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<document id="FE70F888436FD02FFBBF25E714D310B8" ID-CLB-Dataset="56054" ID-DOI="10.5252/adansonia2022v44a11" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fb8dfa53-ce98-4b7b-ab5c-cba7a088f410" ID-ISSN="1639-4798" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6449362" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1649683197296" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Yooprasert, Sawita, Culham, Alastair, Tagane, Shuichiro, Yahara, Tetsukazu, Nguyen, Van Du, Nguyen, Khang Sinh &amp; Utteridge, Timothy M. A." docDate="2022" docId="03DDB961E410FFC5FC3FFA12827EF854" docLanguage="en" docName="Adansonia.44.11.91-114.pdf" docOrigin="Adansonia (3) 44 (11)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:2FE19AC740987067EC2A6C89A85F9648.8:Adansonia.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="2FE19AC740987067EC2A6C89A85F9648" docStyleName="Adansonia.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="8" docTitle="Urophyllum pulchristipulum Yooprasert, Culham &amp; Utteridge 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="110" masterDocId="FFE4C119E402FFD0FFEDFF978179FFB8" masterDocTitle="New species and new status of Urophyllum Wall. (Rubiaceae) from Cambodia and Viêtnam" masterLastPageNumber="114" masterPageNumber="91" pageNumber="107" updateTime="1699319781512" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="6350DEAC84985080E007A65AB1B8CEE4" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="1FA08E174032AF8D314FDD1FC6651CF7">
<mods:title id="9297408C47A279185CBB05BD00B16964">New species and new status of Urophyllum Wall. (Rubiaceae) from Cambodia and Viêtnam</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="F6371FF0E55E3DFEFED117F7F0B1D99E" type="personal">
<mods:role id="6060C62C1D781C59A4A4EF870DDD1E0F">
<mods:roleTerm id="EF96B8D82751A8CC6FCEDB4608993FE3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="4A4CAD4F9A09281D2E225000A8D6E070">Yooprasert, Sawita</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="EDA99B0DA56C0391F03B087E1EBFD14B">The Forest Herbarium, Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation, 61 Phaholyothin Rd., Ladyao, Chatuchak, Bangkok, 10900 (Thailand) &amp; School of Biological Sciences, Health and Life Sciences Building, University of Reading, Whiteknights, Reading, RG 6 6 EX (United Kingdom)</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A70EC360598985ABAC36D15F969D0348" type="email">saveta.yo@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="F9DDDEDB6F293836045A9CE115708A05" type="personal">
<mods:role id="214A92133BCDAFD1DB703FAF1FE4D8A8">
<mods:roleTerm id="D42D24897BF92C5CFB00654B71996C00">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="EF1E35DB66E438EEB1CEDFBC16EECD3A">Culham, Alastair</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="AF5FD6940EDD6148FB3C73868FC137B5">School of Biological Sciences, Health and Life Sciences Building, University of Reading, Whiteknights, Reading, RG 6 6 EX (United Kingdom)</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="374BFB3269F825EB7271A61A3DDD33CE" type="email">a.culham@reading.ac.uk</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="AB5EB9457ECF93330E66E24345FD279F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="55031FB61976433066407B41369A3605">
<mods:roleTerm id="DEBCC4981CE51D18078FB4983BF9C36F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="EB5A541AFD73D8873A67F9B9652F9F45">Tagane, Shuichiro</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="00528574313925F26956DE1981F71FF0">Kagoshima University Museum, Kagoshima University, 1 - 21 - 30 Korimoto, Kagoshima 890 - 0065 (Japan)</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F95FDBEA6B5A60F745C253596DB176CE" type="email">stagane29@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="020D833C479FDC74AB22C0862FD4209C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="5FD46824A3DC2B9236254AA536A79E16">
<mods:roleTerm id="2DD866B2450F462A7EBEAC0915198FED">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="898A09A88E250A32E6906D2D98FBE846">Yahara, Tetsukazu</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="95AADF2DFEE26717F75A2F07C307235A">Kyushu Open University, Fukuoka 819 - 0395 (Japan)</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2769D873E95573345F3AFC1426665FFC" type="email">tet.yahara@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="E7BD83234CCAC6C7B2F1428F79AAC00E" type="personal">
<mods:role id="31102CB70D3BBB1D408F2F9CAF6BB035">
<mods:roleTerm id="F7E5290ACE9197CD6713A04FC0F6954D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="9B2386C693574B3A1A08C2D171CDE570">Nguyen, Van Du</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="8F0D7588DE9A06BF720FCF26B6DAE192">Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources (IEBR) and Graduate University of Science and Technology, Viêtnam Academy of Science and Technology (VAST), 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Street, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Viêtnam)</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="743582CA811EFA2F6DEBF43D1890FC04" type="email">vandu178@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="51D49BFC6A29759D5186B34B5B687760" type="personal">
<mods:role id="5960755ACC83EB7F62EF68B8F675F0AE">
<mods:roleTerm id="CF558E5AA86FA8B61F60AEFF63F256C7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="73768DDB53C39B0364BF9D4E24074848">Nguyen, Khang Sinh</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="090C1956E95729F57626A0DD5E35F097">Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources (IEBR) – Viêtnam Academy of Science and Technology (VAST), 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Street, Cau Giay, Hanoi (Viêtnam)</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6DDD9BBFA177F958346BD52E6A1C43C4" type="email">nskhang@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="04E4A9E9F51767AD5DBB4CB92C85E855" type="personal">
<mods:role id="180CD38815E5BE4129B1B0B921EC354A">
<mods:roleTerm id="3A66B927B58853D32184FC1323FB69D4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="A2AF30B34E9D55FBA636DA9C739BAB99">Utteridge, Timothy M. A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="EC0F1B6E224488AC30E5632055A7678B">Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Herbarium, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 AE (United Kingdom)</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A96C5168E5530E88FB9878059C516891" type="email">t.utteridge@kew.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="BDC3AFDCA87D37F06B311763CBCC56A0">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="7A4CE900DEFE69EB456B48E724D557F9" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="19702D2B87A6696677F424E2C4193DA3">
<mods:title id="4BCC26686443BA5BF81BA55631A9FB70">Adansonia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="32C908D2DBD84DE80CA38EE52FE72AFD">
<mods:date id="528AAB4E9C156D6425A9C4F055AB009C">2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="BB2CB5834EFAABEA40B3C94E03806813" type="series">
<mods:title id="E7A2F126C1A8AB06B957FD64903DF689">3</mods:title>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="96ABB5F8A9B5AA665111778A1D63FE25" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="30A23905CE9E2DBF2B31E5065FED5735">2022-04-06</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="23334114BD1E7F4A7400FE0ACE9361D1" type="volume">
<mods:number id="FA2A6349527F788D6C7D867712A15A5D">44</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="E2E474615E37C64E9E59B35B4CE45A5C" type="issue">
<mods:number id="B62F4C21506CCFE30E0C1265BC4C4675">11</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="9A8051D26C2085455B30BDCD984F79A1" unit="page">
<mods:start id="CEE189DC3C239A92E175BC5D7D2134D5">91</mods:start>
<mods:end id="350205E61A1C22E316E1EAAE9C4DB9B8">114</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="BF34AA126F380FA9962DAFB0004E7E1D">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="FD5D331DF650D4F17E740C1B962B155B" type="CLB-Dataset">56054</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A20F4AA5AF9F56421384496B5C3743CA" type="DOI">10.5252/adansonia2022v44a11</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="FF5D3FBB664E4AF8D479AA6409712FEA" type="GBIF-Dataset">fb8dfa53-ce98-4b7b-ab5c-cba7a088f410</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="291EAB8EA0747C4B908E0468BD3BCC01" type="ISSN">1639-4798</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A0A8E2E292589A645C361601CB44623A" type="Zenodo-Dep">6449362</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03DDB961E410FFC5FC3FFA12827EF854" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6447937" ID-GBIF-Taxon="194568166" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6447937" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DDB961E410FFC5FC3FFA12827EF854" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DDB961E410FFC5FC3FFA12827EF854" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="110" pageId="18" pageNumber="107">
<subSubSection id="C36E5BFCE410FFC2FC3FFA128429FA78" pageId="18" pageNumber="107" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BCB0877E410FFC2FC3FFA128429FA78" blockId="18.[908,1360,1413,1504]" pageId="18" pageNumber="107">
<taxonomicName id="4C7473F4E410FFC2FC3FFA12858AFA07" authority="Yooprasert, Culham &amp; Utteridge" authorityName="Yooprasert, Culham &amp; Utteridge" authorityYear="2022" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Urophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="18" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pulchristipulum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B900D465E410FFC2FC3FFA128470FA18" bold="true" box="[978,1289,1413,1440]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="107">Urophyllum pulchristipulum</emphasis>
Yooprasert, Culham &amp; Utteridge
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A233691EE410FFC2FB13FA318429FA78" box="[1278,1360,1446,1472]" pageId="18" pageNumber="107" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36E5BFCE410FFC2FBC4FA5285CAFA58" box="[1065,1203,1477,1504]" pageId="18" pageNumber="107" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BCB0877E410FFC2FBC4FA5285CAFA58" blockId="18.[908,1360,1413,1504]" box="[1065,1203,1477,1504]" pageId="18" pageNumber="107">
(
<figureCitation id="134F14F2E410FFC2FBDFFA5285F9FA67" box="[1074,1152,1477,1503]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="19.[132,143,1986,2003]" captionTargetBox="[211,1371,214,1826]" captionTargetId="figure-39@19.[748,1022,782,1070]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIG. 11. — Urophyllum pulchristipulum Yooprasert, Culham &amp; Utteridge, sp. nov.: A, fruiting branch; B, stipule; C, petiole, adaxial view (C1), side view (C2); D, infructescence; E, abaxial leaf lamina. Drawn by Mahsarahka Rungkrajang. Drawn from Thomas et al. 26. Scale bars: A, 1 cm; B, C, 0.5 mm; D, E, 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6449398" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6449398/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="107">Figs 11</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="134F14F2E410FFC2FB63FA5285D3FA67" box="[1166,1194,1477,1503]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="20.[132,143,1985,2002]" captionTargetBox="[182,1406,215,1954]" captionTargetId="figure-60@20.[182,1406,215,1954]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIG. 12. — Holotype of Urophyllum pulchristipulum Yooprasert, Culham &amp; Utteridge, sp. nov. Digitised image from Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh (E), Specimen E00220453 (http://data.rbge.org.uk/herb/E00220453)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6449400" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6449400/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="107">12</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36E5BFCE410FFC2FCC0F98685BEF95A" pageId="18" pageNumber="107" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BCB0877E410FFC2FCC0F98685BEF95A" blockId="18.[811,1456,1553,1762]" pageId="18" pageNumber="107">
<taxonomicName id="4C7473F4E410FFC2FCC0F98684D2F991" authority="Yooprasert, Culham &amp; Utteridge" authorityName="Yooprasert, Culham &amp; Utteridge" authorityYear="2022" box="[813,1451,1553,1577]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Urophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="18" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pulchristipulum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B900D465E410FFC2FCC0F9868530F991" box="[813,1097,1553,1577]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="107">Urophyllum pulchristipulum</emphasis>
Yooprasert, Culham &amp; Utteridge
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A233691EE410FFC2FCC2F9BB8201F9FB" box="[815,888,1580,1603]" pageId="18" pageNumber="107" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is similar
<taxonomicName id="4C7473F4E410FFC2FC38F9BB85A8F9FB" authority="C. B. Clarke" authorityName="C. B. Clarke" box="[981,1233,1579,1603]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Urophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="18" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="schmidtii">
<emphasis id="B900D465E410FFC2FC38F9BB8524F9FB" box="[981,1117,1579,1603]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="107">toU. schmidtii</emphasis>
C.B.Clarke
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C7473F4E410FFC2FB10F9BB8581F9E6" authority="Yooprasert, Culham, Yahara,Tagane &amp; Utteridge" authorityName="Yooprasert, Culham, Yahara, Tagane &amp; Utteridge" authorityYear="2022" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Urophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="18" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pseudoschmidtii" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B900D465E410FFC2FB10F9BB84D7F9FB" box="[1277,1454,1579,1603]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="107">U. pseudoschmidtii</emphasis>
Yooprasert, Culham, Yahara,Tagane &amp; Utteridge
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A233691EE410FFC2FAEDF9D18430F9E5" box="[1280,1353,1606,1629]" pageId="18" pageNumber="107" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, but differs in its stipules, which are broadly subcordate, with conspicuous netted veins and abaxially glabrous, whereas in
<taxonomicName id="4C7473F4E410FFC2FB49F9EB846FF92B" box="[1188,1302,1659,1683]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Urophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="18" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="schmidtii">
<emphasis id="B900D465E410FFC2FB49F9EB846FF92B" box="[1188,1302,1659,1683]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="107">U. schmidtii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, they arelinearoblong, have only inconspicuous netted veins and abaxially densely hairy. Its inflorescences are sessile umbellate rather than pedunculate umbellate as always found in
<taxonomicName id="4C7473F4E410FFC2FBA1F95C85B8F95A" box="[1100,1217,1738,1762]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Urophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="18" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="schmidtii">
<emphasis id="B900D465E410FFC2FBA1F95C85B8F95A" box="[1100,1217,1738,1762]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="107">U. schmidtii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36E5BFCE410FFC2FCC0F89A84C9F837" pageId="18" pageNumber="107" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BCB0877E410FFC2FCC0F89A84C9F837" blockId="18.[811,1457,1805,1937]" pageId="18" pageNumber="107">
<materialsCitation id="3B1C022AE410FFC2FCC0F89A85AFF837" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750824319" collectingDate="2005-12-13" collectionCode="E" collectorName="Thomas" country="Cambodia" elevation="950" latitude="14.3459" location="Virachay [Virachey] National Park" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="107.37618" pageId="18" pageNumber="107" specimenCode="E00220453" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Ratanikiri" typeStatus="holotype">
TYPE. —
<emphasis id="B900D465E410FFC2FC7CF8998280F89E" bold="true" box="[913,1017,1806,1830]" pageId="18" pageNumber="107">
<collectingCountry id="F36348E7E410FFC2FC7CF8998280F89E" box="[913,1017,1806,1830]" name="Cambodia" pageId="18" pageNumber="107" value="Cambodia">Cambodia</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
.
<collectingRegion id="49B0C695E410FFC2FBEAF89A8512F89D" box="[1031,1131,1805,1829]" pageId="18" pageNumber="107">Ratanikiri</collectingRegion>
[Ratanakiri] Province:
<location id="8EAB5EACE410FFC2FABAF89A855CF887" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DDB961E410FFC5FC3FFA12827EF854:8EAB5EACE410FFC2FABAF89A855CF887" country="Cambodia" latitude="14.3459" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="107.37618" name="Virachay [Virachey] National Park" pageId="18" pageNumber="107" stateProvince="Ratanikiri">Virachay [Virachey] National Park</location>
, Western slopes and ridge leading to
<location id="8EAB5EACE410FFC2FA61F8BF82E0F8E1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DDB961E410FFC5FC3FFA12827EF854:8EAB5EACE410FFC2FA61F8BF82E0F8E1" country="Cambodia" latitude="14.3459" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="107.37618" name="Mt. Yak Kham" pageId="18" pageNumber="107" stateProvince="Ratanikiri">Mt. Yak Kham</location>
, East of Ho Chi Minh trail, 48P. 756282: 1587299 [
<geoCoordinate id="EE406EB0E410FFC2FCD8F8CB82B2F8CC" box="[821,971,1884,1908]" degrees="14" direction="north" minutes="20" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="107" precision="1" seconds="45.24" value="14.3459">14°20’45.24”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE406EB0E410FFC2FC39F8CB8509F8CC" box="[980,1136,1884,1908]" degrees="107" direction="east" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="107" precision="1" seconds="34.25" value="107.37618">107°22’34.25”E</geoCoordinate>
],
<quantity id="4C8CA592E410FFC2FB6FF8CB845EF8CC" box="[1154,1319,1884,1908]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="107" unit="m" value="950.0" valueMax="1100.0" valueMin="800.0">
<elevation id="0059EF44E410FFC2FB6FF8CB845EF8CC" box="[1154,1319,1884,1908]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="107" unit="m" value="950.0" valueMax="1100.0" valueMin="800.0">800-1100 m elev</elevation>
</quantity>
.,
<date id="FFCA2EB7E410FFC2FADCF8CB84D2F8CC" box="[1329,1451,1884,1908]" pageId="18" pageNumber="107" value="2005-12-13">
<collectingDate id="EF8ED75FE410FFC2FADCF8CB84D2F8CC" box="[1329,1451,1884,1908]" pageId="18" pageNumber="107" value="2005-12-13">13.XII.2005</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B900D465E410FFC2FCC6F8E182BDF836" box="[811,964,1910,1934]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="107">
<collectorName id="26816DA1E410FFC2FCC6F8E1820AF836" box="[811,883,1910,1934]" pageId="18" pageNumber="107">Thomas</collectorName>
et al. 26
</emphasis>
(
<specimenCount id="9D72C3FEE410FFC2FC39F8EE829EF829" box="[980,999,1913,1937]" pageId="18" pageNumber="107" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
) (
<typeStatus id="54CFB6D5E410FFC2FC16F8E1854AF836" box="[1019,1075,1910,1934]" pageId="18" pageNumber="107" type="holotype">holo-</typeStatus>
,
<collectionCode id="ED6590B2E410FFC2FBD1F8E08534F836" box="[1084,1101,1911,1934]" pageId="18" pageNumber="107">E</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="DBD2A00CE410FFC2FBBEF8E185BEF836" box="[1107,1223,1910,1934]" pageId="18" pageNumber="107">E00220453</specimenCode>
]!
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B1C022AE410FFC2FB0CF8E184D2F837" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750824309" box="[1249,1451,1910,1935]" collectingDate="2005-12-13" collectionCode="L" collectorName="Thomas" country="Cambodia" elevation="950" latitude="14.3459" location="Virachay [Virachey] National Park" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="107.37618" pageId="18" pageNumber="107" specimenCode="L.2972067" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Ratanikiri" typeStatus="isotype">
<typeStatus id="54CFB6D5E410FFC2FB0CF8E1847EF836" box="[1249,1287,1910,1934]" pageId="18" pageNumber="107" type="isotype">iso-</typeStatus>
,
<collectionCode id="ED6590B2E410FFC2FAFDF8E08459F836" box="[1296,1312,1911,1934]" pageId="18" pageNumber="107">L</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="DBD2A00CE410FFC2FACBF8E184EAF836" box="[1318,1427,1910,1934]" pageId="18" pageNumber="107">L.2972067</specimenCode>
]!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36E5BFCE410FFC2FCC0F82E84D7F853" pageId="18" pageNumber="107" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BCB0877E410FFC2FCC0F82E84D7F853" blockId="18.[811,1456,1977,2027]" pageId="18" pageNumber="107">ETYMOLOGY. — The specific epithet refers to its stipules which have beautiful subcordate shape and neatly arranged network venation.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF0B58FFE411FFC3FF69F85584EAF851" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6449398" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6449398" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6449398/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="108" startId="19.[132,143,1986,2003]" targetBox="[211,1371,214,1826]" targetPageId="19">
<paragraph id="8BCB0877E411FFC3FF69F85584EAF851" blockId="19.[132,1456,1986,2025]" pageId="19" pageNumber="108">
FIG. 11. —
<taxonomicName id="4C7473F4E411FFC3FF0FF855839AF86B" authority="Yooprasert, Culham &amp; Utteridge" authorityName="Yooprasert, Culham &amp; Utteridge" authorityYear="2022" box="[226,739,1986,2003]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Urophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="19" pageNumber="108" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pulchristipulum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B900D465E411FFC3FF0FF85580B1F86B" box="[226,456,1986,2003]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="108">Urophyllum pulchristipulum</emphasis>
Yooprasert, Culham &amp; Utteridge
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A233691EE411FFC3FD01F855824DF86B" box="[748,820,1986,2003]" pageId="19" pageNumber="108" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
:
<emphasis id="B900D465E411FFC3FCD1F8558230F86B" bold="true" box="[828,841,1986,2003]" pageId="19" pageNumber="108">A</emphasis>
, fruiting branch;
<emphasis id="B900D465E411FFC3FC36F8558291F86B" bold="true" box="[987,1000,1986,2003]" pageId="19" pageNumber="108">B</emphasis>
, stipule;
<emphasis id="B900D465E411FFC3FBDAF855853CF86B" bold="true" box="[1079,1093,1986,2003]" pageId="19" pageNumber="108">C</emphasis>
, petiole, adaxial view (
<emphasis id="B900D465E411FFC3FAE4F8558458F86B" bold="true" box="[1289,1313,1986,2003]" pageId="19" pageNumber="108">C1</emphasis>
), side view (
<emphasis id="B900D465E411FFC3FA60F85584DCF86B" bold="true" box="[1421,1445,1986,2003]" pageId="19" pageNumber="108">C2</emphasis>
);
<emphasis id="B900D465E411FFC3FF69F84F81EBF851" bold="true" box="[132,146,2008,2025]" pageId="19" pageNumber="108">D</emphasis>
, infructescence;
<emphasis id="B900D465E411FFC3FECCF84F8054F851" bold="true" box="[289,301,2008,2025]" pageId="19" pageNumber="108">E</emphasis>
, abaxial leaf lamina. Drawn by Mahsarahka Rungkrajang. Drawn from
<emphasis id="B900D465E411FFC3FC9AF84F8578F851" box="[887,1025,2008,2025]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="108">Thomas et al. 26</emphasis>
. Scale bars: A, 1 cm; B, C, 0.5 mm; D, E, 3 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF0B58FFE416FFC4FF69F8568316F851" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6449400" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6449400" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6449400/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="109" startId="20.[132,143,1985,2002]" targetBox="[182,1406,215,1954]" targetPageId="20">
<paragraph id="8BCB0877E416FFC4FF69F8568316F851" blockId="20.[132,1456,1985,2025]" pageId="20" pageNumber="109">
FIG. 12. — Holotype of
<taxonomicName id="4C7473F4E416FFC4FEABF8568244F86A" authority="Yooprasert, Culham &amp; Utteridge" authorityName="Yooprasert, Culham &amp; Utteridge" authorityYear="2022" box="[326,829,1985,2002]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Urophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="20" pageNumber="109" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pulchristipulum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B900D465E416FFC4FEABF8568353F86A" box="[326,554,1985,2002]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="109">Urophyllum pulchristipulum</emphasis>
Yooprasert, Culham &amp; Utteridge
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A233691EE416FFC4FCA8F85682F3F86A" box="[837,906,1985,2002]" pageId="20" pageNumber="109" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Digitised image from Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh (
<emphasis id="B900D465E416FFC4FAB0F8568410F86A" bold="true" box="[1373,1385,1985,2002]" pageId="20" pageNumber="109">E</emphasis>
), Specimen E00220453 (http://data.rbge.org.uk/herb/E00220453).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C36E5BFCE417FFC5FF69FF4E807DFE9E" pageId="21" pageNumber="110" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BCB0877E417FFC5FF69FF4E807DFE9E" blockId="21.[132,777,217,294]" pageId="21" pageNumber="110">
DISTRIBUTION. — Cambodia: Ratanakiri Province. Endemic, to date only known from the
<typeStatus id="54CFB6D5E417FFC5FE63FF6380C1FEB4" box="[398,440,244,268]" pageId="21" pageNumber="110">type</typeStatus>
specimen from Virachey National Park (
<figureCitation id="134F14F2E417FFC5FF53FE99818EFE9E" box="[190,247,270,294]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="9.[132,143,920,937]" captionTargetBox="[131,776,215,878]" captionTargetId="figure-916@9.[-225,1098,216,878]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIG. 3. — Occurrences of Urophyllum annamense (Pierre ex Pit.) Yooprasert, Culham &amp; Utteridge, stat. nov. (), U. brochidodromum Yooprasert, Culham &amp; Utteridge, sp. nov. (), U. pulchristipulum Yooprasert, Culham &amp; Utteridge, sp. nov. () and U. pseudoschmidtii Yooprasert, Culham, Yahara, Tagane &amp; Utteridge, sp. nov. ()." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6449374" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6449374/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="110">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36E5BFCE417FFC5FF69FEDE801DFE69" pageId="21" pageNumber="110" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BCB0877E417FFC5FF69FEDE804CFEC3" blockId="21.[131,775,329,379]" pageId="21" pageNumber="110">
HABITAT. — Mixed evergreen forest and bamboo thickets, on slope; elev.
<quantity id="4C8CA592E417FFC5FF5EFEF48048FEC3" box="[179,305,355,379]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="110" unit="m" value="950.0" valueMax="1100.0" valueMin="800.0">800-1100 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCB0877E417FFC5FF69FE08801DFE69" blockId="21.[131,774,414,465]" pageId="21" pageNumber="110">PHENOLOGY. — Flower season is unknown. A specimen with fruits collected in December.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36E5BFCE417FFC5FF69FE6583B3FD4F" pageId="21" pageNumber="110" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="8BCB0877E417FFC5FF69FE6583B3FD4F" blockId="21.[131,777,497,759]" pageId="21" pageNumber="110">
CONSERVATION STATUS. — Data deficient (DD). Because only
<specimenCount id="9D72C3FEE417FFC5FD0EFE658199FD9C" pageId="21" pageNumber="110" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C7473F4E417FFC5FEEAFD9B819FFD86" authority="Yooprasert, Culham &amp; Utteridge" authorityName="Yooprasert, Culham &amp; Utteridge" authorityYear="2022" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Urophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="21" pageNumber="110" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pulchristipulum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B900D465E417FFC5FEEAFD9B8362FD9C" box="[263,539,524,548]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="110">Urophyllum pulchristipulum</emphasis>
Yooprasert, Culham &amp; Utteridge
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A233691EE417FFC5FF02FDB08040FD86" box="[239,313,551,574]" pageId="21" pageNumber="110" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
has been collected from Virachey National Park (IUCN category II) in Cambodia, it does not provide enough data to estimate EOO and AOO for this species. The species has a potential to be found within nearby National Parks including Chu Mom Ray (in Viêtnam, IUCN category II), Dong Ampham and Xe Pian National Protected Areas (In Laos PDR, both in IUCN category VI) where the habitat is similar. Further collections in the areas should be carried out to assess existence of the species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36E5BFCE417FFC5FF69FCAC80C1FA03" pageId="21" pageNumber="110" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BCB0877E417FFC5FF69FCAC806CFCEB" blockId="21.[130,777,827,1468]" box="[132,277,827,853]" pageId="21" pageNumber="110">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCB0877E417FFC5FF69FCF480C1FA03" blockId="21.[130,777,827,1468]" pageId="21" pageNumber="110">
Shrub. Indumentum almost glabrous, hairy only on petiole ridges, stipule base and margin. Branches quadrate to terete; young shoots flattened, ridged. Stipules caducous, usually left only at shoot, subcordate,
<quantity id="4C8CA592E417FFC5FE24FC548357FC65" box="[457,558,963,989]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="21" pageNumber="110" unit="mm" value="10.0" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="9.0">9-11 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4C8CA592E417FFC5FD9CFC5483B1FC65" box="[625,712,963,990]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="110" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3-5 mm</quantity>
wide, appressed to the stem but not folded, abaxially glabrous, conspicuous netted veins
<emphasis id="B900D465E417FFC5FE9DFB9480C3FBA4" box="[368,442,1027,1052]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="110">in sicco</emphasis>
. Leaves chartaceous, elliptic to oblong,
<quantity id="4C8CA592E417FFC5FF30FBB5802DFB85" box="[221,340,1058,1085]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.85" metricValueMax="8.3" metricValueMin="5.4" pageId="21" pageNumber="110" unit="cm" value="6.85" valueMax="8.3" valueMin="5.4">5.4-8.3 cm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4C8CA592E417FFC5FE74FBB48369FB85" box="[409,528,1059,1085]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="21" pageNumber="110" unit="cm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="1.3">1.3-2.2 cm</quantity>
wide, apex acuminate, base cuneate to obtuse; adaxially glabrous, abaxially sparsely hairy on veins, drying dull brown to dark green adaxially, dull light yellowish brown abaxially; secondary veins 7-8 pairs, festooned brochidodromous, angle decreasing basally; tertiary veins mixed percurrent, angle decreasing exmedially and increasing basally, obtuse angle to the midrib; petioles
<quantity id="4C8CA592E417FFC5FF6BFA958074FAA4" box="[134,269,1282,1309]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.3" metricValueMin="3.7" pageId="21" pageNumber="110" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.3" valueMin="3.7">3.7-5.3 mm</quantity>
long, canaliculate, adaxially densely hairy on ridges, abaxially glabrous. Inflorescence axillary, sessile umbellate, bracts lanceolate leafy-like,
<emphasis id="B900D465E417FFC5FE0EFAD5808DFAE3" box="[483,500,1346,1371]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="110">c.</emphasis>
<quantity id="4C8CA592E417FFC5FE17FAD58328FAE4" box="[506,593,1346,1372]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="21" pageNumber="110" unit="mm" value="1.9">1.9 mm</quantity>
long, only fruits bearing pistillate plant known. Fruits baccate, subglobose,
<quantity id="4C8CA592E417FFC5FF6BFA16807FFA24" box="[134,262,1409,1436]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="21" pageNumber="110" unit="mm" value="2.05" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.6">1.6-2.5 mm</quantity>
diam.
<emphasis id="B900D465E417FFC5FEA7FA1580EBFA23" box="[330,402,1410,1435]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="110">in sicco</emphasis>
; pedicel
<quantity id="4C8CA592E417FFC5FE1DFA16830AFA24" box="[496,627,1409,1436]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="21" pageNumber="110" unit="mm" value="1.65" valueMax="1.9" valueMin="1.4">1.4-1.9 mm</quantity>
; calyx lobes 5, persistent,
<quantity id="4C8CA592E417FFC5FF1AFA368000FA04" box="[247,377,1441,1468]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="110" unit="mm" value="0.8" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.7">0.7-0.9 mm</quantity>
long.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36E5BFCE417FFC5FF69FA7C827EF854" pageId="21" pageNumber="110" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BCB0877E417FFC5FF69FA7C8191F9BB" blockId="21.[130,777,1515,2028]" box="[132,232,1515,1541]" pageId="21" pageNumber="110">REMARKS</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCB0877E417FFC5FF69F984827EF854" blockId="21.[130,777,1515,2028]" pageId="21" pageNumber="110">
Despite lacking flowers and staminate plants for
<taxonomicName id="4C7473F4E417FFC5FD65F98483D9F9F5" authority="Yooprasert, Culham &amp; Utteridge" authorityName="Yooprasert, Culham &amp; Utteridge" authorityYear="2022" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Urophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="21" pageNumber="110" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pulchristipulum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B900D465E417FFC5FD65F9848053F9F5" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="110">Urophyllum pulchristipulum</emphasis>
Yooprasert, Culham &amp; Utteridge
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A233691EE417FFC5FD41F9A3827AF9F6" box="[684,771,1588,1614]" pageId="21" pageNumber="110" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, it is unique by its subcordate stipules with the abaxial side glabrous, sessile umbellate inflorescence in pistillate plants and is only species recorded from north-eastern Cambodia (Ratanakiri Province) to date. The other
<taxonomicName id="4C7473F4E417FFC5FDD5F925827EF974" box="[568,775,1714,1740]" pageId="21" pageNumber="110">
<emphasis id="B900D465E417FFC5FDD5F92583CFF974" box="[568,694,1714,1740]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="110">Urophyllum</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
found in Cambodia is
<taxonomicName id="4C7473F4E417FFC5FE6BF9448375F954" box="[390,524,1746,1772]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Urophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="21" pageNumber="110" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="schmidtii">
<emphasis id="B900D465E417FFC5FE6BF9448375F954" box="[390,524,1746,1772]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="110">U. schmidtii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
recorded from eastern Thailand (Chanthaburi and Trat provinces) through southwestern Cambodia (Koh Kong and Kampong Speu provinces), which has linear-lanceolate stipules, abaxially densely hairy and a pedunculate umbellate inflorescence. An additional morphologically similar species
<taxonomicName id="4C7473F4E417FFC5FE3AF8E5833EF814" authority="Yooprasert, Culham, Yahara, Tagane &amp; Utteridge" authorityName="Yooprasert, Culham, Yahara, Tagane &amp; Utteridge" authorityYear="2022" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Urophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="21" pageNumber="110" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pseudoschmidtii" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B900D465E417FFC5FE3AF8E583D5F834" box="[471,684,1906,1932]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="110">isU. pseudoschmidtii</emphasis>
Yooprasert, Culham, Yahara, Tagane &amp; Utteridge
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A233691EE417FFC5FDBDF80583DDF814" box="[592,676,1938,1964]" pageId="21" pageNumber="110" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, however the stipules also differ from
<taxonomicName id="4C7473F4E417FFC5FE56F825801DF853" authority="Yooprasert, Culham &amp; Utteridge" authorityName="Yooprasert, Culham &amp; Utteridge" authorityYear="2022" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Urophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="21" pageNumber="110" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pulchristipulum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B900D465E417FFC5FE56F82583FCF874" box="[443,645,1970,1996]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="110">U. pulchristipulum</emphasis>
Yooprasert, Culham &amp; Utteridge
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A233691EE417FFC5FE81F84580C5F854" box="[364,444,2002,2028]" pageId="21" pageNumber="110" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
in the same way as
<taxonomicName id="4C7473F4E417FFC5FD6DF8458387F853" box="[640,766,2001,2027]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Urophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="21" pageNumber="110" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="schmidtii">
<emphasis id="B900D465E417FFC5FD6DF8458387F853" box="[640,766,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="110">U. schmidtii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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