594 lines
73 KiB
XML
594 lines
73 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="0A37A75DDCD925CD8D3CAAD9522DD5C7">Revision of the Recent Alvania scabra (Philippi, 1844) complex (Mollusca, Gastropoda Rissoidae) from the Mediterranean Sea with the description of a new species</mods:title>
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<subSubSection id="C31F8BBCC3203770FF0543D7FDB57181" box="[151,536,477,504]" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BBAD837C3203770FF0543D7FDB57181" blockId="19.[151,536,477,539]" box="[151,536,477,504]" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">
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<heading id="D0F26F5BC3203770FF0543D7FDB57181" bold="true" box="[151,536,477,504]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C05A3B4C3203770FF0543D7FDB57181" ID-CoL="CBKW" authority="Oberling, 1970" authorityName="Oberling" authorityYear="1970" box="[151,536,477,504]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lucinae">
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<emphasis id="B9710425C3203770FF0543D7FDB57181" bold="true" box="[151,536,477,504]" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">
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<emphasis id="B9710425C3203770FF0543D7FEFA718E" bold="true" box="[151,343,477,504]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">Alvania lucinae</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF94A5C6C3203770FECC43D7FDB57181" author="Oberling, J. J." box="[350,536,477,503]" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" pagination="1 - 7" refId="ref27969" refString="Oberling, J. J. (1970) Quelques especes nouvelles de Gasteropodes du basin Mediterraneen. Kleine Mitteilungen, naturhistorisches Museum Bern, 1, 1 - 7." type="journal article" year="1970">Oberling, 1970</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C31F8BBCC3203770FF05400BFDAB726D" box="[151,518,513,539]" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BBAD837C3203770FF05400BFDAB726D" blockId="19.[151,536,477,539]" box="[151,518,513,539]" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">
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(
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<figureCitation id="133EC4B2C3203770FF0D400BFF48726D" box="[159,229,513,539]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1280,1305]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,273,1255]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1435,273,1255]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 7. Alvania lucinae Oberling, 1970. A, B. Golfo Aranci (Sardinia) height 1.75 mm, (BA). C. Same locality (Sardinia), height 1.72 mm (BA). D. Giglio Is. (Italy), height 1.55 mm (BA). E. Paralectotype (by Moolenbeek et al. 1991), height 1.5 mm (MZA). F. idem (drawing by Moolenbeek et al., 1991). G. Giglio Is. (Italy), height 1.95 mm (BA)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3772995" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3772995/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">Figs 7</figureCitation>
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A–G; 8; 16D–F; Table V)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31F8BBCC3203770FF05404FFD467363" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BBAD837C3203770FF05404FFE5C722B" blockId="19.[151,822,581,636]" box="[151,497,581,606]" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB15FF19C3203770FF05404FFE5C722B" box="[151,497,581,606]" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA4FE26C3203770FF05404FFE5C722B" author="Oberling, J. J." box="[151,497,581,606]" page="3" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" year="1970">
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<taxonomicName id="4C05A3B4C3203770FF05404FFE5C722B" ID-CoL="CBKW" authority="Oberling, 1970: 3" authorityName="Oberling" authorityPageNumber="3" authorityYear="1970" box="[151,497,581,606]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lucinae">
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<emphasis id="B9710425C3203770FF05404FFE9A722B" box="[151,311,581,605]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">Alvania lucinae</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF94A5C6C3203770FEAF404FFE5C722B" author="Oberling, J. J." box="[317,497,581,606]" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" pagination="1 - 7" refId="ref27969" refString="Oberling, J. J. (1970) Quelques especes nouvelles de Gasteropodes du basin Mediterraneen. Kleine Mitteilungen, naturhistorisches Museum Bern, 1, 1 - 7." type="journal article" year="1970">Oberling, 1970: 3</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBAD837C3203770FF05406EFC9B720A" blockId="19.[151,822,581,636]" box="[151,822,611,636]" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB15FF19C3203770FF05406EFC9B720A" box="[151,822,611,636]" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA4FE26C3203770FF05406EFD75720A" author="van Aartsen, J. J. & van der Linden, J." box="[151,728,611,636]" page="14" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" year="1986">
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<taxonomicName id="4C05A3B4C3203770FF05406EFD75720A" ID-CoL="CBH9" authority="van Aartsen & van der Linden, 1986: 14" authorityName="van Aartsen & van der Linden" authorityPageNumber="14" authorityYear="1986" box="[151,728,611,636]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gothica">
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<emphasis id="B9710425C3203770FF05406EFE95720A" box="[151,312,612,636]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">Alvania gothica</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF94A5C6C3203770FEAD406EFD75720A" author="van Aartsen, J. J. & van der Linden, J." box="[319,728,611,636]" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" pagination="14 - 15" refId="ref29364" refString="van Aartsen, J. J. & van der Linden, J. (1986) Alvania gothica, a new species from the Mediterranean. La Conchiglia, 18 (202 - 203), 14 - 15." type="journal article" year="1986">van Aartsen & van der Linden, 1986: 14</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, figs 1, 2
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBAD837C3203770FF0540ABFEEA72CC" blockId="19.[151,1436,673,790]" box="[151,327,673,698]" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">Other references.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBAD837C3203770FF0540CAFD467363" blockId="19.[151,1436,673,790]" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB15FF19C3203770FF0540CAFD467363" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">
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<taxonomicName id="4C05A3B4C3203770FF0540CAFE9472AE" ID-CoL="CBKW" authorityName="Oberling" authorityYear="1970" box="[151,313,704,728]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lucinae">
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<emphasis id="B9710425C3203770FF0540CAFE9472AE" box="[151,313,704,728]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">Alvania lucinae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA4FE26C3203770FED540B5FDEE72AE" author="Oliverio, M. & Amati, B. & Nofroni, I." box="[327,579,703,728]" page="44" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" year="1986">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF94A5C6C3203770FED540B5FDEE72AE" author="Oliverio, M. & Amati, B. & Nofroni, I." box="[327,579,703,728]" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" pagination="35 - 52" refId="ref28069" refString="Oliverio, M., Amati, B. & Nofroni, I. (1986) Proposta di adeguamento sistematico dei Rissoidea (sensu Ponder) del Mar Meditarraneo. Parte I. famiglia Rissoidae Gray, 1847 (Gastropoda: Prosobranchia). Notiziario del CISMa, 7 - 8, 35 - 52." type="journal article" year="1986">
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Oliverio
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<emphasis id="B9710425C3203770FE3640CBFE7F72AE" box="[420,466,704,728]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">et al</emphasis>
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., 1986: 44
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</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, fig. 2;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA4FE26C3203770FD0140B5FCD672AE" author="Amati, B. & Nofroni, I. & Oliverio, M." box="[659,891,703,728]" page="48" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" year="1990">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF94A5C6C3203770FD0140B5FCD672AE" author="Amati, B. & Nofroni, I. & Oliverio, M." box="[659,891,703,728]" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" pagination="47 - 49" refId="ref24398" refString="Amati, B., Nofroni, I. & Oliverio, M. (1990) Nuove specie e riscoperte nell' Alvania - group dal 1980 ad oggi per il Mediterraneo (Prosobranchia; Truncatelloidea). La Conchiglia, 22 (253 - 255), 47 - 49." type="journal article" year="1990">
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Amati
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<emphasis id="B9710425C3203770FD4940CBFCB872AE" box="[731,789,704,728]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">et al.,</emphasis>
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1990: 48
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, fig. 6;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA4FE26C3203770FC5E40B5FB5072AE" author="Moolenbeek, R. G. & Hoenselaar, H. J. & Oliverio, M." box="[972,1277,703,728]" page="114" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" year="1991">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF94A5C6C3203770FC5E40B5FB5072AE" author="Moolenbeek, R. G. & Hoenselaar, H. J. & Oliverio, M." box="[972,1277,703,728]" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" pagination="107 - 120" refId="ref27793" refString="Moolenbeek, R. G., Hoenselaar, H. J. & Oliverio, M. (1991) The rissoid species described by J. - J. Oberling. Bollettino Malacologico, 27 (5 - 9), 107 - 120." type="journal article" year="1991">
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Moolenbeek
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||
<emphasis id="B9710425C3203770FBC040CBFB2172AE" box="[1106,1164,704,728]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">et al.,</emphasis>
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1991: 114
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, figs 6, 17;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA4FE26C3203770FAE840B5FDA37281" author="Giannuzzi Savelli, R. & Pusateri, F. & Palmeri, A. & Ebreo, C." page="109" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" year="2002">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF94A5C6C3203770FAE840B5FDA37281" author="Giannuzzi Savelli, R. & Pusateri, F. & Palmeri, A. & Ebreo, C." pageId="19" pageNumber="434" refId="ref26397" refString="Giannuzzi Savelli, R., Pusateri, F., Palmeri, A. & Ebreo, C. (2002) Atlante delle conchiglie marine del Mediterraneo. Vol. 2. Edizioni Evolver, Roma, 258 pp. [prima ristampa riveduta e corretta]" type="book" year="2002">
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Giannuzzi Savelli
|
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<emphasis id="B9710425C3203770FEFA40D5FE0D7281" box="[360,416,735,759]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">et al.,</emphasis>
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2002: 109
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</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, figs 451–452;
|
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA4FE26C3203770FD3840D5FC107281" author="Scaperrotta, M. & Bartolini, S. & Bogi, C." box="[682,957,734,759]" page="50" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" year="2012">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF94A5C6C3203770FD3840D5FC107281" author="Scaperrotta, M. & Bartolini, S. & Bogi, C." box="[682,957,734,759]" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" refId="ref28888" refString="Scaperrotta, M., Bartolini, S. & Bogi, C. (2012) Accrescimenti: stadi di accrescimento dei molluschi marini del Mediterraneo. Vol. 4. L'Informatore Piceno, Ancona, 184 pp." type="book" year="2012">
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Scaperrotta
|
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<emphasis id="B9710425C3203770FCB140D5FCF67280" box="[803,859,735,759]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">et al.,</emphasis>
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2012: 50
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</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, 5 unnumbered figs;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA4FE26C3203770FB0240D5FA9C7281" author="Perna, E." box="[1168,1329,734,759]" page="62" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" year="2013">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF94A5C6C3203770FB0240D5FA9C7281" author="Perna, E." box="[1168,1329,734,759]" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" refId="ref28334" refString="Perna, E. (2013) La Collezione Perna Atlanto-Mediterranea, Gastropoda. I Quaderni di Malachia 7 Supplemento al Notiziario n. 1. Associazione Naturalistica Malachia (A. N. M.), 269 pp. Available from: https: // malachia. com / periodics / 2012 / specialeditions / pdf / 1 G-QM 07 - Perna-E- 2013 - La-collezione-Atlanto-mediterranea-Vol 1 - Gastropoda. pdf (accessed 9 April 2020)" type="book" year="2013">Perna, 2013: 62</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 2 unnumbered figs;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA4FE26C3203770FEAB40F7FDF77363" author="Scaperrotta, M. & Bartolini, S. & Bogi, C." box="[313,602,765,789]" page="143" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" year="2019">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF94A5C6C3203770FEAB40F7FDF77363" author="Scaperrotta, M. & Bartolini, S. & Bogi, C." box="[313,602,765,789]" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" refId="ref28928" refString="Scaperrotta, M., Bartolini, S. & Bogi, C. (2019) Accrescimenti: stadi di accrescimento dei molluschi marini del Mediterraneo. Vol. 10. L'Informatore Piceno, Ancona, 212 pp." type="book" year="2019">
|
||
Scaperrotta
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C3203770FE2140F4FE467363" box="[435,491,765,789]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">et al.,</emphasis>
|
||
2019: 143
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, pl. IV, fig. G.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31F8BBCC3203770FF05414EFEC07544" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBAD837C3203770FF05414EFC647464" blockId="19.[151,1437,835,2014]" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C3203770FF05414EFEE87328" bold="true" box="[151,325,835,862]" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">Type material.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C05A3B4C3203770FEDE414EFD1D7328" authority="Oberling, 1970" authorityName="Oberling" authorityYear="1970" box="[332,688,836,862]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lucinae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C3203770FEDE414EFE567328" box="[332,507,836,862]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">Alvania lucinae</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF94A5C6C3203770FD91414EFD1D7328" author="Oberling, J. J." box="[515,688,836,862]" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" pagination="1 - 7" refId="ref27969" refString="Oberling, J. J. (1970) Quelques especes nouvelles de Gasteropodes du basin Mediterraneen. Kleine Mitteilungen, naturhistorisches Museum Bern, 1, 1 - 7." type="journal article" year="1970">Oberling, 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54BE6695C3203770FD76414EFCE67328" box="[740,843,836,862]" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1440F2C3203770FCCB414EFC027328" box="[857,943,836,862]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kt43-hjs1" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle de Bale" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">MHNB</collectionCode>
|
||
figured by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF94A5C6C3203770FBA2414EFA917328" author="Oliverio, M. & Amati, B. & Nofroni, I." box="[1072,1340,835,862]" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" pagination="35 - 52" refId="ref28069" refString="Oliverio, M., Amati, B. & Nofroni, I. (1986) Proposta di adeguamento sistematico dei Rissoidea (sensu Ponder) del Mar Meditarraneo. Parte I. famiglia Rissoidae Gray, 1847 (Gastropoda: Prosobranchia). Notiziario del CISMa, 7 - 8, 35 - 52." type="journal article" year="1986">
|
||
Oliverio
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C3203770FB06414EFB7E7328" box="[1172,1235,836,862]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">et al.,</emphasis>
|
||
1986: 51
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
fig. 2 as “
|
||
<typeStatus id="54BE6695C3203770FF334162FEA673F4" box="[161,267,872,898]" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
”; designated by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF94A5C6C3203770FE504162FD7973F4" author="Moolenbeek, R. G. & Hoenselaar, H. J. & Oliverio, M." box="[450,724,872,898]" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" pagination="107 - 120" refId="ref27793" refString="Moolenbeek, R. G., Hoenselaar, H. J. & Oliverio, M. (1991) The rissoid species described by J. - J. Oberling. Bollettino Malacologico, 27 (5 - 9), 107 - 120." type="journal article" year="1991">
|
||
Moolenbeek
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C3203770FDC74162FD3973F4" box="[597,660,872,898]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">et al.,</emphasis>
|
||
1991
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) is lost. Two
|
||
<typeStatus id="54BE6695C3203770FCFE4162FBA373F4" box="[876,1038,872,898]" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" type="paralectotype">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1440F2C3203770FB8E4162FBF673F4" box="[1052,1115,872,898]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a65z-wv6r" name="Universiteit van Amsterdam, Zoologisch Museum" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">ZMA</collectionCode>
|
||
Moll. 3.7003), one of which is figured by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF94A5C6C3203770FEBE4186FDD673D0" author="Moolenbeek, R. G. & Hoenselaar, H. J. & Oliverio, M." box="[300,635,908,934]" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" pagination="107 - 120" refId="ref27793" refString="Moolenbeek, R. G., Hoenselaar, H. J. & Oliverio, M. (1991) The rissoid species described by J. - J. Oberling. Bollettino Malacologico, 27 (5 - 9), 107 - 120." type="journal article" year="1991">
|
||
Moolenbeek
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C3203770FE2D4186FE5573D0" box="[447,504,908,934]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(1991: 114
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, figs 6, 17, St. Tropez,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31298A7C3203770FCED4186FC6373D0" box="[895,974,908,934]" name="France" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
, H
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD75D2C3203770FC664181FBE073D0" box="[1012,1101,907,934]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, W
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD75D2C3203770FBEB4186FB7C73D0" box="[1145,1233,908,934]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" unit="mm" value="0.9">0.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
, and here referred to in the description, see below), type locality: St. Tropez,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31298A7C3203770FCB941BAFCD673BC" box="[811,891,944,970]" name="France" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C05A3B4C3203770FC1441BAFF7E739B" authority="van Aartsen & van der Linden, 1986" authorityName="van Aartsen & van der Linden" authorityYear="1986" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gothica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C3203770FC1441BAFB9473BC" box="[902,1081,944,970]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">Alvania gothica</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF94A5C6C3203770FBD241BAFF7E739B" author="van Aartsen, J. J. & van der Linden, J." pageId="19" pageNumber="434" pagination="14 - 15" refId="ref29364" refString="van Aartsen, J. J. & van der Linden, J. (1986) Alvania gothica, a new species from the Mediterranean. La Conchiglia, 18 (202 - 203), 14 - 15." type="journal article" year="1986">van Aartsen & van der Linden, 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<typeStatus id="54BE6695C3203770FF7341DEFEEE7398" box="[225,323,980,1006]" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and eight
|
||
<typeStatus id="54BE6695C3203770FE5141DEFD837398" box="[451,558,980,1006]" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1440F2C3203770FDD341DEFD367398" box="[577,667,980,1006]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
), four
|
||
<typeStatus id="54BE6695C3203770FD7841DEFCF87398" box="[746,853,980,1006]" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1440F2C3203770FCF541DEFC127398" box="[871,959,980,1006]" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1440F2C3203770FC5C41DEFBB27398" box="[974,1055,980,1006]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
e
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1440F2C3203770FBD341DEFB367398" box="[1089,1179,980,1006]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
), other
|
||
<typeStatus id="54BE6695C3203770FB6741DEFACD7398" box="[1269,1376,980,1006]" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
(van Aartsen coll., Dieren,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31298A7C3203770FE1C41F2FDE17465" box="[398,588,1016,1043]" name="Netherlands" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">The Netherlands</collectingCountry>
|
||
), type locality: Pinarello,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31298A7C3203770FCFE41F2FC687464" box="[876,965,1016,1042]" name="France" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">Corsica</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBAD837C3203770FF554611FEC07544" blockId="19.[151,1437,835,2014]" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C3203770FF554611FE507440" bold="true" box="[199,509,1051,1078]" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">Other material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31298A7C3203770FD964616FDF77440" box="[516,602,1052,1078]" name="France" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">Corsica</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Bastìa, 6 sh as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C05A3B4C3203770FC804616FB147440" authority="(d'Orbigny, 1840)" baseAuthorityName="d'Orbigny" baseAuthorityYear="1840" box="[786,1209,1052,1078]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Rissoa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="canariensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C3203770FC804616FC4B7443" box="[786,998,1052,1077]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">Rissoa canariensis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF94A5C6C3203770FC674616FB1C7440" author="D'Orbigny, A." box="[1013,1201,1052,1078]" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" pagination="1 - 152" refId="ref26168" refString="D'Orbigny, A. (1840) Mollusques, Echinodermes, Foraminiferes et Polypiers, recueillis aux Iles Canaries par MM. Webb et Berthelot. In: Webb, P. B. & Berthelot, S. (Eds.), Zoologie. Bethune, Paris, pp. 1 - 152, 14 pls." type="book chapter" year="1840">d’Orbigny, 1840</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(MCZR-M-30062); Cerbicale Is., Secca del Toro
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD75D2C3203770FE4E4635FDB9742C" box="[476,532,1087,1114]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" unit="m" value="25.0">25 m</quantity>
|
||
depth 52 sh (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1440F2C3203770FD3A464AFCAF742C" box="[680,770,1088,1114]" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">CS-PM</collectionCode>
|
||
); Pisciucani/Paragan, beached, 22 sh (DS). Sardinia: Stretto di Bonifacio,
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD75D2C3203770FEBD466EFEDB7408" box="[303,374,1124,1150]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" unit="m" value="120.0">120 m</quantity>
|
||
depth, 1 sh (MO); La Maddalena Is.,
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD75D2C3203770FC8B4669FCFC7408" box="[793,849,1123,1150]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" unit="m" value="25.0">25 m</quantity>
|
||
depth, 1 sh (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1440F2C3203770FC4D466EFB947408" box="[991,1081,1124,1150]" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">CS-PM</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD75D2C3203770FBD94669FB2E7408" box="[1099,1155,1123,1150]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" unit="m" value="15.0">15 m</quantity>
|
||
depth, 1 sh (MO);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31298A7C3203770FAC5466EFA357408" box="[1367,1432,1124,1150]" name="Palau" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">Palau</collectingCountry>
|
||
, beached, 1 sh (MO); Golfo Aranci, 1985, beached, Ivonne Panaccione legit, 11 sh + 7 sh broken (BA); Oristano, S’Archittu, 1995, beached, 2 sh (DS); Carloforte, Cala Sapone,
|
||
<date id="FFBBFEF7C3203770FCFE46A6FC7E74B0" box="[876,979,1196,1222]" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" value="2009-08">viii.2009</date>
|
||
, 1 m depth, 46 sh (BA).
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C116D5C3203770FB7D46A6FA9D74B0" box="[1263,1328,1196,1222]" country="Italy" name="Sicilia" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">Sicily</collectingRegion>
|
||
; fossil of Milazzo (Sahariano, Pliocene), 1 sh as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C05A3B4C3203770FDD946DAFC25749C" authority="Jeffreys" authorityName="Jeffreys" box="[587,904,1232,1258]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="philippiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C3203770FDD946DAFC84749C" box="[587,809,1232,1258]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">Alvania philippiana</emphasis>
|
||
Jeffreys
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
var. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1440F2C3203770FC5546DAFBB7749C" box="[967,1050,1232,1258]" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">MGUF</collectionCode>
|
||
, vertical cabinet 153, Seguenza G. coll.).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31298A7C3203770FF7246FEFEBE7578" box="[224,275,1268,1294]" name="Italy" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">Italy</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Giglio Is., Secca Subbielli,
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD75D2C3203770FDC446FEFD227578" box="[598,655,1268,1294]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" unit="m" value="38.0">38 m</quantity>
|
||
depth, 16 sh (BA); Giglio Is.,
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD75D2C3203770FC7446FEFBB27578" box="[998,1055,1268,1294]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" unit="m" value="27.0">27 m</quantity>
|
||
depth,
|
||
<date id="FFBBFEF7C3203770FBE046FEFB777578" box="[1138,1242,1268,1294]" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" value="1989-07">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1440F2C3203770FBE046FEFB317578" box="[1138,1180,1268,1294]" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">VII</collectionCode>
|
||
.1989
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 3 sh (BA);
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD75D2C3203770FAF146F9FA317578" box="[1379,1436,1267,1294]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.7" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" unit="m" value="57.0">57 m</quantity>
|
||
depth, 24 sh (MO).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31F8BBCC3203770FF554731FA837590" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBAD837C3203770FF554731FA837590" blockId="19.[151,1437,835,2014]" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C3203770FF554731FECC7520" bold="true" box="[199,353,1339,1366]" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Central western Mediterranean, locally common, amidst algae (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF94A5C6C3203770FBB74736FA887520" author="Scaperrotta, M. & Bartolini, S. & Bogi, C." box="[1061,1317,1340,1366]" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" refId="ref28888" refString="Scaperrotta, M., Bartolini, S. & Bogi, C. (2012) Accrescimenti: stadi di accrescimento dei molluschi marini del Mediterraneo. Vol. 4. L'Informatore Piceno, Ancona, 184 pp." type="book" year="2012">
|
||
Scaperrotta
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C3203770FB3E4736FB4E7520" box="[1196,1251,1340,1366]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2012
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31298A7C3203770FAA54736FAC27520" box="[1335,1391,1340,1366]" name="Italy" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">Italy</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Argentarola Is. (Giannuzzi-Savelli
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C3203770FD96476AFD91750C" box="[516,572,1376,1402]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2002), Capri Is. (Giannuzzi-Savelli
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C3203770FC47476AFBAB750C" box="[981,1030,1376,1402]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2002),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C116D5C3203770FBF6476AFB6C750C" box="[1124,1217,1376,1402]" country="Italy" name="Sardegna" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">Sardinia</collectingRegion>
|
||
(present work) and fossil from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C116D5C3203770FE89478EFEF175E8" box="[283,348,1412,1438]" country="Italy" name="Sicilia" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">Sicily</collectingRegion>
|
||
(present work).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31298A7C3203770FD8B478EFDC075E8" box="[537,621,1412,1438]" name="Greece" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">Greece</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Paleokastritsa, Kerkyra, Northeastern Ionian Sea (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF94A5C6C3203770FB3D478EFA3C75E8" author="Romani, L. & Raveggi, A. & Scaperrotta, M. & Bartolini, S." box="[1199,1425,1412,1438]" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" pagination="24 - 46" refId="ref28781" refString="Romani, L., Raveggi, A., Scaperrotta, M. & Bartolini, S. (2017) Nota sui micromolluschi marini conchiferi rinvenuti nei dintorni di Paleokastritsa (Corfu [Kerkyra] Grecia, Mar Ionio Nord-Orientale). Alleryana, 35 (1), 24 - 46." type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||
Romani
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C3203770FA80478EFAE175E8" box="[1298,1356,1412,1438]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2017
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31298A7C3203770FF0547A2FF4575B4" box="[151,232,1448,1474]" name="France" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
: St. Tropez.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31298A7C3203770FEE547A2FE6075B4" box="[375,461,1448,1474]" name="France" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">Corsica</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF94A5C6C3203770FE4E47A2FD2875B4" author="Oberling, J. J." box="[476,645,1448,1474]" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" pagination="1 - 7" refId="ref27969" refString="Oberling, J. J. (1970) Quelques especes nouvelles de Gasteropodes du basin Mediterraneen. Kleine Mitteilungen, naturhistorisches Museum Bern, 1, 1 - 7." type="journal article" year="1970">Oberling 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF94A5C6C3203770FD0047A2FB8075B7" author="van Aartsen, J. J. & van der Linden, J." box="[658,1069,1447,1474]" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" pagination="14 - 15" refId="ref29364" refString="van Aartsen, J. J. & van der Linden, J. (1986) Alvania gothica, a new species from the Mediterranean. La Conchiglia, 18 (202 - 203), 14 - 15." type="journal article" year="1986">van Aartsen & van der Linden 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF94A5C6C3203770FBA847A2FA9275B4" author="Scaperrotta, M. & Bartolini, S. & Bogi, C." box="[1082,1343,1448,1474]" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" refId="ref28888" refString="Scaperrotta, M., Bartolini, S. & Bogi, C. (2012) Accrescimenti: stadi di accrescimento dei molluschi marini del Mediterraneo. Vol. 4. L'Informatore Piceno, Ancona, 184 pp." type="book" year="2012">
|
||
Scaperrotta
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C3203770FB5047A2FB5975B4" box="[1218,1268,1448,1474]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2012
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; present work) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133EC4B2C3203770FF7B47C6FE837590" box="[233,302,1484,1510]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1940,1965]" captionTargetBox="[155,1436,1402,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1436,1399,1915]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 8. Distribution based on the material examined and checked literature data. Red dots, Alvania sculptilis (Monterosato, 1877). Light blue (Recent) and blue (fossil) dots, Alvania lucinae Oberling, 1970." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3772997" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3772997/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
). Empty shells in
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD75D2C3203770FE6A47C6FDE07590" box="[504,589,1484,1510]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="0.1" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" unit="m" value="15.5" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="1.0">1–30 m</quantity>
|
||
depth. Found sympatric with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C05A3B4C3203770FC0F47C6FBA57590" baseAuthorityName="Philippi" baseAuthorityYear="1844" box="[925,1032,1484,1510]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="scabra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C3203770FC0F47C6FBA57590" box="[925,1032,1484,1510]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">A. scabra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C05A3B4C3203770FBEA47C6FB457593" authority="Amati & Appolloni & Giulio & Scuderi & Smriglio & Oliverio, 2020" authorityName="Amati & Appolloni & Giulio & Scuderi & Smriglio & Oliverio" authorityYear="2020" box="[1144,1256,1484,1510]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pizzinii" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C3203770FBEA47C6FB457593" box="[1144,1256,1484,1510]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">A. pizzinii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C3203770FB7D47C6FA837590" bold="true" box="[1263,1326,1484,1510]" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A242B95EC3203770FB7D47C6FA837590" box="[1263,1326,1484,1510]" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31F8BBCC3203777FF5547E5FE73708D" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="435" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBAD837C3203777FF5547E5FE73708D" blockId="19.[151,1437,835,2014]" lastBlockId="20.[151,1437,153,251]" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="435" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C3203770FF5547E5FEFC767C" bold="true" box="[199,337,1519,1546]" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">Description</emphasis>
|
||
(between parentheses data of one
|
||
<typeStatus id="54BE6695C3203770FD4A47FAFCD9767D" box="[728,884,1520,1547]" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
). Shell (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133EC4B2C3203770FC4247FAFBBA767C" box="[976,1047,1520,1546]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1280,1305]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,273,1255]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1435,273,1255]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 7. Alvania lucinae Oberling, 1970. A, B. Golfo Aranci (Sardinia) height 1.75 mm, (BA). C. Same locality (Sardinia), height 1.72 mm (BA). D. Giglio Is. (Italy), height 1.55 mm (BA). E. Paralectotype (by Moolenbeek et al. 1991), height 1.5 mm (MZA). F. idem (drawing by Moolenbeek et al., 1991). G. Giglio Is. (Italy), height 1.95 mm (BA)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3772995" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3772995/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">Figs 7</figureCitation>
|
||
A–G; 16D–F) small for the genus, height 1.46–1.95 (1.5) mm, width 0.93–1.13 (0.90) mm, H/W ratio
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE31BEF0C3203770FC044419FC787658" box="[918,981,1555,1582]" degrees="1.570" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" precision="55" value="1.57">1.570</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE31BEF0C3203770FC474419FB8F7658" box="[981,1058,1555,1582]" degrees="1.756" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" precision="55" value="-1.756">–1.756</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(1.666), ovate-conic. Protoconch (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133EC4B2C3203770FF324432FEAF7624" box="[160,258,1591,1618]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1789,1814]" captionTargetBox="[215,1373,181,1764]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[215,1373,181,1764]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 16. Alvania spp. (SEM). A–C. Alvania sororcula (Granata-Grillo, 1877) syntype numbered 1, Monterosato coll. ex Granata-Grillo coll. MCZR-M-22227/S, Messina (Sicily), height 1.95 mm. A. Shell. B. Detail of the protoconch microsculpture, same specimen. C. Detail of the teleoconch microsculpture, same specimen. D–F. Alvania lucinae Oberling, 1970, Giglio Is. (Italy) height 1.55 mm (BA). D. Shell. E. Detail of the protoconch microsculpture, same specimen. F. Detail of the teleoconch microsculpture, same specimen. G–I. Alvania josefoi Oliver & Templado, 2009, Punta de na Gall (Menorca, Baleares, Spain), 10 m depth, height 1.6 mm (JT, JDO). G. Shell. H. Detail of the protoconch microsculpture, same specimen. I. Detail of the teleoconch microsculpture, same specimen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3773013" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3773013/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">Fig. 16E</figureCitation>
|
||
) paucispiral with nucleus moderately intorted, of 1.3–1.5 (?) whorls, height
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE31BEF0C3203770FBC6443DFB3E7624" box="[1108,1171,1591,1618]" degrees="0.275" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" precision="55" value="0.275">0.275</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE31BEF0C3203770FB01443DFB4D7624" box="[1171,1248,1591,1618]" degrees="0.287" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" precision="55" value="-0.287">–0.287</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(?) mm; nucleus diameter (d)
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE31BEF0C3203770FEB94456FEC47600" box="[299,361,1628,1654]" degrees="0.100" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" precision="55" value="0.1">0.100</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE31BEF0C3203770FEF84456FE1B7600" box="[362,438,1628,1654]" degrees="0.112" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" precision="55" value="-0.112">–0.112</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(?) mm, first half whorl diameter (Do)
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE31BEF0C3203770FCED4456FC107600" box="[895,957,1628,1654]" degrees="0.187" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" precision="55" value="0.187">0.187</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE31BEF0C3203770FC2C4456FBA67600" box="[958,1035,1628,1654]" degrees="0.212" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" precision="55" value="-0.212">–0.212</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(?) mm, maximum diameter (DM)
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE31BEF0C3203770FF05448AFF7B76EC" box="[151,214,1664,1690]" degrees="0.300" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" precision="55" value="0.3">0.300</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE31BEF0C3203770FF44448AFE8E76EC" box="[214,291,1664,1690]" degrees="0.312" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" precision="55" value="-0.312">–0.312</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(?) mm, sculpture of ca. 10 parallel rows of rounded to broadly rounded microtubercles, and occasional spiral threads in the interspaces (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133EC4B2C3203770FD9E44AEFDDE76C8" box="[524,627,1699,1726]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1789,1814]" captionTargetBox="[215,1373,181,1764]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[215,1373,181,1764]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 16. Alvania spp. (SEM). A–C. Alvania sororcula (Granata-Grillo, 1877) syntype numbered 1, Monterosato coll. ex Granata-Grillo coll. MCZR-M-22227/S, Messina (Sicily), height 1.95 mm. A. Shell. B. Detail of the protoconch microsculpture, same specimen. C. Detail of the teleoconch microsculpture, same specimen. D–F. Alvania lucinae Oberling, 1970, Giglio Is. (Italy) height 1.55 mm (BA). D. Shell. E. Detail of the protoconch microsculpture, same specimen. F. Detail of the teleoconch microsculpture, same specimen. G–I. Alvania josefoi Oliver & Templado, 2009, Punta de na Gall (Menorca, Baleares, Spain), 10 m depth, height 1.6 mm (JT, JDO). G. Shell. H. Detail of the protoconch microsculpture, same specimen. I. Detail of the teleoconch microsculpture, same specimen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3773013" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3773013/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">Fig. 16E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Protoconch-teleoconch boundary well marked. Teleoconch of 2.7–3.5 (?) convex, angled whorls, with suture impressed. Axial sculpture on the last whorl of 13–16 (?) orthocline ribs, plus labial varix, narrower than interspaces and interrupted at the base. Spiral sculpture same strength as axial, of equidistant cords, 8–9 (8) on the last whorl, with 3–4 (4) above the aperture and 4–5 (4), smooth on the base, 3 (3) on the penultimate whorl. Cords II and IV starting immediately after the protoconch-teleoconch boundary; cord I appearing at 1–2 whorls as a keel, gradually yet rapidly turning into a cord, cord III starting after 0.8–1 whorls (Table V), and protruding more than the others. Small, spinose tubercles at the intersections; interspaces quadrangular. Microsculpture of growth lines and spiral threads overall (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133EC4B2C3203770FCF145AAFC6877CC" box="[867,965,1951,1978]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1789,1814]" captionTargetBox="[215,1373,181,1764]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[215,1373,181,1764]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 16. Alvania spp. (SEM). A–C. Alvania sororcula (Granata-Grillo, 1877) syntype numbered 1, Monterosato coll. ex Granata-Grillo coll. MCZR-M-22227/S, Messina (Sicily), height 1.95 mm. A. Shell. B. Detail of the protoconch microsculpture, same specimen. C. Detail of the teleoconch microsculpture, same specimen. D–F. Alvania lucinae Oberling, 1970, Giglio Is. (Italy) height 1.55 mm (BA). D. Shell. E. Detail of the protoconch microsculpture, same specimen. F. Detail of the teleoconch microsculpture, same specimen. G–I. Alvania josefoi Oliver & Templado, 2009, Punta de na Gall (Menorca, Baleares, Spain), 10 m depth, height 1.6 mm (JT, JDO). G. Shell. H. Detail of the protoconch microsculpture, same specimen. I. Detail of the teleoconch microsculpture, same specimen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3773013" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3773013/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="434">Fig. 16F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Umbilical chink absent or barely visible. Aperture pyriform, large, height 0.63–0.85 (0.63) mm, H/Ha ratio
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE31BEF0C3203770FCED45C9FC1377A8" box="[895,958,1987,2014]" degrees="2.294" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" precision="55" value="2.294">2.294</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE31BEF0C3203770FC2C45C9FBA177A8" box="[958,1036,1987,2014]" degrees="2.582" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="434" precision="55" value="-2.582">–2.582</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(2.42), peristome continuous, outer varix modest, internally smooth. Colouration translucent whitish-yellowish, with quadrangular subsutural brown blotches; columellar area brownish. Operculum typical for the genus, thin, corneous, paucispiral with eccentric nucleus. Soft parts unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF7A88BFC3273777FF05470AFB2C7517" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3772995" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3772995" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3772995/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="435" startId="20.[151,250,1280,1305]" targetBox="[151,1435,273,1255]" targetPageId="20">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBAD837C3273777FF05470AFB2C7517" blockId="20.[151,1436,1280,1377]" pageId="20" pageNumber="435">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C3273777FF05470AFEBE756F" bold="true" box="[151,275,1280,1305]" pageId="20" pageNumber="435">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C05A3B4C3273777FE8B470BFDF6756F" authority="Oberling, 1970" authorityName="Oberling" authorityYear="1970" box="[281,603,1280,1305]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="20" pageNumber="435" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lucinae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C3273777FE8B470BFE14756F" box="[281,441,1281,1305]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="435">Alvania lucinae</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF94A5C6C3273777FE2C470AFDF6756F" author="Oberling, J. J." box="[446,603,1280,1305]" pageId="20" pageNumber="435" pagination="1 - 7" refId="ref27969" refString="Oberling, J. J. (1970) Quelques especes nouvelles de Gasteropodes du basin Mediterraneen. Kleine Mitteilungen, naturhistorisches Museum Bern, 1, 1 - 7." type="journal article" year="1970">Oberling, 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C3273777FDF6470AFD34756F" bold="true" box="[612,665,1280,1305]" pageId="20" pageNumber="435">A, B.</emphasis>
|
||
Golfo Aranci (Sardinia) height 1.75 mm, (BA).
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C3273777FB10470AFB37756F" bold="true" box="[1154,1178,1280,1305]" pageId="20" pageNumber="435">C.</emphasis>
|
||
Same locality (Sardinia), height 1.72 mm (BA).
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C3273777FEEE472FFE38754B" bold="true" box="[380,405,1317,1341]" pageId="20" pageNumber="435">D.</emphasis>
|
||
Giglio Is. (Italy), height 1.55 mm (BA).
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C3273777FCA3472FFCE5754B" bold="true" box="[817,840,1317,1341]" pageId="20" pageNumber="435">E.</emphasis>
|
||
Paralectotype (by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF94A5C6C3273777FB94472EFB54754B" author="Moolenbeek, R. G. & Hoenselaar, H. J. & Oliverio, M." box="[1030,1273,1316,1341]" pageId="20" pageNumber="435" pagination="107 - 120" refId="ref27793" refString="Moolenbeek, R. G., Hoenselaar, H. J. & Oliverio, M. (1991) The rissoid species described by J. - J. Oberling. Bollettino Malacologico, 27 (5 - 9), 107 - 120." type="journal article" year="1991">
|
||
Moolenbeek
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C3273777FB18472CFB1A754B" box="[1162,1207,1317,1341]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="435">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1991
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), height 1.5 mm (MZA).
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C3273777FF7F4743FEAD7517" bold="true" box="[237,256,1353,1377]" pageId="20" pageNumber="435">F.</emphasis>
|
||
idem (drawing by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF94A5C6C3273777FE534742FD117517" author="Moolenbeek, R. G. & Hoenselaar, H. J. & Oliverio, M." box="[449,700,1352,1377]" pageId="20" pageNumber="435" pagination="107 - 120" refId="ref27793" refString="Moolenbeek, R. G., Hoenselaar, H. J. & Oliverio, M. (1991) The rissoid species described by J. - J. Oberling. Bollettino Malacologico, 27 (5 - 9), 107 - 120." type="journal article" year="1991">
|
||
Moolenbeek
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C3273777FDD44740FDDE7517" box="[582,627,1353,1377]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="435">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 1991
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C3273777FD5F4742FD4A7517" bold="true" box="[717,743,1352,1377]" pageId="20" pageNumber="435">G.</emphasis>
|
||
Giglio Is. (Italy), height 1.95 mm (BA).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF7A88BFC3273777FF05459EFC7977A7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3772997" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3772997" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3772997/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="435" startId="20.[151,250,1940,1965]" targetBox="[155,1436,1402,1912]" targetPageId="20">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBAD837C3273777FF05459EFC7977A7" blockId="20.[151,1437,1940,2001]" pageId="20" pageNumber="435">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C3273777FF05459EFEBF77DB" bold="true" box="[151,274,1940,1965]" pageId="20" pageNumber="435">FIGURE 8.</emphasis>
|
||
Distribution based on the material examined and checked literature data. Red dots,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C05A3B4C3273777FBCA459FFF7B77A7" authority="(Monterosato, 1877)" baseAuthorityName="Monterosato" baseAuthorityYear="1877" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="20" pageNumber="435" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="sculptilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C3273777FBCA459FFAA577DB" box="[1112,1288,1941,1965]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="435">Alvania sculptilis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF94A5C6C3273777FA86459FFF6377A7" author="Monterosato, T. A." pageId="20" pageNumber="435" pagination="24 - 49" refId="ref27526" refString="Monterosato, T. A. (1877) Note sur quelques coquilles provenant des cotes d'Algerie. Journal de Conchyliologie, 25 (1), 24 - 49, pls. V-VI." type="journal article" year="1877">Monterosato, 1877</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Light blue (Recent) and blue (fossil) dots,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C05A3B4C3273777FD1C45B3FC7D77A7" authority="Oberling, 1970" authorityName="Oberling" authorityYear="1970" box="[654,976,1976,2001]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="20" pageNumber="435" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lucinae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C3273777FD1C45B3FC8377A7" box="[654,814,1977,2001]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="435">Alvania lucinae</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF94A5C6C3273777FCA645B2FC7D77A7" author="Oberling, J. J." box="[820,976,1976,2001]" pageId="20" pageNumber="435" pagination="1 - 7" refId="ref27969" refString="Oberling, J. J. (1970) Quelques especes nouvelles de Gasteropodes du basin Mediterraneen. Kleine Mitteilungen, naturhistorisches Museum Bern, 1, 1 - 7." type="journal article" year="1970">Oberling, 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31F8BBCC3263776FF554293FF7173F5" pageId="21" pageNumber="436" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBAD837C3263776FF554293FDA2708A" blockId="21.[151,1437,152,899]" pageId="21" pageNumber="436">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C3263776FF554293FE9670C5" bold="true" box="[199,315,153,179]" pageId="21" pageNumber="436">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Species with minimal variability, observed in the range of RH/W: (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE31BEF0C3263776FBA14292FBDE70C5" box="[1075,1139,152,179]" degrees="1.570" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="436" precision="55" value="1.57">1.570</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE31BEF0C3263776FBE64292FB6E70C5" box="[1140,1219,152,179]" degrees="1.756" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="436" precision="55" value="-1.756">–1.756</geoCoordinate>
|
||
) and in the spinose appearance of the tubercles; occasional monochrome whitish shells (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF94A5C6C3263776FC0742B7FA8570AE" author="van Aartsen, J. J. & van der Linden, J." box="[917,1320,189,216]" pageId="21" pageNumber="436" pagination="14 - 15" refId="ref29364" refString="van Aartsen, J. J. & van der Linden, J. (1986) Alvania gothica, a new species from the Mediterranean. La Conchiglia, 18 (202 - 203), 14 - 15." type="journal article" year="1986">van Aartsen & van der Linden 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) (See also Table V and
|
||
<figureCitation id="133EC4B2C3263776FEB442EBFEC7708D" box="[294,362,225,251]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1280,1305]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,273,1255]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1435,273,1255]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 7. Alvania lucinae Oberling, 1970. A, B. Golfo Aranci (Sardinia) height 1.75 mm, (BA). C. Same locality (Sardinia), height 1.72 mm (BA). D. Giglio Is. (Italy), height 1.55 mm (BA). E. Paralectotype (by Moolenbeek et al. 1991), height 1.5 mm (MZA). F. idem (drawing by Moolenbeek et al., 1991). G. Giglio Is. (Italy), height 1.95 mm (BA)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3772995" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3772995/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="436">Figs 7</figureCitation>
|
||
A–G; 16D–F).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBAD837C3263776FF55430FFB80726D" blockId="21.[151,1437,152,899]" pageId="21" pageNumber="436">
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54BE6695C3263776FF6E430FFE817169" box="[252,300,261,287]" pageId="21" pageNumber="436">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C05A3B4C3263776FE2E430CFCE27169" authority="Requien, 1848" authorityName="Requien" authorityYear="1848" box="[444,847,261,287]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Rissoa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="21" pageNumber="436" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="scabriuscula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C3263776FE2E430CFD327169" box="[444,671,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="436">Rissoa scabriuscula</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF94A5C6C3263776FD3B430FFCE27169" author="Requien, E." box="[681,847,261,287]" pageId="21" pageNumber="436" refId="ref28532" refString="Requien, E. (1848) Cataloque des coquilles de l'ile de Corse. Chez Fr. Seguin Aine, Imprimeur-Libra, rue Bouquerie, Avignon, 111 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 164292" type="book" year="1848">Requien, 1848</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is lost (Pierre Moulet, Museum Requien, Avignon, pers. comm.
|
||
<date id="FFBBFEF7C3263776FEB84323FE0F7132" box="[298,418,297,324]" pageId="21" pageNumber="436" value="2018-04-23">23.iv.2018</date>
|
||
) and the original description [“(27) Testa oblonga, acuta, alba, pellucida, anfractibus convexiusculis eleganter cingulatis, cingulis inferioribus ultimi anfractus simplicibus, superioribus granulato-muricatis, labro simplici. Long. 3. lat. 1 ½.”] is insufficient for a proper identification, making it a
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C3263776FBEB4378FAB271FD" box="[1145,1311,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="436">nomen dubium</emphasis>
|
||
. Given the size indicated (
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD75D2C3263776FED6439FFE2771D9" box="[324,394,405,431]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="436" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||
), it may represent a form of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C05A3B4C3263776FD41439FFCF371D9" baseAuthorityName="Bucquoy, Dautzenberg & Dollfus" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[723,862,405,431]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="21" pageNumber="436" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pagodula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C3263776FD41439FFCF371D9" box="[723,862,405,431]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="436">A. pagodula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(B.D.D., 1884) or
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C05A3B4C3263776FBAB439FFAFF71D9" authority="(Philippi, 1844)" authorityName="Amati et al." authorityYear="1987" baseAuthorityName="Philippi" baseAuthorityYear="1844" box="[1081,1362,405,431]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="21" pageNumber="436" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rudis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C3263776FBAB439FFB3E71D9" box="[1081,1171,405,431]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="436">A. rudis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF94A5C6C3263776FB31439FFAE471D9" author="Philippi, R. A." box="[1187,1353,405,431]" pageId="21" pageNumber="436" pagination="1 - 298" refId="ref28412" refString="Philippi, R. A. (1844) Fauna molluscorum viventium et in tellure tertiaria fossilium regni utriusque Siciliae. Halis Saxonum, II, 1 - 298, pls. XIII-XXVIII." type="journal article" year="1844">Philippi, 1844</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF94A5C6C3263776FACC439FFEEC71A5" author="Monterosato, T. A." pageId="21" pageNumber="436" pagination="61 - 115" refId="ref27561" refString="Monterosato, T. A. (1878) Enumerazione e sinonimia delle conchiglie mediterranee. Giornale di Scienze Naturali ed Economiche pubblicato per cura della Societa di Scienze Naturali ed Economiche di Palermo, 13, 61 - 115." type="journal article" year="1878">Monterosato (1878)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
referred it to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C05A3B4C3263776FE4B43B3FC1A71A5" authority="Schwartz in Weinkauff, 1868" authorityName="Schwartz in Weinkauff" authorityYear="1868" box="[473,951,441,467]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="21" pageNumber="436" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="weinkauffi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C3263776FE4B43B3FDC171A5" box="[473,620,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="436">A. weinkauffi</emphasis>
|
||
Schwartz in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF94A5C6C3263776FD6F43B3FC1A71A5" author="Weinkauff, H. C." box="[765,951,441,467]" pageId="21" pageNumber="436" refId="ref29601" refString="Weinkauff, H. C. (1868) Die Conchylien des Mittelmeeres, ihre geographische und geologisches Verbreitung. Vol. 2. T. Fischer, Cassel, VI + 512 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 112431" type="book" year="1868">Weinkauff, 1868</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(that does not live along the Mediterranean French coast, though) and later (1884) to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C05A3B4C3263776FDFF43D7FC657181" authority="(Jeffreys, 1856)" baseAuthorityName="Jeffreys" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[621,968,476,503]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="21" pageNumber="436" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="philippiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C3263776FDFF43D7FCA37181" box="[621,782,477,503]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="436">A. philippiana</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF94A5C6C3263776FC8F43D7FC127181" author="Jeffreys, J. G." box="[797,959,476,503]" pageId="21" pageNumber="436" pagination="155 - 188" refId="ref27006" refString="Jeffreys, J. G. (1856) On the Marine Testacea of the Piedmontese Coasts. London 1855 - 56. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 2, XVII, 155 - 188, 1 pl." type="journal article" year="1856">Jeffreys, 1856</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C05A3B4C3263776FC6243D7FBD77181" baseAuthorityName="Bucquoy, Dautzenberg & Dollfus" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[1008,1146,477,503]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="21" pageNumber="436" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pagodula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C3263776FC6243D7FBD77181" box="[1008,1146,477,503]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="436">A. pagodula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). See under
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C05A3B4C3263776FA9B43D7FAD87181" baseAuthorityName="Philippi" baseAuthorityYear="1844" box="[1289,1397,477,503]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="21" pageNumber="436" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="scabra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C3263776FA9B43D7FAD87181" box="[1289,1397,477,503]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="436">A. scabra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C3263776FA1643D7FE39726D" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="436">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C05A3B4C3263776FA1643D7FF52726D" baseAuthorityName="Monterosato" baseAuthorityYear="1877" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="21" pageNumber="436" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="sculptilis">A. sculptilis</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C05A3B4C3263776FE98400BFE39726D" baseAuthorityName="Granata-Grillo" baseAuthorityYear="1877" box="[266,404,513,539]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="21" pageNumber="436" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="sororcula">A. sororcula</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C05A3B4C3263776FE59400BFD96726D" authority="Amati & Appolloni & Giulio & Scuderi & Smriglio & Oliverio, 2020" authorityName="Amati & Appolloni & Giulio & Scuderi & Smriglio & Oliverio" authorityYear="2020" box="[459,571,513,539]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="21" pageNumber="436" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pizzinii" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C3263776FE59400BFD96726D" box="[459,571,513,539]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="436">A. pizzinii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C3263776FDD0400BFD2C726D" bold="true" box="[578,641,513,539]" pageId="21" pageNumber="436">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A242B95EC3263776FDD0400BFD2C726D" box="[578,641,513,539]" pageId="21" pageNumber="436" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
for the differences with these species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBAD837C3263776FF55402FFEC27285" blockId="21.[151,1437,152,899]" pageId="21" pageNumber="436">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C05A3B4C3263776FF55402FFE947249" authorityName="Oberling" authorityYear="1970" box="[199,313,549,575]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="21" pageNumber="436" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lucinae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C3263776FF55402FFE947249" box="[199,313,549,575]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="436">A. lucinae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C05A3B4C3263776FE42402FFD977249" authorityName="Oliver & Templado" authorityYear="2009" box="[464,570,549,575]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="21" pageNumber="436" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="josefoi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C3263776FE42402FFD977249" box="[464,570,549,575]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="436">A. josefoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the teleoconch microsculpture (weak and sparse in
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C3263776FB3A402FFA957249" box="[1192,1336,549,575]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="436">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C05A3B4C3263776FB3A402FFAB47249" authorityName="Oberling" authorityYear="1970" box="[1192,1305,549,575]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="21" pageNumber="436" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lucinae">A. lucinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
vs
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
fine and dense in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C05A3B4C3263776FF6A4043FECC7215" authorityName="Oliver & Templado" authorityYear="2009" box="[248,353,585,611]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="21" pageNumber="436" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="josefoi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C3263776FF6A4043FECC7215" box="[248,353,585,611]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="436">A. josefoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); the tubercles at the intersections (large, spinose and protruding, especially the row on cord III, in
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C3263776FF054067FE8872F1" box="[151,293,621,647]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="436">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C05A3B4C3263776FF054067FEAA72F1" authorityName="Oberling" authorityYear="1970" box="[151,263,621,647]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="21" pageNumber="436" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lucinae">A. lucinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
vs
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
small rounded tubercles in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C05A3B4C3263776FDC44067FD1272F1" authorityName="Oliver & Templado" authorityYear="2009" box="[598,703,621,647]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="21" pageNumber="436" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="josefoi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C3263776FDC44067FD1272F1" box="[598,703,621,647]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="436">A. josefoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); the number of axials (
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD75D2C3263776FC544067FB8472F1" box="[966,1065,621,647]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.683" metricValueMax="4.064" metricValueMin="3.302" pageId="21" pageNumber="436" unit="in" value="14.5" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="13.0">13–16 in</quantity>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C3263776FBBD4067FB1172F1" box="[1071,1212,621,647]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="436">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C05A3B4C3263776FBBD4067FB3272F1" authorityName="Oberling" authorityYear="1970" box="[1071,1183,621,647]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="21" pageNumber="436" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lucinae">A. lucinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
vs
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD75D2C3263776FB504067FA8972F1" box="[1218,1316,621,647]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.476999999999999" metricValueMax="8.128" metricValueMin="4.826" pageId="21" pageNumber="436" unit="in" value="25.5" valueMax="32.0" valueMin="19.0">19–32 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C05A3B4C3263776FAB84067FA2672F1" authorityName="Oliver & Templado" authorityYear="2009" box="[1322,1419,621,647]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="21" pageNumber="436" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="josefoi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C3263776FAB84067FA2672F1" box="[1322,1419,621,647]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="436">A josefoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); the colouration (whitish-yellowish with subsutural blotches, and periphery and median columellar area whitish in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C05A3B4C3263776FF0540BFFEA772B9" authorityName="Oberling" authorityYear="1970" box="[151,266,693,719]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="21" pageNumber="436" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lucinae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C3263776FF0540BFFEA772B9" box="[151,266,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="436">A. lucinae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(rarely completely whitish)
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C3263776FDDC40BCFDC872B9" box="[590,613,694,719]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="436">vs</emphasis>
|
||
monochrome white, with the typical brown subsutural blotch before the varix in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C05A3B4C3263776FF6640D3FEF27285" authorityName="Oliver & Templado" authorityYear="2009" box="[244,351,729,755]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="21" pageNumber="436" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="josefoi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C3263776FF6640D3FEF27285" box="[244,351,729,755]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="436">A. josefoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBAD837C3263776FF5540F7FF7173F5" blockId="21.[151,1437,152,899]" pageId="21" pageNumber="436">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C05A3B4C3263776FF5540F7FE9A7361" authorityName="Oberling" authorityYear="1970" box="[199,311,765,791]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="21" pageNumber="436" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lucinae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C3263776FF5540F7FE9A7361" box="[199,311,765,791]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="436">A. lucinae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C05A3B4C3263776FE5B40F7FDEC7361" authorityName="Villari" authorityYear="2017" box="[457,577,765,791]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="21" pageNumber="436" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="scuderii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C3263776FE5B40F7FDEC7361" box="[457,577,765,791]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="436">A. scuderii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the tubercles at the intersections (large, spinose and protruding, especially the row on cord III in
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C3263776FE00412BFD8E734D" box="[402,547,801,827]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="436">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C05A3B4C3263776FE00412BFDA9734D" authorityName="Oberling" authorityYear="1970" box="[402,516,801,827]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="21" pageNumber="436" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lucinae">A. lucinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
vs
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
small rounded tubercles in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C05A3B4C3263776FCCE412BFC6A734D" authorityName="Oliver & Templado" authorityYear="2009" box="[860,967,801,827]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="21" pageNumber="436" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="josefoi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C3263776FCCE412BFC6A734D" box="[860,967,801,827]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="436">A. josefoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); the appearance of the spiral cords (cord III at 0.8–1 whorls, cord I at 1–2 whorls I
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C3263776FDE4414FFCAA7329" box="[630,775,837,863]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="436">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C05A3B4C3263776FDE4414FFD457329" authorityName="Oberling" authorityYear="1970" box="[630,744,837,863]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="21" pageNumber="436" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lucinae">A. lucinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
vs
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
cord III at 0.5–0.8 whorls, cord I at 1–1.5 whorls in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C05A3B4C3263776FACF414FFF6173F5" authorityName="Oliver & Templado" authorityYear="2009" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="21" pageNumber="436" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="josefoi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C3263776FACF414FFF6173F5" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="436">A. josefoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |