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<document id="0E36EBFCFD37B97E01D2F8D68833940B" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.178878" ID-GBIF-Dataset="91f273fc-e30b-4c2e-ae55-e7157868defa" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="178878" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459927209085" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Pinheiro, Ulisses Dos S., Hajdu, Eduardo &amp; Custódio, Márcio R." docDate="2007" docId="03E387FEFFE4FFC2E3B5FF36FE9CBFC8" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01609p051.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1609" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Aplysina lactuca Pinheiro, Hajdu &amp; Custódio, 2007, sp.n." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="35" masterDocId="FFDAFF86FFC4FFE0E322FFA1FFC2BC41" masterDocTitle="Aplysina Nardo (Porifera, Verongida, Aplysinidae) from the Brazilian coast with description of eight new species" masterLastPageNumber="51" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="33" updateTime="1698229691759" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="8E9F88E7B1A0ECA8DE576914EF889AF9">Aplysina Nardo (Porifera, Verongida, Aplysinidae) from the Brazilian coast with description of eight new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="EB855D86EF094B3302035A5762FCA159">Pinheiro, Ulisses Dos S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="174352971F95E3F7DB2842FFE0D87A0C">Hajdu, Eduardo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C06CA0143457D1AE02B631B3950DAD5F">Custódio, Márcio R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="00FD726D9B091CB8E84D2C6C866E40B7">2007</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03E387FEFFE4FFC2E3B5FF36FE9CBFC8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6240805" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119374466" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6240805" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E387FEFFE4FFC2E3B5FF36FE9CBFC8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E387FEFFE4FFC2E3B5FF36FE9CBFC8" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<subSubSection id="C3506563FFE4FFC0E3B5FF36FCE0BCF0" box="[151,802,151,177]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BF536E8FFE4FFC0E3B5FF36FCE0BCF0" blockId="32.[151,802,151,177]" box="[151,802,151,177]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<heading id="D0BD8184FFE4FFC0E3B5FF36FCE0BCF0" bold="true" box="[151,802,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B93EEAFAFFE4FFC0E3B5FF36FCE0BCF0" bold="true" box="[151,802,151,177]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D6BFFE4FFC0E3B5FF36FEA2BCF0" box="[151,352,151,177]" class="Demospongiae" family="Aplysinidae" genus="Aplysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Verongida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="lactuca" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93EEAFAFFE4FFC0E3B5FF36FEA2BCF0" bold="true" box="[151,352,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Aplysina lactuca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20D5781FFE4FFC0E245FF36FE60BCF0" box="[359,418,151,177]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation id="13712A6DFFE4FFC0E293FF36FDD6BCF0" box="[433,532,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="31.[151,255,1788,1812]" captionTargetBox="[315,1276,512,1740]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[264,1323,477,1762]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 16: Map showing the distribution of Aplysina along the Brazilian coastline. A. Aplysina cristagallus sp. n .. B. Aplysina lactuca sp. n .. C. Aplysina lingua sp. n.. D. Aplysina muricyana sp. n .. Scale bar = 500 km." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178893/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Figs. 16</figureCitation>
B, 17A, 18, Tab. VIII)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3506563FFE4FFC1E3B5FF43FC69BD6B" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF536E8FFE4FFC0E3B5FF43FD9FBD65" blockId="32.[151,1436,226,292]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<typeStatus id="54F1884AFFE4FFC0E3B5FF43FECBBCBD" box="[151,265,226,252]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="holotype">
<emphasis id="B93EEAFAFFE4FFC0E3B5FF43FECBBCBD" bold="true" box="[151,265,226,252]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Holotype</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode id="ED5BAE2DFFE4FFC0E238FF43FEAABCBD" box="[282,360,226,252]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">MNRJ</collectionCode>
5477, Siriba
<collectingCountry id="F35D7678FFE4FFC0E12EFF43FD95BCBD" box="[524,599,226,252]" name="Iceland" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Island</collectingCountry>
, (Parque Nacional Marinho dos Abrolhos, BA),
<quantity id="4CB29B0DFFE4FFC0E7BCFF43FB1EBCBD" box="[1182,1244,226,252]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</quantity>
depth,
<collectingCountry id="F35D7678FFE4FFC0E615FF43FAA7BCBD" box="[1335,1381,226,252]" name="United States of America" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">U.S.</collectingCountry>
Pinheiro and E. Esteves
<emphasis id="B93EEAFAFFE4FFC0E2AFFEABFE03BD62" box="[397,449,266,291]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">coll.</emphasis>
,
<date id="FFF41028FFE4FFC0E2EDFEABFD9BBD65" box="[463,601,266,292]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2002-03-02">02/III/2002</date>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF356660FFE4FFC0E3B5F82EFB69BBAD" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178894/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" targetBox="[275,1295,349,1909]" targetPageId="32">
<paragraph id="8BF536E8FFE4FFC0E3B5F82EFB69BBAD" blockId="32.[151,1437,1935,2028]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B93EEAFAFFE4FFC0E3B5F82EFEE8BBE6" bold="true" box="[151,298,1935,1959]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">FIGURE 17:</emphasis>
A.
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D6BFFE4FFC0E276F831FDCABBE6" box="[340,520,1936,1959]" class="Demospongiae" family="Aplysinidae" genus="Aplysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Verongida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="lactuca" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93EEAFAFFE4FFC0E276F831FDCABBE6" box="[340,520,1936,1959]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Aplysina lactuca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20D5781FFE4FFC0E132F82EFD81BBE7" box="[528,579,1935,1958]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
in situ, Holotype MNRJ 5477 (Parque Nacional Marinho dos Abrolhos, BA, Brazil). B.
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D6BFFE4FFC0E232F813FE7BBB88" box="[272,441,1970,1993]" class="Demospongiae" family="Aplysinidae" genus="Aplysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Verongida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="lingua">
<emphasis id="B93EEAFAFFE4FFC0E232F813FE7BBB88" box="[272,441,1970,1993]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Aplysina lingua</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in situ, Paratype—MNRJ 5469 (Parque Nacional Marinho dos Abrolhos, BA, Brazil). CF.
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D6BFFE4FFC0E3B5F874FEAFBBAD" box="[151,365,2005,2028]" class="Demospongiae" family="Aplysinidae" genus="Aplysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Verongida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="muricyana">
<emphasis id="B93EEAFAFFE4FFC0E3B5F874FEAFBBAD" box="[151,365,2005,2028]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Aplysina muricyana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in situ, Reserva Biológica do Atol das Rocas, (RN, Brazil). Scale bar = 1 cm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BF536E8FFE5FFC1E3E4FF36FBEFBC9B" blockId="33.[151,1436,151,618]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<typeStatus id="54F1884AFFE5FFC1E3E4FF36FE81BCF0" box="[198,323,151,177]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="paratype">
<emphasis id="B93EEAFAFFE5FFC1E3E4FF36FE81BCF0" bold="true" box="[198,323,151,177]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Paratypes</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode id="ED5BAE2DFFE5FFC1E274FF39FE66BCF3" box="[342,420,152,178]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">MNRJ</collectionCode>
5276, 5278, Pedra do Silva, south side, (Reserva Extrativista de Corumbau, Prado, BA,
<geoCoordinate id="EE7E502FFFE5FFC1E3ECFF61FEAEBC9B" box="[206,364,192,218]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" precision="1" value="-16.895027">16º53'42.1'' S</geoCoordinate>
-
<geoCoordinate id="EE7E502FFFE5FFC1E2A7FF61FDF0BC9B" box="[389,562,192,218]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" precision="1" value="-39.092">39º05'31.2'' W</geoCoordinate>
),
<quantity id="4CB29B0DFFE5FFC1E165FF61FDB6BC9B" box="[583,628,192,218]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="5.0">5 m</quantity>
depth,
<collectingCountry id="F35D7678FFE5FFC1E1E9FF61FD3DBC9B" box="[715,767,192,218]" name="United States of America" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">U.S.</collectingCountry>
Pinheiro
<emphasis id="B93EEAFAFFE5FFC1E053FF61FC66BC98" box="[881,932,192,217]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">coll.</emphasis>
,
<date id="FFF41028FFE5FFC1E091FF61FBEABC9B" box="[947,1064,192,218]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="2002-01-23">23/I/2002</date>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF536E8FFE5FFC1E3E4FF46FC69BD6B" blockId="33.[151,1436,151,618]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B93EEAFAFFE5FFC1E3E4FF46FE7FBD40" bold="true" box="[198,445,231,257]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Additional material</emphasis>
:
<collectionCode id="ED5BAE2DFFE5FFC1E2EEFF49FDD8BD43" box="[460,538,232,258]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">MNRJ</collectionCode>
8672, Parque Estadual da Pedra da Risca do Meio (03°35'889 S - 38°23'481 W, Fortaleza, CE,
<collectingCountry id="F35D7678FFE5FFC1E24CFEB1FE78BD6B" box="[366,442,272,298]" name="Brazil" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Brazil</collectingCountry>
),
<quantity id="4CB29B0DFFE5FFC1E2ECFEB1FDC8BD6B" box="[462,522,272,298]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="22.0">22 m</quantity>
depth, E. Hajdu
<emphasis id="B93EEAFAFFE5FFC1E1F2FEB1FCC1BD68" box="[720,771,272,297]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">coll.</emphasis>
,
<date id="FFF41028FFE5FFC1E030FEB1FC64BD6B" box="[786,934,272,298]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="2004-07-14">14/VII/2004</date>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3506563FFE5FFC1E3E4FE96FAB2BD3B" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BF536E8FFE5FFC1E3E4FE96FAB2BD3B" blockId="33.[151,1436,151,618]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B93EEAFAFFE5FFC1E3E4FE96FEFDBD10" bold="true" box="[198,319,311,337]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Diagnosis</emphasis>
: It presents a centrally anastomosed lamellar form, which reminds the root buttresses of large tropical canopy trees. The species is yellowish-brown
<emphasis id="B93EEAFAFFE5FFC1E031FEC1FCA0BD38" box="[787,866,352,377]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">in vivo</emphasis>
, turning purple after preservation in ethanol.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3506563FFE5FFC1E3E4FE26FDB2BB7A" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF536E8FFE5FFC1E3E4FE26FDCEBDE0" blockId="33.[151,1436,151,618]" box="[198,524,391,417]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B93EEAFAFFE5FFC1E3E4FE26FDCEBDE0" bold="true" box="[198,524,391,417]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Description of the species:</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF536E8FFE5FFC1E3E4FE11FB4DBE2B" blockId="33.[151,1436,151,618]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
The specimens besrs centrally anastomosed lamellas, giving the sponge a form which reminds the root buttresses of large tropical canopy trees (
<figureCitation id="13712A6DFFE5FFC1E154FE79FD2CBDB3" box="[630,750,472,498]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="32.[151,255,1935,1959]" captionTargetBox="[275,1295,349,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[264,1323,341,1928]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURE 17: A. Aplysina lactuca sp. n. in situ, Holotype MNRJ 5477 (Parque Nacional Marinho dos Abrolhos, BA, Brazil). B. Aplysina lingua in situ, Paratype—MNRJ 5469 (Parque Nacional Marinho dos Abrolhos, BA, Brazil). C F. Aplysina muricyana in situ, Reserva Biológica do Atol das Rocas, (RN, Brazil). Scale bar = 1 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178894/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Figs. 17A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13712A6DFFE5FFC1E1D8FE79FC91BDB3" box="[762,851,472,498]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="33.[151,255,1595,1619]" captionTargetBox="[293,1291,690,1554]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[278,1308,677,1569]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 18: A D. Aplysina lactuca sp. n. Holotype (MNRJ 5477). A B. habit after preservation. C. Skeletal architecture. D. Spongin fibres. Scale bars = A B. 5 cm, C. 500 µm, D. 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178895/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">18AB</figureCitation>
). Some lamellas possess ridges and holes longitudinaly extending themselves from the base to the top, in only one of the sides. Small oscula (
<quantity id="4CB29B0DFFE5FFC1E7F7FDA1FAE4BE5B" box="[1237,1318,512,538]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="cm" value="0.1">0.1 cm</quantity>
wide) are spread on all sides. The surface is finely conulose, with small depressions. The colour is yellowish-brown
<emphasis id="B93EEAFAFFE5FFC1E6A7FD89FF0ABE28" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">in vivo</emphasis>
, turning purple after preservation in ethanol. Consistency is very soft and flexible.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF356660FFE5FFC1E3B5F99AFC4DBA34" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178895/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" targetBox="[293,1291,690,1554]" targetPageId="33">
<paragraph id="8BF536E8FFE5FFC1E3B5F99AFC4DBA34" blockId="33.[151,1436,1595,1653]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B93EEAFAFFE5FFC1E3B5F99AFEE8BA12" bold="true" box="[151,298,1595,1619]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">FIGURE 18:</emphasis>
AD.
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D6BFFE5FFC1E256F99AFDEABA13" box="[372,552,1595,1618]" class="Demospongiae" family="Aplysinidae" genus="Aplysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Verongida" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="lactuca" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93EEAFAFFE5FFC1E256F99AFDEABA13" box="[372,552,1595,1618]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Aplysina lactuca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20D5781FFE5FFC1E10DF99AFDA3BA13" box="[559,609,1595,1618]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Holotype (MNRJ 5477). AB. habit after preservation. C. Skeletal architecture. D. Spongin fibres. Scale bars = AB. 5 cm, C. 500 µm, D. 50 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BF536E8FFE5FFC1E3E4F971FDB2BB7A" blockId="33.[151,1437,1744,2011]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B93EEAFAFFE5FFC1E3E4F971FEF3BAAB" bold="true" box="[198,305,1744,1770]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Skeleton</emphasis>
: Choanosome with a delicate and irregular network of spongin fibers (
<figureCitation id="13712A6DFFE5FFC1E7B9F970FAC9BAAA" box="[1179,1291,1745,1771]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="33.[151,255,1595,1619]" captionTargetBox="[293,1291,690,1554]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[278,1308,677,1569]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 18: A D. Aplysina lactuca sp. n. Holotype (MNRJ 5477). A B. habit after preservation. C. Skeletal architecture. D. Spongin fibres. Scale bars = A B. 5 cm, C. 500 µm, D. 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178895/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 18C</figureCitation>
). Bark with amber colour and thickness of 37155 Μm (average 74 Μm). Thick pith can be black or amber with thickness of 7 35 Μm (average 19 Μm;
<figureCitation id="13712A6DFFE5FFC1E2D5F880FDA1BB7A" box="[503,611,1825,1851]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="33.[151,255,1595,1619]" captionTargetBox="[293,1291,690,1554]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[278,1308,677,1569]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 18: A D. Aplysina lactuca sp. n. Holotype (MNRJ 5477). A B. habit after preservation. C. Skeletal architecture. D. Spongin fibres. Scale bars = A B. 5 cm, C. 500 µm, D. 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178895/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 18D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3506563FFE5FFC1E3E4F8E9FC0EBB9A" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BF536E8FFE5FFC1E3E4F8E9FB40BBCA" blockId="33.[151,1437,1744,2011]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B93EEAFAFFE5FFC1E3E4F8E9FE9DBB23" bold="true" box="[198,351,1864,1890]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Distribution</emphasis>
: Provisionally endemic from the northeastern Brazilian coast (
<figureCitation id="13712A6DFFE5FFC1E71EF8E8FB50BB22" box="[1084,1170,1865,1891]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="31.[151,255,1788,1812]" captionTargetBox="[315,1276,512,1740]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[264,1323,477,1762]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 16: Map showing the distribution of Aplysina along the Brazilian coastline. A. Aplysina cristagallus sp. n .. B. Aplysina lactuca sp. n .. C. Aplysina lingua sp. n.. D. Aplysina muricyana sp. n .. Scale bar = 500 km." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178893/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
B). The
<typeStatus id="54F1884AFFE5FFC1E7D2F8E8FAE1BB22" box="[1264,1315,1865,1891]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">type</typeStatus>
locality is the Abrolhos region, located in the southern limit of the northeastern Brazilian sector.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF536E8FFE5FFC1E3E4F839FC0EBB9A" blockId="33.[151,1437,1744,2011]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B93EEAFAFFE5FFC1E3E4F839FEE8BBF3" bold="true" box="[198,298,1944,1970]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Ecology</emphasis>
: The four collected specimens were photophilous, and always found on the upper part of rocks or coral heads. They were collected in depths that varied from
<quantity id="4CB29B0DFFE5FFC1E076F860FC05BB9A" box="[852,967,1985,2011]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="13.5" valueMax="22.0" valueMin="5.0">
5 to
<specimenCount id="9D4CFD61FFE5FFC1E0AAF860FC05BB9A" box="[904,967,1985,2011]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="generic">22 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3506563FFE6FFC2E3E4FF36FE9CBFC8" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BF536E8FFE6FFC2E3E4FF36FCF9BD6B" blockId="34.[151,1436,151,298]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="B93EEAFAFFE6FFC2E3E4FF36FE8FBCF0" bold="true" box="[198,333,151,177]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Etymology</emphasis>
: The name of this species is related to its resemblance to a lettuce (
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D6BFFE6FFC2E746FF39FB78BCF0" box="[1124,1210,152,177]" class="Demospongiae" family="Aplysinidae" genus="Aplysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Verongida" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="lactuca">
<emphasis id="B93EEAFAFFE6FFC2E746FF39FB78BCF0" box="[1124,1210,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">lactuca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in Latin).
<emphasis id="B93EEAFAFFE6FFC2E3E4FF1EFEFABC98" bold="true" box="[198,312,191,217]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Remarks</emphasis>
: Other species which bear some resemblance to
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D6BFFE6FFC2E055FF61FC2CBC98" box="[887,1006,192,217]" class="Demospongiae" family="Aplysinidae" genus="Aplysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Verongida" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="lactuca" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93EEAFAFFE6FFC2E055FF61FC2CBC98" box="[887,1006,192,217]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">A. lactuca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20D5781FFE6FFC2E0D4FF61FBEFBC9B" box="[1014,1069,192,218]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
are
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D6BFFE6FFC2E743FF61FB35BC98" box="[1121,1271,192,217]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Milleporidae" genus="Millepora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="alcicornis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93EEAFAFFE6FFC2E743FF61FB35BC98" box="[1121,1271,192,217]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">A. alcicornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20D5781FFE6FFC2E7DCFF61FAFABC9B" box="[1278,1336,192,218]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D6BFFE6FFC2E667FF61FF34BD40" class="Demospongiae" family="Aplysinidae" genus="Aplysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Verongida" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="cristagallus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93EEAFAFFE6FFC2E667FF61FF34BD40" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">A. cristagallus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20D5781FFE6FFC2E3DFFF49FEF7BD43" box="[253,309,232,258]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D6BFFE6FFC2E252FF49FDCABD40" box="[368,520,232,257]" class="Demospongiae" family="Aplysinidae" genus="Aplysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Verongida" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="solangeae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93EEAFAFFE6FFC2E252FF49FDCABD40" box="[368,520,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">A. solangeae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20D5781FFE6FFC2E132FF49FD8ABD43" box="[528,584,232,258]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
However, although they all possess a lamellar form, none of them have centrally anastomosed lamellas as seen in
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D6BFFE6FFC2E1A7FEB1FD3EBD68" box="[645,764,272,297]" class="Demospongiae" family="Aplysinidae" genus="Aplysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Verongida" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="lactuca" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93EEAFAFFE6FFC2E1A7FEB1FD3EBD68" box="[645,764,272,297]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">A. lactuca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20D5781FFE6FFC2E026FEB1FCF9BD6B" box="[772,827,272,298]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF536E8FFE6FFC2E3B5FE26FED3BD86" blockId="34.[151,1436,391,455]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="B93EEAFAFFE6FFC2E3B5FE26FEF2BDDE" bold="true" box="[151,304,391,415]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">TABLE VIII:</emphasis>
Spongin fibres measurement data for
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D6BFFE6FFC2E1F6FE29FC45BDDE" box="[724,903,392,415]" class="Demospongiae" family="Aplysinidae" genus="Aplysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Verongida" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="lactuca" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93EEAFAFFE6FFC2E1F6FE29FC45BDDE" box="[724,903,392,415]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Aplysina lactuca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20D5781FFE6FFC2E0ACFE29FC03BDDE" box="[910,961,392,415]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(in micrometers; S.D. = Standard Deviation and N=30).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF536E8FFE6FFC2E3E4FE4CFB18BE45" blockId="34.[151,1419,493,905]" box="[198,1242,493,516]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Specimens Locality* Fibers Piths</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF536E8FFE6FFC2E106FD81FA49BE76" blockId="34.[151,1419,493,905]" box="[548,1419,544,567]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Thinnest Mean Thickest S.D. Thinnest Mean Thickest S.D.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF536E8FFE6FFC2E39BFDF7FA47BE2C" blockId="34.[151,1419,493,905]" box="[185,1413,598,621]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<typeStatus id="54F1884AFFE6FFC2E39BFDF7FEDEBE2C" box="[185,284,598,621]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
Abrolhos, BA 62.5 90.3 155.0 18.6 7.5 18.2 35.0 5.7
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF536E8FFE6FFC2E38BFD25FEEEBEDA" blockId="34.[151,1419,493,905]" box="[169,300,644,667]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">MNRJ 5477</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF536E8FFE6FFC2E39EFD15FA47BE8A" blockId="34.[151,1419,493,905]" box="[188,1413,692,715]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<typeStatus id="54F1884AFFE6FFC2E39EFD15FED8BE8A" box="[188,282,692,715]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
Corumbau, BA 37.5 63.2 75.0 9.8 15.0 25.3 35.0 4.8
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF536E8FFE6FFC2E38BFD40FEEEBEB9" blockId="34.[151,1419,493,905]" box="[169,300,737,760]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">MNRJ 5276</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF536E8FFE6FFC2E39EFCB3FA47BF68" blockId="34.[151,1419,493,905]" box="[188,1413,786,809]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<typeStatus id="54F1884AFFE6FFC2E39EFCB3FED8BF68" box="[188,282,786,809]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
Corumbau, BA 55.0 69.3 90.0 8.4 15.0 24.7 35.0 6.6
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF536E8FFE6FFC2E38BFC9EFEEEBF17" blockId="34.[151,1419,493,905]" box="[169,300,831,854]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">MNRJ 5278</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF536E8FFE6FFC2E3B5FCD3FE9CBFC8" blockId="34.[151,1419,493,905]" box="[151,350,882,905]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">* BA, Bahia State.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>