463 lines
52 KiB
XML
463 lines
52 KiB
XML
<document id="482468464C44FFF91D04D32987B4E3C1" ID-DOI="10.37828/em.2023.65.4" ID-ISSN="2336-9744" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13246318" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:12E2157F-D422-492F-8446-768018FD52DA" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722971557635" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Volynkin, Anton V." docDate="2023" docId="9768878B3E43FFCDFF6708EC18FF2286" docLanguage="en" docName="EcolMontenegrina.65.24-39.pdf" docOrigin="Ecologica Montenegrina 65" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2023.65.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:3485E46B0EDC64DBF2992EDE30BFB5AE.2:EcolMontenegrina.2017-.journal_article" docStyleId="3485E46B0EDC64DBF2992EDE30BFB5AE" docStyleName="EcolMontenegrina.2017-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Lithosiccia smithi Volynkin, 2023, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="5A52E835-D2EC-4B81-9978-9323F45B195A" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="38" masterDocId="6B51FFF33E48FFC3FFF00D4E182E2672" masterDocTitle="Lithosiccia, a new genus with four new species from mainland Africa (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini)" masterLastPageNumber="39" masterPageNumber="24" pageNumber="35" updateTime="1722979838048" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="2586670FF248587C9B10665D0B02E418">
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<mods:title id="92D46E2E696AD672F685A0DBD7215DC1">Lithosiccia, a new genus with four new species from mainland Africa (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="25A9E0584F8CDACDC7FAE8736F1BBF5F" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="3910F99816EF5EAA3BD026B1CB843B7C">Volynkin, Anton V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F0DC908280DD6ABA450C223516843AC1" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9447-4925</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="63304710B9A6EEEEA07E5DFEC865A69F">The African Natural History Research Trust (ANHRT), Street Court Leominster, Kingsland, HR 6 9 QA, UK. E-mail: anton @ anhrt. org. uk; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9447 - 4925 & Altai State University, Lenina Avenue 61, RF- 656049, Barnaul, Russia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="9C77A00D84B9DDF871A56924F6C8D5E9">Ecologica Montenegrina</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="DB611359ED6AC9D675389D1FE60EA45D">
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<mods:date id="EA14DA3DB6D9F07C40C6C29DD76BFE99">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D8A4D12E64D234773BBCC9DAAE0BE831">2023-08-23</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="9EDF04E3D13848B96A20467CD9D63E08">65</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="69033D25CEB47E6B1C2F4AC4AFE9A0B5">http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2023.65.4</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="B61DC469186E1C76DBCA71F298CECFF8" type="DOI">10.37828/em.2023.65.4</mods:identifier>
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<subSubSection id="57DB65163E43FFC8FF6708EC1C4323AB" pageId="11" pageNumber="35" type="nomenclature">
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<taxonomicName id="D8C14D1E3E43FFC8FF6708EC194123CE" ID-CoL="BS8T5" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,367,1442,1468]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Lithosiccia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smithi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="2DB5EA8F3E43FFC8FF6708EC194123CE" bold="true" box="[151,367,1442,1468]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">Lithosiccia smithi</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="368657F43E43FFC8FE8608EC199623CE" box="[374,440,1442,1468]" pageId="11" pageNumber="35" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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https://zoobank.org/
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<paragraph id="1F7E369D3E43FFC8FF6708AC199C238E" blockId="11.[151,1133,1442,1532]" box="[151,434,1506,1532]" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">
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(
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<figureCitation id="87FA2A183E43FFC8FF6F08AC1909238E" box="[159,295,1506,1532]" captionStart="Figures 11–19" captionStartId="6.[151,237,1965,1988]" captionTargetBox="[160,1431,200,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-9@6.[151,1436,189,1928]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figures 11–19. Lithosiccia smithi (11–15), Palaeosiccia punctata (16, 17), and Siccia caffra (18, 19): adults. Depositories of the specimens: 11–13 and 17 in ANHRT; 14 and 15 in GMF-B; 16 and 19 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK); 18 in MfN." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13246324" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13246324/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">Figs 11–15</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="87FA2A183E43FFC8FEC308AC197D238E" box="[307,339,1506,1532]" captionStart="Figures 26–28" captionStartId="10.[151,237,1968,1991]" captionTargetBox="[158,1419,221,1906]" captionTargetId="figure-9@10.[151,1436,189,1928]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figures 26–28. Lithosiccia spp.: male genitalia. The specimens dissected are deposited in ANHRT." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13246331" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13246331/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">28</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="87FA2A183E43FFC8FEAF08AC1951238E" box="[351,383,1506,1532]" captionStart="Figures 29–31" captionStartId="12.[151,237,1968,1991]" captionTargetBox="[182,1404,204,1906]" captionTargetId="figure-9@12.[151,1436,189,1928]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figures 29–31. Lithosiccia smithi (29), Palaeosiccia punctata (30), and Siccia caffra (31): male genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 29 and 30 in ANHRT; 31 in HNHM." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13246335" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13246335/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">29</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="87FA2A183E43FFC8FE7B08AC1987238E" box="[395,425,1506,1532]" captionStart="Figures 32–35" captionStartId="13.[151,237,1968,1991]" captionTargetBox="[214,1379,197,1908]" captionTargetId="figure-8@13.[151,1436,189,1928]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figures 32–35. Lithosiccia spp. (32, 33), Palaeosiccia punctata (34), and Siccia caffra (35): female genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 32 and 34 in ANHRT; 33 in GMF-B; 35 in MfN." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13246337" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13246337/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">33</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="57DB65163E43FFC8FF670B6B1D6B2184" pageId="11" pageNumber="35" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="1F7E369D3E43FFC8FF670B6B19B520D6" blockId="11.[151,1437,1573,2038]" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">
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<emphasis id="2DB5EA8F3E43FFC8FF670B6B1967204D" bold="true" box="[151,329,1573,1599]" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">Type material</emphasis>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="AFA93CC03E43FFC8FEA90B6B19B520D6" collectingDate="2023-02-14" collectingDateMax="2023-02-20" collectingDateMin="2023-02-14" collectionCode="V, ANHRT" collectorName="Laszlo, G. & A. Volynkin" country="Republic of the Congo" elevation="372" latitude="2.2399445" location="Nouabale-Ndoki National Park" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="16.397806" municipality="Mbeli" pageId="11" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="2DB5EA8F3E43FFC8FEA90B6B19E5204D" bold="true" box="[345,459,1573,1599]" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">
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<typeStatus id="C07A883F3E43FFC8FEA90B6B19E5204D" box="[345,459,1573,1599]" pageId="11" pageNumber="35" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="87FA2A183E43FFC8FE2C0B6B1A19204D" box="[476,567,1573,1599]" captionStart="Figures 11–19" captionStartId="6.[151,237,1965,1988]" captionTargetBox="[160,1431,200,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-9@6.[151,1436,189,1928]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figures 11–19. Lithosiccia smithi (11–15), Palaeosiccia punctata (16, 17), and Siccia caffra (18, 19): adults. Depositories of the specimens: 11–13 and 17 in ANHRT; 14 and 15 in GMF-B; 16 and 19 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK); 18 in MfN." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13246324" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13246324/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">Figs 11</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="87FA2A183E43FFC8FDB60B6B1A46204D" box="[582,616,1573,1599]" captionStart="Figures 26–28" captionStartId="10.[151,237,1968,1991]" captionTargetBox="[158,1419,221,1906]" captionTargetId="figure-9@10.[151,1436,189,1928]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figures 26–28. Lithosiccia spp.: male genitalia. The specimens dissected are deposited in ANHRT." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13246331" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13246331/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">28</figureCitation>
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): male, “
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<collectingCountry id="67D6760D3E43FFC8FD210B6B1B9B204D" box="[721,949,1573,1599]" name="Republic of the Congo" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">Republic of Congo</collectingCountry>
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<quantity id="D8399B783E43FFC8FC4D0B6B1C2E204D" box="[957,1024,1573,1599]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.72" pageId="11" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="372.0">
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<location id="1A1E60463E43FFC8FBE70B6B1DA4204D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9768878B3E43FFCDFF6708EC18FF2286:1A1E60463E43FFC8FBE70B6B1DA4204D" box="[1047,1418,1573,1599]" country="Republic of the Congo" latitude="2.2399445" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="16.397806" municipality="Mbeli" name="Nouabale-Ndoki National Park" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">Nouabale-Ndoki National Park</location>
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, |
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<collectingMunicipality id="FF1AACE73E43FFC8FF670B0918F32013" box="[151,221,1607,1633]" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">Mbeli</collectingMunicipality>
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camp |
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<geoCoordinate id="7AF5505A3E43FFC8FE1E0B091AA72013" box="[494,649,1607,1633]" degrees="16" direction="east" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="35" precision="1" seconds="52.1" value="16.397806">16°23'52.1''E</geoCoordinate>
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<date id="6B7F105D3E43FFC8FD510B091B692013" box="[673,839,1607,1633]" pageId="11" pageNumber="35" value="2023-02-14" valueMax="2023-02-20" valueMin="2023-02-14">
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<collectingDate id="7B3BE9B53E43FFC8FD510B091B692013" box="[673,839,1607,1633]" pageId="11" pageNumber="35" value="2023-02-14" valueMax="2023-02-20" valueMin="2023-02-14">14–20.ii.2023</collectingDate>
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<collectingMethod id="C6804E8A3E43FFC8FCA50B091C372013" box="[853,1049,1607,1633]" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">actinic light trap</collectingMethod>
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| Bakala, N., M., Dérozier,
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<collectionCode id="79D0AE583E43FFC8FA990B091DAD2013" box="[1385,1411,1607,1633]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="11" pageNumber="35" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
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., | Kirk-Spriggs, A.,
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<collectorName id="B234534B3E43FFC8FE820B2619C120F0" box="[370,495,1640,1666]" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">László, G.</collectorName>
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leg. |
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<collectionCode id="79D0AE583E43FFC8FDB10B261A8520F0" box="[577,683,1640,1666]" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">ANHRT</collectionCode>
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:2023.3” / “ANHRTUK | 00312066” / “Slide | AV7185
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<specimenCount id="09C7FD143E43FFC8FAA00B261D4D20F0" box="[1360,1379,1640,1666]" count="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="35" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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|
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<collectorName id="B234534B3E43FFC8FA700B26192720D6" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">A. Volynkin</collectorName>
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” (
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<collectionCode id="79D0AE583E43FFC8FED20BC419A020D6" box="[290,398,1674,1700]" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">ANHRT</collectionCode>
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).
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<paragraph id="1F7E369D3E43FFC8FF050BE21D6B2184" blockId="11.[151,1437,1573,2038]" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">
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<materialsCitation id="AFA93CC03E43FFC8FF050BE21CC820B4" box="[245,1254,1708,1734]" collectingDate="2023-02-14" collectingDateMax="2023-02-20" collectingDateMin="2023-02-14" collectionCode="ANHRT" collectorName="Laszlo, G. & A. Volynkin" country="Republic of the Congo" elevation="372" latitude="2.2399445" location="Nouabale-Ndoki National Park" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="16.397806" municipality="Mbeli" pageId="11" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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<emphasis id="2DB5EA8F3E43FFC8FF050BE2195D20B4" bold="true" box="[245,371,1708,1734]" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">
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<typeStatus id="C07A883F3E43FFC8FF050BE2195D20B4" box="[245,371,1708,1734]" pageId="11" pageNumber="35" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="2DB5EA8F3E43FFC8FE730BE21AEC20B4" bold="true" box="[387,706,1708,1734]" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">
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<collectingCountry id="67D6760D3E43FFC8FE730BE21AEC20B4" box="[387,706,1708,1734]" name="Republic of the Congo" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">REPUBLIC OF CONGO</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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:
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, the same data as holotype (
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<collectionCode id="79D0AE583E43FFC8FB820BE21CF020B4" box="[1138,1246,1708,1734]" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">ANHRT</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation id="AFA93CC03E43FFC8FB030BE21A99217B" collectingDate="2022-09-17" collectingDateMax="2022-09-23" collectingDateMin="2022-09-17" collectionCode="T" country="Republic of the Congo" county="Sangha Prov." elevation="358" latitude="2.1994722" location="Bomassa forest" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="16.188026" municipality="Nouabale-Ndoki National Park" pageId="11" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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<specimenCount id="09C7FD143E43FFC8FB030BE21D6B20B4" box="[1267,1349,1708,1734]" count="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="35" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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,
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</quantity>
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||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="F61F4E113E43FFC8FF670B8319692095" box="[151,327,1741,1767]" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">Sangha Prov.</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="FF1AACE73E43FFC8FE930B831ADB2095" box="[355,757,1741,1767]" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">Nouabalé-Ndoki National Park</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="1A1E60463E43FFC8FCE10B831BF82095" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9768878B3E43FFCDFF6708EC18FF2286:1A1E60463E43FFC8FCE10B831BF82095" box="[785,982,1741,1767]" country="Republic of the Congo" county="Sangha Prov." latitude="2.1994722" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="16.188026" municipality="Nouabale-Ndoki National Park" name="Bomassa forest" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">Bomassa forest</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<location id="1A1E60463E43FFC8FC050B831CFC2095" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9768878B3E43FFCDFF6708EC18FF2286:1A1E60463E43FFC8FC050B831CFC2095" box="[1013,1234,1741,1767]" country="Republic of the Congo" county="Sangha Prov." latitude="2.1994722" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="16.188026" municipality="Nouabale-Ndoki National Park" name="Secondary forest" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">Secondary forest</location>
|
||
),
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="7AF5505A3E43FFC8FB060B831DB92095" box="[1270,1431,1741,1767]" degrees="02" direction="north" minutes="11" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="35" precision="1" seconds="58.1" value="2.1994722">02°11'58.1''N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="7AF5505A3E43FFC8FF670BA1191B217B" box="[151,309,1775,1801]" degrees="16" direction="east" minutes="11" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="35" precision="1" seconds="16.9" value="16.188026">16°11'16.9''E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="6B7F105D3E43FFC8FEB50BA119D3217B" box="[325,509,1775,1801]" pageId="11" pageNumber="35" value="2022-09-17" valueMax="2022-09-23" valueMin="2022-09-17">
|
||
<collectingDate id="7B3BE9B53E43FFC8FEB50BA119D3217B" box="[325,509,1775,1801]" pageId="11" pageNumber="35" value="2022-09-17" valueMax="2022-09-23" valueMin="2022-09-17">17–23.ix. 2022</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, LepiLED L.
|
||
<collectionCode id="79D0AE583E43FFC8FD510BA11A99217B" box="[673,695,1775,1801]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">T</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
., Dérozier,
|
||
<collectionCode id="79D0AE583E43FFC8FCB50BA11B71217B" box="[837,863,1775,1801]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="11" pageNumber="35" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
.,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="AFA93CC03E43FFC8FC840BA11A722159" collectionCode="ANHRT" collectorName="Fouka, B. & Kirk-Spriggs, A. & Takano, H." country="Republic of the Congo" location="No." pageId="11" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectorName id="B234534B3E43FFC8FC840BA11BC2217B" box="[884,1004,1775,1801]" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">Fouka, B.</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="B234534B3E43FFC8FC0D0BA11CE9217B" box="[1021,1223,1775,1801]" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">Kirk-Spriggs, A.</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="B234534B3E43FFC8FB280BA11D71217B" box="[1240,1375,1775,1801]" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">Takano, H.</collectorName>
|
||
leg., gen. prep.
|
||
<location id="1A1E60463E43FFC8FED60A5F197B2159" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9768878B3E43FFCDFF6708EC18FF2286:1A1E60463E43FFC8FED60A5F197B2159" box="[294,341,1809,1835]" country="Republic of the Congo" name="No." pageId="11" pageNumber="35">No.</location>
|
||
: AV6970 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="79D0AE583E43FFC8FE170A5F1A7D2159" box="[487,595,1809,1835]" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">ANHRT</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="AFA93CC03E43FFC8FD810A5F1ACC213F" collectingDate="2017-01" collectionCode="V" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" latitude="-2.7563305" location="Ekongo Camp" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="20.315434" municipality="Salonga National Park" pageId="11" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="2DB5EA8F3E43FFC8FD810A5F1A9E2159" bold="true" box="[625,688,1809,1835]" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="67D6760D3E43FFC8FD810A5F1A9E2159" box="[625,688,1809,1835]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">DRC</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="09C7FD143E43FFC8FD390A5F1B0B2159" box="[713,805,1809,1835]" count="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="35" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="09C7FD143E43FFC8FCCA0A5F1B822159" box="[826,940,1809,1835]" count="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="35" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="FF1AACE73E43FFC8FC310A5F1CF12159" box="[961,1247,1809,1835]" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">Salonga National Park</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="7AF5505A3E43FFC8FB030A5F1DB22159" box="[1267,1436,1809,1835]" degrees="02" direction="south" minutes="45" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="35" precision="1" seconds="22.79" value="-2.7563305">02°45'22.79''S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="7AF5505A3E43FFC8FF670A7D196D213F" box="[151,323,1843,1869]" degrees="20" direction="east" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="35" precision="1" seconds="55.56" value="20.315434">20°18'55.56''E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="1A1E60463E43FFC8FEA40A7D1A2A213F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9768878B3E43FFCDFF6708EC18FF2286:1A1E60463E43FFC8FEA40A7D1A2A213F" box="[340,516,1843,1869]" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" latitude="-2.7563305" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="20.315434" municipality="Salonga National Park" name="Ekongo Camp" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">Ekongo Camp</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="6B7F105D3E43FFC8FDE30A7D1A97213F" box="[531,697,1843,1869]" pageId="11" pageNumber="35" value="2017-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="7B3BE9B53E43FFC8FDE30A7D1A97213F" box="[531,697,1843,1869]" pageId="11" pageNumber="35" value="2017-01">January 2017</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="79D0AE583E43FFC8FD390A7D1ACC213F" box="[713,738,1843,1869]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="11" pageNumber="35" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="AFA93CC03E43FFC8FD150A7D1A10211D" collectionCode="GMF-B" collectorName="D. Kravchenko & G. C. Muler" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="11" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectorName id="B234534B3E43FFC8FD150A7D1BB2213F" box="[741,924,1843,1869]" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">D. Kravchenko</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="B234534B3E43FFC8FC3A0A7D1C76213F" box="[970,1112,1843,1869]" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">G.C. Müler</collectorName>
|
||
, gen. prep. Nos.: AV7187 (male), AV7188 (female) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="79D0AE583E43FFC8FE230A1B1A18211D" box="[467,566,1877,1903]" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">GMF-B</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="AFA93CC03E43FFC8FDBB0A1B1ADC21E2" collectingDate="2017-03-25" collectingDateMax="2017-04-17" collectingDateMin="2017-03-25" collectionCode="SRET, MV" collectorName="Tai NP" country="Ivory Coast" elevation="174" location="Tai Research Station" pageId="11" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="2DB5EA8F3E43FFC8FDBB0A1B1B34211D" bold="true" box="[587,794,1877,1903]" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="67D6760D3E43FFC8FDBB0A1B1B34211D" box="[587,794,1877,1903]" name="Ivory Coast" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">IVORY COAST</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="09C7FD143E43FFC8FCD90A1B1B52211D" box="[809,892,1877,1903]" count="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="35" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="D8399B783E43FFC8FC780A1B1BE3211D" box="[904,973,1877,1903]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7399999999999998" pageId="11" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="174.0">
|
||
<elevation id="94ECD1AE3E43FFC8FC780A1B1BE3211D" box="[904,973,1877,1903]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7399999999999998" pageId="11" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="174.0">174m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="B234534B3E43FFC8FC290A1B1C1F211D" box="[985,1073,1877,1903]" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">Taï NP</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="1A1E60463E43FFC8FBCD0A1B1D1C211D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9768878B3E43FFCDFF6708EC18FF2286:1A1E60463E43FFC8FBCD0A1B1D1C211D" box="[1085,1330,1877,1903]" country="Ivory Coast" name="Tai Research Station" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">Taï Research Station</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="79D0AE583E43FFC8FAB20A1B1DA1211D" box="[1346,1423,1877,1903]" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">SRET</collectionCode>
|
||
), 05˚50'00''N, 07˚20'32.0''W,
|
||
<date id="6B7F105D3E43FFC8FE120A381A9B21E2" box="[482,693,1910,1936]" pageId="11" pageNumber="35" value="2017-03-25" valueMax="2017-04-17" valueMin="2017-03-25">
|
||
<collectingDate id="7B3BE9B53E43FFC8FE120A381A9B21E2" box="[482,693,1910,1936]" pageId="11" pageNumber="35" value="2017-03-25" valueMax="2017-04-17" valueMin="2017-03-25">25.iii.–17.iv.2017</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="79D0AE583E43FFC8FD330A381ADC21E2" box="[707,754,1910,1936]" country="0" name="University of Montana Museum" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">MV</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="AFA93CC03E43FFC8FD0B0A381B2C21C0" collectionCode="ANHRT" collectorName="Aristophanous, A. & Aristophanous, M. & Geiser & Moretto, P." country="Ivory Coast" location="No." pageId="11" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
light,
|
||
<collectorName id="B234534B3E43FFC8FCB20A381C3521E2" box="[834,1051,1910,1936]" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">Aristophanous, A.</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="B234534B3E43FFC8FBDA0A381D2721E2" box="[1066,1289,1910,1936]" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">Aristophanous, M.</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="B234534B3E43FFC8FAE70A381D4821E2" box="[1303,1382,1910,1936]" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">Geiser</collectorName>
|
||
, M.,
|
||
<collectorName id="B234534B3E43FFC8FF670AD6193321C0" box="[151,285,1944,1970]" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">Moretto, P.</collectorName>
|
||
leg., gen. prep.
|
||
<location id="1A1E60463E43FFC8FE2D0AD61A2221C0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9768878B3E43FFCDFF6708EC18FF2286:1A1E60463E43FFC8FE2D0AD61A2221C0" box="[477,524,1944,1970]" country="Ivory Coast" name="No." pageId="11" pageNumber="35">No.</location>
|
||
: AV4967 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="79D0AE583E43FFC8FD7E0AD61AD421C0" box="[654,762,1944,1970]" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">ANHRT</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="AFA93CC03E43FFC8FCFE0AD618EC2184" collectingDate="2018-01-14" collectingDateMax="2018-01-21" collectingDateMin="2018-01-14" collectionCode="UV" collectorName="Cold Cathode" country="Liberia" elevation="140" location="Juboe River" municipality="Krahn-Bassa Reserve" pageId="11" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sinoe" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="2DB5EA8F3E43FFC8FCFE0AD61BA421C0" bold="true" box="[782,906,1944,1970]" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="67D6760D3E43FFC8FCFE0AD61BA421C0" box="[782,906,1944,1970]" name="Liberia" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">LIBERIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="09C7FD143E43FFC8FC6B0AD61BC021C0" box="[923,1006,1944,1970]" count="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="35" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="D8399B783E43FFC8FC0A0AD61C1121C0" box="[1018,1087,1944,1970]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="11" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="140.0">
|
||
<elevation id="94ECD1AE3E43FFC8FC0A0AD61C1121C0" box="[1018,1087,1944,1970]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="11" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="140.0">140m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="FF1AACE73E43FFC8FBBC0AD61D6021C0" box="[1100,1358,1944,1970]" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">Krahn-Bassa Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="DD05F87F3E43FFC8FAAA0AD618DE21A6" country="Liberia" name="Sinoe" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">Sinoe County</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="1A1E60463E43FFC8FF0E0AF419BF21A6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9768878B3E43FFCDFF6708EC18FF2286:1A1E60463E43FFC8FF0E0AF419BF21A6" box="[254,401,1978,2004]" country="Liberia" municipality="Krahn-Bassa Reserve" name="Juboe River" pageId="11" pageNumber="35" stateProvince="Sinoe">Juboe River</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="0ECC2FBF3E43FFC8FE500AF41B6F21A6" box="[416,833,1978,2004]" location="South West Pellokon Town" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<quantity id="D8399B783E43FFC8FE500AF419C721A6" box="[416,489,1978,2004]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="35" unit="km" value="7.5">7.5km</quantity>
|
||
South West Pellokon Town
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
, 5˚39'4''N, 8˚39'4''W,
|
||
<date id="6B7F105D3E43FFC8FBBC0AF41CC421A6" box="[1100,1258,1978,2004]" pageId="11" pageNumber="35" value="2018-01-14" valueMax="2018-01-21" valueMin="2018-01-14">
|
||
<collectingDate id="7B3BE9B53E43FFC8FBBC0AF41CC421A6" box="[1100,1258,1978,2004]" pageId="11" pageNumber="35" value="2018-01-14" valueMax="2018-01-21" valueMin="2018-01-14">14–21.i.2018</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="B234534B3E43FFC8FB080AF41DB221A6" box="[1272,1436,1978,2004]" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">Cold Cathode</collectorName>
|
||
<collectionCode id="79D0AE583E43FFC8FF670A9218EC2184" box="[151,194,2012,2038]" country="Colombia" name="Departamento de Biologia de la Universidad del Valle" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">UV</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="AFA93CC03E43FFC8FF390A921D6F2184" box="[201,1345,2012,2038]" collectionCode="ANHRT" collectorName="Bucket Light Trap & Geiser, M. & Safian & Sz. & Simonics, G." country="Liberia" location="No." pageId="11" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectorName id="B234534B3E43FFC8FF390A92198B2184" box="[201,421,2012,2038]" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">Bucket Light Trap</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="B234534B3E43FFC8FE400A921A012184" box="[432,559,2012,2038]" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">Geiser, M.</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="B234534B3E43FFC8FDCC0A921AA42184" box="[572,650,2012,2038]" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">Sáfián</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="B234534B3E43FFC8FD650A921A922184" box="[661,700,2012,2038]" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">Sz.</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="B234534B3E43FFC8FD390A921B4F2184" box="[713,865,2012,2038]" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">Simonics, G.</collectorName>
|
||
leg., gen. prep.
|
||
<location id="1A1E60463E43FFC8FBEE0A921C632184" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9768878B3E43FFCDFF6708EC18FF2286:1A1E60463E43FFC8FBEE0A921C632184" box="[1054,1101,2012,2038]" country="Liberia" name="No." pageId="11" pageNumber="35">No.</location>
|
||
: AV7001 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="79D0AE583E43FFC8FB3D0A921D172184" box="[1229,1337,2012,2038]" pageId="11" pageNumber="35">ANHRT</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="4BBE66153E44FFCFFF670AFE1B622194" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13246335" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13246335" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13246335/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="36" startId="12.[151,237,1968,1991]" targetBox="[182,1404,204,1906]" targetPageId="12" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="1F7E369D3E44FFCFFF670AFE1B622194" blockId="12.[151,1436,1968,2022]" pageId="12" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="2DB5EA8F3E44FFCFFF670AFE191921B5" bold="true" box="[151,311,1968,1991]" pageId="12" pageNumber="36">Figures 29–31</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D8C14D1E3E44FFCFFEB50AFE1A2A21B5" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2023" box="[325,516,1968,1991]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Lithosiccia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smithi">
|
||
<emphasis id="2DB5EA8F3E44FFCFFEB50AFE1A2A21B5" box="[325,516,1968,1991]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="36">Lithosiccia smithi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(29),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D8C14D1E3E44FFCFFDB70AFE1B1B21B5" authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1900" box="[583,821,1968,1991]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Palaeosiccia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctata">
|
||
<emphasis id="2DB5EA8F3E44FFCFFDB70AFE1B1B21B5" box="[583,821,1968,1991]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="36">Palaeosiccia punctata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(30), and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D8C14D1E3E44FFCFFC550AFE1C0021B5" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1854" box="[933,1070,1968,1991]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Siccia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caffra">
|
||
<emphasis id="2DB5EA8F3E44FFCFFC550AFE1C0021B5" box="[933,1070,1968,1991]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="36">Siccia caffra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(31): male genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 29 and 30 in ANHRT; 31 in HNHM.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="4BBE66153E45FFCEFF670AFE1C752194" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13246337" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13246337" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13246337/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="37" startId="13.[151,237,1968,1991]" targetBox="[214,1379,197,1908]" targetPageId="13" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="1F7E369D3E45FFCEFF670AFE1C752194" blockId="13.[151,1437,1968,2022]" pageId="13" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="2DB5EA8F3E45FFCEFF670AFE191121B5" bold="true" box="[151,319,1968,1991]" pageId="13" pageNumber="37">Figures 32–35</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D8C14D1E3E45FFCEFEA40AFE1A2821B5" box="[340,518,1968,1991]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Lithosiccia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="2DB5EA8F3E45FFCEFEA40AFE19E421B5" box="[340,458,1968,1991]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="37">Lithosiccia</emphasis>
|
||
spp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(32, 33),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D8C14D1E3E45FFCEFD760AFE1B5221B5" authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1900" box="[646,892,1968,1991]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Palaeosiccia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctata">
|
||
<emphasis id="2DB5EA8F3E45FFCEFD760AFE1B5221B5" box="[646,892,1968,1991]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="37">Palaeosiccia punctata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(34), and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D8C14D1E3E45FFCEFBF20AFE1CBC21B5" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1854" box="[1026,1170,1968,1991]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Siccia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caffra">
|
||
<emphasis id="2DB5EA8F3E45FFCEFBF20AFE1CBC21B5" box="[1026,1170,1968,1991]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="37">Siccia caffra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(35): female genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 32 and 34 in ANHRT; 33 in GMF-B; 35 in MfN.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="57DB65163E46FFCDFF050D8A1B91225B" pageId="14" pageNumber="38" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="1F7E369D3E46FFCDFF050D8A1AB525D0" blockId="14.[151,1437,196,1268]" pageId="14" pageNumber="38">
|
||
<emphasis id="2DB5EA8F3E46FFCDFF050D8A194026AC" bold="true" box="[245,366,196,222]" pageId="14" pageNumber="38">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
. The forewing length is 7.0–
|
||
<quantity id="D8399B783E46FFCDFD340D8A1B3226AC" box="[708,796,196,222]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="7.5">7.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
in males and 8.0 mm in the female.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D8C14D1E3E46FFCDFB3B0D8A1DB326AC" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2023" box="[1227,1437,196,222]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Lithosiccia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smithi">
|
||
<emphasis id="2DB5EA8F3E46FFCDFB3B0D8A1DB326AC" box="[1227,1437,196,222]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="38">Lithosiccia smithi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is most externally reminiscent of members of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D8C14D1E3E46FFCDFC9B0DA81C2D2772" authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1900" box="[875,1027,230,256]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Palaeosiccia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2DB5EA8F3E46FFCDFC9B0DA81C2D2772" box="[875,1027,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="38">Palaeosiccia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
rather than other congeners but distinguished by the shorter rami of the male antenna, the markedly narrower forewing with less distinct markings, and the dark brownish-grey male hindwing, which is off-white in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D8C14D1E3E46FFCDFB940C671CD22731" authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1900" box="[1124,1276,297,323]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Palaeosiccia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2DB5EA8F3E46FFCDFB940C671CD22731" box="[1124,1276,297,323]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="38">Palaeosiccia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Despite the superficial similarity to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D8C14D1E3E46FFCDFE410C051A662717" authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1900" box="[433,584,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Palaeosiccia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2DB5EA8F3E46FFCDFE410C051A662717" box="[433,584,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="38">Palaeosiccia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the male genitalia structures of the new species are typical of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D8C14D1E3E46FFCDFF670C23193427F5" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,282,365,391]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Lithosiccia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2DB5EA8F3E46FFCDFF670C23193427F5" box="[151,282,365,391]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="38">Lithosiccia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and are most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D8C14D1E3E46FFCDFDA20C231A8427F5" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2023" box="[594,682,365,391]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Lithosiccia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bota">
|
||
<emphasis id="2DB5EA8F3E46FFCDFDA20C231A8427F5" box="[594,682,365,391]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="38">L. bota</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, from which, however, the male genital capsule of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D8C14D1E3E46FFCDFAC10C231DB227F5" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2023" box="[1329,1436,365,391]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Lithosiccia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smithi">
|
||
<emphasis id="2DB5EA8F3E46FFCDFAC10C231DB227F5" box="[1329,1436,365,391]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="38">L. smithi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs in the medially narrower uncus, the broader vinculum, the heavily serrate anellus (it is smooth in the congener), the somewhat downcurved cucullus, and the upcurved and slightly longer distal saccular process. The phallus of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D8C14D1E3E46FFCDFEBE0C9C1999279E" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2023" box="[334,439,466,492]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Lithosiccia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smithi">
|
||
<emphasis id="2DB5EA8F3E46FFCDFEBE0C9C1999279E" box="[334,439,466,492]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="38">L. smithi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is longer and distally narrower than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D8C14D1E3E46FFCDFC640C9C1BC7279E" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2023" box="[916,1001,466,492]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Lithosiccia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bota">
|
||
<emphasis id="2DB5EA8F3E46FFCDFC640C9C1BC7279E" box="[916,1001,466,492]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="38">L. bota</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Compared to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D8C14D1E3E46FFCDFB6E0C9C1CDD279E" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2023" box="[1182,1267,466,492]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Lithosiccia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bota">
|
||
<emphasis id="2DB5EA8F3E46FFCDFB6E0C9C1CDD279E" box="[1182,1267,466,492]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="38">L. bota</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the vesica of the new species is narrower and shorter, has a markedly shorter and narrower terminal diverticulum, a shorter and distally broader distal diverticulum, and bears a shorter and narrower distal cornutus. As the female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D8C14D1E3E46FFCDFEE10F79194B2423" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2023" box="[273,357,567,593]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Lithosiccia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bota">
|
||
<emphasis id="2DB5EA8F3E46FFCDFEE10F79194B2423" box="[273,357,567,593]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="38">L. bota</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is unknown, the female genitalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D8C14D1E3E46FFCDFCEA0F791BAC2423" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2023" box="[794,898,567,593]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Lithosiccia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smithi">
|
||
<emphasis id="2DB5EA8F3E46FFCDFCEA0F791BAC2423" box="[794,898,567,593]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="38">L. smithi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were compared with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D8C14D1E3E46FFCDFB740F791CD62423" box="[1156,1272,567,593]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Lithosiccia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="juvenis">
|
||
<emphasis id="2DB5EA8F3E46FFCDFB740F791CD62423" box="[1156,1272,567,593]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="38">L. juvenis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
instead, from which the new species differs in the shorter ductus bursae with a caliciform gelatinous antrum (it is absent in the congener), the elongate and sack-like corpus bursae with a membranous anterior section having a short diverticulum and a posterior section having a spinulose diverticulum postero-ventrally and a broad cluster of spines on the right side at the junction with the appendix bursae whereas in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D8C14D1E3E46FFCDFBDA0FF01CB024AA" box="[1066,1182,702,728]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Lithosiccia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="juvenis">
|
||
<emphasis id="2DB5EA8F3E46FFCDFBDA0FF01CB024AA" box="[1066,1182,702,728]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="38">L. juvenis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the corpus bursae is shorter and rounded, lacking diverticula but bearing a smaller cluster of spines postero-laterally on the left side and a broad lateral cluster of robust spines occupying the right half of the structure. The appendix bursae of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D8C14D1E3E46FFCDFF4C0E6D1906254F" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2023" box="[188,296,803,829]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Lithosiccia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smithi">
|
||
<emphasis id="2DB5EA8F3E46FFCDFF4C0E6D1906254F" box="[188,296,803,829]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="38">L. smithi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is proximally broad and spinulose and distally tubular whereas it is very short, conical and membranous in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D8C14D1E3E46FFCDFEAC0E0B19FC252D" box="[348,466,837,863]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Lithosiccia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="juvenis">
|
||
<emphasis id="2DB5EA8F3E46FFCDFEAC0E0B19FC252D" box="[348,466,837,863]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="38">L. juvenis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Additionally, the female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D8C14D1E3E46FFCDFCC90E0B1B8A252D" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2023" box="[825,932,837,863]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Lithosiccia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smithi">
|
||
<emphasis id="2DB5EA8F3E46FFCDFCC90E0B1B8A252D" box="[825,932,837,863]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="38">L. smithi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has lateral gelatinous pockets, which are smaller than in the congener, only on the 7
|
||
<superScript id="E8B49BD53E46FFCDFD590E2D1A992501" attach="left" box="[681,695,867,883]" fontSize="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="38">th</superScript>
|
||
sternite whereas
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D8C14D1E3E46FFCDFC7E0E291C2A25F3" box="[910,1028,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Lithosiccia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="juvenis">
|
||
<emphasis id="2DB5EA8F3E46FFCDFC7E0E291C2A25F3" box="[910,1028,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="38">L. juvenis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has an additional, second pair of lateral gelatinous pockets on the 6
|
||
<superScript id="E8B49BD53E46FFCDFDD70ECB1A1B25E7" attach="left" box="[551,565,901,917]" fontSize="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="38">th</superScript>
|
||
sternite.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1F7E369D3E46FFCDFF050EE41B91225B" blockId="14.[151,1437,196,1268]" pageId="14" pageNumber="38">
|
||
<emphasis id="2DB5EA8F3E46FFCDFF050EE4199625B6" bold="true" box="[245,440,938,964]" pageId="14" pageNumber="38">Molecular data</emphasis>
|
||
. The intraspecific variability of COI-5P sequences of the species is in the range of 3.13–3.29% between the populations from West Africa and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="67D6760D3E46FFCDFC770E821BF72594" box="[903,985,972,998]" name="Gabon" pageId="14" pageNumber="38">Gabon</collectingCountry>
|
||
. The pairwise distance between
|
||
<specimenCount id="09C7FD143E46FFCDFA810E82193F227A" count="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="38" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="67D6760D3E46FFCDFEAA0EA01981227A" box="[346,431,1006,1032]" name="Liberia" pageId="14" pageNumber="38">Liberia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="67D6760D3E46FFCDFE180EA01A5C227A" box="[488,626,1006,1032]" name="Ivory Coast" pageId="14" pageNumber="38">Ivory Coast</collectingCountry>
|
||
is 0.46%.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D8C14D1E3E46FFCDFD000EA01BEC227A" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2023" box="[752,962,1006,1032]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Lithosiccia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smithi">
|
||
<emphasis id="2DB5EA8F3E46FFCDFD000EA01BEC227A" box="[752,962,1006,1032]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="38">Lithosiccia smithi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
diverges from its nearest neighbours,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D8C14D1E3E46FFCDFA750EA018C1225B" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Lithosiccia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="takanoi">
|
||
<emphasis id="2DB5EA8F3E46FFCDFA750EA018C1225B" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="38">L. takanoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D8C14D1E3E46FFCDFED8094119B4225B" box="[296,410,1039,1065]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Lithosiccia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="juvenis">
|
||
<emphasis id="2DB5EA8F3E46FFCDFED8094119B4225B" box="[296,410,1039,1065]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="38">L. juvenis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by 6.37–6.71% and 7.22–7.89%, respectively.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="57DB65163E46FFCDFF05097F1A45221F" pageId="14" pageNumber="38" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="1F7E369D3E46FFCDFF05097F1A45221F" blockId="14.[151,1437,196,1268]" pageId="14" pageNumber="38">
|
||
<emphasis id="2DB5EA8F3E46FFCDFF05097F19A12239" bold="true" box="[245,399,1073,1099]" pageId="14" pageNumber="38">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
. The new species is currently known from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="67D6760D3E46FFCDFC61097F1BC72239" box="[913,1001,1073,1099]" name="Liberia" pageId="14" pageNumber="38">Liberia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="67D6760D3E46FFCDFC05097F1CAD2239" box="[1013,1155,1073,1099]" name="Ivory Coast" pageId="14" pageNumber="38">Ivory Coast</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="67D6760D3E46FFCDFB7F097F1DB22239" box="[1167,1436,1073,1099]" name="Republic of the Congo" pageId="14" pageNumber="38">Republic of the Congo</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="67D6760D3E46FFCDFF39091D1A49221F" box="[201,615,1107,1133]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="14" pageNumber="38">Democratic Republic of the Congo</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="57DB65163E46FFCDFF05093B18FF2286" pageId="14" pageNumber="38" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="1F7E369D3E46FFCDFF05093B18FF2286" blockId="14.[151,1437,196,1268]" pageId="14" pageNumber="38">
|
||
<emphasis id="2DB5EA8F3E46FFCDFF05093B195322FD" bold="true" box="[245,381,1141,1167]" pageId="14" pageNumber="38">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. The new species is dedicated to Mr Richard Smith, Chairman of the Board of Trustees, ANHRT, who, through organising and undertaking numerous entomological expeditions to Sub-Saharan Africa has enabled the discovery of numerous species new to science. The name is a noun in the genitive case.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |