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<document id="2C625FAF55329773938BF36C42463E25" ID-DOI="10.1590/1678-4766e2017001" ID-ISSN="1678-4766" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10525509" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1705541602455" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Carvalho, Adenomar N. &amp; Cavichioli, Rodney R." docDate="2017" docId="03EF87D1C7544A5BFED64DBB98E5FC6F" docLanguage="en" docName="Iheringia.107.e2017001.pdf" docOrigin="Iheringia, Série Zoologia (e 2017001) 107" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-4766e2017001" docStyle="DocumentStyle:CAF80231855201F2281AC57FC1B00651.1:IheringiaSerZool.2016-.journal_article" docStyleId="CAF80231855201F2281AC57FC1B00651" docStyleName="IheringiaSerZool.2016-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Portanus hasemani" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="2" masterDocId="FFD6FFA9C7554A5AFFC14C4F9B7FFF80" masterDocTitle="A new synonym and description of two new species of Portanus (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae, Xestocephalinae) from Brazil and Bolivia" masterLastPageNumber="5" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="2" updateTime="1705541909908" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="3DF7E321D7F8DF23D471D73E832AA1E6">A new synonym and description of two new species of Portanus (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae, Xestocephalinae) from Brazil and Bolivia</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="4C464D44C7544A5BFED64DBB99F8FD8C" ID-CoL="4LZV3" authority="(Baker, 1923)" baseAuthorityName="Baker" baseAuthorityYear="1923" box="[279,647,500,524]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Portanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hasemani">
<emphasis id="B932EAD5C7544A5BFED64DBB9A91FD8C" bold="true" box="[279,494,500,524]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Portanus hasemani</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B36C7544A5BFE3A4DBB99FFFD8C" author="BAKER, C. F." box="[507,640,500,524]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="531 - 532" refId="ref3307" refString="BAKER, C. F. 1923. Comparison of neotropical and paleotropical insect Faunae. Philippine Journal Science 23: 531 - 532." type="journal article" year="1923">Baker, 1923</bibRefCitation>
)
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<subSubSection id="C35C654CC7544A5BFE5E4E669A81FDBF" box="[415,510,553,575]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF936C7C7544A5BFE5E4E669A81FDBF" blockId="1.[415,510,553,575]" box="[415,510,553,575]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
(
<figureCitation id="137D2A42C7544A5BFE674E669A89FDBF" box="[422,502,553,575]" captionStart="Figs 1-6" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1110,1129]" captionTargetBox="[163,1430,156,1064]" captionTargetId="figure-74@2.[151,1436,148,1086]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1-6. Portanus hasemani: 1, crown, pronotum and scutellum; 2, pygofer, lateral view; 3, subgenital plate, ventral view; 4, connective and right style, dorsal view; 5, aedeagus, lateral view; 6, aedeagal apex, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10525511" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10525511/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Figs 1-6</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C35C654CC7544A5BFF564E2899DFFD5F" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BF936C7C7544A5BFF564E289933FDFF" blockId="1.[151,672,615,735]" box="[151,588,615,639]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5611E9C7544A5BFF564E289933FDFF" box="[151,588,615,639]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<treatmentCitation id="0AE710D6C7544A5BFF564E289933FDFF" author="BAKER, C. F." box="[151,588,615,639]" page="532" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" year="1923">
<taxonomicName id="4C464D44C7544A5BFF564E289933FDFF" ID-CoL="8JYVT" authority="BAKER, 1923: 532" authorityName="BAKER" authorityPageNumber="532" authorityYear="1923" box="[151,588,615,639]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Scaphoideus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hasemani">
<emphasis id="B932EAD5C7544A5BFF564E289AF4FDFF" box="[151,395,615,639]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Scaphoideus hasemani</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B36C7544A5BFE534E289933FDFF" author="BAKER, C. F." box="[402,588,615,639]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="531 - 532" refId="ref3307" refString="BAKER, C. F. 1923. Comparison of neotropical and paleotropical insect Faunae. Philippine Journal Science 23: 531 - 532." type="journal article" year="1923">BAKER, 1923:532</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="8BF936C7C7544A5BFF564EC8991CFD1F" blockId="1.[151,672,615,735]" box="[151,611,647,671]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5611E9C7544A5BFF564EC8991CFD1F" box="[151,611,647,671]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<treatmentCitation id="0AE710D6C7544A5BFF564EC8991CFD1F" author="OSBORN, H." box="[151,611,647,671]" page="37" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" year="1923">
<taxonomicName id="4C464D44C7544A5BFF564EC8991CFD1F" ID-CoL="8JF53" authority="OSBORN, 1923: 37" authorityName="Osborn" authorityPageNumber="37" authorityYear="1923" box="[151,611,647,671]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Scaphoideus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctulatus">
<emphasis id="B932EAD5C7544A5BFF564EC89ADEFD1F" box="[151,417,647,671]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Scaphoideus punctulatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B36C7544A5BFE694EC8991CFD1F" author="OSBORN, H." box="[424,611,647,671]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="27 - 79" refId="ref3806" refString="OSBORN, H. 1923. Neotropical Homoptera of the Carnegie Museum II. Annual Carnegie Museum 15: 27 - 79." type="journal article" year="1923">OSBORN, 1923:37</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="8BF936C7C7544A5BFF564EE7995FFD3F" blockId="1.[151,672,615,735]" box="[151,544,679,703]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5611E9C7544A5BFF564EE7995FFD3F" box="[151,544,679,703]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C464D44C7544A5BFF564EE79A19FD3F" ID-CoL="4LZV3" baseAuthorityName="Baker" baseAuthorityYear="1923" box="[151,358,679,703]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Portanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hasemani">
<emphasis id="B932EAD5C7544A5BFF564EE79A19FD3F" box="[151,358,679,703]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Portanus hasemani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<treatmentCitation id="0AE710D6C7544A5BFEAC4EE8995FFD3F" author="OMAN, P. W." box="[365,544,679,703]" page="370" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" year="1936">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B36C7544A5BFEAC4EE8995FFD3F" author="OMAN, P. W." box="[365,544,679,703]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="343 - 420" refId="ref3739" refString="OMAN, P. W. 1936. A generic Revision of American Bythoscopinae and South American Jassinae. Bulletin of the University of Kansas 37: 343 - 420." type="journal article" year="1936">
<collectingCountry id="F3517657C7544A5BFEAC4EE89AD0FD3F" box="[365,431,679,703]" name="Oman" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">OMAN</collectingCountry>
, 1936:370
</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF936C7C7544A5BFF564E8799DFFD5F" blockId="1.[151,672,615,735]" box="[151,672,711,735]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5611E9C7544A5BFF564E8799DFFD5F" box="[151,672,711,735]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<treatmentCitation id="0AE710D6C7544A5BFF564E87994DFD5F" author="DELONG, D. M." box="[151,562,711,735]" page="392" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" year="1982">
<taxonomicName id="4C464D44C7544A5BFF564E87994DFD5F" ID-CoL="8JCV9" authority="DELONG, 1982:392" authorityName="DeLong" authorityPageNumber="392" authorityYear="1982" box="[151,562,711,735]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Portanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosus" status="syn. nov.">
<emphasis id="B932EAD5C7544A5BFF564E879A23FD5F" box="[151,348,712,735]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Portanus spinosus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B36C7544A5BFEA34E88994DFD5F" author="DELONG, D. M." box="[354,562,711,735]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="391 - 396" refId="ref3587" refString="DELONG, D. M. 1982. New species of Xestocephalinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae) from Mexico, Panama, Peru, and Brazil. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 84 (2): 391 - 396." type="journal article" year="1982">DELONG, 1982:392</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B932EAD5C7544A5BFDF84E8899DFFD5F" bold="true" box="[569,672,711,735]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20157AEC7544A5BFDF84E8899DFFD5F" box="[569,672,711,735]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Syn. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35C654CC7544A5BFF224F4898E5FC6F" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BF936C7C7544A5BFF224F489AE2FC3F" blockId="1.[150,777,775,1952]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
Diagnosis. Pygofer lobe with posterior margin rounded (
<figureCitation id="137D2A42C7544A5BFEC24F689A36FCBF" box="[259,329,807,831]" captionStart="Figs 1-6" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1110,1129]" captionTargetBox="[163,1430,156,1064]" captionTargetId="figure-74@2.[151,1436,148,1086]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1-6. Portanus hasemani: 1, crown, pronotum and scutellum; 2, pygofer, lateral view; 3, subgenital plate, ventral view; 4, connective and right style, dorsal view; 5, aedeagus, lateral view; 6, aedeagal apex, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10525511" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10525511/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
), dorsocaudal margin with tooth turned inwardly; aedeagus slender, curved and elongate with apex bearing three spiniform processes directed ventrally (
<figureCitation id="137D2A42C7544A5BFD174F289BBBFC1F" captionStart="Figs 1-6" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1110,1129]" captionTargetBox="[163,1430,156,1064]" captionTargetId="figure-74@2.[151,1436,148,1086]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1-6. Portanus hasemani: 1, crown, pronotum and scutellum; 2, pygofer, lateral view; 3, subgenital plate, ventral view; 4, connective and right style, dorsal view; 5, aedeagus, lateral view; 6, aedeagal apex, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10525511" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10525511/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Figs 5, 6</figureCitation>
), median portion serrate just before slender, pointed, apical tip in apical view.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF936C7C7544A5BFF224F879AF3FC7F" blockId="1.[150,777,775,1952]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Measurements (mm). Male: body length, 4.50. Female: not examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF936C7C7544A5BFF22484899C6FB3F" blockId="1.[150,777,775,1952]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
Coloration. Head and thorax brown; crown and venter brownish-yellow. Pronotum (
<figureCitation id="137D2A42C7544A5BFE0248689A81FBBF" box="[451,510,1063,1087]" captionStart="Figs 1-6" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1110,1129]" captionTargetBox="[163,1430,156,1064]" captionTargetId="figure-74@2.[151,1436,148,1086]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1-6. Portanus hasemani: 1, crown, pronotum and scutellum; 2, pygofer, lateral view; 3, subgenital plate, ventral view; 4, connective and right style, dorsal view; 5, aedeagus, lateral view; 6, aedeagal apex, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10525511" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10525511/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
) dark brown with several ivory speckles. Scutellum yellowish with basal angles brown (
<figureCitation id="137D2A42C7544A5BFF5F48289BA1FBFF" box="[158,222,1127,1151]" captionStart="Figs 1-6" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1110,1129]" captionTargetBox="[163,1430,156,1064]" captionTargetId="figure-74@2.[151,1436,148,1086]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1-6. Portanus hasemani: 1, crown, pronotum and scutellum; 2, pygofer, lateral view; 3, subgenital plate, ventral view; 4, connective and right style, dorsal view; 5, aedeagus, lateral view; 6, aedeagal apex, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10525511" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10525511/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). Forewings translucent brown; veins marked with dark brown with small white spots; two creamy white regions beside the costal cell; apex completely dark brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF936C7C7544A5BFF22488899F2F9BF" blockId="1.[150,777,775,1952]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
Redescription. Crown (
<figureCitation id="137D2A42C7544A5BFE3448889943FB5F" box="[501,572,1223,1247]" captionStart="Figs 1-6" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1110,1129]" captionTargetBox="[163,1430,156,1064]" captionTargetId="figure-74@2.[151,1436,148,1086]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1-6. Portanus hasemani: 1, crown, pronotum and scutellum; 2, pygofer, lateral view; 3, subgenital plate, ventral view; 4, connective and right style, dorsal view; 5, aedeagus, lateral view; 6, aedeagal apex, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10525511" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10525511/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
), in dorsal view, produced anteriorly and bluntly angled; with transocular width longer than crown median length; frontogenal sutures reaching ocelli. Pronotum as wide as transocular width; lateral margins angulate; dorsopleural carina inconspicuous; posterior margin straight; texture smooth with transverse striae. Scutellum (
<figureCitation id="137D2A42C7544A5BFEA549C89ADAFA1F" box="[356,421,1415,1439]" captionStart="Figs 1-6" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1110,1129]" captionTargetBox="[163,1430,156,1064]" captionTargetId="figure-74@2.[151,1436,148,1086]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1-6. Portanus hasemani: 1, crown, pronotum and scutellum; 2, pygofer, lateral view; 3, subgenital plate, ventral view; 4, connective and right style, dorsal view; 5, aedeagus, lateral view; 6, aedeagal apex, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10525511" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10525511/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
) shagreen. Forewings with two closed anteapical cells, inner anteapical cell open; median cell slightly longer than adjacent ones; third apical cell with apex broad, fourth apical cell subtriangular.Appendix absent. Other characters as in generic description (
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B36C7544A5BFDB64A489A2AF9BF" author="CARVALHO, A. N. &amp; CAVICHIOLI, R. R." pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="547 - 558" refId="ref3500" refString="CARVALHO, A. N. &amp; CAVICHIOLI, R. R. 2003. Portanus Ball: descricoes de dez especies novas (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae, Xestocephalinae). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia 47: 547 - 558" type="journal article" year="2003">CARVALHO &amp; CAVICHIOLI, 2003</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B36C7544A5BFEA14A6799FDF9BF" author="DE SOUZA, S. P. &amp; TAKIYA, D. M." box="[352,642,1575,1599]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="444 - 450" refId="ref3630" refString="DE SOUZA, S. P. &amp; TAKIYA, D. M. 2014. Description of two new species of Portanus Ball, 1932 (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Portanini) from Northeastern Brazil. Zootaxa 3857: 444 - 450." type="journal article" year="2014">DE SOUZA &amp; TAKIYA, 2014</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF936C7C7544A5BFF224A089F72FEEF" blockId="1.[150,777,775,1952]" lastBlockId="1.[811,1440,151,1007]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
Male genitalia. Pygofer lobe (
<figureCitation id="137D2A42C7544A5BFDDB4A089925F9DF" box="[538,602,1607,1631]" captionStart="Figs 1-6" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1110,1129]" captionTargetBox="[163,1430,156,1064]" captionTargetId="figure-74@2.[151,1436,148,1086]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1-6. Portanus hasemani: 1, crown, pronotum and scutellum; 2, pygofer, lateral view; 3, subgenital plate, ventral view; 4, connective and right style, dorsal view; 5, aedeagus, lateral view; 6, aedeagal apex, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10525511" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10525511/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
), in lateral view, as long as high; posterior margin rounded; dorsocaudal margin with tooth turned inwardly; macrosetae distributed at dorsal half of lobe. Subgenital plates, in lateral view, extending posteriorly farther than pygofer apex; in ventral view (
<figureCitation id="137D2A42C7544A5BFF194AA89A69F97F" box="[216,278,1767,1791]" captionStart="Figs 1-6" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1110,1129]" captionTargetBox="[163,1430,156,1064]" captionTargetId="figure-74@2.[151,1436,148,1086]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1-6. Portanus hasemani: 1, crown, pronotum and scutellum; 2, pygofer, lateral view; 3, subgenital plate, ventral view; 4, connective and right style, dorsal view; 5, aedeagus, lateral view; 6, aedeagal apex, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10525511" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10525511/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
), with apical third slightly upturned; basal third with transverse unpigmented line; ventral surface of each subgenital plate with uniseriate robust macrosetae and many long and fine mIcrosetae at apIcal half. ConnectIVe (
<figureCitation id="137D2A42C7544A5BFD634B08999FF8DF" box="[674,736,1863,1887]" captionStart="Figs 1-6" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1110,1129]" captionTargetBox="[163,1430,156,1064]" captionTargetId="figure-74@2.[151,1436,148,1086]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1-6. Portanus hasemani: 1, crown, pronotum and scutellum; 2, pygofer, lateral view; 3, subgenital plate, ventral view; 4, connective and right style, dorsal view; 5, aedeagus, lateral view; 6, aedeagal apex, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10525511" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10525511/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">FIg. 4</figureCitation>
), In dorsal view, Y-shaped; basiventral process short. Styles (
<figureCitation id="137D2A42C7544A5BFD1D4B289BDAF81F" captionStart="Figs 1-6" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1110,1129]" captionTargetBox="[163,1430,156,1064]" captionTargetId="figure-74@2.[151,1436,148,1086]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1-6. Portanus hasemani: 1, crown, pronotum and scutellum; 2, pygofer, lateral view; 3, subgenital plate, ventral view; 4, connective and right style, dorsal view; 5, aedeagus, lateral view; 6, aedeagal apex, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10525511" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10525511/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
), In dorsal VIew, wIth apIcal fourth wIde and appearIng bIfid because of an elongate and robust preapical lobe; preapical region and apex of preapical lobe more sclerotized and sculptured; apex acute. Aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="137D2A42C7544A5BFB674C989F97FF6F" box="[1190,1256,215,239]" captionStart="Figs 1-6" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1110,1129]" captionTargetBox="[163,1430,156,1064]" captionTargetId="figure-74@2.[151,1436,148,1086]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1-6. Portanus hasemani: 1, crown, pronotum and scutellum; 2, pygofer, lateral view; 3, subgenital plate, ventral view; 4, connective and right style, dorsal view; 5, aedeagus, lateral view; 6, aedeagal apex, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10525511" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10525511/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
), in lateral view, curved and elongate with apex bearing three spiniform processes directed ventrally (
<figureCitation id="137D2A42C7544A5BFBA14D589FE0FEAF" box="[1120,1183,279,303]" captionStart="Figs 1-6" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1110,1129]" captionTargetBox="[163,1430,156,1064]" captionTargetId="figure-74@2.[151,1436,148,1086]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1-6. Portanus hasemani: 1, crown, pronotum and scutellum; 2, pygofer, lateral view; 3, subgenital plate, ventral view; 4, connective and right style, dorsal view; 5, aedeagus, lateral view; 6, aedeagal apex, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10525511" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10525511/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
); in apical view, median portion appearing serrate just before slender, pointed, apical tip. Gonopore apical.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF936C7C7544A5BFCB94D389FCCFD10" blockId="1.[811,1440,151,1007]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
Material examined. Prov.[incia] [Santa Rosa] Del Sara / Bol.[ivia] Steinbach / C. M. 5064 // Nov.[ember].1911 // Type //
<taxonomicName id="4C464D44C7544A5BFC5F4DF89F54FE4F" authorityName="Uhler" authorityYear="1889" box="[926,1067,439,463]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Scaphoideus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B932EAD5C7544A5BFC5F4DF89F54FE4F" box="[926,1067,439,463]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Scaphoideus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="4C464D44C7544A5BFB844DF89FB7FE4F" authorityName="Osborn" authorityYear="1923" box="[1093,1224,439,463]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Scaphoideus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctulatus">
<emphasis id="B932EAD5C7544A5BFB844DF89FB7FE4F" box="[1093,1224,439,463]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">punctulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/ n. sp. Osb.[orn].
<typeStatus id="54FD8865C7544A5BFCEE4D9798E4FE70" box="[815,923,472,496]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D40FD4EC7544A5BFC654D979892FE6F" box="[932,1005,471,496]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, Prov.[ince] [Santa Rosa] Del Sara / Bol. [ivia] Steinbach / C. M. 5064 //
<typeStatus id="54FD8865C7544A5BFB404DB79FC6FD8F" box="[1153,1209,504,527]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="paratype">Para-</typeStatus>
/ type.
<specimenCount id="9D40FD4EC7544A5BFAC84DB79E2CFD8F" box="[1289,1363,503,528]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="4982F825C7544A5BFA9F4DB89EE3FD8F" box="[1374,1436,503,527]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Bahia</collectingRegion>
/
<collectingCountry id="F3517657C7544A5BFCFB4E589805FDAF" box="[826,890,535,559]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Brasil</collectingCountry>
//
<date id="FFF81007C7544A5BFC574E579F67FDB0" box="[918,1048,536,560]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="1907-12-08">08.XII.1907</date>
// Carn.[egie] Mus.[eum] / Acc1702 //
<typeStatus id="54FD8865C7544A5BFC834E779805FDCF" box="[834,890,568,591]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="paratype">Para-</typeStatus>
/ type (
<collectionCode id="ED57AE02C7544A5BFC0B4E779F5FFDD0" box="[970,1056,568,592]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/daw7-8h44" name="The Cleveland Museum of Natural History" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="Museum">CMNH</collectionCode>
).
<collectingCountry id="F3517657C7544A5BFBF04E789FFCFDCF" box="[1073,1155,567,591]" name="Bolivia" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
;
<collectingRegion id="4982F825C7544A5BFB4C4E779E7CFDD0" box="[1165,1283,568,592]" country="Bolivia" name="Santa Cruz" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Santa Cruz</collectingRegion>
[de La Sierra] / Don Foster /
<date id="FFF81007C7544A5BFC094E179F35FDF0" box="[968,1098,600,624]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="1980-07-21">21.VII.1980</date>
// Bol 124 //
<typeStatus id="54FD8865C7544A5BFB2C4E189E2FFDEF" box="[1261,1360,599,623]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
/
<emphasis id="B932EAD5C7544A5BFAA74E179EE2FDEF" box="[1382,1437,600,623]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Port.</emphasis>
[anus] /
<taxonomicName id="4C464D44C7544A5BFC454E37989FFD0F" authorityName="DeLong" authorityYear="1982" box="[900,992,632,655]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Portanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosus">
<emphasis id="B932EAD5C7544A5BFC454E37989FFD0F" box="[900,992,632,655]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">spinosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/ DeLong (
<collectionCode id="ED57AE02C7544A5BFB9B4E379FD8FD10" box="[1114,1191,632,656]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x820-3v0f" name="Oregon State University" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">OSUC</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF936C7C7544A5BFCB94ED898E5FC6F" blockId="1.[811,1440,151,1007]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
Remarks.
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B36C7544A5BFC2C4ED79FF1FD2F" author="UHLER, P. R." box="[1005,1166,663,687]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="55 - 84" refId="ref3829" refString="UHLER, P. R. 1895. An enumeration of the Hemiptera-Homoptera of the Island of St. Vincent, W. I. Proceedings of the Zoology Society London 1895: 55 - 84." type="journal article" year="1895">UHLER (1895)</bibRefCitation>
described
<taxonomicName id="4C464D44C7544A5BFACF4ED898E5FD4F" authorityName="Uhler" authorityYear="1895" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Scaphoideus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stigmosus">
<emphasis id="B932EAD5C7544A5BFACF4ED898E5FD4F" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Scaphoideus stigmosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Santa Rosa del Sara,
<collectingCountry id="F3517657C7544A5BFB0E4EF89E5FFD4F" box="[1231,1312,695,719]" name="Bolivia" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
(treated as a junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C464D44C7544A5BFBD94E979FE2FD6F" baseAuthorityName="Baker" baseAuthorityYear="1923" box="[1048,1181,727,751]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Portanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hasemani">
<emphasis id="B932EAD5C7544A5BFBD94E979FE2FD6F" box="[1048,1181,727,751]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">P. hasemani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), not far from the
<typeStatus id="54FD8865C7544A5BFAAE4E979EE1FD70" box="[1391,1438,728,752]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">type</typeStatus>
locality of
<taxonomicName id="4C464D44C7544A5BFC654EB79FBDFC90" authority="DeLong, 1982" authorityName="DeLong" authorityYear="1982" box="[932,1218,760,784]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Portanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosus">
<emphasis id="B932EAD5C7544A5BFC654EB79F63FC8F" box="[932,1052,760,783]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">P. spinosus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B36C7544A5BFBE54EB79FBDFC90" author="DELONG, D. M." box="[1060,1218,760,784]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="391 - 396" refId="ref3587" refString="DELONG, D. M. 1982. New species of Xestocephalinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae) from Mexico, Panama, Peru, and Brazil. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 84 (2): 391 - 396." type="journal article" year="1982">DeLong, 1982</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, in
<collectingRegion id="4982F825C7544A5BFB2B4EB79810FCAF" country="Bolivia" name="Santa Cruz" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Santa Cruz de la Sierra</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3517657C7544A5BFCBA4F5898B2FCAF" box="[891,973,791,815]" name="Bolivia" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
. We examined the specimens coupled with the descriptions and concluded that there are no characters which could delimit
<taxonomicName id="4C464D44C7544A5BFBC34F179F00FCEF" baseAuthorityName="Baker" baseAuthorityYear="1923" box="[1026,1151,855,879]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Portanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hasemani">
<emphasis id="B932EAD5C7544A5BFBC34F179F00FCEF" box="[1026,1151,855,879]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">P. hasemani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C464D44C7544A5BFB714F179E5CFCEF" authorityName="DeLong" authorityYear="1982" box="[1200,1315,856,879]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Portanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosus">
<emphasis id="B932EAD5C7544A5BFB714F179E5CFCEF" box="[1200,1315,856,879]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">P. spinosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Moreover, the studied material does not exhibit any marked variation throughout the collection range, thereby enabling us to confidently treat
<taxonomicName id="4C464D44C7544A5BFC2E4FF79F11FC4F" authorityName="DeLong" authorityYear="1982" box="[1007,1134,952,975]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Portanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosus">
<emphasis id="B932EAD5C7544A5BFC2E4FF79F11FC4F" box="[1007,1134,952,975]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">P. spinosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C464D44C7544A5BFA494FF798ECFC6F" baseAuthorityName="Baker" baseAuthorityYear="1923" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Portanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hasemani">
<emphasis id="B932EAD5C7544A5BFA494FF798ECFC6F" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">P. hasemani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>