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<document id="483262A3712ECD2E9BB2A5010B8723F6" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4138.1.1" ID-CLB-Dataset="38564" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4138.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f2f1f6f3-e96b-40ab-875c-1e522dad9fa1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="271958" ID-ZooBank="92CE67CD-BA74-4DE6-8117-13E2F19632DC" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1468476858736" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Anker, Arthur, Tavares, Marcos &amp; Mendonça, Joel B." docDate="2016" docId="515E7E37E474FFF6AAD69FF82C29D9EA" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4138.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4138 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Prionalpheus gomezi Martinez-Iglesias &amp; Carvacho 1991" docType="treatment" docVersion="15" lastPageNumber="33" masterDocId="AD67064FE454FFD6AA419D09292ADE30" masterDocTitle="Alpheid shrimps (Decapoda: Caridea) of the Trindade &amp; Martin Vaz Archipelago, off Brazil, with new records, description of a new species of Synalpheus and remarks on zoogeographical patterns in the oceanic islands of the tropical southern Atlantic" masterLastPageNumber="58" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="33" updateTime="1698412004704" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="5F6C694252412CF09FC62D6734C79680">Alpheid shrimps (Decapoda: Caridea) of the Trindade &amp; Martin Vaz Archipelago, off Brazil, with new records, description of a new species of Synalpheus and remarks on zoogeographical patterns in the oceanic islands of the tropical southern Atlantic</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9345475E7FEBC74F9BA15458EBD06F15">Anker, Arthur</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C367337C8E267A31BB79E47907728F4E">Tavares, Marcos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="DF20A16FA95FEF765B7A50068952DA18">Mendonça, Joel B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="B44ECA6074E7BA12FDA5C4DDB039F193">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="26966883730FA0DB1A00154989236231">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5699BC85A5BBBA08AAA3454D35829935">4138</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="B82BDF8228B778AB38615CC5C4F4342B" type="CLB-Dataset">38564</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9C83839DBF645281E147646B80F52930" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4138.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="515E7E37E474FFF6AAD69FF82C29D9EA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5099513" ID-GBIF-Taxon="123195472" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5099513" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:515E7E37E474FFF6AAD69FF82C29D9EA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/515E7E37E474FFF6AAD69FF82C29D9EA" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<subSubSection id="91ED9CAAE474FFF6AAD69FF82806DD1C" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="D948CF21E474FFF6AAD69FF82A48DD3B" blockId="32.[151,866,753,813]" box="[151,866,753,779]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<heading id="8200784DE474FFF6AAD69FF82A48DD3B" bold="true" box="[151,866,753,779]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="1EF7B4A2E474FFF6AAD69FF82A48DD3B" ID-CoL="85XD8" authority="Martinez-Iglesias &amp; Carvacho, 1991" authorityName="Martinez-Iglesias &amp; Carvacho" authorityYear="1991" box="[151,866,753,779]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Prionalpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gomezi">
<emphasis id="EB831333E474FFF6AAD69FF82A48DD3B" bold="true" box="[151,866,753,779]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="EB831333E474FFF6AAD69FF828BCDD3B" bold="true" box="[151,406,753,779]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Prionalpheus gomezi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="BD66B2D0E474FFF6ABDC9FF82A48DD3B" author="Martinez-Iglesias" box="[413,866,753,779]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refString="Martinez-Iglesias, J. C. &amp; Carvacho, A. (1991) Les crevettes carides de Cuba. I. Prionalpheus gomezi n. sp. (Decapoda, Alpheidae), premier Prionalpheus pour l'Ocean Atlantique. Crustaceana, 60, 84 - 89. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1163 / 156854091 X 00281" type="journal article" year="1991">Martínez-Iglesias &amp; Carvacho, 1991</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D948CF21E474FFF6AAD69E1D2806DD1C" blockId="32.[151,866,753,813]" box="[151,300,788,813]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
(
<figureCitation id="41CCD3A4E474FFF6AADE9E1D29C5DD1C" box="[159,239,788,813]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="33.[151,250,1696,1718]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,231,1673]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[151,1436,231,1674]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 11. Metalpheus rostratipes (Pocock, 1890): A, B — ovigerous female from Enseada dos Portugueses, Trindade Island, Brazil (MZUSP 33293), A — dorsal view; B — lateral view. Prionalpheus gomezi Martínez-Iglesias &amp; Carvacho, 1991: C, D — ovigerous female missing both chelipeds from Enseada dos Portugueses, Trindade Island, Brazil (MZUSP 33360), C — dorsal view; D — lateral view. Salmoneus setosus Manning &amp; Chace, 1990: E — ovigerous specimen from between Ponta da Crista do Galo and Ponta Norte, Trindade Island, Brazil (MZUSP 33391), lateral view. Synalpheus antillensis Coutière, 1909: F — male from Enseada Orelhas, Trindade Island, Brazil (MZUSP 33286), lateral view. Synalpheus fritzmuelleri Coutière, 1909: G, H — ovigerous female from Enseada dos Portugueses, Trindade Island, Brazil (MZUSP 33248), G — dorsal view; H — lateral view. Photographs by J. B. Mendonça." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271969/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
C, D)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="91ED9CAAE474FFF6AAD69E5F2C2FDD5C" box="[151,1285,854,877]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="D948CF21E474FFF6AAD69E5F2C2FDD5C" blockId="32.[151,1285,854,877]" box="[151,1285,854,877]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="F9E7E80FE474FFF6AAD69E5F2C2FDD5C" box="[151,1285,854,877]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<taxonomicName id="1EF7B4A2E474FFF6AAD69E5F2A2DDD5C" ID-CoL="85XD8" authority="Martinez-Iglesias &amp; Carvacho 1991: 85" authorityName="Martinez-Iglesias &amp; Carvacho" authorityPageNumber="85" authorityYear="1991" box="[151,775,854,877]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Prionalpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gomezi">
<emphasis id="EB831333E474FFF6AAD69E5F2847DD5D" box="[151,365,854,877]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Prionalpheus gomezi</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="5856E930E474FFF6AB359E5F2A2DDD5C" author="Martinez-Iglesias" box="[372,775,854,876]" page="85" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" year="1991">
<bibRefCitation id="BD66B2D0E474FFF6AB359E5F2BC8DD5C" author="Martinez-Iglesias" box="[372,738,854,876]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refString="Martinez-Iglesias, J. C. &amp; Carvacho, A. (1991) Les crevettes carides de Cuba. I. Prionalpheus gomezi n. sp. (Decapoda, Alpheidae), premier Prionalpheus pour l'Ocean Atlantique. Crustaceana, 60, 84 - 89. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1163 / 156854091 X 00281" type="journal article" year="1991">Martínez-Iglesias &amp; Carvacho 1991</bibRefCitation>
: 85
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, figs. 1, 2;
<treatmentCitation id="5856E930E474FFF6A9399E5F2DB3DD5C" author="Anker" box="[888,1177,854,876]" page="1" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" year="2012">
<bibRefCitation id="BD66B2D0E474FFF6A9399E5F2DA9DD5C" author="Anker" box="[888,1155,854,876]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refString="Anker, A. &amp; De Grave, S. (2012 b) Rediscovery and range extension of the rare Caribbean alpheid shrimp, Prionalpheus gomezi (Crustacea: Decapoda: Alpheidae). Marine Biodiversity Records, 5 (e 107), 1 - 5. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1017 / s 1755267212000553" type="journal article" year="2012" yearSuffix="b">
Anker &amp;
<collectingCountry id="A1E08FB1E474FFF6A9969E5E2ADFDD5C" box="[983,1013,855,876]" name="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">De</collectingCountry>
Grave 2012b
</bibRefCitation>
: 1
</treatmentCitation>
, figs. 1, 2.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="91ED9CAAE474FFF6AAD69E9F2826DBD6" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="D948CF21E474FFF6AAD69E9F29C4DBB2" blockId="32.[151,1437,918,2010]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="EB831333E474FFF6AAD69E9F2850DD9F" bold="true" box="[151,378,918,943]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Material examined</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="A1E08FB1E474FFF6ABC89E9F28E7DD9F" box="[393,461,918,943]" name="Brazil" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Brazil</collectingCountry>
:
<specimenCount id="CFF104A8E474FFF6AB9C9E9E2B06DD9F" box="[477,556,918,943]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="BFE657E4E474FFF6A8799E9E2BBFDD9F" box="[568,661,919,943]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">MZUSP</collectionCode>
33407, Trindade
<collectingCountry id="A1E08FB1E474FFF6A91F9E9F2A8FDD9F" box="[862,933,918,943]" name="Iceland" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Island</collectingCountry>
, Enseada dos Portugueses, Praia da Calheta,
<geoCoordinate id="BCC3A9E6E474FFF6AAD69EBE2807DDE0" box="[151,301,951,976]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="1" value="-20.505194">20°30’18.7”S</geoCoordinate>
–
<geoCoordinate id="BCC3A9E6E474FFF6AB7C9EBE28C8DDE0" box="[317,482,951,976]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="1" value="-29.308777">29°18’31.6”W</geoCoordinate>
, depth:
<quantity id="1E0F62C4E474FFF6A87D9EB12B55DDFF" box="[572,639,952,976]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.9" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="9.9">9.9 m</quantity>
, coll. J.B. Mendonça,
<date id="AD49E9E1E474FFF6A93C9EBE2ADADDE0" box="[893,1008,951,976]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2014-10-26">26.x.2014</date>
;
<specimenCount id="CFF104A8E474FFF6A9BD9EB12D62DDE0" box="[1020,1096,951,976]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(?),
<collectionCode id="BFE657E4E474FFF6AE3F9EB12DF1DDE0" box="[1150,1243,952,976]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">MZUSP</collectionCode>
31068, Trindade
<collectingCountry id="A1E08FB1E474FFF6AAD69ED029F4DDC2" box="[151,222,985,1010]" name="Iceland" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Island</collectingCountry>
, Enseada dos Portugueses, Praia da Calheta in front of
<collectionCode id="BFE657E4E474FFF6A9199ED32A9DDDC2" box="[856,951,986,1010]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">SECON</collectionCode>
,
<geoCoordinate id="BCC3A9E6E474FFF6A9829ED32D71DDC2" box="[963,1115,986,1010]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="1" value="-20.505806">20°30’20.9”S</geoCoordinate>
–
<geoCoordinate id="BCC3A9E6E474FFF6AE2A9ED32C3ADDC2" box="[1131,1296,986,1010]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="1" value="-29.312138">29°18’43.7”W</geoCoordinate>
, depth:
<quantity id="1E0F62C4E474FFF6AF2A9ED32985DA22" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.22" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="12.2">12.2 m</quantity>
, coll. J.B. Mendonça,
<date id="AD49E9E1E474FFF6ABEE9EF32B18DA23" box="[431,562,1018,1043]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2013-07-18">18.vii.2013</date>
;
<specimenCount id="CFF104A8E474FFF6A87E9EF22B8FDA23" box="[575,677,1018,1043]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="BFE657E4E474FFF6A8F39EF22A25DA23" box="[690,783,1019,1043]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">MZUSP</collectionCode>
31080, Trindade
<collectingCountry id="A1E08FB1E474FFF6A99B9EF32D0BDA23" box="[986,1057,1018,1043]" name="Iceland" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Island</collectingCountry>
, Enseada dos Portugueses, Farol,
<geoCoordinate id="BCC3A9E6E474FFF6AAD699152807DA05" box="[151,301,1052,1077]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="1" value="-20.522888">20°31’22.4”S</geoCoordinate>
–
<geoCoordinate id="BCC3A9E6E474FFF6AB7C991528C9DA05" box="[317,483,1052,1077]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="1" value="-29.331112">29°19’52.0”W</geoCoordinate>
, depth:
<quantity id="1E0F62C4E474FFF6A80099152BBFDA04" box="[577,661,1052,1077]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.46" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="14.6">14.6 m</quantity>
, coll. J.B. Mendonça,
<date id="AD49E9E1E474FFF6A9DC99152D35DA05" box="[925,1055,1052,1077]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2012-07-10">10.vii.2012</date>
; 1 ovig. female,
<collectionCode id="BFE657E4E474FFF6AEA699152C6EDA04" box="[1255,1348,1052,1076]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">MZUSP</collectionCode>
33360, Trindade
<collectingCountry id="A1E08FB1E474FFF6AB4299342860DA66" box="[259,330,1085,1110]" name="Iceland" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Island</collectingCountry>
, Enseada dos Portugueses, Farol,
<geoCoordinate id="BCC3A9E6E474FFF6A88B99342A48DA66" box="[714,866,1085,1110]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="1" value="-20.497862">20°29’52.3”S</geoCoordinate>
–
<geoCoordinate id="BCC3A9E6E474FFF6A93399342D3CDA66" box="[882,1046,1085,1110]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="1" value="-29.321001">29°19’15.6”W</geoCoordinate>
, depth:
<quantity id="1E0F62C4E474FFF6AE3199372DEBDA65" box="[1136,1217,1086,1110]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3699999999999999" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="13.7">13.7 m</quantity>
, among algae, coll. J.B. Mendonça,
<date id="AD49E9E1E474FFF6AB16995728FADA47" box="[343,464,1118,1143]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2014-04-22">22.iv.2014</date>
; 1 ovig. female,
<collectionCode id="BFE657E4E474FFF6A8DC99562BD0DA47" box="[669,762,1119,1143]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">MZUSP</collectionCode>
33266, Trindade
<collectingCountry id="A1E08FB1E474FFF6A98F99572D3FDA47" box="[974,1045,1118,1143]" name="Iceland" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Island</collectingCountry>
, Enseada dos Portugueses, Farol,
<geoCoordinate id="BCC3A9E6E474FFF6AAD699762805DAA8" box="[151,303,1151,1176]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="1" value="-20.497862">20°29’52.3”S</geoCoordinate>
–
<geoCoordinate id="BCC3A9E6E474FFF6AB7E997628C8DAA8" box="[319,482,1151,1176]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="1" value="-29.321001">29°19’15.6”W</geoCoordinate>
, depth:
<quantity id="1E0F62C4E474FFF6A80199892BB8DAA7" box="[576,658,1152,1176]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3699999999999999" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="13.7">13.7 m</quantity>
, coll. J.B. Mendonça,
<date id="AD49E9E1E474FFF6A9D799762D25DAA8" box="[918,1039,1151,1176]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2014-04-22">22.iv.2014</date>
;
<specimenCount id="CFF104A8E474FFF6AE5C99892D44DAA8" box="[1053,1134,1151,1176]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="BFE657E4E474FFF6AE3D99892DF3DAA8" box="[1148,1241,1152,1176]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">MZUSP</collectionCode>
34117, Trindade
<collectingCountry id="A1E08FB1E474FFF6AAD699A829F4DA8A" box="[151,222,1185,1210]" name="Iceland" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Island</collectingCountry>
, Enseada dos Portugueses, Farol,
<geoCoordinate id="BCC3A9E6E474FFF6A8C299A82A31DA8A" box="[643,795,1185,1210]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="1" value="-20.497862">20°29’52.3”S</geoCoordinate>
–
<geoCoordinate id="BCC3A9E6E474FFF6A96D99A82AE5DA8A" box="[812,975,1185,1210]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="1" value="-29.321001">29°19’15.6”W</geoCoordinate>
, depth:
<quantity id="1E0F62C4E474FFF6AE7999A82DBADA89" box="[1080,1168,1185,1210]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.26" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="12.6">12.6 m</quantity>
, coll. J.B. Mendonça,
<date id="AD49E9E1E474FFF6AAD699CB2833DAEB" box="[151,281,1218,1243]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2015-07-06">06.vii.2015</date>
;
<specimenCount id="CFF104A8E474FFF6AB6A99CA2855DAEB" box="[299,383,1218,1243]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, 1 ovig. female,
<collectionCode id="BFE657E4E474FFF6A81199CA2B87DAEB" box="[592,685,1219,1243]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">MZUSP</collectionCode>
31072, Trindade
<collectingCountry id="A1E08FB1E474FFF6A9C799CB2AE7DAEB" box="[902,973,1218,1243]" name="Iceland" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Island</collectingCountry>
, Paredão,
<geoCoordinate id="BCC3A9E6E474FFF6AE0D99CB2DCEDAEB" box="[1100,1252,1218,1243]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="1" value="-20.526917">20°31’36.9”S</geoCoordinate>
–
<geoCoordinate id="BCC3A9E6E474FFF6AEB599CB2CBDDAEB" box="[1268,1431,1218,1243]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="1" value="-29.303972">29°18’14.3”W</geoCoordinate>
, depth:
<quantity id="1E0F62C4E474FFF6AAAB99ED2801DACC" box="[234,299,1252,1276]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="19.0">19 m</quantity>
, coll. J.B. Mendonça,
<date id="AD49E9E1E474FFF6A87C99ED2B92DACD" box="[573,696,1252,1277]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2012-06-19">19.vi.2012</date>
; 1 ovig. female,
<collectionCode id="BFE657E4E474FFF6A9CB99ED2ACDDACC" box="[906,999,1252,1276]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">MZUSP</collectionCode>
30293, Trindade
<collectingCountry id="A1E08FB1E474FFF6AEFE99ED2C2CDACD" box="[1215,1286,1252,1277]" name="Iceland" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Island</collectingCountry>
, Enseada da Cachoeira, Farrilhões,
<geoCoordinate id="BCC3A9E6E474FFF6ABE1980C2B1CDB2E" box="[416,566,1285,1310]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="1" value="-20.522888">20°31’22.4”S</geoCoordinate>
–
<geoCoordinate id="BCC3A9E6E474FFF6A807980C2BC6DB2E" box="[582,748,1285,1310]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="1" value="-29.331112">29°19’52.0”W</geoCoordinate>
, depth:
<quantity id="1E0F62C4E474FFF6A90F980F2A89DB2D" box="[846,931,1286,1310]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7899999999999998" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="17.9">17.9 m</quantity>
, coll. J.B. Mendonça,
<date id="AD49E9E1E474FFF6AEF0980C2C1EDB2E" box="[1201,1332,1285,1310]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2012-07-04">04.vii.2012</date>
;
<specimenCount id="CFF104A8E474FFF6AF05980F2CB2DB2E" box="[1348,1432,1285,1310]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="BFE657E4E474FFF6AAD6982E29DEDB0F" box="[151,244,1319,1343]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">MZUSP</collectionCode>
33309, Trindade
<collectingCountry id="A1E08FB1E474FFF6ABFD982F2B29DB0F" box="[444,515,1318,1343]" name="Iceland" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Island</collectingCountry>
, Enseada do
<collectingCountry id="A1E08FB1E474FFF6A8D7982F2BDCDB0F" box="[662,758,1318,1343]" name="Sao Tome and Principe" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Príncipe</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="A1E08FB1E474FFF6A943982F2A04DB0F" box="[770,814,1318,1343]" name="Iceland" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Ilha</collectingCountry>
Sul,
<geoCoordinate id="BCC3A9E6E474FFF6A928982E2AD5DB0F" box="[873,1023,1319,1343]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="1" value="-20.526194">20°31’34.3”S</geoCoordinate>
–
<geoCoordinate id="BCC3A9E6E474FFF6AE4E982E2D9FDB0F" box="[1039,1205,1319,1343]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="1" value="-29.324417">29°19’27.9”W</geoCoordinate>
, depth:
<quantity id="1E0F62C4E474FFF6AF4F982F2C75DB0E" box="[1294,1375,1318,1343]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.76" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="17.6">17.6 m</quantity>
, coll. J.B. Mendonça,
<date id="AD49E9E1E474FFF6AB0E984E28E0DB50" box="[335,458,1351,1376]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2014-11-06">06.xi.2014</date>
. Size of largest male: cl
<quantity id="1E0F62C4E474FFF6A8A098412A12DB6F" box="[737,824,1352,1376]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="1.8">1.8 mm</quantity>
(
<collectionCode id="BFE657E4E474FFF6A90698412A8CDB50" box="[839,934,1352,1376]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">MZUSP</collectionCode>
33407); largest female: cl
<quantity id="1E0F62C4E474FFF6AE9698412C04DB6F" box="[1239,1326,1352,1376]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="2.1">2.1 mm</quantity>
(
<collectionCode id="BFE657E4E474FFF6AF7C98412CB6DB50" box="[1341,1436,1352,1376]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">MZUSP</collectionCode>
33266).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D948CF21E474FFF6AA8698832826DBD6" blockId="32.[151,1437,918,2010]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="EB831333E474FFF6AA8698832BCFDB93" bold="true" box="[199,741,1418,1443]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Additional (extra-limital) material examined</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="A1E08FB1E474FFF6A8B498822A86DB93" box="[757,940,1418,1443]" name="Cayman Islands" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Cayman Islands</collectingCountry>
:
<specimenCount id="CFF104A8E474FFF6A9FF98822D30DB93" box="[958,1050,1418,1443]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="CFF104A8E474FFF6AE6998822DA7DB93" box="[1064,1165,1418,1443]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(all specimens missing chelipeds),
<collectionCode id="BFE657E4E474FFF6AB5D98A42854DBF4" box="[284,382,1453,1476]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/24h4-51mc" name="Florida Museum of Natural History" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">FLMNH</collectionCode>
UF 41695, Little
<collectingCountry id="A1E08FB1E474FFF6A81798A52B99DBF4" box="[598,691,1452,1476]" name="Cayman Islands" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Cayman</collectingCountry>
<collectingCountry id="A1E08FB1E474FFF6A8FE98A52A2CDBF5" box="[703,774,1452,1477]" name="Iceland" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Island</collectingCountry>
, eastern end, Owen
<collectingCountry id="A1E08FB1E474FFF6A9B698A52D14DBF5" box="[1015,1086,1452,1477]" name="Iceland" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Island</collectingCountry>
, Heard-Sta4C, coll. R.
<collectingCountry id="A1E08FB1E474FFF6AF1098A52CB2DBF5" box="[1361,1432,1452,1477]" name="Heard Island and McDonald Islands" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Heard</collectingCountry>
,
<date id="AD49E9E1E474FFF6AAD698C42822DBD6" box="[151,264,1485,1510]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1995-05-24">24.v.1995</date>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="91ED9CAAE474FFF6AA8698E72A4ED818" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="description">
<paragraph id="D948CF21E474FFF6AA8698E72A4ED818" blockId="32.[151,1437,918,2010]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="EB831333E474FFF6AA8698E7287BD837" bold="true" box="[199,337,1518,1543]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Description</emphasis>
. See
<bibRefCitation id="BD66B2D0E474FFF6ABCE98E72A1FD837" author="Martinez-Iglesias" box="[399,821,1518,1543]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refString="Martinez-Iglesias, J. C. &amp; Carvacho, A. (1991) Les crevettes carides de Cuba. I. Prionalpheus gomezi n. sp. (Decapoda, Alpheidae), premier Prionalpheus pour l'Ocean Atlantique. Crustaceana, 60, 84 - 89. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1163 / 156854091 X 00281" type="journal article" year="1991">Martínez-Iglesias &amp; Carvacho (1991)</bibRefCitation>
for original description and illustrations, and
<bibRefCitation id="BD66B2D0E474FFF6AF7898E72849D818" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refString="Anker, A. &amp; De Grave, S. (2012 b) Rediscovery and range extension of the rare Caribbean alpheid shrimp, Prionalpheus gomezi (Crustacea: Decapoda: Alpheidae). Marine Biodiversity Records, 5 (e 107), 1 - 5. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1017 / s 1755267212000553" type="journal article">
Anker &amp;
<collectingCountry id="A1E08FB1E474FFF6AAD69B192992D817" box="[151,184,1552,1575]" name="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">De</collectingCountry>
Grave (2012b)
</bibRefCitation>
for redescription and complementary figures.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="91ED9CAAE474FFF6AA869B382ABBD89D" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="D948CF21E474FFF6AA869B382A04D85B" blockId="32.[151,1437,918,2010]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="EB831333E474FFF6AA869B382873D87A" bold="true" box="[199,345,1585,1610]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Distribution</emphasis>
. Western Atlantic: Caribbean Sea:
<collectingCountry id="A1E08FB1E474FFF6A8A09B382A01D87A" box="[737,811,1585,1610]" name="Belize" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Belize</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="A1E08FB1E474FFF6A9779B382A8CD87A" box="[822,934,1585,1610]" name="Honduras" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Honduras</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="A1E08FB1E474FFF6A9F09B382AC5D87A" box="[945,1007,1585,1610]" name="Cuba" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Cuba</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="A1E08FB1E474FFF6A9B89B3B2D85D87A" box="[1017,1199,1585,1610]" name="Cayman Islands" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Cayman Islands</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="A1E08FB1E474FFF6AEFB9B382C6FD87A" box="[1210,1349,1585,1610]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Guadeloupe</collectingCountry>
;
<collectingCountry id="A1E08FB1E474FFF6AF119B382CB3D87A" box="[1360,1433,1585,1610]" name="Brazil" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Brazil</collectingCountry>
: Trindade
<collectingCountry id="A1E08FB1E474FFF6AB439B5B286CD85B" box="[258,326,1618,1643]" name="Iceland" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Island</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="BD66B2D0E474FFF6AB149B5B2B57D85B" author="Anker" box="[341,637,1618,1643]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refString="Anker, A. &amp; De Grave, S. (2012 b) Rediscovery and range extension of the rare Caribbean alpheid shrimp, Prionalpheus gomezi (Crustacea: Decapoda: Alpheidae). Marine Biodiversity Records, 5 (e 107), 1 - 5. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1017 / s 1755267212000553" type="journal article" year="2012" yearSuffix="b">
Anker &amp;
<collectingCountry id="A1E08FB1E474FFF6AB819B5A28CBD85A" box="[448,481,1619,1642]" name="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">De</collectingCountry>
Grave 2012b
</bibRefCitation>
; present study).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D948CF21E474FFF6AA869B7D2ABBD89D" blockId="32.[151,1437,918,2010]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="EB831333E474FFF6AA869B7D280ED8BD" bold="true" box="[199,292,1652,1677]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Ecology</emphasis>
. Coral reefs and adjacent habitats with abundance of coral rubble or coralline algae; usually dwelling deep in crevices of coral or coralline rocks; intertidal to about
<specimenCount id="CFF104A8E474FFF6A9119B9F2ABBD89D" box="[848,913,1686,1710]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="generic">
<quantity id="1E0F62C4E474FFF6A9119B9F2AA6D89D" box="[848,908,1686,1710]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="30.0">30 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="91ED9CAAE474FFF6AA869BBF2C29D9EA" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="D948CF21E474FFF6AA869BBF2A13D946" blockId="32.[151,1437,918,2010]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="EB831333E474FFF6AA869BBF281ED8FF" bold="true" box="[199,308,1718,1743]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Remarks</emphasis>
. The present material represents the first record of
<taxonomicName id="1EF7B4A2E474FFF6A9319BBF2D77D8FE" box="[880,1117,1718,1742]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Prionalpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gomezi">
<emphasis id="EB831333E474FFF6A9319BBF2D77D8FE" box="[880,1117,1718,1742]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Prionalpheus gomezi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and the genus
<taxonomicName id="1EF7B4A2E474FFF6AF449BBF2CB6D8FE" box="[1285,1436,1718,1742]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Prionalpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="EB831333E474FFF6AF449BBF2CB6D8FE" box="[1285,1436,1718,1742]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Prionalpheus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
for
<collectingCountry id="A1E08FB1E474FFF6AA839BDE282CD8C0" box="[194,262,1751,1776]" name="Brazil" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Brazil</collectingCountry>
and the southwestern Atlantic. The species was previously known only from a few localities in the Caribbean Sea, where it appears to be quite uncommon, or at least is rarely seen (
<bibRefCitation id="BD66B2D0E474FFF6AE709BF02C77D922" author="Anker" box="[1073,1373,1785,1810]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refString="Anker, A. &amp; De Grave, S. (2012 b) Rediscovery and range extension of the rare Caribbean alpheid shrimp, Prionalpheus gomezi (Crustacea: Decapoda: Alpheidae). Marine Biodiversity Records, 5 (e 107), 1 - 5. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1017 / s 1755267212000553" type="journal article" year="2012" yearSuffix="b">
Anker &amp;
<collectingCountry id="A1E08FB1E474FFF6AEDF9BF32D95D921" box="[1182,1215,1786,1809]" name="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">De</collectingCountry>
Grave 2012b
</bibRefCitation>
). The abundance of the material from Trindade
<collectingCountry id="A1E08FB1E474FFF6A82B9A132B84D903" box="[618,686,1818,1843]" name="Iceland" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Island</collectingCountry>
shows that
<taxonomicName id="1EF7B4A2E474FFF6A9759A122AB5D902" box="[820,927,1819,1842]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Prionalpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gomezi">
<emphasis id="EB831333E474FFF6A9759A122AB5D902" box="[820,927,1819,1842]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">P. gomezi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is common around the island, but because of its small size (carapace length of adults less than
<quantity id="1E0F62C4E474FFF6A8FA9A352BD4D964" box="[699,766,1852,1876]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
) it may be collected only by a careful extraction of all small crustacean fauna associated with crevices in coralline rocks.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D948CF21E474FFF6AA869A772C29D9EA" blockId="32.[151,1437,918,2010]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<taxonomicName id="1EF7B4A2E474FFF6AA869A77289DD9A6" box="[199,439,1918,1942]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Prionalpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gomezi">
<emphasis id="EB831333E474FFF6AA869A77289DD9A6" box="[199,439,1918,1942]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Prionalpheus gomezi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is currently the only species of the almost pantropical genus
<taxonomicName id="1EF7B4A2E474FFF6AECC9A772C0ED9A6" box="[1165,1316,1918,1942]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Prionalpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="EB831333E474FFF6AECC9A772C0ED9A6" box="[1165,1316,1918,1942]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Prionalpheus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
known to occur in the Atlantic Ocean. It differs from the other species of the genus, in addition to some morphological features, by a very distinctive colour pattern (
<bibRefCitation id="BD66B2D0E474FFF6A8D29AC82A96D9EA" author="Anker" box="[659,956,1985,2010]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refString="Anker, A. &amp; De Grave, S. (2012 b) Rediscovery and range extension of the rare Caribbean alpheid shrimp, Prionalpheus gomezi (Crustacea: Decapoda: Alpheidae). Marine Biodiversity Records, 5 (e 107), 1 - 5. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1017 / s 1755267212000553" type="journal article" year="2012" yearSuffix="b">
Anker &amp;
<collectingCountry id="A1E08FB1E474FFF6A8BF9ACB2A35D9E9" box="[766,799,1986,2009]" name="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">De</collectingCountry>
Grave 2012b
</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 2; see also
<figureCitation id="41CCD3A4E474FFF6AE2E9AC82D94D9EA" box="[1135,1214,1985,2010]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="33.[151,250,1696,1718]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,231,1673]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[151,1436,231,1674]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 11. Metalpheus rostratipes (Pocock, 1890): A, B — ovigerous female from Enseada dos Portugueses, Trindade Island, Brazil (MZUSP 33293), A — dorsal view; B — lateral view. Prionalpheus gomezi Martínez-Iglesias &amp; Carvacho, 1991: C, D — ovigerous female missing both chelipeds from Enseada dos Portugueses, Trindade Island, Brazil (MZUSP 33360), C — dorsal view; D — lateral view. Salmoneus setosus Manning &amp; Chace, 1990: E — ovigerous specimen from between Ponta da Crista do Galo and Ponta Norte, Trindade Island, Brazil (MZUSP 33391), lateral view. Synalpheus antillensis Coutière, 1909: F — male from Enseada Orelhas, Trindade Island, Brazil (MZUSP 33286), lateral view. Synalpheus fritzmuelleri Coutière, 1909: G, H — ovigerous female from Enseada dos Portugueses, Trindade Island, Brazil (MZUSP 33248), G — dorsal view; H — lateral view. Photographs by J. B. Mendonça." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271969/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
C, D).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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