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<document id="C4E856D657FC3C8B0CE20CE1E8B756C0" ID-CLB-Dataset="9780" ID-DOI="10.5252/zoosystema2020v42a24" ID-GBIF-Dataset="01351e5b-e27f-4b12-aa0f-ab91055f8af7" ID-ISSN="1638-9387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4060043" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:4369E104-E14C-4436-9B57-6C38A6AEBE65" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1601484448992" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Mongombe, Aaron Manga, Fils, Eric Moise Bakwo &amp; Tamesse, Joseph Lebel" docDate="2020" docId="039A87C3D559395C1D0EF971FB3742DB" docLanguage="en" docName="zoosystema.42.24.483-514.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zoosystema 42 (24)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5CC576F744449C1860B4E72ABD884631.7:Zoosystema.2020-.journal_article" docStyleId="5CC576F744449C1860B4E72ABD884631" docStyleName="Zoosystema.2020-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Miniopterus minor Peters 1867" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="506" masterDocId="FFA3FFBBD54039451C09FFA3FFFF4039" masterDocTitle="Annotated checklist of bats (Mammalia: Chiroptera) of Mount Cameroon, southwestern Cameroon" masterLastPageNumber="514" masterPageNumber="483" pageNumber="506" updateTime="1698846016352" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="361D7E9CA31D760BADA275FC5AFB2F7E">Annotated checklist of bats (Mammalia: Chiroptera) of Mount Cameroon, southwestern Cameroon</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="BE3732429E7C997B5D15C1FD96013841" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="EFAEA9F28D16E9CF206904D194EB82FD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="277BD7A90B9635F11C48B0BD4D789D0B">Mongombe, Aaron Manga</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="746D31447EBE42DCA5D7B9FAEF4F818F">Department of Biological Sciences; Faculty of Science; University of Maroua, Cameroon, P. O. Box 814, Maroua (Cameroon) mangajes @ gmail. com (corresponding author)</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="8BD2A77E1BE2179E34AA100C3011E6C4" type="email">mangajes@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="A9C0CE750BC24CD2785440B849BA1D5D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="0CCA9908DE0E28B0F3478F3536B30FDA">Fils, Eric Moise Bakwo</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="740DE1955AC0FB21A68F813B97A39C33">Department of Biological Sciences; Faculty of Science; University of Maroua, Cameroon, P. O. Box 814, Maroua (Cameroon) filsbkw 27 @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="82F72B6FA50FC9C782D9AD0FB97F3CAD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="C29ECC66D8582A3D458CB86FA252AF66">Tamesse, Joseph Lebel</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="675CC66FA2B6DFFC1AB582CAB50BDF2B">Department of Biological sciences, Higher Teachers Training College, University of Yaoundé I, P. O Box 812, Yaoundé (Cameroon) jltamesse @ yahoo. fr</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="45547B44163B57AA78EBCE4CD7F7F901" type="email">jltamesse@yahoo.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="FAD7CE56B031B2A28725385A06D19A8D">Zoosystema</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="D75D6BB26F8A4CAA43D583B5C7024004">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="17125C04F11D1D8025A9615B4D4E5B68">2020-09-24</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="3855127E5F57767F3350BB0233BE07F8">42</mods:number>
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<treatment id="039A87C3D559395C1D0EF971FB3742DB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4338061" ID-GBIF-Taxon="168149315" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4338061" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039A87C3D559395C1D0EF971FB3742DB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039A87C3D559395C1D0EF971FB3742DB" lastPageNumber="506" pageId="25" pageNumber="506">
<subSubSection id="C329655ED559395C1D0EF971FD7B46D5" box="[263,644,1746,1772]" pageId="25" pageNumber="506" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8C36D5D559395C1D0EF971FD7B46D5" blockId="25.[263,644,1746,1804]" box="[263,644,1746,1772]" pageId="25" pageNumber="506">
<heading id="D0C481B9D559395C1D0EF971FD7B46D5" box="[263,644,1746,1772]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="506" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C334D56D559395C1D0EF971FD7B46D5" ID-CoL="43JSL" authority="Peters, 1867" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1867" box="[263,644,1746,1772]" class="Mammalia" family="Miniopteridae" genus="Miniopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="506" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="minor">
<emphasis id="B947EAC7D559395C1D0EF971FE7346D5" bold="true" box="[263,396,1746,1772]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="506">Miniopterus</emphasis>
cf.
<emphasis id="B947EAC7D559395C1DBDF971FE0846D5" bold="true" box="[436,503,1746,1772]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="506">minor</emphasis>
Peters, 1867
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C329655ED559395C1D6FF951FDDA4735" box="[358,549,1778,1804]" pageId="25" pageNumber="506" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8C36D5D559395C1D6FF951FDDA4735" blockId="25.[263,644,1746,1804]" box="[358,549,1778,1804]" pageId="25" pageNumber="506">
(
<figureCitation id="13082A50D559395C1D66F951FE434735" box="[367,444,1778,1804]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="25.[132,143,1026,1044]" captionTargetBox="[132,775,216,983]" captionTargetId="figure-869@25.[132,775,216,983]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIG. 18. — Miniopterus cf.minor Peters,1867.Photo:© Aaron Manga Mongombe." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4060079" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4060079/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="506">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
,
<tableCitation id="C6B1036ED559395C1DC3F951FDE34735" box="[458,540,1778,1804]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="12.[134,145,220,238]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="TABLE 3. — External measurements of adult bats captured on Mount Cameroon. Measurements are given as mean ± standard deviation and range." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF4C665DD54C39491C8FFF7FFAB440D7" pageId="25" pageNumber="506" tableUuid="DF4C665DD54C39491C8FFF7FFAB440D7">Table 3</tableCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C329655ED559395C1C8DF892FE064770" box="[132,505,1841,1865]" pageId="25" pageNumber="506" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B8C36D5D559395C1C8DF892FE064770" blockId="25.[132,505,1841,1865]" box="[132,505,1841,1865]" pageId="25" pageNumber="506">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2311FBD559395C1C8DF892FE064770" box="[132,505,1841,1865]" pageId="25" pageNumber="506">
<treatmentCitation id="0A9210C4D559395C1C8DF892FE064770" box="[132,505,1841,1865]" pageId="25" pageNumber="506">
<taxonomicName id="4C334D56D559395C1C8DF892FE064770" ID-CoL="43JSL" authority="Peters, 1867: 870" authorityName="Peters" authorityPageNumber="870" authorityYear="1867" box="[132,505,1841,1865]" class="Mammalia" family="Miniopteridae" genus="Miniopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="506" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="minor">
Miniopterus minor
<bibRefCitation id="EFA24B24D559395C1D4EF892FE064770" box="[327,505,1841,1865]" pageId="25" pageNumber="506">Peters, 1867: 870.</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C329655ED559395C1C8DF8C4FED447D3" pageId="25" pageNumber="506" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8C36D5D559395C1C8DF8C4FD794746" blockId="25.[132,646,1894,1919]" box="[132,646,1894,1919]" pageId="25" pageNumber="506">
<collectionCode id="ED22AE10D559395C1C8DF8C4FF194744" box="[132,230,1895,1918]" pageId="25" pageNumber="506">MATERIAL</collectionCode>
EXAMINED. —
<specimenCount id="9D35FD5CD559395C1D74F8C4FDFF4747" box="[381,512,1894,1919]" pageId="25" pageNumber="506" type="generic">11 specimens</specimenCount>
(see
<tableCitation id="C6B1036ED559395C1E39F8C5FD874746" box="[560,632,1894,1919]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="6.[134,145,230,248]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="TABLE 1. — Sampling stations, habitat sampled and species captured during our field surveys (2016-2018). Abbreviations: A, above slow-flowing steam, B, cultivated farm; C, fallow farmland; D, beside fruiting tree; E, cleared farmland; F, understory of Primary forest; G, ecotone forest/alpine grassland, H, cave; I, gap between trees; J, forest fragment; K, waterhole." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF4C665DD54639431C8FFF45FDEA411C" pageId="25" pageNumber="506" tableUuid="DF4C665DD54639431C8FFF45FDEA411C">Table 1</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8C36D5D559395C1C8DF83DFED447D3" blockId="25.[132,775,1948,2026]" pageId="25" pageNumber="506">
<collectionCode id="ED22AE10D559395C1C8DF83DFF1A478A" box="[132,229,1950,1974]" pageId="25" pageNumber="506">ORIGINAL</collectionCode>
DATA. — A total of 11 individuals attributed to this species were obtained from a cave at an altitude of
<quantity id="4CCB9B30D559395C1E4CF814FD6F47F7" box="[581,656,1975,1999]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="25" pageNumber="506" unit="m" value="1400.0">1400 m</quantity>
a.s.l. during our field surveys.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C329655ED559395C1F24FF7BFC2741FB" pageId="25" pageNumber="506" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B8C36D5D559395C1F24FF7BFC2741FB" blockId="25.[813,1455,215,451]" pageId="25" pageNumber="506">
DIAGNOSIS. — The species has a forearm length of 41.0-
<quantity id="4CCB9B30D559395C195DFF74FA5040D6" box="[1364,1455,215,239]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.49" pageId="25" pageNumber="506" unit="mm" value="44.9">44.9 mm</quantity>
(
<tableCitation id="C6B1036ED559395C1F3CFF52FC804133" box="[821,895,241,266]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="12.[134,145,220,238]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="TABLE 3. — External measurements of adult bats captured on Mount Cameroon. Measurements are given as mean ± standard deviation and range." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF4C665DD54C39491C8FFF7FFAB440D7" pageId="25" pageNumber="506" tableUuid="DF4C665DD54C39491C8FFF7FFAB440D7">Table 3</tableCitation>
), and possesses features typical of the genus in having a dome-shaped forehead (
<figureCitation id="13082A50D559395C1807FEAFFBAF411D" box="[1038,1104,268,292]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="25.[132,143,1026,1044]" captionTargetBox="[132,775,216,983]" captionTargetId="figure-869@25.[132,775,216,983]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIG. 18. — Miniopterus cf.minor Peters,1867.Photo:© Aaron Manga Mongombe." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4060079" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4060079/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="506">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
), and a second phalanx of third finger which is greatly elongated and folds back completely on metacarpals and first phalanx when at rest. The pelage is brownish dorsally and a paler brown ventrally. The interfemoral and wing membranes are brownish. The skull is characteristically large with a greatest length of
<quantity id="4CCB9B30D559395C1F4EFE33FC284191" box="[839,983,400,424]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.52" metricValueMax="1.65" metricValueMin="1.39" pageId="25" pageNumber="506" unit="mm" value="15.2" valueMax="16.5" valueMin="13.9">13.9-16.5 mm</quantity>
(
<tableCitation id="C6B1036ED559395C1FEFFE33FBD04191" box="[998,1071,400,424]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="12.[134,145,220,238]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="TABLE 3. — External measurements of adult bats captured on Mount Cameroon. Measurements are given as mean ± standard deviation and range." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF4C665DD54C39491C8FFF7FFAB440D7" pageId="25" pageNumber="506" tableUuid="DF4C665DD54C39491C8FFF7FFAB440D7">Table 3</tableCitation>
), other external measurements are presented in
<tableCitation id="C6B1036ED559395C1F83FE08FC2741FB" box="[906,984,427,451]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="12.[134,145,220,238]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="TABLE 3. — External measurements of adult bats captured on Mount Cameroon. Measurements are given as mean ± standard deviation and range." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF4C665DD54C39491C8FFF7FFAB440D7" pageId="25" pageNumber="506" tableUuid="DF4C665DD54C39491C8FFF7FFAB440D7">Table 3.</tableCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C329655ED559395C1F24FE7FFB3742DB" pageId="25" pageNumber="506" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B8C36D5D559395C1F24FE7FFB3742DB" blockId="25.[813,1456,476,738]" pageId="25" pageNumber="506">
REMARK. — The genus
<taxonomicName id="4C334D56D559395C1805FE7FFB7A41CD" authorityName="Bonaparte" authorityYear="1837" box="[1036,1157,476,500]" class="Mammalia" family="Miniopteridae" genus="Miniopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="506" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Miniopterus</taxonomicName>
has a number of cryptic species with two listed to occur in
<collectingCountry id="F3247645D559395C1817FE55FB7D4237" box="[1054,1154,502,526]" name="Cameroon" pageId="25" pageNumber="506">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EFA24B24D559395C18A9FE55FA544237" author="Happold &amp; Happold" box="[1184,1451,502,526]" firstAuthor="Happold" pageId="25" pageNumber="506" refId="ref26761" refString="HAPPOLD M. &amp; HAPPOLD D. C. D EDITORS. 2013. - The Mammals of Africa. Vol. IV. Hedgehogs, shrews and bats. Bloomsbury Publishers, London. 800 p. http: // doi. org / 10.5040 / 9781472926944" type="book" year="2013">Happold &amp; Happold (2013)</bibRefCitation>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C334D56D559395C1F24FDB2FB644210" authority="(Kuhl, 1817)" baseAuthorityName="Kuhl" baseAuthorityYear="1817" box="[813,1179,529,553]" class="Mammalia" family="Miniopteridae" genus="Miniopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="506" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="schreibersii">Miniopterus schreibersii (Kuhl, 1817)</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C334D56D559395C18C3FDB2FBC9427A" authority="Thomas and Schwann, 1906" authorityName="Thomas and Schwann" authorityYear="1906" class="Mammalia" family="Miniopteridae" genus="Miniopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="506" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fraterculus">Miniopterus fraterculus Thomas and Schwann, 1906</taxonomicName>
. But
<taxonomicName id="4C334D56D559395C186DFD88FA50427A" authority="schreibersii" authorityName="schreibersii (Kuhl" authorityYear="1817" box="[1124,1455,555,579]" class="Mammalia" family="Miniopteridae" genus="Miniopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="506" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="schreibersii" subSpecies="schreibersii">Miniopterus schreibersii schreibersii</taxonomicName>
is restricted to northern Africa (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA24B24D559395C1878FDE5FB214267" author="ACR" box="[1137,1246,582,606]" firstAuthor="ACR" pageId="25" pageNumber="506" pagination="1 - 8028" refId="ref23499" refString="ACR 2018. - African Chiroptera Report 2018. African Bats NPC, Pretoria, i-xvi + 1 - 8028 p." type="book chapter" year="2018">ACR 2018</bibRefCitation>
), while
<taxonomicName id="4C334D56D559395C193AFDE5FC6B4241" authorityName="Thomas and Schwann" authorityYear="1906" class="Mammalia" family="Miniopteridae" genus="Miniopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="506" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fraterculus">Miniopterus fraterculus</taxonomicName>
in endemic to
<collectingCountry id="F3247645D559395C182EFDC3FB5D4241" box="[1063,1186,608,632]" name="South Africa" pageId="25" pageNumber="506">South Africa</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F3247645D559395C18DDFDC3FACA4241" box="[1236,1333,608,632]" name="Swaziland" pageId="25" pageNumber="506">Swaziland</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA24B24D559395C194DFDC3FC6C42AA" author="Monadjem" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Monadjem" pageId="25" pageNumber="506" refId="ref28385" refString="MONADJEM A., TAYLOR P. J., COTTERILL F. P. D. &amp; SCHOEMAN M. C. 2010. - Bats of Southern and Central Africa: a Biogeographic and Taxonomic Synthesis. University of the Witwatersrand Press, Johannesburg, South Africa, 596 p. https: // doi. org / 10.1644 / 12 - MAMM-R- 184.1" type="book" year="2010">
Monadjem
<emphasis id="B947EAC7D559395C1F24FDD8FCA442AA" box="[813,859,635,659]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="506">et al.</emphasis>
2010
</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C334D56D559395C1FAEFDD8FB1D42AB" authority="Peters, 1867" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1867" box="[935,1250,634,659]" class="Mammalia" family="Miniopteridae" genus="Miniopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="506" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="minor">Miniopterus minor Peters, 1867</taxonomicName>
has been recorded in isolated localities of central and eastern Africa (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA24B24D559395C18D5FD36FABD4294" author="ACR" box="[1244,1346,661,685]" firstAuthor="ACR" pageId="25" pageNumber="506" pagination="1 - 8028" refId="ref23499" refString="ACR 2018. - African Chiroptera Report 2018. African Bats NPC, Pretoria, i-xvi + 1 - 8028 p." type="book chapter" year="2018">ACR 2018</bibRefCitation>
). Therefore further molecular investigations are required to clarify the taxonomic status of the species present in
<collectingCountry id="F3247645D559395C1851FD69FB3C42DB" box="[1112,1219,714,738]" name="Cameroon" pageId="25" pageNumber="506">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>