172 lines
16 KiB
XML
172 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="F335D40FEEA5418D2B9FB7F39975BA2E" ID-CLB-Dataset="39069" ID-DOI="10.11865/zs.2016013" ID-GBIF-Dataset="53f61a0f-5bda-4eb8-bd90-5ce9d1f73be9" ID-Zenodo-Dep="270289" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:A599FD08-F5AE-415C-B19A-DA39F8E87640" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1463139724992" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zhenzu Xu, Jiaqi Huang, Mao Lin, Donghui Guo & Chunguang Wang" docDate="2016" docId="961A87EDFFE5FFACFF54FA28FADB6A63" docLanguage="en" docName="Taxonomic notes on Hydroidomedusae %28Cnidaria%29 from South China Sea II%3A Family Bythotiaridae %28Anthomedusae%29.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Systematics 41 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:07E7829F32901B127B59E960199959BD.1:ZoolSyst.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="07E7829F32901B127B59E960199959BD" docStyleName="ZoolSyst.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Protiaropsis pedunculata Xu, Huang & Guo, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="154" masterDocId="6A23FF95FFE1FFA9FFDCFFADFF8D696F" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic notes on Hydroidomedusae (Cnidaria) from South China Sea II: Family Bythotiaridae (Anthomedusae)" masterLastPageNumber="157" masterPageNumber="149" pageNumber="153" updateTime="1698662503535" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="BDF2EBF3F5F23C3F0C52D82DAE7AADCF">
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<mods:title id="DFAD2829558BA6FA754AE164289CBCCA">Taxonomic notes on Hydroidomedusae (Cnidaria) from South China Sea II: Family Bythotiaridae (Anthomedusae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="EE1AFE88981C75EBC967F7DEDE06B924">Zhenzu Xu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="8E9DC29072C1F6C58C2EB2F642AF9F13">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="95115410817C5DAFFD92CE7A36080B74">Jiaqi Huang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="93AFCF69A6BFCD00C1CF63A48DDE8A23">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="D80AAB68353B472507BC3260DFFBE593">Mao Lin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9C03A24B499B67E409840D7A83D963D9">Donghui Guo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A9326936E0F50130D38919906422088A">Chunguang Wang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="267B89DB448A0DFB8E97705789521146">Zoological Systematics</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="835382907462FC2B7E0F2CA9062E6B54">
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<mods:date id="13C09913E7760BFD94D36B51043A903B">2016</mods:date>
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<treatment id="961A87EDFFE5FFACFF54FA28FADB6A63" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6086003" ID-GBIF-Taxon="120678016" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6086003" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:961A87EDFFE5FFACFF54FA28FADB6A63" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/961A87EDFFE5FFACFF54FA28FADB6A63" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="154" pageId="4" pageNumber="153">
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<subSubSection id="56A96570FFE5FFADFF54FA28FC1E6CF1" box="[136,915,1413,1438]" pageId="4" pageNumber="153" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="1E0C36FBFFE5FFADFF54FA28FD5B6CF1" blockId="4.[136,726,1413,1438]" box="[136,726,1413,1438]" pageId="4" pageNumber="153">
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<heading id="45448197FFE5FFADFF54FA28FD5B6CF1" bold="true" box="[136,726,1413,1438]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="153" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="2CC7EAE9FFE5FFADFF54FA28FD5B6CF1" bold="true" box="[136,726,1413,1438]" pageId="4" pageNumber="153">
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<taxonomicName id="D9B34D78FFE5FFADFF54FA28FDF96CF2" ID-CoL="6VZ5R" authority="Xu, Huang & Guo" authorityName="Xu, Huang & Guo" box="[136,628,1413,1438]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Bythotiaridae" genus="Protiaropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="4" pageNumber="153" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pedunculata" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="2CC7EAE9FFE5FFADFF54FA28FE166CF2" bold="true" box="[136,411,1413,1437]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="153">Protiaropsis pedunculata</emphasis>
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Xu, Huang & Guo
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="37F45792FFE5FFADFD5CFA2BFD5B6CF1" box="[640,726,1414,1438]" pageId="4" pageNumber="153" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1E0C36FBFFE5FFADFD2CFA28FC1E6CF1" blockId="4.[752,915,1413,1438]" box="[752,915,1413,1438]" pageId="4" pageNumber="153">
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<heading id="45448197FFE5FFADFD2CFA28FC1E6CF1" box="[752,915,1413,1438]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="153" reason="4">
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(
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<figureCitation id="86882A7EFFE5FFADFD2BFA28FCB16CF1" box="[759,828,1413,1438]" captionStart="Figures 7 – 9" captionStartId="4.[155,227,2024,2046]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,1546,1983]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[189,1399,1546,1983]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures 7 – 9. Bythotiaridae spp., side view. 7. Eumedusa sp. 8. Protiaropsis pedunculata Xu, Huang & Guo, sp. nov. 9. P. tetranema Xu, Huang & Wang, sp. nov. Scale bars: 7 = 1.0 mm; 8 – 9 = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270293/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="153">Figs 8</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="86882A7EFFE5FFADFC94FA2BFC066CF1" box="[840,907,1414,1438]" captionStart="Figures 10 – 13" captionStartId="5.[155,227,1459,1481]" captionTargetBox="[210,1394,822,1404]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[189,1399,814,1419]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figures 10 – 13. Bythotiaridae spp. 10. Eumedusa sp., side view. 11 – 12. Protiaropsis pedunculata Xu, Huang & Guo, sp. nov. 11. Side view. 12. Gonads, apical view. 13. P. tetranema Xu, Huang & Wang, sp. nov., side view. Scale bars: 10 = 1.0 mm; 11 – 13 = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270295/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="153">11–12</figureCitation>
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)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="56A96570FFE5FFACFF61FA10FE2D686B" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="154" pageId="4" pageNumber="153" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="1E0C36FBFFE5FFACFF61FA10FE2D686B" blockId="4.[189,1452,1469,1493]" lastBlockId="5.[136,1452,236,780]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="154" pageId="4" pageNumber="153">
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Material examined.
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<typeStatus id="C1088859FFE5FFADFE4BFA10FE776CBA" box="[407,506,1469,1493]" pageId="4" pageNumber="153" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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(TIO 015), East
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<collectingCountry id="66A4766BFFE5FFADFD6BFA10FD7A6CBA" box="[695,759,1469,1493]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="153">China</collectingCountry>
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Sea, station DF083 (
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<geoCoordinate id="7B87503CFFE5FFADFC3CFA10FBB36CBA" box="[992,1086,1469,1493]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="153" precision="925" value="27.616667">27°37’N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="7B87503CFFE5FFADFB97FA10FB396CBA" box="[1099,1204,1469,1493]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="153" precision="925" value="123.683334">123°41’E</geoCoordinate>
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), depth
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<quantity id="D94B9B1EFFE5FFADFAD2FA10FADD6CBA" box="[1294,1360,1469,1493]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.03" pageId="4" pageNumber="153" unit="m" value="103.0">103 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="6A0D103BFFE5FFACFA81FA10FF4D686A" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="154" pageId="4" pageNumber="153" value="2009-07-24">24 July 2009</date>
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, coll. Donghui Guo.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="4ACC6673FFE5FFADFF47F845FCAC6172" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270293/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="153" targetBox="[189,1399,1546,1983]" targetPageId="4">
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<paragraph id="1E0C36FBFFE5FFADFF47F845FCAC6172" blockId="4.[155,1432,2024,2077]" pageId="4" pageNumber="153">
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Figures 7–9.
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<taxonomicName id="D9B34D78FFE5FFADFEC6F845FE106E91" box="[282,413,2024,2046]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Bythotiaridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="4" pageNumber="153" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="family">Bythotiaridae</taxonomicName>
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spp., side view. 7.
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<taxonomicName id="D9B34D78FFE5FFADFD8AF845FD376E92" box="[598,698,2024,2045]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Bythotiaridae" genus="Eumedusa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="4" pageNumber="153" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="2CC7EAE9FFE5FFADFD8AF845FD376E92" box="[598,698,2024,2045]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="153">Eumedusa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. 8.
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<taxonomicName id="D9B34D78FFE5FFADFD26F845FB256E92" authority="Xu, Huang & Guo" authorityName="Xu, Huang & Guo" box="[762,1192,2024,2045]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Bythotiaridae" genus="Protiaropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="4" pageNumber="153" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pedunculata" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="2CC7EAE9FFE5FFADFD26F845FC636E92" box="[762,1006,2024,2045]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="153">Protiaropsis pedunculata</emphasis>
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Xu, Huang & Guo
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="37F45792FFE5FFADFB6FF845FA8D6E92" box="[1203,1280,2024,2045]" pageId="4" pageNumber="153" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="2CC7EAE9FFE5FFADFB6FF845FA8D6E92" bold="true" box="[1203,1280,2024,2045]" pageId="4" pageNumber="153">sp. nov.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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9.
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<taxonomicName id="D9B34D78FFE5FFADFAC3F845FED06172" authority="Xu, Huang & Wang" authorityName="Xu, Huang & Wang" class="Hydrozoa" family="Bythotiaridae" genus="Protiaropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="4" pageNumber="153" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="tetranema" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="2CC7EAE9FFE5FFADFAC3F845FA156E92" box="[1311,1432,2024,2045]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="153">P. tetranema</emphasis>
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Xu, Huang & Wang
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="37F45792FFE5FFADFEBBF7A5FE3E6172" box="[359,435,2056,2077]" pageId="4" pageNumber="153" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="2CC7EAE9FFE5FFADFEBBF7A5FE3E6172" bold="true" box="[359,435,2056,2077]" pageId="4" pageNumber="153">sp. nov.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Scale bars: 7 = 1.0 mm; 8–9 = 0.5 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="56A96570FFE4FFACFF61FEA2FCE36825" pageId="5" pageNumber="154" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="1E0C36FBFFE4FFACFF61FEA2FCE36825" blockId="5.[136,1452,236,780]" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">Diagnosis. Umbrella bell-shaped with scattered nematocyst clusters on exumbrella; manubrium on short and broad gastric peduncle; with 4 large, interradial gonads, no transverse folds.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="56A96570FFE4FFACFF61FEF9FC226B53" pageId="5" pageNumber="154" type="description">
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<paragraph id="1E0C36FBFFE4FFACFF61FEF9FC226B53" blockId="5.[136,1452,236,780]" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">
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Description. Umbrella bell-shaped, 1.0 mm in height,
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<quantity id="D94B9B1EFFE4FFACFCD4FEF8FCDB6803" box="[776,854,341,365]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="154" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.8 mm</quantity>
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in width, with rounded summit without marked apical process, jelly uniformly thick, with scattered cnidocysts on exumbrella; manubrium cylindrical, mounted upon the distal end of the short and broad gastric peduncle, about 1/2 length of bell cavity; with wide quadratic mouth and slightly flared lips; with 4 large gonads, one covering each interradial wall of manubrium, no transverse folds; with 4 simple radial canals and circular canal; no centripetal canals; 4 perradial and 4 interradial hollow primary marginal tentacles, without base swelling, but their basal part adnate to exumbrella, sunk into a narrow fissure between two marginal lobes, each tentacle with a terminal knob; no secondary tentacles; without ocelli; velum narrow.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="56A96570FFE4FFACFF61FDEAFE786B30" box="[189,501,583,607]" pageId="5" pageNumber="154" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="1E0C36FBFFE4FFACFF61FDEAFE786B30" blockId="5.[136,1452,236,780]" box="[189,501,583,607]" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">
|
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Distribution. East
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<collectingCountry id="66A4766BFFE4FFACFE5CFDEAFE4D6B30" box="[384,448,583,607]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">China</collectingCountry>
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Sea.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="56A96570FFE4FFACFF61FDC7FEB36BCB" pageId="5" pageNumber="154" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="1E0C36FBFFE4FFACFF61FDC7FEB36BCB" blockId="5.[136,1452,236,780]" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">
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Etymology. The specific name is from the Latin
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<taxonomicName id="D9B34D78FFE4FFACFD01FDC7FCEC6BED" box="[733,865,618,642]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Bythotiaridae" genus="Protiaropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="5" pageNumber="154" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pedunculata">
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<emphasis id="2CC7EAE9FFE4FFACFD01FDC7FCEC6BED" box="[733,865,618,642]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">pedunculata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, meaning peduncle, referring to the manubrium with gastric peduncle.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="56A96570FFE4FFACFF61FD02FADB6A63" pageId="5" pageNumber="154" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="1E0C36FBFFE4FFACFF61FD02FADB6A63" blockId="5.[136,1452,236,780]" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">
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Remarks. The new species can be easily distinguished from the other species of
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<taxonomicName id="D9B34D78FFE4FFACFB8FFD1DFB5B6BA8" box="[1107,1238,688,711]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Bythotiaridae" genus="Protiaropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="5" pageNumber="154" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="2CC7EAE9FFE4FFACFB8FFD1DFB5B6BA8" box="[1107,1238,688,711]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">Protiaropsis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by: 1) manubrium mounted upon the distal end of the short and broad gastric peduncle; 2) exumbrella with scattered cnidocyst clusters; 3) with 4 large gonads, covering each interradial wall of manubrium, no transverse folds (see the key of
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<taxonomicName id="D9B34D78FFE4FFACFB1FFD58FACB6A63" box="[1219,1350,757,780]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Bythotiaridae" genus="Protiaropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="5" pageNumber="154" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="2CC7EAE9FFE4FFACFB1FFD58FACB6A63" box="[1219,1350,757,780]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="154">Protiaropsis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
</treatment>
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||
</document> |