99 lines
11 KiB
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99 lines
11 KiB
XML
<document id="B59169798C45C8DC1149FDB9B525ABAF" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4175.2.1" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4175.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d7cbc23a-7a4c-4616-83fd-059fb458f7b6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="257286" ID-ZooBank="B264C215-000D-42C5-8AC9-B801872CD182" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1476339245459" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mah, Christopher L." docDate="2016" docId="953787B9FF9EFFF95CF0FDFC8405FC2F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4175.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4175 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Litonotaster Verrill 1899" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="118" masterDocId="690EFFC1FF8FFFE85C67FF96857BFFB8" masterDocTitle="Deep-sea (> 1000 m) Goniasteridae (Valvatida; Asteroidea) from the North Pacific, including an overview of Sibogaster, Bathyceramaster n. gen. and three new species" masterLastPageNumber="141" masterPageNumber="101" pageNumber="118" updateTime="1698389676701" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="30C9B1244B5E065F7FD66007AF81EC0E" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="1B4DF32C615EAF418C87FEE94771D21E">
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<mods:title id="9EB9728AEF64AA75D08C74E0ECC573FB">Deep-sea (> 1000 m) Goniasteridae (Valvatida; Asteroidea) from the North Pacific, including an overview of Sibogaster, Bathyceramaster n. gen. and three new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="8CE7D2CA5C33455E911CD6DD2482AF93" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="98348C7CB27C79E356A339586FD8EAF7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="111EBCC824105B78EC3832D3BC951E8E">Mah, Christopher L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="234FC91E796EF3435E262BC7558450CA">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="A87767C87D9E6D8190D8C769B9C3FE38">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="99D95396F3FD79861CB590D8040332F0">
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<mods:date id="92DAA2FA1998B1D00FBBA01F40EE0698">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="ECCC1F9667CE5919AFF889D1468E5C6C" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="F02BA3A0B449FE56F8B7A819BF9DFEDE">4175</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="3000BDB90C6CD7ACE9E9ED1F4E065394" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="BFB4FE7B8BF6AC04C6B3CE2538DAD618">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="55717B26B79CD7A7BD144BBF7FE425CB">101</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="2A24555C7FD0C20DEFD5E572766AA8A1">141</mods:end>
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<mods:identifier id="A5C364E5A2E8B7FB5E1E5D2DEC7B04EE" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4175.2.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7D07099DA0D5470F0E93387B448D97BB" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B89FD11AB3925B8441D958F7C32245F6" type="Zenodo-Dep">257286</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="953787B9FF9EFFF95CF0FDFC8405FC2F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6055239" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124996932" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6055239" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:953787B9FF9EFFF95CF0FDFC8405FC2F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/953787B9FF9EFFF95CF0FDFC8405FC2F" lastPageNumber="118" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">
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<subSubSection id="55846524FF9EFFF95CF0FDFC8784FD5E" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="1D2136AFFF9EFFF95CF0FDFC84B7FD3C" blockId="17.[151,460,618,644]" box="[151,460,618,644]" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">
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<heading id="466981C3FF9EFFF95CF0FDFC84B7FD3C" bold="true" box="[151,460,618,644]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="DA9E4D2CFF9EFFF95CF0FDFC84B7FD3C" ID-CoL="7PBYB" authority="Verrill, 1899" authorityName="Verrill" authorityYear="1899" box="[151,460,618,644]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Litonotaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="2FEAEABDFF9EFFF95CF0FDFC84B7FD3C" bold="true" box="[151,460,618,644]" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">
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<emphasis id="2FEAEABDFF9EFFF95CF0FDFC8452FD3C" bold="true" box="[151,297,618,644]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">Litonotaster</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="790F4B5EFF9EFFF95D57FDFC84B7FD3C" author="Verrill" box="[304,460,618,644]" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" refString="Verrill, A. E. (1899) Revision of certain genera and species of starfishes, with descriptions of new forms. Transactions of the Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences, 10 (1), 145 - 234." type="journal article" year="1899">Verrill, 1899</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1D2136AFFF9EFFF95CF0FD278784FD5E" blockId="17.[151,1437,689,742]" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">
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<bibRefCitation id="790F4B5EFF9EFFF95CF0FD27846EFD7F" author="Verrill" box="[151,277,689,711]" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" refString="Verrill, A. E. (1899) Revision of certain genera and species of starfishes, with descriptions of new forms. Transactions of the Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences, 10 (1), 145 - 234." type="journal article" year="1899">Verrill 1899</bibRefCitation>
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: 171;
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<bibRefCitation id="790F4B5EFF9EFFF95D31FD2784A8FD7F" author="Fisher" box="[342,467,689,711]" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" refString="Fisher, W. K. (1911) Asteroidea of the North Pacific and adjacent waters. 1. Phanerozonia and Spinulosida. Bulletin of the US National Museum, 76: xiii + 420 pp. 122 pls." type="book" year="1911">Fisher 1911</bibRefCitation>
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: 165;
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<bibRefCitation id="790F4B5EFF9EFFF95E74FD2787D9FD7F" author="Halpern" box="[531,674,689,711]" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" refString="Halpern, J. A. (1969) Biological Investigations of the deep sea. 46. The genus Litonotaster (Echinodermata, Asteroidea). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington., 82, 129 - 142." type="journal article" year="1969">Halpern 1969</bibRefCitation>
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: 129; 1970: 252; 1970: 144;
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<bibRefCitation id="790F4B5EFF9EFFF95FB7FD24811FFD7F" author="Downey" box="[976,1124,689,711]" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" refString="Downey, M. E. (1973) Starfishes from the Caribbean and the Gulf of Mexico. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology 126, 1 - 158." type="journal article" year="1973">Downey 1973</bibRefCitation>
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: 55;
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<bibRefCitation id="790F4B5EFF9EFFF958FFFD2780E3FD7F" author="Clark" box="[1176,1432,689,711]" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" refString="Clark, A. M. & Downey, M. E. (1992) Starfishes of the Atlantic. Chapman and Hall, London." type="book" year="1992">Clark and Downey 1992</bibRefCitation>
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: 249;
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<bibRefCitation id="790F4B5EFF9EFFF95C9DFD4684D1FD5E" author="Clark" box="[250,426,720,742]" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" refString="Clark, A. M. (1993) An index of names of recent Asteroidea - Part 2: Valvatida. E chinoderm Studies, 4, 187 - 366." type="journal article" year="1993">A.M. Clark 1993</bibRefCitation>
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: 261 (checklist). (as
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<taxonomicName id="DA9E4D2CFF9EFFF95E1BFD468783FD5E" box="[636,760,720,742]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Litonotaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">Litonotaster</taxonomicName>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="55846524FF9EFFF95CF0FC848405FC2F" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="1D2136AFFF9EFFF95CF0FC848405FC2F" blockId="17.[151,1436,786,919]" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">
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<emphasis id="2FEAEABDFF9EFFF95CF0FC848464FC93" bold="true" box="[151,287,786,811]" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">Comments.</emphasis>
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This genus is represented by two similar species,
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<taxonomicName id="DA9E4D2CFF9EFFF95F2DFC8286AAFC93" box="[842,977,787,811]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Litonotaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="africanus">
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<emphasis id="2FEAEABDFF9EFFF95F2DFC8286AAFC93" box="[842,977,787,811]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">L. africanus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="DA9E4D2CFF9EFFF95861FC8281DCFC93" box="[1030,1191,786,811]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Litonotaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="intermedius">
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<emphasis id="2FEAEABDFF9EFFF95861FC8281DCFC93" box="[1030,1191,786,811]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">L. intermedius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, collected from lower bathyal/abyssal settings in the tropical Atlantic with
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<taxonomicName id="DA9E4D2CFF9EFFF95F6FFCA1868DFCF7" box="[776,1014,822,847]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Litonotaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="tumidus">
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<emphasis id="2FEAEABDFF9EFFF95F6FFCA1868DFCF7" box="[776,1014,822,847]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">Litonotaster tumidus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in the east Pacific.
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<bibRefCitation id="790F4B5EFF9EFFF9588CFCA080E7FCF7" author="Halpern" box="[1259,1436,822,847]" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" refString="Halpern, J. A. (1969) Biological Investigations of the deep sea. 46. The genus Litonotaster (Echinodermata, Asteroidea). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington., 82, 129 - 142." type="journal article" year="1969">Halpern (1969)</bibRefCitation>
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outlined distinctions between species in
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<emphasis id="2FEAEABDFF9EFFF95E04FCCA878BFCCB" box="[611,752,860,883]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">
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<taxonomicName id="DA9E4D2CFF9EFFF95E04FCCA8797FCCB" box="[611,748,860,883]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Litonotaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">Litonotaster</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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with
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<taxonomicName id="DA9E4D2CFF9EFFF95F54FCCA816AFCCB" box="[819,1041,858,883]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Litonotaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="rotundigranulum">
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<emphasis id="2FEAEABDFF9EFFF95F54FCCA816AFCCB" box="[819,1041,858,883]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">L. rotundigranulum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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later being synonymized by
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<bibRefCitation id="790F4B5EFF9EFFF95939FCCC8401FC2F" author="Clark" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" refString="Clark, A. M. & Downey, M. E. (1992) Starfishes of the Atlantic. Chapman and Hall, London." type="book" year="1992">Clark and Downey (1992)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |