244 lines
33 KiB
XML
244 lines
33 KiB
XML
<document id="20C3792CE8DAA16EC755EA64F1808391" ID-CLB-Dataset="20529" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5100.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="38ddf0a4-c35b-47a4-bf6a-5851ea91b0b4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6224598" ID-ZooBank="74EEFDED-EEB9-46DF-83D5-2FB5693F920E" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1645518222118" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mateos, Eduardo & Álvarez-Presas, Marta" docDate="2022" docId="03E387D5FF92FF9A64C1F8DDBCAB801C" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5100.4.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5100 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Lepidocyrtus instratus Handschin 1924" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="457" masterDocId="FFDAFFADFF91FF9C6456FFFABD09827D" masterDocTitle="Integrative taxonomy reveals three new species of European Lepidocyrtus lignorum-group (Collembola, Entomobryidae)" masterLastPageNumber="481" masterPageNumber="451" pageNumber="454" updateTime="1699315952817" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="DFEE49DC1155F53BDF52222B04DFA1A5">
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<mods:title id="89D7E51012D4A50EAD22A22750A282F7">Integrative taxonomy reveals three new species of European Lepidocyrtus lignorum-group (Collembola, Entomobryidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="98ED53F27822DD2AEC1732C05CE58EEE" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="469AFCEAC50FBCDC479C8D661319D542">Mateos, Eduardo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F136ADE44A1C916455B37BA6BF69C02A">Departament de Biologia Evolutiva, Ecologia i Ciències Ambientals; Facultat de Biologia; Universitat de Barcelona; Avinguda Diagonal 643, 08028 - Barcelona; Spain. & Institut de Recerca de la Biodiversitat (IRBio), Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="DE0E56663961DD1624A18BFE24FF2966">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="A5586BBAB7ACCA6CCAD2BDEC2AEFD66B">Álvarez-Presas, Marta</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9A8CE01D1F3A66C7463D160DD13C50E4">University of Bristol, School of Life Sciences, Bristol, United Kingdom.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="96AD83122CAE9BDBD54337B666FEEB7C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="3DCEA1F1DB68B2764C07F9E7F97DF656">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="297B52A467EAF2DF6033324D9B73D97D">
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<mods:date id="82EDB1BD6131245580BD8824C28A671F">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A5E355165E81D2414CC61CBE5028ED69">2022-02-22</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="D6FF7A09C5253A5B93AC7013E9F94E98">5100</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03E387D5FF92FF9A64C1F8DDBCAB801C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6314876" ID-GBIF-Taxon="193556206" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6314876" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E387D5FF92FF9A64C1F8DDBCAB801C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E387D5FF92FF9A64C1F8DDBCAB801C" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="457" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">
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<subSubSection id="C3506548FF92FF9F64C1F8DDBF74853F" box="[151,637,1831,1858]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF536C3FF92FF9F64C1F8DDBF74853F" blockId="3.[151,637,1831,1894]" box="[151,637,1831,1858]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">
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<heading id="D0BD81AFFF92FF9F64C1F8DDBF74853F" bold="true" box="[151,637,1831,1858]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D40FF92FF9F64C1F8DDBF74853F" ID-CoL="3TBFQ" authority="Handschin, 1924" authorityName="Handschin" authorityYear="1924" box="[151,637,1831,1858]" class="Collembola" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Lepidocyrtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="instratus">
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<emphasis id="B93EEAD1FF92FF9F64C1F8DDBF74853F" bold="true" box="[151,637,1831,1858]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">
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<emphasis id="B93EEAD1FF92FF9F64C1F8DDBCAC853F" bold="true" box="[151,421,1831,1858]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">Lepidocyrtus instratus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDB4B32FF92FF9F65FAF8D2BF74853F" author="Handschin, E." box="[428,637,1832,1858]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" pagination="89 - 174" refId="ref11915" refString="Handschin, E. (1924) Die Collembolenfauna des Schweizerischen Nationalparkes. Denkschriften der Schweizerischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft, 60 (2), 89 - 174." type="journal article" year="1924">Handschin, 1924</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3506548FF92FF9F64C1F8B6BC50851B" box="[151,345,1868,1894]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF536C3FF92FF9F64C1F8B6BC50851B" blockId="3.[151,637,1831,1894]" box="[151,345,1868,1894]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">
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<figureCitation id="13712A46FF92FF9F64C1F8B6BDF2851B" box="[151,251,1868,1894]" captionStart="FIGURES 2–7" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1701,1725]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,280,1677]" captionTargetId="figure-58@5.[151,1436,273,1677]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 2–7. Lepidocyrtus instratus: 2, habitus lateral (from Handschin 1924); 3 Head and mesothorax in lateral view (picture from specimen in the slide “1b:Rr4/2”, NMNH); 4, labial chaetotaxy (sensu Gisin 1964b); 5, dorsal cephalic and body macrochaetae (black filled dots), trichobothria (lines) and pseudopores (empty circles) (after Gisin 1964a); 6, anterior trichobotrium of Abd.IV complex (after Gisin 1964b); 7 unguis and unguiculus (after Gisin 1964a)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6224606" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6224606/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">Figs 2–7</figureCitation>
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,
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<tableCitation id="C6C80378FF92FF9F6550F8B6BC50851B" box="[262,345,1868,1894]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="14.[151,239,476,502]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="TABLE 2. Characters differentiating between the European Lepidocyrtus species of lignorum-group." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF35664BFF9FFF9264C1FE26B9C6838B" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" tableUuid="DF35664BFF9FFF9264C1FE26B9C6838B">Table 2</tableCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3506548FF92FF9F64C1F86EBF99858B" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BF536C3FF92FF9F64C1F86EBF99858B" blockId="3.[151,1436,1940,2039]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">
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<emphasis id="B93EEAD1FF92FF9F64C1F86EBC8885D3" bold="true" box="[151,385,1940,1966]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B223C9EFF92FF9F65DEF86EBF85858B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3470323313" country="France" county="One" location="Paris" municipality="National Museum of Natural" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tirol">
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<collectingCounty id="62944E4FFF92FF9F65DEF86EBCBE85D3" box="[392,439,1940,1966]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">One</collectingCounty>
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slide (deposited at the
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<collectingMunicipality id="6B91ACB9FF92FF9F66EDF86EBEF685D3" box="[699,1023,1940,1967]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">National Museum of Natural</collectingMunicipality>
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History-NMNH,
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<location id="8E956018FF92FF9F6091F86EB80B85D3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E387D5FF92FF9A64C1F8DDBCAB801C:8E956018FF92FF9F6091F86EB80B85D3" box="[1223,1282,1940,1966]" country="France" county="One" municipality="National Museum of Natural" name="Paris" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" stateProvince="Tirol">Paris</location>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F35D7653FF92FF9F6158F86FB85585D2" box="[1294,1372,1941,1967]" name="France" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">France</collectingCountry>
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) containing
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<specimenCount id="9D4CFD4AFF92FF9F64BAF843BC8F85AF" box="[236,390,1976,2003]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
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of
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<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D40FF92FF9F65FAF843BF2585AF" authorityName="Handschin" authorityYear="1924" box="[428,556,1977,2002]" class="Collembola" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Lepidocyrtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="instratus">
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<emphasis id="B93EEAD1FF92FF9F65FAF843BF2585AF" box="[428,556,1977,2002]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">L. instratus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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prepared and identified by Gisin in 1948. The slide was labeled with the code “1b:Rr4/2”, and “Autriche,
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<collectingRegion id="498EF821FF92FF9F659BF826BF0E858B" box="[461,519,2012,2038]" country="Austria" name="Tirol" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">Tirol</collectingRegion>
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” as locality
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<caption id="DF35664BFF95FF9864C1FA19BFFD8415" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6224602" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6224602" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6224602/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" startId="4.[151,250,1507,1531]" targetBox="[151,1436,211,1447]" targetPageId="4">
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<paragraph id="8BF536C3FF95FF9864C1FA19BFFD8415" blockId="4.[151,1437,1507,1640]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">
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<emphasis id="B93EEAD1FF95FF9864C1FA19BC1C8781" bold="true" box="[151,277,1507,1532]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
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Phylogenetic tree inferred with Maximum Likelihood (ML) using the Concatenated dataset. Stars at nodes correspond to ultrafast bootstrap values, and their size is proportional to the value, showing only values> 70%. Vertical bars to the right of the phylogeny correspond to the molecular species delimitation methods results (ASAP, bPTP and mPTP from left to right). Scale bar represents number of substitutions per site.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="C3506548FF95FF986491F96CBE7D85D1" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BF536C3FF95FF986491F96CBE7D85D1" blockId="4.[151,1437,1685,2036]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">
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<emphasis id="B93EEAD1FF95FF986491F96CBC8484A9" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">
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Diagnosis based on the original description of
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDB4B32FF95FF9866B2F96CBEBE84D2" author="Handschin, E." box="[740,951,1685,1712]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" pagination="89 - 174" refId="ref11915" refString="Handschin, E. (1924) Die Collembolenfauna des Schweizerischen Nationalparkes. Denkschriften der Schweizerischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft, 60 (2), 89 - 174." type="journal article" year="1924">Handschin (1924)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDB4B32FF95FF986794F96CB95184D2" author="Gisin, H." box="[962,1112,1685,1712]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" pagination="383 - 400" refId="ref11789" refString="Gisin, H. (1964 a) Collemboles d'Europe VI. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 71 (2), 383 - 400." type="journal article" year="1964">Gisin (1964a</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDB4B32FF95FF986032F96FB9A484D2" author="Gisin, H." box="[1124,1197,1685,1711]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" pagination="649 - 678" refId="ref11815" refString="Gisin, H. (1964 b) Collemboles d'Europe VII. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 71 (4), 649 - 678." type="journal article" year="1964">1964b</bibRefCitation>
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) and specimen from the slide “1b:Rr4/2”.
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</emphasis>
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Length 2.0 mm (maximum). With dark blue pigment on Ant.II–IV, buccal area, dorsal side of Th.III to Abd.III (and dispersed over Abd.IV–V) and coxae (
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<figureCitation id="13712A46FF95FF986762F924BE718485" box="[820,888,1758,1784]" captionStart="FIGURES 2–7" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1701,1725]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,280,1677]" captionTargetId="figure-58@5.[151,1436,273,1677]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 2–7. Lepidocyrtus instratus: 2, habitus lateral (from Handschin 1924); 3 Head and mesothorax in lateral view (picture from specimen in the slide “1b:Rr4/2”, NMNH); 4, labial chaetotaxy (sensu Gisin 1964b); 5, dorsal cephalic and body macrochaetae (black filled dots), trichobothria (lines) and pseudopores (empty circles) (after Gisin 1964a); 6, anterior trichobotrium of Abd.IV complex (after Gisin 1964b); 7 unguis and unguiculus (after Gisin 1964a)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6224606" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6224606/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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). Th.II sligthly projecting over head (
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<figureCitation id="13712A46FF95FF986143F924B8508485" box="[1301,1369,1758,1784]" captionStart="FIGURES 2–7" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1701,1725]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,280,1677]" captionTargetId="figure-58@5.[151,1436,273,1677]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 2–7. Lepidocyrtus instratus: 2, habitus lateral (from Handschin 1924); 3 Head and mesothorax in lateral view (picture from specimen in the slide “1b:Rr4/2”, NMNH); 4, labial chaetotaxy (sensu Gisin 1964b); 5, dorsal cephalic and body macrochaetae (black filled dots), trichobothria (lines) and pseudopores (empty circles) (after Gisin 1964a); 6, anterior trichobotrium of Abd.IV complex (after Gisin 1964b); 7 unguis and unguiculus (after Gisin 1964a)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6224606" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6224606/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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). Ant. I–II, legs, ventral tube and posterior region of manubrium with scales. Labial chaetae (
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<emphasis id="B93EEAD1FF95FF986027F8F8B81B855F" bold="true" box="[1137,1298,1794,1826]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">
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M
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<subScript id="17CE3486FF95FF9860DDF8EEB99A855F" attach="both" box="[1163,1171,1812,1826]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">1</subScript>
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M
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<subScript id="17CE3486FF95FF9860F8F8EEB9BF855F" attach="right" box="[1198,1206,1812,1826]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">2</subScript>
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REL
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<subScript id="17CE3486FF95FF9860B9F8EEB9FE855F" attach="both" box="[1263,1271,1812,1826]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">1</subScript>
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L
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<subScript id="17CE3486FF95FF98615CF8EEB81B855F" attach="left" box="[1290,1298,1812,1826]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">2</subScript>
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</emphasis>
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) in “p row” well developed and ciliated,
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<emphasis id="B93EEAD1FF95FF986581F8DCBCF0853B" bold="true" box="[471,505,1830,1862]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">
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M
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<subScript id="17CE3486FF95FF9865A7F8C2BCF0853B" attach="left" box="[497,505,1848,1862]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">1</subScript>
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</emphasis>
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a little shorter than
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<emphasis id="B93EEAD1FF95FF98668EF8DCBE14853D" bold="true" box="[728,797,1830,1862]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">
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M
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||
<subScript id="17CE3486FF95FF9866A5F8C2BFF2853B" attach="right" box="[755,763,1848,1862]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">2</subScript>
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, R
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</emphasis>
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half in length than
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<emphasis id="B93EEAD1FF95FF9867A3F8DCB911853B" bold="true" box="[1013,1048,1830,1862]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">
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M
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<subScript id="17CE3486FF95FF986046F8C2B911853B" attach="left" box="[1040,1048,1848,1862]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">2</subScript>
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</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13712A46FF95FF986071F8DCB965853D" box="[1063,1132,1830,1856]" captionStart="FIGURES 2–7" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1701,1725]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,280,1677]" captionTargetId="figure-58@5.[151,1436,273,1677]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 2–7. Lepidocyrtus instratus: 2, habitus lateral (from Handschin 1924); 3 Head and mesothorax in lateral view (picture from specimen in the slide “1b:Rr4/2”, NMNH); 4, labial chaetotaxy (sensu Gisin 1964b); 5, dorsal cephalic and body macrochaetae (black filled dots), trichobothria (lines) and pseudopores (empty circles) (after Gisin 1964a); 6, anterior trichobotrium of Abd.IV complex (after Gisin 1964b); 7 unguis and unguiculus (after Gisin 1964a)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6224606" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6224606/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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). Dorsal cephalic and body macrochaetae formula as
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<emphasis id="B93EEAD1FF95FF9865E0F8B0BFBD8519" bold="true" box="[438,692,1866,1898]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">
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A
|
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A
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<subScript id="17CE3486FF95FF9865B1F8A6BCE68517" attach="both" box="[487,495,1884,1898]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">2</subScript>
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A
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<subScript id="17CE3486FF95FF986655F8A6BF028517" attach="both" box="[515,523,1884,1898]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">3</subScript>
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Pa
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<subScript id="17CE3486FF95FF98667DF8A6BF3A8517" attach="left" box="[555,563,1884,1898]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">5</subScript>
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/00/0101+3
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</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13712A46FF95FF986692F8B0BE0F8518" box="[708,774,1866,1893]" captionStart="FIGURES 2–7" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1701,1725]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,280,1677]" captionTargetId="figure-58@5.[151,1436,273,1677]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 2–7. Lepidocyrtus instratus: 2, habitus lateral (from Handschin 1924); 3 Head and mesothorax in lateral view (picture from specimen in the slide “1b:Rr4/2”, NMNH); 4, labial chaetotaxy (sensu Gisin 1964b); 5, dorsal cephalic and body macrochaetae (black filled dots), trichobothria (lines) and pseudopores (empty circles) (after Gisin 1964a); 6, anterior trichobotrium of Abd.IV complex (after Gisin 1964b); 7 unguis and unguiculus (after Gisin 1964a)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6224606" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6224606/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
). Anterior trichobotrium of Abd.IV with accessory chaetae
|
||
<emphasis id="B93EEAD1FF95FF9864C1F894BDAC85F5" bold="true" box="[151,165,1902,1928]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">a</emphasis>
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,
|
||
<emphasis id="B93EEAD1FF95FF9864E5F894BDDC85F5" bold="true" box="[179,213,1902,1928]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">D1</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B93EEAD1FF95FF98655DF894BC2B85F5" bold="true" box="[267,290,1902,1928]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">m</emphasis>
|
||
fan-shaped, without chaeta
|
||
<emphasis id="B93EEAD1FF95FF98660BF894BF7185FA" bold="true" box="[605,632,1901,1928]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">s (</emphasis>
|
||
<figureCitation id="13712A46FF95FF98662EF894BFB585F4" box="[632,700,1902,1929]" captionStart="FIGURES 2–7" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1701,1725]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,280,1677]" captionTargetId="figure-58@5.[151,1436,273,1677]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 2–7. Lepidocyrtus instratus: 2, habitus lateral (from Handschin 1924); 3 Head and mesothorax in lateral view (picture from specimen in the slide “1b:Rr4/2”, NMNH); 4, labial chaetotaxy (sensu Gisin 1964b); 5, dorsal cephalic and body macrochaetae (black filled dots), trichobothria (lines) and pseudopores (empty circles) (after Gisin 1964a); 6, anterior trichobotrium of Abd.IV complex (after Gisin 1964b); 7 unguis and unguiculus (after Gisin 1964a)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6224606" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6224606/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ungues with a small basal tooth at about 40% of the inner edge; unguiculi lanceolate, with smooth and curved outer edge (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13712A46FF95FF986777F868BE6C85D1" box="[801,869,1938,1964]" captionStart="FIGURES 2–7" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1701,1725]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,280,1677]" captionTargetId="figure-58@5.[151,1436,273,1677]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 2–7. Lepidocyrtus instratus: 2, habitus lateral (from Handschin 1924); 3 Head and mesothorax in lateral view (picture from specimen in the slide “1b:Rr4/2”, NMNH); 4, labial chaetotaxy (sensu Gisin 1964b); 5, dorsal cephalic and body macrochaetae (black filled dots), trichobothria (lines) and pseudopores (empty circles) (after Gisin 1964a); 6, anterior trichobotrium of Abd.IV complex (after Gisin 1964b); 7 unguis and unguiculus (after Gisin 1964a)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6224606" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6224606/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3506548FF95FF9A6491F84CBCAB801C" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="457" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF536C3FF95FF996491F84CBC068284" blockId="4.[151,1437,1685,2036]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1436,151,249]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="456" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93EEAD1FF95FF986491F84CBC4585AD" bold="true" box="[199,332,1974,2000]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">Discussion.</emphasis>
|
||
In the original description of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDB4B32FF95FF9866F6F84CBE6285AD" author="Handschin, E." box="[672,875,1974,2000]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" pagination="89 - 174" refId="ref11915" refString="Handschin, E. (1924) Die Collembolenfauna des Schweizerischen Nationalparkes. Denkschriften der Schweizerischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft, 60 (2), 89 - 174." type="journal article" year="1924">Handschin (1924)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
the chaetotaxy was not described and the species was characterised by the colour pattern, the ungues without inner teeth and the unguiculi truncate. The localities of the specimens assigned for the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F18861FF94FF9965AAFF6DBF2582CC" box="[508,556,151,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="456">type</typeStatus>
|
||
series are located in the Engadine region of Swiss Alps, at altitudes between 2600 and
|
||
<quantity id="4CB29B26FF94FF996552FF41BC5082A8" box="[260,345,187,213]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="5" pageNumber="456" unit="m" value="2800.0">2800 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.; these specimens were collected under stones on the edge of a snowy field and in groundhog droppings.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF35664BFF94FF9964C1F95FBEFF8554" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6224606" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6224606" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6224606/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="456" startId="5.[151,264,1701,1725]" targetBox="[152,1436,280,1677]" targetPageId="5">
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<paragraph id="8BF536C3FF94FF9964C1F95FBEFF8554" blockId="5.[151,1437,1701,1833]" pageId="5" pageNumber="456">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93EEAD1FF94FF9964C1F95FBC3284C0" bold="true" box="[151,315,1701,1725]" pageId="5" pageNumber="456">FIGURES 2–7.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D40FF94FF996517F95FBF2C84C0" authorityName="Handschin" authorityYear="1924" box="[321,549,1701,1725]" class="Collembola" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Lepidocyrtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="456" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="instratus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93EEAD1FF94FF996517F95FBF2C84C0" box="[321,549,1701,1725]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="456">Lepidocyrtus instratus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 2, habitus lateral (from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDB4B32FF94FF996774F95FBEC584C0" author="Handschin, E." box="[802,972,1701,1725]" pageId="5" pageNumber="456" pagination="89 - 174" refId="ref11915" refString="Handschin, E. (1924) Die Collembolenfauna des Schweizerischen Nationalparkes. Denkschriften der Schweizerischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft, 60 (2), 89 - 174." type="journal article" year="1924">Handschin 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); 3 Head and mesothorax in lateral view (picture from specimen in the slide “1b:Rr4/2”, NMNH); 4, labial chaetotaxy (sensu
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDB4B32FF94FF996797F933B949849C" author="Gisin, H." box="[961,1088,1737,1761]" pageId="5" pageNumber="456" pagination="649 - 678" refId="ref11815" refString="Gisin, H. (1964 b) Collemboles d'Europe VII. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 71 (4), 649 - 678." type="journal article" year="1964">Gisin 1964b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); 5, dorsal cephalic and body macrochaetae (black filled dots), trichobothria (lines) and pseudopores (empty circles) (after
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDB4B32FF94FF996042F917B99A8578" author="Gisin, H." box="[1044,1171,1773,1797]" pageId="5" pageNumber="456" pagination="383 - 400" refId="ref11789" refString="Gisin, H. (1964 a) Collemboles d'Europe VI. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 71 (2), 383 - 400." type="journal article" year="1964">Gisin 1964a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); 6, anterior trichobotrium of Abd.IV complex (after
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDB4B32FF94FF9965C9F8EBBF168554" author="Gisin, H." box="[415,543,1809,1833]" pageId="5" pageNumber="456" pagination="649 - 678" refId="ref11815" refString="Gisin, H. (1964 b) Collemboles d'Europe VII. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 71 (4), 649 - 678." type="journal article" year="1964">Gisin 1964b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); 7 unguis and unguiculus (after
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDB4B32FF94FF99673DF8EBBEE28554" author="Gisin, H." box="[875,1003,1809,1833]" pageId="5" pageNumber="456" pagination="383 - 400" refId="ref11789" refString="Gisin, H. (1964 a) Collemboles d'Europe VI. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 71 (2), 383 - 400." type="journal article" year="1964">Gisin 1964a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF536C3FF94FF9A6491F8ADBF688360" blockId="5.[151,1436,1879,2014]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1437,151,609]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="457" pageId="5" pageNumber="456">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDB4B32FF94FF996491F8ADBC6F850F" author="Gisin, H." box="[199,358,1879,1906]" pageId="5" pageNumber="456" pagination="383 - 400" refId="ref11789" refString="Gisin, H. (1964 a) Collemboles d'Europe VI. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 71 (2), 383 - 400." type="journal article" year="1964">Gisin (1964a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, based on several topotypes, corrected the original description of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDB4B32FF94FF99600EF8ADB82D850C" author="Handschin, E." box="[1112,1316,1879,1905]" pageId="5" pageNumber="456" pagination="89 - 174" refId="ref11915" refString="Handschin, E. (1924) Die Collembolenfauna des Schweizerischen Nationalparkes. Denkschriften der Schweizerischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft, 60 (2), 89 - 174." type="journal article" year="1924">Handschin (1924)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and noted the presence in the ungues of a small basal teeth (at about 40% of the inner edge) and a tiny tooth (at about 55% of the inner edge), and the lanceolate morphology of the unguiculi rather than truncate. However, Gisin noted that the unguiculi has a curved outer edge, giving the appearance of being truncated.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDB4B32FF94FF9967BDF839B98D85A3" author="Gisin, H." box="[1003,1156,1987,2014]" pageId="5" pageNumber="456" pagination="383 - 400" refId="ref11789" refString="Gisin, H. (1964 a) Collemboles d'Europe VI. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 71 (2), 383 - 400." type="journal article" year="1964">Gisin (1964a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
also described the dorsal macrochaetotaxy of head and body, and confirmed the colour pattern of the species as the one described by Handschin in the original description. Both Handschin and Gisin noted the dark pigmented buccal area as characteristic of the species. In the same year,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDB4B32FF97FF9A65B5FF25BF768287" author="Gisin, H." box="[483,639,223,250]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" pagination="649 - 678" refId="ref11815" refString="Gisin, H. (1964 b) Collemboles d'Europe VII. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 71 (4), 649 - 678." type="journal article" year="1964">Gisin (1964b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described the chaetotaxy of the basal labium and the accessory chaetae of the anterior trichobothrium of Abd.IV.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF536C3FF97FF9A6491FEDDBDFF83D3" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,609]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">
|
||
The slide from the NMNH revised by the author is, supposedly, part of the material used by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDB4B32FF97FF9A608FFEDDB87D833F" author="Gisin, H." box="[1241,1396,295,322]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" pagination="383 - 400" refId="ref11789" refString="Gisin, H. (1964 a) Collemboles d'Europe VI. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 71 (2), 383 - 400." type="journal article" year="1964">Gisin (1964a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
for the revision of the species. The specimen was in very bad condition, and the chaetotaxy was completely invisible. However, the morphology of several ungues and unguiculi was visible and was the same as that described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDB4B32FF97FF9A6109FE95BDF883D3" author="Gisin, H." pageId="6" pageNumber="457" pagination="383 - 400" refId="ref11789" refString="Gisin, H. (1964 a) Collemboles d'Europe VI. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 71 (2), 383 - 400." type="journal article" year="1964">Gisin (1964a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF536C3FF97FF9A6491FE4DBCAB801C" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,609]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">
|
||
As noted by the above paragraphs (and also previously noted by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDB4B32FF97FF9A67C8FE4DB93B83AC" author="Mateos, E." box="[926,1074,439,465]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" pagination="35 - 59" refId="ref12217" refString="Mateos, E. (2008) The European Lepidocyrtus Bourlet, 1839 (Collembola: Entomobryidae). Zootaxa, 1769 (1), 35 - 59. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1769.1.2" type="journal article" year="2008">Mateos 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D40FF97FF9A6016FE4DB9C983AD" authorityName="Handschin" authorityYear="1924" box="[1088,1216,439,464]" class="Collembola" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Lepidocyrtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="instratus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93EEAD1FF97FF9A6016FE4DB9C983AD" box="[1088,1216,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">L. instratus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is poorly described in the literature. However, enough characters are known to ascribe the species to the European
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D40FF97FF9A60BDFE21B85B8388" box="[1259,1362,475,501]" class="Collembola" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Lepidocyrtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lignorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93EEAD1FF97FF9A60BDFE21B85B8388" box="[1259,1362,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">lignorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-group (sensu
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDB4B32FF97FF9A64B1FE05BC868064" author="Mateos, E." box="[231,399,511,537]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" pagination="25 - 40" refId="ref12259" refString="Mateos, E. (2011) New Lepidocyrtus Bourlet, 1839 taxa from Greece (Collembola: Entomobryidae). Zootaxa, 3108 (1), 25 - 40. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3108.1.2" type="journal article" year="2011">Mateos (2011)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Several fundamental chaetotaxic characters are still unknown, which makes difficult comparisons between this species and the other species of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D40FF97FF9A6771FDD9BE878040" box="[807,910,547,573]" class="Collembola" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Lepidocyrtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lignorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93EEAD1FF97FF9A6771FDD9BE878040" box="[807,910,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">lignorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-group with the standards currently required in the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D40FF97FF9A655FFDBDBC92801C" authorityName="Bourlet" authorityYear="1839" box="[265,411,583,609]" class="Collembola" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Lepidocyrtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93EEAD1FF97FF9A655FFDBDBC92801C" box="[265,411,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">Lepidocyrtus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |