281 lines
23 KiB
XML
281 lines
23 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="24772" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.60.39069" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ea7ac48b-6202-401d-86ea-19581c1264c9" ID-PMC="PMC6898192" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-60-93" ID-Pensoft-UUID="7E7DFCA0FC455155AE9E1A3250242507" ID-PubMed="31824211" ModsDocID="1314-4049-60-93" checkinTime="1575106143164" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Yin, Mingliang, Wingfield, Michael J., Zhou, Xudong, Linnakoski, Riikka & Beer, Z. Wilhelm de" docDate="2019" docId="B4B99C4047835175B8C881DD0CF31211" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 60: 93-123" docOrigin="MycoKeys 60" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.60.39069" docTitle="Leptographium sylvestris M. L. Yin, Z. W. de Beer and M. J. Wingf., sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="7E7DFCA0FC455155AE9E1A3250242507" lastPageNumber="93" masterDocId="7E7DFCA0FC455155AE9E1A3250242507" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy and phylogeny of the Leptographium olivaceum complex (Ophiostomatales, Ascomycota), including descriptions of six new species from China and Europe" masterLastPageNumber="123" masterPageNumber="93" pageNumber="93" updateTime="1732937562057" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="2CDD233EB0265CDB99C7F147BE43ED87">
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<mods:title id="B615B986CD43A26A5B73ADC052D91D5A">Taxonomy and phylogeny of the Leptographium olivaceum complex (Ophiostomatales, Ascomycota), including descriptions of six new species from China and Europe</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7B8C1BD8AFC985F6CF3F0C1CA6CCF992">Yin, Mingliang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="59E74531AEFF5732E4DC3D6516E8A9DC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="1DCEFD31570FBA2E4BEB2814A506D39F">Wingfield, Michael J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="F36DE61169B6604DE5DCC8249FBC4388" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="6C13EF30B0C467CE839EFBAD8F80CF7B">Zhou, Xudong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1B87BCADEE5F126D271A168FBAAF7A16">Linnakoski, Riikka</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8B4EDE005132DB9CA06CD46CC149EB87">Beer, Z. Wilhelm de</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="70C7544936937767525DF1ED531A25FD">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="559436420B8BB6ED6A8F6C631CF9EA40">MycoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="7EC017E501A8E110AF48BB654D313063">
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<mods:date id="857920411FD82EED538D446DEBA50D3A">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="31D32D09ABE8B485D571DB8D1E1E96CE" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="2D979991B6CA0F0C861A595EA41A8F3E">60</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="866ED1FE319A787C962F058433F2220A">93</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="8A793B9E3F216B225BB5A87C93382D19">123</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="097064306AAE23C12700F5260A9B1B9D">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.60.39069</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="7AAA0DAC7D1D91D42AB14AFD9E198284">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="C0A7C743F18F962A6397676E79376169" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.60.39069</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A0492B5B20762942D6CB525992E62CE4" type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049-60-93</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="B4B99C4047835175B8C881DD0CF31211" ID-GBIF-Taxon="160607151" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B4B99C4047835175B8C881DD0CF31211" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B4B99C4047835175B8C881DD0CF31211" lastPageNumber="93" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" scope_order="Ophiostomatales" scope_phylum="Ascomycota">
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<subSubSection id="C899B734569FFB4CDE06ACC51A455715" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="F30D0E7C8097E8A965D380F21DFBCCAE" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
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<taxonomicName id="6D198AB631356300951BE0CBA5FA5B2B" LSID="B4B99C40-4783-5175-B8C8-81DD0CF31211" authority="M. L. Yin, Z. W. de Beer and M. J. Wingf." class="Sordariomycetes" family="Ophiostomataceae" genus="Leptographium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Leptographium sylvestris" order="Ophiostomatales" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="sylvestris">Leptographium sylvestris M.L. Yin, Z.W. de Beer and M.J. Wingf.</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="E1F292709F9130EF5137616D807B7DAA" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation id="D3D0ED19A2BA7EC06ED2660C35594C73" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Leptographium sylvestris sp. nov. (CMW 34140) a fourteen-days old culture on OA with black background b synnematous asexual state on wood tissue on WA c conidiophore d conidiogenous apparatus e conidiogenous cells f conidia g-h the sexual state on wood tissue on WA i ascoma j ostiolar hyphae k ascomatal base l ascospores. Scale bars: 100 μm (b), 50 μm (c), 25 μm (d), 10 μm (e), 5 μm (f), 100 μm (g), 100 μm (h), 50 μm (i), 25 μm (j), 20 μm (k), 5 μm (l)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.60.39069.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/360787" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" tableDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.60.39069.figure7">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="43875C9F31C7240ED5F0AAEC8C4067F9" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="224BEB083B517481115A69290B5A3EFC" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5D9AFF9D13A405F27F349ADC22228FBB" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">The epithet refers to the host species where the holotype was collected.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="71F5A6F10CD68C3D2D65811F7B0603BA" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="149B6182086352BDEEA474343827F03E" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Type.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AAB5F9305155290E2A05F1512ECA8936" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
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POLAND, Chrosnica, from
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<taxonomicName id="F4360BED8C4025F8AF9C3B119E491AAB" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pinus sylvestris" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sylvestris">
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<emphasis id="F57AD6224114EB076C5115B85C400AA2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Pinus sylvestris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, Jan. 2008,
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<emphasis id="19A68E0C6F0D3D4AE7A93778223F93AA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">R. Jankowiak</emphasis>
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, (PREM 60920-
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<emphasis id="0EEB157CD2F6E9BA9B92B1A39C8D0D0D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">holotype</emphasis>
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, ex-holotype cultures: CBS 136511 = CMW 34140). FINLAND, Jouhteninen, from
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<taxonomicName id="27D216DCCB0D2D8BA0081880F65BB8F5" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Picea abies" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="abies">
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<emphasis id="2A2D0D654EF1392D3C38CD46D59875B4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Picea abies</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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infested with
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<taxonomicName id="8134DC71F592F62423FAE531078978C1" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Ips" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ips typographus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="typographus">
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<emphasis id="E70BBB6ABF00644C3616924C52CD6E31" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Ips typographus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, Aug. 2005,
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<emphasis id="19F77851A2C9C90D2A75D38792FD7B60" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Z.W. de Beer</emphasis>
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, (PREM 60921-
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<emphasis id="4A8CFDB21311347E38F5928DAF84AB29" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">paratype</emphasis>
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, ex-paratype cultures: CBS 128833 = CMW 23300).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="CA9536BA193DF363463C6E18760DDAE2" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="description">
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<paragraph id="108F6A262196B30DD1CC395F404031E8" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E4CDBED21AECD845C3FF7CD045218102" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
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<emphasis id="F78816B5FBA90DDCBC9FD0AF563EA08D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Sexual state</emphasis>
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develop on wood on WA in 14-21 days.
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<emphasis id="CA75993EE75C2493A252EB7E408AB5C5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Perithecia</emphasis>
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superficial on wood and agar, base brown to black, globose, unornamented, 91-110
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<normalizedToken id="B721BE5F5D134F48276485A188819EBD" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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in diameter, necks dark brown, cylindrical, slightly curved, 200-480
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<normalizedToken id="01856CFB2745E7070B9845C05B6E7A9D" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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long (including ostiolar hyphae), 26-32
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<normalizedToken id="0539631CF64C979E70B33758A271202E" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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wide at base, 15-21
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<normalizedToken id="E989AB00858A0728DE85E6C6B3FB80DB" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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wide at the tip.
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<emphasis id="37BF3ACFC313637C40497CFFDC0C0E72" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Ostiolar hyphae</emphasis>
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present, pale brown, straight, septate, numerous, divergent, tapering at the tip, up to 190
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<normalizedToken id="217405C9711231E02D46511A567C0FDD" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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long.
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<emphasis id="8180B782AA4C6A2C34F85B1A6C9E2876" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Asci</emphasis>
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not seen.
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<emphasis id="5E0F67688144D07851C23A113545E8FD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Ascospores</emphasis>
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one-celled, hyaline, fusiform to orange section shaped in side view, ellipsoidal in face view, globose in end view, (4.0
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<normalizedToken id="052ADA61A5BEE8426EC4CB029CE266A5" originalValue="–)4.5–5.5(–">-)4.5-5.5(-</normalizedToken>
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5.8)
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<normalizedToken id="8B25089779EF0727B6687E81B4F90190" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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(2.5
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<normalizedToken id="3F3B40F4E4D13C03CF014DDCB1FE3D05" originalValue="–)2.8–3.7(–">-)2.8-3.7(-</normalizedToken>
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3.9)
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<normalizedToken id="C97ADB8AFAF8EEC55D8AA0431A0A3EFA" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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including hyaline gelatinous sheath, 0.3-0.6
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<normalizedToken id="C403C01A23197AB8EDDAF55F3F8D93A2" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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thick.
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<emphasis id="E6C00AFCD4ECC17FD0E225B206F4FD57" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Conidiophores</emphasis>
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macronematous, synnematous, swollen at the base, occasionally wider at the stipe, brown to light brown, expanding branches at the apex, 260-500
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<normalizedToken id="F0BEFF1F5AD13AECD05B2574EE64AF00" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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14-57
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<normalizedToken id="5EDE44A94A3CA03CCE053D34DBACE040" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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including conidiogenous apparatus.
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<emphasis id="A7F02E7453DEEA3E7403357A22C1DDBE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Conidiogenous cells</emphasis>
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discrete, hyaline, cylindrical, 2-3 per branch, percurrent proliferation, (10
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<normalizedToken id="37DCD595AF89D8D3D97CDCCC69937DA4" originalValue="–)11–15(–">-)11-15(-</normalizedToken>
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18)
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<normalizedToken id="F1C1482D96152BE76F35AC6629DD81A2" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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1.5-2.5
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<normalizedToken id="659C35A41FD62C14739DBE768A69B23C" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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.
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<emphasis id="52780B226F003604B33F81E3FED0F07A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Conidia</emphasis>
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hyaline, obovate to clavate, (3.6
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<normalizedToken id="BE9C26DB651673094BEB1270F89B5F0B" originalValue="–)4.5–4.9(–">-)4.5-4.9(-</normalizedToken>
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5.2)
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<normalizedToken id="11E36B5CABB0250FB9AA93EB28BC9FCF" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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(1.6
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<normalizedToken id="C9236BEEB4D79A69ADE19C75BF410C64" originalValue="–)1.7–1.9(–">-)1.7-1.9(-</normalizedToken>
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2.1)
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<normalizedToken id="F1DDE57F66C7289C385EE5DB951CC3F1" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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.
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<emphasis id="B7D9DE241BBDFD64A188353A5C85DA42" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Cultural characteristics</emphasis>
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: Colonies on OA, hyaline at first, later becoming dark yellowish in the center, mycelium appressed and immersed, Perithecia and
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<taxonomicName id="5EEEC8E9336BB058CC591355B658D27D" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Ophiostomataceae" genus="Pesotum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Pesotum" order="Ophiostomatales" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="CBC983FD45037E9710A6AED0A5C61EBD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Pesotum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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-like asexual morph co-occur in culture. Optimal growth temperature is 30 °C, radial growth rate 5.0 (
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<normalizedToken id="868A7557A9A23B102C15613F3D4008CA" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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0.5) mm/d, growth reduced at 10 °C, no growth at 35 °C.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="B23E8FD135A56DA6FF466D8CC8238CFB" doi="10.3897/mycokeys.60.39069.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/360787" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
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<paragraph id="790BD33CF20CEB6DC1B59773E4173EDD" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
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<emphasis id="181C4027FFBF27557E42378932BA82FF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Figure 7.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="7BCFF595C06F82F93FE08878CB0AAE0B" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Ophiostomataceae" genus="Leptographium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Leptographium sylvestris" order="Ophiostomatales" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="sylvestris">
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<emphasis id="3A334C0E19205079CC0F9F45FED02584" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Leptographium sylvestris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. (CMW 34140)
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<emphasis id="59305EA698DE3B70861B7C8F5104C6AC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">a</emphasis>
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fourteen-days old culture on OA with black background
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<emphasis id="00F0E8321B9392F051AD2727032A0CC1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">b</emphasis>
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synnematous asexual state on wood tissue on WA
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<emphasis id="36014DD01CB6396FD24C1E3C2E77080A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">c</emphasis>
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conidiophore
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<emphasis id="EC35471148A4C43A25EF437A83FAF68E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">d</emphasis>
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conidiogenous apparatus
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<emphasis id="D09B326B9F67574EA772219B6CCACF29" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">e</emphasis>
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conidiogenous cells
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<emphasis id="057310CA90C03E98AA096F3829D0B7B7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">f</emphasis>
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conidia
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<emphasis id="371A212B539170B661FC9102F1494D9A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
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||
<normalizedToken id="4F5F62D5C2AD420971E5FB95113C9FE1" originalValue="g–h">g-h</normalizedToken>
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</emphasis>
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the sexual state on wood tissue on WA
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<emphasis id="91D0D00DB510F066E619FA5262F9A5C7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">i</emphasis>
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ascoma
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||
<emphasis id="816596D3FF75C3F96A95774903678FEB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">j</emphasis>
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ostiolar hyphae
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<emphasis id="6D3017572303047A735FDFEB6DA6D663" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">k</emphasis>
|
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ascomatal base
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<emphasis id="D3E6385EFF9C5858C1136FEC926DEB0A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">l</emphasis>
|
||
ascospores. Scale bars: 100
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||
<normalizedToken id="0F8A838FDF303E0DF23DE78BE2F6BA13" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="442F479A884C07C52914031CAA99AF21" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">b</emphasis>
|
||
), 50
|
||
<normalizedToken id="B5111EEB83BB9015D358510068D4F3D2" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B00B2E6E7D6DBB295E7AC2AD7A53CACE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">c</emphasis>
|
||
), 25
|
||
<normalizedToken id="2A908673BFB6A13B0713F28318D945E8" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="826E96ACA556DE43EED763BA217456FF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">d</emphasis>
|
||
), 10
|
||
<normalizedToken id="3B8BB089585BE6B8C890E18A6E7A9859" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="AF9F74F6BEBC94E35B0FF3C4FCD872A2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">e</emphasis>
|
||
), 5
|
||
<normalizedToken id="B520833C9992C15CB7190A50864906A7" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B23ACE7BE32B285B41AD54220BCCBA85" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">f</emphasis>
|
||
), 100
|
||
<normalizedToken id="8E39A5621E4FB9D9B113409491A5CAF8" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="07F6B838B34AD70C0585F185E3C38156" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">g</emphasis>
|
||
), 100
|
||
<normalizedToken id="6B8F9C33AD61A5976EE57EA3E40F33E1" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="4A7D7E0371CDF9A43891F90B7BE81386" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">h</emphasis>
|
||
), 50
|
||
<normalizedToken id="4525B40F3AE051D82311E86342E6FED7" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="71F397F4253D840C583A489701614915" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">i</emphasis>
|
||
), 25
|
||
<normalizedToken id="4C0BB32B39936D62120D6C4DAF8EEF85" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="280E9505F40A020415A19C5574332585" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">j</emphasis>
|
||
), 20
|
||
<normalizedToken id="70869D4BAB0E8B0B297468941B598298" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="53D369EC318651E7798607A704314C78" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">k</emphasis>
|
||
), 5
|
||
<normalizedToken id="11FBDFC4C86841C71BA68ED453AF28A7" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="2F4DA38EFDBC8A3AB0D79BE504659FBE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">l</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="49E1D4A0ED42A8D334243BA4D2CA71C8" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="host">
|
||
<paragraph id="D3173631E980E4D1495BFD7D416255D7" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Host trees.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6AEBDB545D06BEBB94AB2D79E4ECBD58" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E5953459232AD0A1191BCA504ECDA40E" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pinus sylvestris" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sylvestris">
|
||
<emphasis id="7E0C0811CAE3346A8A62F09E2CC74031" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Pinus sylvestris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5F3D4B6ECF01716A80AB121794222971" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Picea abies" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="abies">
|
||
<emphasis id="3ABC4B6A359C9145FD892F90982F8A37" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Picea abies</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C8D2D22A9FFC4B69A085D1C98ECE2CF3" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="insect vector">
|
||
<paragraph id="9EE6BEE59AE1C0D3990F217D658D04EB" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Insect vector.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF695B420E7032465DAC253F5DFA3AE5" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E8C91C227A0754E864A27EBD1EB06355" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Ips" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ips typographus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="typographus">
|
||
<emphasis id="DE1384513266032F8528807CDF6F1486" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Ips typographus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="92966FE44B1C9A857CAB85785F875E06" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8AC5CBFAA6D1B623B881BAFB69838F20" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Distributions.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="93E67CC037099A4EE0AC9318D91853EB" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Poland, Finland.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D886090FC0DDB49DE5C5D58E3C47B82B" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="notes">
|
||
<paragraph id="F54DA34480BA89D89C3E87E46D865E4A" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Notes.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F623DFC0BEAF75AF4F4DD7DA9F617CE7" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
|
||
The Finnish isolate (CMW 23300) was considered by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F55B874835A13C434B2B6E07E64BCC05" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10482-012-9747-6" author="Linnakoski, R" journalOrPublisher="Antonie van Leeuwenhoek" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" pagination="375 - 399" refId="B26" refString="Linnakoski, R, De Beer, ZW, Duong, TA, Niemelae, P, Pappinen, A, et, al., 2012. Grosmannia and Leptographium spp. associated with conifer-infesting bark beetles in Finland and Russia, including Leptographiumtaigense sp. nov. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek 102: 375 - 399" title="Grosmannia and Leptographium spp. associated with conifer-infesting bark beetles in Finland and Russia, including Leptographiumtaigense sp. nov." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10482-012-9747-6" volume="102" year="2012">Linnakoski et al. (2012)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
to be the same undescribed species as the isolates described above as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39960855BED115CBB4E4F2C78CF05F81" lsidName="L. conplurium" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" rank="species" species="conplurium">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6BCE308EBE21CA97C1751A81BBEA119" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">L. conplurium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The addition of a newly obtained isolate from Poland in the present study, confirmed that the two isolates represented a distinct taxon, clearly separated from all other species in the complex. This is the only new species for which ascomata were obtained in culture. Single ascospore isolates of this species produced ascomata in culture, suggesting that the species is homothallic. The common characters of sexual states of species in this complex are having ascomata with sheath and ostiolar hyphae on the top of neck. This species differs from others by its fusiform to orange section shaped ascospores and slightly curved neck.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |