129 lines
17 KiB
XML
129 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="F5CE0820968F32331F700420440A92FA" ID-CLB-Dataset="45457" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.280035" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bdadcf68-8647-455c-997a-efde1b035538" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="280035" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460438331396" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gómez, Jose F. & Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis" docDate="2012" docId="03DD61577C09FFDAFF2EC6CBFDFB26D9" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03189p055.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3189" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Cecidostiba geganius Walker 1848" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="51" masterDocId="FFE4192F7C05FFD6FFB9C519FFCE2338" masterDocTitle="Notes on the larval morphology of Pteromalidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) species parasitoids of gall wasps (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae) in Europe" masterLastPageNumber="55" masterPageNumber="39" pageNumber="51" updateTime="1698332528332" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="F3D5FF88E5BC7F87B7C8E581CEABCE41">
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<mods:title id="97924154148114261B7A4BE931004178">Notes on the larval morphology of Pteromalidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) species parasitoids of gall wasps (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae) in Europe</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="AEC9172044511931E1D9395821817376" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="7B8B7C19A7B30E62CD58434D2EEDFE92">Gómez, Jose F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="9D5E3FF288A39830A8CB05F3A6FD07EA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="F70092EBA187CDE451E08D965FABAA73">Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="1102F023F2783E13684EDEED27E867A5">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="EE3D32B3E9299642E4480E0B420866E3">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="1BE756DF42C2A310B7F9A013353916D5">
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<mods:date id="57086D967760943F668102267DD8DF08">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="E30AA2E172FC01AE215F28918FC0624B" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="EAD36EB6AB8153CB95006C7023DA0408">3189</mods:number>
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<mods:extent id="F862E48A38621B53439A0619A82020B6" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="AEE9468DEBB13147654625EEE2BC6163">39</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="7B68D98CE6BFDC325FB5ECFE281DCA62" type="CLB-Dataset">45457</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0FD381F55E48C653F84763E4906D29B4" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.280035</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F902B5DA0F9C089F7AF8F969AB8ACD3E" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2158F1CC8AB377CD1BFECFBAE84E184B" type="Zenodo-Dep">280035</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03DD61577C09FFDAFF2EC6CBFDFB26D9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5694728" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119507181" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5694728" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD61577C09FFDAFF2EC6CBFDFB26D9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DD61577C09FFDAFF2EC6CBFDFB26D9" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="12" pageNumber="51">
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<subSubSection id="C36E83CA7C09FFDAFF2EC6CBFD9B20D4" box="[151,597,978,1004]" pageId="12" pageNumber="51" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BCBD0417C09FFDAFF2EC6CBFD9B20D4" blockId="12.[151,597,978,1004]" box="[151,597,978,1004]" pageId="12" pageNumber="51">
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<heading id="D083672D7C09FFDAFF2EC6CBFD9B20D4" bold="true" box="[151,597,978,1004]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="51" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C74ABC27C09FFDAFF2EC6CBFD9B20D4" ID-CoL="RZKW" authority="Walker, 1848" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1848" box="[151,597,978,1004]" class="Insecta" family="Pteromalidae" genus="Cecidostiba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="geganius">
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<emphasis id="B9000C537C09FFDAFF2EC6CBFD9B20D4" bold="true" box="[151,597,978,1004]" pageId="12" pageNumber="51">
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<emphasis id="B9000C537C09FFDAFF2EC6CBFE5920D4" bold="true" box="[151,407,978,1004]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="51">Cecidostiba geganius</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE5ADB07C09FFDAFE1FC6CBFD8320D4" author="Walker" box="[422,589,978,1004]" pageId="12" pageNumber="51" refString="Walker, F. (1848) List of the specimens of Hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum, part 2. E. Newman, London, 157 pp." type="book" year="1848">Walker, 1848</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36E83CA7C09FFDAFF2EC103FAC32615" pageId="12" pageNumber="51" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BCBD0417C09FFDAFF2EC103FDCF276D" blockId="12.[151,1436,1049,1505]" pageId="12" pageNumber="51">
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<emphasis id="B9000C537C09FFDAFF2EC103FE83270A" bold="true" box="[151,333,1050,1074]" pageId="12" pageNumber="51">Measurements.</emphasis>
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Body length: 1.20–3.04 (2.21) mm, maximum width: 0.48–1.12 (0.82) mm (n=43) ex gall
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<taxonomicName id="4C74ABC27C09FFDAFAF8C100FEC4276D" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Andricus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quercusradicis">
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<emphasis id="B9000C537C09FFDAFAF8C100FEC4276D" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="51">A. quercusradicis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Agamic generation).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCBD0417C09FFDAFF7EC178FC4D27A5" blockId="12.[151,1436,1049,1505]" pageId="12" pageNumber="51">
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<emphasis id="B9000C537C09FFDAFF7EC178FE972742" bold="true" box="[199,345,1121,1146]" pageId="12" pageNumber="51">Description.</emphasis>
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larger than
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<taxonomicName id="4C74ABC27C09FFDAFE67C17BFD992741" box="[478,599,1121,1145]" class="Insecta" family="Pteromalidae" genus="Cecidostiba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fungosa">
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<emphasis id="B9000C537C09FFDAFE67C17BFD992741" box="[478,599,1121,1145]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="51">C. fungosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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; body almost 2.5× as long as broad (
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<figureCitation id="134FCCC47C09FFDAFC4CC178FBF62741" box="[1013,1080,1121,1145]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1805,1828]" captionTargetBox="[154,1436,193,1777]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1778]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Ventral view of terminal instar pteromalid larvae (A = agamic generation; S = sexual generation for host). A. Arthrolytus glandium ex Callirhytis rufescens (A). B. Cecidostiba fungosa ex Andricus quercusradicis (S). C. Cecidostiba geganius ex Andricus quercusradicis (A). – D. Pteromalus bedeguaris ex Diplolepis rosae. E. Pteromalus hieracii ex Aulacidea follioti. F. Pteromalus isarchus ex Xestophanes potentillae. G. Rivasia fumariae ex Neaylax versicolor. H. Stinoplus lapsanae ex Timaspis lapsanae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/280039/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="51">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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C) and slightly curved ventrally in lateral view (
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<figureCitation id="134FCCC47C09FFDAFEFFC19CFE4627A5" box="[326,392,1157,1181]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1839,1862]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,196,1811]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1813]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Lateral view of terminal instar pteromalid larvae (A = agamic generation; S = sexual generation for host). A. Arthrolytus glandium ex Callirhytis rufescens (A). B. Cecidostiba fungosa ex Andricus quercusradicis (S). C. Cecidostiba geganius ex Andricus quercusradicis (A). D. Pteromalus bedeguaris ex Diplolepis rosae. E. Pteromalus hieracii ex Aulacidea follioti. F. Pteromalus isarchus ex Xestophanes potentillae. G. Rivasia fumariae ex Neaylax versicolor. H. Stinoplus lapsanae ex Timaspis lapsanae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/280040/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="51">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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C); ventral margin of body segments convex.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCBD0417C09FFDAFF7EC1B0FB2A27DD" blockId="12.[151,1436,1049,1505]" pageId="12" pageNumber="51">
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<emphasis id="B9000C537C09FFDAFF7EC1B0FECA27F9" box="[199,260,1193,1217]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="51">Head</emphasis>
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(anterior view) regularly rounded, almost as broad as long; vertex clearly incised medially (
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<figureCitation id="134FCCC47C09FFDAFA8AC1B0FAB727F9" box="[1331,1401,1193,1217]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1880,1903]" captionTargetBox="[322,1251,195,1823]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[320,1251,193,1824]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6. Anterior view of the head of terminal instar pteromalid larvae (A = agamic generation; S = sexual generation for host). A. Arthrolytus glandium ex Callirhytis rufescens (A). B. Cecidostiba fungosa ex Andricus quercusradicis (S). C. Cecidostiba geganius ex Andricus quercusradicis (A). D. Pteromalus bedeguaris ex Diplolepis rosae. E. Pteromalus hieracii ex Aulacidea follioti. F. Pteromalus isarchus ex Xestophanes potentillae. G. Rivasia fumariae ex Neaylax versicolor. H. Stinoplus lapsanae ex Timaspis lapsanae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/280041/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="51">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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C); ventral margin of clypeus straight; labium more or less semicircular, 4× wider than long (
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<figureCitation id="134FCCC47C09FFDAFBC6C1D4FB0C27DD" box="[1151,1218,1229,1253]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1876,1899]" captionTargetBox="[319,1251,193,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[319,1253,193,1819]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Anterior view of mouthparts of terminal instar pteromalid larvae (A = agamic generation; S = sexual generation for host). A. Arthrolytus glandium ex Callirhytis rufescens (A). B. Cecidostiba fungosa ex Andricus quercusradicis (S). C. Cecidostiba geganius ex Andricus quercusradicis (A). D. Pteromalus bedeguaris ex Diplolepis rosae. E. Pteromalus hieracii ex Aulacidea follioti. F. Pteromalus isarchus ex Xestophanes potentillae. G. Rivasia fumariae ex Neaylax versicolor. H. Stinoplus lapsanae ex Timaspis lapsanae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/280042/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="51">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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C).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCBD0417C09FFDAFF7EC1E8FAC32615" blockId="12.[151,1436,1049,1505]" pageId="12" pageNumber="51">
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<emphasis id="B9000C537C09FFDAFF7EC1E8FE9E2631" box="[199,336,1265,1289]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="51">Mouth parts</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="134FCCC47C09FFDAFEE6C1E8FE6C2631" box="[351,418,1265,1289]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1876,1899]" captionTargetBox="[319,1251,193,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[319,1253,193,1819]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Anterior view of mouthparts of terminal instar pteromalid larvae (A = agamic generation; S = sexual generation for host). A. Arthrolytus glandium ex Callirhytis rufescens (A). B. Cecidostiba fungosa ex Andricus quercusradicis (S). C. Cecidostiba geganius ex Andricus quercusradicis (A). D. Pteromalus bedeguaris ex Diplolepis rosae. E. Pteromalus hieracii ex Aulacidea follioti. F. Pteromalus isarchus ex Xestophanes potentillae. G. Rivasia fumariae ex Neaylax versicolor. H. Stinoplus lapsanae ex Timaspis lapsanae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/280042/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="51">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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C). Maxillae differentiated from labium; two pairs of maxillary palps visible with two pairs of very short setae; labium semicircular, convex and not collapsed, with a pair of inconspicuous setae.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36E83CA7C09FFDAFF7EC020FAD926A1" pageId="12" pageNumber="51" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="8BCBD0417C09FFDAFF7EC020FAD926A1" blockId="12.[151,1436,1049,1505]" pageId="12" pageNumber="51">
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<emphasis id="B9000C537C09FFDAFF7EC020FEE9266A" bold="true" box="[199,295,1337,1362]" pageId="12" pageNumber="51">Biology.</emphasis>
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The species
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<taxonomicName id="4C74ABC27C09FFDAFE00C023FDF12669" box="[441,575,1338,1361]" class="Insecta" family="Pteromalidae" genus="Cecidostiba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="geganius">
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<emphasis id="B9000C537C09FFDAFE00C023FDF12669" box="[441,575,1338,1361]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="51">C. geganius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is a specific parasitoid of the agamic generation of
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<taxonomicName id="4C74ABC27C09FFDAFB3DC020FA872669" box="[1156,1353,1337,1361]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Andricus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quercusradicis">
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<emphasis id="B9000C537C09FFDAFB3DC020FA872669" box="[1156,1353,1337,1361]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="51">A. quercusradicis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, which induces subterranean galls on roots and stolons of several species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C74ABC27C09FFDAFC28C047FC21264D" box="[913,1007,1374,1397]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="12" pageNumber="51" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9000C537C09FFDAFC28C047FC21264D" box="[913,1007,1374,1397]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="51">Quercus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in Europe (
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<figureCitation id="134FCCC47C09FFDAFBC8C044FB7A264D" box="[1137,1204,1373,1397]" captionStart="FIGURE 9. A" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1795,1818]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,408,1772]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,406,1772]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 9. A. Larval cell of of Callirhytis rufescens (Agamic generation) with terminal-instar larvae of Arthrolytus glandium. B. Galls of Aulacidea hieracii on Hieracium spp. C. Galls of Xestophanes potentillae on runners of Potentilla reptans. D. Old galls of Callirhytis glandium (Agamic generation). E. Lateral habitus of Cecidostiba fungosa, adult female. F. Galls of Andricus quercusradicis (Agamic generation) on Quercus pyrenaica. G. Cross-section of unilocular gall of Neaylax versicolor showing fully-grown larva of Rivasia fumariae. H. Fresh galls of Diplolepis rosae on Rosa spp. shrub. I. Lateral habitus of Pteromalus bedeguaris, adult female. J. Galls of Timaspis lapsanae on Lapsana communis. K. Terminal instar larva of Stinoplus lapsanae ex gall of Timaspis lapsanae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/280044/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="51">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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F). The larvae of this species are gregarious, many parasitoid larvae being found in a single cell of the multilocular host gall.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36E83CA7C09FFDAFF7EC0BCFDFB26D9" pageId="12" pageNumber="51" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BCBD0417C09FFDAFF7EC0BCFDFB26D9" blockId="12.[151,1436,1049,1505]" pageId="12" pageNumber="51">
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<emphasis id="B9000C537C09FFDAFF7EC0BCFE7E2686" bold="true" box="[199,432,1445,1470]" pageId="12" pageNumber="51">Material examined.</emphasis>
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ex gall
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<taxonomicName id="4C74ABC27C09FFDAFDB0C0BCFD032685" box="[521,717,1445,1469]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Andricus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quercusradicis">
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<emphasis id="B9000C537C09FFDAFDB0C0BCFD032685" box="[521,717,1445,1469]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="51">A. quercusradicis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Agamic generation) on
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<taxonomicName id="4C74ABC27C09FFDAFC5EC0BFFB6E2685" box="[999,1184,1445,1469]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="12" pageNumber="51" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="faginea">
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<emphasis id="B9000C537C09FFDAFC5EC0BFFB6E2685" box="[999,1184,1445,1469]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="51">Quercus faginea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F36390D17C09FFDAFB14C0BCFB3E2685" box="[1197,1264,1445,1469]" name="Spain" pageId="12" pageNumber="51">Spain</collectingCountry>
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, Madrid: Villaviciosa de Odón (El Bosque) (n=43).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |