251 lines
30 KiB
XML
251 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="CEE2AFE0022BF57644AFDE5DBD647E83" ID-CLB-Dataset="181516" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5205.1.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d9d81b59-4151-4eda-b593-e610503c28e6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7285924" ID-ZooBank="0BD59D88-7B2D-4C6D-A288-C1E836F436A5" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1667556060927" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Volynkin, Anton V." docDate="2022" docId="DD3587FCFFF9FFC5FF07FF683C82FBA2" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5205.1.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5205 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Birketsmithiola nakuru Volynkin 2022, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="79" masterDocId="210CFF84FFFFFFC3FF90FFFF3F1BFFFB" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic review of the Afrotropical genus Birketsmithiola Krüger with descriptions of five new species (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae)" masterLastPageNumber="86" masterPageNumber="73" pageNumber="79" updateTime="1699410954679" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="19CB7C21D2AA83D070169A1091456B54">
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<mods:title id="4E0EA7F576E584455D2F09A7F537E8D7">Taxonomic review of the Afrotropical genus Birketsmithiola Krüger with descriptions of five new species (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="B4A3E44924325ACE0C9CE8329625010A" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="DCCB189AC74FCA2E04F39B8461122A11">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="CC8E9D63D22D77DB7F43A707CD41CD42">Volynkin, Anton V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D417BB5F4540A7323D61C1779B06D0AE" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9447-4925</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="1B06BD2678DA8A87BE676021CAC905BE">The African Natural History Research Trust (ANHRT), Street Court Leominster, Kingsland, HR 6 9 QA, United Kingdom. anton @ anhrt. org. uk; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9447 - 4925 & Altai State University, Lenina Avenue 61, RF- 656049, Barnaul, Russia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="1BED0239372133BDAA9153DF5DA09E47" type="email">anton@anhrt.org.uk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="2CC642F49E138C80719A84C5249649CB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="0E45D0BF4E7F60B3CF60CB72160B95D6">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="56C5EE2CC710AE72E81CFEA32E5DC0C9">
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<mods:date id="2759AEF55C5C001E50F0B173BF293115">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="77511E487E87F76A0F7F6F036C1E4743">2022-11-04</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="68F5B974A52A4CC4BF58A1694652DE71">5205</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="B4618CA6969E0E5D889AA167EC34ACDE" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="4A3D5665072A9A098A29768F6D8CB7FB">1</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="16221A36F239F92F901130FBAE210FA6">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="66D31F64735E727E24172EB406339303" type="CLB-Dataset">181516</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="971A1C119C0654CE8648C4CD5B8FF2DB" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5205.1.5</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="DD3587FCFFF9FFC5FF07FF683C82FBA2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7293555" ID-GBIF-Taxon="204203938" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7293555" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DD3587FCFFF9FFC5FF07FF683C82FBA2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DD3587FCFFF9FFC5FF07FF683C82FBA2" lastPageNumber="79" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
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<subSubSection id="1D866561FFF9FFC5FF07FF683EE6FF4A" box="[151,509,151,178]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="552336EAFFF9FFC5FF07FF683EE6FF4A" blockId="6.[151,509,151,214]" box="[151,509,151,178]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
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<heading id="0E6B8186FFF9FFC5FF07FF683EE6FF4A" bold="true" box="[151,509,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="67E8EAF8FFF9FFC5FF07FF683EE6FF4A" bold="true" box="[151,509,151,178]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
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<taxonomicName id="929C4D69FFF9FFC5FF07FF683EAFFF49" ID-CoL="BHL3G" authority="Volynkin, 2022" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,436,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Birketsmithiola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nakuru" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="67E8EAF8FFF9FFC5FF07FF683EAFFF49" bold="true" box="[151,436,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">Birketsmithiola nakuru</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="7CDB5783FFF9FFC5FE2BFF683EE6FF4A" box="[443,509,151,177]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1D866561FFF9FFC5FF07FF443E60FF2E" box="[151,379,187,214]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" type="description">
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<paragraph id="552336EAFFF9FFC5FF07FF443E60FF2E" blockId="6.[151,509,151,214]" box="[151,379,187,214]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
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(
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<figureCitation id="CDA72A6FFFF9FFC5FF0FFF443E3BFF2E" box="[159,288,187,214]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–16" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1937,1961]" captionTargetBox="[223,1365,296,1902]" captionTargetId="figure-64@7.[151,1435,273,1913]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 9–16. Birketsmithiola spp.: adults. Depositories of the specimens: 9–10 in ANHRT; 11 in AKW; 12 in ZSM; 13 and 14 in MfN; 15 an 16 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7285930" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7285930/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">Figs 15, 16</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="CDA72A6FFFF9FFC5FEBCFF443E51FF2E" box="[300,330,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 25–28" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1932,1956]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,196,1898]" captionTargetId="figure-22@10.[154,1433,181,1908]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 25–28. Birketsmithiola spp.: male genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 25 in ANHRT; 26 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK); 27 in MfN; 28 in ZSM." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7285940" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7285940/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">26</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="CDA72A6FFFF9FFC5FEC6FF443E68FF2E" box="[342,371,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 29–33" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1779,1803]" captionTargetBox="[154,1431,193,1742]" captionTargetId="figure-15@11.[151,1435,181,1755]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 29–33. Birketsmithiola spp.: female genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 29, 30 and 32 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK); 31 in ANHRT; 33 in MfN." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7285942" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7285942/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">32</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="1D866561FFF9FFC5FF07FEFC3A6AFE56" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="552336EAFFF9FFC5FF07FEFC3CD8FE9E" blockId="6.[151,1437,259,1114]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
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<emphasis id="67E8EAF8FFF9FFC5FF07FEFC3E25FEE6" bold="true" box="[151,318,259,285]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">Type material</emphasis>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="E5F43CB7FFF9FFC5FEDCFEFC3CD8FE9E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3962176317" collectionCode="NHMUK" collectorName="A. Townsend" country="Kenya" location="Nakuru" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" specimenCode="NHMUK 014173045, NHMUK010317202" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nakuru" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="67E8EAF8FFF9FFC5FEDCFEFC3EA2FEE6" bold="true" box="[332,441,259,285]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
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||
<typeStatus id="8A278848FFF9FFC5FEDCFEFC3EA2FEE6" box="[332,441,259,285]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="CDA72A6FFFF9FFC5FE58FEFC3D05FEE5" box="[456,542,259,286]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–16" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1937,1961]" captionTargetBox="[223,1365,296,1902]" captionTargetId="figure-64@7.[151,1435,273,1913]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 9–16. Birketsmithiola spp.: adults. Depositories of the specimens: 9–10 in ANHRT; 11 in AKW; 12 in ZSM; 13 and 14 in MfN; 15 an 16 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7285930" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7285930/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">Figs 15</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="CDA72A6FFFF9FFC5FDBAFEFC3D51FEE6" box="[554,586,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 25–28" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1932,1956]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,196,1898]" captionTargetId="figure-22@10.[154,1433,181,1908]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 25–28. Birketsmithiola spp.: male genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 25 in ANHRT; 26 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK); 27 in MfN; 28 in ZSM." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7285940" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7285940/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">26</figureCitation>
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): male, [
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<collectingCountry id="2D8B767AFFF9FFC5FD3AFEFB3DE2FEE5" box="[682,761,260,286]" name="Kenya" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">Kenya</collectingCountry>
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] “26.vii.[19]52 |
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<collectorName id="F869533CFFF9FFC5FC26FEFC3B50FEE6" box="[950,1099,259,285]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">A. Townsend</collectorName>
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||
|
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||
<collectingRegion id="9758F808FFF9FFC5FBCFFEFC3BACFEE6" box="[1119,1207,259,285]" country="Kenya" name="Nakuru" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">Nakuru</collectingRegion>
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. Bred.|
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<taxonomicName id="929C4D69FFF9FFC5FA9BFEFC3A41FEE6" box="[1291,1370,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Eilema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Eilema</taxonomicName>
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| sanguicosta.” / “Pres. by | Corydon Mus. | B.M. 1961-696” / QR-code label with unique number “
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<specimenCode id="053A9E91FFF9FFC5FB09FED83A95FEB9" box="[1177,1422,295,322]" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" type="Museum">NHMUK 014173045</specimenCode>
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”, gen. prep. No.:
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<specimenCode id="053A9E91FFF9FFC5FED5FEB43D36FE9E" box="[325,557,331,357]" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" type="Museum">NHMUK010317202</specimenCode>
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(prepared by Volynkin) (
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<collectionCode id="338DAE2FFFF9FFC5FCD7FEB43CA3FE9E" box="[839,952,331,357]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="552336EAFFF9FFC5FF57FE903A6AFE56" blockId="6.[151,1437,259,1114]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
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||
<materialsCitation id="E5F43CB7FFF9FFC5FF57FE903A6AFE56" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3962176305" collectionCode="NHMUK" collectorName="A. Townsend" country="Kenya" location="Nakuru" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" specimenCode="NHMUK014173046" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Nakuru" typeStatus="paratype">
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<emphasis id="67E8EAF8FFF9FFC5FF57FE903E2FFE72" bold="true" box="[199,308,367,393]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
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||
<typeStatus id="8A278848FFF9FFC5FF57FE903E2FFE72" box="[199,308,367,393]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
:
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||
<emphasis id="67E8EAF8FFF9FFC5FED4FE903EBCFE72" bold="true" box="[324,423,367,393]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
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||
<collectingCountry id="2D8B767AFFF9FFC5FED4FE903EBCFE72" box="[324,423,367,393]" name="Kenya" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">KENYA</collectingCountry>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
:
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||
<specimenCount id="439AFD63FFF9FFC5FE26FE903D00FE72" box="[438,539,367,393]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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||
,
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||
<collectorName id="F869533CFFF9FFC5FDB6FE903DA4FE72" box="[550,703,367,393]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">A. Townsend</collectorName>
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||
,
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||
<collectingRegion id="9758F808FFF9FFC5FD5AFE903C3AFE72" box="[714,801,367,393]" country="Kenya" name="Nakuru" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">Nakuru</collectingRegion>
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, 22.iii.[19]47 /
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<collectorName id="F869533CFFF9FFC5FC41FE8F3B12FE71" box="[977,1033,368,394]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">Pres.</collectorName>
|
||
by
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||
<collectorName id="F869533CFFF9FFC5FBA5FE903A02FE71" box="[1077,1305,367,394]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">Corydon Mus. B.M.</collectorName>
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||
1961-696 / unique number:
|
||
<specimenCode id="053A9E91FFF9FFC5FEDFFE6C3D21FE56" box="[335,570,403,429]" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" type="Museum">NHMUK014173046</specimenCode>
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||
, gen. prep. No.:
|
||
<specimenCode id="053A9E91FFF9FFC5FD63FE6C3CC0FE56" box="[755,987,403,429]" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" type="Museum">NHMUK010317203</specimenCode>
|
||
(prepared by Volynkin) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="338DAE2FFFF9FFC5FB64FE6C3A7EFE56" box="[1268,1381,403,429]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="1D866561FFF9FFC5FF57FE483B96FC15" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="552336EAFFF9FFC5FF57FE483B96FC15" blockId="6.[151,1437,259,1114]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<emphasis id="67E8EAF8FFF9FFC5FF57FE483E21FE2A" bold="true" box="[199,314,439,465]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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||
. The forewing length is 16.5 mm in the male
|
||
<typeStatus id="8A278848FFF9FFC5FCC3FE483CAEFE2A" box="[851,949,439,465]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and 16.0 mm in the female
|
||
<typeStatus id="8A278848FFF9FFC5FA90FE473A7FFE29" box="[1280,1380,440,466]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
. The new species is superficially reminiscent of
|
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<taxonomicName id="929C4D69FFF9FFC5FDECFE233DC4FE0E" authority="Volynkin, 2022" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2022" box="[636,735,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Birketsmithiola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smithi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="67E8EAF8FFF9FFC5FDECFE233DC4FE0E" box="[636,735,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">B. smithi</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
<emphasis id="67E8EAF8FFF9FFC5FD77FE243C3CFE0E" bold="true" box="[743,807,475,501]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="7CDB5783FFF9FFC5FD77FE243C3CFE0E" box="[743,807,475,501]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</emphasis>
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but distinguished by the more elongate forewing with a more oblique tornus and a thinner red costal strip, and the presence of the brownish grey suffusion on the anterior area of the hindwing. Compared to another vaguely similar species,
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<taxonomicName id="929C4D69FFF9FFC5FC1FFDDB3B0DFDC6" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Strand" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[911,1046,548,573]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Birketsmithiola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nyassana">
|
||
<emphasis id="67E8EAF8FFF9FFC5FC1FFDDB3B0DFDC6" box="[911,1046,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">B. nyassana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="929C4D69FFF9FFC5FBB4FDDB3B89FDC6" authority="Volynkin, 2022" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2022" box="[1060,1170,547,573]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Birketsmithiola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nakuru" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="67E8EAF8FFF9FFC5FBB4FDDB3B89FDC6" box="[1060,1170,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">B. nakuru</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="67E8EAF8FFF9FFC5FB09FDDC3BC3FDC6" bold="true" box="[1177,1240,547,573]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="7CDB5783FFF9FFC5FB09FDDC3BC3FDC6" box="[1177,1240,547,573]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
has a red head (it is orange in the aforementioned congener), a broader yellow costal streak, which is distally dilated, and bearing a broader red strip. The outer forewing margin of the new species is yellow whereas it is grey with only yellow cilia in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="929C4D69FFF9FFC5FF24FD6F3E20FD52" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Strand" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[180,315,656,681]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Birketsmithiola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nyassana">
|
||
<emphasis id="67E8EAF8FFF9FFC5FF24FD6F3E20FD52" box="[180,315,656,681]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">B. nyassana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The male genital capsule of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="929C4D69FFF9FFC5FD15FD6F3DE8FD52" authority="Volynkin, 2022" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2022" box="[645,755,655,681]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Birketsmithiola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nakuru" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="67E8EAF8FFF9FFC5FD15FD6F3DE8FD52" box="[645,755,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">B. nakuru</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="67E8EAF8FFF9FFC5FD6AFD703C22FD52" bold="true" box="[762,825,655,681]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="7CDB5783FFF9FFC5FD6AFD703C22FD52" box="[762,825,655,681]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
has the thickest uncus and the distally broadest valvae in the species group. Additionally, the apical dentate crest of the juxta of the new species is markedly broader than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="929C4D69FFF9FFC5FF24FD273E27FD0A" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Strand" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[180,316,728,753]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Birketsmithiola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nyassana">
|
||
<emphasis id="67E8EAF8FFF9FFC5FF24FD273E27FD0A" box="[180,316,728,753]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">B. nyassana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="929C4D69FFF9FFC5FEE3FD273EF0FD0A" authority="Volynkin, 2022" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2022" box="[371,491,727,753]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Birketsmithiola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bvumba" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="67E8EAF8FFF9FFC5FEE3FD273EF0FD0A" box="[371,491,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">B. bvumba</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="67E8EAF8FFF9FFC5FE62FD283D29FD0A" bold="true" box="[498,562,727,753]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="7CDB5783FFF9FFC5FE62FD283D29FD0A" box="[498,562,727,753]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
The phallus of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="929C4D69FFF9FFC5FD72FD273C4BFD0A" authority="Volynkin, 2022" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2022" box="[738,848,727,753]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Birketsmithiola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nakuru" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="67E8EAF8FFF9FFC5FD72FD273C4BFD0A" box="[738,848,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">B. nakuru</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="67E8EAF8FFF9FFC5FCC8FD283C83FD0A" bold="true" box="[856,920,727,753]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="7CDB5783FFF9FFC5FCC8FD283C83FD0A" box="[856,920,727,753]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is medially broader and less upcurved than in other members of the species group. Additionally, compared to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="929C4D69FFF9FFC5FCF8FD033CEBFCEE" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Strand" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[872,1008,764,789]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Birketsmithiola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nyassana">
|
||
<emphasis id="67E8EAF8FFF9FFC5FCF8FD033CEBFCEE" box="[872,1008,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">B. nyassana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="929C4D69FFF9FFC5FBB9FD033BB9FCEE" authority="Volynkin, 2022" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2022" box="[1065,1186,763,789]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Birketsmithiola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bvumba" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="67E8EAF8FFF9FFC5FBB9FD033BB9FCEE" box="[1065,1186,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">B. bvumba</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="67E8EAF8FFF9FFC5FB3AFD043BF1FCEE" bold="true" box="[1194,1258,763,789]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="7CDB5783FFF9FFC5FB3AFD043BF1FCEE" box="[1194,1258,763,789]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, the midventral process of the phallus of the new species is longer and broader. The vesica structure of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="929C4D69FFF9FFC5FBF9FCDF3BCCFCC2" authority="Volynkin, 2022" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2022" box="[1129,1239,799,825]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Birketsmithiola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nakuru" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="67E8EAF8FFF9FFC5FBF9FCDF3BCCFCC2" box="[1129,1239,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">B. nakuru</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="67E8EAF8FFF9FFC5FB4FFCE03A05FCC2" bold="true" box="[1247,1310,799,825]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="7CDB5783FFF9FFC5FB4FFCE03A05FCC2" box="[1247,1310,799,825]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is reminiscent of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="929C4D69FFF9FFC5FF7AFCBB3E6AFCA6" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Strand" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[234,369,836,861]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Birketsmithiola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nyassana">
|
||
<emphasis id="67E8EAF8FFF9FFC5FF7AFCBB3E6AFCA6" box="[234,369,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">B. nyassana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="929C4D69FFF9FFC5FE37FCBB3D05FCA6" authority="Volynkin, 2022" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2022" box="[423,542,835,861]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Birketsmithiola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bvumba" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="67E8EAF8FFF9FFC5FE37FCBB3D05FCA6" box="[423,542,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">B. bvumba</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="67E8EAF8FFF9FFC5FDB5FCBC3D7FFCA6" bold="true" box="[549,612,835,861]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="7CDB5783FFF9FFC5FDB5FCBC3D7FFCA6" box="[549,612,835,861]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
but the subapical diverticulum is semiglobular whereas it is conical in the aforementioned congeners. The female genitalia of the new species are most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="929C4D69FFF9FFC5FBF2FC973BF3FC7A" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Strand" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[1122,1256,872,897]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Birketsmithiola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nyassana">
|
||
<emphasis id="67E8EAF8FFF9FFC5FBF2FC973BF3FC7A" box="[1122,1256,872,897]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">B. nyassana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but differ in the markedly narrower anterior sclerotised section of the ductus bursae, the more heavily sclerotised posterior section of the corpus bursae, and the somewhat shorter and narrower appendix bursae. Additionally, the lateral pockets of the 7
|
||
<superScript id="A2E99BA2FFF9FFC5FF5EFC2C3FC0FC1A" attach="left" box="[206,219,979,993]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">th</superScript>
|
||
female sternite of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="929C4D69FFF9FFC5FE3DFC2B3D00FC16" authority="Volynkin, 2022" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2022" box="[429,539,979,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Birketsmithiola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nakuru" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="67E8EAF8FFF9FFC5FE3DFC2B3D00FC16" box="[429,539,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">B. nakuru</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="67E8EAF8FFF9FFC5FDB2FC2C3D79FC16" bold="true" box="[546,610,979,1005]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="7CDB5783FFF9FFC5FDB2FC2C3D79FC16" box="[546,610,979,1005]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
are more heavily sclerotised than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="929C4D69FFF9FFC5FC6EFC2B3B9EFC16" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Strand" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[1022,1157,980,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Birketsmithiola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nyassana">
|
||
<emphasis id="67E8EAF8FFF9FFC5FC6EFC2B3B9EFC16" box="[1022,1157,980,1005]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">B. nyassana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="1D866561FFF9FFC5FF57FC083B34FBE9" box="[199,1071,1015,1042]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="552336EAFFF9FFC5FF57FC083B34FBE9" blockId="6.[151,1437,259,1114]" box="[199,1071,1015,1042]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<emphasis id="67E8EAF8FFF9FFC5FF57FC083E42FBEA" bold="true" box="[199,345,1015,1041]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
. The new species is known from south-western
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2D8B767AFFF9FFC5FCE5FC073CA5FBE9" box="[885,958,1016,1042]" name="Kenya" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">Kenya</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="CDA72A6FFFF9FFC5FC5EFC083B3AFBE9" box="[974,1057,1015,1042]" captionStart="FIGURE 35" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1869,1893]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,1203,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-208@12.[151,1435,1203,1845]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 35. Distributional map of Birketsmithiola spp." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7285948" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7285948/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="1D866561FFF9FFC5FF57FBE43C82FBA2" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="552336EAFFF9FFC5FF57FBE43C82FBA2" blockId="6.[151,1437,259,1114]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<emphasis id="67E8EAF8FFF9FFC5FF57FBE43E53FBCE" bold="true" box="[199,328,1051,1077]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. The specific epithet is homonymic of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="9758F808FFF9FFC5FC8AFBE43CD6FBCE" box="[794,973,1051,1077]" country="Kenya" name="Nakuru" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">Nakuru County</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2D8B767AFFF9FFC5FC4BFBE33B3CFBCD" box="[987,1063,1052,1078]" name="Kenya" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">Kenya</collectingCountry>
|
||
, from where the new species is known. The name is a noun in the nominative singular in apposition.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |