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<mods:title id="E679AC9B3058F966B35D740632E43AAE">Shallow-water Rissoidae of the genera Alvania Risso 1826 Haurakia Iredale 1915 Parashiela Laseron 1956 Simulamerelina Ponder 1985 and Subestea Cotton 1944 Gastropoda Caenogastropoda Rissooidea from French Polynesia with the description of a new deep-water genus</mods:title>
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(
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, pl. 6, fig. 11.
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.
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<paragraph id="8BF536E70B6C7508FC9F4E31EF8CFA0D" blockId="5.[813,1456,1231,1413]" pageId="5" pageNumber="806">
<materialsCitation id="3B223CBA0B6C7508FC9F4E31EF81FA0D" collectionCode="ZMB" country="Angola" latitude="-16.440832" location="Valdivia Stn 81" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="11.690833" pageId="5" pageNumber="806" specimenCode="ZMB/ Ma.64984" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<emphasis id="B93EEAF50B6C7508FC9F4E31EF63FAE5" bold="true" box="[813,884,1365,1389]" pageId="5" pageNumber="806">
<collectingCountry id="F35D76770B6C7508FC9F4E31EF63FAE5" box="[813,884,1365,1389]" name="Angola" pageId="5" pageNumber="806">Angola</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
• 2 dd;
<location id="8E95603C0B6C7508FC7B4E37E873FAE3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E387F10B6C750BFCDC4F50EFFAF9C5:8E95603C0B6C7508FC7B4E37E873FAE3" box="[969,1124,1363,1387]" country="Angola" latitude="-16.440832" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="11.690833" name="Valdivia Stn 81" pageId="5" pageNumber="806">Valdivia Stn 81</location>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE7E50200B6C7508FBC24E37E8F4FAE3" box="[1136,1251,1363,1387]" degrees="16" direction="south" minutes="26" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="806" precision="15" seconds="27" value="-16.440832">16°2627”S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE7E50200B6C7508FB5D4E37E976FAE3" box="[1263,1377,1363,1387]" degrees="11" direction="east" minutes="41" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="806" precision="15" seconds="27" value="11.690833">11°4127”E</geoCoordinate>
;
<specimenCode id="DBEC9E9C0B6C7508FAC24E37EF81FA0D" pageId="5" pageNumber="806">ZMB/ Ma.64984</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF536E70B6C7508FC9F4EC3EFF1FA50" blockId="5.[813,1454,1446,1497]" pageId="5" pageNumber="806">
<smallCapsWord id="8D13A03B0B6C7508FC9F4EC3EF77FA34" baselines="1464,1464" box="[813,864,1447,1470]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Type" pageId="5" pageNumber="806">
<typeStatus id="54F188450B6C7508FC9F4EC3EF77FA34" box="[813,864,1447,1470]" pageId="5" pageNumber="806">TYPE</typeStatus>
</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="8D13A03B0B6C7508FCDB4EC8EFDEFA35" baselines="1465" box="[873,969,1452,1469]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="lower" normString="locality" pageId="5" pageNumber="806">LOCALITY</smallCapsWord>
.
<emphasis id="B93EEAF50B6C7508FC6A4EC3EFE5FA36" box="[984,1010,1447,1470]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="806"></emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F35D76770B6C7508FC494EC2E895FA36" box="[1019,1154,1446,1470]" name="South Africa" pageId="5" pageNumber="806">South Africa</collectingCountry>
, Valdivia Stn 95;
<geoCoordinate id="EE7E50200B6C7508FA8D4EC2E9BDFA36" box="[1343,1450,1446,1470]" degrees="34" direction="south" minutes="51" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="806" precision="15" seconds="0" value="-34.85">34°510”S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE7E50200B6C7508FC9F4EA5EFB7FA51" box="[813,928,1473,1497]" degrees="19" direction="east" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="806" precision="15" seconds="47" value="19.629723">19°3747”E</geoCoordinate>
;
<specimenCount id="9D4CFD6E0B6C7508FC1E4EA5EFF1FA50" box="[940,998,1473,1497]" count="80" pageId="5" pageNumber="806" type="generic">
<quantity id="4CB29B020B6C7508FC1E4EA5EFF4FA50" box="[940,995,1473,1497]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="806" unit="m" value="80.0">80 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C350656C0B6C7508FC9F4E9EEFC0F9CE" pageId="5" pageNumber="806" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BF536E70B6C7508FC9F4E9EEFC0F9CE" blockId="5.[813,1457,1529,1606]" pageId="5" pageNumber="806">
<smallCapsWord id="8D13A03B0B6C7508FC9F4E9EEFA9F998" baselines="1547,1548" box="[813,958,1530,1553]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Distribution" pageId="5" pageNumber="806">DISTRIBUTION</smallCapsWord>
.
<emphasis id="B93EEAF50B6C7508FC7E4E9EEFF1F999" box="[972,998,1530,1553]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="806"></emphasis>
Only known from southern Africa (Valdivia Stns 95 and 104) and from a station in southern
<collectingCountry id="F35D76770B6C7508FABC4D70E944F9A4" box="[1294,1363,1556,1580]" name="Angola" pageId="5" pageNumber="806">Angola</collectingCountry>
(Valdivia Stn 81) (
<figureCitation id="13712A620B6C7508FC314D4AEFDBF9CE" box="[899,972,1582,1606]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="75.[131,142,1140,1158]" captionTargetBox="[132,1456,214,1095]" captionTargetId="figure-141@75.[131,1456,214,1092]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="FIG. 48. — Distribution maps of the Polynesian species of Alvania Risso, 1826 and Ellenstrongia n. gen.: A, Alvania letourneuxi n. sp. (●) and Alvania herosae n. sp. (○); B, Alvania parvimaculata n. sp. (○) and Alvania prosocostata n. sp. (●); C, Alvania uapou n. sp.; D, Ellenstrongia tarasoc n. gen., n. sp." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10458170" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10458170/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="806">Fig. 48</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C350656C0B6C7508FC9F4D0CE8E7F88B" pageId="5" pageNumber="806" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BF536E70B6C7508FC9F4D0CE8E7F88B" blockId="5.[811,1456,1639,1795]" pageId="5" pageNumber="806">
<smallCapsWord id="8D13A03B0B6C7508FC9F4D0CEF80F9F6" baselines="1657,1658" box="[813,919,1640,1663]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Diagnosis" pageId="5" pageNumber="806">DIAGNOSIS</smallCapsWord>
.
<emphasis id="B93EEAF50B6C7508FC174D0CE807F9F7" box="[933,1040,1639,1663]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="806">
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D640B6C7508FC744D03E807F9F7" authorityName="Risso" authorityYear="1826" box="[966,1040,1639,1663]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="806" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Alvania</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
with small (height
<emphasis id="B93EEAF50B6C7508FB634D0CE8F7F9F7" box="[1233,1248,1640,1663]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="806">c.</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CB29B020B6C7508FB554D03E932F9F7" box="[1255,1317,1639,1663]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="806" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
), robust shell, ovate-conical; convex whorls with weakly impressed suture; axial and spiral double sculpture dense, of equal thickness; aperture piriform, peristome continuous and simple, outer lip with robust varix; umbilical fissure absent. Protoconch paucispiral, dome-shaped, with spiral sculpture. Colouration uniform whitish.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C350656C0B6C750BFC9F4C56EFFAF9C5" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="807" pageId="5" pageNumber="806" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BF536E70B6C7508FC9F4C56EF86F8C2" blockId="5.[811,1455,1842,2028]" box="[813,913,1842,1868]" pageId="5" pageNumber="806">
<smallCapsWord id="8D13A03B0B6C7508FC9F4C56EF86F8C2" baselines="1861,1861" box="[813,913,1842,1868]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Remarks" pageId="5" pageNumber="806">REMARKS</smallCapsWord>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF536E70B6C750BFC9F4C35ED5FF8E3" blockId="5.[811,1455,1842,2028]" lastBlockId="6.[130,776,1427,2028]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="807" pageId="5" pageNumber="806">
The lot from southern
<collectingCountry id="F35D76770B6C7508FBA84C35E871F8E3" box="[1050,1126,1873,1899]" name="Angola" pageId="5" pageNumber="806">Angola</collectingCountry>
(Valdivia Stn 81) comes form a completely distinct biogeographic area, and we are not sure it is not a case of mislabelling. In any case, to stabilize the type locality we have designated as
<typeStatus id="54F188450B6C7508FBDC4CD5E8C7F843" box="[1134,1232,1969,1995]" pageId="5" pageNumber="806" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
a specimen from the Cape area (Valdivia St. 95).
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D640B6C7508FBEB4CB6E926F863" authorityName="Thiele" authorityYear="1925" box="[1113,1329,2001,2027]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Rissoa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="806" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="denseclathrata">
<emphasis id="B93EEAF50B6C7508FBEB4CB6E926F863" box="[1113,1329,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="806">Rissoa denseclathrata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is currently included (
<bibRefCitation id="EFDB4B160B6F750BFF5D4EF7ED6EFA26" author="PONDER W. F." box="[239,377,1427,1454]" pageId="6" pageNumber="807" pagination="1 - 221" refId="ref66933" refString="PONDER W. F. 1985. - A review of the genera of the Rissoidae (Mollusca: Mesogastropoda: Rissoacea). Records of the Australian Museum, Supplement 4: 1 - 221. https: // doi. org / 10.385 3 / j. 0812 - 7387.4.1985.100" type="journal article" year="1985">Ponder 1985</bibRefCitation>
) in
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D640B6F750BFE134EF7EE8EFA26" authority="Iredale, 1915" authorityName="Iredale" authorityYear="1915" box="[417,665,1427,1454]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Haurakia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="807" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93EEAF50B6F750BFE134EF7EE12FA25" box="[417,517,1427,1453]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="807">Haurakia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFDB4B160B6F750BFDB84EF7EE8EFA26" author="IREDALE T." box="[522,665,1427,1454]" pageId="6" pageNumber="807" pagination="417 - 497" refId="ref64873" refString="IREDALE T. 1915. - A commentary on Suter's Manual of the New Zealand Mollusca. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute 47: 417 - 497. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 3343255" type="journal article" year="1915">Iredale, 1915</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. However, this is clearly a member of
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D640B6F750BFE194ED7EDEAFA45" authorityName="Risso" authorityYear="1826" box="[427,509,1459,1485]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="807" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93EEAF50B6F750BFE194ED7EDEAFA45" box="[427,509,1459,1485]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="807">Alvania</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, with its shell devoid of umbilical fissure, with double sculpture (axial and spiral), piriform aperture, continuous and simple peristome, outer lip with robust varix, dome-shaped paucispiral protoconch with spiral sculpture.
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D640B6F750BFEDB4D56EEBBF9C5" authority="Absalao, 1993" authorityName="Absalao" authorityYear="1993" box="[361,684,1586,1613]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="807" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="valeriae">
<emphasis id="B93EEAF50B6F750BFEDB4D56EE07F9C4" box="[361,528,1586,1612]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="807">Alvania valeriae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFDB4B160B6F750BFDA74D56EEBBF9C5" author="ABSALAO R. S." box="[533,684,1586,1613]" pageId="6" pageNumber="807" pagination="104 - 106" refId="ref62466" refString="ABSALAO R. S. 1993. - Alvania valeriae (Gastropoda: Rissoidae), a new species from off Southeastern Brazil. The Nautilus 107 (3): 104 - 106. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 8496993" type="journal article" year="1993">Absãlao, 1993</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from off southeastern
<collectingRegion id="498EF8050B6F750BFEA24D36EDF3F9E4" box="[272,484,1618,1644]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="6" pageNumber="807">Espirito Santo State</collectingRegion>
(southeastern
<collectingCountry id="F35D76770B6F750BFD324D36EED7F9E4" box="[640,704,1618,1644]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="807">Brazil</collectingCountry>
)
<quantity id="4CB29B020B6F750BFD7F4D36EF12F9E5" box="[717,773,1618,1645]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="807" unit="m" value="38.0">38 m</quantity>
depth (
<bibRefCitation id="EFDB4B160B6F750BFF634D16ED8DF904" author="ABSALAO R. S." box="[209,410,1650,1677]" pageId="6" pageNumber="807" pagination="104 - 106" refId="ref62466" refString="ABSALAO R. S. 1993. - Alvania valeriae (Gastropoda: Rissoidae), a new species from off Southeastern Brazil. The Nautilus 107 (3): 104 - 106. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 8496993" type="journal article" year="1993">Absãlao 1993: 104</bibRefCitation>
, 105, figs 1-3;
<bibRefCitation id="EFDB4B160B6F750BFD874D16ECB5F925" author="OLIVEIRA C. D. C. &amp; PIMENTA A. D. &amp; FIGUEIRA R. M. A. &amp; ABSALAO R. S." pageId="6" pageNumber="807" pagination="91 - 117" refId="ref66419" refString="OLIVEIRA C. D. C., PIMENTA A. D., FIGUEIRA R. M. A. &amp; ABSALAO R. S. 2018. - Critical review of type specimens deposited in the Malacological collection of the biological institute / Ufrj, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Zootaxa 4415 (1): 91 - 117. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4415.1.4" type="journal article" year="2018">
Oliveira
<emphasis id="B93EEAF50B6F750BFD234D17EED4F904" box="[657,707,1650,1676]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="807">et al.</emphasis>
2018: 95
</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 4 I-K), differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D640B6F750BFE104DF6EE9EF924" authorityName="Amati &amp; Giulio &amp; Oliverio" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Thiele" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[418,649,1682,1708]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="807" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="denseclathrata" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93EEAF50B6F750BFE104DF6EE9EF924" box="[418,649,1682,1708]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="807">Alvania denseclathrata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20D578E0B6F750BFD3C4DF7EEFBF924" box="[654,748,1682,1709]" pageId="6" pageNumber="807" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
in its protoconch (quite evidently paucispiral and not multispiral as originally described) without sculpture vs sculptured with spiral cordlets in
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D640B6F750BFEF04D96EDE2F884" authorityName="Amati &amp; Giulio &amp; Oliverio" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Thiele" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[322,501,1778,1804]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="807" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="denseclathrata" status="n. comb.">
<emphasis id="B93EEAF50B6F750BFEF04D96EDE2F884" box="[322,501,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="807">A. denseclathrata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20D578E0B6F750BFE4C4D96EE73F884" box="[510,612,1778,1804]" pageId="6" pageNumber="807" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
; in the narrow umbilical fissure, absent in
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D640B6F750BFE1A4C76EE4FF8A4" authorityName="Amati &amp; Giulio &amp; Oliverio" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Thiele" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[424,600,1810,1836]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="807" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="denseclathrata" status="n. comb.">
<emphasis id="B93EEAF50B6F750BFE1A4C76EE4FF8A4" box="[424,600,1810,1836]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="807">A. denseclathrata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20D578E0B6F750BFDEE4C76EEA8F8A4" box="[604,703,1810,1836]" pageId="6" pageNumber="807" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
; in the absence of a labial varix vs a robust labial varix in
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D640B6F750BFD1A4C56ECF7F8E3" authorityName="Amati &amp; Giulio &amp; Oliverio" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Thiele" baseAuthorityYear="1925" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="807" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="denseclathrata" status="n. comb.">
<emphasis id="B93EEAF50B6F750BFD1A4C56ECF7F8E3" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="807">A. denseclathrata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20D578E0B6F750BFF554C36ED5FF8E3" box="[231,328,1873,1900]" pageId="6" pageNumber="807" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF35666F0B6F750BFF364E42EFFDFAC7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10458070" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10458070" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10458070/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="807" startId="6.[132,143,1318,1336]" targetBox="[132,1455,215,1274]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BF536E70B6F750BFF364E42EFFDFAC7" blockId="6.[132,1457,1318,1359]" pageId="6" pageNumber="807">
<smallCapsWord id="8D13A03B0B6F750BFF364E42EC8AFABF" baselines="1331,1332" box="[132,157,1318,1336]" lowerCaseFontSize="5" mainFontSize="7" normCase="title" normString="Fig" pageId="6" pageNumber="807">FIG</smallCapsWord>
. 2.
<emphasis id="B93EEAF50B6F750BFF094E42ECD9FAB0" box="[187,206,1318,1336]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="807"></emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D640B6F750BFF604E42EDEAFAB0" authority="(Thiele, 1925)" authorityName="Amati &amp; Giulio &amp; Oliverio" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Thiele" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[210,509,1318,1336]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="807" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="denseclathrata" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93EEAF50B6F750BFF604E42ED9BFAB0" box="[210,396,1318,1336]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="807">Alvania denseclathrata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFDB4B160B6F750BFE264E42EDEEFAB0" author="THIELE J." box="[404,505,1318,1336]" pageId="6" pageNumber="807" pagination="35 - 382" refId="ref67892" refString="THIELE J. 1925. - Gastropoden der Deutschen Tiefsee-Expedition. II Teil. Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der Deutschen Tiefsee-Expedition auf dem Dampfer &quot; Valdivia &quot; 1898 - 1899 17 (2): 35 - 382, pls 13 - 46 [reprints paginated 1 - 348, pls 1 - 34]." type="journal article" year="1925">Thiele,1925</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20D578E0B6F750BFDB04E42EE58FAB0" box="[514,591,1318,1336]" pageId="6" pageNumber="807" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
:
<emphasis id="B93EEAF50B6F750BFDE14E42EE64FAB0" bold="true" box="[595,627,1318,1336]" pageId="6" pageNumber="807">A -E</emphasis>
, Lectotype,height 2.2 mm,width 1.35 mm,South Africa,Valdivia Stn 95, 80 m, ZMB/Moll.N ° 64984: shell (
<emphasis id="B93EEAF50B6F750BFF064E59ECC1FAC7" bold="true" box="[180,214,1341,1359]" pageId="6" pageNumber="807">A -C</emphasis>
); detail of the first whorls (
<emphasis id="B93EEAF50B6F750BFE004E59EDD7FAC7" bold="true" box="[434,448,1341,1359]" pageId="6" pageNumber="807">D</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B93EEAF50B6F750BFE784E59EDC1FAC7" bold="true" box="[458,470,1341,1359]" pageId="6" pageNumber="807">E</emphasis>
);
<emphasis id="B93EEAF50B6F750BFE544E59EDE6FAC7" bold="true" box="[486,497,1341,1359]" pageId="6" pageNumber="807">F</emphasis>
, original labels;
<emphasis id="B93EEAF50B6F750BFDCA4E59EE91FAC7" bold="true" box="[632,646,1341,1359]" pageId="6" pageNumber="807">G</emphasis>
, original drawing. Scale bars: D, E, 20 μm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BF536E70B6F750BFF294C15E852FA65" blockId="6.[130,776,1427,2028]" lastBlockId="6.[813,1458,1427,1613]" pageId="6" pageNumber="807">
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D640B6F750BFF294C15EDD6F803" authority="Gofas, 1999" authorityName="Gofas" authorityYear="1999" box="[155,449,1905,1931]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="807" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="flexilis">
<emphasis id="B93EEAF50B6F750BFF294C15ED22F803" box="[155,309,1905,1931]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="807">Alvania flexilis</emphasis>
Gofas, 1999
</taxonomicName>
from off Ilha de
<collectingRegion id="498EF8050B6F750BFDCE4C15EEDAF803" box="[636,717,1905,1931]" country="Angola" name="Luanda" pageId="6" pageNumber="807">Luanda</collectingRegion>
(
<collectingCountry id="F35D76770B6F750BFD6E4C15ECA4F823" name="Angola" pageId="6" pageNumber="807">Angola</collectingCountry>
)
<quantity id="4CB29B020B6F750BFF714CF5ED33F824" box="[195,292,1937,1964]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="807" unit="m" value="50.0" valueMax="60.0" valueMin="40.0">40-60 m</quantity>
(Gofas, 1999: 85, figs 27-32), differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D640B6F750BFF344CD5EDCEF844" authority="(Thiele, 1925)" authorityName="Amati &amp; Giulio &amp; Oliverio" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Thiele" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[134,473,1969,1996]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="807" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="denseclathrata" status="n. comb.">
<emphasis id="B93EEAF50B6F750BFF344CD5ED2FF843" box="[134,312,1969,1995]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="807">A. denseclathrata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFDB4B160B6F750BFEF74CD5EDC6F844" author="THIELE J." box="[325,465,1969,1996]" pageId="6" pageNumber="807" pagination="35 - 382" refId="ref67892" refString="THIELE J. 1925. - Gastropoden der Deutschen Tiefsee-Expedition. II Teil. Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der Deutschen Tiefsee-Expedition auf dem Dampfer &quot; Valdivia &quot; 1898 - 1899 17 (2): 35 - 382, pls 13 - 46 [reprints paginated 1 - 348, pls 1 - 34]." type="journal article" year="1925">Thiele, 1925</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20D578E0B6F750BFE504CD6EE51F843" box="[482,582,1969,1996]" pageId="6" pageNumber="807" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, in its multispiral protoconch sculptured with granules vs paucispiral with spiral sculpture in
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D640B6F750BFBB34EF7E8A0FA25" authorityName="Amati &amp; Giulio &amp; Oliverio" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Thiele" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[1025,1207,1427,1453]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="807" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="denseclathrata" status="n. comb.">
<emphasis id="B93EEAF50B6F750BFBB34EF7E8A0FA25" box="[1025,1207,1427,1453]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="807">A. denseclathrata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20D578E0B6F750BFB0C4EF0E932FA25" box="[1214,1317,1427,1454]" pageId="6" pageNumber="807" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
; in the axial and spiral sulpture on the teleoconch more spaced than in
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D640B6F750BFC9C4EB7EFC8FA65" authorityName="Amati &amp; Giulio &amp; Oliverio" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Thiele" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[814,991,1491,1517]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="807" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="denseclathrata" status="n. comb.">
<emphasis id="B93EEAF50B6F750BFC9C4EB7EFC8FA65" box="[814,991,1491,1517]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="807">A. denseclathrata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20D578E0B6F750BFC564EB7E852FA65" box="[996,1093,1491,1517]" pageId="6" pageNumber="807" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF536E70B6F750BFCF14E97EFFAF9C5" blockId="6.[813,1458,1427,1613]" pageId="6" pageNumber="807">
We accordingly propose
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D640B6F750BFBEE4E97EF79F9A5" authority="(Thiele, 1925)" authorityName="Amati &amp; Giulio &amp; Oliverio" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Thiele" baseAuthorityYear="1925" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="807" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="denseclathrata" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93EEAF50B6F750BFBEE4E97E946F985" box="[1116,1361,1523,1549]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="807">Alvania denseclathrata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFDB4B160B6F750BFAD04E97EF71F9A5" author="THIELE J." pageId="6" pageNumber="807" pagination="35 - 382" refId="ref67892" refString="THIELE J. 1925. - Gastropoden der Deutschen Tiefsee-Expedition. II Teil. Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der Deutschen Tiefsee-Expedition auf dem Dampfer &quot; Valdivia &quot; 1898 - 1899 17 (2): 35 - 382, pls 13 - 46 [reprints paginated 1 - 348, pls 1 - 34]." type="journal article" year="1925">Thiele, 1925</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20D578E0B6F750BFCC74D77EFC1F9A4" box="[885,982,1554,1581]" pageId="6" pageNumber="807" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
as a new combination for
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D640B6F750BFB4A4D77EFFFF9C5" authority="Thiele, 1925" authorityName="Thiele" authorityYear="1925" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Rissoa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="807" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="denseclathrata">
<emphasis id="B93EEAF50B6F750BFB4A4D77EF40F9C4" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="807">Rissoa denseclathrata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFDB4B160B6F750BFCEF4D56EFFFF9C5" author="THIELE J." box="[861,1000,1586,1613]" pageId="6" pageNumber="807" pagination="35 - 382" refId="ref67892" refString="THIELE J. 1925. - Gastropoden der Deutschen Tiefsee-Expedition. II Teil. Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der Deutschen Tiefsee-Expedition auf dem Dampfer &quot; Valdivia &quot; 1898 - 1899 17 (2): 35 - 382, pls 13 - 46 [reprints paginated 1 - 348, pls 1 - 34]." type="journal article" year="1925">Thiele, 1925</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>