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<mods:title id="CB85E183A49DCD46A4A149E84A5D50A8">The transfer of the Malagasy species of Strobilanthes Blume to Acanthopale C. B. Clarke (Acanthaceae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="509A1D21A2D7EA1FBBB494C51DDDB699">Callmander, Martin W.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="D2D001B739A43EC7C38ED4A539743C73">Missouri Botanical Garden, P. O. Box 299, St. Louis, MO, 63166 - 0299, U. S. A. &amp; Currently at: Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève, C. P. 60, 1292 Chambésy, Genève. Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A3C3E15A82CB16B01898938AEADA24EB">Phillipson, Peter B.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="97B84C1B597C5CEAED122C31D2FA95C0">Missouri Botanical Garden, P. O. Box 299, St. Louis, MO, 63166 - 0299, U. S. A. &amp; Institut de Systématique, Évolution, et Biodiversité (UMR 7205 CNRS MNHN EPHE UPMC), Muséum national dHistoire naturelle, C. P. 39, rue Cuvier 57, 75231 Paris CEDEX 05, France</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="03806D00793DFFD86A6523BEFE8BB1DD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6303798" ID-GBIF-Taxon="193302197" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6303798" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03806D00793DFFD86A6523BEFE8BB1DD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03806D00793DFFD86A6523BEFE8BB1DD" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="255" pageId="1" pageNumber="254">
<subSubSection id="C3338F9D793DFFDB6A6523BEFC80B56B" pageId="1" pageNumber="254" type="nomenclature">
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<taxonomicName id="4C29A795793DFFDB6A6523BEFA85B54B" ID-CoL="8YW6" authority="(Benoist) Callm. &amp; Phillipson" authorityName="Callm. &amp; Phillipson" baseAuthorityName="Benoist" box="[824,1395,1528,1552]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Acanthopale" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="254" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cuneifolia">
<emphasis id="B95D0004793DFFDB6A6523BEFBD1B54B" bold="true" box="[824,1063,1528,1552]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="254">Acanthopale cuneifolia</emphasis>
(Benoist) Callm. &amp; Phillipson
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,
<emphasis id="B95D0004793DFFDB6C2323BEFC80B56B" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="254">comb. nova.</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3338F9D793DFFDB6A03207EFC2EB52B" pageId="1" pageNumber="254" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B96DC16793DFFDB6A03207EFC2EB52B" blockId="1.[862,1474,1592,1648]" pageId="1" pageNumber="254">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB39FB38793DFFDB6A03207EFC2EB52B" pageId="1" pageNumber="254">
<emphasis id="B95D0004793DFFDB6A03207EFC9BB50B" bold="true" box="[862,877,1592,1616]" pageId="1" pageNumber="254"></emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A88FA07793DFFDB6AD9207EFC22B52B" pageId="1" pageNumber="254">
<taxonomicName id="4C29A795793DFFDB6AD9207EFB30B50B" ID-CoL="532R6" authority="Benoist" authorityName=": (BENOIST" authorityYear="1967" box="[900,1222,1592,1616]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Strobilanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="254" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cuneifolia">
<emphasis id="B95D0004793DFFDB6AD9207EFB98B50B" box="[900,1134,1592,1616]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="254">Strobilanthes cuneifolia</emphasis>
Benoist
</taxonomicName>
in
<bibCitation id="5E03D47A793DFFDB6DBA207FFC22B52B" journal="Not. Syst. (Paris)" page="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="254" score="0.39972816245807974" volume="12" year="1945">Not. Syst. (Paris) 12: 6. 1945</bibCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3338F9D793DFFDB6A0320C5FB7FB5A0" pageId="1" pageNumber="254" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B96DC16793DFFDB6A0320C5FB7FB5A0" blockId="1.[862,1474,1667,1787]" pageId="1" pageNumber="254">
<emphasis id="B95D0004793DFFDB6A0320C5FC5BB5C0" bold="true" box="[862,941,1667,1691]" pageId="1" pageNumber="254">Typus:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B41D64B793DFFDB6AE820C5FB52B580" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3463093305" collectingDate="1923-12" collectionCode="P" collectorName="Perrier de la Bathie" country="Madagascar" elevation="1700" location="Massif du Tsaratanana" pageId="1" pageNumber="254" specimenCode="P00089259" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Antsiranana" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B95D0004793DFFDB6AE820C5FAB0B5C0" bold="true" box="[949,1350,1667,1691]" pageId="1" pageNumber="254">
<collectingCountry id="F33E9C86793DFFDB6AE820C5FBAFB5C0" box="[949,1113,1667,1691]" name="Madagascar" pageId="1" pageNumber="254">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
. Prov.
<collectingRegion id="49ED12F4793DFFDB6DF120C5FAB7B5C0" box="[1196,1345,1667,1691]" country="Madagascar" name="Antsiranana" pageId="1" pageNumber="254">Antsiranana</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="8EF68ACD793DFFDB6C1220C5FC1BB5E1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03806D00793DFFD86A6523BEFE8BB1DD:8EF68ACD793DFFDB6C1220C5FC1BB5E1" country="Madagascar" name="Massif du Tsaratanana" pageId="1" pageNumber="254" stateProvince="Antsiranana">Massif du Tsaratanana</location>
,
<quantity id="4CD171F3793DFFDB6AA120E5FBA1B5E1" box="[1020,1111,1699,1723]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="1" pageNumber="254" unit="m" value="1700.0">
<elevation id="00043B25793DFFDB6AA120E5FBA1B5E1" box="[1020,1111,1699,1723]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="1" pageNumber="254" unit="m" value="1700.0">1700 m</elevation>
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,
<date id="FF97FAD6793DFFDB6D3A20E5FB22B5E0" box="[1127,1236,1699,1723]" pageId="1" pageNumber="254" value="1923-12">
<collectingDate id="EFD3033E793DFFDB6D3A20E5FB22B5E0" box="[1127,1236,1699,1723]" pageId="1" pageNumber="254" value="1923-12">XII.1923</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B95D0004793DFFDB6DBE20E2FC57B580" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="254">
<collectorName id="26DCB9C0793DFFDB6DBE20E2FA37B5E0" box="[1251,1473,1699,1723]" pageId="1" pageNumber="254">Perrier de la Bâthie</collectorName>
15270
</emphasis>
(
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:
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[
<specimenCode id="DB8F746D793DFFDB6D492085FB60B580" box="[1044,1174,1731,1755]" pageId="1" pageNumber="254">P00089259</specimenCode>
]!
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B41D64B793DFFDB6DEC2085FB8EB5A0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3463093309" collectingDate="1923-12" collectionCode="K, P" collectorName="Perrier de la Bathie" country="Madagascar" elevation="1700" location="Massif du Tsaratanana" pageId="1" pageNumber="254" specimenCode="K000394193, P00089260, P00089261" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Antsiranana" typeStatus="isotype">
<typeStatus id="549262B4793DFFDB6DEC2085FB2CB580" box="[1201,1242,1731,1755]" pageId="1" pageNumber="254" type="isotype">iso-</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode id="ED3844D3793DFFDB6DBA2085FB0CB581" box="[1255,1274,1731,1754]" pageId="1" pageNumber="254">K</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="DB8F746D793DFFDB6C5A2085FA6FB580" box="[1287,1433,1731,1755]" pageId="1" pageNumber="254">K000394193</specimenCode>
]!,
<collectionCode id="ED3844D3793DFFDB6CEF2085FA34B581" box="[1458,1474,1731,1754]" pageId="1" pageNumber="254">P</collectionCode>
[
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,
<specimenCode id="DB8F746D793DFFDB6AB320A5FB9AB5A0" box="[1006,1132,1763,1787]" pageId="1" pageNumber="254">P00089261</specimenCode>
]!
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).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3338F9D793DFFDB6A032148FAD3B4DD" pageId="1" pageNumber="254" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B96DC16793DFFDB6A032148FAD3B4DD" blockId="1.[862,1475,1806,1926]" pageId="1" pageNumber="254">
=
<treatmentCitation id="0A88FA07793DFFDB6AD92148FC2FB41E" author="Benoist" journal="Not. Syst. (Paris)" page="8" pageId="1" pageNumber="254" score="0.06508446044613428" volume="12" year="1945">
<taxonomicName id="4C29A795793DFFDB6AD92148FB32B47D" ID-CoL="6LPCC" authority="Benoist" authorityName="Benoist" authorityYear="1945" box="[900,1220,1806,1830]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Strobilanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="254" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mediocris">
<emphasis id="B95D0004793DFFDB6AD92148FB9DB47D" box="[900,1131,1806,1830]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="254">Strobilanthes mediocris</emphasis>
Benoist
</taxonomicName>
in
<bibCitation id="5E03D47A793DFFDB6DBB2148FC2FB41E" journal="Not. Syst. (Paris)" page="8" pageId="1" pageNumber="254" score="0.39972816245807974" volume="12" year="1945">Not. Syst. (Paris) 12: 8. 1945</bibCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<emphasis id="B95D0004793DFFDB6AB42168FBC3B41D" bold="true" box="[1001,1077,1838,1862]" pageId="1" pageNumber="254">Typus:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B41D64B793DFFDB6D622168FAF8B4DD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3463093312" collectingDate="1923-01" collectionCode="P" collectorName="Perrier de la Bathie" country="Madagascar" elevation="2000" location="Massif du Tsaratanana" originalDetermination="Strobilanthes mediocris Benoist" pageId="1" pageNumber="254" specimenCode="P00089272" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Antsiranana">
<emphasis id="B95D0004793DFFDB6D622168FA35B41E" bold="true" box="[1087,1475,1837,1862]" pageId="1" pageNumber="254">
<collectingCountry id="F33E9C86793DFFDB6D622168FB2AB41F" box="[1087,1244,1838,1862]" name="Madagascar" pageId="1" pageNumber="254">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
. Prov.
<collectingRegion id="49ED12F4793DFFDB6C6D216BFA4BB41E" box="[1328,1469,1837,1861]" country="Madagascar" name="Antsiranana" pageId="1" pageNumber="254">Antsiranana</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="8EF68ACD793DFFDB6AD92108FB83B43E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03806D00793DFFD86A6523BEFE8BB1DD:8EF68ACD793DFFDB6AD92108FB83B43E" box="[900,1141,1870,1894]" country="Madagascar" name="Massif du Tsaratanana" pageId="1" pageNumber="254" stateProvince="Antsiranana">Massif du Tsaratanana</location>
, c.
<quantity id="4CD171F3793DFFDB6DCA2108FB1FB43E" box="[1175,1257,1870,1894]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="254" unit="m" value="2000.0">
<elevation id="00043B25793DFFDB6DCA2108FB1FB43E" box="[1175,1257,1870,1894]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="254" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FF97FAD6793DFFDB6DA92108FACDB43D" box="[1268,1339,1870,1894]" pageId="1" pageNumber="254" value="1923-01">
<collectingDate id="EFD3033E793DFFDB6DA92108FACDB43D" box="[1268,1339,1870,1894]" pageId="1" pageNumber="254" value="1923-01">I.1923</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B95D0004793DFFDB6C1B2108FBE6B4DD" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="254">
<collectorName id="26DCB9C0793DFFDB6C1B2108FC30B4DD" pageId="1" pageNumber="254">Perrier de la Bâthie</collectorName>
15589
</emphasis>
(holo-:
<collectionCode id="ED3844D3793DFFDB6D342128FB8FB4DE" box="[1129,1145,1902,1925]" pageId="1" pageNumber="254">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="DB8F746D793DFFDB6DDB2128FAFEB4DD" box="[1158,1288,1902,1926]" pageId="1" pageNumber="254">P00089272</specimenCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3338F9D793EFFD869982768FE8BB1DD" pageId="2" pageNumber="255" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B96DC16793EFFD869982768FE8BB1DD" blockId="2.[159,809,302,646]" pageId="2" pageNumber="255">
<emphasis id="B95D0004793EFFD869982768FEA7B21D" box="[197,337,302,326]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="255">Observations</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C29A795793EFFD868282768FD86B21D" authorityName=": (BENOIST" authorityYear="1967" box="[373,624,302,326]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Strobilanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="255" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cuneifolia">
<emphasis id="B95D0004793EFFD868282768FD86B21D" box="[373,624,302,326]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="255">Strobilanthes cuneifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C29A795793EFFD86BF62768FCDFB21D" authorityName="Benoist" authorityYear="1945" box="[683,809,302,326]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Strobilanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="255" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mediocris">
<emphasis id="B95D0004793EFFD86BF62768FCDFB21D" box="[683,809,302,326]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="255">S. mediocris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were described from the same locality in the Tsaratanana massif in north-eastern Madagascar. The two taxa have been segregated on the basis of the presence of trichomes on the sepals “au moins dans la partie terminale” in
<taxonomicName id="4C29A795793EFFD86BDF27E8FD0CB29D" authorityName="Benoist" authorityYear="1945" box="[642,762,430,454]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Strobilanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="255" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mediocris">
<emphasis id="B95D0004793EFFD86BDF27E8FD0CB29D" box="[642,762,430,454]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="255">S. mediocris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and their absence in
<taxonomicName id="4C29A795793EFFD868052788FD3FB2BD" authority=": (BENOIST, 1967: 98)" authorityName=": (BENOIST" authorityYear="1967" baseAuthorityName="BENOIST" baseAuthorityPageNumber="98" baseAuthorityYear="1967" box="[344,713,461,486]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Strobilanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="255" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cuneifolia">
<emphasis id="B95D0004793EFFD868052788FE28B2BD" box="[344,478,462,486]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="255">S. cuneifolia:</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFB8A1E7793EFFD868B22788FD37B2BD" author="BENOIST" box="[495,705,461,486]" firstAuthor="BENOIST" page="98" pageId="2" pageNumber="255" pagination="1" refId="ref2169" refString="BENOIST, R. (1967). Acanthacees. In: HUMBERT, H. (ed.), Fl. Madagascar Comores 182 (1)." type="journal article" year="1967">BENOIST, 1967: 98</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. Examination of the herbarium collections available now shows that this character is not clear-cut and we therefore prefer to recognize a one species at mid to high elevation in the Tsaratanana and Manongarivo massifs and further north in Montagne dAmbre.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>