95 lines
9.1 KiB
XML
95 lines
9.1 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.114.1405" ID-GBIF-Dataset="dbb03962-c359-442f-9cc5-aa401e541a9a" ID-PMC="PMC3130345" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-114-41" ID-PubMed="21976996" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2011" ModsDocID="1313-2970-114-41" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 114" ModsDocTitle="Revision of the Neotropical caddisfly genus Itauara Müller, 1888 (Trichoptera, Glossosomatidae)" checkinTime="1451250218818" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Robertson, Desiree R. & Holzenthal, Ralph W." docDate="2011" docId="5D966B874DEC7FEF14D2454708B4C53B" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 114: 41-100" docOrigin="ZooKeys 114" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.114.1405" docTitle="Itauara flinti Robertson & Holzenthal, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="56" masterDocId="FFEAFFF23059FFF01B37693C5A50B738" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Neotropical caddisfly genus Itauara Mueller, 1888 (Trichoptera, Glossosomatidae)" masterLastPageNumber="100" masterPageNumber="41" pageNumber="55" updateTime="1668151813995" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Revision of the Neotropical caddisfly genus Itauara Mueller, 1888 (Trichoptera, Glossosomatidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Robertson, Desiree R.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Holzenthal, Ralph W.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2011</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>114</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>41</mods:start>
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<mods:end>100</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.114.1405</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.114.1405</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-114-41</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152030112" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:08207511-83D1-46A4-8168-BAE2935AAC0A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5D966B874DEC7FEF14D2454708B4C53B" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="14" pageNumber="55">
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="55" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="55">
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<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:08207511-83D1-46A4-8168-BAE2935AAC0A" authority="Robertson & Holzenthal" class="Insecta" family="Glossosomatidae" genus="Itauara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Itauara flinti" order="Trichoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flinti">Itauara flinti Robertson & Holzenthal</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="14" pageNumber="55">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Fig. 11
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<normalizedToken originalValue="A–C">A-C</normalizedToken>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="55" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="55">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="55">
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This species is known only from the male holotype. It is diagnosed by a unique combination of male genitalic characters and can be recognized by the shape of the phallicata process.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Glossosomatidae" genus="Itauara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Itauara flinti" order="Trichoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flinti">Itauara flinti</taxonomicName>
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is most similar to
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<taxonomicName genus="Itaura" lsidName="Itaura charlotta" pageId="14" pageNumber="55" rank="species" species="charlotta">Itaura charlotta</taxonomicName>
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sp. n., by having similarly shaped parameres, but these species are easily separated based on differences in the shape of tergum X and the phallicata process. The elongate and downturned dorsomesal process of tergum X is similar to that of
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<taxonomicName genus="Itaura" lsidName="Itaura guarani" pageId="14" pageNumber="55" rank="species" species="guarani">Itaura guarani</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Angrisano, EB" journalOrPublisher="Revista de la Sociedad Entomologica Argentina" pageId="38" pageNumber="79" pagination="57 - 62" title="Contribucion al conocimiento del genero Antoptila Mosely (Trichoptera: Glossosomatidae)." volume="52" year="1993">Angrisano 1993</bibRefCitation>
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), but the 2 species differ in the shape of the parameres and phallicata processes. The ventrolateral process of tergum X is similar to that of
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<taxonomicName genus="Itaura" lsidName="Itaura tusci" pageId="14" pageNumber="55" rank="species" species="tusci">Itaura tusci</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. These species differ in the shape of the parameres, dorsomesal margins of tergum X, and phallicata processes.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="55">Adult. Body, wings, and appendages pale or tawny brown in alcohol. Forewing relatively narrow, with margins nearly parallel, apex subacute. Forewing venation incomplete, with apical forks I, II, and III present; Sc and R1 distinct along their entire lengths; fork I petiolate, but with extremely short stem; fork II petiolate, stem about the same length as fork; fork III petiolate, stem longer than fork; Cu1 complete, reaching wing margin; Cu1 and Cu2 intersecting near anastomosis; row of erect setae present along Cu2; A3 absent; crossveins forming a relatively linear transverse cord; discoidal cell longer than Rs vein. Hind wing narrow and slightly scalloped past anastomosis; apical forks II and V present; Sc and R1 fused basally; A2 absent. Tibial spurs 1,4,4, foretibial spur extremely reduced and hairlike. Sixth sternal process thumb-like, apex rounded, associated with weak oblique apodeme posteriorly.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="55">Male genitalia. Preanal and inferior appendages absent. Segment IX dorsally narrow, broad ventrally; anterior margin rounded; posterolateral margin lightly sclerotized; sternum IX without modification. Tergum X incompletely fused to tergum IX with membrane or lightly sclerotized region ventrolaterally; dorsomesal margin with single, downturned, elongate process; dorsolateral margin irregular and setose; ventrolateral margin with 2 pairs of processes, the upper a small lobe-like setose process, the lower an elongate finger-like process bearing a few elongate setae. Parameres present, paired, arising ventrobasally from fused endotheca and phallobase, sclerotized and rod-like, slender and elongate, downturned, curved basally, straight medially and distally, directed ventrally and inward, apex pointed. Phallobase reduced, lightly sclerotized. Phallicata forming a long, lightly sclerotized dorsal sheath, slightly sinuous, medially with pair of lightly sclerotized rounded lateral flanges projecting posteroventrally, ventrally with several sclerotized points, thorn-like apices directed inward. Endophallus membranous, enlarged and convoluted when invaginated, with 1 large upper lobe and 1 smaller lower lobe.</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="14" pageNumber="55">
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="55">
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Figure 11.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Glossosomatidae" genus="Itauara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Itauara flinti" order="Trichoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flinti">Itauara flinti</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. (UMSP000086388) Male genitalia: (A) lateral; (B) dorsal; (C) ventral. Abbreviations: dm. pr. = dorsomesal process; enph. = endophallus; phb = phallobase; phc. = phallicata; phc. pr. = phallicata process; pmr. = paramere; t. X = tergum X; vl. pr. = ventrolateral process.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="55" type="material examined">
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="55">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="55">
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Holotype male: BRAZIL:Sao Paulo: Parque Estadual de Campos do
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Jordão">Jordao</normalizedToken>
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, Rio Galharada,
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<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="-22.694443">22°41'40"S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-45.463055">045°27'47"W</geoCoordinate>
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, 1530 m, 13-15.ix.2002 (Blahnik, Prather, Melo, Huamantinco) (UMSP000086388) (MZUSP).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="56" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="56">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="15" pageNumber="56" start="start">Etymology</pageBreakToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="56">We are delighted to name this species for Dr. Oliver Flint, Jr. in honor of his numerous important contributions to Neotropical caddisfly taxonomy.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |