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<document id="C803401F9D179347BF79123FE3305EAD" ID-CLB-Dataset="31653" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4341.4.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7cf1fed4-397f-4cdc-8720-5fdf220ebf63" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1040541" ID-ZooBank="723F3227-A214-43F8-B598-CD7DFDB8B48B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1509608208145" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lotz, L. N." docDate="2017" docId="03FB8670D552675EFF48FA9051DAF900" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4341.4.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4341 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Loxosceles speluncarum Simon 1893" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="491" masterDocId="FFC2FE08D542674EFFDFFFC0524FFFEE" masterDocTitle="An update on the spider genus Loxosceles (Araneae: Sicariidae) in the Afrotropical region, with description of seven new species" masterLastPageNumber="494" masterPageNumber="475" pageNumber="491" updateTime="1698470739977" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="5C287ECC80B0B6BCD764052FF02C98D9">An update on the spider genus Loxosceles (Araneae: Sicariidae) in the Afrotropical region, with description of seven new species</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="8BED3766D552675EFF48FA90502FFA84" blockId="16.[151,608,1360,1419]" box="[151,608,1360,1386]" pageId="16" pageNumber="491">
<heading id="D0A5800AD552675EFF48FA90502FFA84" bold="true" box="[151,608,1360,1386]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="491" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C524CE5D552675EFF48FA90502FFA84" ID-CoL="72NJN" authority="Simon, 1893" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1893" box="[151,608,1360,1386]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="491" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="speluncarum">
<emphasis id="B926EB74D552675EFF48FA90502FFA84" bold="true" box="[151,608,1360,1386]" pageId="16" pageNumber="491">
<emphasis id="B926EB74D552675EFF48FA90538EFA84" bold="true" box="[151,449,1360,1386]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="491">Loxosceles speluncarum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34A97D552675EFE18FA90502FFA84" author="Simon" box="[455,608,1360,1386]" pageId="16" pageNumber="491" refString="Simon, E. (1893) Histoire naturelle das araignees. Vol. 1. Roret, Paris, 232 pp. [pp. 257 - 488]" type="book chapter" year="1893">Simon, 1893</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BED3766D552675EFF48FAB35369FA65" blockId="16.[151,608,1360,1419]" box="[151,294,1394,1419]" pageId="16" pageNumber="491">
(
<figureCitation id="13692BE3D552675EFF42FAB352BAFA65" box="[157,245,1394,1419]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 18" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1894,1917]" captionTargetBox="[207,1379,292,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[207,1379,292,1850]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 18. Loxosceles species male palps: 1. L. bergeri; 2. L. dejagerae s p. nov.; 3. L. fontainei; 4. L. foutadjalloni; 5. L. griffinae s p. nov.; 6. L. haddadi s p. nov.; 7. L. irishi s p. nov.; 8. L. maraisi s p. nov.; 9. L. meruensis; 10. L. parramae; 11. L. pilosa; 12. L. rufescens; 13. L. rufipes; 14. L. simillima; 15. L. smithi; 16. L. speluncarum; 17. L. spinulosa; and 18. L. vonwredei. Scale bares = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1040543/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="491">FIGS 16</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13692BE3D552675EFEDEFAB25351FA65" box="[257,286,1394,1419]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 37" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1808,1831]" captionTargetBox="[179,1418,190,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[179,1418,190,1798]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 19 37. Loxosceles species female spermathecae: 19. L. bergeri; 20. L. cederbergensis s p. nov.; 21. L. dejagerae s p. nov.; 22. L. foutadjalloni; 23. L. griffinae s p. nov.; 24. L. irishi s p. nov.; 25. L. lacroixi; 26. L. makapanensis s p. nov.; 27. L. maraisi s p. nov.; 28. L. neuvillei; 29. L. parramae; 30. L. pilosa; 31. L. rufescens; 32. L. rufipes; 33. L. simillima; 34. L. smithi; 35. L. speluncarum; 36. L. spinulosa; and 37. L. vonwredei. Scale bares = 1 mm (scale for some species is unknown)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1040545/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="491">35</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34864EDD552675EFF48FA7B5706F96C" pageId="16" pageNumber="491" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BED3766D552675EFF48FA7B577BFA3F" blockId="16.[151,1332,1467,1489]" box="[151,1332,1467,1489]" pageId="16" pageNumber="491">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB421048D552675EFF48FA7B577BFA3F" box="[151,1332,1467,1489]" pageId="16" pageNumber="491">
<taxonomicName id="4C524CE5D552675EFF48FA7B5002FA3F" ID-CoL="72NJN" authority="Simon, 1893: 273" authorityName="Simon" authorityPageNumber="273" authorityYear="1893" box="[151,589,1467,1489]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="491" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="speluncarum">
<emphasis id="B926EB74D552675EFF48FA7B53C0FA3F" box="[151,399,1467,1489]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="491">Loxosceles speluncarum</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AF31177D552675EFE4AFA7B5002FA3F" author="Simon" box="[405,589,1467,1489]" page="273" pageId="16" pageNumber="491" year="1893">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34A97D552675EFE4AFA7B5055FA3F" author="Simon" box="[405,538,1467,1489]" pageId="16" pageNumber="491" refString="Simon, E. (1893) Histoire naturelle das araignees. Vol. 1. Roret, Paris, 232 pp. [pp. 257 - 488]" type="book chapter" year="1893">Simon, 1893</bibRefCitation>
: 273
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; 1894: 64;
<treatmentCitation id="0AF31177D552675EFD61FA7B51D7FA3F" author="Newlands" box="[702,920,1467,1489]" page="146" pageId="16" pageNumber="491" year="1975">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34A97D552675EFD61FA7B5129FA3F" author="Newlands" box="[702,870,1467,1489]" pageId="16" pageNumber="491" refString="Newlands, G. (1975) A revision of the spider genus Loxosceles Heinecken &amp; Lowe, 1835 (Araneae: Scytodidae) in southern Africa with notes on the natural history and morphology. Journal of the entomological Society of southern Africa, 38, 141 - 154." type="journal article" year="1975">Newlands, 1975</bibRefCitation>
: 146
</treatmentCitation>
, f. 6; 1986: 73, f. 4648;
<treatmentCitation id="0AF31177D552675EFB46FA7C577FFA3F" author="Lotz" box="[1177,1328,1467,1489]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/817E87C3FFCE8926FF1E63DCFADEBF8E" page="32" pageId="16" pageNumber="491" year="2012">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34A97D552675EFB46FA7C5744FA3F" author="Lotz" box="[1177,1291,1467,1489]" pageId="16" pageNumber="491" refString="Lotz, L. N. (2012) Present status of Sicariidae (Arachnida: Araneae) in the Afrotropical region. Zootaxa, 3522, 1 - 41." type="journal article" year="2012">Lotz, 2012</bibRefCitation>
: 32
</treatmentCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BED3766D552675EFF48FA3D5706F96C" blockId="16.[151,1438,1533,1774]" pageId="16" pageNumber="491">
<emphasis id="B926EB74D552675EFF48FA3D53CFF9F8" bold="true" box="[151,384,1533,1558]" pageId="16" pageNumber="491">Specimens studied.</emphasis>
SOUTH AfRIcA:
<materialsCitation id="3B3A3D3BD552675EFDE9FA3E53E9F9D7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1677458066" collectingDate="2002-02-15" collectionCode="PRETORIA, IMM" latitude="-25.783333" location="GAUTENG PROvINcE" longLatPrecision="1245" longitude="28.216667" pageId="16" pageNumber="491" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="GAUTENG PROvINcE">
<collectingRegion id="4996F984D552675EFDE9FA3E5147F9F8" box="[566,776,1534,1558]" country="South Africa" name="Gauteng" pageId="16" pageNumber="491">GAUTENG PROvINcE</collectingRegion>
,
<collectionCode id="ED43AFA3D552675EFCC6FA3E5139F9F8" box="[793,886,1534,1558]" pageId="16" pageNumber="491">PRETORIA</collectionCode>
,
<specimenCount id="9D54FCEFD552675EFC5AFA3E51E7F9F8" box="[901,936,1534,1558]" pageId="16" pageNumber="491" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
ANd 3
<collectionCode id="ED43AFA3D552675EFBDAFA3E5670F9FB" box="[1029,1087,1534,1557]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/cn2q-ih5y" name="Inner Mongolian Museum" pageId="16" pageNumber="491">IMM</collectionCode>
., ApIES RIvER CAvE,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6651A1D552675EFAE6FA3D57D7F9F8" box="[1337,1432,1533,1558]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="491" precision="925" value="-25.783333">25°47S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6651A1D552675EFF48F9E252B9F9D4" box="[151,246,1570,1594]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="491" precision="925" value="28.216667">28°13E</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectingDate id="EFA8E84ED552675EFEDAF9E15333F9D4" box="[261,380,1569,1594]" pageId="16" pageNumber="491" value="2002-02-15">
<date id="FFEC11A6D552675EFEDAF9E15333F9D4" box="[261,380,1569,1594]" pageId="16" pageNumber="491" value="2002-02-15">15.II.2002</date>
</collectingDate>
, M
</materialsCitation>
. MYBURGH LEG. (ACAT 2005/359); 1♀, FOUNTAIN CAVES, 25°47S, 28°12E,
<date id="FFEC11A6D552675EFADCF9E25733F9D4" box="[1283,1404,1570,1594]" pageId="16" pageNumber="491" value="2002-10-23">23.X.2002</date>
, J. MYBURGH LEG. (ACAT 2004/518); 1♂, GROENKLOOF NATURE RESERVE, 25°47S, 28°12E,
<date id="FFEC11A6D552675EFB5BF98656A2F9B0" box="[1156,1261,1606,1630]" pageId="16" pageNumber="491" value="1998-02-01">1.II.1998</date>
, A. LEROY LEG. (AcAT 2007/1621); WONdERbOOM CAvE, 25°42S, 28°12E,
<date id="FFEC11A6D552675EFCE9F9AA51E5F96C" box="[822,938,1642,1666]" pageId="16" pageNumber="491" value="1999-09-09">9.IX.1999</date>
, J. MYbURGH LEG. (AcAT 2003/1451).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34864EDD552675EFF18F94D5343F927" pageId="16" pageNumber="491" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BED3766D552675EFF18F94D5343F927" blockId="16.[151,1438,1533,1774]" pageId="16" pageNumber="491">
<emphasis id="B926EB74D552675EFF18F94D53DFF948" bold="true" box="[199,400,1677,1702]" pageId="16" pageNumber="491">Natural History.</emphasis>
COLLEcTEd fROM INSIdE cAvES. SOME SpEcIMENS WERE cOLLEcTEd fROM THE SAME cAvE
<collectingCountry id="F34577F6D552675EFABCF94E5735F948" box="[1379,1402,1678,1702]" name="American Samoa" pageId="16" pageNumber="491">AS</collectingCountry>
<taxonomicName id="4C524CE5D552675EFA5AF94E534AF927" authorityName="Newlands" authorityYear="1981" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="491" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parramae">
<emphasis id="B926EB74D552675EFA5AF94E534AF927" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="491">L. parramae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34864EDD552675EFF18F91551DAF900" box="[199,917,1749,1774]" pageId="16" pageNumber="491" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BED3766D552675EFF18F91551DAF900" blockId="16.[151,1438,1533,1774]" box="[199,917,1749,1774]" pageId="16" pageNumber="491">
<emphasis id="B926EB74D552675EFF18F915532FF900" bold="true" box="[199,352,1749,1774]" pageId="16" pageNumber="491">Distribution.</emphasis>
CAvES IN THE PRETORIA AREA,
<collectingCountry id="F34577F6D552675EFD4AF916516BF900" box="[661,804,1749,1774]" name="South Africa" pageId="16" pageNumber="491">
<collectingRegion id="4996F984D552675EFD4AF9165099F900" box="[661,726,1750,1774]" country="Tanzania" name="Kusini Unguja" pageId="16" pageNumber="491">SOUTH</collectingRegion>
AfRIcA
</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="13692BE3D552675EFCECF91651C7F900" box="[819,904,1750,1774]" captionStart="FIGURES 39" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1417,1440]" captionTargetBox="[241,1346,503,1394]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[241,1346,503,1395]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 39. Loxosceles species distribution map: L. cederbergensis s p. nov.; L. dejagerae s p. nov.; L. rufescens; L. speluncarum; and L. vonwredei." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1040549/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="491">FIG. 39</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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