165 lines
17 KiB
XML
165 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="C5E1DBAE29EFC99AEA07A85BDD8B8063" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.181009" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c70896b6-ffba-4d44-95b9-62d9a262c2ab" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="181009" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459824829748" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Thompson, Christian" docDate="2008" docId="6C2087E6FF99FFE454DC56DB9559FEFF" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01716p020.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1716" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Anu Thompson, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="8" masterDocId="9019FF9EFF9EFFEC544B55049732FFAD" masterDocTitle="A conspectus of New Zealand flower flies (Diptera: Syrphidae) with the description of a new genus and species" masterLastPageNumber="20" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="8" updateTime="1698222129107" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="8A5EFB794C74C5C610DEB7E6263C480F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="3416C51E47A123902A1FA39C8DE60C52">
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<mods:title id="9B84EFC2C596E84B483E0C3CE76E8E0F">A conspectus of New Zealand flower flies (Diptera: Syrphidae) with the description of a new genus and species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="E611F387943DC914C96BF66C7D26C10E" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="D916AB9113DE801D671B86CF65D5898D">
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<mods:roleTerm id="2774F60C80835AF74C94C121BC08CA4A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="13E40B460EE19E56D63C427F50E68389">Thompson, Christian</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="2B57952D80A3C5EC588E0360932191D3">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="66CEA35C4808884A0079994731C84A09">
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<mods:title id="0AB795BAF6404661AB81583B2542EB6A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="D1B85751C59421278B171A9E30BC5406">
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<mods:date id="7994944B27B62741F07579402488CE6D">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="4AF12924E54DC9E3BCD2250A3D72B261" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="B2F6E6DDE4B847E82AA0EFF8B8575BFC">1716</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="9CCF6B305C80DB0CF358DA438321F999" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="C9A6104222AAD22B1FF88E7464F0E799">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="DEF217B3055D7DAE9FCA9B54A67F6F24">20</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="44331D177C749577F608E6E39B056394">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="326F8C318EFA8A03EC8149D4692D481F" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.181009</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="891F4F727AA904933E59FF341ADE5DEA" type="GBIF-Dataset">c70896b6-ffba-4d44-95b9-62d9a262c2ab</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="15472BA686DCB4899B67983149E238A5" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F8EC45CA6FA56A4E39FA703DB6BE3E4F" type="Zenodo-Dep">181009</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="6C2087E6FF99FFE454DC56DB9559FEFF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6227531" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119356542" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6227531" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6C2087E6FF99FFE454DC56DB9559FEFF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6C2087E6FF99FFE454DC56DB9559FEFF" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<subSubSection id="AC93657BFF99FFEB54DC56DB9556FBEF" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="E43636F0FF99FFEB54DC56DB96E6FC54" blockId="7.[151,468,991,1017]" box="[151,468,991,1017]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<heading id="BF7E819CFF99FFEB54DC56DB96E6FC54" bold="true" box="[151,468,991,1017]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="D6FDEAE2FF99FFEB54DC56DB96E6FC54" bold="true" box="[151,468,991,1017]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<taxonomicName id="23894D73FF99FFEB54DC56DB966BFC54" ID-CoL="62DGF" authority="Thompson" authorityName="Thompson" box="[151,345,991,1017]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Anu" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="D6FDEAE2FF99FFEB54DC56DB97F9FC54" bold="true" box="[151,203,991,1017]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Anu</emphasis>
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Thompson
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</taxonomicName>
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, gen. nov.
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E43636F0FF99FFEB54DC512E9556FBEF" blockId="7.[151,612,1066,1090]" box="[151,612,1066,1090]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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Type-species:
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<taxonomicName id="23894D73FF99FFEB557B512E9537FBEC" authority="Thompson" authorityName="Thompson" box="[304,517,1066,1089]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Anu" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="una" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="D6FDEAE2FF99FFEB557B512E96BBFBEC" box="[304,393,1066,1089]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Anu una</emphasis>
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Thompson
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis id="D6FDEAE2FF99FFEB5644512E9556FBEF" bold="true" box="[527,612,1066,1090]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="CDCE5799FF99FFEB5644512E9556FBEF" box="[527,612,1066,1090]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="AC93657BFF99FFEB54DC51769374F93A" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="description">
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<paragraph id="E43636F0FF99FFEB54DC51769579FB21" blockId="7.[151,1437,1138,2007]" box="[151,587,1138,1164]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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Small slender flies. Length:
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<quantity id="23719B15FF99FFEB55A951769575FB21" box="[482,583,1138,1164]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">5–6 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E43636F0FF99FFEB548D519E9373FA81" blockId="7.[151,1437,1138,2007]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<emphasis id="D6FDEAE2FF99FFEB548D519E963BFB19" bold="true" box="[198,265,1178,1204]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Head</emphasis>
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: Face straight, with distinct medial tubercle, yellow, with or without black medial vitta; oral opening about 1.5 times as long as broad; gena narrow; front not swollen, with slightly divergent side dorsally in female; antennal sockets confluent; eye bare, holoptic in male, with eye contiguity as long as ocellar triangle; antenna short, with basoflagellomere oval; arista long, about as long as antenna.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E43636F0FF99FFEB548D503E96F5F9B2" blockId="7.[151,1437,1138,2007]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<emphasis id="D6FDEAE2FF99FFEB548D503E9611FAF9" bold="true" box="[198,291,1338,1364]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Thorax</emphasis>
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: Mesonotum yellow laterally from postpronotum (humerus) to transverse suture; scutellum slightly concave apicomedially so that subscutellum is visible dorsally; subscutellar fringe absent; anterior anepisternum bare; katepisternal pile patches broadly separated throughout; metasternum bare; metathoracic pile patch absent; postmetacoxal bridge absent; legs simple; plumula simple, short. WING: hyaline, extensively microtrichose; vein R4+5 straight; vein M1 (apical crossvein) oblique, slightly sinuous; alula narrow, about as wide as cell CuP.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E43636F0FF99FFEB548D53299374F93A" blockId="7.[151,1437,1138,2007]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<emphasis id="D6FDEAE2FF99FFEB548D53299672F9EA" bold="true" box="[198,320,1581,1607]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Abdomen</emphasis>
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: 1st tergum divided into lateral plates by membranous medial area; without marginal sulcus; male with terga 2-4 broadly membranous apicomedially, so abdomen is bent apicodorsally. Male genitalia: surstyles asymmemtric; lingula absent; paramere free; aedeagus two-segmented.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="AC93657BFF99FFE4548D53A19559FEFF" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="E43636F0FF99FFEB548D53A193FBF912" blockId="7.[151,1437,1138,2007]" box="[198,1225,1701,1727]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<emphasis id="D6FDEAE2FF99FFEB548D53A1967FF912" bold="true" box="[198,333,1701,1727]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Etymology</emphasis>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="23894D73FF99FFEB551653A296BEF912" box="[349,396,1702,1727]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Anu" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="D6FDEAE2FF99FFEB551653A296BEF912" box="[349,396,1702,1727]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Anu</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is an arbitrary combination of letters and is to be treated as masculine.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E43636F0FF99FFE4548D53C99559FEFF" blockId="7.[151,1437,1138,2007]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1436,152,338]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<emphasis id="D6FDEAE2FF99FFEB548D53C996D5F94A" bold="true" box="[198,487,1741,1767]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Comparative diagnosis</emphasis>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="23894D73FF99FFEB55BC53CA9514F94A" box="[503,550,1742,1767]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Anu" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="D6FDEAE2FF99FFEB55BC53CA9514F94A" box="[503,550,1742,1767]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Anu</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is distinguished from all other
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<taxonomicName id="23894D73FF99FFEB57D253C99322F94A" box="[921,1040,1741,1767]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Syrphidae</taxonomicName>
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by the male terga reduced apicomedially so that the abdomen may be bent into an apicodorsal curve (almost always in dead specimens); the 1st tergum is divided into lateral plates as the medial area is entirely membranous; and the scutellum is concave apicomedially with the subscutellum greatly produced so as to be visible dorsally. In the last key to the genera of Syrphini (
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<bibRefCitation id="80184B01FF99FFEB55C852699576F82A" author="Vockeroth" box="[387,580,1901,1927]" pageId="7" pageNumber="20" refString="Vockeroth, J. R. (1969) A revision of the genera of the Syrphini (Diptera: Syrphidae). Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada 62, 176 p. [1969.07.15]" type="book" year="1969">Vockeroth 1969</bibRefCitation>
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),
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<taxonomicName id="23894D73FF99FFEB5611526A95BBF82A" box="[602,649,1902,1927]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Anu" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="D6FDEAE2FF99FFEB5611526A95BBF82A" box="[602,649,1902,1927]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Anu</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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runs to couplet #24. The statement about the scutellum in couplet #21 should be ignored; otherwise
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<taxonomicName id="23894D73FF99FFEB56645292956CF802" box="[559,606,1942,1967]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Anu" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="D6FDEAE2FF99FFEB56645292956CF802" box="[559,606,1942,1967]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Anu</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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agrees well with the rest of the first alternative.
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<taxonomicName id="23894D73FF99FFEB50E1529293EBF802" box="[1194,1241,1942,1967]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Anu" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="D6FDEAE2FF99FFEB50E1529293EBF802" box="[1194,1241,1942,1967]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Anu</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is distinguished from both
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<taxonomicName id="23894D73FF99FFEB555E52BA96ABF87A" box="[277,409,1982,2007]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Exallandra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="D6FDEAE2FF99FFEB555E52BA96ABF87A" box="[277,409,1982,2007]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Exallandra</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="23894D73FF99FFEB559E52BA95B6F87A" box="[469,644,1982,2007]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Sphaerophoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="D6FDEAE2FF99FFEB559E52BA95B6F87A" box="[469,644,1982,2007]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Sphaerophoria</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the unique apotypic characters listed above. In appearance and behavior
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<taxonomicName id="23894D73FF96FFE4554F559C9654FF1C" box="[260,358,152,177]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Anu" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="una">
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<emphasis id="D6FDEAE2FF96FFE4554F559C9654FF1C" box="[260,358,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Anu una</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is related to
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<taxonomicName id="23894D73FF96FFE455B0559C9598FF1C" box="[507,682,152,177]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Sphaerophoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="D6FDEAE2FF96FFE455B0559C9598FF1C" box="[507,682,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Sphaerophoria</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="23894D73FF96FFE456FC559C942BFF1C" box="[695,793,152,177]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Anu" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="una">
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<emphasis id="D6FDEAE2FF96FFE456FC559C942BFF1C" box="[695,793,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Anu una</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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looks like and acts like a small
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<taxonomicName id="23894D73FF96FFE450C0559C9208FF1C" box="[1163,1338,152,177]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Sphaerophoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="D6FDEAE2FF96FFE450C0559C9208FF1C" box="[1163,1338,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Sphaerophoria</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species.
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<taxonomicName id="23894D73FF96FFE454DC55C497F4FF74" box="[151,198,192,217]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Anu" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="D6FDEAE2FF96FFE454DC55C497F4FF74" box="[151,198,192,217]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Anu</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, along with
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<taxonomicName id="23894D73FF96FFE4551455C496D1FF74" box="[351,483,192,217]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Exallandra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="D6FDEAE2FF96FFE4551455C496D1FF74" box="[351,483,192,217]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Exallandra</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="23894D73FF96FFE455BF55C49565FF74" box="[500,599,192,217]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Giluwea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="D6FDEAE2FF96FFE455BF55C49565FF74" box="[500,599,192,217]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Giluwea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="23894D73FF96FFE456DF55C49471FF74" box="[660,835,192,217]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Sphaerophoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="D6FDEAE2FF96FFE456DF55C49471FF74" box="[660,835,192,217]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Sphaerophoria</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(including
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<taxonomicName id="23894D73FF96FFE4578455C49340FF74" box="[975,1138,192,217]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Loveridgeana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="D6FDEAE2FF96FFE4578455C49340FF74" box="[975,1138,192,217]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Loveridgeana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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) probably form a monophyletic group characterized by yellow mesonotal vitta, loss or reduced subscutellar fringe, loss or reduced lingula, bare or reduced metasternal pile, and
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<taxonomicName id="23894D73FF96FFE456FA541495D2FE84" box="[689,736,272,297]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Anu" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="D6FDEAE2FF96FFE456FA541495D2FE84" box="[689,736,272,297]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Anu</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is probably the sister to
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<taxonomicName id="23894D73FF96FFE4504854149354FE84" box="[1027,1126,272,297]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Giluwea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="D6FDEAE2FF96FFE4504854149354FE84" box="[1027,1126,272,297]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Giluwea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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as their genitalia are most similar (both have asymmetric surstyli).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |