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<document id="8FDDA672759F55B153DA73ACEE953E03" ID-CLB-Dataset="37555" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.275566" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7595a203-d678-45c7-a4fd-e3a9c5ff5c0c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="275566" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1481580068644" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ferris, Clifford D. &amp; Schmidt, Christian" docDate="2010" docId="03BF6D3AFFEDDF6568C41275FB90FDB4" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02347p036.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2347" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Tetracis pallidata Ferris, New Species" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="31" masterDocId="FF861542FFF5DF7B68531541FFC6FFC6" masterDocTitle="Revision of the North American Genera Tetracis Guenée and Synonymization of Synaxis Hulst with Descriptions of Three New Species (Lepidoptera: Geometridae: Ennominae)" masterLastPageNumber="36" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="25" updateTime="1698433713681" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="B94270614F11709E4EB2C764D8BD2382" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="B98638868391394F89415D273F252C72">Revision of the North American Genera Tetracis Guenée and Synonymization of Synaxis Hulst with Descriptions of Three New Species (Lepidoptera: Geometridae: Ennominae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="BA93570C24411692114AFB0D770CD9B9" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="C2044AA04B2E061027A4F42167309A40">Ferris, Clifford D.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="964D3F0AA8F6DCB44C68AB697A18E79B" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="1876BF61DB4CA4B1958EA5539C1B3B54">Schmidt, Christian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="74696F168C566CFF7D7D55F05DAE6326">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="3477741AE726FC99420AF392142AEB2B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="0B75E9FC29082095F0FBE93F63B6DEE8">2010</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="F0E86568AFA2347BBA32A5D00A00E695" type="volume">
<mods:number id="723DB1BC80B8E3BA77BC31ECB5FCC7FB">2347</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="F8463F24758DB7F24081C90443F2EF31">1</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="8A0E74638A81DA2C997A79D7A46DCDED">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="4F274C683295456D47722487BDAE5848" type="CLB-Dataset">37555</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="ABA3E5F8A03BA7DA64620E5888DF070C" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.275566</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9CF26726D0C45AE1D88B78C2D9FD1B9F" type="GBIF-Dataset">7595a203-d678-45c7-a4fd-e3a9c5ff5c0c</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A8AF3FE032419ACA0FD9FE5B63789757" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03BF6D3AFFEDDF6568C41275FB90FDB4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6209071" ID-GBIF-Taxon="125107156" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6209071" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BF6D3AFFEDDF6568C41275FB90FDB4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BF6D3AFFEDDF6568C41275FB90FDB4" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<subSubSection id="C30C8FA7FFEDDF6368C41275FD7BF8B6" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA9DC2CFFEDDF6368C41275FDA5F88B" blockId="24.[151,701,1843,1904]" box="[151,611,1843,1870]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<heading id="D0E16B40FFEDDF6368C41275FDA5F88B" bold="true" box="[151,611,1843,1870]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B962003EFFEDDF6368C41275FDA5F88B" bold="true" box="[151,611,1843,1870]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<taxonomicName id="4C16A7AFFFEDDF6368C41275FE7AF88B" authority="Ferris" authorityName="Ferris" box="[151,444,1843,1870]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Tetracis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B962003EFFEDDF6368C41275FEA0F888" bold="true" box="[151,358,1844,1870]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Tetracis pallidata</emphasis>
Ferris
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A251BD45FFEDDF63699A1272FDA5F88B" box="[457,611,1843,1869]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" rank="species">New Species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA9DC2CFFEDDF6368C41217FD7BF8B6" blockId="24.[151,701,1843,1904]" box="[151,701,1878,1904]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
(
<figureCitation id="132DC0A9FFEDDF6368CC1217FEC6F8B6" box="[159,256,1878,1904]" captionStart="FIGURES 3 – 11" captionStartId="5.[151,269,1756,1780]" captionTargetBox="[217,1369,197,1718]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[217,1369,197,1733]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 3 – 11. Type specimens: 3, Tetracis j. jubararia [CM photo]; 4. Synaxis jubararia sericeata [AMNH photo]; 5. Synaxis pallulata [AMNH photo]; 6. Synaxis hirsutaria (syntype) [author photo]; 7. Metanema cervinaria dorsal (D) &amp; ventral (V) [composite of MCZ photos, used by permission]; 8 Metanema aurantiacaria dorsal (D) &amp; ventral (V) [composite of MCZ photos, used by permission]; 9. Tetracis australis; 10. Tetracis montanaria; 11. Tetracis pallidata." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/275569/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Figs. 11</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132DC0A9FFEDDF63695F1217FE9FF8B6" box="[268,345,1878,1904]" captionStart="FIGURES 72 – 86" captionStartId="23.[151,270,1946,1970]" captionTargetBox="[222,1369,419,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[217,1369,399,1935]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 72 – 86. Tetracis adults: 72 – 83. T. hirsutaria, 72, 76, 81 – 82. Riverside Co., CA (reared, ex-ova), 73 – 74, 79 – 80, 83. Los Angeles Co., CA (reared, ex-ova), 75, 78. Mono Co., CA, 77. Nevada Co., CA; 84 – 86. T. pallidata, 84. Oliver, BC, 85. Owyhee Co., ID, 86. Kittitas Co., WA, paratypes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/275574/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">84–86</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132DC0A9FFEDDF6369371217FE08F8B6" box="[356,462,1878,1904]" captionStart="FIGURES 95 – 101" captionStartId="25.[151,269,1751,1775]" captionTargetBox="[232,1338,203,1713]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[217,1369,194,1730]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 95 – 101. Tetracis male genitalia with aedeagus removed and aedeagus with vesica everted. 95. T. j. sericeata. 96. T. montanaria. 97. T. barnesii. 98. T. formosa. 99. T. hirsutaria (arrow points to deciduous setae). 100 – 101. T. pallidata. Aedeagus enlarged relative to remaining structures." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/275576/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">100–101</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132DC0A9FFEDDF63698A1217FD86F8B6" box="[473,576,1878,1904]" captionStart="FIGURES 102 – 117" captionStartId="26.[151,272,1939,1963]" captionTargetBox="[223,1361,399,1898]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[217,1369,381,1917]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 102 – 117. Tetracis male genitalia, domes of everted vesica. 102. T. crocallata. 103. T. cachexiata. 104. T. cervinaria. 105. T. australis. 106. T. fuscata. 107. T. pallulata. 108. T. mosesiani. 109. T. j. jubararia. 110. T. j. sericeata. 111. T. montanaria. 112. T. barnesii. 113. T. formosa. 114 – 115. T. hirsutaria. 116 – 117. T. pallidata." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/275577/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">116–117</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132DC0A9FFEDDF636A1E1217FDBDF8B6" box="[589,635,1878,1904]" captionStart="FIGURES 125 – 132" captionStartId="28.[151,273,1948,1972]" captionTargetBox="[227,1365,399,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[217,1369,391,1927]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 125 – 132. Female genitalia with enlarged view of signa. 125. T. j. jubararia. 126. T. j. sericeata. 127. T. montanaria. 128.? T. montanaria, Apache Co., AZ. 129. T. barnesii. 130. T. formosa. 131. T. hirsutaria (2 preparations) 132. T. pallidata." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/275579/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">132</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132DC0A9FFEDDF636AD41217FD72F8B6" box="[647,692,1878,1904]" captionStart="FIGURES 143 – 145" captionStartId="33.[151,269,1751,1775]" captionTargetBox="[185,1400,210,1713]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[169,1417,194,1730]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 143 – 145. Tetracis distribution maps. 143. T. formosa. 144. T. hirsutaria. 145. T. pallidata." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/275584/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">145</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30C8FA7FFEDDF6368C412E1FB65F826" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BA9DC2CFFEDDF6368C412E1FB65F826" blockId="24.[151,1436,1952,2016]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="B962003EFFEDDF6368C412E1FED1F87C" bold="true" box="[151,279,1952,1978]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C16A7AFFFEDDF6369CB12E0FDD2F87C" box="[408,532,1953,1978]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Tetracis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barnesii">
<emphasis id="B962003EFFEDDF6369CB12E0FDD2F87C" box="[408,532,1953,1978]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">T. barnesii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but color paler ochreous and PM line brown, not pale yellow-ochre its entire length. DFW less maculated than in
<taxonomicName id="4C16A7AFFFEDDF636A111286FD64F826" box="[578,674,1991,2016]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Tetracis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barnesii">
<emphasis id="B962003EFFEDDF636A111286FD64F826" box="[578,674,1991,2016]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">barnesii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and nearly immaculate in most specimens.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF698CA4FFECDF6268C41396FCECF8E9" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/275576/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" targetBox="[232,1338,203,1713]" targetPageId="25">
<paragraph id="8BA9DC2CFFECDF6268C41396FCECF8E9" blockId="25.[151,1437,1751,1839]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="B962003EFFECDF6268C41396FEADF929" bold="true" box="[151,363,1751,1775]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">FIGURES 95–101.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C16A7AFFFECDF6269221399FE05F929" box="[369,451,1752,1775]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Tetracis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B962003EFFECDF6269221399FE05F929" box="[369,451,1752,1775]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Tetracis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
male genitalia with aedeagus removed and aedeagus with vesica everted. 95.
<taxonomicName id="4C16A7AFFFECDF626D571399FA50F929" box="[1284,1430,1752,1775]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Synaxis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="jubararia" subSpecies="sericeata">
<emphasis id="B962003EFFECDF626D571399FA50F929" box="[1284,1430,1752,1775]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">T. j. sericeata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 96.
<taxonomicName id="4C16A7AFFFECDF62689113B9FEA6F8C9" box="[194,352,1784,1807]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Tetracis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montanaria">
<emphasis id="B962003EFFECDF62689113B9FEA6F8C9" box="[194,352,1784,1807]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">T. montanaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 97.
<taxonomicName id="4C16A7AFFFECDF6269C913B9FDD6F8C9" box="[410,528,1784,1807]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Tetracis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barnesii">
<emphasis id="B962003EFFECDF6269C913B9FDD6F8C9" box="[410,528,1784,1807]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">T. barnesii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 98.
<taxonomicName id="4C16A7AFFFECDF626A1F13B9FD07F8C9" box="[588,705,1784,1807]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Tetracis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosa">
<emphasis id="B962003EFFECDF626A1F13B9FD07F8C9" box="[588,705,1784,1807]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">T. formosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 99.
<taxonomicName id="4C16A7AFFFECDF626AAE13B9FC4CF8C9" box="[765,906,1784,1807]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Tetracis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirsutaria">
<emphasis id="B962003EFFECDF626AAE13B9FC4CF8C9" box="[765,906,1784,1807]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">T. hirsutaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(arrow points to deciduous setae). 100–101.
<taxonomicName id="4C16A7AFFFECDF626DDB13B9FF31F8E9" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Tetracis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidata">
<emphasis id="B962003EFFECDF626DDB13B9FF31F8E9" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">T. pallidata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Aedeagus enlarged relative to remaining structures.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C30C8FA7FFECDF6768971216FD52FE99" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA9DC2CFFECDF6768971216FD52FE99" blockId="25.[151,1436,1879,2018]" lastBlockId="28.[151,1436,152,351]" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="B962003EFFECDF6268971216FEA6F8B7" bold="true" box="[196,352,1879,1905]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Description.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B962003EFFECDF62693B1219FE73F8B7" box="[360,437,1880,1905]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Adults</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="132DC0A9FFECDF6269951219FDECF8B4" box="[454,554,1880,1906]" captionStart="FIGURES 3 – 11" captionStartId="5.[151,269,1756,1780]" captionTargetBox="[217,1369,197,1718]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[217,1369,197,1733]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 3 – 11. Type specimens: 3, Tetracis j. jubararia [CM photo]; 4. Synaxis jubararia sericeata [AMNH photo]; 5. Synaxis pallulata [AMNH photo]; 6. Synaxis hirsutaria (syntype) [author photo]; 7. Metanema cervinaria dorsal (D) &amp; ventral (V) [composite of MCZ photos, used by permission]; 8 Metanema aurantiacaria dorsal (D) &amp; ventral (V) [composite of MCZ photos, used by permission]; 9. Tetracis australis; 10. Tetracis montanaria; 11. Tetracis pallidata." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/275569/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figs. 11</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132DC0A9FFECDF626A641219FD4EF8B4" box="[567,648,1880,1906]" captionStart="FIGURES 72 – 86" captionStartId="23.[151,270,1946,1970]" captionTargetBox="[222,1369,419,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[217,1369,399,1935]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 72 – 86. Tetracis adults: 72 – 83. T. hirsutaria, 72, 76, 81 – 82. Riverside Co., CA (reared, ex-ova), 73 – 74, 79 – 80, 83. Los Angeles Co., CA (reared, ex-ova), 75, 78. Mono Co., CA, 77. Nevada Co., CA; 84 – 86. T. pallidata, 84. Oliver, BC, 85. Owyhee Co., ID, 86. Kittitas Co., WA, paratypes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/275574/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">84–86</figureCitation>
): FWL:
<quantity id="4CEE71C9FFECDF626ABE1219FCB4F8B4" box="[749,882,1880,1906]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="21.5" valueMax="23.0" valueMin="20.0">20–23 mm</quantity>
. Antenna nearly white dorsally, bipectinate in male, nearly filiform in female and densely setose ventrally. Palpi of medium width, porrect but terminal segments decurved, slightly longer than eye width, pale ochreous lightly flecked with brown scales. Head, thorax, and abdomen pale ochreous without any dark speckling, with abdomen slightly paler; thorax very setose. Legs pale ochreous with faint brown speckling at joints.
<emphasis id="B962003EFFEFDF616BE815D9FBC0FF77" box="[955,1030,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Wings</emphasis>
: Ground color ochreous and not irrorated with darker scales. FW apex falcate. AM and PM lines brown; both slightly convex outwardly; PM line narrow with only a slight change in curvature at M3, and without any noticeable distal pale shading; in a few specimens, PM line thickens slightly just below costal margin. In most specimens, MB not darker than remainder of wing; small brown discal spot. DHW nearly immaculate in most specimens and slightly paler than DFW; discal spot faint when present,; in some specimens a slight suggestion of median line at inner margin. Not paler ventrally and nearly immaculate with only a suggestion of the dorsal markings.
<emphasis id="B962003EFFEEDF606D0D1208FEC7F842" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Male genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="132DC0A9FFEEDF606941122AFE06F843" box="[274,448,1899,1925]" captionStart="FIGURES 95 – 101" captionStartId="25.[151,269,1751,1775]" captionTargetBox="[232,1338,203,1713]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[217,1369,194,1730]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 95 – 101. Tetracis male genitalia with aedeagus removed and aedeagus with vesica everted. 95. T. j. sericeata. 96. T. montanaria. 97. T. barnesii. 98. T. formosa. 99. T. hirsutaria (arrow points to deciduous setae). 100 – 101. T. pallidata. Aedeagus enlarged relative to remaining structures." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/275576/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Figs. 100–101</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132DC0A9FFEEDF60699E122AFDFFF843" box="[461,569,1899,1925]" captionStart="FIGURES 102 – 117" captionStartId="26.[151,272,1939,1963]" captionTargetBox="[223,1361,399,1898]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[217,1369,381,1917]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 102 – 117. Tetracis male genitalia, domes of everted vesica. 102. T. crocallata. 103. T. cachexiata. 104. T. cervinaria. 105. T. australis. 106. T. fuscata. 107. T. pallulata. 108. T. mosesiani. 109. T. j. jubararia. 110. T. j. sericeata. 111. T. montanaria. 112. T. barnesii. 113. T. formosa. 114 – 115. T. hirsutaria. 116 – 117. T. pallidata." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/275577/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">116–117</figureCitation>
): Uncus of medium width, slightly decurved, tapering to bluntly pointed tip. Dorso-caudal margin of gnathos concave, with a slender tapering upcurved spine at either side. Cylindrical furca (ca. 0.65x width of valve base) from middle of anellus tapers uniformly to bluntly-pointed apex. Valve broad with even margins, tapering to rounded apex with a small pointed triangular apical projection at the dorsal margin. Aedeagus with a ring of slender spinules at posterior end at base of vesica, with 2–3 long slender spines; everted vesica with small unsclerotized dome except for occasional pair of apparently deciduous setae on crown.
<emphasis id="B962003EFFE9DF676A0D159CFCEEFF30" box="[606,808,221,246]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Female genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="132DC0A9FFE9DF676B6A159CFC65FF31" box="[825,931,221,247]" captionStart="FIGURES 125 – 132" captionStartId="28.[151,273,1948,1972]" captionTargetBox="[227,1365,399,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[217,1369,391,1927]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 125 – 132. Female genitalia with enlarged view of signa. 125. T. j. jubararia. 126. T. j. sericeata. 127. T. montanaria. 128.? T. montanaria, Apache Co., AZ. 129. T. barnesii. 130. T. formosa. 131. T. hirsutaria (2 preparations) 132. T. pallidata." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/275579/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 132</figureCitation>
): A/P ca. 0.4. Slightly curved short lightly sclerotized tubular ductus bursae expands very slightly at junction with corpus bursae (ca. 0.2x length of corpus bursae). Corpus bursae ovoid with oval dentate signum located above middle. Corpus bursae with small pouch at junction with ductus bursae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF698CA4FFEFDF6168C412D2FB7FF82C" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/275577/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" targetBox="[223,1361,399,1898]" targetPageId="26">
<paragraph id="8BA9DC2CFFEFDF6168C412D2FB7FF82C" blockId="26.[151,1437,1939,2026]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B962003EFFEFDF6168C412D2FEBAF86D" bold="true" box="[151,380,1939,1963]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">FIGURES 102–117.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C16A7AFFFEFDF6169D712D2FE1DF86C" box="[388,475,1939,1962]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Tetracis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B962003EFFEFDF6169D712D2FE1DF86C" box="[388,475,1939,1962]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Tetracis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
male genitalia, domes of everted vesica. 102.
<taxonomicName id="4C16A7AFFFEFDF616B8E12D2FBAFF86C" box="[989,1129,1939,1962]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Tetracis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crocallata">
<emphasis id="B962003EFFEFDF616B8E12D2FBAFF86C" box="[989,1129,1939,1962]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">T. crocallata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 103.
<taxonomicName id="4C16A7AFFFEFDF616CFC12D2FA84F86C" box="[1199,1346,1939,1962]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Tetracis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cachexiata">
<emphasis id="B962003EFFEFDF616CFC12D2FA84F86C" box="[1199,1346,1939,1962]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">T. cachexiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 104.
<taxonomicName id="4C16A7AFFFEFDF616DDB12D2FEC0F80C" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Synaxis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cervinaria">
<emphasis id="B962003EFFEFDF616DDB12D2FEC0F80C" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">T. cervinaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 105.
<taxonomicName id="4C16A7AFFFEFDF61691B12F2FE79F80C" box="[328,447,1971,1994]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Tetracis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="australis">
<emphasis id="B962003EFFEFDF61691B12F2FE79F80C" box="[328,447,1971,1994]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">T. australis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 106.
<taxonomicName id="4C16A7AFFFEFDF616A5112F2FDA1F80C" box="[514,615,1971,1994]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Synaxis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscata">
<emphasis id="B962003EFFEFDF616A5112F2FDA1F80C" box="[514,615,1971,1994]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">T. fuscata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 107.
<taxonomicName id="4C16A7AFFFEFDF616AF812F2FCE3F80C" box="[683,805,1971,1994]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Tetracis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallulata">
<emphasis id="B962003EFFEFDF616AF812F2FCE3F80C" box="[683,805,1971,1994]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">T. pallulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 108.
<taxonomicName id="4C16A7AFFFEFDF616B3B12F2FC2BF80C" box="[872,1005,1971,1994]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Tetracis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mosesiani">
<emphasis id="B962003EFFEFDF616B3B12F2FC2BF80C" box="[872,1005,1971,1994]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">T. mosesiani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 109.
<taxonomicName id="4C16A7AFFFEFDF616C7C12F2FB05F80C" box="[1071,1219,1971,1994]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Synaxis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="jubararia" subSpecies="jubararia">
<emphasis id="B962003EFFEFDF616C7C12F2FB05F80C" box="[1071,1219,1971,1994]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">T. j. jubararia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 110.
<taxonomicName id="4C16A7AFFFEFDF616D5612F2FA50F80C" box="[1285,1430,1971,1994]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Synaxis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="jubararia" subSpecies="sericeata">
<emphasis id="B962003EFFEFDF616D5612F2FA50F80C" box="[1285,1430,1971,1994]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">T. j. sericeata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 111.
<taxonomicName id="4C16A7AFFFEFDF6168991292FEA6F82C" box="[202,352,2003,2026]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Tetracis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montanaria">
<emphasis id="B962003EFFEFDF6168991292FEA6F82C" box="[202,352,2003,2026]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">T. montanaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 112.
<taxonomicName id="4C16A7AFFFEFDF6169F11292FDD7F82C" box="[418,529,2003,2026]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Tetracis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barnesii">
<emphasis id="B962003EFFEFDF6169F11292FDD7F82C" box="[418,529,2003,2026]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">T. barnesii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 113.
<taxonomicName id="4C16A7AFFFEFDF616A061292FD03F82C" box="[597,709,2003,2026]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Tetracis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosa">
<emphasis id="B962003EFFEFDF616A061292FD03F82C" box="[597,709,2003,2026]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">T. formosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 114–115.
<taxonomicName id="4C16A7AFFFEFDF616B6E1292FC04F82C" box="[829,962,2003,2026]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Tetracis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirsutaria">
<emphasis id="B962003EFFEFDF616B6E1292FC04F82C" box="[829,962,2003,2026]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">T. hirsutaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 116–117.
<taxonomicName id="4C16A7AFFFEFDF616C6B1292FB74F82C" box="[1080,1202,2003,2026]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Tetracis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidata">
<emphasis id="B962003EFFEFDF616C6B1292FB74F82C" box="[1080,1202,2003,2026]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">T. pallidata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF698CA4FFEEDF6068C41384FC32F93A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/275578/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" targetBox="[234,1338,186,1665]" targetPageId="27">
<paragraph id="8BA9DC2CFFEEDF6068C41384FC32F93A" blockId="27.[151,1437,1733,1789]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B962003EFFEEDF6068C41384FE44F91B" bold="true" box="[151,386,1733,1757]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">FIGURES 118–124.</emphasis>
Female genitalia with enlarged view of signa. 118.
<taxonomicName id="4C16A7AFFFEEDF606B821387FBA7F91B" box="[977,1121,1734,1757]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Tetracis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crocallata">
<emphasis id="B962003EFFEEDF606B821387FBA7F91B" box="[977,1121,1734,1757]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">T. crocallata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 119.
<taxonomicName id="4C16A7AFFFEEDF606CFB1387FAF9F91B" box="[1192,1343,1734,1757]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Tetracis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cachexiata">
<emphasis id="B962003EFFEEDF606CFB1387FAF9F91B" box="[1192,1343,1734,1757]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">T. cachexiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 120.
<taxonomicName id="4C16A7AFFFEEDF606DDB1387FEC0F93B" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Synaxis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cervinaria">
<emphasis id="B962003EFFEEDF606DDB1387FEC0F93B" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">T. cervinaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 121.
<taxonomicName id="4C16A7AFFFEEDF60691B13A7FE06F93B" box="[328,448,1766,1789]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Tetracis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="australis">
<emphasis id="B962003EFFEEDF60691B13A7FE06F93B" box="[328,448,1766,1789]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">T. australis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 122.
<taxonomicName id="4C16A7AFFFEEDF606A5013A7FDAEF93B" box="[515,616,1766,1789]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Synaxis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscata">
<emphasis id="B962003EFFEEDF606A5013A7FDAEF93B" box="[515,616,1766,1789]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">T. fuscata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 123.
<taxonomicName id="4C16A7AFFFEEDF606AFF13A7FCE0F93B" box="[684,806,1766,1789]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Tetracis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallulata">
<emphasis id="B962003EFFEEDF606AFF13A7FCE0F93B" box="[684,806,1766,1789]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">T. pallulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 124.
<taxonomicName id="4C16A7AFFFEEDF606B3A13A7FC2AF93B" box="[873,1004,1766,1789]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Tetracis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mosesiani">
<emphasis id="B962003EFFEEDF606B3A13A7FC2AF93B" box="[873,1004,1766,1789]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">T. mosesiani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF698CA4FFE9DF6768C412DDFE8BF832" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/275579/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" targetBox="[227,1365,399,1895]" targetPageId="28">
<paragraph id="8BA9DC2CFFE9DF6768C412DDFE8BF832" blockId="28.[151,1437,1948,2036]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="B962003EFFE9DF6768C412DDFEB9F872" bold="true" box="[151,383,1948,1972]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">FIGURES 125–132.</emphasis>
Female genitalia with enlarged view of signa. 125.
<taxonomicName id="4C16A7AFFFE9DF676B9712DCFBA7F872" box="[964,1121,1949,1972]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Synaxis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="jubararia" subSpecies="jubararia">
<emphasis id="B962003EFFE9DF676B9712DCFBA7F872" box="[964,1121,1949,1972]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">T. j. jubararia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 126.
<taxonomicName id="4C16A7AFFFE9DF676CFB12DCFA87F872" box="[1192,1345,1949,1972]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Synaxis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="jubararia" subSpecies="sericeata">
<emphasis id="B962003EFFE9DF676CFB12DCFA87F872" box="[1192,1345,1949,1972]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">T. j. sericeata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 127.
<taxonomicName id="4C16A7AFFFE9DF676DDB12DCFED5F812" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Tetracis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montanaria">
<emphasis id="B962003EFFE9DF676DDB12DCFED5F812" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">T. montanaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 128.?
<taxonomicName id="4C16A7AFFFE9DF67693B12FCFD4BF812" authority="Apache Co." authorityName="Apache Co." box="[360,653,1981,2004]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Tetracis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montanaria">
<emphasis id="B962003EFFE9DF67693B12FCFEBAF812" box="[360,380,1981,2004]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">T.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B962003EFFE9DF6769D112FCFE39F812" box="[386,511,1981,2004]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">montanaria</emphasis>
, Apache Co.
</taxonomicName>
, AZ. 129.
<taxonomicName id="4C16A7AFFFE9DF676AAD12FCFCABF812" box="[766,877,1981,2004]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Tetracis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barnesii">
<emphasis id="B962003EFFE9DF676AAD12FCFCABF812" box="[766,877,1981,2004]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">T. barnesii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 130.
<taxonomicName id="4C16A7AFFFE9DF676BE112FCFBE4F812" box="[946,1058,1981,2004]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Tetracis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosa">
<emphasis id="B962003EFFE9DF676BE112FCFBE4F812" box="[946,1058,1981,2004]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">T. formosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 131.
<taxonomicName id="4C16A7AFFFE9DF676C3412FCFB2AF812" box="[1127,1260,1981,2004]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Tetracis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirsutaria">
<emphasis id="B962003EFFE9DF676C3412FCFB2AF812" box="[1127,1260,1981,2004]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">T. hirsutaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(2 preparations) 132.
<taxonomicName id="4C16A7AFFFE9DF67689F129CFE80F832" box="[204,326,2013,2036]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Tetracis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidata">
<emphasis id="B962003EFFE9DF67689F129CFE80F832" box="[204,326,2013,2036]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">T. pallidata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF698CA4FFE8DF6668C413F0FE89F92E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/275580/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" targetBox="[306,1290,210,1674]" targetPageId="29">
<paragraph id="8BA9DC2CFFE8DF6668C413F0FE89F92E" blockId="29.[151,1435,1713,1768]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B962003EFFE8DF6668C413F0FEBCF90F" bold="true" box="[151,378,1713,1737]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">FIGURES 133–134.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C16A7AFFFE8DF6669D113F3FE13F90F" box="[386,469,1714,1737]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Tetracis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B962003EFFE8DF6669D113F3FE13F90F" box="[386,469,1714,1737]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Tetracis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
distribution maps. 133.
<taxonomicName id="4C16A7AFFFE8DF666AB313F3FCAFF90F" box="[736,873,1714,1737]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Tetracis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crocallata">
<emphasis id="B962003EFFE8DF666AB313F3FCAFF90F" box="[736,873,1714,1737]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">T. crocallata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 134.
<taxonomicName id="4C16A7AFFFE8DF666BFE13F3FBFAF90F" box="[941,1084,1714,1737]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Tetracis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cachexiata">
<emphasis id="B962003EFFE8DF666BFE13F3FBFAF90F" box="[941,1084,1714,1737]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">T. cachexiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Louisiana records from Vernon Antoine Brou, Jr.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C30C8FA7FFE8DF6568971250FE2DFE81" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA9DC2CFFE8DF6568971250FB9DFF3A" blockId="29.[151,1437,1809,2022]" lastBlockId="30.[151,1437,151,626]" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B962003EFFE8DF6668971250FE3CF8ED" bold="true" box="[196,506,1809,1835]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<typeStatus id="54AD628EFFE8DF6668971250FEC4F8ED" box="[196,258,1809,1835]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Type</typeStatus>
material.
<typeStatus id="54AD628EFFE8DF6669D51250FE3CF8ED" box="[390,506,1809,1835]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D1017A5FFE8DF666A511250FDDEF8ED" box="[514,536,1809,1835]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">♂</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="49D212CEFFE8DF666A621250FD3FF8ED" box="[561,761,1809,1835]" country="United States of America" name="Washington" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">WASHINGTON</collectingRegion>
, Kittitas Co.,
<quantity id="4CEE71C9FFE8DF666BF31250FC1CF8ED" box="[928,986,1809,1835]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2874752" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mi" value="8.0">8 mi</quantity>
. S. of Ellensburg, Umtanum Creek at Durr Rd..,
<geoCoordinate id="EE22BAEBFFE8DF66694D1276FE54F897" box="[286,402,1847,1873]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="555" value="46.88">46.88° N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE22BAEBFFE8DF6669CC1276FDE0F897" box="[415,550,1847,1873]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="555" value="-120.57">120.57° W</geoCoordinate>
, 1940–2140’ (
<quantity id="4CEE71C9FFE8DF666A8A1276FCA5F897" box="[729,867,1847,1873]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="5.9" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="620.0" valueMax="650.0" valueMin="590.0">590–650m</quantity>
),
<date id="FFA8FAECFFE8DF666B2A1276FBE0F897" box="[889,1062,1847,1873]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1929-09">29 September</date>
, 2008, L. G. Crabo. [
<collectionCode id="ED0744E9FFE8DF666D791276FA57F897" box="[1322,1425,1847,1873]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">AMNH</collectionCode>
].
<emphasis id="B962003EFFE8DF6668C4121DFEE6F8B0" bold="true" box="[151,288,1884,1910]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<typeStatus id="54AD628EFFE8DF6668C4121DFEDDF8B0" box="[151,283,1884,1910]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
Same data as
<typeStatus id="54AD628EFFE8DF66699E121DFDFFF8B0" box="[461,569,1884,1910]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, (
<specimenCount id="9D1017A5FFE8DF666A1D121DFD4DF8B0" box="[590,651,1884,1910]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="male">21 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D1017A5FFE8DF666AF7121DFD17F8B0" box="[676,721,1884,1910]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
);
<collectionCode id="ED0744E9FFE8DF666AA7121DFC91F8B0" box="[756,855,1884,1910]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<collectingRegion id="49D212CEFFE8DF666AA7121DFC91F8B0" box="[756,855,1884,1910]" country="United States of America" name="Idaho" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">IDAHO</collectingRegion>
</collectionCode>
, Elmore Co.,
<geoCoordinate id="EE22BAEBFFE8DF666BAE121DFB52F8B0" box="[1021,1172,1884,1910]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="9" value="43.292168">43° 17.53’N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE22BAEBFFE8DF666CF2121DFA8CF8B0" box="[1185,1354,1884,1910]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="9" value="-115.322">115° 19.32’W</geoCoordinate>
, 5300’ (
<quantity id="4CEE71C9FFE8DF6668CC12C0FF3EF85D" box="[159,248,1921,1947]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6149999999999998" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="1615.0">1615m</quantity>
),
<date id="FFA8FAECFFE8DF66695D12C0FE79F85D" box="[270,447,1921,1947]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1999-09-14" valueMax="1999-09-15" valueMin="1999-09-14">14–15.ix.1999</date>
, C. D. Ferris (
<specimenCount id="9D1017A5FFE8DF666A2212C0FD5AF85D" box="[625,668,1921,1947]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
); Owyhee Co., Owyhee Uplands,
<geoCoordinate id="EE22BAEBFFE8DF666C1412C0FB19F85D" box="[1095,1247,1921,1947]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="9" value="42.7065">42° 42.39’N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE22BAEBFFE8DF666CBE12C0FA5EF85D" box="[1261,1432,1921,1947]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="9" value="-116.46917">116° 28.15’W</geoCoordinate>
, 6200’ (
<quantity id="4CEE71C9FFE8DF6668BF12E6FE84F807" box="[236,322,1959,1985]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.89" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="1890.0">1890m</quantity>
),
<date id="FFA8FAECFFE8DF66690412E6FDC5F807" box="[343,515,1959,1985]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1999-09-15" valueMax="1999-09-16" valueMin="1999-09-15">15–16.ix.1999</date>
, C. D. Ferris (
<specimenCount id="9D1017A5FFE8DF666AFE12E6FD1CF807" box="[685,730,1959,1985]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="male">5 ♂</specimenCount>
); Township 9 South, Range 2 West, SE Section 4, off Mud Lake Rd., 6000’ (
<quantity id="4CEE71C9FFE8DF66693E128DFE00F820" box="[365,454,1996,2022]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.83" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="1830.0">1830m</quantity>
),
<date id="FFA8FAECFFE8DF66698F128DFD4AF820" box="[476,652,1996,2022]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1999-09-16" valueMax="1999-09-17" valueMin="1999-09-16">16–17.ix.1999</date>
, C. D. Ferris (
<specimenCount id="9D1017A5FFE8DF666B6C128DFCACF820" box="[831,874,1996,2022]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
).
<collectingCountry id="F3019CBCFFE8DF666BDE128DFBD6F820" box="[909,1040,1996,2022]" name="Canada" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">CANADA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49D212CEFFE8DF666C4E128DFAFAF820" box="[1053,1340,1996,2022]" country="Canada" name="British Columbia" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">BRITISH COLUMBIA</collectingRegion>
, Oliver, 1000’ (
<quantity id="4CEE71C9FFEBDF6568BD15D9FEFEFF74" box="[238,312,152,178]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.05" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="m" value="305.0">305m</quantity>
),
<date id="FFA8FAECFFEBDF65691D15D9FE14FF74" box="[334,466,152,178]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1953-09-18">18.ix.1953</date>
, (
<specimenCount id="9D1017A5FFEBDF6569BF15D9FDD1FF77" box="[492,535,151,178]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
);
<quantity id="4CEE71C9FFEBDF656A6815D9FDBEFF74" box="[571,632,152,178]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
SE of Okanagan Falls,
<date id="FFA8FAECFFEBDF656BC815D9FBF8FF74" box="[923,1086,152,178]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1990-09-09" valueMax="1990-09-15" valueMin="1990-09-09">9–15.ix.1990</date>
, (
<specimenCount id="9D1017A5FFEBDF656C0715D9FB44FF77" box="[1108,1154,151,178]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="male">6 ♂</specimenCount>
),
<date id="FFA8FAECFFEBDF656CF515D9FAEBFF74" box="[1190,1325,152,178]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1990-10-01" valueMax="1990-10-06" valueMin="1990-10-01">1–6.x.1990</date>
(
<specimenCount id="9D1017A5FFEBDF656D1115D9FAABFF77" box="[1346,1389,151,178]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
) J. Troubridge,
<date id="FFA8FAECFFEBDF65697B15FCFE0DFF11" box="[296,459,189,215]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1992-10-11" valueMax="1992-10-17" valueMin="1992-10-11">11–17.x.1992</date>
, Troubridge &amp; Gardiner (
<specimenCount id="9D1017A5FFEBDF656AAA15FCFCE4FF11" box="[761,802,189,215]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
); Kamloops,
<date id="FFA8FAECFFEBDF656B9A15FCFB81FF11" box="[969,1095,189,215]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1951-09-11">11.ix.1951</date>
, A. Thomson (
<specimenCount id="9D1017A5FFEBDF656CAB15FCFAE4FF11" box="[1272,1314,189,215]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
); Hedley, reared by W. C. McGuffin, emerged
<date id="FFA8FAECFFEBDF656A1615A3FD72FF3A" box="[581,692,226,252]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1967-09-05">5.ix.1967</date>
(
<specimenCount id="9D1017A5FFEBDF656A9515A3FD37FF3A" box="[710,753,226,252]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
).
<typeStatus id="54AD628EFFEBDF656B4315A3FC44FF3A" box="[784,898,226,252]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
in
<collectionCode id="ED0744E9FFEBDF656BF415A3FC22FF3A" box="[935,996,226,252]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">CNC</collectionCode>
and
<collectionCode id="ED0744E9FFEBDF656C4E15A3FB9EFF3A" box="[1053,1112,226,252]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">CDF</collectionCode>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA9DC2CFFEBDF6568971446FE2DFE81" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,626]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B962003EFFEBDF6568971446FE7DFEE7" bold="true" box="[196,443,263,289]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Material examined:</emphasis>
5 additional male specimens were examined from the Priest Lake area, Bonner Co., ID; 6 dissections were made.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30C8FA7FFEBDF6568971413FB52FEAA" box="[196,1172,338,364]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BA9DC2CFFEBDF6568971413FB52FEAA" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,626]" box="[196,1172,338,364]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B962003EFFEBDF6568971413FE97FEAA" bold="true" box="[196,337,338,364]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Etymology.</emphasis>
The adjectival name
<taxonomicName id="4C16A7AFFFEBDF656A1E1413FD71FEAD" box="[589,695,338,363]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Tetracis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidata">
<emphasis id="B962003EFFEBDF656A1E1413FD71FEAD" box="[589,695,338,363]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">pallidata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
describes the pale aspect of this species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30C8FA7FFEBDF6568971436FCA8FDE1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BA9DC2CFFEBDF6568971436FCA8FDE1" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,626]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B962003EFFEBDF6568971436FEE5FE57" bold="true" box="[196,291,375,401]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Biology</emphasis>
. Incompletely known. Habitats are mixed riparian forest (cottonwood with aspen and willows intermingled with choke cherry) in sage-shrub steppe, riparian in the ecotone between ponderosa pine and shrub steppe, and in Owyhee Co.,
<collectingRegion id="49D212CEFFEBDF656A0C1483FD6BFE1A" box="[607,685,450,476]" country="United States of America" name="Idaho" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Idaho</collectingRegion>
, sage-shrub steppe with juniper and mountain mahogany (
<taxonomicName id="4C16A7AFFFEBDF6568F214A9FE31FDC4" authority="Nutt." authorityName="Nutt." box="[161,503,488,514]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Cercocarpus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ledifolius">
<emphasis id="B962003EFFEBDF6568F214A9FE68FDC7" box="[161,430,488,513]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Cercocarpus ledifolius</emphasis>
Nutt.
</taxonomicName>
). One specimen from Hedley,
<collectingRegion id="49D212CEFFEBDF656B3314A9FBEBFDC4" box="[864,1069,488,514]" country="Canada" name="British Columbia" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">British Columbia</collectingRegion>
was reared on
<taxonomicName id="4C16A7AFFFEBDF656CB014A9FAE3FDC7" box="[1251,1317,488,513]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Grossulariaceae" genus="Ribes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B962003EFFEBDF656CB014A9FAE3FDC7" box="[1251,1317,488,513]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Ribes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. by W. C. McGuffin. Adults from mid–September into early October.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30C8FA7FFEBDF6568971773FB90FDB4" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BA9DC2CFFEBDF6568971773FB90FDB4" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,626]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B962003EFFEBDF6568971773FE9BFD8A" bold="true" box="[196,349,562,588]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Distribution</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="132DC0A9FFEBDF65693E1773FE17FD8A" box="[365,465,562,588]" captionStart="FIGURES 143 – 145" captionStartId="33.[151,269,1751,1775]" captionTargetBox="[185,1400,210,1713]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[169,1417,194,1730]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 143 – 145. Tetracis distribution maps. 143. T. formosa. 144. T. hirsutaria. 145. T. pallidata." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/275584/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 145</figureCitation>
):
<collectingCountry id="F3019CBCFFEBDF6569B81773FDABFD8A" box="[491,621,562,588]" name="Canada" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">CANADA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49D212CEFFEBDF656A2B1773FC57FD8A" box="[632,913,562,588]" country="Canada" name="British Columbia" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">BRITISH COLUMBIA</collectingRegion>
. Hedley, Kamloops, Oliver, Okanagan Falls.
<collectingCountry id="F3019CBCFFEBDF6568C41719FEB3FDB4" box="[151,373,600,626]" name="United States of America" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">UNITED STATES</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49D212CEFFEBDF6569D31719FE24FDB4" box="[384,482,600,626]" country="United States of America" name="Idaho" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">IDAHO</collectingRegion>
. Bonner, Elmore, Owyhee.
<collectingRegion id="49D212CEFFEBDF656B751719FC2BFDB4" box="[806,1005,600,626]" country="United States of America" name="Washington" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">WASHINGTON</collectingRegion>
. Kittitas.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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