE23697FFD0C93470B790206540FE75" blockId="4.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Abdomen unarmed, but with short setae on dorsal surface; pleura of second to fourth segments subtriangular, those of fifth and sixth segments each ending in rounded margin. Telson divided into 2 lobes by indistinct transverse suture; posterior lobe narrower but distinctly longer than anterior, semi-elliptical.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE23697FFD0C93470B790986301FE4D" blockId="4.[151,1437,152,2018]" box="[197,839,472,498]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
|
||
Eyestalk (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13662A12FFD0C93471489098613DFE4D" box="[314,379,472,498]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1742,1766]" captionTargetBox="[202,1398,272,1741]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[202,1398,259,1752]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Chirostylus ortmanni Miyake & Baba, 1968. NSMT-Cr 8037, male (cl 6.5 mm), Zyogasaki, Shizuoka Prefecture (A, D, E, I, K); NSMT-Cr 11681, male, (cl 5.0 mm), Izu Ocean Park (B, G, J); NSMT-Cr 11678, female (cl 6.1 mm), Miyake-jima Island, Izu Islands (C); NSMT-Cr 11682, female (cl 6.8 mm), Izu Ocean Park (F); NSMT-Cr 11684, male (cl 4.3 mm), Kushimoto, Wakayama Prefecture (H). A – C, carapace and ocular peduncles, dorsal view; D, anterior part of sternal plastron, including proximal parts of maxillipeds, ventral view; E, sternites 3 and 4, ventral view; F – H, anterior margin of sternite 3, ventral view; I, left ocular, antennular, and antennal peduncles, ventral view; J, basal article of left antennular peduncle, ventral view; K, carpus, merus, and distal part of ischium of right third maxilliped, lateral view. Scales equal 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176239/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
A–C) elongate; cornea slightly dilated.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE23697FFD0C93470B793406396FD2D" blockId="4.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
|
||
Antennular peduncle (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13662A12FFD0C93471B993406248FDA5" box="[459,526,512,538]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1742,1766]" captionTargetBox="[202,1398,272,1741]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[202,1398,259,1752]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Chirostylus ortmanni Miyake & Baba, 1968. NSMT-Cr 8037, male (cl 6.5 mm), Zyogasaki, Shizuoka Prefecture (A, D, E, I, K); NSMT-Cr 11681, male, (cl 5.0 mm), Izu Ocean Park (B, G, J); NSMT-Cr 11678, female (cl 6.1 mm), Miyake-jima Island, Izu Islands (C); NSMT-Cr 11682, female (cl 6.8 mm), Izu Ocean Park (F); NSMT-Cr 11684, male (cl 4.3 mm), Kushimoto, Wakayama Prefecture (H). A – C, carapace and ocular peduncles, dorsal view; D, anterior part of sternal plastron, including proximal parts of maxillipeds, ventral view; E, sternites 3 and 4, ventral view; F – H, anterior margin of sternite 3, ventral view; I, left ocular, antennular, and antennal peduncles, ventral view; J, basal article of left antennular peduncle, ventral view; K, carpus, merus, and distal part of ischium of right third maxilliped, lateral view. Scales equal 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176239/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<date id="FFE31057FFD0C934727093406248FDA5" box="[514,526,512,538]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">1</date>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
I, J), when fully extended, overreaching distal margin of cornea by distal one third to two thirds length of ultimate article; basal article bearing 2 or 3 spines on distolateral elongate projection, distolateral spine subequal to or larger than distomesial, when 3 spines present, proximal spine smaller than distal 2 spines; ultimate article distinctly longer than penultimate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE23697FFD0C93470B793E06402FD5D" blockId="4.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
|
||
Antennal peduncle (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13662A12FFD0C93471CB93E06246FD05" box="[441,512,672,698]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1742,1766]" captionTargetBox="[202,1398,272,1741]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[202,1398,259,1752]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Chirostylus ortmanni Miyake & Baba, 1968. NSMT-Cr 8037, male (cl 6.5 mm), Zyogasaki, Shizuoka Prefecture (A, D, E, I, K); NSMT-Cr 11681, male, (cl 5.0 mm), Izu Ocean Park (B, G, J); NSMT-Cr 11678, female (cl 6.1 mm), Miyake-jima Island, Izu Islands (C); NSMT-Cr 11682, female (cl 6.8 mm), Izu Ocean Park (F); NSMT-Cr 11684, male (cl 4.3 mm), Kushimoto, Wakayama Prefecture (H). A – C, carapace and ocular peduncles, dorsal view; D, anterior part of sternal plastron, including proximal parts of maxillipeds, ventral view; E, sternites 3 and 4, ventral view; F – H, anterior margin of sternite 3, ventral view; I, left ocular, antennular, and antennal peduncles, ventral view; J, basal article of left antennular peduncle, ventral view; K, carpus, merus, and distal part of ischium of right third maxilliped, lateral view. Scales equal 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176239/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<date id="FFE31057FFD0C934718693E06246FD05" box="[500,512,672,698]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">1</date>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
I) short but slender, article 5 much longer than article 4, barely reaching to slightly overreaching proximal margin of cornea, with ventromesial distal spine.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE23697FFD0C93470B793B060A0FCE5" blockId="4.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
|
||
Third maxilliped (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13662A12FFD0C93471EC93B061A4FCB5" box="[414,482,752,778]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1742,1766]" captionTargetBox="[202,1398,272,1741]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[202,1398,259,1752]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Chirostylus ortmanni Miyake & Baba, 1968. NSMT-Cr 8037, male (cl 6.5 mm), Zyogasaki, Shizuoka Prefecture (A, D, E, I, K); NSMT-Cr 11681, male, (cl 5.0 mm), Izu Ocean Park (B, G, J); NSMT-Cr 11678, female (cl 6.1 mm), Miyake-jima Island, Izu Islands (C); NSMT-Cr 11682, female (cl 6.8 mm), Izu Ocean Park (F); NSMT-Cr 11684, male (cl 4.3 mm), Kushimoto, Wakayama Prefecture (H). A – C, carapace and ocular peduncles, dorsal view; D, anterior part of sternal plastron, including proximal parts of maxillipeds, ventral view; E, sternites 3 and 4, ventral view; F – H, anterior margin of sternite 3, ventral view; I, left ocular, antennular, and antennal peduncles, ventral view; J, basal article of left antennular peduncle, ventral view; K, carpus, merus, and distal part of ischium of right third maxilliped, lateral view. Scales equal 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176239/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
D, K) slender; ischium with well developed crista dentata of 14–20 acute teeth; merus and carpus each bearing distolateral spine; propodus unarmed; exopod reaching 0.5–0.7 length of merus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE23697FFD0C93470B792286248FBCD" blockId="4.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
|
||
P1 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13662A12FFD0C93470869228617FFC3D" box="[244,313,872,898]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,255,1543,1567]" captionTargetBox="[186,1425,209,1542]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,194,1574]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Chirostylus ortmanni Miyake & Baba, 1968. NSMT-Cr 8037, male (cl 6.5 mm), Zyogasaki, Shizuoka Prefecture (A, B); NSMT-Cr 11678, female (cl 6.1 mm), Miyake-jima Island, Izu Islands (C, D); CMNH-ZC 531, male (cl 4.1 mm), Kamogawa, Chiba Prefecture (E); NSMT-Cr 7787, female (cl 6.7 mm), Manazuru, Kanagawa Prefecture (F). A, ischium and merus of left P 1, mesial view; B, chela of left P 1, dorsal view; C, carpus, propodus, and dactylus of right P 2, lateral view; D – F, dactylus and distal part of propodus of right P 2, lateral view. Scales equal 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176240/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
A, B) slender, 9.7–12.6 times as long as postorbital carapace. Merus longer than carpus and propodus, with 4 rows of sparse spines (1 dorsolateral, 1 dorsomesial, 1 mesial, and 1 ventral). Carpus with 4 rows of sparse spines (1 dorsolateral, 1 dorsomesial, 1 mesial, and 1 ventral). Palm 2.5–3.3 times longer than dactylus (movable finger), with 6 rows of sparse spines (1 dorsolateral, 1 ventrolateral, 1 lateral, 1 dorsomesial, 1 ventromesial, and 1 mesial). Opposable margins of fingers each with prominent tooth proximally and subtriangular, moderate-sized tooth on distal 0.3; median margin gaping, with row of small teeth; distal end with 2 unequal corneous spines.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE23697FFD0C93470B795C0641AF91D" blockId="4.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
|
||
P2–4 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13662A12FFD0C934716095C0611EFB25" box="[274,344,1152,1178]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,255,1543,1567]" captionTargetBox="[186,1425,209,1542]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,194,1574]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Chirostylus ortmanni Miyake & Baba, 1968. NSMT-Cr 8037, male (cl 6.5 mm), Zyogasaki, Shizuoka Prefecture (A, B); NSMT-Cr 11678, female (cl 6.1 mm), Miyake-jima Island, Izu Islands (C, D); CMNH-ZC 531, male (cl 4.1 mm), Kamogawa, Chiba Prefecture (E); NSMT-Cr 7787, female (cl 6.7 mm), Manazuru, Kanagawa Prefecture (F). A, ischium and merus of left P 1, mesial view; B, chela of left P 1, dorsal view; C, carpus, propodus, and dactylus of right P 2, lateral view; D – F, dactylus and distal part of propodus of right P 2, lateral view. Scales equal 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176240/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
C–F) long and slender, somewhat depressed lateromesially, subequal in length (meri successively diminishing in size posteriorly, propodi longer on P4 than on P2 and P3); P2 barely reaching to slightly overreaching distal margin of P1 carpus. Each merus with lateral surface bearing few spines; mesial surface unarmed or with few spines. Each carpus with extensor margin bearing row of closely-spaced spines in proximal part with few scattered spines beyond; lateral and mesial surfaces and flexor margin unarmed or with few spines. Each propodus narrower than merus and carpus in lateral view, 1.1–1.2 (mean, 1.1, on P2 and P3) and 1.1–1.3 (mean, 1.2, on P4) times as long as carpus, 6.0–8.1 (mean, 6.8, on P2), 5.8–7.8 (mean, 6.6, on P3), and 6.0–8.8 (mean, 7.3, on P4) length of dactylus, 12.3–15.3 (mean, 13.7, on P2), 12.3–16.8 (mean, 14.5, on P3), and 14.3–18.5 (mean, 16.1, on P4) times longer than proximal height; extensor margin with row of sparse spines; lateral and mesial surfaces unarmed or with few spines; flexor margin with row of 15–22 (P2 and P3), or 14–19 (P4) slender, corneous spines, distal spines closely arranged. Each dactylus with moderately curved extensor margin; flexor margin nearly straight, with 7–10 (P2), 6–10 (P3), and 6–9 (P4) corneous spines (including terminal spine) gradually decreasing in size toward base of article, distal 2 spines equal or subequal in length, ultimate spine equally broad as or somewhat narrower than penultimate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE23697FFD0C93570B797EF6479FF65" blockId="4.[151,1437,152,2018]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,152,1538]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EA85FFD0C93470B797EF610AF976" bold="true" box="[197,332,1711,1737]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Coloration</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13662A12FFD0C934712E97F061E6F975" box="[348,416,1712,1738]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,255,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,618,1841]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,618,1842]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Fresh specimens. Chirostylus ortmanni Miyake & Baba, 1968, CMNH-ZC 531, male (cl 4.1 mm), Kamogawa, Chiba Prefecture (A, B); Chirostylus stellaris, n. sp., CMNH-ZC 0 1115, paratype male (cl 4.1 mm), Kumejima Island, Ryukyu Islands (C, D); CMNH-ZC 2130, paratype female (cl 3.3 mm), Zanpa-misaki, Okinawa Island, Ryukyu Islands (E, F). A, C, entire specimen, dorsal view; B, D, carapace, abdomen, and meri of pereopods, dorsal view; E, F, live specimen in aquarium. Photographed by J. Okuno (A – D) and Y. Fujita (E, F)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176243/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
A, B). Body and pereopods with ground color of reddish brown. Carapace with moderately narrow, white or pale yellow line in large triangle bordered by dark brown, narrow lines; yellow line present along lateral margin; part between white and yellow lines and gastric and cardiac regions occasionally with white marks of irregular size. Abdominal tergites with dark brown and yellow, narrow lines along anterior and posterior margins and with moderately broad, dark brown line bordered by yellow, narrow lines along midlline. Pterygostomial flaps each with 2 narrow, longitudinal white stripes. P1 merus with longitudinal rows of small, closely-set, yellow spots; carpus and chela with longitudinal narrow, yellow stripes. P2–4 meri each bearing white or pale blue, blotch or band bordered by dark brown bands near distal end and longitudinal row of small yellow spots on remaining part (bases of spines) of extensor margin; carpi each with longitudinal yellow stripes; propodi dark brown with yellow tinge on distal part; dactyli yellow.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C347651CFFD1C93570B491A760A8FDA5" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE23697FFD1C93570B491A7657DFEED" blockId="5.[151,1437,152,1538]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EA85FFD1C93570B491A76119FEBE" bold="true" box="[198,351,231,257]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
. Known only from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34A7607FFD1C935722591A862DBFEBD" box="[599,669,232,258]" name="Japan" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
; Boso Peninsula of Honshu mainland to Satsuma Peninsula of southern Kyushu, and Izu Islands. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E68835FFD1C935721990506297FE95" box="[619,721,272,298]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
was collected from off Okino-shima, northern Kyushu, at a depth of
|
||
<quantity id="4CA59B72FFD1C935708D9078617CFEED" box="[255,314,312,338]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="90.0">90 m</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B66FFD1C935713B9078620BFEED" author="Miyake" box="[329,589,312,338]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="5" pageNumber="42" refString="Miyake, S., & Baba, K. (1968) On the generic characters of Chirostylus, with description of two Japanese species (Crustacea, Anomura). Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture, Kyushu University, 14, 379 - 387." type="journal article" year="1968">Miyake & Baba 1968</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The specimens examined were obtained at depths of
|
||
<quantity id="4CA59B72FFD1C93574BE90786571FEED" box="[1228,1335,312,338]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="25.0" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="10.0">
|
||
10–
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5BFD1EFFD1C935748590786571FEED" box="[1271,1335,312,338]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" type="generic">40 m</specimenCount>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE23697FFD1C93570B4901F635DFE1D" blockId="5.[151,1437,152,1538]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EA85FFD1C93570B4901F6183FEC6" bold="true" box="[198,453,351,377]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">Habitat and ecology</emphasis>
|
||
. This species is found on soft and black corals (Alcyonacea and Antipatharia) or sponges (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B66FFD1C935717690C86182FE1D" author="Minemizu" box="[260,452,392,418]" pageId="5" pageNumber="42" refString="Minemizu, R. (2000) Marine Decapod and Stomatopod Crustaceans Mainly from Japan. First Edition. Bun'ichi Sogo Shuppan, Tokyo, 344 pp. [In Japanese]" type="book" year="2000">Minemizu 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B66FFD1C93571BD90C8624BFE1D" author="Minemizu" box="[463,525,392,418]" pageId="5" pageNumber="42" refString="Minemizu, R. (2002) Marine Decapod and Stomatopod Crustaceans Mainly from Japan. Second Edition. Bun'ichi Sogo Shuppan, Tokyo, 344 pp. [In Japanese]" type="book" year="2002">2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B66FFD1C935726B90C86348FE1D" author="Kato" box="[537,782,392,418]" pageId="5" pageNumber="42" refString="Kato, S., & Okuno, J. (2001) Shrimps and Crabs of Hachijo Island. TBS-Britannica, Tokyo, 160 pp. [In Japanese]" type="book" year="2001">Kato & Okuno 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE23697FFD1C93570B490F060A8FDA5" blockId="5.[151,1437,152,1538]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">
|
||
The ecology of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D14FFD1C93571FB90F0625FFE76" box="[393,537,432,457]" class="Malacostraca" family="Chirostylidae" genus="Chirostylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ortmanni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EA85FFD1C93571FB90F0625FFE76" box="[393,537,432,457]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">C. ortmanni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D14FFD1C935722390F062B1FE76" box="[593,759,432,457]" class="Malacostraca" family="Chirostylidae" genus="Chirostylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dolichopus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EA85FFD1C935722390F062B1FE76" box="[593,759,432,457]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">C. dolichopus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) is noted in detail by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B66FFD1C935747890F06526FE75" author="Ogawa" box="[1034,1376,432,458]" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" refString="Ogawa, K., & Matsuzaki, K. (1987) Ecological notes on Chirostylus dolichopus (Anomura: Galatheoidea: Chirostylidae) at Miyake-jima, Japan. Researches on Crustacea, 16, 39 - 46." type="journal article" year="1987">Ogawa & Matsuzaki (1987)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. The authors suggested that the lifespan of the female is about one year based on the rearing under laboratory conditions.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C347651CFFD1C93570B4936762ECF9BD" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE23697FFD1C93570B493676119FCB5" blockId="5.[151,1437,152,1538]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EA85FFD1C93570B49367617EFDFE" bold="true" box="[198,312,551,577]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E68835FFD1C93571F3936861A1FDFD" box="[385,487,552,578]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D14FFD1C935726693686356FDFE" box="[532,784,552,577]" class="Malacostraca" family="Chirostylidae" genus="Chirostylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ortmanni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EA85FFD1C935726693686356FDFE" box="[532,784,552,577]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">Chirostylus ortmanni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was not available for study. The specimen was previously deposited in the Zoological Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Kyushu University (ZLKU), and now is supposedly transferred to the Kitakyushu Museum of Natural History and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34A7607FFD1C935745D933864C3FD2D" box="[1071,1157,632,658]" name="Oman" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">Human</collectingCountry>
|
||
History, together with numerous crustacean specimens described by Dr. S. Miyake and his co-workers. However, the attempt to find the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E68835FFD1C93570B09388616FFD5D" box="[194,297,712,738]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D14FFD1C93571229388619BFD5E" box="[336,477,712,737]" class="Malacostraca" family="Chirostylidae" genus="Chirostylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ortmanni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EA85FFD1C93571229388619BFD5E" box="[336,477,712,737]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">C. ortmanni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the collection of the museum was not successful (Dr. M. Shimomura; personal communication).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE23697FFD1C93570B7925862B6FC45" blockId="5.[151,1437,152,1538]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">
|
||
The morphology of the specimens examined in this study agrees well with the original description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D14FFD1C93575F392586144FCE6" class="Malacostraca" family="Chirostylidae" genus="Chirostylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ortmanni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EA85FFD1C93575F392586144FCE6" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">C. ortmanni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B66FFD1C935714792006216FCE5" author="Miyake" box="[309,592,832,858]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="5" pageNumber="42" refString="Miyake, S., & Baba, K. (1968) On the generic characters of Chirostylus, with description of two Japanese species (Crustacea, Anomura). Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture, Kyushu University, 14, 379 - 387." type="journal article" year="1968">Miyake & Baba (1968)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
in most diagnostic aspects. The above description complements their account of the species.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B66FFD1C93571D7922862F3FC3D" author="Miyake" box="[421,693,872,898]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="5" pageNumber="42" refString="Miyake, S., & Baba, K. (1968) On the generic characters of Chirostylus, with description of two Japanese species (Crustacea, Anomura). Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture, Kyushu University, 14, 379 - 387." type="journal article" year="1968">Miyake & Baba (1968)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
also mentioned that their live specimen of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D14FFD1C93574D99228657EFC3E" box="[1195,1336,872,897]" class="Malacostraca" family="Chirostylidae" genus="Chirostylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ortmanni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EA85FFD1C93574D99228657EFC3E" box="[1195,1336,872,897]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">C. ortmanni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
had two reddish orange bands on the distal portions of the P2–4 meri. This characteristic marking is distinct in the photograph of a live specimen shown by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B66FFD1C935723F92F86352FC6D" author="Minemizu" box="[589,788,952,978]" pageId="5" pageNumber="42" refString="Minemizu, R. (2000) Marine Decapod and Stomatopod Crustaceans Mainly from Japan. First Edition. Bun'ichi Sogo Shuppan, Tokyo, 344 pp. [In Japanese]" type="book" year="2000">Minemizu (2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B66FFD1C935735292F8631AFC6D" author="Minemizu" box="[800,860,952,978]" pageId="5" pageNumber="42" refString="Minemizu, R. (2002) Marine Decapod and Stomatopod Crustaceans Mainly from Japan. Second Edition. Bun'ichi Sogo Shuppan, Tokyo, 344 pp. [In Japanese]" type="book" year="2002">2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and was also confirmed in the specimens examined from Boso Peninsula and Hachijo-jima Island.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE23697FFD1C93570B795486325FB7D" blockId="5.[151,1437,152,1538]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B66FFD1C93570B79548624DFB9D" author="Osawa" box="[197,523,1032,1058]" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" refString="Osawa, M. & Nishikiori, K. (1998) A new species of the genus Chirostylus Ortmann, 1892 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura: Chirostylidae) from the Ogasawara Islands, southern Japan. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 111, 382 - 388." type="journal article" year="1998">Osawa & Nishikiori (1998)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
concluded that the specimens identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D14FFD1C9357462954864F3FB9E" box="[1040,1205,1032,1057]" class="Malacostraca" family="Chirostylidae" genus="Chirostylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dolichopus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EA85FFD1C9357462954864F3FB9E" box="[1040,1205,1032,1057]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">C. dolichopus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(NSMT-Cr 11672– 11686) by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B66FFD1C935716495706219FBF5" author="Ogawa" box="[278,607,1072,1098]" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" refString="Ogawa, K., & Matsuzaki, K. (1993) Chirostylus ortmanni Miyake et Baba, 1968, a synonym of C. dolichopus Ortmann, 1892 (Crustacea, Anomura, Chirostylidae). Bulletin of Institute of Oceanic Research and Development, Tokai University, 14, 65 - 69." type="journal article" year="1993">Ogawa & Matsuzaki (1993)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
are referable to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D14FFD1C9357352957063EBFBF6" box="[800,941,1072,1097]" class="Malacostraca" family="Chirostylidae" genus="Chirostylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ortmanni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EA85FFD1C9357352957063EBFBF6" box="[800,941,1072,1097]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">C. ortmanni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The specimens were re-examined for the above description and support their conclusion. Accurate identification of a specimen from Aka-jima Island in the Ryukyus (cl
|
||
<quantity id="4CA59B72FFD1C935712495C061F4FB25" box="[342,434,1152,1178]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="1.6">1.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
, NSMT-Cr 11686) is difficult since it is a juvenile. Judging from its locality, the specimen probably belongs to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D14FFD1C93571BB95E8620CFB7E" box="[457,586,1192,1217]" class="Malacostraca" family="Chirostylidae" genus="Chirostylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stellaris" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EA85FFD1C93571BB95E8620CFB7E" box="[457,586,1192,1217]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">C. stellaris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21A57FEFFD1C935722395E862D7FB7D" box="[593,657,1192,1218]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, described below.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE23697FFD1C93570B7959062ECF9BD" blockId="5.[151,1437,152,1538]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">
|
||
Specimens in color photographs identified by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B66FFD1C935728C959063ECFB55" author="Miyake" box="[766,938,1232,1258]" pageId="5" pageNumber="42" refString="Miyake, S. (1982) Japanese Crustacean Decapods and Stomatopods in Color, Vol. I. Macrura, Anomura and Stomatopoda. First Printing. Hoikusha, Osaka, vii + 261 pp., 56 pls. [In Japanese]" type="book" year="1982">Miyake (1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B66FFD1C93573C9959063BEFB55" author="Miyake" box="[955,1016,1232,1258]" pageId="5" pageNumber="42" refString="Miyake, S. (1991) Japanese Crustacean Decapods and Stomatopods in Color, Vol. I. Macrura, Anomura and Stomatopoda. Second Printing. Hoikusha, Osaka, vii + 261 pp., 56 pls. [In Japanese]" type="book" year="1991">1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B66FFD1C935747B95906401FB55" author="Miyake" box="[1033,1095,1232,1258]" pageId="5" pageNumber="42" refString="Miyake, S. (1998) Japanese Crustacean Decapods and Stomatopods in Color, Vol. I. Macrura, Anomura and Stomatopoda. Third Printing. Hoikusha, Osaka, vii + 261 pp., 56 pls. [In Japanese]" type="book" year="1998">1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B66FFD1C93574139590654EFB55" author="Takeda" box="[1121,1288,1232,1258]" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" refString="Takeda, M. (1986) Anomura. In: Masuda, H., Hayashi, K., Nakamura, K, & Kobayashi, Y. (Eds), Kaigan-Doubutsu [Marine Invertebrates]. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, pp. 119 - 126. [In Japanese]" type="book chapter" year="1986">Takeda (1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B66FFD1C935756B9590651EFB55" author="Takeda" box="[1305,1368,1232,1258]" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" refString="Takeda, M. (1994) Anomura and Brachyura. In: Okutani, T. (Ed.), Umibe-no-Ikimono [Seashore Animals]. Yama-Kei Field Books 8. Yama-to-Keikoku-sha Publisher, Tokyo, pp. 221 - 264. [In Japanese]" type="journal article" year="1994">1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B66FFD1C93570E595B86108FAAD" author="Asakura" box="[151,334,1272,1298]" pageId="5" pageNumber="42" refString="Asakura, A. (1995) Anomura. In: Nishimura, S. (Ed.) Guide to Seashore Animals of Japan with Color Pictures and Keys. Vol. II. Hoikusha, Osaka, pp. 347 - 378, pls. 93 - 100. [In Japanese]" type="book chapter" year="1995">Asakura (1995)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D14FFD1C935710795B86251FAAE" box="[373,535,1272,1297]" class="Malacostraca" family="Chirostylidae" genus="Chirostylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dolichopus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EA85FFD1C935710795B86251FAAE" box="[373,535,1272,1297]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">C. dolichopus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be referred to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D14FFD1C935728795B863C4FAAE" box="[757,898,1272,1297]" class="Malacostraca" family="Chirostylidae" genus="Chirostylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ortmanni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EA85FFD1C935728795B863C4FAAE" box="[757,898,1272,1297]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">C. ortmanni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. They all have the color pattern characteristic of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D14FFD1C93570CA94606100FA86" box="[184,326,1312,1337]" class="Malacostraca" family="Chirostylidae" genus="Chirostylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ortmanni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EA85FFD1C93570CA94606100FA86" box="[184,326,1312,1337]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">C. ortmanni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The illustration of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D14FFD1C93572469460629FFA86" box="[564,729,1312,1337]" class="Malacostraca" family="Chirostylidae" genus="Chirostylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dolichopus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EA85FFD1C93572469460629FFA86" box="[564,729,1312,1337]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">C. dolichopus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
shown by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B66FFD1C9357329946064E8FA85" author="Miyake" box="[859,1198,1312,1338]" pageId="5" pageNumber="42" refString="Miyake, S. (1960) Decapod Crustacea, Anomura. In: Okada, K. & Uchida, T. (Eds.), Encyclopedia Zoologica Illustrated in Colours, Vol. 4. Hokuryukan Publishing Co., Tokyo, pp. 89 - 97, pls. 44 - 48. [In Japanese]" type="book chapter" year="1960">Miyake (1960, pl. 48, fig. 8)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
also seems to agree with the coloration of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D14FFD1C93571D194086274FADE" box="[419,562,1352,1377]" class="Malacostraca" family="Chirostylidae" genus="Chirostylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ortmanni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EA85FFD1C93571D194086274FADE" box="[419,562,1352,1377]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">C. ortmanni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. However,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B66FFD1C93572CC94086462FADD" author="Miyake" box="[702,1060,1352,1378]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="5" pageNumber="42" refString="Miyake, S., & Baba, K. (1968) On the generic characters of Chirostylus, with description of two Japanese species (Crustacea, Anomura). Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture, Kyushu University, 14, 379 - 387." type="journal article" year="1968">Miyake and Baba (1968: 383)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
noted that “The coloration and some characters of the present material (of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D14FFD1C93572E094306373FA36" box="[658,821,1392,1417]" class="Malacostraca" family="Chirostylidae" genus="Chirostylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dolichopus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EA85FFD1C93572E094306373FA36" box="[658,821,1392,1417]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">C. dolichopus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) are previously shown by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B66FFD1C935741F94306567FA35" author="Miyake" box="[1133,1313,1392,1418]" pageId="5" pageNumber="42" refString="Miyake, S. (1960) Decapod Crustacea, Anomura. In: Okada, K. & Uchida, T. (Eds.), Encyclopedia Zoologica Illustrated in Colours, Vol. 4. Hokuryukan Publishing Co., Tokyo, pp. 89 - 97, pls. 44 - 48. [In Japanese]" type="book chapter" year="1960">Miyake (1960)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
”. The correct specific identification of Miyake’s (1960) specimen is difficult without re-examination. The morphological distinctions between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D14FFD1C93571CE94806227FA66" box="[444,609,1472,1497]" class="Malacostraca" family="Chirostylidae" genus="Chirostylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dolichopus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EA85FFD1C93571CE94806227FA66" box="[444,609,1472,1497]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">C. dolichopus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D14FFD1C93572EE9480636AFA66" box="[668,812,1472,1497]" class="Malacostraca" family="Chirostylidae" genus="Chirostylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ortmanni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929EA85FFD1C93572EE9480636AFA66" box="[668,812,1472,1497]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">C. ortmanni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are cited in key to species of the genus provided by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B66FFD1C93570E594A8619FF9BD" author="Osawa" box="[151,473,1512,1538]" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" refString="Osawa, M. & Nishikiori, K. (1998) A new species of the genus Chirostylus Ortmann, 1892 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura: Chirostylidae) from the Ogasawara Islands, southern Japan. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 111, 382 - 388." type="journal article" year="1998">Osawa & Nishikiori (1998)</bibRefCitation>
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||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B66FFD1C935726394A862E1F9BD" author="Baba" box="[529,679,1512,1538]" pageId="5" pageNumber="42" refString="Baba, K. (2005) Deep-sea chirostylid and galatheid crustaceans (Decapoda: Anomura) from the Indo-Pacific, with a list of species. Galathea Report, 20, 1 - 317." type="journal article" year="2005">Baba (2005)</bibRefCitation>
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||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
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||
</document> |