153 lines
16 KiB
XML
153 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="6D0B21C211DD913C3E5C7C0D51A7FA04" ID-CLB-Dataset="8839" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4906.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="308129a3-a99f-4012-bb41-d3220692c398" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4434000" ID-ZooBank="09383AAD-8E30-4E50-A533-C6DA4D00E33C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="tatiana" checkinTime="1610443640918" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lobato-Vila, Irene & Pujade-Villar, Juli" docDate="2021" docId="03BF702A9544FF83FDE5F9B471E4F9B4" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4906.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4906 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Synergus mesoamericanus Ritchie & Shorthouse 1987" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="66" masterDocId="FF8608529505FFC2FD72FF84736DFE73" masterDocTitle="The genus Synergus Hartig (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Synergini) in the New World: a complete taxonomic revision with a key to species" masterLastPageNumber="121" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="66" updateTime="1701082448047" updateUser="tatiana">
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<mods:titleInfo id="8F4348A3348271ABE5A0B5161A596E0B">
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<mods:title id="54A137316CF84D5266FDABAE7B247841">The genus Synergus Hartig (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Synergini) in the New World: a complete taxonomic revision with a key to species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="4BBFD5421DE21789B64B09EA1901205C" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="F4E3BEF4DD9AB874F624526738C8BABA">Lobato-Vila, Irene</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="9F2302DB014F7F06C3D39F35D0E1EE9A" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="3FFB9558D50A1E77A4F19C05D8DE1613">Pujade-Villar, Juli</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="5154DFA1023BE05AFE04B1375389A2F1" type="email">jpujade@ub.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="BA44A372DC55E2E3453C377B21915357">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="912823F6FB3EEE5EFCF9AD05E55B03CD">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="10BCDA6084A1504ADD05F9B7EAFF1824">
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<mods:date id="5AACFC26F3EDCD7670DE362A0D959163">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="127E7BC23B98CCE8155119831B7EE8F1">2021-01-12</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="CA2525D50D02DC0FBB56E6D0C6CDF6E9" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4906.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03BF702A9544FF83FDE5F9B471E4F9B4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4433959" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177005152" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4433959" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BF702A9544FF83FDE5F9B471E4F9B4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BF702A9544FF83FDE5F9B471E4F9B4" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
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<subSubSection id="C30C92B79544FF83FDE5F9B47057F839" box="[151,826,1584,1610]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA9C13C9544FF83FDE5F9B47057F839" blockId="65.[151,826,1584,1610]" box="[151,826,1584,1610]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
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<heading id="D0E176509544FF83FDE5F9B47057F839" bold="true" box="[151,826,1584,1610]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C16BABF9544FF83FDE5F9B47057F839" authority="Ritchie & Shorthouse, 1987" authorityName="Ritchie & Shorthouse" authorityYear="1987" box="[151,826,1584,1610]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Synergus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mesoamericanus">
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<emphasis id="B9621D2E9544FF83FDE5F9B47057F839" bold="true" box="[151,826,1584,1610]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
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<emphasis id="B9621D2E9544FF83FDE5F9B472B6F839" bold="true" box="[151,475,1584,1610]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Synergus mesoamericanus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF87BCCD9544FF83FC90F9B47057F839" author="Ritchie, A. J. & Shorthouse, J. D." box="[482,826,1584,1610]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" pagination="230 - 241" refId="ref107648" refString="Ritchie, A. J. & Shorthouse, J. D. (1987) A review of the species of Synergus from Guatemala, with notes on Cynips guatemalensis Cameron (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 89 (2), 230 - 241." type="journal article" year="1987">Ritchie & Shorthouse, 1987</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30C92B79544FF83FDE5F9F47152F8D5" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BA9C13C9544FF83FDE5F9F47152F8D5" blockId="65.[151,1436,1648,1703]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
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<taxonomicName id="4C16BABF9544FF83FDE5F9F471A0F8FB" authority="Ritchie & Shorthouse, 1987" authorityName="Ritchie & Shorthouse" authorityYear="1987" box="[151,717,1648,1672]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Synergus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mesoamericanus">
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<emphasis id="B9621D2E9544FF83FDE5F9F472C9F8F4" box="[151,420,1648,1671]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Synergus mesoamericanus</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B7ECB619544FF83FCDEF9F471A0F8FB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3019422376" box="[428,717,1648,1672]" collectionCode="AMNH" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF87BCCD9544FF83FCDEF9F471A0F8FB" author="Ritchie, A. J. & Shorthouse, J. D." box="[428,717,1648,1672]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" pagination="230 - 241" refId="ref107648" refString="Ritchie, A. J. & Shorthouse, J. D. (1987) A review of the species of Synergus from Guatemala, with notes on Cynips guatemalensis Cameron (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 89 (2), 230 - 241." type="journal article" year="1987">Ritchie & Shorthouse, 1987</bibRefCitation>
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</materialsCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Proc. Entomol. Soc. Wash. 89 (2): 239. Type material: AMNH (
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<typeStatus id="54AD7F9E9544FF83F817F9F4739BF8D5" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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),
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<materialsCitation id="3B7ECB619544FF83FC7AF90B7156F8D5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3019422309" box="[264,571,1678,1703]" collectionCode="AMNH, CAS" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus id="54AD7F9E9544FF83FC7AF90B7204F8D4" box="[264,361,1679,1703]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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in
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<collectionCode id="ED0759F99544FF83FCFAF90A72B8F8D5" box="[392,469,1678,1702]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">AMNH</collectionCode>
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and
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<collectionCode id="ED0759F99544FF83FF75F90A7156F8D5" box="[519,571,1678,1702]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30C92B79544FF83FDE5F95071CDF89C" box="[151,672,1748,1775]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BA9C13C9544FF83FDE5F95071CDF89C" blockId="65.[151,1436,1748,1991]" box="[151,672,1748,1775]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
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<emphasis id="B9621D2E9544FF83FDE5F9507267F89D" bold="true" box="[151,266,1748,1774]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. See Lobato-Vila
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<emphasis id="B9621D2E9544FF83FCA4F951716AF89D" box="[470,519,1748,1774]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">et al</emphasis>
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. (2019: 228).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30C92B79544FF83FDB5F97C7631F960" box="[199,1372,1784,1811]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BA9C13C9544FF83FDB5F97C7631F960" blockId="65.[151,1436,1748,1991]" box="[199,1372,1784,1811]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
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<emphasis id="B9621D2E9544FF83FDB5F97C7234F961" bold="true" box="[199,345,1784,1810]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Distribution</emphasis>
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.
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<collectingCountry id="F30181AC9544FF83FC15F97C728DF961" box="[359,480,1784,1810]" name="Guatemala" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF87BCCD9544FF83FC9DF97C7049F960" author="Ritchie, A. J. & Shorthouse, J. D." box="[495,804,1784,1811]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" pagination="230 - 241" refId="ref107648" refString="Ritchie, A. J. & Shorthouse, J. D. (1987) A review of the species of Synergus from Guatemala, with notes on Cynips guatemalensis Cameron (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 89 (2), 230 - 241." type="journal article" year="1987">Ritchie & Shorthouse 1987</bibRefCitation>
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) and
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<collectingCountry id="F30181AC9544FF83FE10F97D70D6F960" box="[866,955,1785,1811]" name="Panama" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Panama</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF87BCCD9544FF83FEB8F97C7622F960" author="Nieves-Aldrey, J. L. & Medianero, E." box="[970,1359,1784,1811]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" pagination="1 - 47" refId="ref104912" refString="Nieves-Aldrey, J. L. & Medianero, E. (2011) Taxonomy of inquilines of oak gall wasps of Panama, with description of eight new species of Synergus Hartig (Hymenoptera, Cynipidae, Synergini). Zootaxa, 2774 (1), 1 - 47. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2774.1.1" type="journal article" year="2011">Nieves-Aldrey & Medianero 2011</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30C92B79544FF83FDB5F89871C3F90C" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="8BA9C13C9544FF83FDB5F89871C3F90C" blockId="65.[151,1436,1748,1991]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
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<emphasis id="B9621D2E9544FF83FDB5F898724CF945" bold="true" box="[199,289,1820,1846]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Biology</emphasis>
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. Reared from tuberous galls probably induced by a species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C16BABF9544FF83FE97F8987727F945" box="[997,1098,1820,1846]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Andricus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9621D2E9544FF83FE97F8987727F945" box="[997,1098,1820,1846]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Andricus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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on
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<taxonomicName id="4C16BABF9544FF83F904F8997646F945" authorityName="Nee" authorityYear="1801" box="[1142,1323,1820,1847]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="peduncularis">
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<emphasis id="B9621D2E9544FF83F904F8997646F945" box="[1142,1323,1820,1847]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Q. peduncularis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in
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<collectingCountry id="F30181AC9544FF83F822F89973A0F929" name="Guatemala" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF87BCCD9544FF83FDAEF8C4717EF928" author="Ritchie, A. J. & Shorthouse, J. D." box="[220,531,1856,1883]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" pagination="230 - 241" refId="ref107648" refString="Ritchie, A. J. & Shorthouse, J. D. (1987) A review of the species of Synergus from Guatemala, with notes on Cynips guatemalensis Cameron (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 89 (2), 230 - 241." type="journal article" year="1987">Ritchie & Shorthouse 1987</bibRefCitation>
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), and from tuberous galls of
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<taxonomicName id="4C16BABF9544FF83FE26F8C47701F929" box="[852,1132,1856,1882]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Odontocynips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="championi">
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<emphasis id="B9621D2E9544FF83FE26F8C47701F929" box="[852,1132,1856,1882]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Odontocynips championi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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on
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<taxonomicName id="4C16BABF9544FF83F9E4F8C5765CF929" baseAuthorityName="Nieves-Aldrey & Medianero" baseAuthorityYear="2011" box="[1174,1329,1856,1883]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sapotifolia">
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<emphasis id="B9621D2E9544FF83F9E4F8C577C7F928" box="[1174,1194,1857,1883]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Q</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B9621D2E9544FF83F9CBF8C4765CF929" box="[1209,1329,1856,1882]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">sapotifolia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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collected in
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<collectingCountry id="F30181AC9544FF83FDC6F8E17260F90C" box="[180,269,1893,1919]" name="Panama" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Panama</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF87BCCD9544FF83FC69F8E071CFF90C" author="Nieves-Aldrey, J. L. & Medianero, E." box="[283,674,1892,1919]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" pagination="1 - 47" refId="ref104912" refString="Nieves-Aldrey, J. L. & Medianero, E. (2011) Taxonomy of inquilines of oak gall wasps of Panama, with description of eight new species of Synergus Hartig (Hymenoptera, Cynipidae, Synergini). Zootaxa, 2774 (1), 1 - 47. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2774.1.1" type="journal article" year="2011">Nieves-Aldrey & Medianero 2011</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30C92B79544FF83FDB5F80D71E4F9B4" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BA9C13C9544FF83FDB5F80D71E4F9B4" blockId="65.[151,1436,1748,1991]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
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<emphasis id="B9621D2E9544FF83FDB5F80D7259F9D0" bold="true" box="[199,308,1929,1955]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Remarks</emphasis>
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. The
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<typeStatus id="54AD7F9E9544FF83FC07F80D72C8F9D0" box="[373,421,1929,1955]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">type</typeStatus>
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material of
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<taxonomicName id="4C16BABF9544FF83FF5DF80D7035F9D1" authorityName="Ritchie & Shorthouse" authorityYear="1987" box="[559,856,1929,1955]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Synergus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mesoamericanus">
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<emphasis id="B9621D2E9544FF83FF5DF80D7035F9D1" box="[559,856,1929,1955]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Synergus mesoamericanus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was examined and the species was redescribed and illustrated by Lobato-Vila
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<emphasis id="B9621D2E9544FF83FCCDF829729CF9B5" box="[447,497,1964,1990]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">et al</emphasis>
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. (2019: 228).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |