150 lines
17 KiB
XML
150 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="6B536781D4746784FBF7D8E1BDB800AB" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4758.1.8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4d4d356c-2abf-49de-a6aa-c529b11b5517" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3730915" ID-ZooBank="6ED7B7FA-330E-4628-AC2C-BDE4E90C7DA1" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1585304518957" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="M. Meshram, Naresh & Nikoshe, Akash P." docDate="2020" docId="DE0B87C8AE50FF875A9CFBFB58A1F9C6" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4758.1.8.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4758 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Flatfronta uttara M.Meshram & Nikoshe 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="59E250D9-1DC6-4CBB-8CDD-9D56E22927C5" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="179" masterDocId="2232FFB0AE52FF845A0BFFA15C0FFFDF" masterDocTitle="Two new species of bamboo-feeding leafhopper genus Flatfronta (Hemiptera Cicadellidae, Deltocephalinae) from India" masterLastPageNumber="180" masterPageNumber="176" pageNumber="178" updateTime="1698732750774" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="9B9D8D51CEA183A54F2EBFF2BF235BB7" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="41070D6AF71BF8AD85C04D4A487B0EB1">
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<mods:title id="523A9CFB0FC13406C0D439EE8924BE12">Two new species of bamboo-feeding leafhopper genus Flatfronta (Hemiptera Cicadellidae, Deltocephalinae) from India</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="F63EB6448149F2FF05C04C4C08AFE186" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1AD5378AAACAA94A82BA58087159CAC9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="05EFDAC1160CE024B1051B6FC37F7C28">M. Meshram, Naresh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="8FCD0A8F97891FB919A6E9F9F91C9109" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B23D232761AC49B2246F7A7C1A2983E8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="8390E798447E615CD421BBD0D146935F">Nikoshe, Akash P.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="6538EC231DC0BA38BAD5A86B59732705">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="9FA4AAB985FD6FCD8291D1EFD243ACB1">
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<mods:title id="98288C6E1DBB2F1E227C777EB036177A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="6308C9D2399AA4E003A2AF610315B959">
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<mods:date id="A60FA1B2E72EE444F1A456DDE0DF60A1">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="4050CE39BD38CDB8F5DAC166D8D628C4" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="212D1D4771292A5846A24EB921531A42">2020-03-27</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="CF7FF4A9A95F2CE83C93A3173568CE07" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="BC3FAA496E8DE23A75A989EEB25F0B4B">4758</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="BF5ABACBB411A73F85A091646E846749" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="88A4131FEC318F26721FFB97D3C2C657">1</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="9E523ECCD074A7845F4A310904A04B03">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="5791D2D5B4B784B1AD3212AFCD680A86" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4758.1.8</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9377B775D8960147FA4C5DC05F31EADD" type="GBIF-Dataset">4d4d356c-2abf-49de-a6aa-c529b11b5517</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="DE0B87C8AE50FF875A9CFBFB58A1F9C6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3812843" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163300164" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3812843" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:59E250D9-1DC6-4CBB-8CDD-9D56E22927C5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DE0B87C8AE50FF875A9CFBFB58A1F9C6" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="179" pageId="2" pageNumber="178">
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<subSubSection id="1EB86555AE50FF865A9CFBFB5D18FB47" pageId="2" pageNumber="178" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="561D36DEAE50FF865A9CFBFB5DDDFBAA" blockId="2.[151,466,1114,1176]" box="[151,466,1114,1141]" pageId="2" pageNumber="178">
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<heading id="0D5581B2AE50FF865A9CFBFB5DDDFBAA" bold="true" box="[151,466,1114,1141]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="178" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="64D6EACCAE50FF865A9CFBFB5DDDFBAA" bold="true" box="[151,466,1114,1141]" pageId="2" pageNumber="178">
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<taxonomicName id="91A24D5DAE50FF865A9CFBFB5D6AFBAA" ID-CoL="8RKR9" authority="M.Meshram & Nikoshe, 2020" authorityName="M.Meshram & Nikoshe" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,357,1114,1141]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Flatfronta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="178" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uttara" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="64D6EACCAE50FF865A9CFBFB5D6AFBAA" bold="true" box="[151,357,1114,1141]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="178">Flatfronta uttara</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="7FE557B7AE50FF865B7FFBFA5DDDFBAA" box="[372,466,1115,1141]" pageId="2" pageNumber="178" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="561D36DEAE50FF865A9CFBDF5D18FB47" blockId="2.[151,466,1114,1176]" box="[151,279,1150,1176]" pageId="2" pageNumber="178">Figs 13-22.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1EB86555AE50FF865A9CFB675FB5F8B6" pageId="2" pageNumber="178" type="description">
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<paragraph id="561D36DEAE50FF865A9CFB675D42FAAF" blockId="2.[151,1437,1222,2041]" pageId="2" pageNumber="178">Yellowish white, crown with orange longitudinal stripes one on either side of median line, pronotum with four longitudinal orange stripes. Mesonotum with basal triangles yellow, transverse suture and median narrow stripe on mesoscutellum fuscous (Fig. 13). Eyes grey, ocelli medium sized and transparent. Face with dorsal half of laterofrontal sutures and antennal ledges narrowly black. Forewing with two black spots one near claval vein, another on third apical cell.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="561D36DEAE50FF865ACCFADB5EF2F997" blockId="2.[151,1437,1222,2041]" pageId="2" pageNumber="178">Medium sized, dorsoventrally depressed leafhoppers (Figs. 13–14). Head including eyes wider than pronotum; crown convexly produced anteriorly; median length slightly shorter than width between eyes, ocelli on anterior margin of crown, closer to eyes than to each other, coronal suture extending to 2/3 length of crown, frontoclypeus depressed, medially concave (Fig. 15); clypellus narrowed apically; antennal ledges prominent; antennal pedicel visible dorsally. Pronotum wider than long; anterior margin slightly wider than posterior; convexly rounded anteriorly, concave posteriorly. Mesonotum wider than long.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="561D36DEAE50FF865ACCF9F35F49F89B" blockId="2.[151,1437,1222,2041]" pageId="2" pageNumber="178">
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<emphasis id="64D6EACCAE50FF865ACCF9F35D63F9B3" box="[199,364,1618,1644]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="178">Male genitalia</emphasis>
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: Pygofer depressed; longer than wide, membranous; macrosetae on caudoventral half with tuft of hair-like setae on postero-ventral region (Fig. 16), ventral pygofer process reaching half length of pygofer (Fig. 18), leaf like at apex, with lateral crenulate margin (Fig. 19). Subgenital plate triangular, about 3X as long as broad at base, separate from valve, uniseriate macrosetae on lateral margin (Fig. 20). Style short with prominent preapical lobe, with hair-like setae, apophysis digitate, with rounded apex (Fig. 17). Connective inverted V-shaped, fused with aedeagus (Fig. 21). Aedeagus 3X as long as connective, narrowed distally, strongly curved anteriorly in distal 1/3 (Fig. 22), without dorsal apodeme, gonopore apical (Fig. 22).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="561D36DEAE50FF865ACCF8EF5FB5F8B6" blockId="2.[151,1437,1222,2041]" box="[199,954,1870,1897]" pageId="2" pageNumber="178">
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<emphasis id="64D6EACCAE50FF865ACCF8EF5D8FF8B7" bold="true" box="[199,384,1870,1896]" pageId="2" pageNumber="178">Measurements:</emphasis>
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Male
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<quantity id="915A9B3BAE50FF865BCCF8EF5E2BF8B7" box="[455,548,1870,1896]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.01" pageId="2" pageNumber="178" unit="mm" value="4.01">4.01mm</quantity>
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long and
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<quantity id="915A9B3BAE50FF865898F8EF5EE0F8B7" box="[659,751,1870,1896]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.01" pageId="2" pageNumber="178" unit="mm" value="1.01">1.01mm</quantity>
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wide across eyes.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="1EB86555AE50FF865ACCF8D05E7AF86F" pageId="2" pageNumber="178" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="561D36DEAE50FF865ACCF8D05E7AF86F" blockId="2.[151,1437,1222,2041]" pageId="2" pageNumber="178">
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<emphasis id="64D6EACCAE50FF865ACCF8D05DB1F853" bold="true" box="[199,446,1905,1932]" pageId="2" pageNumber="178">Material examined:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="E6CA3C83AE50FF865BC4F8D35E7AF86F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2592156165" collectingDate="2018-03-10" collectionCode="NPC" collectorName="Rajgopal N. N." country="India" elevation="238" latitude="29.02389" location="Pantnagar" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="79.487495" pageId="2" pageNumber="178" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Uttarakhand" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="8919887CAE50FF865BC4F8D35E6CF853" box="[463,611,1906,1932]" pageId="2" pageNumber="178" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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<specimenCount id="40A4FD57AE50FF86587EF8D25E83F852" box="[629,652,1907,1933]" pageId="2" pageNumber="178" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="2EB5764EAE50FF8658A9F8D35EEFF853" box="[674,736,1906,1932]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="178">India</collectingCountry>
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:
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||
<collectingRegion id="9466F83CAE50FF8658FEF8D35F8BF853" box="[757,900,1906,1932]" country="India" name="Uttarakhand" pageId="2" pageNumber="178">Uttarakhand</collectingRegion>
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||
:
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||
<location id="537D6005AE50FF865992F8D25804F852" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DE0B87C8AE50FF875A9CFBFB58A1F9C6:537D6005AE50FF865992F8D25804F852" box="[921,1035,1907,1933]" country="India" latitude="29.02389" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="79.487495" name="Pantnagar" pageId="2" pageNumber="178" stateProvince="Uttarakhand">Pantnagar</location>
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||
,
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||
<quantity id="915A9B3BAE50FF865E2AF8D3586CF853" box="[1057,1123,1906,1932]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.38" pageId="2" pageNumber="178" unit="m" value="238.0">
|
||
<elevation id="DD8FD1EDAE50FF865E2AF8D3586CF853" box="[1057,1123,1906,1932]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.38" pageId="2" pageNumber="178" unit="m" value="238.0">238m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="33965019AE50FF865E72F8D3590FF853" box="[1145,1280,1906,1932]" degrees="29" direction="north" minutes="01" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="178" precision="15" seconds="26" value="29.02389">29º01’26”N</geoCoordinate>
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||
<geoCoordinate id="33965019AE50FF865F19F8D05998F853" box="[1298,1431,1905,1932]" degrees="79" direction="east" minutes="29" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="178" precision="15" seconds="15" value="79.487495">79º29’15”E</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<date id="221C101EAE50FF865A9CF8375D1CF86F" box="[151,275,1942,1968]" pageId="2" pageNumber="178" value="2018-03-10">
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||
<collectingDate id="3258E9F6AE50FF865A9CF8375D1CF86F" box="[151,275,1942,1968]" pageId="2" pageNumber="178" value="2018-03-10">10.iii.2018</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
, at light,
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||
<collectorName id="FB575308AE50FF865B70F8375E11F86E" box="[379,542,1942,1969]" pageId="2" pageNumber="178">Rajgopal N.N.</collectorName>
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(
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<collectionCode id="30B3AE1BAE50FF865826F8375E65F86F" box="[557,618,1942,1968]" country="India" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nwky-2b63" name="National Pusa Collection" pageId="2" pageNumber="178">NPC</collectionCode>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1EB86555AE50FF865ACCF81B5D42F827" pageId="2" pageNumber="178" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="561D36DEAE50FF865ACCF81B5D42F827" blockId="2.[151,1437,1222,2041]" pageId="2" pageNumber="178">
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<emphasis id="64D6EACCAE50FF865ACCF81B5D5DF80B" bold="true" box="[199,338,1978,2004]" pageId="2" pageNumber="178">Etymology:</emphasis>
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The species name “
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<emphasis id="64D6EACCAE50FF86583AF81A5E8BF80A" box="[561,644,1979,2005]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="178">
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<taxonomicName id="91A24D5DAE50FF86583AF81A5E74F80A" authorityName="M.Meshram & Nikoshe" authorityYear="2020" box="[561,635,1979,2005]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Flatfronta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="178" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uttara">uttara</taxonomicName>
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”
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</emphasis>
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(Sanskrit, meaning North) refers to the Northern region of
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<collectingCountry id="2EB5764EAE50FF865F13F81B595DF80B" box="[1304,1362,1978,2004]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="178">India</collectingCountry>
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where it was collected.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1EB86555AE51FF875ACCFF3858A1F9C6" pageId="3" pageNumber="179" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="561D36DEAE51FF875ACCFF385FD9FEC0" blockId="3.[151,1436,152,287]" pageId="3" pageNumber="179">
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<emphasis id="64D6EACCAE51FF875ACCFF385D32FF6C" bold="true" box="[199,317,153,179]" pageId="3" pageNumber="179">Remarks:</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="91A24D5DAE51FF875B4DFF395E0BFF6D" authority="M.Meshram & Nikoshe, 2020" authorityName="M.Meshram & Nikoshe" authorityYear="2020" box="[326,516,152,178]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Flatfronta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uttara" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="64D6EACCAE51FF875B4DFF395E0BFF6D" box="[326,516,152,178]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="179">Flatfronta uttara</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="7FE557B7AE51FF875807FF385E6BFF6C" box="[524,612,153,179]" pageId="3" pageNumber="179" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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closely resembles
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<taxonomicName id="91A24D5DAE51FF875930FF385F9FFF6D" authorityName="Viraktamath & Webb" authorityYear="2019" box="[827,912,152,178]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Flatfronta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bella">
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<emphasis id="64D6EACCAE51FF875930FF385F9FFF6D" box="[827,912,152,178]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="179">F. bella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(the characters for
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<taxonomicName id="91A24D5DAE51FF875E65FF3858CCFF6D" authorityName="Viraktamath & Webb" authorityYear="2019" box="[1134,1219,152,178]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Flatfronta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bella">
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<emphasis id="64D6EACCAE51FF875E65FF3858CCFF6D" box="[1134,1219,152,178]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="179">F. bella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in parenthesis) but differs as follows: 1. ventral pygofer process apex leaf like with lateral crenulate margin and reaching half length of the pygofer (pygofer process exceeding to anterior margin), 2. aedeagus sickle shaped, broad basally and narrowed apically (slender throughout with one pair of finger-like apical processes).
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="561D36DEAE51FF875A9CFA7D58A1F9C6" blockId="3.[151,1437,1500,1561]" pageId="3" pageNumber="179">
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<emphasis id="64D6EACCAE51FF875A9CFA7D5CC4FA2A" bold="true" box="[151,203,1500,1525]" pageId="3" pageNumber="179">FIG.</emphasis>
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(13–22)
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<taxonomicName id="91A24D5DAE51FF875B2EFA7D5DC0FA2B" authority="M.Meshram & Nikoshe, 2020" authorityName="M.Meshram & Nikoshe" authorityYear="2020" box="[293,463,1500,1524]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Flatfronta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uttara" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="64D6EACCAE51FF875B2EFA7D5DC0FA2B" box="[293,463,1500,1524]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="179">Flatfronta uttara</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="7FE557B7AE51FF875BDFFA7C5E2DFA2B" box="[468,546,1501,1524]" pageId="3" pageNumber="179" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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13–14. Habitus dorsal, lateral; 15. Face; 16. Style 17–19. Pygofer lateral, ventral, magnified pygofer process; 20. Subgenital plate with valve; 21–22. Aedeagus dorsal, lateral with Connective.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
</treatment>
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||
</document> |