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<document id="3E77ABB26F6ED8DDBD12898D052A4212" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.278408" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7a094bd8-4285-408f-ad78-89681bc13477" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="278408" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460334425779" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mlíkovský, Jiří &amp; Frahnert, Sylke" docDate="2011" docId="03BF733CFFE8FFC2FF707A0C304E32FA" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02990p029.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2990" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Emberiza rufibarba Gourcy-Droitaumont" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="21" masterDocId="FF860B44FFFBFFD6FFE77F1B35393356" masterDocTitle="Type specimens and type localities of birds collected during the Hemprich and Ehrenberg expedition to Lebanon in 1824" masterLastPageNumber="29" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="20" updateTime="1698259450870" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="C853C607FCFAE8DF549FC95CA48518A9">Type specimens and type localities of birds collected during the Hemprich and Ehrenberg expedition to Lebanon in 1824</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7C600789652CE83DD232FB1E8BE88BCD">Mlíkovský, Jiří</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3EBE2ACD38383AF7163547202E963A62">Frahnert, Sylke</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03BF733CFFE8FFC2FF707A0C304E32FA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6185623" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119405063" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6185623" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BF733CFFE8FFC2FF707A0C304E32FA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BF733CFFE8FFC2FF707A0C304E32FA" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<subSubSection id="C30C91A1FFE8FFC5FF707A0C37AF3667" box="[151,662,1303,1329]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA9C22AFFE8FFC5FF707A0C37AF3667" blockId="19.[151,662,1303,1329]" box="[151,662,1303,1329]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<heading id="D0E17546FFE8FFC5FF707A0C37AF3667" bold="true" box="[151,662,1303,1329]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C16B9A9FFE8FFC5FF707A0C37AF3667" authority="Gourcy-Droitaumont" authorityName="Gourcy-Droitaumont" box="[151,662,1303,1329]" class="Aves" family="Emberizidae" genus="Emberiza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rufibarba">
<emphasis id="B9621E38FFE8FFC5FF707A0C37AF3667" bold="true" box="[151,662,1303,1329]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B9621E38FFE8FFC5FF707A0C34BF3667" bold="true" box="[151,390,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Emberiza rufibarba</emphasis>
Gourcy-Droitaumont
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30C91A1FFE8FFC5FF707A7B31473551" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BA9C22AFFE8FFC5FF707A7B37C93620" blockId="19.[151,1278,1376,1470]" box="[151,752,1376,1398]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicName id="4C16B9A9FFE8FFC5FF707A7B371B3620" authority="Lichtenstein, 1825" authorityName="Lichtenstein" authorityYear="1825" box="[151,546,1376,1398]" class="Aves" family="Emberizidae" genus="Emberiza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rufibarba">
<emphasis id="B9621E38FFE8FFC5FF707A7B34663620" box="[151,351,1376,1398]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Emberiza rufibarba</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF87BFDBFFE8FFC5FE827A7B371B3620" author="Lichtenstein" box="[357,546,1376,1398]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="Lichtenstein, H. (1825) Verzeichniss der Gegenstande, welche die Doctoren Ehrenberg und Hemprich im Jahr 1824, in Arabien und Syrien gesammelt und in ihrer neunten (8 ten) [sic!] Sendung uberschickt haben. Unpublished manuscript deposited in the Museum fur Naturkunde an der Humboldt-Universitat zu Berlin, Historische Bild- u. Schriftgutsammlungen, Bestand: Zool. Mus., Signatur ZMB S I, Hemprich &amp; Ehrenberg, I (pp. 175 - 176) und III (pp. 183 - 185)." type="journal article" year="1825">
<collectingCountry id="F30182BAFFE8FFC5FE827A7B34DC3620" box="[357,485,1376,1398]" name="Liechtenstein" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Lichtenstein</collectingCountry>
, 1825
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
[Manuscript name.]
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA9C22AFFE8FFC5FF707A9F37D936EB" blockId="19.[151,1278,1376,1470]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B9621E38FFE8FFC5FF707A9F344A36CC" box="[151,371,1412,1434]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
E[mberiza]
<taxonomicName id="4C16B9A9FFE8FFC5FEF57A9F344A36CC" authority="Hemprich" authorityName="Hemprich" box="[274,371,1412,1434]" class="Aves" family="Emberizidae" genus="Emberiza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rufibarba">rufibarba</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
“Hemprich” C. L. Brehm, 1828: col. 1278 [Nomen nudum; no description or indication.]
<taxonomicName id="4C16B9A9FFE8FFC5FF707AB3374736EB" authority="Gourcy-Droitaumont, 1829" authorityName="Gourcy-Droitaumont" authorityYear="1829" box="[151,638,1448,1470]" class="Aves" family="Emberizidae" genus="Emberiza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rufibarba">
<emphasis id="B9621E38FFE8FFC5FF707AB3346636E8" box="[151,351,1448,1470]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Emberiza rufibarba</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF87BFDBFFE8FFC5FE827AB3374736EB" author="Gourcy-Droitaumont" box="[357,638,1448,1470]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="Gourcy-Droitaumont, [H. F. G.] von (1829) Einige wichtige Beobachtungen uber seltene Vogel. Isis, 22, col. 724 - 736." type="journal article" year="1829">Gourcy-Droitaumont, 1829</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
: col. 724.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA9C22AFFE8FFC5FF707AEB31473551" blockId="19.[151,1436,1519,2012]" box="[151,1150,1519,1544]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B9621E38FFE8FFC5FF707AEB35EA355E" bold="true" box="[151,211,1520,1544]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Now.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C16B9A9FFE8FFC5FF3D7AEB37493551" ID-CoL="39FSQ" authority="Cretzschmar, 1826" authorityName="Cretzschmar" authorityYear="1826" box="[218,624,1519,1544]" class="Aves" family="Emberizidae" genus="Emberiza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caesia">
<emphasis id="B9621E38FFE8FFC5FF3D7AEB34AD355E" box="[218,404,1520,1544]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Emberiza caesia</emphasis>
Cretzschmar, 1826
</taxonomicName>
. See
<bibRefCitation id="EF87BFDBFFE8FFC5FD4D7AF436AB3551" author="Cabanis" box="[682,914,1519,1543]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="Cabanis, J. (1850) Museum Heineanum. Vol. 1. Die Singvogel [partim]. Ferdinand Heine, Halberstadt, 174 pp. [For dating see Peterson 2010.]" type="book" year="1850">Cabanis (1850: 129)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF87BFDBFFE8FFC5FC7A7AEB31433551" author="Hartert" box="[925,1146,1519,1543]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="Hartert, E. (1904) Die Vogel der palaarktischen Fauna. Vol. 1 (Heft 2). R. Friedlander &amp; Sohn, Berlin, pp. 113 - 240." type="journal article" year="1904">Hartert (1904: 182)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30C91A1FFE8FFC2FF22790F36FF33A1" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA9C22AFFE8FFC5FF22790F36123452" blockId="19.[151,1436,1519,2012]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B9621E38FFE8FFC5FF22790F3476357A" bold="true" box="[197,335,1555,1580]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<typeStatus id="54AD7C88FFE8FFC5FF22790F35C7357A" box="[197,254,1556,1580]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Type</typeStatus>
series.
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF87BFDBFFE8FFC5FEBE790F37A1357A" author="Gourcy-Droitaumont" box="[345,664,1556,1580]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="Gourcy-Droitaumont, [H. F. G.] von (1829) Einige wichtige Beobachtungen uber seltene Vogel. Isis, 22, col. 724 - 736." type="journal article" year="1829">Gourcy-Droitaumont (1829)</bibRefCitation>
based this species (in the sense of the
<bibRefCitation id="EF87BFDBFFE8FFC5FBA8790F31EA357A" author="ICZN" box="[1103,1235,1556,1580]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="ICZN (1999) International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, 4 th ed. International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, London, xxix + 306 pp." type="book" year="1999">
<collectionCode id="ED075AEFFFE8FFC5FBA8790F31A9357A" box="[1103,1168,1556,1580]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ICZN</collectionCode>
1999
</bibRefCitation>
; Gourcy-Droitaumont was not aware that he is describing a new species) on a bird captured in
<date id="FFA8E4EAFFE8FFC5FBF2792C31A93519" box="[1045,1168,1591,1615]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1827-04">April 1827</date>
“only three hours from Wien” (col. 724), which he then kept as a cage bird, and on an unknown number (but plural was used) of birds in the
<collectionCode id="ED075AEFFFE8FFC5FF26799B342435C1" box="[193,285,1664,1687]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/91g3-0mnw" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">NHMW</collectionCode>
(col. 725). The
<collectionCode id="ED075AEFFFE8FFC5FE32799B370835C1" box="[469,561,1664,1687]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/91g3-0mnw" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">NHMW</collectionCode>
possessed two relevant specimens (E. Bauernfeind in litt. 2010), which were most probably collected by Hemprich and Ehrenberg and are listed below.
<bibRefCitation id="EF87BFDBFFE8FFC5FBF479BF30A235EA" author="Marschall" box="[1043,1435,1700,1724]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="Marschall, A. F. &amp; Pelzeln A. von (1882): Ornis vindobonensis. G. P. Faesy, Wien, xx + 192 pp." type="book" year="1882">Marschall and Pelzeln (1882: 87)</bibRefCitation>
reported that the caged bird was given to the
<collectionCode id="ED075AEFFFE8FFC5FD6979D237D335B6" box="[654,746,1737,1760]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/91g3-0mnw" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">NHMW</collectionCode>
after its death, but the specimen was never in the
<collectionCode id="ED075AEFFFE8FFC5FAFF79D2304D35B6" box="[1304,1396,1737,1760]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/91g3-0mnw" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">NHMW</collectionCode>
(E. Bauerfeind in litt. 2010) and its whereabouts are unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA9C22AFFE8FFC5FF22781436B63439" blockId="19.[151,1436,1519,2012]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B9621E38FFE8FFC5FF2278143415347E" bold="true" box="[197,300,1807,1832]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<typeStatus id="54AD7C88FFE8FFC5FF2278143411347E" box="[197,296,1807,1832]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="ED075AEFFFE8FFC5FED4780A34B6347E" box="[307,399,1809,1832]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/91g3-0mnw" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">NHMW</collectionCode>
63.49842.762 (Acquisition Nr.
<date id="FFA8E4EAFFE8FFC5FD167814366B3471" box="[753,850,1807,1831]" bridgedPair="/" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1826-04">1826/IV</date>
/32), relaxed mount, 3, collected in “Arabia” [= Beirut,
<collectingCountry id="F30182BAFFE8FFC5FF23782F3415341A" box="[196,300,1844,1868]" name="Lebanon" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Lebanon</collectingCountry>
], on an unknown date [=
<date id="FFA8E4EAFFE8FFC5FDA1782F37CB341A" box="[582,754,1844,1868]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">18 May9 June</date>
or
<date id="FFA8E4EAFFE8FFC5FCF0782F36E4341A" box="[791,989,1844,1868]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1824-08-03" valueMax="1824-08-06" valueMin="1824-08-03">36 August 1824</date>
], purchased from the
<collectionCode id="ED075AEFFFE8FFC5FB29782E3032341A" box="[1230,1291,1845,1868]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ZMB</collectionCode>
in
<date id="FFA8E4EAFFE8FFC5FAC9782F30A5341A" box="[1326,1436,1844,1868]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1826-07">July 1826</date>
sub
<taxonomicName id="4C16B9A9FFE8FFC5FF237843370D3439" authority="Lichtenstein" authorityName="Lichtenstein" box="[196,564,1879,1904]" class="Aves" family="Emberizidae" genus="Emberiza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rufibarba">
<emphasis id="B9621E38FFE8FFC5FF237843349B3426" box="[196,418,1880,1904]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Emberiza rufibarba</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F30182BAFFE8FFC5FE4E784C370D3439" box="[425,564,1879,1903]" name="Liechtenstein" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Lichtenstein</collectingCountry>
</taxonomicName>
(E. Bauernfeind, in litt. 2010).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA9C22AFFE8FFC5FF227860379E348A" blockId="19.[151,1436,1519,2012]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B9621E38FFE8FFC5FF227860341534C2" bold="true" box="[197,300,1915,1940]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<typeStatus id="54AD7C88FFE8FFC5FF227860341134C2" box="[197,296,1915,1940]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="ED075AEFFFE8FFC5FED3786634A934C2" box="[308,400,1917,1940]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/91g3-0mnw" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">NHMW</collectionCode>
42.762 (Acquisition Nr.
<date id="FFA8E4EAFFE8FFC5FD4A7867362434C2" box="[685,797,1916,1940]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1826-01-17">1826/I/17</date>
), mount, 3, collected on an unknown date [=
<date id="FFA8E4EAFFE8FFC5FACF786735F234E1" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">18 May9 June</date>
or
<date id="FFA8E4EAFFE8FFC5FF097884348834E1" box="[238,433,1951,1976]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1824-08-03" valueMax="1824-08-06" valueMin="1824-08-03">36 August 1824</date>
] in “
<collectingCountry id="F30182BAFFE8FFC5FE037884371A34E1" box="[484,547,1951,1975]" name="Syria" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Syria</collectingCountry>
” [= Beirut,
<collectingCountry id="F30182BAFFE8FFC5FD407884363634E1" box="[679,783,1951,1975]" name="Lebanon" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Lebanon</collectingCountry>
], purchased from the
<collectionCode id="ED075AEFFFE8FFC5FC1B78BB310134E1" box="[1020,1080,1952,1975]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ZMB</collectionCode>
in
<date id="FFA8E4EAFFE8FFC5FBBB788431F034E1" box="[1116,1225,1951,1975]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1826-07">July 1826</date>
sub
<taxonomicName id="4C16B9A9FFE8FFC5FB1B78BB346D348A" authority="Hemprich" authorityName="Hemprich" class="Aves" family="Emberizidae" genus="Emberiza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="variegata">
<emphasis id="B9621E38FFE8FFC5FB1B78BB35E4348A" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Emberiza variegata</emphasis>
Hemprich
</taxonomicName>
(E. Bauernfeind, in litt 2010).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA9C22AFFEFFFC2FF227F8336FF33A1" blockId="20.[151,1436,151,428]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="B9621E38FFEFFFC2FF227F83345D33E6" bold="true" box="[197,356,151,176]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<typeStatus id="54AD7C88FFEFFFC2FF227F83343933E6" box="[197,256,152,176]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
The
<typeStatus id="54AD7C88FFEFFFC2FE477F8334E933E6" box="[416,464,152,176]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">type</typeStatus>
locality consists at least of Beirut,
<collectingCountry id="F30182BAFFEFFFC2FC847F8C36FC33F9" box="[867,965,151,175]" name="Lebanon" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Lebanon</collectingCountry>
(the “Syrian” specimen; see
<bibRefCitation id="EF87BFDBFFEFFFC2FAF57F8C35E83382" author="Lichtenstein" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Lichtenstein, H. (1825) Verzeichniss der Gegenstande, welche die Doctoren Ehrenberg und Hemprich im Jahr 1824, in Arabien und Syrien gesammelt und in ihrer neunten (8 ten) [sic!] Sendung uberschickt haben. Unpublished manuscript deposited in the Museum fur Naturkunde an der Humboldt-Universitat zu Berlin, Historische Bild- u. Schriftgutsammlungen, Bestand: Zool. Mus., Signatur ZMB S I, Hemprich &amp; Ehrenberg, I (pp. 175 - 176) und III (pp. 183 - 185)." type="journal article" year="1825">
<collectingCountry id="F30182BAFFEFFFC2FAF57F8C30A533F9" box="[1298,1436,151,175]" name="Liechtenstein" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Lichtenstein</collectingCountry>
1825
</bibRefCitation>
, Nr. 348387), and vicinity of Wien,
<collectingCountry id="F30182BAFFEFFFC2FD657FA737EC3382" box="[642,725,188,212]" name="Austria" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Austria</collectingCountry>
(the “cage” bird). The locality “Arabia” seems to be Lichtensteins error for “
<collectingCountry id="F30182BAFFEFFFC2FEB27FC434AF33A1" box="[341,406,223,247]" name="Syria" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Syria</collectingCountry>
”. If so, the latter bird was also collected at Beirut.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30C91A1FFEFFFC2FF227E1F304E32FA" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA9C22AFFEFFFC2FF227E1F304E32FA" blockId="20.[151,1436,151,428]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="B9621E38FFEFFFC2FF227E1F3400324A" bold="true" box="[197,313,260,284]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Remarks.</emphasis>
Hemprich and Ehrenberg supplied
<specimenCount id="9D1009A3FFEFFFC2FD287E1F3651324A" box="[719,872,260,284]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="generic">40 specimens</specimenCount>
from
<collectingCountry id="F30182BAFFEFFFC2FC577E1F312B324A" box="[944,1042,260,284]" name="Lebanon" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Lebanon</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF87BFDBFFEFFFC2FBC57E1F30B6324A" author="Lichtenstein" box="[1058,1423,260,284]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Lichtenstein, H. (1825) Verzeichniss der Gegenstande, welche die Doctoren Ehrenberg und Hemprich im Jahr 1824, in Arabien und Syrien gesammelt und in ihrer neunten (8 ten) [sic!] Sendung uberschickt haben. Unpublished manuscript deposited in the Museum fur Naturkunde an der Humboldt-Universitat zu Berlin, Historische Bild- u. Schriftgutsammlungen, Bestand: Zool. Mus., Signatur ZMB S I, Hemprich &amp; Ehrenberg, I (pp. 175 - 176) und III (pp. 183 - 185)." type="journal article" year="1825">
<collectingCountry id="F30182BAFFEFFFC2FBC57E1F3197324A" box="[1058,1198,260,284]" name="Liechtenstein" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Lichtenstein</collectingCountry>
1825, Nr. 348387
</bibRefCitation>
), of which none have survived in the ZMB (ZMB 593846 and ZMB 594849; all lost). The species-group name
<taxonomicName id="4C16B9A9FFEFFFC2FF707E57343B3232" box="[151,258,332,356]" class="Aves" family="Emberizidae" genus="Emberiza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rufibarba">
<emphasis id="B9621E38FFEFFFC2FF707E57343B3232" box="[151,258,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">rufibarba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was usually attributed to
<bibRefCitation id="EF87BFDBFFEFFFC2FDC07E5737C83232" author="Nordmann" box="[551,753,332,356]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Nordmann, A. von (1835) Vogel. In: Erman, A. (Ed), Reise um die Erde durch Nord-Asien und die beiden Oceane, in den Jahren 1828, 1829 und 1830. Naturhistorischer Atlas. G. Reimer, Berlin, pp. 1 - 18." type="journal article" year="1835">Nordmann (1835)</bibRefCitation>
or to Hemprich and/or Ehrenberg in
<bibRefCitation id="EF87BFDBFFEFFFC2FB7F7E57305B3232" author="Nordmann" box="[1176,1378,332,356]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Nordmann, A. von (1835) Vogel. In: Erman, A. (Ed), Reise um die Erde durch Nord-Asien und die beiden Oceane, in den Jahren 1828, 1829 und 1830. Naturhistorischer Atlas. G. Reimer, Berlin, pp. 1 - 18." type="journal article" year="1835">Nordmann (1835)</bibRefCitation>
(e.g.
<bibRefCitation id="EF87BFDBFFEFFFC2FF707E74340C32D1" author="Cabanis" box="[151,309,367,391]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Cabanis, J. (1850) Museum Heineanum. Vol. 1. Die Singvogel [partim]. Ferdinand Heine, Halberstadt, 174 pp. [For dating see Peterson 2010.]" type="book" year="1850">Cabanis 1850</bibRefCitation>
: 129,
<bibRefCitation id="EF87BFDBFFEFFFC2FE9D7E74373132D1" author="Giebel" box="[378,520,367,391]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Giebel, C. G. (1875) Thesaurus ornithologiae. Repertorium der gesammten ornithologischen Literatur und Nomenclator sammtlicher Gattungen und Arten der Vogel nebst Synonymen und geographischer Verbreitung. Vol. 2. F. A. Brockhaus, Leipzig, vi + 787 pp." type="book" year="1875">Giebel 1875</bibRefCitation>
: 90, 97,
<bibRefCitation id="EF87BFDBFFEFFFC2FD8D7E7437C232D1" author="Sharpe" box="[618,763,367,391]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Sharpe, R. W. (1888) Catalogue of the Passeriformes or Perching Birds in the Collection of the British Museum. Fringilliformes: Part III. Containing the Family Fringillidae. British Museum (Natural History), London, xv + 872 pp." type="book" year="1888">Sharpe 1888</bibRefCitation>
: 536,
<bibRefCitation id="EF87BFDBFFEFFFC2FCA77E6A36EA32D1" author="Hartert" box="[832,979,367,392]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Hartert, E. (1904) Die Vogel der palaarktischen Fauna. Vol. 1 (Heft 2). R. Friedlander &amp; Sohn, Berlin, pp. 113 - 240." type="journal article" year="1904">Hartert 1904</bibRefCitation>
: 182), but we found that it was first validly published in a manner required by the
<bibRefCitation id="EF87BFDBFFEFFFC2FD9E7E8F363232FA" author="ICZN" box="[633,779,404,428]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="ICZN (1999) International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, 4 th ed. International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, London, xxix + 306 pp." type="book" year="1999">ICZN (1999)</bibRefCitation>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EF87BFDBFFEFFFC2FCD27E8F314F32FA" author="Gourcy-Droitaumont" box="[821,1142,404,428]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Gourcy-Droitaumont, [H. F. G.] von (1829) Einige wichtige Beobachtungen uber seltene Vogel. Isis, 22, col. 724 - 736." type="journal article" year="1829">Gourcy-Droitaumont (1829)</bibRefCitation>
, who is thus its author.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>