306 lines
34 KiB
XML
306 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document id="C7D0EAADD9DB525171441ABB9492A8DA" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4132.4.5" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4132.4.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3f9d586b-a0bd-42c8-baee-b6068073c70d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="262974" ID-ZooBank="186BF266-6D45-4CA5-AA36-C3822F92AB3A" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1467371776593" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Yoshizawa, Satoshi & Tachi, Takuji" docDate="2016" docId="0398F175FFD8FFEB08C4FC8DFD1EFEE5" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4132.4.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4132 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Cephalispa xanthogaster Shinonaga 2003, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="549" masterDocId="FFA1890DFFDEFFE20853FF81FFE9FFDA" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic study of the genus Cephalispa Malloch of Japan (Diptera: Muscidae)" masterLastPageNumber="550" masterPageNumber="540" pageNumber="546" updateTime="1698363041210" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E44E34F87E578B10F91E1F06DA67023E">
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<mods:title id="0EA2A4D00047DE254C24412E50256858">Taxonomic study of the genus Cephalispa Malloch of Japan (Diptera: Muscidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="3592A489184584D6D4AEB4C9690EEC1F" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="7E057CC8A8FB62A23B05F8C08D3854EE">Yoshizawa, Satoshi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="87CE09F54617BB809D50C9A71C46A493">Tachi, Takuji</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="6EA4083E6D5107514C8FA01D02CAA36A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="75709EBFFE5848A200CD4C49D80301B0">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="0A72F93339F0D320E0E24DA805C436E7">
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<mods:date id="BDAAC6217B68E870391BAF12E791AC1B">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E73A066BA9B6074B8BFEFE501E473D53">4132</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="D8AECB556E2A7D44B229EA18FC6287A6">4</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="330841357EA8B14A67DB267F5A4F12B2">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="990119F1A5D48DF94FE4B140BCF9BD8B" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4132.4.5</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0398F175FFD8FFEB08C4FC8DFD1EFEE5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6079837" ID-GBIF-Taxon="121268766" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6079837" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0398F175FFD8FFEB08C4FC8DFD1EFEE5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0398F175FFD8FFEB08C4FC8DFD1EFEE5" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="549" pageId="6" pageNumber="546">
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<subSubSection id="C32B13E8FFD8FFE408C4FC8DFE92FC92" pageId="6" pageNumber="546" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8E4063FFD8FFE408C4FC8DFCD0FCFC" blockId="6.[151,825,780,840]" box="[151,825,780,806]" pageId="6" pageNumber="546">
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<heading id="D0C6F70FFFD8FFE408C4FC8DFCD0FCFC" bold="true" box="[151,825,780,806]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="546" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B9459C71FFD8FFE408C4FC8DFCD0FCFC" bold="true" box="[151,825,780,806]" pageId="6" pageNumber="546">
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<taxonomicName id="4C313BE0FFD8FFE408C4FC8DFD42FCFC" ID-CoL="9HX9W" authority="Shinonaga, 2003" authorityName="Shinonaga" authorityYear="2003" box="[151,683,780,806]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Cephalispa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="546" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xanthogaster" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9459C71FFD8FFE408C4FC8DFE2AFCFC" bold="true" box="[151,451,780,806]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="546">Cephalispa xanthogaster</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA03D92FFD8FFE40981FC8DFD4AFCFC" author="Shinonaga" box="[466,675,780,806]" pageId="6" pageNumber="546" refString="Shinonaga, S. (2003) Monograph of the Muscidae of Japan. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, 347 pp." type="book" year="2003">Shinonaga, 2003</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A276210AFFD8FFE40AE0FC8DFCD0FCFC" box="[691,825,780,806]" pageId="6" pageNumber="546">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8E4063FFD8FFE408C4FCAEFE92FC92" blockId="6.[151,825,780,840]" box="[151,379,815,840]" pageId="6" pageNumber="546">
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(
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<figureCitation id="130A5CE6FFD8FFE408CCFCAEFEC9FC92" box="[159,288,815,840]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 24" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1920,1943]" captionTargetBox="[250,1337,230,1865]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[244,1338,193,1878]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 24. Male 5 th sternite and terminalia of Cephalispa xanthogaster (Shinonaga, 2003) comb. nov.: 19. Male 5 th sternite in ventral view (setae omitted on the left side). 20. Same in lateral view (setae omitted). 21. Epandrium, surstylus and cerci in lateral view. 22. Same in dorsal view (setae omitted on the left side). 23. Hypandrium, postgonite and phallus in lateral view. 24. Distiphallus in dorsal view. (Scale bars = 0.2 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/262979/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="546">Figs 19‒24</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="130A5CE6FFD8FFE40978FCB1FEA3FC92" box="[299,330,816,840]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 ‒ 27" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1498,1521]" captionTargetBox="[337,1248,196,1453]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[331,1256,193,1477]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 25 ‒ 27. Female terminalia of Cephalispa species in lateral view: 25. C. kudoi sp. nov. 26. C. okinawaensis sp. nov. 27. C. xanthogaster (Shinonaga, 2003) comb. nov. (Abbreviations: epi: epiproct; S 5: female 5 th sternite; S 6: female 6 th sternite; T 6: female 6 th tergite; T 7: female 7 th tergite; T 8: female 8 th tergite). (Scale bars = 0.2 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/262980/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="546">27</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="130A5CE6FFD8FFE40906FCB1FE9BFC92" box="[341,370,816,840]" captionStart="FIGURE 30" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1211,1233]" captionTargetBox="[323,1249,195,1184]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[323,1250,195,1197]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 30. Distribution map for Cephalispa species in Japan: C. kudoi sp. nov. (black circles); C. okinawaensis sp. nov. (white circle); C. triquetra sp. nov. (black squares); and C. xanthogaster (Shinonaga, 2003) comb. nov. (white squares)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/262982/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="546">30</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C32B13E8FFD8FFE408C4FCF3FC8EFC1F" pageId="6" pageNumber="546" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B8E4063FFD8FFE408C4FCF3FCB9FC7C" blockId="6.[151,1436,882,965]" pageId="6" pageNumber="546">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB21674DFFD8FFE408C4FCF3FCB9FC7C" pageId="6" pageNumber="546">
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<taxonomicName id="4C313BE0FFD8FFE408C4FCF3FDB5FC52" ID-CoL="RD4C" authority="Shinonaga, 2003: 281" authorityName="Shinonaga" authorityPageNumber="281" authorityYear="2003" box="[151,604,882,904]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Caricea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="546" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xanthogaster">
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<emphasis id="B9459C71FFD8FFE408C4FCF3FE9AFC52" box="[151,371,882,904]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="546">Caricea xanthogaster</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0A906672FFD8FFE40928FCF3FDB5FC52" author="Shinonaga" box="[379,604,882,904]" page="281" pageId="6" pageNumber="546" year="2003">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA03D92FFD8FFE40928FCF3FDC0FC52" author="Shinonaga" box="[379,553,882,904]" pageId="6" pageNumber="546" refString="Shinonaga, S. (2003) Monograph of the Muscidae of Japan. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, 347 pp." type="book" year="2003">Shinonaga, 2003</bibRefCitation>
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: 281
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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.
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<typeStatus id="548AFEC1FFD8FFE40A35FCF3FD2DFC52" box="[614,708,882,904]" pageId="6" pageNumber="546" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male (NSMT, examined), Lake Yamanaka, Yamanakako Vil., Minamitsuru-gun, Yamanashi pref.,
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<collectingCountry id="F32600F3FFD8FFE409B5FC10FDCBFC7C" box="[486,546,913,934]" name="Japan" pageId="6" pageNumber="546">Japan</collectingCountry>
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,
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<date id="FF8F66A3FFD8FFE40A7FFC11FD51FC7C" box="[556,696,912,934]" pageId="6" pageNumber="546" value="1970-10-20">20. Oct. 1970</date>
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, S. Shinonaga.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8E4063FFD8FFE408C4FC2EFC8EFC1F" blockId="6.[151,1436,882,965]" box="[151,871,943,965]" pageId="6" pageNumber="546">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB21674DFFD8FFE408C4FC2EFC8EFC1F" box="[151,871,943,965]" pageId="6" pageNumber="546">
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<taxonomicName id="4C313BE0FFD8FFE408C4FC2EFD87FC1F" authority="Shinonaga, 2003" authorityName="Shinonaga" authorityYear="2003" box="[151,622,943,965]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Lispocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="546" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xanthogaster">
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<emphasis id="B9459C71FFD8FFE408C4FC2EFE40FC1F" box="[151,425,943,965]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="546">Lispocephala xanthogaster</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA03D92FFD8FFE409E4FC2EFD8EFC1F" author="Shinonaga" box="[439,615,943,965]" pageId="6" pageNumber="546" refString="Shinonaga, S. (2003) Monograph of the Muscidae of Japan. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, 347 pp." type="book" year="2003">Shinonaga, 2003</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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:
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<treatmentCitation id="0A906672FFD8FFE40A2BFC2EFC8AFC1F" author="Shinonaga" box="[632,867,943,965]" page="804" pageId="6" pageNumber="546" year="2014">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA03D92FFD8FFE40A2BFC2EFCD9FC1F" author="Shinonaga" box="[632,816,943,965]" pageId="6" pageNumber="546" refString="Shinonaga, S. (2014) Family Muscidae. In: Nakamura, T., Saigusa, T. & Suwa, M. (Eds.), Catalogue of the Insects of Japan, Volume 8, Diptera (Part 2, Brachycera Schizophora). Entomological Society of Japan, Tokyo, pp. 785 - 806." type="journal article" year="2014">Shinonaga (2014)</bibRefCitation>
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: 804
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C32B13E8FFD8FFEA08C4FC6DFDD5F961" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="548" pageId="6" pageNumber="546" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B8E4063FFD8FFE408C4FC6DFDE6FBDF" blockId="6.[151,1437,1004,2026]" box="[151,527,1004,1029]" pageId="6" pageNumber="546">
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<emphasis id="B9459C71FFD8FFE408C4FC6DFEADFBDF" bold="true" box="[151,324,1004,1029]" pageId="6" pageNumber="546">Redescription.</emphasis>
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Male and female.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8E4063FFD8FFE40894FB91FA9BFB6D" blockId="6.[151,1437,1004,2026]" pageId="6" pageNumber="546">
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<emphasis id="B9459C71FFD8FFE40894FB91FEEDFBF3" box="[199,260,1040,1065]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="546">Head</emphasis>
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. Face, parafacial, gena, vertex and occiput black with gray pruinosity; fronto-orbital plate black with yellowish gray pruinosity; frontal vitta, scape, pedicel, prementum and labella cream yellow. First flagellomere and palpus cream. Vertex approximately 0.2 times as wide as head width; gena 0.06‒0.07 of eye height; ocellar triangle not reaching lunula; 2 frontal setae; 2 reclinate orbital setae; several setulae present on fronto-orbital plate; ocellar seta fine; compound eye bare. Antenna with first flagellomere 1.7‒2.0 times as long as pedicel; arista plumose.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8E4063FFD8FFE40894FB43FA90FA56" blockId="6.[151,1437,1004,2026]" pageId="6" pageNumber="546">
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<emphasis id="B9459C71FFD8FFE40894FB43FEF1FB01" box="[199,280,1218,1243]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="546">Thorax</emphasis>
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. Dorsum black in ground color with yellowish gray pruinosity; postpronotum and pleura black in ground color with cream yellow pruinosity; anterior and posterior spiracles cream. Two postpronotal setae; acrostichal seta fine; 2 presutural and 3 postsutural dorsocentral setae; 1 presutural and 1 postsutural intra-alar setae; 0 presutural and 1 postsutural supra-alar setae; 2 notopleural setae; 2 postalar setae; basal scutellar seta as long as apical one; 2‒3 proepisternal setae; 1‒2 proepimeral setae; 5 anepisternal setae; 3 katepisternal setae, forming equilateral triangle; anepimeron, katepimeron, meron, katatergite and anatergite bare; prosternum bare.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8E4063FFD8FFE40894FA19FE00F9C3" blockId="6.[151,1437,1004,2026]" pageId="6" pageNumber="546">
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<emphasis id="B9459C71FFD8FFE40894FA19FF16FA75" box="[199,255,1432,1455]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="546">Wing</emphasis>
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. Brownish hyaline; tegula, basicosta and all veins brown; upper and lower calypters brownish cream; halter cream yellow. Vein M not bending anteriorly at apical part; distance of M between crossveins r-m and dm-cu narrower than that between crossvein dm-cu and wing margin; crossvein dm-cu straight, slightly shorter than ultimate section of vein CuA1.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8E4063FFD8FFE40894F9A9FBCFF95C" blockId="6.[151,1437,1004,2026]" pageId="6" pageNumber="546">
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<emphasis id="B9459C71FFD8FFE40894F9A9FF15F9E5" box="[199,252,1576,1599]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="546">Legs</emphasis>
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. Coxae, trochanters, femora, tibiae and tarsi cream yellow; pulvilli and claws brown. Fore tibia with 2 preapical dorsal and 2 apical ventral setae; mid tibia with 2 posterodorsal, 2 preapical dorsal and 3 apical ventral setae; hind tibia with 2 anterodorsal, 2 preapical dorsal and 2 apical ventral setae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8E4063FFD8FFE40894F913FA74F92B" blockId="6.[151,1437,1004,2026]" pageId="6" pageNumber="546">
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<emphasis id="B9459C71FFD8FFE40894F913FED8F971" box="[199,305,1682,1707]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="546">Abdomen</emphasis>
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. Cream yellow in ground color with gray pruinosity medially; syntergite 1+2 with 0‒2 black spots; 3rd to 5th tergites with 2 black spots. Fifth tergite with several discal and marginal setae; male 5th sternite (
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<figureCitation id="130A5CE6FFD8FFE40D39F934FF37F92B" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 24" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1920,1943]" captionTargetBox="[250,1337,230,1865]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[244,1338,193,1878]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 24. Male 5 th sternite and terminalia of Cephalispa xanthogaster (Shinonaga, 2003) comb. nov.: 19. Male 5 th sternite in ventral view (setae omitted on the left side). 20. Same in lateral view (setae omitted). 21. Epandrium, surstylus and cerci in lateral view. 22. Same in dorsal view (setae omitted on the left side). 23. Hypandrium, postgonite and phallus in lateral view. 24. Distiphallus in dorsal view. (Scale bars = 0.2 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/262979/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="546">Figs 19‒20</figureCitation>
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) broad and bifurcated posteriorly in ventral view, round and curved dorsally at posterior apex in lateral view.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8E4063FFD8FFE40894F97DFC68F830" blockId="6.[151,1437,1004,2026]" pageId="6" pageNumber="546">
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<emphasis id="B9459C71FFD8FFE40894F97DFE97F8CF" box="[199,382,1788,1813]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="546">Male terminalia</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="130A5CE6FFD8FFE409DCF97DFDFAF8CF" box="[399,531,1788,1813]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 24" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1920,1943]" captionTargetBox="[250,1337,230,1865]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[244,1338,193,1878]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 24. Male 5 th sternite and terminalia of Cephalispa xanthogaster (Shinonaga, 2003) comb. nov.: 19. Male 5 th sternite in ventral view (setae omitted on the left side). 20. Same in lateral view (setae omitted). 21. Epandrium, surstylus and cerci in lateral view. 22. Same in dorsal view (setae omitted on the left side). 23. Hypandrium, postgonite and phallus in lateral view. 24. Distiphallus in dorsal view. (Scale bars = 0.2 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/262979/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="546">Figs 21‒24</figureCitation>
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). Sixth tergite strongly reduced; 6th sternite slender and symmetric; epandrium semicircular with many setae in dorsal view; surstylus fused with epandrium at base, curved dorsally at apical 1/
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<quantity id="4CC9ED86FFD8FFE40DDEF89EFF44F886" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="6" pageNumber="546" unit="in" value="5.0">5 in</quantity>
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lateral view, slightly curved inward at middle with strong setae apically in dorsal view; bacilliform sclerite slender in lateral view; cerci slender with some setae in dorsal view; hypandrial arms fused and nearly semicircular in lateral view; pregonite strongly reduced; postgonite bifurcated at middle, ventral part nearly triangular, dorsal part nearly straight and truncated at apex; phallus long, curved ventrally at middle with large membranous areas laterally and apically in lateral view, round apically in dorsal view.
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</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF4E10EBFFD9FFE508C4F801FD15F828" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/262979/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="547" targetBox="[250,1337,230,1865]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8E4063FFD9FFE508C4F801FD15F828" blockId="7.[151,1436,1920,2034]" pageId="7" pageNumber="547">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9459C71FFD9FFE508C4F801FEBCF84C" bold="true" box="[151,341,1920,1943]" pageId="7" pageNumber="547">FIGURES 19–24.</emphasis>
|
||
Male 5th sternite and terminalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C313BE0FFD9FFE50A99F800FB65F84D" authority="Shinonaga, 2003" authorityName="Shinonaga" authorityYear="2003" box="[714,1164,1921,1943]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Cephalispa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xanthogaster" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9459C71FFD9FFE50A99F800FC21F84D" box="[714,968,1921,1943]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="547">Cephalispa xanthogaster</emphasis>
|
||
(Shinonaga, 2003)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9459C71FFD9FFE50CC7F800FAE0F84C" bold="true" box="[1172,1289,1921,1942]" pageId="7" pageNumber="547">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A276210AFFD9FFE50CC7F800FAE0F84C" box="[1172,1289,1921,1942]" pageId="7" pageNumber="547">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B9459C71FFD9FFE50D4BF800FAD1F84C" bold="true" box="[1304,1336,1921,1942]" pageId="7" pageNumber="547">19.</emphasis>
|
||
Male 5th sternite in ventral view (setae omitted on the left side).
|
||
<emphasis id="B9459C71FFD9FFE50A9EF81EFD04F86E" bold="true" box="[717,749,1951,1972]" pageId="7" pageNumber="547">20.</emphasis>
|
||
Same in lateral view (setae omitted).
|
||
<emphasis id="B9459C71FFD9FFE50C21F81EFB78F86E" bold="true" box="[1138,1169,1951,1972]" pageId="7" pageNumber="547">21.</emphasis>
|
||
Epandrium, surstylus and cerci in lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9459C71FFD9FFE50939F83FFE63F809" bold="true" box="[362,394,1982,2003]" pageId="7" pageNumber="547">22.</emphasis>
|
||
Same in dorsal view (setae omitted on the left side).
|
||
<emphasis id="B9459C71FFD9FFE50BF6F83FFC2CF809" bold="true" box="[933,965,1982,2003]" pageId="7" pageNumber="547">23.</emphasis>
|
||
Hypandrium, postgonite and phallus in lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9459C71FFD9FFE50880F85CFF1AF828" bold="true" box="[211,243,2013,2034]" pageId="7" pageNumber="547">24.</emphasis>
|
||
Distiphallus in dorsal view. (Scale bars = 0.2 mm).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF4E10EBFFD6FFEA08C4FA5BFB71F9F7" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/262980/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="548" targetBox="[337,1248,196,1453]" targetPageId="8">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8E4063FFD6FFEA08C4FA5BFB71F9F7" blockId="8.[151,1436,1498,1581]" pageId="8" pageNumber="548">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9459C71FFD6FFEA08C4FA5BFEBDFA35" bold="true" box="[151,340,1498,1521]" pageId="8" pageNumber="548">FIGURES 25‒27.</emphasis>
|
||
Female terminalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C313BE0FFD6FFEA0A67FA5BFD41FA2A" box="[564,680,1498,1520]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Cephalispa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="548" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9459C71FFD6FFEA0A67FA5BFD41FA2A" box="[564,680,1498,1520]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="548">Cephalispa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species in lateral view:
|
||
<emphasis id="B9459C71FFD6FFEA0BCEFA5BFC54FA35" bold="true" box="[925,957,1498,1519]" pageId="8" pageNumber="548">25.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C313BE0FFD6FFEA0B90FA5AFBF0FA2A" box="[963,1049,1498,1520]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Cephalispa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="548" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kudoi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9459C71FFD6FFEA0B90FA5AFBF0FA2A" box="[963,1049,1498,1520]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="548">C. kudoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9459C71FFD6FFEA0C73FA5AFB7EFA35" bold="true" box="[1056,1175,1498,1520]" pageId="8" pageNumber="548">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A276210AFFD6FFEA0C73FA5AFB98FA2A" box="[1056,1137,1499,1520]" pageId="8" pageNumber="548" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
26.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C313BE0FFD6FFEA0CCDFA5AFAADFA2A" box="[1182,1348,1498,1520]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Cephalispa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="548" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="okinawaensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9459C71FFD6FFEA0CCDFA5AFAADFA2A" box="[1182,1348,1498,1520]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="548">C. okinawaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9459C71FFD6FFEA0D18FA5AFF5EF9D4" bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="548">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A276210AFFD6FFEA0D18FA5AFA72FA2A" box="[1355,1435,1499,1520]" pageId="8" pageNumber="548" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
27.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C313BE0FFD6FFEA0892FA7BFDD8F9D5" authority="Shinonaga, 2003" authorityName="Shinonaga" authorityYear="2003" box="[193,561,1529,1551]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Cephalispa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="548" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xanthogaster" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9459C71FFD6FFEA0892FA7BFE8EF9D5" box="[193,359,1529,1551]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="548">C. xanthogaster</emphasis>
|
||
(Shinonaga, 2003)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9459C71FFD6FFEA0A68FA78FD5AF9D4" bold="true" box="[571,691,1529,1550]" pageId="8" pageNumber="548">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A276210AFFD6FFEA0A68FA78FD5AF9D4" box="[571,691,1529,1550]" pageId="8" pageNumber="548">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(Abbreviations: epi: epiproct; S5: female 5th sternite; S6: female 6th sternite; T6: female 6th tergite; T7: female 7th tergite; T8: female 8th tergite). (Scale bars = 0.2 mm).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8E4063FFD6FFEA0894F9DBFD2EF94D" blockId="8.[151,1436,1626,2011]" pageId="8" pageNumber="548">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9459C71FFD6FFEA0894F9DBFE74F9A9" box="[199,413,1626,1651]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="548">Female terminalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="130A5CE6FFD6FFEA09E1F9DBFDE4F9A9" box="[434,525,1626,1651]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 ‒ 27" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1498,1521]" captionTargetBox="[337,1248,196,1453]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[331,1256,193,1477]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 25 ‒ 27. Female terminalia of Cephalispa species in lateral view: 25. C. kudoi sp. nov. 26. C. okinawaensis sp. nov. 27. C. xanthogaster (Shinonaga, 2003) comb. nov. (Abbreviations: epi: epiproct; S 5: female 5 th sternite; S 6: female 6 th sternite; T 6: female 6 th tergite; T 7: female 7 th tergite; T 8: female 8 th tergite). (Scale bars = 0.2 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/262980/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="548">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
|
||
). Sixth to eighth tergites with several setae on posterior margin; 6th tergite narrowed at middle; 8th sternite strongly reduced.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8E4063FFD6FFEA0894F923FDD5F961" blockId="8.[151,1436,1626,2011]" box="[199,572,1698,1723]" pageId="8" pageNumber="548">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9459C71FFD6FFEA0894F923FEA4F961" box="[199,333,1698,1723]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="548">Body length</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<quantity id="4CC9ED86FFD6FFEA0908F923FE0BF960" box="[347,482,1698,1723]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.55" metricValueMax="6.3" metricValueMin="4.8" pageId="8" pageNumber="548" unit="mm" value="5.55" valueMax="6.3" valueMin="4.8">4.8‒6.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
(n = 5).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32B13E8FFD6FFEA0894F947FDBAF801" pageId="8" pageNumber="548" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8E4063FFD6FFEA0894F947FE39F8FD" blockId="8.[151,1436,1626,2011]" pageId="8" pageNumber="548">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9459C71FFD6FFEA0894F947FE06F905" bold="true" box="[199,495,1734,1759]" pageId="8" pageNumber="548">
|
||
<typeStatus id="548AFEC1FFD6FFEA0894F947FEEBF905" box="[199,258,1734,1759]" pageId="8" pageNumber="548">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
material examined.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9459C71FFD6FFEA09A5F947FDB4F905" box="[502,605,1734,1759]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="548">
|
||
<typeStatus id="548AFEC1FFD6FFEA09A5F947FDB4F905" box="[502,605,1734,1759]" pageId="8" pageNumber="548" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Male, Lake Yamanaka, Yamanakako Vil., Minami-tsuru-gun, Yamanashi pref.,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32600F3FFD6FFEA088BF96AFEF2F8D8" box="[216,283,1771,1794]" name="Japan" pageId="8" pageNumber="548">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF8F66A3FFD6FFEA0976F96AFE29F8D9" box="[293,448,1771,1795]" pageId="8" pageNumber="548" value="1970-10-20">20. Oct. 1970</date>
|
||
, S. Shinonaga (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED20D8A6FFD6FFEA0A3FF96AFD29F8D9" box="[620,704,1771,1795]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/f678-ci92" name="National Science Museum (Natural History)" pageId="8" pageNumber="548">NSMT</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B9459C71FFD6FFEA0A81F96AFCD0F8D8" box="[722,825,1771,1794]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="548">
|
||
<typeStatus id="548AFEC1FFD6FFEA0A81F96AFCD0F8D8" box="[722,825,1771,1794]" pageId="8" pageNumber="548" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32600F3FFD6FFEA0B15F96AFC76F8D9" box="[838,927,1771,1795]" name="Japan" pageId="8" pageNumber="548">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
|
||
: One female, Ueda city, Nagano pref.,
|
||
<date id="FF8F66A3FFD6FFEA0D1DF96AFF3BF8FD" pageId="8" pageNumber="548" value="1974-09-23">23. IX. 1974</date>
|
||
, S. Shinonaga (EUM).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8E4063FFD6FFEA0894F8B3FDBAF801" blockId="8.[151,1436,1626,2011]" pageId="8" pageNumber="548">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9459C71FFD6FFEA0894F8B3FDE1F891" bold="true" box="[199,520,1842,1867]" pageId="8" pageNumber="548">Other material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32600F3FFD6FFEA0A47F8B2FD84F891" box="[532,621,1843,1867]" name="Japan" pageId="8" pageNumber="548">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
|
||
: One female, Yumoto, Nasushiobara city, Tochigi pref.,
|
||
<date id="FF8F66A3FFD6FFEA0D42F8B2FA75F891" box="[1297,1436,1843,1867]" pageId="8" pageNumber="548" value="1999-09-07">7. IX. 1999</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED20D8A6FFD6FFEA08CCF8D6FF18F8B5" box="[159,241,1879,1903]" pageId="8" pageNumber="548">BLKU</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D378BEAFFD6FFEA095AF8D6FE98F8B5" box="[265,369,1878,1903]" pageId="8" pageNumber="548" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, Gassan, Tachikawa town, Higashi-tagawa-gun, Yamagata pref.,
|
||
<date id="FF8F66A3FFD6FFEA0C3AF8D6FAFBF8B5" box="[1129,1298,1878,1903]" pageId="8" pageNumber="548" value="1996-08-12">12. VIII. 1996</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED20D8A6FFD6FFEA0D75F8D6FA9EF8B5" box="[1318,1399,1879,1903]" pageId="8" pageNumber="548">FFPRI</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D378BEAFFD6FFEA0DDDF8D6FF0FF849" pageId="8" pageNumber="548" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, Hirabuse, Kawauchi Vil., Futaba-gun, Fukushima pref.,
|
||
<date id="FF8F66A3FFD6FFEA0BDFF8FAFBCCF849" box="[908,1061,1915,1939]" pageId="8" pageNumber="548" value="2001-09-24">24. IX. 2001</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED20D8A6FFD6FFEA0C6AF8FAFB63F849" box="[1081,1162,1915,1939]" pageId="8" pageNumber="548">FFPRI</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D378BEAFFD6FFEA0CF0F8FAFAE5F849" box="[1187,1292,1914,1939]" pageId="8" pageNumber="548" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, Mt. Sefuri, Fukuoka city, Fukuoka pref.,
|
||
<date id="FF8F66A3FFD6FFEA0A52F81EFD73F86D" box="[513,666,1951,1975]" pageId="8" pageNumber="548" value="2000-07-09">9. VII. 2000</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED20D8A6FFD6FFEA0AE2F81EFCEAF86D" box="[689,771,1951,1975]" pageId="8" pageNumber="548">BLKU</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D378BEAFFD6FFEA0B4CF81EFC9CF86D" box="[799,885,1950,1975]" pageId="8" pageNumber="548" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
, Shinokawa, Amami city, Amami-ōshima Is., Kagoshima pref.,
|
||
<date id="FF8F66A3FFD6FFEA090CF842FE36F801" box="[351,479,1986,2011]" pageId="8" pageNumber="548" value="1953-05-11">11. V. 1953</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED20D8A6FFD6FFEA09BDF842FDAFF801" box="[494,582,1987,2011]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/h0ih-38y8" name="National Institute for Agro-Environmental Sciences" pageId="8" pageNumber="548">NIAES</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32B13E8FFD7FFEB0894FF16FE2EFF0F" pageId="9" pageNumber="549" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8E4063FFD7FFEB0894FF16FC8BFF6A" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,320]" box="[199,866,151,176]" pageId="9" pageNumber="549">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9459C71FFD7FFEB0894FF16FE89FF6A" bold="true" box="[199,352,151,176]" pageId="9" pageNumber="549">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32600F3FFD7FFEB0934FF19FE4EFF75" box="[359,423,152,175]" name="Japan" pageId="9" pageNumber="549">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Honshu, Kyushu, Amami-ōshima Is.).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8E4063FFD7FFEB0894FF3DFE2EFF0F" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,320]" box="[199,455,188,213]" pageId="9" pageNumber="549">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9459C71FFD7FFEB0894FF3DFEA3FF0F" bold="true" box="[199,330,188,213]" pageId="9" pageNumber="549">Bionomics.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32B13E8FFD7FFEB0894FF5EFD1EFEE5" pageId="9" pageNumber="549" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8E4063FFD7FFEB0894FF5EFD1EFEE5" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,320]" pageId="9" pageNumber="549">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9459C71FFD7FFEB0894FF5EFED2FF22" bold="true" box="[199,315,223,248]" pageId="9" pageNumber="549">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
This species was originally described as a species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C313BE0FFD7FFEB0BE2FF61FB1FFF22" authority="Robineau-Desvoidy" authorityName="Robineau-Desvoidy" box="[945,1270,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Caricea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="549" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9459C71FFD7FFEB0BE2FF61FBE5FF2D" box="[945,1036,224,247]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="549">Caricea</emphasis>
|
||
Robineau-Desvoidy
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA03D92FFD7FFEB0D75FF5EFF08FEC6" author="Shinonaga" pageId="9" pageNumber="549" refString="Shinonaga, S. (2003) Monograph of the Muscidae of Japan. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, 347 pp." type="book" year="2003">Shinonaga (2003)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and is placed in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C313BE0FFD7FFEB09EBFE85FDA6FEC7" box="[440,591,260,285]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Lispocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="549" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9459C71FFD7FFEB09EBFE85FDA6FEC7" box="[440,591,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="549">Lispocephala</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
at the present (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA03D92FFD7FFEB0B5DFE85FC3FFEC6" author="Shinonaga" box="[782,982,260,285]" pageId="9" pageNumber="549" refString="Shinonaga, S. (2014) Family Muscidae. In: Nakamura, T., Saigusa, T. & Suwa, M. (Eds.), Catalogue of the Insects of Japan, Volume 8, Diptera (Part 2, Brachycera Schizophora). Entomological Society of Japan, Tokyo, pp. 785 - 806." type="journal article" year="2014">Shinonaga, 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). However, we transfer this species to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C313BE0FFD7FFEB08C4FEA6FEFEFE9A" box="[151,279,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Cephalispa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="549" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9459C71FFD7FFEB08C4FEA6FEFEFE9A" box="[151,279,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="549">Cephalispa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having the greatly reduced ocellar seta.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |