1216 lines
149 KiB
XML
1216 lines
149 KiB
XML
<document id="D0E1DFB1A2500238EA95032FCF80C698" ID-CLB-Dataset="36884" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3775.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c2c6d40e-39c0-477c-9bc2-8eae0c3dd816" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="285731" ID-ZooBank="D9FF6080-0316-4433-ABB8-7D6D6F2BF24B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460395631592" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Reid, David G." docDate="2014" docId="03DA072365092870D1A0FACDFE5F8845" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03775p065.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3775 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Cerithidea moerchii" docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="55" masterDocId="FFE37F5B653A2846D137FFDAFFBF8E16" masterDocTitle="The genus Cerithidea Swainson, 1840 (Gastropoda: Potamididae) in the Indo-West Pacific region" masterLastPageNumber="65" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="52" updateTime="1710986528881" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods id="83A43366BF770E06D508033CA3D78596" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="3338FEDA3848F2B4801BD266C3FAD97F">
|
||
<mods:title id="C4D1D40C5EA4D5E072F62F4E96EFF0D6">The genus Cerithidea Swainson, 1840 (Gastropoda: Potamididae) in the Indo-West Pacific region</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="07FCE1D4F79BB6904C4C3A02557073B7" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="E7293C8F00E4E236C0211B7FC5451D07">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="AB5F0D814A83F0602FDF5C1AD8B15D4C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="215660246B15565A1BF58ACB5EB39431">Reid, David G.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="426C240C238DB57986A36A6A22DA52E2">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="2019810D5D5AFFCEFFC0956B15F466C2" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="34E7CAC28C46706C79836B9F5AD32133">
|
||
<mods:title id="EA0C37B0637B1D9336B829005CF26E6D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="1529FF9F7B8D9C5C1ACF37A068B3D298">
|
||
<mods:date id="6DDCABE0BD69C6C064C52A30977E51A7">2014</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="7F063399248B361A65C84FC444079BAF" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="6417F55DB0E66D7015117CBCA56894B1">3775</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="B6B2BE942F4C00277A6F7803A1FB7410" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="6D70D886D5533B04C959770764FC4536">1</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="10AD820E8BFCF67BAE9F3615C46F8814" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="968D543F2A9B42C0C304860E0EE10D83">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="6BB5CF83D1C98F274D5E9B886AE2F0B8">65</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="AA5DB60A0C4FC7AE7EFE06DD8C62BC4A">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="45B9E77E5A6BA4CC1D82FFC7264F5E87" type="CLB-Dataset">36884</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="FBE6295851D512E21D579A6E29158E01" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3775.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="34CCA6608B4F27E108888F1D90E7A4A8" type="GBIF-Dataset">c2c6d40e-39c0-477c-9bc2-8eae0c3dd816</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="90A7F70A2CCB97092DA3790140E9C4D1" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="CD2833E1FD5FF3D17AC2D39F2AAD50F5" type="Zenodo-Dep">285731</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="D46DEA2596855E55992389E9CB935C19" type="ZooBank">D9FF6080-0316-4433-ABB8-7D6D6F2BF24B</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03DA072365092870D1A0FACDFE5F8845" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3509782" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127667295" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3509782" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA072365092870D1A0FACDFE5F8845" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DA072365092870D1A0FACDFE5F8845" lastPageId="54" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C369E5BE65092875D1A0FACDFCE88B24" box="[151,855,1303,1330]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCB63565092875D1A0FACDFCE88B24" blockId="51.[151,855,1303,1363]" box="[151,855,1303,1330]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<heading id="D084015965092875D1A0FACDFCE88B24" bold="true" box="[151,855,1303,1330]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A2765092875D1A0FACDFCE88B24" bold="true" box="[151,855,1303,1330]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB665092875D1A0FACDFE378B27" ID-CoL="SYKV" box="[151,392,1303,1329]" class="Gastropoda" family="Potamididae" genus="Cerithidea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="moerchii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A2765092875D1A0FACDFE378B27" bold="true" box="[151,392,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Cerithidea moerchii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(A. Adams in G.B.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC465092875D34EFAC2FCF08B24" author="Sowerby" box="[633,847,1304,1330]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" refString="Sowerby, G. B. II (1855) Monograph of the genus Cerithium, Adanson. In: Sowerby, G. B. II. (Ed.), Thesaurus Conchyliorum, or Figures and Descriptions of Recent Shells. Vol. 2. part 16. Sowerby, London, pp. 847 - 899." type="book chapter" year="1855">Sowerby II, 1855</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C369E5BE65092875D1A0FAE0FE738B45" box="[151,460,1338,1363]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCB63565092875D1A0FAE0FE738B45" blockId="51.[151,855,1303,1363]" box="[151,460,1338,1363]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="1348AAB065092875D1A9FAE0FEB58B45" box="[158,266,1338,1363]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1873,1895]" captionTargetBox="[188,1412,193,1848]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[188,1412,193,1849]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 2. Living animals of Cerithidea species (not to scale). A. C. charbonnieri, Tapi R. estuary, Surat Thani, Thailand. B. C. obtusa, W Johore, Malaysia. C. C. anticipata, Brunswick R., NSW, Australia. D. C. quoyii, Singapore. E. C. moerchii, Kumamoto City, Kumamoto Pref., Kyushu, Japan. F. C. tonkiniana, Kumamoto City, Kumamoto Pref., Kyushu, Japan. G. C. reidi, Port Smith, Western Australia. H. C. weyersi, Tha Pom, Krabi, Thailand. Photography credits: C, D. Riek; D, S. K. Tan; E, F, H. Fukuda (from Fukuda, 2000). H, B. Craig." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10846363" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10846363/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Figures 2</figureCitation>
|
||
E, 14B, 15J–AA)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C369E5BE65092875D1A0FA58FC6E8B8E" box="[151,977,1410,1432]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCB63565092875D1A0FA58FC6E8B8E" blockId="51.[151,1436,1410,2015]" box="[151,977,1410,1432]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB63911B65092875D1A0FA58FC6E8B8E" box="[151,977,1410,1432]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB665092875D1A0FA58FE768B8E" authority="A. Adams" authorityName="A. Adams" box="[151,457,1410,1432]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cerithiidae" genus="Cerithium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="morchii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A2765092875D1A0FA58FEEA8B8E" box="[151,341,1410,1432]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Cerithium mörchii</emphasis>
|
||
A. Adams
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in G.B.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC465092875D310FA58FD5D8B8E" author="Sowerby" box="[551,738,1410,1432]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" refString="Sowerby, G. B. II (1855) Monograph of the genus Cerithium, Adanson. In: Sowerby, G. B. II. (Ed.), Thesaurus Conchyliorum, or Figures and Descriptions of Recent Shells. Vol. 2. part 16. Sowerby, London, pp. 847 - 899." type="book chapter" year="1855">Sowerby II, 1855</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 888, pl. 186, fig. 283
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C369E5BE65092875D2ECFA58FC268BA1" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCB63565092875D2ECFA58FC268BA1" blockId="51.[151,1436,1410,2015]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
(
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1BBC6865092875D2D5FA58FC268BA1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3944783327" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" typeStatus="syntype">
|
||
no locality, here corrected to Yaeyama Is, Okinawa Pref.,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F364F6A565092875D051FA78FE1C8BA1" box="[358,419,1442,1463]" name="Japan" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
; 2
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C8089765092875D0F7FA78FDA68BA1" box="[448,537,1442,1463]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED622EF065092875D329FA78FDC18BA1" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" box="[542,638,1442,1463]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
||
20060321,
|
||
<figureCitation id="1348AAB065092875D3C1FA7BFC818BA1" box="[758,830,1441,1463]" captionStart="FIGURE 15. A – I" captionStartId="50.[151,250,1692,1714]" captionTargetBox="[245,1337,193,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@50.[245,1337,193,1671]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="FIGURE 15. A – I, Cerithidea rhizophorarum. J – AA, C. moerchii. A, C. rhizophorarum A. Adams, 1855, syntype, Cagayan de Oro, Mindanao, Philippines (NHMUK 1996432 / 4). B, no locality (NHMUK 1996432 / 7; not a syntype of C. rhizophorarum). C – H, Guijulngan, Negros Oriental, Philippines (USNM 232846; E – H views of same specimen). I, Batangas, Luzon, Philippines (USNM 243643). J, Tai Mei Tuk, Tolo Harbour, Hong Kong (NHMUK 20130263). K – N, Shiu Hau, Tong Fuk Min Wan, Lantau I., Hong Kong (NHMUK 20130264); L, M views of same specimen). O, P, Yoshida R., Oiehama, Kasaoka City, Hiroshima Pref., Japan (NHMUK 20130265). Q, Kushida R., Matsunase, Mie Pref., Japan (NHMUK 20130266). R, Yonekura, Kiire-nukumi-cho, Kagoshima City, Kagoshima Pref., Japan (NHMUK 20130267). S, Tsuyazaki, Fukuoka Pref., Japan (NHMUK 20130268). T, Hikawa R., Kumamoto Pref., Japan (NHMUK 20130269). U, Cerithium moerchii A. Adams in G. B. Sowerby II, 1855, syntype, no locality (NHMUK 20060321). V, Funaura Bay, Iriomote I., Ryukyu Is, Japan (NHMUK 20130270). W – Y, Ura, Tatsugou-cho, Amami Is, Kagoshima Pref., Japan (NHMUK 20130271; X, Y views of same specimen). Z, AA, Tamshui R., Bali, Taiwan (NHMUK 20070387)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10846387" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10846387/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
U, seen).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C369E5BE65092872D1A0FA1AFC768FD4" lastPageId="52" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCB63565092875D1A0FA1AFEA28805" blockId="51.[151,1436,1410,2015]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB63911B65092875D1A0FA1AFEA28805" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB665092875D1A0FA1AFEDB8BC0" ID-CoL="SYKV" box="[151,356,1472,1494]" class="Gastropoda" family="Potamididae" genus="Cerithidea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="moerchii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A2765092875D1A0FA1AFEDB8BC0" box="[151,356,1472,1494]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Cerithidea moerchii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC465092875D049FA1AFDA68BC0" author="Sowerby" box="[382,537,1472,1494]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" refString="Sowerby, G. B. II (1866) Monograph of the genus Cerithidea. In: Reeve, L. A. (Ed.), Conchologia Iconica. Vol. 15. L. A. Reeve, London, pls 1 - 4." type="book chapter" year="1866">Sowerby, 1866</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: sp. 18, pl. 3, fig. 18.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD2902465092875D3CBFA1AFC0F8BC0" author="Kuroda" box="[764,944,1472,1494]" page="38" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" year="1928">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC465092875D3CBFA1AFC348BC0" author="Kuroda" box="[764,907,1472,1494]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" refString="Kuroda, T. (1928) Catalogue of the Shell-bearing Mollusca of Amami-Oshima (Oshima, Osumi). Kagoshima-Ken Educational Investigation Committee, Kagoshima, 126 pp. [in Japanese]" type="book" year="1928">Kuroda, 1928</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 38
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB665092875D2EBFA1AFB958BC0" box="[988,1066,1472,1494]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cerithiidae" genus="Cerithium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="morchii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A2765092875D2EBFA1AFB958BC0" box="[988,1066,1472,1494]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">mörchii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD2902465092875D577FA1AFB538BC0" author="Hirase" box="[1088,1260,1472,1494]" page="53" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" year="1934">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC465092875D577FA1AFB798BC0" author="Hirase" box="[1088,1222,1472,1494]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" refString="Hirase, S. (1934) A Collection of Japanese Shells with Illustrations in Natural Colours. M. Sanshodo, Tokyo, 217 pp." type="book" year="1934">Hirase, 1934</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 53
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, pl. 84, fig. 8 (as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB665092875D1F0FA04FEAA8BE2" box="[199,277,1502,1524]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cerithiidae" genus="Cerithium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="morchii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A2765092875D1F0FA04FEAA8BE2" box="[199,277,1502,1524]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">mörchii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD2902465092875D01DFA04FD8C8BE2" author="Kuroda" box="[298,563,1502,1524]" page="44" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" year="1952">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC465092875D01DFA04FDAF8BE2" author="Kuroda" box="[298,528,1502,1524]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" refString="Kuroda, T. & Habe, T. (1952) Check List and Bibliography of the Recent Marine Mollusca of Japan. L. W. Stach, Tokyo, 210 pp." type="book" year="1952">Kuroda & Habe, 1952</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 44
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB665092875D369FA04FD138BE2" box="[606,684,1502,1524]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cerithiidae" genus="Cerithium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="morchii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A2765092875D369FA04FD138BE2" box="[606,684,1502,1524]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">morchii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD2902465092875D3F6FA04FC2B8BE2" author="Higo" box="[705,916,1502,1525]" page="87" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" year="1999">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC465092875D3F6FA04FCCE8BE2" author="Higo" box="[705,881,1502,1525]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" refString="Higo, S., Callomon, P. & Goto, Y. (1999) Catalogue and Bibliography of the Marine Shell-Bearing Mollusca of Japan. Elle Scientific Publications, Osaka, 749 pp." type="book" year="1999">
|
||
Higo
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A2765092875D3CCFA3AFC978BE2" box="[763,808,1502,1525]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 1999
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 87
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB665092875D288FA04FBB28BE2" box="[959,1037,1502,1524]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cerithiidae" genus="Cerithium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="morchii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A2765092875D288FA04FBB28BE2" box="[959,1037,1502,1524]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">morchii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC465092875D514FA04FB6F8BE2" author="Reid" box="[1059,1232,1502,1525]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" refString="Reid, D. G., Claremont, M., Smith, L., Shamoto, M., Glaubrecht, M. & Ozawa, T. (2013) Mosaics in the mangroves: allopatric diversification of tree-climbing mudwhelks (Gastropoda: Potamididae: Cerithidea) in the Indo-West Pacific. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 110, 564 - 580." type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||
Reid
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A2765092875D56EFA3AFB398BE2" box="[1113,1158,1502,1525]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2013
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: figs 1 (phylogeny), 2 (map).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCB63565092875D1A0F9C6FAB58824" blockId="51.[151,1436,1410,2015]" box="[151,1290,1564,1586]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB63911B65092875D1A0F9C6FAB58824" box="[151,1290,1564,1586]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB665092875D1A0F9C6FE5B8824" box="[151,484,1564,1586]" class="Gastropoda" family="Potamididae" genus="Potamides" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="moerchii" subGenus="Cerithidea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A2765092875D1A0F9C6FE5B8824" box="[151,484,1564,1586]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Potamides (Cerithidea) moerchii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD2902465092875D0C8F9C7FD108824" author="Tryon" box="[511,687,1564,1586]" page="163" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" year="1887">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC465092875D0C8F9C7FDC28824" author="Tryon" box="[511,637,1564,1586]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" refString="Tryon, G. W. (1887) Manual of Conchology. Vol. 9. Tryon, Philadelphia, 488 pp." type="book" year="1887">Tryon, 1887</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 163
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, pl. 33, fig. 68 (as
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A2765092875D25BF9C6FC0C8824" box="[876,947,1564,1586]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">mörchi</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD2902465092875D2FFF9C6FB368824" author="Iwakawa" box="[968,1161,1564,1586]" page="76" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" year="1919">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC465092875D2FFF9C6FBD88824" author="Iwakawa" box="[968,1127,1564,1586]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" refString="Iwakawa, T. (1919) Catalogue of Japanese Mollusca in the Natural History Department, Tokyo Imperial Museum. Tokyo Imperial Museum, Tokyo, 8 + 318 + 5 + 95 + 39 pp." type="book" year="1919">Iwakawa, 1919</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 76
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(as
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A2765092875D583F9C6FB448824" box="[1204,1275,1564,1586]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">morchi</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCB63565092875D1A0F9E0FB3A8846" blockId="51.[151,1436,1410,2015]" box="[151,1157,1594,1616]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB63911B65092875D1A0F9E0FB3A8846" box="[151,1157,1594,1616]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB665092875D1A0F9E0FE5F8846" box="[151,480,1594,1616]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cerithiidae" genus="Cerithium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="moerchii" subGenus="Cerithidea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A2765092875D1A0F9E0FE5F8846" box="[151,480,1594,1616]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Cerithium (Cerithidea) moerchii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD2902465092875D0CCF9E0FD0C8846" author="Kobelt" box="[507,691,1594,1616]" page="154" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" year="1893">Kobelt, 1893: 154</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, pl. 29, fig. 3 (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC465092875D271F9E0FBC68846" author="Cecalupo" box="[838,1145,1594,1616]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" refString="Cecalupo, A. (2005) Elenco della famiglia Cerithiidae Ferussac, 1822 (Prosobranchia). Nomenclatura delle specie conosciute o poco note e relativa revisione sistematica. Fossili e Attuali. Vol. I. Quaderni della Civica Stazione Idrobiologica di Milano, 26, 1 - 366." type="journal article" year="2005">Cecalupo 2005: pl. 32, fig. 12</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCB63565092875D1A0F983FCC68879" blockId="51.[151,1436,1410,2015]" box="[151,889,1625,1647]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB63911B65092875D1A0F983FCC68879" box="[151,889,1625,1647]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB665092875D1A0F983FE598879" ID-CoL="SYKV" box="[151,486,1625,1647]" class="Gastropoda" family="Potamididae" genus="Cerithidea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="moerchii" subGenus="Cerithidea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A2765092875D1A0F983FE598879" box="[151,486,1625,1647]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Cerithidea (Cerithidea) moerchii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC465092875D337F983FD338879" author="Oyama" box="[512,652,1625,1647]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" refString="Oyama, K. (1959) Cerithidea. In: Oyama, K. (Ed.), The Molluscan Shells, Vol. 2. Resources Exploitation Institute, Tokyo, unpaginated." type="book" year="1959">Oyama, 1959</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: figs 4, 11 (as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB665092875D22AF983FCD48879" box="[797,875,1625,1647]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cerithiidae" genus="Cerithium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="morchii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A2765092875D22AF983FCD48879" box="[797,875,1625,1647]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">mörchii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCB63565092875D1A0F9A2FE9B88DD" blockId="51.[151,1436,1410,2015]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB63911B65092875D1A0F9A2FE9B88DD" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB665092875D1A0F9A2FDBD8898" ID-CoL="SYKV" box="[151,514,1656,1678]" class="Gastropoda" family="Potamididae" genus="Cerithidea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="rhizophorarum" subSpecies="moerchii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A2765092875D1A0F9A2FDBD8898" box="[151,514,1656,1678]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Cerithidea rhizophorarum moerchii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD2902465092875D32BF9A2FC998898" author="Habe" box="[540,806,1656,1678]" page="34" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" year="1967">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC465092875D32BF9A2FCBE8898" author="Habe" box="[540,769,1656,1678]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" refString="Habe, T. & Kosuge, S. (1967) The Standard Book of Japanese Shells in Colour, Vol. III. Hoikusha, Osaka, xviii + 223 pp." type="book" year="1967">Habe & Kosuge, 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 34
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, pl. 13, fig. 16 (as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB665092875D2D3F9A2FB8D8898" box="[996,1074,1656,1678]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cerithiidae" genus="Cerithium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="morchii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A2765092875D2D3F9A2FB8D8898" box="[996,1074,1656,1678]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">morchii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD2902465092875D57FF9A2FB5A8898" author="Habe" box="[1096,1253,1656,1678]" page="38" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" year="1968">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC465092875D57FF9A2FB7F8898" author="Habe" box="[1096,1216,1656,1678]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" refString="Habe, T. (1968) Shells of the Western Pacific in Color. Vol. 2. 2 nd ed. Hoikusha, Osaka, 233 pp." type="book" year="1968">Habe, 1968</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 38
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, pl. 11, fig. 19 (as
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A2765092875D1F0F94CFE1088BA" box="[199,431,1686,1708]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">rhizoghorarum morchi</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD2902465092875D0F0F94CFDDB88BA" author="Higo" box="[455,612,1686,1708]" page="59" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" year="1973">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC465092875D0F0F94CFD8188BA" author="Higo" box="[455,574,1686,1708]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" refString="Higo, S. (1973) A Catalogue of Molluscan Fauna of the Japanese Islands and the Adjacent Area. Isahaya, 397 + 61 pp." type="book" year="1973">Higo, 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 59
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB665092875D3A4F94CFD5E88BA" box="[659,737,1686,1708]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cerithiidae" genus="Cerithium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="morchii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A2765092875D3A4F94CFD5E88BA" box="[659,737,1686,1708]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">morchii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD2902465092875D3CFF94CFC0888BA" author="Okutani" box="[760,951,1686,1708]" page="80" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" year="1986">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC465092875D3CFF94CFC2F88BA" author="Okutani" box="[760,912,1686,1708]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" refString="Okutani, T. (1986) Illustrations of Animals and Plants, Part 8: Molluscs. Sekaibunkasha, Tokyo, 399 pp. [in Japanese]" type="book" year="1986">Okutani, 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 80
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, fig. (as
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A2765092875D522F94CFBE388BA" box="[1045,1116,1686,1708]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">morchi</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD2902465092875D543F94CFAC988BA" author="Higo" box="[1140,1398,1686,1708]" page="105" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" year="1993">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC465092875D543F94CFAFC88BA" author="Higo" box="[1140,1347,1686,1708]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" refString="Higo, S. & Goto, Y. (1993) A Systematic List of Molluscan Shells from the Japanese Islands and the Adjacent Areas. Eru Malacological Publisher, Osaka, 3 + 22 + 693 + 13 + 149 pp." type="book" year="1993">Higo & Goto, 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 105
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB665092875D1F0F96FFEAA88DD" box="[199,277,1717,1739]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cerithiidae" genus="Cerithium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="morchii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A2765092875D1F0F96FFEAA88DD" box="[199,277,1717,1739]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">morchii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCB63565092875D1A0F90EFBEF88FC" blockId="51.[151,1436,1410,2015]" box="[151,1104,1748,1770]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB63911B65092875D1A0F90EFBEF88FC" box="[151,1104,1748,1770]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB665092875D1A0F90EFEF288FC" ID-CoL="SYL2" box="[151,333,1748,1770]" class="Gastropoda" family="Potamididae" genus="Cerithidea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="obtusa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A2765092875D1A0F90EFEF288FC" box="[151,333,1748,1770]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Cerithidea obtusa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
var. β
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB665092875D0A5F90EFD9488FC" ID-CoL="69LDL" box="[402,555,1748,1770]" class="Gastropoda" family="Potamididae" genus="Cerithidea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rhizophorarum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A2765092875D0A5F90EFD9488FC" box="[402,555,1748,1770]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">rhizophorarum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD2902465092875D372F90EFCD988FC" author="Crosse" box="[581,870,1748,1770]" page="332" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" year="1864">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC465092875D372F90EFC8988FC" author="Crosse" box="[581,822,1748,1770]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" refString="Crosse, H. & Fischer, P. (1864) Faune malacologique de Cochinchine. - Premier supplement. Journal de Conchyliologie, 12, 322 - 338." type="journal article" year="1864">Crosse & Fischer, 1864</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 332
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(not
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC465092875D2ACF90EFBFA88FC" author="Adams" box="[923,1093,1748,1770]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" refString="Adams, A. (1855) A monograph of Cerithidea, a genus of Mollusca, with descriptions of several new species, from the collection of High Cuming, Esq,: to which are added, descriptions of two new species of Colina, and one of Donax. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1854, 83 - 87. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1469 - 7998.1854. tb 07236. x" type="proceedings paper" year="1855">A. Adams, 1855</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCB63565092875D1A0F928FD5689D6" blockId="51.[151,1436,1410,2015]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB63911B65092875D1A0F928FD5689D6" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB665092875D1A0F928FE1A891E" ID-CoL="69LDL" box="[151,421,1778,1800]" class="Gastropoda" family="Potamididae" genus="Cerithidea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rhizophorarum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A2765092875D1A0F928FE1A891E" box="[151,421,1778,1800]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Cerithidea rhizophorarum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD2902465092875D088F928FC99891E" author="Dautzenberg" box="[447,806,1778,1800]" page="134" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" year="1905">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC465092875D088F928FD4C891E" author="Dautzenberg" box="[447,755,1778,1800]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" refString="Dautzenberg, P. & Fischer, H. (1905) Liste des mollusques recoltes par M. le Capitaine de Fregate Blaise au Tonkin, et description d'especes nouvelles. Journal de Conchyliologie, 53, 85 - 234." type="journal article" year="1905">Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1905</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 134
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–135 (in part, includes
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB665092875D52DF929FB6D891E" ID-CoL="69LDL" box="[1050,1234,1778,1800]" class="Gastropoda" family="Potamididae" genus="Cerithidea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rhizophorarum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A2765092875D52DF929FB6D891E" box="[1050,1234,1778,1800]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">C. rhizophorarum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; as
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A2765092875D436F928FA32891E" box="[1281,1421,1778,1800]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">rhizoporarum</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD2902465092875D1F0F8CBFECF8931" author="Hirase" box="[199,368,1809,1831]" page="53" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" year="1934">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC465092875D1F0F8CBFEF48931" author="Hirase" box="[199,331,1809,1831]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" refString="Hirase, S. (1934) A Collection of Japanese Shells with Illustrations in Natural Colours. M. Sanshodo, Tokyo, 217 pp." type="book" year="1934">Hirase, 1934</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 53
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, pl. 84, fig. 7 (as
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A2765092875D329F8CBFD158931" box="[542,682,1809,1831]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">rhizoporarum</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD2902465092875D388F8CBFC788931" author="Kuroda" box="[703,967,1809,1831]" page="44" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" year="1952">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC465092875D388F8CBFC1D8931" author="Kuroda" box="[703,930,1809,1831]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" refString="Kuroda, T. & Habe, T. (1952) Check List and Bibliography of the Recent Marine Mollusca of Japan. L. W. Stach, Tokyo, 210 pp." type="book" year="1952">Kuroda & Habe, 1952</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 44
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD2902465092875D2E6F8CBFB648931" author="Habe" box="[977,1243,1809,1831]" page="34" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" year="1967">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC465092875D2E6F8CBFB0A8931" author="Habe" box="[977,1205,1809,1831]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" refString="Habe, T. & Kosuge, S. (1967) The Standard Book of Japanese Shells in Colour, Vol. III. Hoikusha, Osaka, xviii + 223 pp." type="book" year="1967">Habe & Kosuge, 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 34
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, pl. 13, figs 13–15.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD2902465092875D1F0F8EAFED58950" author="Habe" box="[199,362,1840,1862]" page="38" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" year="1968">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC465092875D1F0F8EAFEFD8950" author="Habe" box="[199,322,1840,1862]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" refString="Habe, T. (1968) Shells of the Western Pacific in Color. Vol. 2. 2 nd ed. Hoikusha, Osaka, 233 pp." type="book" year="1968">Habe, 1968</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 38
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, pl. 11, fig. 23.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD2902465092875D32EF8EAFCA08950" author="Kuroda" box="[537,799,1840,1862]" page="101" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" year="1971">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC465092875D32EF8EAFD568950" author="Kuroda" box="[537,745,1840,1862]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" refString="Kuroda, T., Habe, T. & Oyama, K. (1971) The Sea Shells of Sagami Bay. Maruzen, Tokyo, xix + 741 + 489 + 51 pp." type="book" year="1971">
|
||
Kuroda
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A2765092875D358F8EBFD3E8950" box="[623,641,1841,1862]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">et</emphasis>
|
||
al., 1971
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 101
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, pl. 16, figs 1, 2.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD2902465092875D2D5F8EAFB3C8950" author="Higo" box="[994,1155,1840,1862]" page="59" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" year="1973">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC465092875D2D5F8EAFBE58950" author="Higo" box="[994,1114,1840,1862]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" refString="Higo, S. (1973) A Catalogue of Molluscan Fauna of the Japanese Islands and the Adjacent Area. Isahaya, 397 + 61 pp." type="book" year="1973">Higo, 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 59
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD2902465092875D5A6F8EAFAFA8950" author="Wells" box="[1169,1349,1840,1862]" page="145" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" year="1985">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC465092875D5A6F8EAFAAF8950" author="Wells" box="[1169,1296,1840,1862]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" refString="Wells, F. E. (1985) The Potamididae (Mollusca: Gastropoda) of Hong Kong, with an examination of habitat segregation in a small mangrove system. In: Morton, B. & Dudgeon, D. (Eds) Proceedings of the Second International Workshop on the Malacofauna of Hong Kong and Southern China, Hong Kong. Hong Kong University Press, Hong Kong, pp. 139 - 154." type="book chapter" year="1985">Wells, 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 145
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, pl. 1
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD2902465092875D4B7F8EAFE3D8972" author="Okutani" page="80" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" year="1986">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC465092875D4B7F8EAFEE38972" author="Okutani" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" refString="Okutani, T. (1986) Illustrations of Animals and Plants, Part 8: Molluscs. Sekaibunkasha, Tokyo, 399 pp. [in Japanese]" type="book" year="1986">H. Okutani, 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 80
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, figs.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD2902465092875D0F6F895FDF48972" author="Fan" box="[449,587,1870,1892]" page="38" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" year="1989">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC465092875D0F6F895FD9A8972" author="Fan" box="[449,549,1870,1892]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" refString="Fan, C. (Ed.) (1989) Mollusca of Huanghai and Bohai. Nongye Chubanshe, Agricultural Publishing House, Beijing, 309 pp." type="book" year="1989">Fan 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 38
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, pl. 5, fig. 25.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD2902465092875D3D4F894FC328972" author="Choe" box="[739,909,1870,1892]" page="309" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" year="1992">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC465092875D3D4F894FCE38972" author="Choe" box="[739,860,1870,1892]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" refString="Choe, B. L. (1992) Mollusca (II). Illustrated Encyclopaedia of Fauna and Flora of Korea. Vol. 33. Ministry of Education, Republic of Korea, 860 pp." type="book" year="1992">Choe, 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 309
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–310, pl. 64, fig. 101a, b.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD2902465092875D5AEF894FA278972" author="Higo" box="[1177,1432,1870,1892]" page="105" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" year="1993">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC465092875D5AEF894FADB8972" author="Higo" box="[1177,1380,1870,1892]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" refString="Higo, S. & Goto, Y. (1993) A Systematic List of Molluscan Shells from the Japanese Islands and the Adjacent Areas. Eru Malacological Publisher, Osaka, 3 + 22 + 693 + 13 + 149 pp." type="book" year="1993">Higo & Goto, 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 105
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD2902465092875D1F0F8B7FE238995" author="Higo" box="[199,412,1901,1923]" page="87" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" year="1999">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC465092875D1F0F8B7FEC98995" author="Higo" box="[199,374,1901,1923]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" refString="Higo, S., Callomon, P. & Goto, Y. (1999) Catalogue and Bibliography of the Marine Shell-Bearing Mollusca of Japan. Elle Scientific Publications, Osaka, 749 pp." type="book" year="1999">
|
||
Higo
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A2765092875D037F8B4FE928995" box="[256,301,1901,1923]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 1999
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 87
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD2902465092875D091F8B4FD328995" author="Lee" box="[422,653,1901,1923]" page="103" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" year="2002">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC465092875D091F8B4FDE58995" author="Lee" box="[422,602,1901,1923]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" refString="Lee, J. - S. & Min, D. - K. (2002) A catalogue of molluscan fauna in Korea. Korean Journal of Malacology, 18, 93 - 217." type="journal article" year="2002">Lee & Min, 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 103
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD2902465092875D3A1F8B4FC9F8995" author="Ma" box="[662,800,1901,1923]" page="37" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" year="2004">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC465092875D3A1F8B4FD448995" author="Ma" box="[662,763,1901,1923]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" refString="Ma, X. (2004) Order Mesogastropoda. In: Qi, Z. (Ed.), Seashells of China. China Ocean Press, Beijing, pp. 31 - 81." type="book chapter" year="2004">Ma, 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 37
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, pl. 016C (not 016A).
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD2902465092875D531F8B7FB608995" author="Min" box="[1030,1247,1901,1923]" page="129" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" year="2004">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC465092875D531F8B7FB128995" author="Min" box="[1030,1197,1901,1923]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" refString="Min, D. - K., Lee, J. - S., Koh, D. - B. & Je, J. - G. (2004) Mollusks in Korea. Min Molluscan Research Institute, Seoul, 566 pp." type="book" year="2004">
|
||
Min
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A2765092875D500F8B4FBDB8995" box="[1079,1124,1901,1923]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2004
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 129
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, fig. 217-1, 217-2.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD2902465092875D1F0F856FE7F89B4" author="Kojima" box="[199,448,1932,1954]" page="525" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" year="2006">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC465092875D1F0F856FE3089B4" author="Kojima" box="[199,399,1932,1954]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" refString="Kojima, S., Kamimura, S., Iijima, A., Kimura, T., Kurozumi, T. & Furota, T. (2006) Molecular phylogeny and population structure of tideland snails in the genus Cerithidea around Japan. Marine Biology, 149, 525 - 535. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00227 - 005 - 0183 - 2" type="journal article" year="2006">
|
||
Kojima
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A2765092875D02EF857FEF989B4" box="[281,326,1932,1954]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2006
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 525
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–535, fig. 2c, d.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD2902465092875D352F856FCFD89B4" author="Reid" box="[613,834,1932,1954]" page="680" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" year="2008">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC465092875D352F856FCAE89B4" author="Reid" box="[613,785,1932,1954]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" refString="Reid, D. G., Dyal, P., Lozouet, P., Glaubrecht, M. & Williams, S. T. (2008) Mudwhelks and mangroves: the evolutionary history of an ecological association (Gastropoda: Potamididae). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 47, 680 - 699. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ympev. 2008.01.003" type="journal article" year="2008">
|
||
Reid
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A2765092875D3ABF857FD7789B4" box="[668,712,1932,1954]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2008
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 680
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–699, figs 1, 2 (phylogeny).
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD2902465092875D555F856FAB489B4" author="Zhang" box="[1122,1291,1932,1954]" page="59" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" year="2008">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC465092875D555F856FB5A89B4" author="Zhang" box="[1122,1253,1932,1954]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" refString="Zhang, S. (2008) Atlas of Marine Mollusks in China. Hai yang chu ban she, Beijing, iv + 383 pp." type="book" year="2008">Zhang, 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 59
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, text fig.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD2902465092875D45CF856FEC089D6" author="Li" page="152" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" year="2012">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC465092875D45CF856FEF289D6" author="Li" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" refString="Li, R. & Huang, Z. (2012) Class Gastropoda. In: Huang, Z. & Liu, M. (Eds.), The Living Species and their Illustrations in China's Seas (Part II). An Illustrated Guide to Species in China's Sea. Vol. 4. Ocean Press, Beijing, pp. 102 - 279." type="book" year="2012">Li & Huang, 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 152
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, text fig. (All not
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC465092875D303F871FD6289D6" author="Adams" box="[564,733,1962,1984]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" refString="Adams, A. (1855) A monograph of Cerithidea, a genus of Mollusca, with descriptions of several new species, from the collection of High Cuming, Esq,: to which are added, descriptions of two new species of Colina, and one of Donax. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1854, 83 - 87. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1469 - 7998.1854. tb 07236. x" type="proceedings paper" year="1855">A. Adams, 1855</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.)
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCB63565092875D1A0F813FC5689C9" blockId="51.[151,1436,1410,2015]" box="[151,1001,1993,2015]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB63911B65092875D1A0F813FC5689C9" box="[151,1001,1993,2015]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB665092875D1A0F813FD9B89C9" box="[151,548,1993,2015]" class="Gastropoda" family="Potamididae" genus="Potamides" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rhizophorarum" subGenus="Cerithidea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A2765092875D1A0F813FD9B89C9" box="[151,548,1993,2015]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Potamides (Cerithidea) rhizophorarum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD2902465092875D308F813FD4189C9" author="Iwakawa" box="[575,766,1993,2015]" page="76" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" year="1919">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC465092875D308F813FD6389C9" author="Iwakawa" box="[575,732,1993,2015]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" refString="Iwakawa, T. (1919) Catalogue of Japanese Mollusca in the Natural History Department, Tokyo Imperial Museum. Tokyo Imperial Museum, Tokyo, 8 + 318 + 5 + 95 + 39 pp." type="book" year="1919">Iwakawa, 1919</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 76
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(not
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC465092875D203F810FC6189C9" author="Adams" box="[820,990,1993,2015]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" refString="Adams, A. (1855) A monograph of Cerithidea, a genus of Mollusca, with descriptions of several new species, from the collection of High Cuming, Esq,: to which are added, descriptions of two new species of Colina, and one of Donax. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1854, 83 - 87. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1469 - 7998.1854. tb 07236. x" type="proceedings paper" year="1855">A. Adams, 1855</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCB635650E2872D1A0FF42FBE88F1C" blockId="52.[151,1436,152,450]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB63911B650E2872D1A0FF42FBE88F1C" bridged="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB6650E2872D1A0FF42FD948EB8" ID-CoL="69LDL" box="[151,555,152,174]" class="Gastropoda" family="Potamididae" genus="Cerithidea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rhizophorarum" subGenus="Cerithidea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650E2872D1A0FF42FD948EB8" box="[151,555,152,174]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Cerithidea (Cerithidea) rhizophorarum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650E2872D371FF42FD6C8EB8" author="Oyama" box="[582,723,152,174]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refString="Oyama, K. (1959) Cerithidea. In: Oyama, K. (Ed.), The Molluscan Shells, Vol. 2. Resources Exploitation Institute, Tokyo, unpaginated." type="book" year="1959">Oyama, 1959</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: figs 5, 12.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD29024650E2872D264FF42FBB68EB8" author="Fukuda" box="[851,1033,152,174]" page="21" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" year="1996">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650E2872D264FF42FC5B8EB8" author="Fukuda" box="[851,996,152,174]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refString="Fukuda, H. (1996) Gastropoda. In: Hanawa, S. & Sakuma, H. (Eds.), Present Status of Estuarine Locales and Benthic Invertebrates Occurring in Estuarine Environment in Japan. WWF Japan Science Report, 3, 11 - 63." type="journal article" year="1996">Fukuda, 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 21
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–22.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD29024650E2872D508FF42FABC8EB8" author="Fukuda" box="[1087,1283,152,174]" page="106" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" year="2000">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650E2872D508FF42FB6F8EB8" author="Fukuda" box="[1087,1232,152,174]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refString="Fukuda, H. (2000) Gastropods I: general view. In: Sato, M. (Ed.), Life in Ariake Sea: Biodiversity in Tidal Flats and Estuaries. Kaiyu-sha, Tokyo, pp. 213 - 252." type="book chapter" year="2000">Fukuda, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 106
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–110, 135, fig. 5.4a (shell), fig. 5.5a (living animal).
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD29024650E2872D379FF6DFC918EDA" author="Hasegawa" box="[590,814,182,204]" page="133" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" year="2000">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650E2872D379FF6DFD458EDA" author="Hasegawa" box="[590,762,182,204]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refString="Hasegawa, K. (2000) Family Potamididae. In: Okutani, T., (Ed.), Marine Mollusks in Japan. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, pp. 133 - 134." type="book chapter" year="2000">Hasegawa, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 133
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, pl. 66, fig. 1a, b.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD29024650E2872D2C7FF6CFB7A8EDA" author="Cecalupo" box="[1008,1221,182,204]" page="136" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" year="2006">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650E2872D2C7FF6CFB2B8EDA" author="Cecalupo" box="[1008,1172,182,204]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refString="Cecalupo, A. (2006) Elenco della famiglia Cerithiidae Ferussac, 1822 (Prosobranchia). Nomenclatura delle specie conosciute o poco note e relativa revisione sistematica. Attuali. Vol. II. Quaderni della Civica Stazione Idrobiologica di Milano, 27, 1 - 373." type="journal article" year="2006">Cecalupo, 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 136
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(in part, includes
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB6650E2872D4B3FF6DFEDF8EFD" ID-CoL="69LDL" class="Gastropoda" family="Potamididae" genus="Cerithidea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rhizophorarum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650E2872D4B3FF6DFEDF8EFD" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">C. rhizophorarum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB6650E2872D058FF0CFE528EFD" ID-CoL="SYKF" box="[367,493,213,235]" class="Gastropoda" family="Potamididae" genus="Cerithidea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="decollata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650E2872D058FF0CFE528EFD" box="[367,493,213,235]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">C. decollata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB6650E2872D0CAFF0CFDD48EFD" ID-CoL="SYLL" box="[509,619,214,235]" class="Gastropoda" family="Potamididae" genus="Cerithidea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="weyersi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650E2872D0CAFF0CFDD48EFD" box="[509,619,214,235]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">C. weyersi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD29024650E2872D3B4FF0FFC8E8EFD" author="Thach" box="[643,817,213,235]" page="60" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" year="2007">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650E2872D3B4FF0FFCB78EFD" author="Thach" box="[643,776,213,235]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refString="Thach, N. N. (2007) Recently Collected Shells of Vietnam. L'Informatore Piceno, Ancona, Italy, 384 pp." type="book" year="2007">Thach, 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 60
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, pl. 9, fig. 183.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD29024650E2872D2E9FF0CFB6F8EFD" author="Hong" box="[990,1232,213,235]" page="258" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" year="2010">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650E2872D2E9FF0CFB248EFD" author="Hong" box="[990,1179,213,235]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refString="Hong, J. - S., Choi, J. - W. & Tsutsumi, H. (2010) Concluding remarks on the joint survey of macrobenthic fauna on Suncheon Tidal Flats by the participants of " Korea and Japan Joint Symposium on Biology of Tidal Flats 2009 ". Plankton & Benthos Research, 5 (suppl.), 255 - 263. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3800 / pbr. 5.255" type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||
Hong
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650E2872D516FF0CFBEF8EFD" box="[1057,1104,213,235]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2010
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 258
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, fig. 4c. Kimura & Fukuda, 2012: 29, text figs. a, b, d, e (shells), c (living animal). (All not
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650E2872D295FF2EFBF38F1C" author="Adams" box="[930,1100,244,266]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refString="Adams, A. (1855) A monograph of Cerithidea, a genus of Mollusca, with descriptions of several new species, from the collection of High Cuming, Esq,: to which are added, descriptions of two new species of Colina, and one of Donax. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1854, 83 - 87. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1469 - 7998.1854. tb 07236. x" type="proceedings paper" year="1855">A. Adams, 1855</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.)
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCB635650E2872D1A0FEC8FE3E8F51" blockId="52.[151,1436,152,450]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB63911B650E2872D1A0FEC8FE3E8F51" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB6650E2872D1A0FEC8FD978F3E" ID-CoL="69LDL" box="[151,552,274,296]" class="Gastropoda" family="Potamididae" genus="Cerithidea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rhizophorarum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650E2872D1A0FEC8FE1B8F3E" box="[151,420,274,296]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Cerithidea rhizophorarum</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650E2872D0EDFEC8FD978F3E" box="[474,552,274,296]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">freytagi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD29024650E2872D375FEC8FC188F3E" author="Dautzenberg" box="[578,935,274,296]" page="135" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" year="1905">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650E2872D375FEC8FCCA8F3E" author="Dautzenberg" box="[578,885,274,296]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refString="Dautzenberg, P. & Fischer, H. (1905) Liste des mollusques recoltes par M. le Capitaine de Fregate Blaise au Tonkin, et description d'especes nouvelles. Journal de Conchyliologie, 53, 85 - 234." type="journal article" year="1905">Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1905</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 135
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(in part, includes
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB6650E2872D551FEC9FAA08F3E" ID-CoL="69LDL" box="[1126,1311,274,296]" class="Gastropoda" family="Potamididae" genus="Cerithidea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rhizophorarum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650E2872D551FEC9FAA08F3E" box="[1126,1311,274,296]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">C. rhizophorarum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; as
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650E2872D47CFEC8FA2A8F3E" box="[1355,1429,274,296]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">freitagi</emphasis>
|
||
; not Kobelt, 1893).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCB635650E2872D1A0FE8AFBB08F70" blockId="52.[151,1436,152,450]" box="[151,1039,336,358]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB63911B650E2872D1A0FE8AFBB08F70" box="[151,1039,336,358]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB6650E2872D1A0FE8AFEF28F70" ID-CoL="SYL2" box="[151,333,336,358]" class="Gastropoda" family="Potamididae" genus="Cerithidea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="obtusa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650E2872D1A0FE8AFEF28F70" box="[151,333,336,358]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Cerithidea obtusa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD29024650E2872D050FE8AFDC98F70" author="Grabau" box="[359,630,336,358]" page="223" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" year="1928">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650E2872D050FE8AFDF98F70" author="Grabau" box="[359,582,336,358]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refString="Grabau, A. W. & King, S. G. (1928) Peking Society of Natural History, Handbook no. 2. Shells of Peitaiho. Edition 2. Peking, Peking Laboratory of Natural History, vi + 279 pp." type="book" year="1928">Grabau & King, 1928</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 223
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–224, pl. 9, fig. 95 (not
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650E2872D251FE8AFBBB8F70" author="Lamarck" box="[870,1028,336,358]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refString="Lamarck, J. B. P. A. de (1822) Histoire Naturelle de Animaux sans Vertebres. Vols 6 (2), 7. Paris, 232 pp., 711 pp." type="book" year="1822">Lamarck, 1822</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCB635650E2872D1A0FEB4FD868FB5" blockId="52.[151,1436,152,450]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB63911B650E2872D1A0FEB4FD868FB5" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB6650E2872D1A0FEB4FD838F92" ID-CoL="SYLD" box="[151,572,366,388]" class="Gastropoda" family="Potamididae" genus="Cerithidea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="scalariformis" subGenus="Cerithideopsis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650E2872D1A0FEB4FD838F92" box="[151,572,366,388]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Cerithidea (Cerithideopsis) scalariformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD29024650E2872D360FEB4FC948F92" author="Cecalupo" box="[599,811,366,388]" page="318" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" year="2005">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650E2872D360FEB4FD468F92" author="Cecalupo" box="[599,761,366,388]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refString="Cecalupo, A. (2005) Elenco della famiglia Cerithiidae Ferussac, 1822 (Prosobranchia). Nomenclatura delle specie conosciute o poco note e relativa revisione sistematica. Fossili e Attuali. Vol. I. Quaderni della Civica Stazione Idrobiologica di Milano, 26, 1 - 366." type="journal article" year="2005">Cecalupo, 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 318
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, pl. 32, fig. 12 (not
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650E2872D2C0FEB4FBE18F92" author="Say" box="[1015,1118,366,388]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refString="Say, T. (1825) Descriptions of some new species of fresh water and land snails of the United States. Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 5, 119 - 131." type="journal article" year="1825">Say, 1825</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD29024650E2872D546FEB4FAFB8F92" author="Cecalupo" box="[1137,1348,366,388]" page="104" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" year="2006">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650E2872D546FEB4FAAC8F92" author="Cecalupo" box="[1137,1299,366,388]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refString="Cecalupo, A. (2006) Elenco della famiglia Cerithiidae Ferussac, 1822 (Prosobranchia). Nomenclatura delle specie conosciute o poco note e relativa revisione sistematica. Attuali. Vol. II. Quaderni della Civica Stazione Idrobiologica di Milano, 27, 1 - 373." type="journal article" year="2006">Cecalupo, 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 104
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(in part, includes
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB6650E2872D016FE54FE2D8FB5" ID-CoL="SYK5" authorityName="A. Adams" box="[289,402,397,419]" class="Gastropoda" family="Potamididae" genus="Cerithidea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="balteata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650E2872D016FE54FE2D8FB5" box="[289,402,397,419]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">C. balteata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; not
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650E2872D0F1FE57FD928FB5" author="Say" box="[454,557,397,419]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refString="Say, T. (1825) Descriptions of some new species of fresh water and land snails of the United States. Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 5, 119 - 131." type="journal article" year="1825">Say, 1825</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCB635650E2872D1A0FE76FC768FD4" blockId="52.[151,1436,152,450]" box="[151,969,428,450]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB63911B650E2872D1A0FE76FC768FD4" box="[151,969,428,450]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB6650E2872D1A0FE76FEF28FD4" ID-CoL="92WXD" box="[151,333,428,450]" class="Gastropoda" family="Potamididae" genus="Cerithidea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="ornata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650E2872D1A0FE76FEF28FD4" box="[151,333,428,450]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Cerithidea ornata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD29024650E2872D050FE76FDEA8FD4" author="Li" box="[359,597,428,450]" page="152" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" year="2012">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650E2872D050FE76FD9C8FD4" author="Li" box="[359,547,428,450]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refString="Li, R. & Huang, Z. (2012) Class Gastropoda. In: Huang, Z. & Liu, M. (Eds.), The Living Species and their Illustrations in China's Seas (Part II). An Illustrated Guide to Species in China's Sea. Vol. 4. Ocean Press, Beijing, pp. 102 - 279." type="book" year="2012">Li & Huang, 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 152
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, fig. (as
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650E2872D39BFE77FD518FD4" box="[684,750,429,450]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">ornate</emphasis>
|
||
; not
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650E2872D215FE76FC018FD4" author="Sowerby" box="[802,958,428,450]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refString="Sowerby, G. B. II (1855) Monograph of the genus Cerithium, Adanson. In: Sowerby, G. B. II. (Ed.), Thesaurus Conchyliorum, or Figures and Descriptions of Recent Shells. Vol. 2. part 16. Sowerby, London, pp. 847 - 899." type="book chapter" year="1855">Sowerby, 1855</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C369E5BE650E2872D1A0FE34FD918891" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCB635650E2872D1A0FE34FD008D85" blockId="52.[151,1437,494,2030]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650E2872D1A0FE34FEC08C11" bold="true" box="[151,383,494,519]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Taxonomic history.</emphasis>
|
||
For more than a century this species has been most familiar under the incorrect name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB6650E2872D4B5FE35FEFF8C3D" class="Gastropoda" family="Potamididae" genus="Cerithidea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rhizophorarum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650E2872D4B5FE35FEFF8C3D" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">C. rhizophorarum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(here shown to be a distinct species, endemic to the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F364F6A5650E2872D2A8FDC8FB9D8C3D" box="[927,1058,530,555]" name="Philippines" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
). The name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB6650E2872D598FDC9FA8B8C3D" box="[1199,1332,530,555]" class="Gastropoda" family="Potamididae" genus="Cerithidea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="moerchii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650E2872D598FDC9FA8B8C3D" box="[1199,1332,530,555]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">C. moerchii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was not, however, forgotten. In the Ryukyu Islands and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F364F6A5650E2872D387FDECFCBD8C59" box="[688,770,566,591]" name="Taiwan" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
the shells are small with coarse ribs, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB6650E2872D5D4FDEDFAD78C59" box="[1251,1384,566,591]" class="Gastropoda" family="Potamididae" genus="Cerithidea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="moerchii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650E2872D5D4FDEDFAD78C59" box="[1251,1384,566,591]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">C. moerchii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was based on this form. Early Japanese authors identified the larger mainland form as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB6650E2872D576FD81FAB38C65" box="[1089,1292,602,627]" class="Gastropoda" family="Potamididae" genus="Cerithidea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rhizophorarum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650E2872D576FD81FAB38C65" box="[1089,1292,602,627]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">C. rhizophorarum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and used
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB6650E2872D4B5FD81FF458C81" class="Gastropoda" family="Potamididae" genus="Cerithidea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="moerchii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650E2872D4B5FD81FF458C81" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">C. moerchii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
for the smaller island form, considering it to be a distinct species (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650E2872D2C0FDA4FB1D8C81" author="Iwakawa" box="[1015,1186,638,663]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refString="Iwakawa, T. (1919) Catalogue of Japanese Mollusca in the Natural History Department, Tokyo Imperial Museum. Tokyo Imperial Museum, Tokyo, 8 + 318 + 5 + 95 + 39 pp." type="book" year="1919">Iwakawa 1919</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650E2872D599FDA4FAF98C81" author="Kuroda" box="[1198,1350,638,663]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refString="Kuroda, T. (1928) Catalogue of the Shell-bearing Mollusca of Amami-Oshima (Oshima, Osumi). Kagoshima-Ken Educational Investigation Committee, Kagoshima, 126 pp. [in Japanese]" type="book" year="1928">Kuroda 1928</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650E2872D464FDA4FF6C8CAD" author="Hirase" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refString="Hirase, S. (1934) A Collection of Japanese Shells with Illustrations in Natural Colours. M. Sanshodo, Tokyo, 217 pp." type="book" year="1934">Hirase 1934</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650E2872D1D7FD78FE618CAD" author="Kuroda" box="[224,478,674,699]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refString="Kuroda, T. & Habe, T. (1952) Check List and Bibliography of the Recent Marine Mollusca of Japan. L. W. Stach, Tokyo, 210 pp." type="book" year="1952">Kuroda & Habe 1952</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650E2872D0DCFD79FD3F8CAD" author="Oyama" box="[491,640,674,699]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refString="Oyama, K. (1959) Cerithidea. In: Oyama, K. (Ed.), The Molluscan Shells, Vol. 2. Resources Exploitation Institute, Tokyo, unpaginated." type="book" year="1959">Oyama 1959</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650E2872D3B8FD78FCF28CAD" author="Higo" box="[655,845,674,699]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refString="Higo, S., Callomon, P. & Goto, Y. (1999) Catalogue and Bibliography of the Marine Shell-Bearing Mollusca of Japan. Elle Scientific Publications, Osaka, 749 pp." type="book" year="1999">
|
||
Higo
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650E2872D3E7FD7EFCBB8CAD" box="[720,772,674,699]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1999
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) or subspecies (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650E2872D53EFD78FAB68CAD" author="Habe" box="[1033,1289,674,699]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refString="Habe, T. & Kosuge, S. (1967) The Standard Book of Japanese Shells in Colour, Vol. III. Hoikusha, Osaka, xviii + 223 pp." type="book" year="1967">Habe & Kosuge 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650E2872D420FD78FA288CAD" author="Habe" box="[1303,1431,674,699]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refString="Habe, T. (1968) Shells of the Western Pacific in Color. Vol. 2. 2 nd ed. Hoikusha, Osaka, 233 pp." type="book" year="1968">Habe 1968</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650E2872D1A0FD1CFEA68CC9" author="Higo" box="[151,281,710,735]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refString="Higo, S. (1973) A Catalogue of Molluscan Fauna of the Japanese Islands and the Adjacent Area. Isahaya, 397 + 61 pp." type="book" year="1973">Higo 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650E2872D019FD1CFE6C8CC9" author="Okutani" box="[302,467,710,735]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refString="Okutani, T. (1986) Illustrations of Animals and Plants, Part 8: Molluscs. Sekaibunkasha, Tokyo, 399 pp. [in Japanese]" type="book" year="1986">Okutani 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650E2872D0D0FD1CFD678CC9" author="Higo" box="[487,728,710,735]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refString="Higo, S. & Goto, Y. (1993) A Systematic List of Molluscan Shells from the Japanese Islands and the Adjacent Areas. Eru Malacological Publisher, Osaka, 3 + 22 + 693 + 13 + 149 pp." type="book" year="1993">Higo & Goto 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). More recently,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB6650E2872D287FD1DFB848CC9" box="[944,1083,710,735]" class="Gastropoda" family="Potamididae" genus="Cerithidea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="moerchii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650E2872D287FD1DFB848CC9" box="[944,1083,710,735]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">C. moerchii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been considered only a “geographical form” (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650E2872D0B9FD31FDC18D15" author="Hasegawa" box="[398,638,747,771]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refString="Hasegawa, K. (2000) Family Potamididae. In: Okutani, T., (Ed.), Marine Mollusks in Japan. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, pp. 133 - 134." type="book chapter" year="2000">Hasegawa 2000: 133</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and this was supported by the lack of genetic differentiation between samples from mainland
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F364F6A5650E2872D09EFCD5FE568D30" box="[425,489,783,806]" name="Japan" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
and the Ryukyu Islands (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650E2872D23CFCD4FC598D31" author="Kojima" box="[779,998,782,807]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refString="Kojima, S., Kamimura, S., Iijima, A., Kimura, T., Kurozumi, T. & Furota, T. (2006) Molecular phylogeny and population structure of tideland snails in the genus Cerithidea around Japan. Marine Biology, 149, 525 - 535. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00227 - 005 - 0183 - 2" type="journal article" year="2006">
|
||
Kojima
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650E2872D25EFCD5FC248D31" box="[873,923,782,807]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2006
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650E2872D2C4FCD4FB138D31" author="Reid" box="[1011,1196,782,807]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refString="Reid, D. G., Dyal, P., Lozouet, P., Glaubrecht, M. & Williams, S. T. (2008) Mudwhelks and mangroves: the evolutionary history of an ecological association (Gastropoda: Potamididae). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 47, 680 - 699. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ympev. 2008.01.003" type="journal article" year="2008">
|
||
Reid
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650E2872D507FCD5FBDE8D31" box="[1072,1121,782,807]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2008
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650E2872D58EFCD5FB498D31" author="Reid" box="[1209,1270,783,807]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refString="Reid, D. G., Claremont, M., Smith, L., Shamoto, M., Glaubrecht, M. & Ozawa, T. (2013) Mosaics in the mangroves: allopatric diversification of tree-climbing mudwhelks (Gastropoda: Potamididae: Cerithidea) in the Indo-West Pacific. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 110, 564 - 580." type="journal article" year="2013">2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB6650E2872D4B5FCD5FEFF8D5D" class="Gastropoda" family="Potamididae" genus="Cerithidea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rhizophorarum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650E2872D4B5FCD5FEFF8D5D" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">C. rhizophorarum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has since been widely applied in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F364F6A5650E2872D38DFCE9FD428D5C" box="[698,765,819,842]" name="Japan" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F364F6A5650E2872D23FFCE8FCF18D5D" box="[776,846,818,843]" name="China" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F364F6A5650E2872D26EFCE9FC228D5C" box="[857,925,819,842]" name="South Korea" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F364F6A5650E2872D2E2FCE8FB8B8D5D" box="[981,1076,818,843]" name="Vietnam" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
(e.g.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650E2872D543FCE9FB648D5D" author="Ma" box="[1140,1243,819,843]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refString="Ma, X. (2004) Order Mesogastropoda. In: Qi, Z. (Ed.), Seashells of China. China Ocean Press, Beijing, pp. 31 - 81." type="book chapter" year="2004">Ma 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650E2872D5D0FCE8FA288D5D" author="Min" box="[1255,1431,818,843]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refString="Min, D. - K., Lee, J. - S., Koh, D. - B. & Je, J. - G. (2004) Mollusks in Korea. Min Molluscan Research Institute, Seoul, 566 pp." type="book" year="2004">
|
||
Min
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650E2872D42AFCEEFAF18D5D" box="[1309,1358,818,843]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2004
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650E2872D1A0FC8CFE9F8D79" author="Thach" box="[151,288,854,879]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refString="Thach, N. N. (2007) Recently Collected Shells of Vietnam. L'Informatore Piceno, Ancona, Italy, 384 pp." type="book" year="2007">Thach 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650E2872D01CFC8CFE0A8D79" author="Zhang" box="[299,437,854,879]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refString="Zhang, S. (2008) Atlas of Marine Mollusks in China. Hai yang chu ban she, Beijing, iv + 383 pp." type="book" year="2008">Zhang 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Kimura & Fukuda 2012;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650E2872D3EAFC8CFC178D79" author="Li" box="[733,936,854,879]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refString="Li, R. & Huang, Z. (2012) Class Gastropoda. In: Huang, Z. & Liu, M. (Eds.), The Living Species and their Illustrations in China's Seas (Part II). An Illustrated Guide to Species in China's Sea. Vol. 4. Ocean Press, Beijing, pp. 102 - 279." type="book" year="2012">Li & Huang 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), but
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB6650E2872D2D1FC8DFBD68D79" box="[998,1129,854,879]" class="Gastropoda" family="Potamididae" genus="Cerithidea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="moerchii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650E2872D2D1FC8DFBD68D79" box="[998,1129,854,879]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">C. moerchii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has now been reinstated as the valid name for this species (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650E2872D0CEFCA0FD0C8D85" author="Reid" box="[505,691,890,915]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refString="Reid, D. G., Claremont, M., Smith, L., Shamoto, M., Glaubrecht, M. & Ozawa, T. (2013) Mosaics in the mangroves: allopatric diversification of tree-climbing mudwhelks (Gastropoda: Potamididae: Cerithidea) in the Indo-West Pacific. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 110, 564 - 580." type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||
Reid
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650E2872D300FCA6FDD78D85" box="[567,616,890,915]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2013
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCB635650E2872D1F0FC44FD918891" blockId="52.[151,1437,494,2030]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
The name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB6650E2872D00AFC44FE208DA1" box="[317,415,926,951]" class="Gastropoda" family="Potamididae" genus="Cerithidea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="moerchii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650E2872D00AFC44FE208DA1" box="[317,415,926,951]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">moerchii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
first appeared in Sowerby’s (1855) monograph of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB6650E2872D2EEFC44FBF58DA1" box="[985,1098,926,951]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cerithiidae" genus="Cerithium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650E2872D2EEFC44FBF58DA1" box="[985,1098,926,951]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Cerithium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, with its authorship attributed to A. Adams. In his introduction,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650E2872D32DFC18FCB38DCD" author="Sowerby" box="[538,780,962,987]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refString="Sowerby, G. B. II (1855) Monograph of the genus Cerithium, Adanson. In: Sowerby, G. B. II. (Ed.), Thesaurus Conchyliorum, or Figures and Descriptions of Recent Shells. Vol. 2. part 16. Sowerby, London, pp. 847 - 899." type="book chapter" year="1855">Sowerby (1855: 848)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
acknowledges Adams “for his kindness in permitting me the full use of his manuscripts on the present genus, of which he was preparing a monograph”. As noted earlier (see Taxonomic history of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB6650E2872D0AFFBD1FDA78A35" box="[408,536,1034,1059]" class="Gastropoda" family="Potamididae" genus="Cerithidea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="balteata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650E2872D0AFFBD1FDA78A35" box="[408,536,1034,1059]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">C. balteata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), Sowerby employed only the single genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB6650E2872D52DFBD0FB338A35" box="[1050,1164,1034,1059]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cerithiidae" genus="Cerithium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650E2872D52DFBD0FB338A35" box="[1050,1164,1034,1059]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Cerithium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
for all members of the modern families
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB6650E2872D06AFBF4FE638A51" box="[349,476,1070,1095]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cerithiidae" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Cerithiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB6650E2872D0DCFBF4FDC58A51" box="[491,634,1070,1095]" class="Gastropoda" family="Potamididae" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Potamididae</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB6650E2872D3BEFBF4FCAC8A51" box="[649,787,1070,1095]" class="Gastropoda" family="Batillariidae" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Batillariidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
and others, whereas Adams employed a finer division, including the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB6650E2872D0BAFB88FDBA8A7D" box="[397,517,1106,1131]" class="Gastropoda" family="Potamididae" genus="Cerithidea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650E2872D0BAFB88FDBA8A7D" box="[397,517,1106,1131]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Cerithidea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Adams’ (1855) monograph of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB6650E2872D2BDFB88FBBD8A7D" box="[906,1026,1106,1131]" class="Gastropoda" family="Potamididae" genus="Cerithidea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650E2872D2BDFB88FBBD8A7D" box="[906,1026,1106,1131]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Cerithidea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was in fact published just before Sowerby’s work appeared (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650E2872D0EAFBACFDE18A99" author="Petit" box="[477,606,1142,1167]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refString="Petit, R. E. (2009) George Brettingham Sowerby, I, II & III: their conchological publications and molluscan taxa. Zootaxa, 2189, 1 - 218." type="journal article" year="2009">Petit 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). It is unclear whether Sowerby saw this completed text or only its manuscript, but he certainly relied on Adams’ work, because he used most of Adams’ new names and copied some of his descriptions. It is curious, therefore, that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB6650E2872D394FB64FCC28AC1" box="[675,893,1214,1239]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cerithiidae" genus="Cerithium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="moerchii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650E2872D394FB64FCC28AC1" box="[675,893,1214,1239]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Cerithium moerchii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, attributed to Adams, appears only in Sowerby’s monograph and not in that of Adams. In one other case (see discussion of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB6650E2872D2E7FB38FB188AED" box="[976,1191,1250,1275]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cerithiidae" genus="Cerithium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="ornatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650E2872D2E7FB38FB188AED" box="[976,1191,1250,1275]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Cerithium ornatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in Taxonomic history of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB6650E2872D183FADDFE8F8B09" box="[180,304,1286,1311]" class="Gastropoda" family="Potamididae" genus="Cerithidea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="balteata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650E2872D183FADDFE8F8B09" box="[180,304,1286,1311]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">C. balteata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) Sowerby apparently replaced one of Adams’ names to avoid homonymy in the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB6650E2872D5CEFADCFAD48B09" box="[1273,1387,1286,1311]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cerithiidae" genus="Cerithium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650E2872D5CEFADCFAD48B09" box="[1273,1387,1286,1311]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Cerithium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but this does not apply to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB6650E2872D0BCFAF0FDD98B55" box="[395,614,1322,1347]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cerithiidae" genus="Cerithium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="moerchii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650E2872D0BCFAF0FDD98B55" box="[395,614,1322,1347]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Cerithium moerchii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The text does not disclose why this name was chosen, honouring Mörch. The two
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C80897650E2872D030FA95FED68B71" box="[263,361,1359,1383]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
are from the Cuming Collection (NHMUK) and Cuming and Mörch are known to have exchanged specimens from the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F364F6A5650E2872D0CAFAA8FDC48B9D" box="[509,635,1394,1419]" name="Philippines" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650E2872D3BCFAA9FCEE8B9D" author="Dance" box="[651,849,1394,1419]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refString="Dance, S. P. (1986) A History of Shell Collecting. E. J. Brill, Leiden, vi + 265 pp." type="book" year="1986">Dance 1986: 158</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), which may provide an explanation. Authorship of this species is here attributed to ‘Adams in Sowerby’ (as also by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650E2872D2A4FA4CFBB18BB9" author="Petit" box="[915,1038,1430,1455]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refString="Petit, R. E. (2009) George Brettingham Sowerby, I, II & III: their conchological publications and molluscan taxa. Zootaxa, 2189, 1 - 218." type="journal article" year="2009">Petit 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The original description gave no locality, but simply noted that it was “a northern species” (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650E2872D213FA60FBBB8BC5" author="Sowerby" box="[804,1028,1466,1491]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refString="Sowerby, G. B. II (1855) Monograph of the genus Cerithium, Adanson. In: Sowerby, G. B. II. (Ed.), Thesaurus Conchyliorum, or Figures and Descriptions of Recent Shells. Vol. 2. part 16. Sowerby, London, pp. 847 - 899." type="book chapter" year="1855">Sowerby 1855: 888</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), yet in a subsequent monograph the locality of the same sample was given as Mindanao,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F364F6A5650E2872D3C6FA04FCD08BE1" box="[753,879,1502,1527]" name="Philippines" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650E2872D249FA04FB978BE1" author="Sowerby" box="[894,1064,1502,1527]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refString="Sowerby, G. B. II (1866) Monograph of the genus Cerithidea. In: Reeve, L. A. (Ed.), Conchologia Iconica. Vol. 15. L. A. Reeve, London, pls 1 - 4." type="book chapter" year="1866">Sowerby 1866</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). No original label survives with the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C80897650E2872D1F6F9D9FF4E880D" box="[193,241,1539,1563]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material and the species is not known to occur in the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F364F6A5650E2872D260F9D8FC66880D" box="[855,985,1538,1563]" name="Philippines" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Shells exactly similar to the distinctive
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C80897650E2872D1A0F9FDFF468829" box="[151,249,1575,1599]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
have been seen only from Ishigaki and Iriomote Islands in the Yaeyama group, so the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C80897650E2872D5F7F9FDFB4F8829" box="[1216,1264,1575,1599]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality is here corrected accordingly. The change from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB6650E2872D358F990FD7A8875" box="[623,709,1610,1635]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cerithiidae" genus="Cerithium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="morchii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650E2872D358F990FD7A8875" box="[623,709,1610,1635]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">mörchii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB6650E2872D3C7F990FCEC8875" box="[752,851,1610,1635]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cerithiidae" genus="Cerithium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="moerchii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650E2872D3C7F990FCEC8875" box="[752,851,1610,1635]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">moerchii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a mandatory correction of an incorrect original spelling (ICZN 1999: Art. 32.5.2.1).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C369E5BE650E2872D1F0F948FBCA892D" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCB635650E2872D1F0F948FBCA892D" blockId="52.[151,1437,494,2030]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650E2872D1F0F948FEFE88BD" bold="true" box="[199,321,1682,1707]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Shell: periphery rounded, spire whorls well rounded; spire profile straight; aperture slightly thickened and flared, sinuous apertural margin; 14–34 rounded axial ribs on penultimate whorl, ribs usually weak or absent after ventrolateral varix; ventrolateral varix a wide rib at 170–230(150–330)°; 0–6 varices on spire; 5–10 spiral cords above periphery, often producing cancellate effect; banded or lined pattern. Southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F364F6A5650E2872D43EF925FAF38900" box="[1289,1356,1791,1814]" name="Japan" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F364F6A5650E2872D46DF924FF61892C" name="South Korea" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">South Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F364F6A5650E2872D1DEF8F8FE90892D" box="[233,303,1826,1851]" name="China" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F364F6A5650E2872D00DF8F8FE22892D" box="[314,413,1826,1851]" name="Vietnam" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
. COI GenBank
|
||
<accessionNumber id="94202BD6650E2872D378F8F8FD75892D" box="[591,714,1826,1851]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/HE680239" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">HE680239</accessionNumber>
|
||
–
|
||
<accessionNumber id="94202BD6650E2872D3EFF8F8FCED892D" box="[728,850,1826,1851]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/HE680293" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">HE680293</accessionNumber>
|
||
,
|
||
<accessionNumber id="94202BD6650E2872D26AF8F8FC5F892D" box="[861,992,1826,1851]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/AM932773" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">AM932773</accessionNumber>
|
||
–
|
||
<accessionNumber id="94202BD6650E2872D2D8F8F8FBCE892D" box="[1007,1137,1826,1851]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/AM932775" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">AM932775</accessionNumber>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C369E5BE650E2872D1F0F89CFDB58949" box="[199,522,1862,1887]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCB635650E2872D1F0F89CFDB58949" blockId="52.[151,1437,494,2030]" box="[199,522,1862,1887]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650E2872D1F0F89CFE0F8949" bold="true" box="[199,432,1862,1887]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
68 lots.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C369E5BE650E2873D1F0F8B0FBE78DF0" lastPageId="53" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCB635650E2873D1F0F8B0FE088C03" blockId="52.[151,1437,494,2030]" lastBlockId="53.[151,1436,151,2035]" lastPageId="53" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650E2872D1F0F8B0FE7A8995" bold="true" box="[199,453,1898,1923]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
Shell (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1348AAB0650E2872D020F8B0FED08995" box="[279,367,1898,1923]" captionStart="FIGURE 15. A – I" captionStartId="50.[151,250,1692,1714]" captionTargetBox="[245,1337,193,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@50.[245,1337,193,1671]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="FIGURE 15. A – I, Cerithidea rhizophorarum. J – AA, C. moerchii. A, C. rhizophorarum A. Adams, 1855, syntype, Cagayan de Oro, Mindanao, Philippines (NHMUK 1996432 / 4). B, no locality (NHMUK 1996432 / 7; not a syntype of C. rhizophorarum). C – H, Guijulngan, Negros Oriental, Philippines (USNM 232846; E – H views of same specimen). I, Batangas, Luzon, Philippines (USNM 243643). J, Tai Mei Tuk, Tolo Harbour, Hong Kong (NHMUK 20130263). K – N, Shiu Hau, Tong Fuk Min Wan, Lantau I., Hong Kong (NHMUK 20130264); L, M views of same specimen). O, P, Yoshida R., Oiehama, Kasaoka City, Hiroshima Pref., Japan (NHMUK 20130265). Q, Kushida R., Matsunase, Mie Pref., Japan (NHMUK 20130266). R, Yonekura, Kiire-nukumi-cho, Kagoshima City, Kagoshima Pref., Japan (NHMUK 20130267). S, Tsuyazaki, Fukuoka Pref., Japan (NHMUK 20130268). T, Hikawa R., Kumamoto Pref., Japan (NHMUK 20130269). U, Cerithium moerchii A. Adams in G. B. Sowerby II, 1855, syntype, no locality (NHMUK 20060321). V, Funaura Bay, Iriomote I., Ryukyu Is, Japan (NHMUK 20130270). W – Y, Ura, Tatsugou-cho, Amami Is, Kagoshima Pref., Japan (NHMUK 20130271; X, Y views of same specimen). Z, AA, Tamshui R., Bali, Taiwan (NHMUK 20070387)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10846387" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10846387/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
J–AA):
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
H =
|
||
<quantity id="4C8B1BD0650E2872D327F8B0FD038994" box="[528,700,1898,1923]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.135" metricValueMax="4.66" metricValueMin="1.61" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="31.35" valueMax="46.6" valueMin="16.1">16.1–46.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Shape elongated conical (H/B = 2.08–2.94; SH = 3.0–4.04); decollate, 5–8(13) whorls remaining; spire whorls moderately to well rounded, suture distinct; spire profile straight; 0–6 thick pale varices on spire; periphery rounded; moderate thickness. Adult lip slightly thickened and flared; apertural margin sinuous in side view; weak anterior projection adjacent to canal. Sculpture on spire of straight to slightly opisthocline axial ribs, becoming slightly curved (opisthocyrt) on last whorl, ribs rounded, interspaces1–1.5 times width of ribs, 14–23(34) ribs on penultimate whorl; axial ribs usually weak or absent after ventrolateral varix, but rarely up to 8 are present; spiral sculpture of 5 primary cords on spire whorls, of which anterior cords usually divide on later whorls to give 6–9 cords on penultimate whorl and up to 10 above periphery on final whorl, posterior cord adjacent to suture strongest and bearing small nodules (corresponding with, or up to twice as numerous, as axial ribs); intersection of axial ribs and spiral cords often giving cancellate effect; base with 8–10 ridges, merging with cords above rounded periphery. Ventrolateral varix a wide rib at 170–230(150–330)°; 0– 6 wide varices on spire. Surface with fine spiral microstriae on periostracum; surface dull when worn. Colour: white, fawn or pale brown, usually with dark brown spiral lines and bands; often a dark band at shoulder and on base, or single broad band from shoulder to periphery, or only spiral grooves dark brown, varices white; bands show through in aperture.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCB635650F2873D1F0FDFBFBFC8C97" blockId="53.[151,1436,151,2035]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650F2873D1F0FDFBFE268C2C" bold="true" box="[199,409,545,570]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
Animal (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1348AAB0650F2873D018FDFBFECA8C2C" box="[303,373,545,570]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1873,1895]" captionTargetBox="[188,1412,193,1848]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[188,1412,193,1849]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 2. Living animals of Cerithidea species (not to scale). A. C. charbonnieri, Tapi R. estuary, Surat Thani, Thailand. B. C. obtusa, W Johore, Malaysia. C. C. anticipata, Brunswick R., NSW, Australia. D. C. quoyii, Singapore. E. C. moerchii, Kumamoto City, Kumamoto Pref., Kyushu, Japan. F. C. tonkiniana, Kumamoto City, Kumamoto Pref., Kyushu, Japan. G. C. reidi, Port Smith, Western Australia. H. C. weyersi, Tha Pom, Krabi, Thailand. Photography credits: C, D. Riek; D, S. K. Tan; E, F, H. Fukuda (from Fukuda, 2000). H, B. Craig." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10846363" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10846363/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
E):
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Head pale brown with cream spots; snout brown to black with cream spots, darker towards tip; tentacles fawn with dark rings, black at base, pinkish around eye; sides of foot grey to blackish brown with cream spots; sole of foot grey; mantle cream (ethanol-preserved specimens similar).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCB635650F2873D1F0FD56FA8A8D89" blockId="53.[151,1436,151,2035]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650F2873D1F0FD56FE1C8CB3" bold="true" box="[199,419,652,677]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
Range (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1348AAB0650F2873D010FD56FE3F8CB3" box="[295,384,652,677]" captionStart="FIGURE 14. A" captionStartId="48.[151,250,1921,1943]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURE 14. A. Distribution of Cerithidea tonkiniana (squares). B. Distribution of C. rhizophorarum (triangles) and of C. moerchii (circles). Solid symbols, specimens examined; open symbols, literature records: A, Thach (2007); B, Ma (2004); C, Noseworthy et al. (2007); D, Lee & Chao (2004); E, Hong et al. (2010); F, Springsteen & Leobrera (1986)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10846385" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10846385/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
B):
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
S
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F364F6A5650F2873D0FDFD57FDB58CB2" box="[458,522,653,676]" name="Japan" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F364F6A5650F2873D301FD56FD268CB3" box="[566,665,652,677]" name="Vietnam" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Records:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1BBC68650F2873D220FD57FA238CB3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3944783358" box="[791,1436,652,677]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F364F6A5650F2873D220FD57FCE48CB2" box="[791,859,653,676]" name="Japan" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Matsushima Bay, Miyagi Pref. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED622EF0650F2873D5D5FD57FA948CB3" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" box="[1250,1323,653,677]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">ANSP</collectionCode>
|
||
<date id="FFCD90F5650F2873D400FD56FA2F8CB3" box="[1335,1424,652,677]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="64-10-24">241064</date>
|
||
);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1BBC68650F2873D1A0FD75FE798CDE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3944783402" box="[151,454,687,712]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
Yokohama (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED622EF0650F2873D029FD6AFED88CDE" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" box="[286,359,688,712]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">ANSP</collectionCode>
|
||
49910);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1BBC68650F2873D0F9FD75FA9D8CDE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3944783354" box="[462,1314,687,712]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
Yoshida R., Oiehama, Kasaoka city, Hiroshima Pref. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED622EF0650F2873D519FD6AFB258CDE" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" box="[1070,1178,688,712]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
||
20130265);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1BBC68650F2873D41DFD75FD978CFA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3944783331" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
Imaizumi, Kagoshima Pref. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED622EF0650F2873D050FD0EFE058CFA" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[359,442,724,748]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
363689);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1BBC68650F2873D306FD09FBE48CFA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3944783312" box="[561,1115,723,748]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
Jigyo, Chuo-ku, Fukuoka Pref. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED622EF0650F2873D294FD0EFC538CFA" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" box="[931,1004,724,748]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">ANSP</collectionCode>
|
||
418823);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1BBC68650F2873D552FD0EFD328D06" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3944783400" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
Ura, Tatsugou-cho, Amami city, Kagoshima Pref. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED622EF0650F2873D0AEFD22FDBA8D06" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" box="[409,517,760,784]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
||
20130271);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1BBC68650F2873D3A2FD2DFB418D06" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3944783343" box="[661,1278,759,784]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
Waku-gawa, Gabui, Nakijin-son, Okinawa (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED622EF0650F2873D5B5FD22FB4D8D06" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" box="[1154,1266,760,784]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1BBC68650F2873D431FD22FDAC8D25" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3944783344" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
Funaura Bay, Iriomote I. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED622EF0650F2873D029FCC1FE368D25" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" box="[286,393,795,819]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
||
20130270).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
S
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F364F6A5650F2873D306FCC6FDC58D25" box="[561,634,796,819]" name="South Korea" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Suncheon Bay (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650F2873D20FFCC1FB328D25" author="Hong" box="[824,1165,795,820]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Hong, J. - S., Choi, J. - W. & Tsutsumi, H. (2010) Concluding remarks on the joint survey of macrobenthic fauna on Suncheon Tidal Flats by the participants of " Korea and Japan Joint Symposium on Biology of Tidal Flats 2009 ". Plankton & Benthos Research, 5 (suppl.), 255 - 263. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3800 / pbr. 5.255" type="journal article" year="2010">Hong, Choi & Tsutsumi 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); Jeju I. (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650F2873D5C2FCC1FF458D41" author="Noseworthy" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Noseworthy, R. G., Lim, N. - R. & Choi, K. - S. (2007) A catalogue of the mollusks of Jeju Island, South Korea. Korean Journal of Malacology, 23, 65 - 104." type="journal article" year="2007">
|
||
Noseworthy
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650F2873D4BFFCC6FF128D41" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2007
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F364F6A5650F2873D039FCE4FEEA8D41" box="[270,341,830,855]" name="China" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
: “throughout Chinese coasts” (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650F2873D38FFCE5FCEF8D41" author="Ma" box="[696,848,831,855]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Ma, X. (2004) Order Mesogastropoda. In: Qi, Z. (Ed.), Seashells of China. China Ocean Press, Beijing, pp. 31 - 81." type="book chapter" year="2004">Ma 2004: 37</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1BBC68650F2873D250FCE4FA278D41" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3944783395" box="[871,1432,830,856]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
Tolo Harbour,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F364F6A5650F2873D527FC9AFB2A8D4E" box="[1040,1173,832,856]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED622EF0650F2873D591FCE5FAAD8D41" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" box="[1190,1298,831,855]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
||
20130263)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1BBC68650F2873D1A0FCB8FEE98D6D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3944783383" box="[151,342,866,891]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
Hainan (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED622EF0650F2873D1CCFCB9FEF58D6D" box="[251,330,867,891]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">ZMSP</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1BBC68650F2873D057FCB8FC2B8D6D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3944783333" box="[352,916,866,891]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F364F6A5650F2873D057FCB8FE088D6D" box="[352,439,866,891]" name="Taiwan" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Tamshui R., Bali (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED622EF0650F2873D3AAFCB9FCB68D6D" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" box="[669,777,867,891]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
||
20070387);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
Kenting National Park (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650F2873D581FCB9FA2F8D6D" author="Lee" box="[1206,1424,866,891]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Lee, S. - C. & Chao, S. - M. (2004) Shallow-water marine shells from Kenting National Park, Taiwan. Collections and Research, 17, 33 - 57." type="journal article" year="2004">Lee & Chao 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1BBC68650F2873D1A0FC5CFD798D89" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3944783336" box="[151,710,902,927]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F364F6A5650F2873D1A0FC5CFF458D89" box="[151,250,902,927]" name="Vietnam" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Tuan Chau I., Ha Long Bay (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED622EF0650F2873D37DFC5DFD058D89" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" box="[586,698,903,927]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1BBC68650F2873D3FAFC5DFBA28D89" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3944783366" box="[717,1053,902,927]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
Lo R., Nha Trang (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED622EF0650F2873D296FC5DFBAE8D89" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" box="[929,1041,903,927]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
Long Hai (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650F2873D5A9FC5CFA968D89" author="Thach" box="[1182,1321,902,927]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Thach, N. N. (2005) Shells of Vietnam. Conchbooks, Hackenheim, 338 pp." type="book" year="2005">Thach 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCB635650F2873D1F0FC70FBE78DF0" blockId="53.[151,1436,151,2035]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">An old record from Hakodate, in the south of Hokkaido (USNM unregistered) is unconfirmed. The localities Borneo and Labuan [Sabah] on specimens in NHMUK are considered to be incorrect.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C369E5BE650F2873D1F0FC2BFCA48A47" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCB635650F2873D1F0FC2BFCA48A47" blockId="53.[151,1436,151,2035]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650F2873D1F0FC2BFE038A1C" bold="true" box="[199,444,1009,1034]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Habitat and ecology.</emphasis>
|
||
On firm or sandy mud and stones of tidal flats, in the open or under mangroves; often at river mouths and in tidal creeks; among salt-tolerant grasses and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB6650F2873D25AFBCFFC518A38" box="[877,1006,1045,1070]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Phragmites" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650F2873D25AFBCFFC518A38" box="[877,1006,1045,1070]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Phragmites</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
reeds behind mud flats; sometimes on trunks of mangroves including
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB6650F2873D0C2FBE3FDE38A44" box="[501,604,1081,1106]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhizophoraceae" genus="Kandelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650F2873D0C2FBE3FDE38A44" box="[501,604,1081,1106]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Kandelia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB6650F2873D3A5FBE3FCAA8A44" box="[658,789,1081,1106]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhizophoraceae" genus="Rhizophora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650F2873D3A5FBE3FCAA8A44" box="[658,789,1081,1106]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Rhizophora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C369E5BE650F2870D1F0FB87FE5F8845" lastPageId="54" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCB635650F2873D1F0FB87FEE68850" blockId="53.[151,1436,151,2035]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
A number of authors have described the habitat and habits of this species. In
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F364F6A5650F2873D52CFB87FB218A63" box="[1051,1182,1117,1141]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
|
||
it has been reported as common throughout mangrove stands from seaward to landward, both on the substrate and up to 1.0 m on trunks, where it attaches by mucus when dry (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650F2873D364FB7EFCB08AAB" author="McMahon" box="[595,783,1188,1213]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="McMahon, R. F. (1985) Interspecific relationships between morphometric parameters and the vertical distribution patterns of seven species of turbinate gastropods on mangrove trees in Hong Kong. In: Morton, B. & Dudgeon, D. (Eds.), Proceedings of the Second International Workshop on the Malacofauna of Hong Kong and Southern China, Hong Kong. Hong Kong University Press, Hong Kong, pp. 199 - 215." type="book chapter" year="1985">McMahon 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); at upper tidal levels it also occurs on grasses, sand and rocks in the absence of mangroves (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650F2873D310FB1DFD148AF6" author="Wells" box="[551,683,1223,1248]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Wells, F. E. (1985) The Potamididae (Mollusca: Gastropoda) of Hong Kong, with an examination of habitat segregation in a small mangrove system. In: Morton, B. & Dudgeon, D. (Eds) Proceedings of the Second International Workshop on the Malacofauna of Hong Kong and Southern China, Hong Kong. Hong Kong University Press, Hong Kong, pp. 139 - 154." type="book chapter" year="1985">Wells 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F364F6A5650F2873D3EAFB13FC9B8AF6" box="[733,804,1225,1248]" name="South Korea" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650F2873D218FB13FC418AF6" box="[815,1022,1223,1249]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Hong, J. - S., Choi, J. - W. & Tsutsumi, H. (2010) Concluding remarks on the joint survey of macrobenthic fauna on Suncheon Tidal Flats by the participants of " Korea and Japan Joint Symposium on Biology of Tidal Flats 2009 ". Plankton & Benthos Research, 5 (suppl.), 255 - 263. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3800 / pbr. 5.255" type="journal article">
|
||
Hong
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650F2873D243FB13FC1A8AF6" box="[884,933,1223,1248]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2010)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
found it on mud flats among
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB6650F2873D47EFB1DFA248AF6" box="[1353,1435,1223,1248]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Suaeda" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650F2873D47EFB1DFA248AF6" box="[1353,1435,1223,1248]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Suaeda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
bushes. Most observations have been made in southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F364F6A5650F2873D221FB36FCE68B15" box="[790,857,1260,1283]" name="Japan" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
. The northernmost mangrove forest in the western Pacific is situated at Atago River in southern Kyushu, where the snails are distributed both on trunks of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB6650F2873D402FAD5FA238B3E" box="[1333,1436,1295,1320]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhizophoraceae" genus="Kandelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650F2873D402FAD5FA238B3E" box="[1333,1436,1295,1320]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Kandelia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and on the tidal flats of sandy mud. The animals feed on the substrate during low tide (Maki, Ohtaki & Tomiyama 2002), but climb trees to avoid submersion at high tide, especially from August to January or in the winter (Ohtaki
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650F2873D1A0FAA6FF778B85" box="[151,200,1402,1427]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2002;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650F2873D02BFAA0FD058B85" author="Takeuchi" box="[284,698,1402,1427]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Takeuchi, M., Ohtaki, H. & Tomiyama, K. (2007) Reproductive behavior of the dioecious tidal snail Cerithidea rhizophorarum (Gastropoda: Potamididae). American Malacological Bulletin, 23, 81 - 87. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4003 / 0740 - 2783 - 23.1.81" type="journal article" year="2007">Takeuchi, Ohtaki & Tomiyama 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The snails not only climb mangroves trees, but also on reeds and rocks (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650F2873D1D1FA45FE0F8BA1" author="Matsumura" box="[230,432,1439,1463]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Matsumura, I. (2009) Interesting behaviour of Cerithidea rhizophorarum (Gastropoda: Potamididae) attaching to reed grass. Chiribotan, 39, 153 - 155. [in Japanese]" type="journal article" year="2009">Matsumura 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The smallest snails occur only on unvegetated mud flats seaward of salt marsh and mangroves, while adults are more widely distributed (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650F2873D3C1FA18FBD28BCC" author="Ohtaki" box="[758,1133,1474,1499]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Ohtaki, H., Maki, E. & Tomiyama, K. (2001) Seasonal changes in the distribution and mating behavior of Cerithidea rhizophorarum (Gastropoda: Potamididae). Venus, 60, 199 - 210." type="journal article" year="2001">Ohtaki, Maki & Tomiyama 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650F2873D54EFA18FA288BCD" author="Wada" box="[1145,1431,1474,1499]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Wada, K. & Nishikawa, C. (2005) Habitat use by the potamidid gastropod Cerithidea rhizophorarum living in an estuarine salt marsh. Japanese Journal of Benthology, 60, 23 - 29. [in Japanese]" type="journal article" year="2005">Wada & Nishikawa 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650F2873D1A0FA3FFE318BE8" author="Takeuchi" box="[151,398,1509,1534]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Takeuchi, M., Ohtaki, H. & Tomiyama, K. (2007) Reproductive behavior of the dioecious tidal snail Cerithidea rhizophorarum (Gastropoda: Potamididae). American Malacological Bulletin, 23, 81 - 87. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4003 / 0740 - 2783 - 23.1.81" type="journal article" year="2007">
|
||
Takeuchi
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650F2873D03EFA3DFE808BE8" box="[265,319,1509,1534]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2007
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In a population at Matsushima Bay, beyond the northern limit of mangroves, isotopic analyses showed that the major food source was detritus from macroalgae and seagrass, not benthic microalgae (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650F2873D1A9F9F7FEF28850" author="Doi" box="[158,333,1581,1606]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Doi, H., Matsumasa, M., Fujikawa, M., Kanou, K. Suzuki, T. & Kikuchi, E. (2009) Macroalgae and seagrass contribution to gastropods in sub-tropical and temperate tidal flats. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 89, 399 - 404. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1017 / s 0025315408002683" type="journal article" year="2009">
|
||
Doi
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650F2873D1E6F9F4FEBD8850" box="[209,258,1581,1606]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2009
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCB635650F2873D1F0F988FE5689E5" blockId="53.[151,1436,151,2035]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
In
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F364F6A5650F2873D1D3F988FE98887F" box="[228,295,1618,1641]" name="Japan" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, pseudocopulation takes place from June to August during daytime and nighttime low tides and occurs by males mounting the shells of females (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650F2873D351F9AEFC8C889B" author="Ohtaki" box="[614,819,1652,1677]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Ohtaki, H., Maki, E. & Tomiyama, K. (2001) Seasonal changes in the distribution and mating behavior of Cerithidea rhizophorarum (Gastropoda: Potamididae). Venus, 60, 199 - 210." type="journal article" year="2001">
|
||
Ohtaki
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650F2873D38DF9ACFD56889B" box="[698,745,1652,1677]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2001
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650F2873D208F9AEFB9A889B" author="Takeuchi" box="[831,1061,1652,1677]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Takeuchi, M., Ohtaki, H. & Tomiyama, K. (2007) Reproductive behavior of the dioecious tidal snail Cerithidea rhizophorarum (Gastropoda: Potamididae). American Malacological Bulletin, 23, 81 - 87. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4003 / 0740 - 2783 - 23.1.81" type="journal article" year="2007">
|
||
Takeuchi
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650F2873D29BF9ACFC64889B" box="[940,987,1652,1677]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2007
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650F2873D507F9AFFA2E889B" author="Ota" box="[1072,1425,1652,1677]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Ota, N., Kawai, T. & Hashimoto, A. (2013) Recruitment, growth, and vertical distribution of the endangered mud snail Cerithidea rhizophorarum A. Adams, 1855: implications for its conservation. Molluscan Research, 33, 87 - 97. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 13235818.2013.782789" type="journal article" year="2013">Ota, Kawai & Hashimoto 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). During the process a 3-mm long, spindle-shaped spermatophore is transferred (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650F2873D52FF942FB5488A7" author="Onoda" box="[1048,1259,1688,1713]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Onoda, G., Suzuka, T., Takeuchi, Y., Konagai, T. & Tomiyama, K. (2010) Spermatopohore transfer in the dioecious tidal snail Cerithidea rhizophorarum (Gastropoda: Potamididae). Venus, 68, 3 - 4." type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||
Onoda
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650F2873D55BF943FB2088A7" box="[1132,1183,1688,1713]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2010
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Spawning has been observed from June to August (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650F2873D318F966FCF388C3" author="Wada" box="[559,844,1724,1749]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Wada, K. & Nishikawa, C. (2005) Habitat use by the potamidid gastropod Cerithidea rhizophorarum living in an estuarine salt marsh. Japanese Journal of Benthology, 60, 23 - 29. [in Japanese]" type="journal article" year="2005">Wada & Nishikawa 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650F2873D260F967FC4188C3" author="Ota" box="[855,1022,1724,1749]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Ota, N., Kawai, T. & Hashimoto, A. (2013) Recruitment, growth, and vertical distribution of the endangered mud snail Cerithidea rhizophorarum A. Adams, 1855: implications for its conservation. Molluscan Research, 33, 87 - 97. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 13235818.2013.782789" type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||
Ota
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650F2873D2B2F967FC0A88C3" box="[901,949,1724,1749]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2013
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and was described in detail by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650F2873D456F966FF5A88EE" author="Habe" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Habe, T. (1955) Spawning of Cerithidea djadjariensis and C. rhizophorarum. Venus, 18, 204 - 205." type="journal article" year="1955">Habe (1955)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. A mass of gelatinous egg strings, about
|
||
<quantity id="4C8B1BD0650F2873D384F93AFCBD88EE" box="[691,770,1760,1784]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide and
|
||
<quantity id="4C8B1BD0650F2873D241F905FC7988EE" box="[886,966,1759,1784]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
|
||
deep, is deposited in an excavation in the mud. Individual eggs are
|
||
<quantity id="4C8B1BD0650F2873D088F8D9FD9A890D" box="[447,549,1795,1820]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="0.35">0.35 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650F2873D388F8D9FC15890A" author="Houbrick" box="[703,938,1795,1820]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Houbrick, R. S. (1984) Revision of higher taxa in genus Cerithidea (Mesogastropoda: Potamididae) based on comparative morphology and biological data. American Malacological Bulletin, 2, 1 - 20." type="journal article" year="1984">Houbrick (1984: 12)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
interpreted this relatively large egg size as “suggesting direct development”, but
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650F2873D309F8FDFC9C8956" box="[574,803,1831,1856]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Kimura, T., Fujioka, E., Kimura, S. & Aoki, S. (2002) A comparative morphology of eggs and larvae of nine gastropods in tidal flat and marsh of the reed. Venus, 61, 114 - 115. [in Japanese]" type="journal article">
|
||
Kimura
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650F2873D3ADF8F2FD758956" box="[666,714,1831,1856]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2002)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
mentioned the existence of planktonic larvae.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650F2873D41BF8FDFEBA8972" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Kojima, S., Kamimura, S., Iijima, A., Kimura, T., Kurozumi, T. & Furota, T. (2006) Molecular phylogeny and population structure of tideland snails in the genus Cerithidea around Japan. Marine Biology, 149, 525 - 535. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00227 - 005 - 0183 - 2" type="journal article">
|
||
Kojima
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650F2873D4BFF8F2FF0B8972" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2006)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
claimed a ‘planktotrophic stage’ of 12–20 days (quoting
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650F2873D2BEF891FBE38975" author="Kimura" box="[905,1116,1867,1892]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Kimura, T., Fujioka, E., Kimura, S. & Aoki, S. (2002) A comparative morphology of eggs and larvae of nine gastropods in tidal flat and marsh of the reed. Venus, 61, 114 - 115. [in Japanese]" type="journal article" year="2002">
|
||
Kimura
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650F2873D2D2F896FBA98972" box="[997,1046,1867,1892]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2002
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and unpublished work).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650F2873D443F891FE9F8991" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Ota, N., Kawai, T. & Hashimoto, A. (2013) Recruitment, growth, and vertical distribution of the endangered mud snail Cerithidea rhizophorarum A. Adams, 1855: implications for its conservation. Molluscan Research, 33, 87 - 97. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 13235818.2013.782789" type="journal article">
|
||
Ota
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650F2873D1A0F8AAFF788991" box="[151,199,1902,1927]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2013)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
also observed that swimming larvae hatched from the eggs. (In a more detailed account of the western Atlantic potamidid
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB6650F2873D046F848FC4C89BD" authority="Miura, Frankel & Torchin 2011" authorityName="Miura, Frankel & Torchin" authorityYear="2011" box="[369,1011,1938,1963]" class="Gastropoda" family="Potamididae" genus="Cerithideopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pliculosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650F2873D046F848FD3C89BD" box="[369,643,1938,1963]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Cerithideopsis pliculosa</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650F2873D3A6F848FC4C89BD" author="Miura" box="[657,1011,1938,1963]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Miura, O., Frankel, V. & Torchin, M. E. (2011) Different developmental strategies in geminate snails, Cerithideopsis californica and C. pliculosa, across the Isthmus of Panama. Journal of Molluscan Studies, 77, 255 - 258. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1093 / mollus / eyr 012" type="journal article" year="2011">Miura, Frankel & Torchin 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
described a shell diameter of
|
||
<quantity id="4C8B1BD0650F2873D471F849FA2389BC" box="[1350,1436,1939,1963]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
at hatching and observed swimming-crawling, planktotrophic larvae that metamorphosed after 6–13 days, lending indirect support to this claim.)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCB635650C2870D1F0FF42FE398F55" blockId="54.[151,1436,151,431]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650C2870D1F0FF42FE398EA6" box="[199,390,151,176]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" refString="Ota, N., Kawai, T. & Hashimoto, A. (2013) Recruitment, growth, and vertical distribution of the endangered mud snail Cerithidea rhizophorarum A. Adams, 1855: implications for its conservation. Molluscan Research, 33, 87 - 97. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 13235818.2013.782789" type="journal article">
|
||
Ota
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650C2870D1CFFF43FE8C8EA6" box="[248,307,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2013)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described the population dynamics of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB6650C2870D272FF42FC758EA6" box="[837,970,151,176]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cerithiidae" genus="Cerithium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="moerchii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650C2870D272FF42FC758EA6" box="[837,970,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">C. moerchii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on a bare tidal flat in E Shikoku, where density varied from 14–79 /m2 over 3 years. Recruitment occurred in late summer and early autumn, and thickened apertural lips (implying reproductive maturity) developed after the third year. Older cohorts occupied lower positions (around mean tide level) in summer; recruitment occurred at these lower levels and was followed by a gradual upward shift.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCB635650C2870D1F0FE94FAD48FB9" blockId="54.[151,1436,151,431]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650C2870D1F0FE94FE848F71" bold="true" box="[199,315,334,359]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
This species has a wide distribution from the temperate zones of central
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F364F6A5650C2870D544FE8AFB098F71" box="[1139,1206,336,359]" name="Japan" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F364F6A5650C2870D5F6FE8AFABA8F71" box="[1217,1285,336,359]" name="South Korea" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
and northern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F364F6A5650C2870D1A0FEA8FF658F9D" box="[151,218,370,395]" name="China" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
to the tropical areas of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F364F6A5650C2870D33CFEA8FDD58F9D" box="[523,618,370,395]" name="Vietnam" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="1348AAB0650C2870D3B7FEA8FD668F9D" box="[640,729,370,395]" captionStart="FIGURE 14. A" captionStartId="48.[151,250,1921,1943]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURE 14. A. Distribution of Cerithidea tonkiniana (squares). B. Distribution of C. rhizophorarum (triangles) and of C. moerchii (circles). Solid symbols, specimens examined; open symbols, literature records: A, Thach (2007); B, Ma (2004); C, Noseworthy et al. (2007); D, Lee & Chao (2004); E, Hong et al. (2010); F, Springsteen & Leobrera (1986)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10846385" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10846385/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
B). Correspondingly, it has a wide range of size and shell morphology. Several distinctive regional forms can be recognized, but there are intergradations between them:
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCB635650C2870D1A0FE05FDE38C0D" blockId="54.[151,1436,478,755]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
(1) Southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F364F6A5650C2870D000FE04FEC28FE1" box="[311,381,478,503]" name="China" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F364F6A5650C2870D0BBFE04FE548FE1" box="[396,491,478,503]" name="Vietnam" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="1348AAB0650C2870D0C9FE04FDEE8FE1" box="[510,593,478,503]" captionStart="FIGURE 15. A – I" captionStartId="50.[151,250,1692,1714]" captionTargetBox="[245,1337,193,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@50.[245,1337,193,1671]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="FIGURE 15. A – I, Cerithidea rhizophorarum. J – AA, C. moerchii. A, C. rhizophorarum A. Adams, 1855, syntype, Cagayan de Oro, Mindanao, Philippines (NHMUK 1996432 / 4). B, no locality (NHMUK 1996432 / 7; not a syntype of C. rhizophorarum). C – H, Guijulngan, Negros Oriental, Philippines (USNM 232846; E – H views of same specimen). I, Batangas, Luzon, Philippines (USNM 243643). J, Tai Mei Tuk, Tolo Harbour, Hong Kong (NHMUK 20130263). K – N, Shiu Hau, Tong Fuk Min Wan, Lantau I., Hong Kong (NHMUK 20130264); L, M views of same specimen). O, P, Yoshida R., Oiehama, Kasaoka City, Hiroshima Pref., Japan (NHMUK 20130265). Q, Kushida R., Matsunase, Mie Pref., Japan (NHMUK 20130266). R, Yonekura, Kiire-nukumi-cho, Kagoshima City, Kagoshima Pref., Japan (NHMUK 20130267). S, Tsuyazaki, Fukuoka Pref., Japan (NHMUK 20130268). T, Hikawa R., Kumamoto Pref., Japan (NHMUK 20130269). U, Cerithium moerchii A. Adams in G. B. Sowerby II, 1855, syntype, no locality (NHMUK 20060321). V, Funaura Bay, Iriomote I., Ryukyu Is, Japan (NHMUK 20130270). W – Y, Ura, Tatsugou-cho, Amami Is, Kagoshima Pref., Japan (NHMUK 20130271; X, Y views of same specimen). Z, AA, Tamshui R., Bali, Taiwan (NHMUK 20070387)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10846387" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10846387/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
J–N): less rounded whorls; numerous narrow axial ribs (usually 19–27); white varices often present on spire.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCB635650C2870D1A0FDFDFCB28C74" blockId="54.[151,1436,478,755]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
(2) Mainland
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F364F6A5650C2870D00DFDF2FEC58C29" box="[314,378,552,575]" name="Japan" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="1348AAB0650C2870D0BDFDFCFE658C29" box="[394,474,550,575]" captionStart="FIGURE 15. A – I" captionStartId="50.[151,250,1692,1714]" captionTargetBox="[245,1337,193,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@50.[245,1337,193,1671]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="FIGURE 15. A – I, Cerithidea rhizophorarum. J – AA, C. moerchii. A, C. rhizophorarum A. Adams, 1855, syntype, Cagayan de Oro, Mindanao, Philippines (NHMUK 1996432 / 4). B, no locality (NHMUK 1996432 / 7; not a syntype of C. rhizophorarum). C – H, Guijulngan, Negros Oriental, Philippines (USNM 232846; E – H views of same specimen). I, Batangas, Luzon, Philippines (USNM 243643). J, Tai Mei Tuk, Tolo Harbour, Hong Kong (NHMUK 20130263). K – N, Shiu Hau, Tong Fuk Min Wan, Lantau I., Hong Kong (NHMUK 20130264); L, M views of same specimen). O, P, Yoshida R., Oiehama, Kasaoka City, Hiroshima Pref., Japan (NHMUK 20130265). Q, Kushida R., Matsunase, Mie Pref., Japan (NHMUK 20130266). R, Yonekura, Kiire-nukumi-cho, Kagoshima City, Kagoshima Pref., Japan (NHMUK 20130267). S, Tsuyazaki, Fukuoka Pref., Japan (NHMUK 20130268). T, Hikawa R., Kumamoto Pref., Japan (NHMUK 20130269). U, Cerithium moerchii A. Adams in G. B. Sowerby II, 1855, syntype, no locality (NHMUK 20060321). V, Funaura Bay, Iriomote I., Ryukyu Is, Japan (NHMUK 20130270). W – Y, Ura, Tatsugou-cho, Amami Is, Kagoshima Pref., Japan (NHMUK 20130271; X, Y views of same specimen). Z, AA, Tamshui R., Bali, Taiwan (NHMUK 20070387)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10846387" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10846387/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
O–T): large shell; rounded whorls; strong relatively broad axial ribs (usually 19–23); spire varices usually absent; dark or banded pattern.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCB635650C2870D1A0FDB5FED38CE5" blockId="54.[151,1436,478,755]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
(3) Amami Islands, Okinawa, Yaeyama Islands,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F364F6A5650C2870D3EFFDB4FC958C91" box="[728,810,622,647]" name="Taiwan" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="1348AAB0650C2870D209FDB4FC2D8C91" box="[830,914,622,647]" captionStart="FIGURE 15. A – I" captionStartId="50.[151,250,1692,1714]" captionTargetBox="[245,1337,193,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@50.[245,1337,193,1671]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="FIGURE 15. A – I, Cerithidea rhizophorarum. J – AA, C. moerchii. A, C. rhizophorarum A. Adams, 1855, syntype, Cagayan de Oro, Mindanao, Philippines (NHMUK 1996432 / 4). B, no locality (NHMUK 1996432 / 7; not a syntype of C. rhizophorarum). C – H, Guijulngan, Negros Oriental, Philippines (USNM 232846; E – H views of same specimen). I, Batangas, Luzon, Philippines (USNM 243643). J, Tai Mei Tuk, Tolo Harbour, Hong Kong (NHMUK 20130263). K – N, Shiu Hau, Tong Fuk Min Wan, Lantau I., Hong Kong (NHMUK 20130264); L, M views of same specimen). O, P, Yoshida R., Oiehama, Kasaoka City, Hiroshima Pref., Japan (NHMUK 20130265). Q, Kushida R., Matsunase, Mie Pref., Japan (NHMUK 20130266). R, Yonekura, Kiire-nukumi-cho, Kagoshima City, Kagoshima Pref., Japan (NHMUK 20130267). S, Tsuyazaki, Fukuoka Pref., Japan (NHMUK 20130268). T, Hikawa R., Kumamoto Pref., Japan (NHMUK 20130269). U, Cerithium moerchii A. Adams in G. B. Sowerby II, 1855, syntype, no locality (NHMUK 20060321). V, Funaura Bay, Iriomote I., Ryukyu Is, Japan (NHMUK 20130270). W – Y, Ura, Tatsugou-cho, Amami Is, Kagoshima Pref., Japan (NHMUK 20130271; X, Y views of same specimen). Z, AA, Tamshui R., Bali, Taiwan (NHMUK 20070387)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10846387" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10846387/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
U–AA): small shell; rounded whorls; strong relatively broad axial ribs (14–18); spire varices usually absent; most primary cords become divided, giving 7– 10 fine spiral ridges on last whorl; axial ribs continue after ventrolateral varix; unbanded but often with dark spiral grooves.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCB635650C2870D1F0FCF9FC3E8A05" blockId="54.[151,1437,802,1619]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
In twentieth century literature, forms (2) and (3) have usually been distinguished as separate species (or subspecies), respectively
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650C2870D0F3FC9DFD178D49" box="[452,680,838,863]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">C. ‘rhizophorarum’</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB6650C2870D3D8FC9DFCC68D49" box="[751,889,838,863]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cerithiidae" genus="Cerithium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="moerchii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650C2870D3D8FC9DFCC68D49" box="[751,889,838,863]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">C. moerchii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see Taxonomic history, above). Despite the distinctive appearance of shells from the southern islands, molecular investigation has failed to find any significant differentiation in COI sequences between these and samples from mainland
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F364F6A5650C2870D2C4FC4AFB8C8DB1" box="[1011,1075,912,935]" name="Japan" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650C2870D575FC54FAA48DB1" author="Kojima" box="[1090,1307,910,935]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" refString="Kojima, S., Kamimura, S., Iijima, A., Kimura, T., Kurozumi, T. & Furota, T. (2006) Molecular phylogeny and population structure of tideland snails in the genus Cerithidea around Japan. Marine Biology, 149, 525 - 535. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00227 - 005 - 0183 - 2" type="journal article" year="2006">
|
||
Kojima
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650C2870D5A8FC4AFB6E8DB1" box="[1183,1233,910,935]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2006
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650C2870D410FC54FF6D8DDD" author="Reid" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" refString="Reid, D. G., Dyal, P., Lozouet, P., Glaubrecht, M. & Williams, S. T. (2008) Mudwhelks and mangroves: the evolutionary history of an ecological association (Gastropoda: Potamididae). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 47, 680 - 699. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ympev. 2008.01.003" type="journal article" year="2008">
|
||
Reid
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650C2870D454FC4AFA2A8DB1" box="[1379,1429,910,935]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2008
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650C2870D1D5FC69FEA08DDD" author="Reid" box="[226,287,947,971]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" refString="Reid, D. G., Claremont, M., Smith, L., Shamoto, M., Glaubrecht, M. & Ozawa, T. (2013) Mosaics in the mangroves: allopatric diversification of tree-climbing mudwhelks (Gastropoda: Potamididae: Cerithidea) in the Indo-West Pacific. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 110, 564 - 580." type="journal article" year="2013">2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Likewise,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650C2870D086FC68FD758DDD" box="[433,714,946,971]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" refString="Kamimura, S., Itoh, H., Ozeki, S. & Kojima, S. (2010) Molecular diversity of Cerithidea gastropods inhabiting Suncheon Bay, and the Japanese and Ryukyu Islands. Plankton & Benthos Research, 5 (suppl.), 250 - 254. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3800 / pbr. 5.250" type="journal article">
|
||
Kamimura
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650C2870D302FC6EFDD38DDD" box="[565,620,946,971]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2010)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
found no significant differentiation of this gene among four populations from mainland
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F364F6A5650C2870D0F8FC02FDB08DF9" box="[463,527,984,1007]" name="Japan" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F364F6A5650C2870D370FC02FD308DF9" box="[583,655,984,1007]" name="South Korea" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Examination of large series of shells from throughout the range also shows that there is intergradation among the forms (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1348AAB0650C2870D3E9FC20FC938A05" box="[734,812,1018,1043]" captionStart="FIGURE 15. A – I" captionStartId="50.[151,250,1692,1714]" captionTargetBox="[245,1337,193,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@50.[245,1337,193,1671]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="FIGURE 15. A – I, Cerithidea rhizophorarum. J – AA, C. moerchii. A, C. rhizophorarum A. Adams, 1855, syntype, Cagayan de Oro, Mindanao, Philippines (NHMUK 1996432 / 4). B, no locality (NHMUK 1996432 / 7; not a syntype of C. rhizophorarum). C – H, Guijulngan, Negros Oriental, Philippines (USNM 232846; E – H views of same specimen). I, Batangas, Luzon, Philippines (USNM 243643). J, Tai Mei Tuk, Tolo Harbour, Hong Kong (NHMUK 20130263). K – N, Shiu Hau, Tong Fuk Min Wan, Lantau I., Hong Kong (NHMUK 20130264); L, M views of same specimen). O, P, Yoshida R., Oiehama, Kasaoka City, Hiroshima Pref., Japan (NHMUK 20130265). Q, Kushida R., Matsunase, Mie Pref., Japan (NHMUK 20130266). R, Yonekura, Kiire-nukumi-cho, Kagoshima City, Kagoshima Pref., Japan (NHMUK 20130267). S, Tsuyazaki, Fukuoka Pref., Japan (NHMUK 20130268). T, Hikawa R., Kumamoto Pref., Japan (NHMUK 20130269). U, Cerithium moerchii A. Adams in G. B. Sowerby II, 1855, syntype, no locality (NHMUK 20060321). V, Funaura Bay, Iriomote I., Ryukyu Is, Japan (NHMUK 20130270). W – Y, Ura, Tatsugou-cho, Amami Is, Kagoshima Pref., Japan (NHMUK 20130271; X, Y views of same specimen). Z, AA, Tamshui R., Bali, Taiwan (NHMUK 20070387)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10846387" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10846387/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
J–AA).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCB635650C2870D1F0FBC4FCF68B6C" blockId="54.[151,1437,802,1619]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
The larger forms of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB6650C2870D0FEFBC5FDEB8A21" box="[457,596,1054,1079]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cerithiidae" genus="Cerithium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="moerchii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650C2870D0FEFBC5FDEB8A21" box="[457,596,1054,1079]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">C. moerchii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F364F6A5650C2870D39EFBC4FD508A21" box="[681,751,1054,1079]" name="China" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F364F6A5650C2870D235FBFAFCF98A21" box="[770,838,1056,1079]" name="South Korea" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F364F6A5650C2870D2BAFBFAFC728A21" box="[909,973,1056,1079]" name="Japan" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
are very similar in appearance to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB6650C2870D4B5FBC5FEFF8A4D" class="Gastropoda" family="Potamididae" genus="Cerithidea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rhizophorarum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650C2870D4B5FBC5FEFF8A4D" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">C. rhizophorarum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which is restricted to the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F364F6A5650C2870D3A3FB98FCAA8A4D" box="[660,789,1090,1115]" name="Philippines" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
, explaining the longstanding confusion of these taxa.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB6650C2870D1A0FBBCFEC58A69" box="[151,378,1126,1151]" class="Gastropoda" family="Potamididae" genus="Cerithidea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="moerchii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650C2870D1A0FBBCFEC58A69" box="[151,378,1126,1151]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Cerithidea moerchii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has more rounded whorls, a straight spire profile and shows a wider range of shell patterns, including forms with narrow spiral bands. Forms from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F364F6A5650C2870D224FB50FCE98AB5" box="[787,854,1162,1187]" name="China" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
and mainland
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F364F6A5650C2870D534FB51FBFC8AB4" box="[1027,1091,1163,1186]" name="Japan" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
are more distinctly cancellate than
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB6650C2870D1F8FB75FE268AD1" box="[207,409,1198,1223]" class="Gastropoda" family="Potamididae" genus="Cerithidea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rhizophorarum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650C2870D1F8FB75FE268AD1" box="[207,409,1198,1223]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">C. rhizophorarum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, especially when axial ribs are narrow, and the broad axial ribs of shells from the Ryukyus give a rugose appearance unlike any specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB6650C2870D3D1FB09FC0C8AFD" box="[742,947,1234,1259]" class="Gastropoda" family="Potamididae" genus="Cerithidea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rhizophorarum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650C2870D3D1FB09FC0C8AFD" box="[742,947,1234,1259]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">C. rhizophorarum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The latter species has flattened whorls, a pupoidal outline, the axial ribs are always narrow, and narrowly banded colour forms have not been seen (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1348AAB0650C2870D459FB2CFF5C8B25" captionStart="FIGURE 15. A – I" captionStartId="50.[151,250,1692,1714]" captionTargetBox="[245,1337,193,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@50.[245,1337,193,1671]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="FIGURE 15. A – I, Cerithidea rhizophorarum. J – AA, C. moerchii. A, C. rhizophorarum A. Adams, 1855, syntype, Cagayan de Oro, Mindanao, Philippines (NHMUK 1996432 / 4). B, no locality (NHMUK 1996432 / 7; not a syntype of C. rhizophorarum). C – H, Guijulngan, Negros Oriental, Philippines (USNM 232846; E – H views of same specimen). I, Batangas, Luzon, Philippines (USNM 243643). J, Tai Mei Tuk, Tolo Harbour, Hong Kong (NHMUK 20130263). K – N, Shiu Hau, Tong Fuk Min Wan, Lantau I., Hong Kong (NHMUK 20130264); L, M views of same specimen). O, P, Yoshida R., Oiehama, Kasaoka City, Hiroshima Pref., Japan (NHMUK 20130265). Q, Kushida R., Matsunase, Mie Pref., Japan (NHMUK 20130266). R, Yonekura, Kiire-nukumi-cho, Kagoshima City, Kagoshima Pref., Japan (NHMUK 20130267). S, Tsuyazaki, Fukuoka Pref., Japan (NHMUK 20130268). T, Hikawa R., Kumamoto Pref., Japan (NHMUK 20130269). U, Cerithium moerchii A. Adams in G. B. Sowerby II, 1855, syntype, no locality (NHMUK 20060321). V, Funaura Bay, Iriomote I., Ryukyu Is, Japan (NHMUK 20130270). W – Y, Ura, Tatsugou-cho, Amami Is, Kagoshima Pref., Japan (NHMUK 20130271; X, Y views of same specimen). Z, AA, Tamshui R., Bali, Taiwan (NHMUK 20070387)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10846387" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10846387/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 15A–I</figureCitation>
|
||
). It is predicted that these two will prove to be sister species when their status is tested with molecular data from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB6650C2870D1EDFAE5FE158B41" box="[218,426,1342,1367]" class="Gastropoda" family="Potamididae" genus="Cerithidea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rhizophorarum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650C2870D1EDFAE5FE158B41" box="[218,426,1342,1367]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">C. rhizophorarum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In the COI phylogenetic tree (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650C2870D21DFAE4FC4A8B41" author="Reid" box="[810,1013,1342,1367]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" refString="Reid, D. G., Claremont, M., Smith, L., Shamoto, M., Glaubrecht, M. & Ozawa, T. (2013) Mosaics in the mangroves: allopatric diversification of tree-climbing mudwhelks (Gastropoda: Potamididae: Cerithidea) in the Indo-West Pacific. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 110, 564 - 580." type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||
Reid
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650C2870D259FA9AFC1A8B41" box="[878,933,1342,1367]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2013
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<figureCitation id="1348AAB0650C2870D532FAE4FBF48B41" box="[1029,1099,1342,1367]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1936,1958]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,201,1916]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[196,1387,193,1917]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 1. Molecular phylogeny of Cerithidea species produced by Bayesian analysis of partial COI sequences, using Cerithideopsilla species as outgroup (after Reid et al. 2013). Localities details given by Reid et al. (2013). Support values are posterior probabilities; only values ≥ 0.95 (i. e. with strong support) are shown." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/285732/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB6650C2870D554FAE5FA8C8B41" box="[1123,1331,1342,1367]" class="Gastropoda" family="Potamididae" genus="Cerithidea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rhizophorarum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650C2870D554FAE5FA8C8B41" box="[1123,1331,1342,1367]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">C. rhizophorarum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was not represented, so
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB6650C2870D071FAB9FE778B6D" box="[326,456,1378,1403]" class="Gastropoda" family="Potamididae" genus="Cerithidea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="moerchii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650C2870D071FAB9FE778B6D" box="[326,456,1378,1403]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">C. moerchii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
appears as sister to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB6650C2870D39DFAB9FCFD8B6D" box="[682,834,1378,1403]" class="Gastropoda" family="Potamididae" genus="Cerithidea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tonkiniana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650C2870D39DFAB9FCFD8B6D" box="[682,834,1378,1403]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">C. tonkiniana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCB635650C2870D1F0FA5CFE84881D" blockId="54.[151,1437,802,1619]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
Occasional specimens show an unusually elongate shell with slightly irregular whorls (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1348AAB0650C2870D591FA5CFB468B89" box="[1190,1273,1414,1439]" captionStart="FIGURE 15. A – I" captionStartId="50.[151,250,1692,1714]" captionTargetBox="[245,1337,193,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@50.[245,1337,193,1671]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="FIGURE 15. A – I, Cerithidea rhizophorarum. J – AA, C. moerchii. A, C. rhizophorarum A. Adams, 1855, syntype, Cagayan de Oro, Mindanao, Philippines (NHMUK 1996432 / 4). B, no locality (NHMUK 1996432 / 7; not a syntype of C. rhizophorarum). C – H, Guijulngan, Negros Oriental, Philippines (USNM 232846; E – H views of same specimen). I, Batangas, Luzon, Philippines (USNM 243643). J, Tai Mei Tuk, Tolo Harbour, Hong Kong (NHMUK 20130263). K – N, Shiu Hau, Tong Fuk Min Wan, Lantau I., Hong Kong (NHMUK 20130264); L, M views of same specimen). O, P, Yoshida R., Oiehama, Kasaoka City, Hiroshima Pref., Japan (NHMUK 20130265). Q, Kushida R., Matsunase, Mie Pref., Japan (NHMUK 20130266). R, Yonekura, Kiire-nukumi-cho, Kagoshima City, Kagoshima Pref., Japan (NHMUK 20130267). S, Tsuyazaki, Fukuoka Pref., Japan (NHMUK 20130268). T, Hikawa R., Kumamoto Pref., Japan (NHMUK 20130269). U, Cerithium moerchii A. Adams in G. B. Sowerby II, 1855, syntype, no locality (NHMUK 20060321). V, Funaura Bay, Iriomote I., Ryukyu Is, Japan (NHMUK 20130270). W – Y, Ura, Tatsugou-cho, Amami Is, Kagoshima Pref., Japan (NHMUK 20130271; X, Y views of same specimen). Z, AA, Tamshui R., Bali, Taiwan (NHMUK 20070387)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10846387" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10846387/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
S); such shells appear to be the result of abnormal growth, possibly associated with parasitism by trematodes or other environmental influence. Similar malformations have been seen in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73CDB6650C2870D2BBFA14FBFD8BF1" box="[908,1090,1486,1511]" class="Gastropoda" family="Potamididae" genus="Cerithideopsilla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9076A27650C2870D2BBFA14FBFD8BF1" box="[908,1090,1486,1511]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Cerithideopsilla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species from the northwestern Pacific region.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCB635650C2870D1F0F9CCFE5F8845" blockId="54.[151,1437,802,1619]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
Owing to habitat loss, this species is listed as ‘vulnerable’ in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F364F6A5650C2870D240F9C2FC088839" box="[887,951,1560,1583]" name="Japan" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2CBC4650C2870D2D6F9CCFB388839" author="Fukuda" box="[993,1159,1558,1583]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" refString="Fukuda, H. (1996) Gastropoda. In: Hanawa, S. & Sakuma, H. (Eds.), Present Status of Estuarine Locales and Benthic Invertebrates Occurring in Estuarine Environment in Japan. WWF Japan Science Report, 3, 11 - 63." type="journal article" year="1996">Fukuda (1996)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and as ‘near threatened’ by Kimura & Fukuda (2012).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |