treatments-xml/data/50/11/87/501187DD921F1408FF32A19CAD5DF88A.xml

<document id="50B0046AEA32D9E54BA889DF790B10E7" ID-CLB-Dataset="302114" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.205.1.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="22c72622-0bcf-4d5f-a8db-2a119e783050" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13639750" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725342909300" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Ortiz, Orlando O. &amp; Croat, Thomas B." docDate="2015" docId="501187DD921F1408FF32A19CAD5DF88A" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.205.1.7.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 205 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.205.1.7" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Anthurium carrasquillanum Croat &amp; O. Ortiz. A. Flowering 2015, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="73" masterDocId="AC28FFA5921F140AFFBAA529A97AFFC7" masterDocTitle="Anthurium carrasquillanum (Araceae), a new species of section Decurrentia from Panama" masterLastPageNumber="74" masterPageNumber="71" pageNumber="71" updateTime="1725354251461" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="84BA522E031B235BF6E1F20EB6ACC685">Anthurium carrasquillanum (Araceae), a new species of section Decurrentia from Panama</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="36DF3A119DF3C39A61B7C22C312A8C4C">Ortiz, Orlando O.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6A46D96C17E7BACC59659DC25A5F3DB3">Croat, Thomas B.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="501187DD921F1408FF32A19CAD5DF88A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13639715" ID-GBIF-Taxon="240116048" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13639715" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:501187DD921F1408FF32A19CAD5DF88A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/501187DD921F1408FF32A19CAD5DF88A" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="73" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
<subSubSection id="90A26540921F140AFF32A19CA895FAB4" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="D80736CB921F140AFF32A19CAAFFFB17" blockId="0.[136,901,1205,1232]" box="[136,901,1205,1232]" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
<heading id="834F81A7921F140AFF32A19CAAFFFB17" bold="true" box="[136,901,1205,1232]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" reason="1">
<emphasis id="EACCEAD9921F140AFF32A19CAAFFFB17" bold="true" box="[136,901,1205,1232]" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
<taxonomicName id="1FB84D48921F140AFF32A19CABD2FB17" ID-CoL="5VHMM" authority="Croat &amp; O. Ortiz" authorityName="Croat &amp; O. Ortiz. A. Flowering" authorityYear="2015" box="[136,680,1205,1232]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Anthurium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="carrasquillanum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="EACCEAD9921F140AFF32A19CA8ABFB17" bold="true" box="[136,465,1205,1232]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Anthurium carrasquillanum</emphasis>
Croat &amp; O. Ortiz
</taxonomicName>
, 
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<emphasis id="EACCEAD9921F140AFD0FA19FAA7FFB17" bold="true" box="[693,773,1206,1232]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation id="40832A4E921F140AFCA1A19EAA07FB17" box="[795,893,1207,1232]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStartId-0="1.[136,229,1089,1110]" captionStartId-1="1.[136,229,2030,2051]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,311,1058]" captionTargetBox-1="[189,1397,1208,2005]" captionTargetId-0="figure-78@1.[151,1436,311,1058]" captionTargetId-1="figure-125@1.[189,1397,1208,2005]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="1" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Anthurium carrasquillanum Croat &amp; O. Ortiz: Chiriqui, around Continental Divide between Chiriquí, Bocas del Toro province and Comarca Ngäbe-Buglé, O.O.Ortiz 1807 with Juvenal Batista &amp; Fredy Miranda. A. In its habitat. B. Blades which have moderately obscure primary lateral veins (Photo O. Ortiz)." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Inflorescence of Anthurium carrasquillanum Croat &amp; O. Ortiz. A. Flowering spadix; B. Infrutescence spadix (Photo O. Ortiz)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13639752" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13639754" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13639752/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13639754/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Fig. 1–2</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D80736CB921F140AFF32A1D5A895FAB4" blockId="0.[136,1452,1276,1395]" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis id="EACCEAD9921F140AFF32A1D5A895FAB4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">This new species is characterized by its epiphytic habit, short internodes; dark brown short cataphylls that are moderately broken up but not markedly fibrous; long-petiolate leaves, narrowly lanceolate grayish green-drying blades which lack glandular-punctations, long-pedunculate inflorescences, green violet-purple lanceolate spathe, green tapered spadix and orange berries each with 4 seeds.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="90A26540921F140BFF32A08FAAFBFEE2" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="D80736CB921F140AFF32A08FA866F9C4" blockId="0.[136,1452,1446,1539]" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis id="EACCEAD9921F140AFF32A08FA9B8FA7C" bold="true" box="[136,194,1446,1467]" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Type:</emphasis>
— 
<collectingCountry id="A0AF765B921F140AFF61A08FA83EFA7C" box="[219,324,1446,1467]" name="Panama" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">PANAMÁ</collectingCountry>
. 
<collectingRegion id="1A7CF829921F140AFEF5A08FA8D9FA7C" box="[335,419,1446,1467]" country="Panama" name="Chiriqui" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Chiriquí</collectingRegion>
: Distrito de Gualaca. Reserva Forestal Fortuna. Sendero Palo Seco, cercano de la División Continental, 
<geoCoordinate id="BD8C500C921F140AFF07A0E3A84FFA18" box="[189,309,1482,1503]" degrees="08" direction="north" minutes="46" orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" precision="15" seconds="53" value="8.781388">08°46’53”N</geoCoordinate>
, 
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, 
<quantity id="1F409B2E921F140AFE7EA0E3AB79FA18" box="[452,515,1482,1503]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.95" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" unit="m" value="895.0">895 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="AC06100B921F140AFDB7A0E3ABBEFA18" box="[525,708,1482,1503]" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" value="2013-11-08">8 Noviembre 2013</date>
, 
<emphasis id="EACCEAD9921F140AFD75A0E3AC7AFA18" box="[719,1280,1482,1503]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
Orlando 
<collectionCode id="BEA9AE0E921F140AFC9CA0E3AA40FA18" box="[806,826,1482,1503]" country="Norway" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13093" name="Botanical Museum - University of Oslo" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" type="Herbarium">O</collectionCode>
. Ortiz, Juvenal Batista &amp; Fredy Miranda 1807
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="07038869921F140AFAB7A0E3AC1CFA18" box="[1293,1382,1482,1503]" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
: PMA-106266!).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D80736CB921F140BFF32A31AAAFBFEE2" blockId="0.[136,1452,1587,2080]" lastBlockId="1.[136,1452,160,293]" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
Epiphytic; internodes short, 
<quantity id="1F409B2E921F140AFE7DA31AAB3FF98B" box="[455,581,1587,1612]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" unit="cm" value="0.2" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.1">0.1–0.3 cm</quantity>
long, ca. 
<quantity id="1F409B2E921F140AFD0EA31AAB96F98B" box="[692,748,1587,1612]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
diam., drying 
<quantity id="1F409B2E921F140AFC28A31AAAA9F98B" box="[914,979,1587,1612]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
diam.; 
<emphasis id="EACCEAD9921F140AFB92A31AADDBF98B" bold="true" box="[1064,1185,1587,1612]" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">cataphylls</emphasis>
<quantity id="1F409B2E921F140AFB13A31AAD9BF98B" box="[1193,1249,1587,1612]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" unit="cm" value="3.0">3 cm</quantity>
long, drying dark brown, somewhat intact with broken fragments and few fibers; 
<emphasis id="EACCEAD9921F140AFCDCA37EAABAF9B7" bold="true" box="[870,960,1623,1648]" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">petioles</emphasis>
<quantity id="1F409B2E921F140AFC73A37EAD2DF9B7" box="[969,1111,1623,1648]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.03" metricValueMax="1.41" metricValueMin="0.65" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" unit="cm" value="10.3" valueMax="14.1" valueMin="6.5">6.5–14.1 cm</quantity>
long, 
<quantity id="1F409B2E921F140AFB19A37EAD9DF9B7" box="[1187,1255,1623,1648]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
diam., subterete, drying yellowish green to grayish, flattened with a deep adaxial groove with acute margins; geniculum 
<quantity id="1F409B2E921F140AFAFAA352ACD1F953" box="[1344,1451,1659,1684]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" unit="cm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1 cm</quantity>
long, darker, not shrunken; 
<emphasis id="EACCEAD9921F140AFE71A3B6AB6DF97F" bold="true" box="[459,535,1695,1720]" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">blades</emphasis>
narrowly lanceolate, 12.3–17.8 × 
<quantity id="1F409B2E921F140AFC13A3B6AD57F97F" box="[937,1069,1695,1720]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" unit="cm" value="2.7" valueMax="3.1" valueMin="2.3">2.3–3.1 cm</quantity>
, 3.1–3.3 times longer than wide, 0.5–0.8 times as long as petioles, narrowly long-acuminate at apex, acute at base, subcoriaceous, drying gray-green, drying matte on both surfaces, weakly bicolorous, lacking glandular-punctations on either surface; 
<emphasis id="EACCEAD9921F140AFABFA3CEAC2DF8C7" bold="true" box="[1285,1367,1767,1792]" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">midrib</emphasis>
drying narrowly rounded, somewhat paler above, narrowly rounded, somewhat darker below; primary lateral veins 9–12 pairs, arising at 30–35° angle, not markedly apparent on either surface, often coursing directly to collective vein; collective veins 1 pair, arising from the base, 
<quantity id="1F409B2E921F140AFD22A27AAB8DF8AB" box="[664,759,1875,1900]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
from margin, not more prominently raised than the primary lateral veins on either surface; tertiary veins moderately obscure; upper surface minutely granular and obscurely short pale-linear, lacking dark glandular punctations; lower surface drying minutely granular, short pale-linear, lacking glandular punctations. 
<emphasis id="EACCEAD9921F140AFE3CA296AB5EF81F" bold="true" box="[390,548,1983,2008]" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Inflorescence</emphasis>
erect, long-pedunculate; peduncle 
<quantity id="1F409B2E921F140AFC13A296AD3BF81F" box="[937,1089,1983,2008]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.065" metricValueMax="2.08" metricValueMin="2.05" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" unit="cm" value="20.65" valueMax="20.8" valueMin="20.5">20.5–20.8 cm</quantity>
long, drying 
<quantity id="1F409B2E921F140AFB6FA296AC6FF81F" box="[1237,1301,1983,2008]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
diam., terete, semiglossy, medium green tinged purplish violet; 
<emphasis id="EACCEAD9921F140AFD78A2CAAA6AF83B" bold="true" box="[706,784,2019,2044]" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">spathe</emphasis>
lanceolate, 2.6–2.7 × 
<quantity id="1F409B2E921F140AFBB5A2CAAD1AF83B" box="[1039,1120,2019,2044]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" unit="cm" value="0.6">0.6 cm</quantity>
, spreading to reflexed, green tinged puplish viole, decurrent 
<quantity id="1F409B2E921F140AFE5BAD2EAB56F7E7" box="[481,556,2055,2080]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" unit="cm" value="0.2">0.2 cm</quantity>
at base, deciduous in infructescence; 
<emphasis id="EACCEAD9921F140AFC77AD2EAD61F7E7" bold="true" box="[973,1051,2055,2080]" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">spadix</emphasis>
cylindroid-tapered, weakly stipitate (
<quantity id="1F409B2E921E140BFF2BA589A9ABFF7E" box="[145,209,160,185]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
long), 4.0 × 
<quantity id="1F409B2E921E140BFEE6A589A8D0FF7E" box="[348,426,160,185]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" unit="cm" value="0.2">0.2 cm</quantity>
, curved, green, moderately glossy and tapered; flowers 3 visible per spiral, 2.1–3.6 × 
<quantity id="1F409B2E921E140BFAEDA589A9CDFF1A" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="2.65" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="2.5">2.5–2.8 mm</quantity>
; tepals moderately smooth; lateral tepals 
<quantity id="1F409B2E921E140BFD33A5EDAA6AFF1A" box="[649,784,196,221]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="1.8">1.8–2.2 mm</quantity>
wide, inner margin broadly rounded, outer margin 2-sided. 
<emphasis id="EACCEAD9921E140BFF32A5C1A84CFEC6" bold="true" box="[136,310,232,257]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">Infructescence</emphasis>
erect, tepals red-orange, pistils green turning yellow; berries orange-yellow at apex, orange-red on the sides eventually orange; seeds 4, whitish, 
<quantity id="1F409B2E921E140BFDE4A425ABCEFEE2" box="[606,692,268,293]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="1.4">1.4 mm</quantity>
long, 
<quantity id="1F409B2E921E140BFD40A425AA41FEE2" box="[762,827,268,293]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
diam.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="8CC76643921E140BFF32A168AB33FB59" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13639752" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13639752" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13639752/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" startId="1.[136,229,1089,1110]" targetBox="[151,1436,311,1058]" targetPageId="1" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="D80736CB921E140BFF32A168AB33FB59" blockId="1.[136,1452,1089,1182]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
<emphasis id="EACCEAD9921E140BFF32A168A986FB91" bold="true" box="[136,252,1089,1110]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="1FB84D48921E140BFEBBA168ABC8FB91" authority="Croat &amp; O. Ortiz" authorityName="Croat &amp; O. Ortiz. A. Flowering" authorityYear="2015" box="[257,690,1089,1110]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Anthurium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="carrasquillanum">
<emphasis id="EACCEAD9921E140BFEBBA168AB76FB91" box="[257,524,1089,1110]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">Anthurium carrasquillanum</emphasis>
Croat &amp; O. Ortiz
</taxonomicName>
: Chiriqui, around Continental Divide between Chiriquí, Bocas del Toro province and Comarca Ngäbe-Buglé, 
<emphasis id="EACCEAD9921E140BFE26A14CAAC0FBBD" box="[412,954,1125,1146]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">O.O.Ortiz 1807 with Juvenal Batista &amp; Fredy Miranda.</emphasis>
A. In its habitat. B. Blades which have moderately obscure primary lateral veins (Photo O. Ortiz).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="8CC76643921E140BFF32A2C7A9B2F7E0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13639754" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13639754" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13639754/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" startId="1.[136,229,2030,2051]" targetBox="[189,1397,1208,2005]" targetPageId="1" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="D80736CB921E140BFF32A2C7A9B2F7E0" blockId="1.[136,1452,2030,2087]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
<emphasis id="EACCEAD9921E140BFF32A2C7A87AF7C4" bold="true" box="[136,256,2030,2051]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
Inflorescence of 
<taxonomicName id="1FB84D48921E140BFE0AA2C7AD7EF7C4" authority="Croat &amp; O. Ortiz. A. Flowering" authorityName="Croat &amp; O. Ortiz. A. Flowering" authorityYear="2015" box="[432,1028,2030,2051]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Anthurium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="carrasquillanum">
<emphasis id="EACCEAD9921E140BFE0AA2C7ABC5F7C4" box="[432,703,2030,2051]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">Anthurium carrasquillanum</emphasis>
Croat &amp; O. Ortiz. A. Flowering
</taxonomicName>
spadix; B. Infrutescence spadix (Photo O. Ortiz).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="90A26540921D1408FF07A5B6A992FEE3" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="D80736CB921D1408FF07A5B6A992FEE3" blockId="2.[136,1452,159,364]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
<emphasis id="EACCEAD9921D1408FF07A5B6A832FF7F" bold="true" box="[189,328,159,184]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Etymology:</emphasis>
<emphasis id="EACCEAD9921D1408FEF2A5B6A81BFF7F" box="[328,353,159,184]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">—</emphasis>
The species is named for Panamanian botanist Luis Carrasquilla, expert in tree flora of 
<collectingCountry id="A0AF765B921D1408FA9FA5B6ACFBFF7F" box="[1317,1409,159,184]" name="Panama" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Panama</collectingCountry>
. He served as professor of botany at the University of 
<collectingCountry id="A0AF765B921D1408FD01A5EAAA6EFF1B" box="[699,788,195,220]" name="Panama" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Panama</collectingCountry>
for almost forty years. During his career, he contributed to the knowledge of the Panamanian flora and was an instrument of development of many students of the University of 
<collectingCountry id="A0AF765B921D1408FF32A422A99EFEE3" box="[136,228,267,292]" name="Panama" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Panama</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="90A26540921D1408FF07A406A840FACA" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="D80736CB921D1408FF07A406AD27FEAB" blockId="2.[136,1452,159,364]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
<emphasis id="EACCEAD9921D1408FF07A406A823FE8F" bold="true" box="[189,345,303,328]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Distribution:</emphasis>
<emphasis id="EACCEAD9921D1408FEE3A406A808FE8F" box="[345,370,303,328]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">—</emphasis>
This species is known only from the 
<typeStatus id="07038869921D1408FCA0A406AA30FE8F" box="[794,842,303,328]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">type</typeStatus>
locality in 
<collectingRegion id="1A7CF829921D1408FC74A406ADE0FE8F" box="[974,1178,303,328]" country="Panama" name="Chiriqui" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Chiriqui Province</collectingRegion>
, around the Continental Divide between 
<collectingRegion id="1A7CF829921D1408FEFAA47AA8DAFEAB" box="[320,416,339,364]" country="Panama" name="Chiriqui" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Chiriquí</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="1A7CF829921D1408FE11A47AABC7FEAB" box="[427,701,339,364]" country="Panama" name="Bocas del Toro" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Bocas del Toro province</collectingRegion>
and 
<collectingRegion id="1A7CF829921D1408FD49A47AAA82FEAB" box="[755,1016,339,364]" country="Panama" name="Ngobe-Bugle" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Comarca Ngäbe-Buglé</collectingRegion>
. (
<figureCitation id="40832A4E921D1408FBB1A47AAD35FEAB" box="[1035,1103,339,364]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="2.[136,229,983,1004]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,389,958]" captionTargetId="figure-101@2.[152,1436,389,958]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 3. Distribution of Anthurium carrasquillanum Croat &amp; O. Ortiz. Circle: type locality (holotype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13639756" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13639756/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="8CC76643921D1408FF32A6FEADF3FC2B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13639756" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13639756" box="[136,1161,983,1004]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13639756/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" startId="2.[136,229,983,1004]" targetBox="[152,1436,389,958]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="D80736CB921D1408FF32A6FEADF3FC2B" blockId="2.[136,1161,983,1004]" box="[136,1161,983,1004]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
<emphasis id="EACCEAD9921D1408FF32A6FEA984FC2B" bold="true" box="[136,254,983,1004]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
Distribution of 
<taxonomicName id="1FB84D48921D1408FE2DA6FEAAEDFC2B" authority="Croat &amp; O. Ortiz. Circle" authorityName="Croat &amp; O. Ortiz. Circle" box="[407,919,983,1004]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Anthurium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="carrasquillanum">
<emphasis id="EACCEAD9921D1408FE2DA6FEABDEFC2B" box="[407,676,983,1004]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Anthurium carrasquillanum</emphasis>
Croat &amp; O. Ortiz. Circle
</taxonomicName>
: type locality (holotype).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="D80736CB921D1408FF07A135ADBEFBBA" blockId="2.[136,1452,1052,1869]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
<emphasis id="EACCEAD9921D1408FF07A135A8B9FBF2" bold="true" box="[189,451,1052,1077]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Habitat and Ecology:</emphasis>
— 
<taxonomicName id="1FB84D48921D1408FE65A135AA66FBF2" box="[479,796,1052,1077]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Anthurium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="carrasquillanum">
<emphasis id="EACCEAD9921D1408FE65A135AA66FBF2" box="[479,796,1052,1077]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Anthurium carrasquillanum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
grows at 
<quantity id="1F409B2E921D1408FC28A135AAA7FBF2" box="[914,989,1052,1077]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.95" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" unit="m" value="895.0">895 m</quantity>
in a 
<emphasis id="EACCEAD9921D1408FBA7A135AC5DFBF2" box="[1053,1319,1052,1077]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Premontane rain forest</emphasis>
a life zone according to the classification of zones proposed by 
<bibRefCitation id="BC294B3A921D1408FD65A169AA9FFB9E" author="Holdridge, L. &amp; Grenke, W. C. &amp; Hatheway, W. H. &amp; Liang, T. &amp; Tosi, J. A." box="[735,997,1088,1113]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" refId="ref2081" refString="Holdridge, L. R, Grenke, W. C., Hatheway, W. H., Liang, T. &amp; Tosi, J. A. (1971) Forest Environments in Tropical Life Zones: a pilot study. Pergamon Press, New York, 747 pp." type="book" year="1971">
Holdridge 
<emphasis id="EACCEAD9921D1408FCE3A169AAE8FB9E" box="[857,914,1088,1113]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">et al.</emphasis>
(1971)
</bibRefCitation>
in association with epiphytic species of 
<taxonomicName id="1FB84D48921D1408FF32A14DA86DFBBA" box="[136,279,1124,1149]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Orchidaceae</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="1FB84D48921D1408FE98A14DA89DFBBA" box="[290,487,1124,1149]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Melastomataceae</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="1FB84D48921D1408FE48A14DAA5EFBBA" authority=", Rubiacae" authorityName="Rubiacae" box="[498,804,1124,1149]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Dryopteridaceae, Rubiacae</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="1FB84D48921D1408FC8AA14DAAD3FBBA" box="[816,937,1124,1149]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Piperaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Piperaceae</taxonomicName>
and other aroids species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D80736CB921D1408FF07A1A1AAE6FB02" blockId="2.[136,1452,1052,1869]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
<emphasis id="EACCEAD9921D1408FF07A1A1A839FB66" bold="true" box="[189,323,1160,1185]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Phenology:</emphasis>
—Known from a single collection that was found fruiting and flowering in November of 2013. Further research is required to determine exact flowering and fruiting seasons.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D80736CB921D1408FF07A1F9A840FACA" blockId="2.[136,1452,1052,1869]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
<emphasis id="EACCEAD9921D1408FF07A1F9A8CCFB2E" bold="true" box="[189,438,1232,1257]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Conservation status:</emphasis>
—According to 
<bibRefCitation id="BC294B3A921D1408FDCBA1F9AA76FB2E" author="IUCN &amp; Cambridge, U. K." box="[625,780,1232,1257]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" refId="ref2303" refString="IUCN (2001) The IUCN Red List categories and criteria. Version 3.1. IUCN Species Survival Commission. Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, U. K. Available from: http: // www. iucnredlist. org / technical-documents / categories-and-criteria / 2001 - categories-criteria (accessed 29 October 2014)" type="url" year="2001">IUCN (2001)</bibRefCitation>
, 
<taxonomicName id="1FB84D48921D1408FCA0A1F9AD2CFB2E" box="[794,1110,1232,1257]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Anthurium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="carrasquillanum">
<emphasis id="EACCEAD9921D1408FCA0A1F9AD2CFB2E" box="[794,1110,1232,1257]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Anthurium carrasquillanum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
would be considered as Data Deficient (DD).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="90A26540921D1408FF07A031AD5DF88A" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="D80736CB921D1408FF07A031AAAFF996" blockId="2.[136,1452,1052,1869]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
<emphasis id="EACCEAD9921D1408FF07A031A83FFAF6" bold="true" box="[189,325,1304,1329]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Discussion:</emphasis>
—In 
<collectingCountry id="A0AF765B921D1408FE3EA031A8A7FAF6" box="[388,477,1304,1329]" name="Panama" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Panama</collectingCountry>
the species could be confused only with 
<taxonomicName id="1FB84D48921D1408FC6EA031ACF8FAF6" authority="Croat (1986: 68)" authorityName="Croat" authorityPageNumber="68" authorityYear="1986" box="[980,1410,1304,1329]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Anthurium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="correae">
<emphasis id="EACCEAD9921D1408FC6EA031ADD4FAF6" box="[980,1198,1304,1329]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Anthurium correae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="BC294B3A921D1408FB01A031ACF8FAF6" author="Croat, T. B." box="[1211,1410,1304,1329]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" pagination="1 - 204" refId="ref1909" refString="Croat, T. B. (1986) A Revision of Genus Anthurium (Araceae) of Mexico and Central America. Part II: Panama. Monographs in systematic botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 14: 1 - 204." type="journal article" year="1986">Croat (1986: 68)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="1FB84D48921D1408FA29A031A8C7FA92" authority="Croat (1986: 128)" authorityName="Croat" authorityPageNumber="128" authorityYear="1986" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Anthurium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="llanense">
<emphasis id="EACCEAD9921D1408FA29A031A99FFA92" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">A. llanense</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="BC294B3A921D1408FF54A015A8C7FA92" author="Croat, T. B." box="[238,445,1340,1365]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" pagination="1 - 204" refId="ref1909" refString="Croat, T. B. (1986) A Revision of Genus Anthurium (Araceae) of Mexico and Central America. Part II: Panama. Monographs in systematic botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 14: 1 - 204." type="journal article" year="1986">Croat (1986: 128)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="1FB84D48921D1408FE73A015AB4CFA92" authorityName="Engler" authorityYear="1898" box="[457,566,1340,1365]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Anthurium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pittieri">
<emphasis id="EACCEAD9921D1408FE73A015AB4CFA92" box="[457,566,1340,1365]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">A. pittieri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="1FB84D48921D1408FDCAA015AA95FA92" authority="Croat (1986: 196)" authorityName="Croat" authorityPageNumber="196" authorityYear="1986" box="[624,1007,1340,1365]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Anthurium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="wedelianum">
<emphasis id="EACCEAD9921D1408FDCAA015AA62FA92" box="[624,792,1340,1365]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">A. wedelianum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="BC294B3A921D1408FC9BA015AA95FA92" author="Croat, T. B." box="[801,1007,1340,1365]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" pagination="1 - 204" refId="ref1909" refString="Croat, T. B. (1986) A Revision of Genus Anthurium (Araceae) of Mexico and Central America. Part II: Panama. Monographs in systematic botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 14: 1 - 204." type="journal article" year="1986">Croat (1986: 196)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, all of which have elongate blades and lack glandular punctations. 
<taxonomicName id="1FB84D48921D1408FE78A049ABE3FABE" authorityName="Croat" authorityYear="1986" box="[450,665,1376,1401]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Anthurium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="correae">
<emphasis id="EACCEAD9921D1408FE78A049ABE3FABE" box="[450,665,1376,1401]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Anthurium correae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
also differs by small, oblanceolate blades that usually dry blackened (vs. narrowly lanceolate grayish green-drying blades), dark purple berries with 1 or 2 seeds (vs. orange berries with 4 seeds); 
<taxonomicName id="1FB84D48921D1408FF4DA081A80FFA06" authorityName="Croat" authorityYear="1986" box="[247,373,1448,1473]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Anthurium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="llanense">
<emphasis id="EACCEAD9921D1408FF4DA081A80FFA06" box="[247,373,1448,1473]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">A. llanense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs by possessing oblanceolate blades (vs. narrowly lanceolate blades), subglobose purple spadix (vs. tapered green spadix) and purple berries (vs. orange berries); 
<taxonomicName id="1FB84D48921D1408FC5EA0E5AD29FA22" authorityName="Engler" authorityYear="1898" box="[996,1107,1484,1509]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Anthurium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pittieri">
<emphasis id="EACCEAD9921D1408FC5EA0E5AD29FA22" box="[996,1107,1484,1509]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">A. pittieri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs by blades usually dry brownish-blackened, conspicuously decurrent spathe (0.6–4.0 cm long) vs. weakly decurrent spathe (
<quantity id="1F409B2E921D1408FB54A0D9AC41F9CE" box="[1262,1339,1520,1545]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" unit="cm" value="0.2">0.2 cm</quantity>
long) and 
<taxonomicName id="1FB84D48921D1408FF32A33DA854F9EA" authorityName="Croat" authorityYear="1986" box="[136,302,1556,1581]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Anthurium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="wedelianum">
<emphasis id="EACCEAD9921D1408FF32A33DA854F9EA" box="[136,302,1556,1581]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">A. wedelianum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs by oblanceolate blades, shorter peduncle (
<quantity id="1F409B2E921D1408FCE3A33DAAD6F9EA" box="[857,940,1556,1581]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" unit="cm" value="8.0" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="7.0">7–9 cm</quantity>
long vs. 
<quantity id="1F409B2E921D1408FBA8A33DADD1F9EA" box="[1042,1195,1556,1581]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.065" metricValueMax="2.08" metricValueMin="2.05" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" unit="cm" value="20.65" valueMax="20.8" valueMin="20.5">20.5–20.8 cm</quantity>
long) and prominently stipitate spadix (1.0– 
<quantity id="1F409B2E921D1408FEC9A311A8C4F996" box="[371,446,1592,1617]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" unit="cm" value="1.5">1.5 cm</quantity>
long) vs. weakly stipitate spadix (
<quantity id="1F409B2E921D1408FC84A311AAF6F996" box="[830,908,1592,1617]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" unit="cm" value="0.2">0.2 cm</quantity>
long).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D80736CB921D1408FF07A375AD5DF88A" blockId="2.[136,1452,1052,1869]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
<taxonomicName id="1FB84D48921D1408FF07A375A883F9B2" box="[189,505,1628,1653]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Anthurium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="carrasquillanum">
<emphasis id="EACCEAD9921D1408FF07A375A883F9B2" box="[189,505,1628,1653]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Anthurium carrasquillanum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a crypto– 
<emphasis id="EACCEAD9921D1408FD32A375AA18F9B2" box="[648,866,1628,1653]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Porphyrochitonium</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="BC294B3A921D1408FCD1A375AD39F9B2" author="Schott, H. W." box="[875,1091,1628,1653]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" refId="ref2264" refString="Schott, H. W. (1860) Prodromus Systematis Aroidearum. Vindobonae Typis congregationis Mechitharisticae, Vienna, 602 pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 68" type="book" year="1860">Schott (1860: 439)</bibRefCitation>
, looking like other members of that section as 
<taxonomicName id="1FB84D48921D1408FE91A3A9ABD6F95E" authority="Croat (1986: 107)" authorityName="Croat" authorityPageNumber="107" authorityYear="1986" box="[299,684,1664,1689]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Anthurium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gracilispadix">
<emphasis id="EACCEAD9921D1408FE91A3A9A8A7F95E" box="[299,477,1664,1689]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">A. gracilispadix</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="BC294B3A921D1408FE58A3A9ABD6F95E" author="Croat, T. B." box="[482,684,1664,1689]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" pagination="1 - 204" refId="ref1909" refString="Croat, T. B. (1986) A Revision of Genus Anthurium (Araceae) of Mexico and Central America. Part II: Panama. Monographs in systematic botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 14: 1 - 204." type="journal article" year="1986">Croat (1986: 107)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="1FB84D48921D1408FD0CA3A9AD6BF95E" authority="Croat (1986: 70)" authorityName="Croat" authorityPageNumber="70" authorityYear="1986" box="[694,1041,1664,1689]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Anthurium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crassiradix">
<emphasis id="EACCEAD9921D1408FD0CA3A9AA28F95E" box="[694,850,1664,1689]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">A. crassiradix</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="BC294B3A921D1408FCE2A3A9AD6BF95E" author="Croat, T. B." box="[856,1041,1664,1689]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" pagination="1 - 204" refId="ref1909" refString="Croat, T. B. (1986) A Revision of Genus Anthurium (Araceae) of Mexico and Central America. Part II: Panama. Monographs in systematic botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 14: 1 - 204." type="journal article" year="1986">Croat (1986: 70)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="1FB84D48921D1408FBFFA3A9ACD2F95E" authority="Croat (1986: 146)" authorityName="Croat" authorityPageNumber="146" authorityYear="1986" box="[1093,1448,1664,1689]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Anthurium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pageanum">
<emphasis id="EACCEAD9921D1408FBFFA3A9ADA2F95E" box="[1093,1240,1664,1689]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">A. pageanum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="BC294B3A921D1408FB64A3A9ACD2F95E" author="Croat, T. B." box="[1246,1448,1664,1689]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" pagination="1 - 204" refId="ref1909" refString="Croat, T. B. (1986) A Revision of Genus Anthurium (Araceae) of Mexico and Central America. Part II: Panama. Monographs in systematic botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 14: 1 - 204." type="journal article" year="1986">Croat (1986: 146)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<taxonomicName id="1FB84D48921D1408FF32A38DA8E6F97A" authorityName="Croat" authorityYear="1986" box="[136,412,1700,1725]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Anthurium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gracilispadix">
<emphasis id="EACCEAD9921D1408FF32A38DA8E6F97A" box="[136,412,1700,1725]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Anthurium gracilispadix</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
also differs by having brown-drying blades which are glandular-punctate on both surfaces, a more narrowly sharpened spadix and green berries as well as to 
<taxonomicName id="1FB84D48921D1408FCC8A3E1AD6AF926" authorityName="Croat" authorityYear="1986" box="[882,1040,1736,1761]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Anthurium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crassiradix">
<emphasis id="EACCEAD9921D1408FCC8A3E1AD6AF926" box="[882,1040,1736,1761]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">A. crassiradix</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
which differs by having leaves with glandular-punctate on both surfaces, a winged V-shaped peduncle and a spadix with a sharply pointed apex. In the field, the species can be confused with 
<taxonomicName id="1FB84D48921D1408FDEDA239AB94F8EE" authorityName="Croat" authorityYear="1986" box="[599,750,1808,1833]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Anthurium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pageanum">
<emphasis id="EACCEAD9921D1408FDEDA239AB94F8EE" box="[599,750,1808,1833]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">A. pageanum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
which differs by having sharply triangular petioles with the geniculum having margins drying markedly undulate as well as having red berries.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>