230 lines
26 KiB
XML
230 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="5E71236C775718265F3D576B9ACA34CF" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.278408" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7a094bd8-4285-408f-ad78-89681bc13477" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="278408" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460334425779" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mlíkovský, Jiří & Frahnert, Sylke" docDate="2011" docId="03BF733CFFF7FFDBFF7079B9363C31D2" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02990p029.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2990" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Cinclus rufiventris Tristram" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="14" masterDocId="FF860B44FFFBFFD6FFE77F1B35393356" masterDocTitle="Type specimens and type localities of birds collected during the Hemprich and Ehrenberg expedition to Lebanon in 1824" masterLastPageNumber="29" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="13" updateTime="1698259450870" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="B9D430044AA594F305C4A58189B9422B">Type specimens and type localities of birds collected during the Hemprich and Ehrenberg expedition to Lebanon in 1824</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5C0EFA3F994443A880BFEB4EF96DFEAA">Mlíkovský, Jiří</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="84D709983A29C7313761D42DDA1CBAD2">Frahnert, Sylke</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="AD9380772D2BEA74B7F00926A679BC2E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="020FB9916217CB80BB19FA2090BF8B62">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="512FEAB76BE59C91365C3BC1255C346D">
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<mods:date id="03E151FC17B7B626627E284D363E6878">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:start id="BE9B91776990F2469A19B28F45ED513F">1</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="7EF48811E5C9B6FC653D6506433041C1" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.278408</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D1A2D1C7478E125B113953354581B718" type="Zenodo-Dep">278408</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03BF733CFFF7FFDBFF7079B9363C31D2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6185591" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119405014" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6185591" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BF733CFFF7FFDBFF7079B9363C31D2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BF733CFFF7FFDBFF7079B9363C31D2" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<subSubSection id="C30C91A1FFF7FFDAFF7079B934C835EA" box="[151,497,1698,1724]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA9C22AFFF7FFDAFF7079B934C835EA" blockId="12.[151,497,1698,1724]" box="[151,497,1698,1724]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<heading id="D0E17546FFF7FFDAFF7079B934C835EA" bold="true" box="[151,497,1698,1724]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C16B9A9FFF7FFDAFF7079B934C835EA" authority="Tristram" authorityName="Tristram" box="[151,497,1698,1724]" class="Aves" family="Cinclidae" genus="Cinclus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rufiventris">
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||
<emphasis id="B9621E38FFF7FFDAFF7079B934C835EA" bold="true" box="[151,497,1698,1724]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis id="B9621E38FFF7FFDAFF7079B9344335EA" bold="true" box="[151,378,1698,1724]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Cinclus rufiventris</emphasis>
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Tristram
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</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30C91A1FFF7FFDAFF7079F430653412" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BA9C22AFFF7FFDAFF7079F437243475" blockId="12.[151,1436,1774,2004]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB06E504FFF7FFDAFF7079F437243475" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<taxonomicName id="4C16B9A9FFF7FFDAFF7079F4340B3453" ID-CoL="VDPH" box="[151,306,1775,1797]" class="Aves" family="Cinclidae" genus="Cinclus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cinclus">
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<emphasis id="B9621E38FFF7FFDAFF7079F4340B3453" box="[151,306,1775,1797]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Cinclus cinclus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="4C16B9A9FFF7FFDAFEDE79F436113452" ID-CoL="5GGFB" authority="Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1833: 54" authorityName="Hemprich & Ehrenberg" authorityPageNumber="54" authorityYear="1833" box="[313,808,1774,1797]" class="Aves" family="Cinclidae" genus="Cinclus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="variety" species="cinclus" variety="rufiventris">
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var.
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<emphasis id="B9621E38FFF7FFDAFE8379F434F73453" box="[356,462,1775,1797]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">rufiventris</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB7E43BFFF7FFDAFE3379F536113452" author="Hemprich" box="[468,808,1774,1796]" page="54" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1833">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF87BFDBFFF7FFDAFE3379F5363C3452" author="Hemprich" box="[468,773,1774,1796]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Hemprich, W. F. & Ehrenberg, C. G. (1833) Symbolae physicae seu icones et descriptiones avium quae ex itinere per Africam borealem et Asiam occidentalem Friderici Guilelmi Hemprich et Christiani Godofredi Ehrenberg, medicinae et chirurgiae doctorum, studio novae aut illustratae redierunt. Avium decas I. Berlin, pp. 5 - 63." type="book chapter" year="1833">Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1833</bibRefCitation>
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: 54
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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[Nomen nudum; no description or indication.]
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<taxonomicName id="4C16B9A9FFF7FFDAFF70781637203475" authority="Tristram, 1884: 51" authorityName="Tristram" authorityPageNumber="51" authorityYear="1884" box="[151,537,1805,1827]" class="Aves" family="Cinclidae" genus="Cinclus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rufiventris">
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<emphasis id="B9621E38FFF7FFDAFF707816346D3475" box="[151,340,1805,1827]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Cinclus rufiventris</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB7E43BFFF7FFDAFEBD781637203475" author="Tristram" box="[346,537,1805,1827]" page="51" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1884">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF87BFDBFFF7FFDAFEBD781634CA3475" author="Tristram" box="[346,499,1805,1827]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Tristram, H. B. (1884) The Survey of Western Palestine. The Fauna and Flora of the Palestine. The Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund, London, xxii + 455 pp." type="book" year="1884">Tristram, 1884</bibRefCitation>
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: 51
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA9C22AFFF7FFDAFF70783730653412" blockId="12.[151,1436,1774,2004]" box="[151,1372,1836,1860]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis id="B9621E38FFF7FFDAFF70783735EA3412" bold="true" box="[151,211,1836,1860]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Now.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C16B9A9FFF7FFDAFF3D783737883412" ID-CoL="5GGFB" authority="Tristram, 1884" authorityName="Tristram" authorityYear="1884" box="[218,689,1836,1860]" class="Aves" family="Cinclidae" genus="Cinclus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="cinclus" subSpecies="rufiventris">
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<emphasis id="B9621E38FFF7FFDAFF3D783737383412" box="[218,513,1836,1860]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Cinclus cinclus rufiventris</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF87BFDBFFF7FFDAFDEF783737883412" author="Tristram" box="[520,689,1836,1860]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Tristram, H. B. (1884) The Survey of Western Palestine. The Fauna and Flora of the Palestine. The Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund, London, xxii + 455 pp." type="book" year="1884">Tristram, 1884</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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. See
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<bibRefCitation id="EF87BFDBFFF7FFDAFD0C783736B43412" author="Vaurie" box="[747,909,1836,1860]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Vaurie, C. (1951 b) Notes on the wrens and dippers of western Asia and India. American Museum Novitates, 1485, 1 - 19." type="journal article" year="1951" yearSuffix="b">Vaurie (1951b</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EF87BFDBFFF7FFDAFC7F783736DB3412" author="Vaurie" box="[920,994,1836,1860]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Vaurie, C. (1959 b) The Birds of the Palearctic Fauna. Passeriformes. H. F. & G. Witherby, London, xii + 762 pp." type="book" year="1959" yearSuffix="b">1959b</bibRefCitation>
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: 196) and
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<bibRefCitation id="EF87BFDBFFF7FFDAFBB07837306E3412" author="Dickinson" box="[1111,1367,1836,1860]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Dickinson, E. C. (Ed, 2003) The Howard and Moore Complete Checklist of the Birds of the World, 3 rd rev. ed., Christopher Helm, London, 1039 pp." type="book" year="2003">Dickinson (2003: 698)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C30C91A1FFF7FFDBFF22784B31643141" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA9C22AFFF7FFDAFF22784B37763482" blockId="12.[151,1436,1774,2004]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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||
<emphasis id="B9621E38FFF7FFDAFF22784B346B343E" bold="true" box="[197,338,1871,1896]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<typeStatus id="54AD7C88FFF7FFDAFF22784B3439343E" box="[197,256,1872,1896]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Type</typeStatus>
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||
series.
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</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF87BFDBFFF7FFDAFEBC785437033431" author="Tristram" box="[347,570,1871,1895]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Tristram, H. B. (1884) The Survey of Western Palestine. The Fauna and Flora of the Palestine. The Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund, London, xxii + 455 pp." type="book" year="1884">Tristram (1884: 51)</bibRefCitation>
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did not define the
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<typeStatus id="54AD7C88FFF7FFDAFCF2784B367C343E" box="[789,837,1872,1896]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">type</typeStatus>
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||
series, but specifically referred to bird(s) labeled by
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<bibRefCitation id="EF87BFDBFFF7FFDAFF70786F373F34DA" author="Hemprich" box="[151,518,1908,1932]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Hemprich, W. F. & Ehrenberg, C. G. (1833) Symbolae physicae seu icones et descriptiones avium quae ex itinere per Africam borealem et Asiam occidentalem Friderici Guilelmi Hemprich et Christiani Godofredi Ehrenberg, medicinae et chirurgiae doctorum, studio novae aut illustratae redierunt. Avium decas I. Berlin, pp. 5 - 63." type="book chapter" year="1833">Hemprich and Ehrenberg (1833)</bibRefCitation>
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as
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<taxonomicName id="4C16B9A9FFF7FFDAFDC9786F379A34DA" box="[558,675,1908,1932]" class="Aves" family="Cinclidae" genus="Cinclus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rufiventris">
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<emphasis id="B9621E38FFF7FFDAFDC9786F379A34DA" box="[558,675,1908,1932]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">rufiventris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and to a bird listed by
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<bibRefCitation id="EF87BFDBFFF7FFDAFC54786F31B434DA" author="Sharpe" box="[947,1165,1908,1932]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Sharpe, R. W. (1881) Catalogue of the Passeriformes or Perching Birds in the Collection of the British Museum. Cichlomorphae: Part III. Containing the First Portion of the Family Timeliidae (Babbling-Thrushes). British Museum (Natural History), London, xiii + 420 pp." type="book" year="1881">Sharpe (1881: 314)</bibRefCitation>
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as a variant of
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<emphasis id="B9621E38FFF7FFDAFAD9786F35DB34E6" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">cashmeriensis</emphasis>
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. Hemprich and Ehrenberg collected only one
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<taxonomicName id="4C16B9A9FFF7FFDAFD147883365E34E6" box="[755,871,1944,1968]" class="Aves" family="Cinclidae" genus="Cinclus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rufiventris">
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<emphasis id="B9621E38FFF7FFDAFD147883365E34E6" box="[755,871,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">rufiventris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF87BFDBFFF7FFDAFC9F788C319B34F9" author="Lichtenstein" box="[888,1186,1943,1968]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Lichtenstein, H. (1825) Verzeichniss der Gegenstande, welche die Doctoren Ehrenberg und Hemprich im Jahr 1824, in Arabien und Syrien gesammelt und in ihrer neunten (8 ten) [sic!] Sendung uberschickt haben. Unpublished manuscript deposited in the Museum fur Naturkunde an der Humboldt-Universitat zu Berlin, Historische Bild- u. Schriftgutsammlungen, Bestand: Zool. Mus., Signatur ZMB S I, Hemprich & Ehrenberg, I (pp. 175 - 176) und III (pp. 183 - 185)." type="journal article" year="1825">
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<collectingCountry id="F30182BAFFF7FFDAFC9F788C313C34F9" box="[888,1029,1943,1967]" name="Liechtenstein" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Lichtenstein</collectingCountry>
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1825, Nr. 28
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</bibRefCitation>
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). The
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<typeStatus id="54AD7C88FFF7FFDAFB0C7882302234E7" box="[1259,1307,1945,1969]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">type</typeStatus>
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series thus consists of two specimens listed below.
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BA9C22AFFF6FFDBFF227F8C36683382" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,644]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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||
<emphasis id="B9621E38FFF6FFDBFF227F8C341533E6" bold="true" box="[197,300,151,176]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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||
<typeStatus id="54AD7C88FFF6FFDBFF227F8C341133E6" box="[197,296,151,176]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
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||
.
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</emphasis>
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<collectionCode id="ED075AEFFFF6FFDBFED37F83344833F9" box="[308,369,152,175]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">ZMB</collectionCode>
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3321, skin, collected by Hemprich and Ehrenberg on an unknown date [=
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<date id="FFA8E4EAFFF6FFDBFB207F8C304033F9" box="[1223,1401,151,175]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1824-07-05" valueMax="1824-07-24" valueMin="1824-07-05">5–24 July 1824</date>
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] at “Bischerre” (
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EF87BFDBFFF6FFDBFECE7FA737733382" author="Lichtenstein" box="[297,586,188,212]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Lichtenstein, H. (1825) Verzeichniss der Gegenstande, welche die Doctoren Ehrenberg und Hemprich im Jahr 1824, in Arabien und Syrien gesammelt und in ihrer neunten (8 ten) [sic!] Sendung uberschickt haben. Unpublished manuscript deposited in the Museum fur Naturkunde an der Humboldt-Universitat zu Berlin, Historische Bild- u. Schriftgutsammlungen, Bestand: Zool. Mus., Signatur ZMB S I, Hemprich & Ehrenberg, I (pp. 175 - 176) und III (pp. 183 - 185)." type="journal article" year="1825">
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<collectingCountry id="F30182BAFFF6FFDBFECE7FA7348C3382" box="[297,437,188,212]" name="Liechtenstein" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Lichtenstein</collectingCountry>
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||
1825, Nr. 28
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
) [= Bcharré,
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<collectingCountry id="F30182BAFFF6FFDBFD397FA7367F3382" box="[734,838,188,212]" name="Lebanon" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Lebanon</collectingCountry>
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||
],
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA9C22AFFF6FFDBFF227FC4371A3269" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,644]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9621E38FFF6FFDBFF227FC4341533AE" bold="true" box="[197,300,223,248]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AD7C88FFF6FFDBFF227FC4341133AE" box="[197,296,223,248]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED075AEFFFF6FFDBFED37FFB34B133A1" box="[308,392,224,247]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
1864.11.22.129, ad. 3, collected by Tristram on “Nahr el Kelb” (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF87BFDBFFF6FFDBFB8E7FC431C533A1" author="Sharpe" box="[1129,1276,223,247]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Sharpe, R. W. (1881) Catalogue of the Passeriformes or Perching Birds in the Collection of the British Museum. Cichlomorphae: Part III. Containing the First Portion of the Family Timeliidae (Babbling-Thrushes). British Museum (Natural History), London, xiii + 420 pp." type="book" year="1881">Sharpe 1881</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 314; R. Prÿs- Jones in litt. 2009) [= Nahr el Kalb,
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<collectingCountry id="F30182BAFFF6FFDBFDA27E1F3792324A" box="[581,683,260,284]" name="Lebanon" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Lebanon</collectingCountry>
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||
; river opening at
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<geoCoordinate id="EE22A4EDFFF6FFDBFC9E7E1F36E3324A" box="[889,986,260,284]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="555" value="33.96">33.96°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE22A4EDFFF6FFDBFC0E7E1F3173324A" box="[1001,1098,260,284]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="555" value="35.6">35.60°E</geoCoordinate>
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], possibly during
|
||
<date id="FFA8E4EAFFF6FFDBFAFE7E1F35F63269" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1864-06-19" valueMax="1864-06-20" valueMin="1864-06-19">19–20 June 1864</date>
|
||
(cf.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF87BFDBFFF6FFDBFEE47E3C349C3269" author="Tristram" box="[259,421,295,319]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Tristram, H. B. (1865) The Land of Israel; a Journal of Travels in Palestine, Undertaken with Special Reference to its Physical Character. Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge, London, xx + 651 pp." type="book" year="1865">Tristram 1865</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 633–635).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA9C22AFFF6FFDBFF227E5731643141" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,644]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9621E38FFF6FFDBFF227E57345A3232" bold="true" box="[197,355,331,356]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AD7C88FFF6FFDBFF227E5734393232" box="[197,256,332,356]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF87BFDBFFF6FFDBFE8D7E57377F3232" author="Tristram" box="[362,582,332,356]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Tristram, H. B. (1884) The Survey of Western Palestine. The Fauna and Flora of the Palestine. The Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund, London, xxii + 455 pp." type="book" year="1884">Tristram (1884: 51)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reported that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C16B9A9FFF6FFDBFD057E5636413232" box="[738,888,332,356]" class="Aves" family="Cinclidae" genus="Cinclus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rufiventris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9621E38FFF6FFDBFD057E5636413232" box="[738,888,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">C. rufiventris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is confined to “the mountain streams in the deep gorges of the Litany river [= Nahr el Lîtâni,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30182BAFFF6FFDBFD467E74363E32D1" box="[673,775,367,391]" name="Lebanon" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Lebanon</collectingCountry>
|
||
; opening at
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE22A4EDFFF6FFDBFC707E7436C132D1" box="[919,1016,367,391]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="555" value="33.33">33.33°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE22A4EDFFF6FFDBFBE17E74315D32D1" box="[1030,1124,367,391]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="555" value="35.24">35.24°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
] and the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30182BAFFF6FFDBFB337E74300F32D1" box="[1236,1334,367,391]" name="Lebanon" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Lebanon</collectingCountry>
|
||
[= Jabal
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30182BAFFF6FFDBFF707E8835D632FD" box="[151,239,403,427]" name="Lebanon" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Lubnān</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30182BAFFF6FFDBFF197E8F345132FA" box="[254,360,404,428]" name="Lebanon" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Lebanon</collectingCountry>
|
||
]”, specifying that they were common on the “springs of Afka” [= Afqa,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30182BAFFF6FFDBFB257E8F301E32FA" box="[1218,1319,404,428]" name="Lebanon" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Lebanon</collectingCountry>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE22A4EDFFF6FFDBFAD17E8F30A132FA" box="[1334,1432,404,428]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="555" value="34.07">34.07°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE22A4EDFFF6FFDBFF707EAC35C13299" box="[151,248,439,463]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="555" value="35.89">35.89°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], which he visited on
|
||
<date id="FFA8E4EAFFF6FFDBFE0C7EAC37B93299" box="[491,640,439,463]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1864-06-18">18 June 1864</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF87BFDBFFF6FFDBFD697EAC36523299" author="Tristram" box="[654,875,439,463]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Tristram, H. B. (1865) The Land of Israel; a Journal of Travels in Palestine, Undertaken with Special Reference to its Physical Character. Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge, London, xx + 651 pp." type="book" year="1865">Tristram 1865: 633</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Nevertheless, the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AD7C88FFF6FFDBFBA17EA3314F3286" box="[1094,1142,440,464]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality is defined by collecting localities of
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AD7C88FFF6FFDBFE9D7EC634E532A3" box="[378,476,477,501]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF87BFDBFFF6FFDBFE0B7EC737D332A2" author="ICZN" box="[492,746,476,500]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="ICZN (1999) International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, 4 th ed. International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, London, xxix + 306 pp." type="book" year="1999">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED075AEFFFF6FFDBFE0B7EC7371632A2" box="[492,559,476,500]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">ICZN</collectionCode>
|
||
1999, Art. 76.1
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). We thus restrict here the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AD7C88FFF6FFDBFBF97EC6317732A3" box="[1054,1102,477,501]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality to Bcharré,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30182BAFFF6FFDBFADD7EC730A532A2" box="[1338,1436,476,500]" name="Lebanon" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Lebanon</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Hemprich and Ehrenberg specimen) and Nahr el Kalb,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30182BAFFF6FFDBFCEE7EE436523141" box="[777,875,511,535]" name="Lebanon" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Lebanon</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Tristram specimen).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30C91A1FFF6FFDBFF227D3F363C31D2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA9C22AFFF6FFDBFF227D3F363C31D2" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,644]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9621E38FFF6FFDBFF227D3F3400316A" bold="true" box="[197,313,548,572]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF87BFDBFFF6FFDBFED87D3F3723316A" author="Tristram" box="[319,538,548,572]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Tristram, H. B. (1884) The Survey of Western Palestine. The Fauna and Flora of the Palestine. The Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund, London, xxii + 455 pp." type="book" year="1884">Tristram (1884: 51)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described the subspecies explicitly using the name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C16B9A9FFF6FFDBFBBE7D3F31F7316A" box="[1113,1230,548,572]" class="Aves" family="Cinclidae" genus="Cinclus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rufiventris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9621E38FFF6FFDBFBBE7D3F31F7316A" box="[1113,1230,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">rufiventris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
created by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF87BFDBFFF6FFDBFAA97D3E34C83109" author="Hemprich" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Hemprich, W. F. & Ehrenberg, C. G. (1833) Symbolae physicae seu icones et descriptiones avium quae ex itinere per Africam borealem et Asiam occidentalem Friderici Guilelmi Hemprich et Christiani Godofredi Ehrenberg, medicinae et chirurgiae doctorum, studio novae aut illustratae redierunt. Avium decas I. Berlin, pp. 5 - 63." type="book chapter" year="1833">Hemprich and Ehrenberg (1833: 54)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. The name is a pure nomen nudum in the latter paper, so
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF87BFDBFFF6FFDBFB677D5C30663109" author="Tristram" box="[1152,1375,583,607]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Tristram, H. B. (1884) The Survey of Western Palestine. The Fauna and Flora of the Palestine. The Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund, London, xxii + 455 pp." type="book" year="1884">Tristram (1884: 51)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
is its author in the sense of the Code (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF87BFDBFFF6FFDBFDE77D7737C131D2" author="ICZN" box="[512,760,620,644]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="ICZN (1999) International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, 4 th ed. International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, London, xxix + 306 pp." type="book" year="1999">ICZN 1999, Art. 51.1</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |