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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="140241" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e83035" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b1760d4a-3fd1-4d6c-b9bf-dfc006983cd6" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1864-8312-80-439" ID-Pensoft-UUID="3F4E21B524465471831D09738C2304A6" ID-ZooBank="62FFB94CEBF441639F22881435EFC37C" ModsDocID="1864-8312-80-439" checkinTime="1663021027595" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Santos, Daubian, Santos, Rodrigo dos Reis &amp; Ribeiro, Guilherme Cunha" docDate="2022" docId="C873652987F35C4D8FE4D300BC9AEBD6" docLanguage="en" docName="ArthropodSystPhyl 80: 439-494" docOrigin="Arthropod Systematics &amp; amp; Phylogeny 80" docPubDate="2022-09-12" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e83035" docTitle="Amphineurus (Rhamphoneurus) chiloeanus Alexander 1969" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" id="3F4E21B524465471831D09738C2304A6" lastPageNumber="439" masterDocId="3F4E21B524465471831D09738C2304A6" masterDocTitle="Systematics of Amphineurus (Rhamphoneurus Alexander) (Diptera: Tipuloidea: Limoniidae)" masterLastPageNumber="494" masterPageNumber="439" pageNumber="439" updateTime="1732675845660" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="84734BBAEF9B19BC4C9F46AB431FD315">Systematics of Amphineurus (Rhamphoneurus Alexander) (Diptera: Tipuloidea: Limoniidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:role id="A32F2735DAC251C1FB2FF46103606B6D">
<mods:roleTerm id="C9B0011FC7F7DDA7913E76B7FE6DA0DA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="DAFCFE6CD1B8F7E22F0447CE0E30A3C7">Santos, Daubian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="51F6520EDEA6E2536488ABC8BCE0335A">Universidade Federal do ABC, Centro de Ciencias Naturais e Humanas, Santo Andre, Sao Paulo, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="5D71E8F3B635E2BE9FD9B7F717C7440D" type="email">daubians@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="00911EB444D14697D432574CF9623108">Santos, Rodrigo dos Reis</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="C925B84227496904694C7962542D75B6">Pos-Graduacao em Entomologia, Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Parana, Curitiba, Parana, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="1934C78114AFD02C7702C6D80BF35868">Ribeiro, Guilherme Cunha</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="6856FF7DD3E49D836E3FE1EA03C8C31A">Universidade Federal do ABC, Centro de Ciencias Naturais e Humanas, Santo Andre, Sao Paulo, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="62EC182D3B47A4043748CF053D2D326D">Arthropod Systematics &amp; amp; Phylogeny</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="77AECBF693E9F2671500059C40858E09">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="392BFC11D6FD6D91434325003127E5E7">2022-09-12</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="401CDBC7AEE226F96FEAC7C52389AB45">80</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="2ECCCBE31846AA4A1BE749330D6D30BA">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="B7382A01AE18A33F52383E99073ED55C" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e83035</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="C873652987F35C4D8FE4D300BC9AEBD6" ID-GBIF-Taxon="200068363" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C873652987F35C4D8FE4D300BC9AEBD6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C873652987F35C4D8FE4D300BC9AEBD6" lastPageNumber="439" pageId="0" pageNumber="439" scope_family="Limoniidae" scope_order="Diptera" scope_subFamily="Chioneinae">
<subSubSection id="44739F1365E01E8CFE98685D8CC2672A" pageId="0" pageNumber="439" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="23DD1377F70E04D80FCADE09146482C1" pageId="0" pageNumber="439">
3.3.8.
<taxonomicName id="BE3A7018782D92447CEFA3240AAB9493" ID-CoL="D435" LSID="C8736529-87F3-5C4D-8FE4-D300BC9AEBD6" authority="Alexander, 1969" authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1969" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Amphineurus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amphineurus (Rhamphoneurus) chiloeanus" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="439" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chiloeanus" subGenus="Rhamphoneurus">Amphineurus (Rhamphoneurus) chiloeanus Alexander, 1969</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9DBE6C4AAF8C6810FBAA682F33D11D68" pageId="0" pageNumber="439" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="1329463A88DBB2AD1A60A3E418EF5599" pageId="0" pageNumber="439">
<taxonomicName id="201240AE9A59CE567DBCCDB144DD69A1" authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1969" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Amphineurus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amphineurus (Rhamphoneurus) chiloeanus" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="439" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chiloeanus" subGenus="Rhamphoneurus">Amphineurus (Rhamphoneurus) chiloeanus</taxonomicName>
Alexander, 1969: 374 (description, fig. 37: wing, fig. 38: male terminalia).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0AE67E0AED17EDD7315688CD20AC9F25" pageId="0" pageNumber="439" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="54142C7FDF65E551D446E06B3D48171C" pageId="0" pageNumber="439">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="371FB48001188A0BA1B7E8A64B276286" pageId="0" pageNumber="439">
<emphasis id="C183D1194827A92AB510D03959724D63" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="439">
<typeStatus id="31C7E57F5D8EAFD0C2DF757C956DBFF9">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="5F4C73005DC78ADE0881BE7D71137742"></specimenCount>
, Chile,
<normalizedToken id="727DD2C7B50EAEE46F430C56E56754BE" originalValue="Chiloé">Chiloe</normalizedToken>
Is., Dalcahue [
<geoCoordinate id="4768E9109C152A90F7E26C9438297B18" degrees="42" direction="south" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-42.366665">42°22S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="03C8690BDC500F50E47BFBC01537B60A" degrees="73" direction="west" minutes="39" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-73.65">73°39W</geoCoordinate>
], 1/
<date id="5D1A564AE1AE77FB17A81F910711E36B" value="1954-04-04">4-IV-1954</date>
,
<normalizedToken id="13E7BD980DA2BAC2CBED9611175B33F6" originalValue="Peña">Pena</normalizedToken>
,
<typeStatus id="0EA3469F0E7FFA6B19B03D25AD336854">Holotype</typeStatus>
12553 (USNM) [part of specimen pinned and part in slide prepared by C.P. Alexander].
<emphasis id="027B4C471FA631A6851481CA78460B6E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="439">
<typeStatus id="65A1D5E218AA8AC18827718976948D4E">Paratype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="E35C4A0E5A7518441F58E88141B803E3" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, Chile,
<normalizedToken id="CBCC7571FA74F7B19B40EE163510E995" originalValue="Chiloé">Chiloe</normalizedToken>
Is., Dalcahue [
<geoCoordinate id="EFF6F48C11777C0D63D6CAA06074E54C" degrees="42" direction="south" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-42.366665">42°22S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="7840E483AE4AEE49FCBA1456E35D5DE5" degrees="73" direction="west" minutes="39" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-73.65">73°39W</geoCoordinate>
], 1/
<date id="BDA5E3DC655411C4989EFD6EB38622A1" value="1954-04-04">4-IV-1954</date>
,
<normalizedToken id="2447361709A2A939C90DDD1DC7819D69" originalValue="Peña">Pena</normalizedToken>
(USNM).
<emphasis id="8B76C9F0178F50B69755C3CD61F80A3F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="439">Additional material</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="69BB7473BDE07E953B755C2C604E0230" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3900877362" collectingDate="1952-01-23" collectorName="Chiloe Is. Ancud, L. Guzman" country="CHILE" latitude="-41.866665" location="Chile" longLatPrecision="1153" longitude="-73.8" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="59587ABDBBA6E93D164CE4BF888CF688" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="439">
<collectingCountry id="9CE3395E195F0BD9CC36C8466861C1C9" name="Chile">CHILE</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
1 [sex unknown],
<location id="A03FDD12362113A6F741A3990C9ACCD6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C873652987F35C4D8FE4D300BC9AEBD6:A03FDD12362113A6F741A3990C9ACCD6" country="CHILE" latitude="-41.866665" longLatPrecision="1153" longitude="-73.8" name="Chile">Chile</location>
,
<collectorName id="01372AA055109B4903FC0F3E18E4DFCE">
<normalizedToken id="4D2E8C261251D7E658F6286DC0508752" originalValue="Chiloé">Chiloe</normalizedToken>
Is. Ancud
</collectorName>
[
<geoCoordinate id="1D111CD5D9B5036DC27C371F7F90F85D" degrees="41" direction="south" minutes="52" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-41.866665">41°52S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="ECDBF8C46F3B4543F64FABEC56FDD7AA" degrees="73" direction="west" minutes="48" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-73.8">73°48W</geoCoordinate>
],
<collectingDate id="AC591D480CAF14551FACA3AB236E00C2" value="1952-01-23">23-1-1952</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="EC303FBEE67A150C703E24BCB475E6F3">L. Guzman</collectorName>
(USNM)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="EED1B2F581693C16E1CD857EE20A9E2F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3900877345" collectingDate="1954-04-04" collectorName="Chiloe Is." country="Chile" latitude="-42.366665" location="Dalcahue" longLatPrecision="1150" longitude="-73.65" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="4F5FF04F5B2F2C144F890DAD17BE4E2E" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectorName id="561518F7B3F09FEA3AC9DC8046A6CFC2">
<normalizedToken id="480DC6C05992A352D4B04045C06493A5" originalValue="Chiloé">Chiloe</normalizedToken>
Is.
</collectorName>
,
<location id="846A355EBEC0B381588D2D979D82338E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C873652987F35C4D8FE4D300BC9AEBD6:846A355EBEC0B381588D2D979D82338E" country="Chile" latitude="-42.366665" longLatPrecision="1150" longitude="-73.65" name="Dalcahue">Dalcahue</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="17F263E7BA9B58769E07868FC1388850" degrees="42" direction="south" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-42.366665">42°22S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EC5E8979A81187D3ED7198B9BB6D2425" degrees="73" direction="west" minutes="39" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-73.65">73°39W</geoCoordinate>
], 1/
<collectingDate id="4417437DF31DA5A37A2AEA959FAF2196" value="1954-04-04">4-IV-1954</collectingDate>
,
<normalizedToken id="0D11EFE5F8319BA3265E200121E9B959" originalValue="Peña">Pena</normalizedToken>
(USNM)
</materialsCitation>
*.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4DDE5FEAF089E2531C4E5C6E6BDC7E13" pageId="0" pageNumber="439" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="A7BAC347FC0528C72C5B146E0D5A2C96" pageId="0" pageNumber="439">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8635451D4E78D8C52C8A1E51608C4FFC" pageId="0" pageNumber="439">The species is distinguished by having m-cu strongly sinuous, straight anal vein and beginning of M1+2 retains sclerotized section. Furthermore, this species has a characteristic sheath of aedeagus with a long basal spur, mesal lobe is very reduced and male tergite IX is remarkable by its rounded posterolateral lobes.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="994AC03303588602E083DE7826CEA4A5" pageId="0" pageNumber="439" type="redescription">
<paragraph id="D032BDF53745BF496543CE235398B1C7" pageId="0" pageNumber="439">Redescription.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6EA7DD9AF8E78775D82F45CC036F2B2F" pageId="0" pageNumber="439">
Wing length 7.37 mm, width 2.14 mm. -
<emphasis id="CBA31B94CA5C16ECE4AA073D12CA8141" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="439">Coloration</emphasis>
: General coloration light brown. Rostrum and palpus dark brown. First segment of antenna light yellow, remaining segments dark yellow. Head dark brown. Eyes black. Thorax light brown, pleura dark yellow. Scutum with three brown stripes. Halter brownish yellow with knob ochreous. Coxae brownish yellow and legs yellowish-brown. -
<emphasis id="313E7607B04A487132AB61AABD22C33A" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="439">Head</emphasis>
(dorsal view Fig.
<figureCitation id="A2BDB18A2BFE97AAB59A028B50D41B11" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Amphineurus (Rhamphoneurus) chiloeanus Alexander. A head (ventral view); B head (dorsal view); C detail of wing; D wing; E thorax (lateral view); F thorax (dorsal view); G male tergite IX (dorsal view) and remainder of male terminalia (lateral view). - Abbreviations: aed sh, sheath of aedeagus; anatg, anatergite; anepm, anepimeron; anepst, anepisternum; aprn, anteropronotum; cgonst, clasper of gonostylus; cx, coxa; goncx, gonocoxite; hlt, halter; k, knob of halter; kepm, katepimeron; kepst, katepisternum; ktg, katatergite; l ms, left mesal lobe of gonocoxite; lgonst; lobe of gonostylus; mr, meron; mtanepst, metanepisternum; mtepm, metepimeron; mtg, mediotergite; mtkepst, metakatepisternum; mtn, metanotum; p, posterior basalare; patg, paratergite; pprn, postpronotum; presct, prescutum; r ms, right mesal lobe of gonocoxite; sct, scutum; sctl, scutellum; t 9, male tergite IX." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.80.e83035.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/740568" pageId="0" pageNumber="439">15B</figureCitation>
, ventral view 15A): terminal segments of antennae missing, as indicated by asterisks. Rostrum bifurcated with short appendices; first palpal segment longer than terminal segment; scape as thick as pedicel, pedicel constricted at base. -
<emphasis id="803FAD479E534A640035666AC6B9B956" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="439">Thorax</emphasis>
(lateral view Fig.
<figureCitation id="E9174A2D81FACBFC93FE4ACC57DDD89A" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Amphineurus (Rhamphoneurus) chiloeanus Alexander. A head (ventral view); B head (dorsal view); C detail of wing; D wing; E thorax (lateral view); F thorax (dorsal view); G male tergite IX (dorsal view) and remainder of male terminalia (lateral view). - Abbreviations: aed sh, sheath of aedeagus; anatg, anatergite; anepm, anepimeron; anepst, anepisternum; aprn, anteropronotum; cgonst, clasper of gonostylus; cx, coxa; goncx, gonocoxite; hlt, halter; k, knob of halter; kepm, katepimeron; kepst, katepisternum; ktg, katatergite; l ms, left mesal lobe of gonocoxite; lgonst; lobe of gonostylus; mr, meron; mtanepst, metanepisternum; mtepm, metepimeron; mtg, mediotergite; mtkepst, metakatepisternum; mtn, metanotum; p, posterior basalare; patg, paratergite; pprn, postpronotum; presct, prescutum; r ms, right mesal lobe of gonocoxite; sct, scutum; sctl, scutellum; t 9, male tergite IX." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.80.e83035.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/740568" pageId="0" pageNumber="439">15E</figureCitation>
, dorsal view Fig.
<figureCitation id="7B03617BBE6A8C34DEBE8F342F8B06C2" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Amphineurus (Rhamphoneurus) chiloeanus Alexander. A head (ventral view); B head (dorsal view); C detail of wing; D wing; E thorax (lateral view); F thorax (dorsal view); G male tergite IX (dorsal view) and remainder of male terminalia (lateral view). - Abbreviations: aed sh, sheath of aedeagus; anatg, anatergite; anepm, anepimeron; anepst, anepisternum; aprn, anteropronotum; cgonst, clasper of gonostylus; cx, coxa; goncx, gonocoxite; hlt, halter; k, knob of halter; kepm, katepimeron; kepst, katepisternum; ktg, katatergite; l ms, left mesal lobe of gonocoxite; lgonst; lobe of gonostylus; mr, meron; mtanepst, metanepisternum; mtepm, metepimeron; mtg, mediotergite; mtkepst, metakatepisternum; mtn, metanotum; p, posterior basalare; patg, paratergite; pprn, postpronotum; presct, prescutum; r ms, right mesal lobe of gonocoxite; sct, scutum; sctl, scutellum; t 9, male tergite IX." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.80.e83035.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/740568" pageId="0" pageNumber="439">15F</figureCitation>
): Division line of laterotergite very sinuous; Anatergite shorter than katatergite. Halter with dilated knob. Wing (Fig.
<figureCitation id="76CB21C3F037EB126632C4E97AF3FBBF" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Amphineurus (Rhamphoneurus) chiloeanus Alexander. A head (ventral view); B head (dorsal view); C detail of wing; D wing; E thorax (lateral view); F thorax (dorsal view); G male tergite IX (dorsal view) and remainder of male terminalia (lateral view). - Abbreviations: aed sh, sheath of aedeagus; anatg, anatergite; anepm, anepimeron; anepst, anepisternum; aprn, anteropronotum; cgonst, clasper of gonostylus; cx, coxa; goncx, gonocoxite; hlt, halter; k, knob of halter; kepm, katepimeron; kepst, katepisternum; ktg, katatergite; l ms, left mesal lobe of gonocoxite; lgonst; lobe of gonostylus; mr, meron; mtanepst, metanepisternum; mtepm, metepimeron; mtg, mediotergite; mtkepst, metakatepisternum; mtn, metanotum; p, posterior basalare; patg, paratergite; pprn, postpronotum; presct, prescutum; r ms, right mesal lobe of gonocoxite; sct, scutum; sctl, scutellum; t 9, male tergite IX." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.80.e83035.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/740568" pageId="0" pageNumber="439">15D</figureCitation>
) with some markings, including faint markings on A1 and Rs; markings highlighting m-cu, r-m, fork of Rs and R2+3+4; distal quarter of wing slightly darkened, with large, strong marking covering R2 and last segment of R1; veins near fork of bM (Fig.
<figureCitation id="E192EF2F8374E6FFD5E2AC6C79E1EFB4" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Amphineurus (Rhamphoneurus) chiloeanus Alexander. A head (ventral view); B head (dorsal view); C detail of wing; D wing; E thorax (lateral view); F thorax (dorsal view); G male tergite IX (dorsal view) and remainder of male terminalia (lateral view). - Abbreviations: aed sh, sheath of aedeagus; anatg, anatergite; anepm, anepimeron; anepst, anepisternum; aprn, anteropronotum; cgonst, clasper of gonostylus; cx, coxa; goncx, gonocoxite; hlt, halter; k, knob of halter; kepm, katepimeron; kepst, katepisternum; ktg, katatergite; l ms, left mesal lobe of gonocoxite; lgonst; lobe of gonostylus; mr, meron; mtanepst, metanepisternum; mtepm, metepimeron; mtg, mediotergite; mtkepst, metakatepisternum; mtn, metanotum; p, posterior basalare; patg, paratergite; pprn, postpronotum; presct, prescutum; r ms, right mesal lobe of gonocoxite; sct, scutum; sctl, scutellum; t 9, male tergite IX." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.80.e83035.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/740568" pageId="0" pageNumber="439">15C</figureCitation>
) faded; R2+3+4 longer than R2+3. -
<emphasis id="36344466FA9D6CC7D8E68EC9DC091532" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="439">Male terminalia</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation id="AEC603B528D86F717DFF2FFA605A4EDC" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Amphineurus (Rhamphoneurus) chiloeanus Alexander. A head (ventral view); B head (dorsal view); C detail of wing; D wing; E thorax (lateral view); F thorax (dorsal view); G male tergite IX (dorsal view) and remainder of male terminalia (lateral view). - Abbreviations: aed sh, sheath of aedeagus; anatg, anatergite; anepm, anepimeron; anepst, anepisternum; aprn, anteropronotum; cgonst, clasper of gonostylus; cx, coxa; goncx, gonocoxite; hlt, halter; k, knob of halter; kepm, katepimeron; kepst, katepisternum; ktg, katatergite; l ms, left mesal lobe of gonocoxite; lgonst; lobe of gonostylus; mr, meron; mtanepst, metanepisternum; mtepm, metepimeron; mtg, mediotergite; mtkepst, metakatepisternum; mtn, metanotum; p, posterior basalare; patg, paratergite; pprn, postpronotum; presct, prescutum; r ms, right mesal lobe of gonocoxite; sct, scutum; sctl, scutellum; t 9, male tergite IX." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.80.e83035.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/740568" pageId="0" pageNumber="439">15G</figureCitation>
): Male tergite IX faintly darkened at posterior margin, with wide, shallow U-shaped median notch; posterolateral lobes rounded. Dorsal branch of gonocoxite poorly developed, shorter than half-length of ventral branch. Lobe of gonostylus with elongate lobule, longer than wide, longer than half-length of lobe of gonostylus, but narrower than stem. Clasper with differently shaped branches: lateral branch straight and long; medial branch curved, wide club-shaped. Mesal lobes atrophied, similar in shape to dorsal branch of gonocoxite. Sheath of aedeagus long and sinuose, darkened almost entire length, with pointed perpendicular spur projecting at end of straight section.
</paragraph>
<caption id="5DB9942E91EC2C8F1250D23A76AAEB17" doi="10.3897/asp.80.e83035.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/740568" pageId="0" pageNumber="439" start="Figure 15" startId="F15">
<paragraph id="8217E4C8A16A070537E487C9B07660E8" pageId="0" pageNumber="439">
<emphasis id="3EB46F7EAE662DCACE6B6D8C345D543F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="439">Figure 15.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="8C76A2CB0C5F51C9C440D55488D39A01" authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1969" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Amphineurus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amphineurus (Rhamphoneurus) chiloeanus" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="439" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chiloeanus" subGenus="Rhamphoneurus">Amphineurus (Rhamphoneurus) chiloeanus</taxonomicName>
Alexander.
<emphasis id="194BDE07562DAF93B2FF252A88AC6B47" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="439">A</emphasis>
head (ventral view);
<emphasis id="19FA47AB73024DE37479AB9790C9061A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="439">B</emphasis>
head (dorsal view);
<emphasis id="42B2FCBE55F23068158ECB6B1339F308" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="439">C</emphasis>
detail of wing;
<emphasis id="212300AB8369BBBA5786155E77DB9CE6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="439">D</emphasis>
wing;
<emphasis id="BE3524AA5878CD718F22B7B92E63812B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="439">E</emphasis>
thorax (lateral view);
<emphasis id="3ED3B30BA275ECEC4735BCB907FBA1FE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="439">F</emphasis>
thorax (dorsal view);
<emphasis id="32DA19852B4125F9B2C8A44500537FB4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="439">G</emphasis>
male tergite IX (dorsal view) and remainder of male terminalia (lateral view). - Abbreviations:
<emphasis id="EA09A2F373536CD0B1B0C5F7DF64B6D8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="439">aed sh</emphasis>
, sheath of aedeagus;
<emphasis id="8EF5342114F12025D6D8BFCB43662926" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="439">anatg</emphasis>
, anatergite;
<emphasis id="F85F0A9B96325B46D3A8B4FD50B748F9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="439">anepm</emphasis>
, anepimeron;
<emphasis id="1974AFACC1AE4F7DE83547D87BBBB81F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="439">anepst</emphasis>
, anepisternum;
<emphasis id="B9D6ACE4F7FCC9347C3E088C9EF4EC1E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="439">aprn</emphasis>
, anteropronotum;
<emphasis id="A66B12EA4E665A92D1138A49D5D4F346" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="439">cgonst</emphasis>
, clasper of gonostylus;
<emphasis id="DC638E6CB96C628ED0E86F36630EC734" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="439">cx</emphasis>
, coxa;
<emphasis id="47E39A63F3FF4CB05C3F82FD3F63D28E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="439">goncx</emphasis>
, gonocoxite;
<emphasis id="90455A184E90F2F91A5B6B0DCC307125" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="439">hlt</emphasis>
, halter;
<emphasis id="13EFC883136000AEBDF08ABE8B3F3ACB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="439">k</emphasis>
, knob of halter;
<emphasis id="A616360CB7A491FEE3807903AB9BDA78" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="439">kepm</emphasis>
, katepimeron;
<emphasis id="D90480B0A36A11C42B18CC56B1700CA0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="439">kepst</emphasis>
, katepisternum;
<emphasis id="9FAB0E1DF45D83CFF36110FE7D2D20C8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="439">ktg</emphasis>
, katatergite;
<emphasis id="D99A525141CAFF82283474E57C7003BD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="439">l ms</emphasis>
, left mesal lobe of gonocoxite;
<emphasis id="ECAF98B3128B1BA8EB24139FDD8A6908" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="439">lgonst</emphasis>
; lobe of gonostylus;
<emphasis id="E806D8D167B671D578AED45A3480236E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="439">mr</emphasis>
, meron;
<emphasis id="CC089B22792F2CB991077AC21EEC1DA5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="439">mtanepst</emphasis>
, metanepisternum;
<emphasis id="7BA2558A838ECA21D7B3E3321A2AAD89" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="439">mtepm</emphasis>
, metepimeron;
<emphasis id="8AFB327150E5D6AF115E61A9ED952D76" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="439">mtg</emphasis>
, mediotergite;
<emphasis id="9836E8AEF85C6E6CE39CE25CC0E7E0A0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="439">mtkepst</emphasis>
, metakatepisternum;
<emphasis id="1B19259E2AB9BAC8BE97B9E434E3287C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="439">mtn</emphasis>
, metanotum;
<emphasis id="A0A40E1F443C7BA4E4CB0A5B9AE5FA99" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="439">p</emphasis>
, posterior basalare;
<emphasis id="37ED86504668E681194441EAB60B5783" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="439">patg</emphasis>
, paratergite;
<emphasis id="6DD7433FCEA9CBF0591D7E9846F63C8A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="439">pprn</emphasis>
, postpronotum;
<emphasis id="956C24FC18F100D52921926201782B86" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="439">presct</emphasis>
, prescutum;
<emphasis id="42F9FAAA1FA97E216CD0F9E6719AECF2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="439">r ms</emphasis>
, right mesal lobe of gonocoxite;
<emphasis id="D0309D84F4A2871270295726C3CCA1F7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="439">sct</emphasis>
, scutum;
<emphasis id="77EE42F680E26B26C9FCE93D5A3A9545" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="439">sctl</emphasis>
, scutellum;
<emphasis id="186F0143F373263D00A808F697887ACF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="439">t9</emphasis>
, male tergite IX.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F30AC552499136A76781E9AB4D7CF7C8" pageId="0" pageNumber="439" type="remarks">
<paragraph id="D0BB639384D87E157F4FBCE1CC525D79" pageId="0" pageNumber="439">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CB19012A5664E7A74088DE74A5C07AC8" pageId="0" pageNumber="439">
Some specimens of this species were misidentified by C.P. Alexander as
<taxonomicName id="9985CDC23FE7DA991A56DE60D4E84990" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. (R.) nothofagetorum" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="439" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nothofagetorum" subGenus="R.">A. (R.) nothofagetorum</taxonomicName>
Alexander. This species resembles
<taxonomicName id="5A14A0BA695EEE7713B377B2C5E5D48B" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. (R.) glabristylatus" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="439" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glabristylatus" subGenus="R.">A. (R.) glabristylatus</taxonomicName>
Alexander but differs mainly in attachment of m-cu, length of cercus, shape of male tergite IX, sheath of aedeagus and mesal lobe.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>