415 lines
36 KiB
XML
415 lines
36 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1051.64603" ID-GBIF-Dataset="63eec201-8a87-4f98-9758-c7d38b15c7a6" ID-PMC="PMC8342412" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1051-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="BE8CC6847F645F61BB2F7A6BCF96FD64" ID-PubMed="34393548" ID-ZooBank="639E252D43924ABB910BCEA5D8AD2487" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1051-1" checkinTime="1627629668818" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Lonsdale, Owen" docDate="2021" docId="4D1400B63540FAE7866891C30D3507B8" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1051: 1-481" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1051" docPubDate="2021-07-29" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1051.64603" docTitle="Liriomyza trifolii" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" id="BE8CC6847F645F61BB2F7A6BCF96FD64" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="BE8CC6847F645F61BB2F7A6BCF96FD64" masterDocTitle="Manual of North American Agromyzidae (Diptera, Schizophora), with revision of the fauna of the " Delmarva " states" masterLastPageNumber="481" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668150737868" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>Manual of North American Agromyzidae (Diptera, Schizophora), with revision of the fauna of the " Delmarva " states</mods:title>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Lonsdale, Owen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada, 960 Carling Avenue, Ottawa, ON, K 1 A 0 C 6, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">neoxabea@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2021-07-29</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1051</mods:number>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1051.64603</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1051.64603</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1051-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">639E252D43924ABB910BCEA5D8AD2487</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="183833176" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4D1400B63540FAE7866891C30D3507B8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4D1400B63540FAE7866891C30D3507B8" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName authority="(Burgess)" baseAuthorityName="Burgess" class="Insecta" family="Phytomyzinae" genus="Liriomyza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Liriomyza trifolii" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trifolii">Liriomyza trifolii (Burgess)</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 107–115" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figures 107 - 115. 107 Liriomyza sp., male, with arrow indicating stridulatory file 108 Liriomyza sp., female (S. A. Marshall - Cuba, Santiago) 109, 110 Liriomyza sativae (Blanchard), female 109 lateral 110 head, anterior 111, 112 Liriomyza trifolii (Burgess), female 111 head, anterior 112 lateral 113 Liriomyza asclepiadis Spencer, female (S. A. Marshall - Virginia, Craig County) 114 Liriomyza sp., female (S. A. Marshall - Ontario, Orangeville) 115 Liriomyza nigriscutellata Spencer, female (P. Bryant - California, Newport Beach)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1051.64603.figures107-115" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572113" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 111</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 107–115" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figures 107 - 115. 107 Liriomyza sp., male, with arrow indicating stridulatory file 108 Liriomyza sp., female (S. A. Marshall - Cuba, Santiago) 109, 110 Liriomyza sativae (Blanchard), female 109 lateral 110 head, anterior 111, 112 Liriomyza trifolii (Burgess), female 111 head, anterior 112 lateral 113 Liriomyza asclepiadis Spencer, female (S. A. Marshall - Virginia, Craig County) 114 Liriomyza sp., female (S. A. Marshall - Ontario, Orangeville) 115 Liriomyza nigriscutellata Spencer, female (P. Bryant - California, Newport Beach)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1051.64603.figures107-115" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572113" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 112</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 636–644" captionStartId="F112" captionText="Figures 636 - 644. Liriomyza trifolii (Burgess), male genitalia 636 ejaculatory apodeme 637 external genitalia, ventral 638 phallus, left lateral 639 phallus, ventral 640 - 644 L. helianthi Spencer, male genitalia 640 external genitalia, ventral 641 ejaculatory apodeme 642 phallus, ventral 643 phallus, left lateral 644 holotype phallus, left lateral. Originally published in Lonsdale (2011)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1051.64603.figures636-644" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572211" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 636-639</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Burgess" authorityYear="1880" class="Insecta" family="Phytomyzinae" genus="Oscinis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oscinis trifolii" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trifolii">Oscinis trifolii</taxonomicName>
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Burgess, 1880: 201.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Kaltenbach" authorityYear="1872" class="Insecta" family="Phytomyzinae" genus="Agromyza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Agromyza trifolii" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trifolii">Agromyza trifolii</taxonomicName>
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. Coquillett, 1898: 78; Malloch 1913: 278 [as synonym of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1830" class="Insecta" family="Phytomyzinae" genus="Agromyza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Agromyza pusilla" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusilla">Agromyza pusilla</taxonomicName>
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Meigen].
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Phytomyzinae" genus="Liriomyza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Liriomyza trifolii" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trifolii">Liriomyza trifolii</taxonomicName>
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. De Meijere, 1925: 282; Hendel 1931: 213;
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<bibRefCitation author="Frick, KE" journalOrPublisher="University of California Publications in Entomology" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="339 - 452" refId="B62" refString="Frick, KE, 1952a. A generic revision of the family Agromyzidae (Diptera) with a catalogue of New World species. University of California Publications in Entomology 8: 339 - 452" title="A generic revision of the family Agromyzidae (Diptera) with a catalogue of New World species." volume="8" year="1952 a">Frick 1952a</bibRefCitation>
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: 405,
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.108-3407.347" author="Frick, KE" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the United States National Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="347 - 465" refId="B72" refString="Frick, KE, 1959. Synopsis of the species of agromyzid leaf miners described from North America (Diptera). Proceedings of the United States National Museum 108: 347 - 465, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.108-3407.347" title="Synopsis of the species of agromyzid leaf miners described from North America (Diptera)." url="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.108-3407.347" volume="108" year="1959">1959</bibRefCitation>
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: 410; Spencer 1965: 37 [neotype designation], 1973a: 226, 1984: 25; Spencer and Steyskal 1986: 296; Scheffer and Lewis 2006: 991;
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2006.12.018" author="Scheffer, SJ" journalOrPublisher="Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="756 - 775" refId="B222" refString="Scheffer, SJ, Winkler, IS, Wiegmann, BM, 2007. Phylogenetic relationships within the leaf-mining flies (Diptera: Agromyzidae) inferred from sequence data from multiple genes. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 42: 756 - 775, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2006.12.018" title="Phylogenetic relationships within the leaf-mining flies (Diptera: Agromyzidae) inferred from sequence data from multiple genes." url="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2006.12.018" volume="42" year="2007">Scheffer et al. 2007</bibRefCitation>
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: 772;
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2850.1.1" author="Lonsdale, O" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 123" refId="B138" refString="Lonsdale, O, 2011. The Liriomyza (Agromyzidae: Schizophora: Diptera) of California. Zootaxa 2850: 1 - 123, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2850.1.1" title="The Liriomyza (Agromyzidae: Schizophora: Diptera) of California." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2850.1.1" volume="2850" year="2011">Lonsdale 2011</bibRefCitation>
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: 106,
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4234.1.1" author="Lonsdale, O" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 156" refId="B142" refString="Lonsdale, O, 2017. The Liriomyza (Diptera: Schizophora: Agromyzidae) of Canada and Alaska. Zootaxa 4234 (1): 1 - 156, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4234.1.1" title="The Liriomyza (Diptera: Schizophora: Agromyzidae) of Canada and Alaska." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4234.1.1" volume="4234" year="2017">2017</bibRefCitation>
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: 97;
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4479.1.1" author="Eiseman, CS" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 156" refId="B49" refString="Eiseman, CS, Lonsdale, O, 2018. New state and host records for Agromyzidae (Diptera) in the United States, with the description of thirty new species. Zootaxa 4479 (1): 1 - 156, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4479.1.1" title="New state and host records for Agromyzidae (Diptera) in the United States, with the description of thirty new species." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4479.1.1" volume="4479" year="2018">Eiseman and Lonsdale 2018</bibRefCitation>
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: 56;
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4624.2.1" author="Monteiro, NJS" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="151 - 182" refId="B177" refString="Monteiro, NJS, Barbosa, RR, Esposito, MC, 2019. Agromyzidae (Diptera: Schizophora) in the state of Para: new species and new records in Brazil. Zootaxa 4624 (2): 151 - 182, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4624.2.1" title="Agromyzidae (Diptera: Schizophora) in the state of Para: new species and new records in Brazil." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4624.2.1" volume="4624" year="2019">Monteiro et al. 2019</bibRefCitation>
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: 173;
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4931.1.1" author="Eiseman, CS" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 68" refId="B52" refString="Eiseman, CS, Lonsdale, O, Linden, J van der Feldman T, Palmer, MW, 2021. Thirteen new species of Agromyzidae (Diptera) from the United States, with new host and distribution records for 32 additional species. Zootaxa 4931 (1): 1 - 68, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4931.1.1" title="Thirteen new species of Agromyzidae (Diptera) from the United States, with new host and distribution records for 32 additional species." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4931.1.1" volume="4931" year="2021">Eiseman et al. 2021</bibRefCitation>
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: 32.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Phytomyzinae" genus="Liriomyza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Liriomyza phaseolunata" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phaseolunata">Liriomyza phaseolunata</taxonomicName>
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Frost, 1943: 256.
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<bibRefCitation author="Frick, KE" journalOrPublisher="University of California Publications in Entomology" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="339 - 452" refId="B62" refString="Frick, KE, 1952a. A generic revision of the family Agromyzidae (Diptera) with a catalogue of New World species. University of California Publications in Entomology 8: 339 - 452" title="A generic revision of the family Agromyzidae (Diptera) with a catalogue of New World species." volume="8" year="1952 a">Frick 1952a</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 404,
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.108-3407.347" author="Frick, KE" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the United States National Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="347 - 465" refId="B72" refString="Frick, KE, 1959. Synopsis of the species of agromyzid leaf miners described from North America (Diptera). Proceedings of the United States National Museum 108: 347 - 465, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.108-3407.347" title="Synopsis of the species of agromyzid leaf miners described from North America (Diptera)." url="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.108-3407.347" volume="108" year="1959">1959</bibRefCitation>
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: 408. Spencer and Steyskal 1986 [synonymy].
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Frick" authorityYear="1955" class="Insecta" family="Phytomyzinae" genus="Liriomyza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Liriomyza alliovora" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alliovora">Liriomyza alliovora</taxonomicName>
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Frick, 1955: 88.
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.108-3407.347" author="Frick, KE" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the United States National Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="347 - 465" refId="B72" refString="Frick, KE, 1959. Synopsis of the species of agromyzid leaf miners described from North America (Diptera). Proceedings of the United States National Museum 108: 347 - 465, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.108-3407.347" title="Synopsis of the species of agromyzid leaf miners described from North America (Diptera)." url="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.108-3407.347" volume="108" year="1959">Frick 1959</bibRefCitation>
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: 401.
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<bibRefCitation author="Spencer, KA" journalOrPublisher="10, Pt. 5 (g)" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B249" refString="Spencer, KA, 1973a. Agromyzdae (Diptera) of economic importance. Series Entomologica 9: xi + 418." title="Agromyzdae (Diptera) of economic importance. Series Entomologica 9: xi + 418." year="1973 a">Spencer 1973a</bibRefCitation>
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[synonymy].
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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(Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 107–115" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figures 107 - 115. 107 Liriomyza sp., male, with arrow indicating stridulatory file 108 Liriomyza sp., female (S. A. Marshall - Cuba, Santiago) 109, 110 Liriomyza sativae (Blanchard), female 109 lateral 110 head, anterior 111, 112 Liriomyza trifolii (Burgess), female 111 head, anterior 112 lateral 113 Liriomyza asclepiadis Spencer, female (S. A. Marshall - Virginia, Craig County) 114 Liriomyza sp., female (S. A. Marshall - Ontario, Orangeville) 115 Liriomyza nigriscutellata Spencer, female (P. Bryant - California, Newport Beach)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1051.64603.figures107-115" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572113" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">111</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 107–115" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figures 107 - 115. 107 Liriomyza sp., male, with arrow indicating stridulatory file 108 Liriomyza sp., female (S. A. Marshall - Cuba, Santiago) 109, 110 Liriomyza sativae (Blanchard), female 109 lateral 110 head, anterior 111, 112 Liriomyza trifolii (Burgess), female 111 head, anterior 112 lateral 113 Liriomyza asclepiadis Spencer, female (S. A. Marshall - Virginia, Craig County) 114 Liriomyza sp., female (S. A. Marshall - Ontario, Orangeville) 115 Liriomyza nigriscutellata Spencer, female (P. Bryant - California, Newport Beach)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1051.64603.figures107-115" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572113" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">112</figureCitation>
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).
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</emphasis>
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Wing length 1.2-1.7 mm (♂), 1.5-1.9 mm (♀). Length of ultimate section of vein M4 divided by penultimate section: 1.7-3.1. Eye height divided by gena height: 2.1-3.0. Scutum with light greyish pruinosity, rarely subshiny. First flagellomere rounded or with slight anterodorsal angle.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Chaetotaxy</emphasis>
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: Two ori; two ors. Acrostichal setulae in two to four scattered rows.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Colouration</emphasis>
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: Head yellow with back of head above foramen, ocellar tubercle, clypeus, and posterolateral margin of frons (not reaching base of outer vertical seta) brown. Scutum with complete lateral yellow stripe. Scutellum yellow with lateral corner brown. Metanotum brown with sclerites lateral to scutellum paler, sometimes with katatergite entirely yellow. Pleuron yellow with large ventral spots on katepisternum (not including seta base) and meron, and anepisternum and anepimeron with small anteroventral spots. Calypter margin and hairs brownish. Legs yellow with base of fore coxa sometimes brown, fore femur sometimes with dorsal mottling, base of mid and hind femora sometimes partially brown dorsally, and tibiae and tarsi brown (paler on fore legs). Abdomen brown with lateral margin broadly yellow and posterior margin of tergites (1)2-4 yellow; tergites 2-4 sometimes with yellow posteromedial emargination (sometimes forming complete line on tergite 4) and tergite 6 with anteromedial spot; epandrium brown, often with dorsum light brown to yellow; tergite 2 sometimes yellow along midline in females; if male abdomen entirely brown (some South American material), only two rows of acrostichal setulae present and most of anepisternum brown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Genitalia</emphasis>
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: (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 636–644" captionStartId="F112" captionText="Figures 636 - 644. Liriomyza trifolii (Burgess), male genitalia 636 ejaculatory apodeme 637 external genitalia, ventral 638 phallus, left lateral 639 phallus, ventral 640 - 644 L. helianthi Spencer, male genitalia 640 external genitalia, ventral 641 ejaculatory apodeme 642 phallus, ventral 643 phallus, left lateral 644 holotype phallus, left lateral. Originally published in Lonsdale (2011)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1051.64603.figures636-644" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572211" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">636-639</figureCitation>
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) Epandrium with one posterodistal spine. Surstylus subtriangular, apex slightly truncated and with small inner-distal spine. Basiphallus sclerotised along left lateral margin and partially along dorsal margin; largely recessed distally where swollen section of ejaculatory duct dominates. Paraphallus narrow, weakly sclerotised. Hypophallus small, narrow. Mesophallus narrow, pale, slightly longer than wide and weakly fused to distiphallus. Distiphallus small, cup-shaped with subapical constriction; apex with characteristic minute triangular-shaped sclerotisations. Ejaculatory apodeme small with base curved and apex relatively narrow and clear; sperm pump with transverse sclerotisation.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Widespread throughout the Americas, Europe, and Asia.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="known hosts">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Known hosts.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Host genera are listed in
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2850.1.1" author="Lonsdale, O" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 123" refId="B138" refString="Lonsdale, O, 2011. The Liriomyza (Agromyzidae: Schizophora: Diptera) of California. Zootaxa 2850: 1 - 123, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2850.1.1" title="The Liriomyza (Agromyzidae: Schizophora: Diptera) of California." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2850.1.1" volume="2850" year="2011">Lonsdale (2011)</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Nyctaginaceae" genus="Abronia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Abronia" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Abronia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Nyctaginaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Nyctaginaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Ruiz & Pavon" authorityYear="1794" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Plantaginaceae" genus="Mecardonia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Mecardonia" order="Plantaginales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Mecardonia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Ruiz & Pavon" authorityYear="1794" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Plantaginaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Plantaginales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="family">Plantaginaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) were added by
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4479.1.1" author="Eiseman, CS" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 156" refId="B49" refString="Eiseman, CS, Lonsdale, O, 2018. New state and host records for Agromyzidae (Diptera) in the United States, with the description of thirty new species. Zootaxa 4479 (1): 1 - 156, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4479.1.1" title="New state and host records for Agromyzidae (Diptera) in the United States, with the description of thirty new species." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4479.1.1" volume="4479" year="2018">Eiseman and Lonsdale (2018)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4931.1.1" author="Eiseman, CS" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 68" refId="B52" refString="Eiseman, CS, Lonsdale, O, Linden, J van der Feldman T, Palmer, MW, 2021. Thirteen new species of Agromyzidae (Diptera) from the United States, with new host and distribution records for 32 additional species. Zootaxa 4931 (1): 1 - 68, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4931.1.1" title="Thirteen new species of Agromyzidae (Diptera) from the United States, with new host and distribution records for 32 additional species." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4931.1.1" volume="4931" year="2021">Eiseman et al. (2021)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, respectively.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type material">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type material.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Neotype</emphasis>
|
||
[
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">trifolii</emphasis>
|
||
]: USA. IN
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Lafayette, from Alfalfa, 3.ix.1913, J.M. Aldrich (1♂, USNM).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||
[
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Phytomyzinae" genus="Liriomyza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Liriomyza phaseolunata" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phaseolunata">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Liriomyza phaseolunata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
]: USA. NJ
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Bridgeton, 24.viii.1942, B.B. Pepper (1♂, Lost).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||
[
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Frick" authorityYear="1955" class="Insecta" family="Phytomyzinae" genus="Liriomyza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Liriomyza alliovora" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alliovora">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Liriomyza alliovora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
]: USA. IA
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Ames, 8.vi.1932, H.M. Harris, ex. leaf of onion (1♂, USNM).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Additional material examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1987-09-20" collectingDateMax="1987-11-15" collectingDateMin="1987-09-20" collectorName="D. J. Hilburn, N. E. Woodley" country="Bermuda" location="Marsh" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Devonshire">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Bermuda">Bermuda</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Bermuda" name="Devonshire">Devonshire</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Par.,
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Bermuda" name="Devonshire">Devonshire</collectingRegion>
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4D1400B63540FAE7866891C30D3507B8:CBEF2985F557A2315FF31E58AAA7521A" country="Bermuda" name="Marsh" stateProvince="Devonshire">Marsh</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="1987-09-20">20.ix.1987</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>D.J. Hilburn</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>N.E. Woodley</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, USNM),
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Bermuda" name="Pembroke">Pembroke</collectingRegion>
|
||
Par., Admirality House Park,
|
||
<collectingDate value="1987-11-15">15.xi.1987</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>D.J. Hilburn</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>N.E. Woodley</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, USNM)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1937-05-29" collectingDateMax="2017-03-19" collectingDateMin="1937-05-29" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectorName="C. S. Eiseman, Gumboro, C. Sabrosky, Rehoboth, A. L. Melander, Alexander Springs, Laurel, Colesville, W. W. Wirth, Mio, H. Milliron, Laurinburg, T. S. Feldman, Charleston Peak, Kyle Canyon, P. H. Arnaud, L. L. Pechuman, October, Wooster, J. P. Sleesman, Kiptopeke, W. E. Steiner, Also" country="USA" county="Imperial Co." elevation="2200" location="Lake Co." municipality="Algodones Dunes" specimenCount="47" specimenCount-female="29" specimenCount-male="18" stateProvince="Florida">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="United States of America">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
. CA
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCounty>Imperial Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Algodones Dunes</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, along Rte. 78,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2017-03-07">7.iii.2017</collectingDate>
|
||
, em.
|
||
<collectingDate value="2017-03-19">19.iii.2017</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>C.S. Eiseman</collectorName>
|
||
, ex
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="S.Watson" authorityYear="1873" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Nyctaginaceae" genus="Abronia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Abronia villosa" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="villosa">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Abronia villosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, #CSE3250, CNC940076 (
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, CNC),
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">DE</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectorName>Gumboro</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="1952-08-02">2.viii.1952</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>C. Sabrosky</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, USNM),
|
||
<collectorName>Rehoboth</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="1941-08-02">2.viii.1941</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>A.L. Melander</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, USNM),
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">FL</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4D1400B63540FAE7866891C30D3507B8:379B95BD9BBBCC40F79492CA8FDAD5FD" country="USA" county="Imperial Co." municipality="Algodones Dunes" name="Lake Co." stateProvince="Florida">Lake Co.</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>Alexander Springs</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2013-03-26">26.iii.2013</collectingDate>
|
||
, em.
|
||
<collectingDate value="2013-04-12" valueMax="2013-04-20" valueMin="2013-04-12">12-20.iv.2013</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>C.S. Eiseman</collectorName>
|
||
, ex
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Apiaceae" genus="Hydrocotyle" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Hydrocotyle verticillata" order="Umbelliflorae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="verticillata">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hydrocotyle verticillata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, #CSE275, CNC358471 (
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, CNC),
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">MD</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectorName>Laurel</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Eudicots" family="Asteraceae" genus="Chrysanthemum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Chrysanthemum" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">Chrysanthemum</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="1962-01-31">31.i.1962</collectingDate>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">10♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">18♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, USNM),
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4D1400B63540FAE7866891C30D3507B8:8B87F3267F2B1C9845CB2AFF75C839AC" country="USA" county="Imperial Co." municipality="Algodones Dunes" name="Montgomery Co." stateProvince="Florida">Montgomery Co.</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>Colesville</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="1977-05-28">28.v.1977</collectingDate>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, USNM),
|
||
<collectorName>Colesville</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMethod>Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>W.W. Wirth</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="1977-06-26">26.vi.1977</collectingDate>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, USNM),
|
||
<collectingDate value="1977-06-30">30.vi.1977</collectingDate>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, USNM),
|
||
<collectingDate value="1977-09-04">4.ix.1977</collectingDate>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, USNM),
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">MI</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectorName>Mio</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="1937-05-29">29.v.1937</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>H. Milliron</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, USNM),
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">NC</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4D1400B63540FAE7866891C30D3507B8:37B2E044B43746B0EA93E9085462BA4B" country="USA" county="Imperial Co." municipality="Algodones Dunes" name="Scotland Co." stateProvince="Florida">Scotland Co.</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>Laurinburg</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4D1400B63540FAE7866891C30D3507B8:8B32E09B4B128D62EAD482C85A528BA5" country="USA" county="Imperial Co." municipality="Algodones Dunes" name="St. Andrews University" stateProvince="Florida">St. Andrews University</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2015-06-02">2.vi.2015</collectingDate>
|
||
, em.
|
||
<collectingDate value="2015-06-20">20.vi.2015</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>T.S. Feldman</collectorName>
|
||
, ex
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Trifolium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Trifolium repens" order="Tubiflorae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="repens">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Trifolium repens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, #CSE1633, CNC564626 (
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, CNC),
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">NV</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4D1400B63540FAE7866891C30D3507B8:EF312145C13CD1DA8A159CC2F5CBC029" country="USA" county="Imperial Co." municipality="Algodones Dunes" name="Clark Co." stateProvince="Florida">Clark Co.</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>Charleston Peak</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>Kyle Canyon</collectorName>
|
||
, ca
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" unit="m" value="2200.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" unit="m" value="2200.0">2200 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="1966-07-14">14.vii.1966</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>P.H. Arnaud</collectorName>
|
||
, Jr. (
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, CASC),
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">NY</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4D1400B63540FAE7866891C30D3507B8:A6CBB4D42A584BCAA487A505CCA4ABA7" country="USA" county="Imperial Co." municipality="Algodones Dunes" name="Orange Co." stateProvince="Florida">Orange Co.</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion country="United States of America" name="Florida">Florida</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>L.L. Pechuman</collectorName>
|
||
, reared
|
||
<collectorName>October</collectorName>
|
||
, leaf miner on celery (
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, USNM),
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">OH</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectorName>Wooster</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="1972-05-10">10.v.1972</collectingDate>
|
||
, ex. celery leaves,
|
||
<collectorName>J.P. Sleesman</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
|
||
3??, USNM),
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">VA</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4D1400B63540FAE7866891C30D3507B8:37691BFD5C1C24AC91CC10018F89A0A4" country="USA" county="Imperial Co." municipality="Algodones Dunes" name="Northampton Co." stateProvince="Florida">Northampton Co.</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>Kiptopeke</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="1986-10-04" valueMax="1986-10-06" valueMin="1986-10-04">4-6.x.1986</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>W.E. Steiner</collectorName>
|
||
et al.,
|
||
<collectingMethod>Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
, dunes between cliff and beach (
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, USNM).
|
||
<collectorName>Also</collectorName>
|
||
see
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2850.1.1" author="Lonsdale, O" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 123" refId="B138" refString="Lonsdale, O, 2011. The Liriomyza (Agromyzidae: Schizophora: Diptera) of California. Zootaxa 2850: 1 - 123, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2850.1.1" title="The Liriomyza (Agromyzidae: Schizophora: Diptera) of California." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2850.1.1" volume="2850" year="2011">Lonsdale (2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4234.1.1" author="Lonsdale, O" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 156" refId="B142" refString="Lonsdale, O, 2017. The Liriomyza (Diptera: Schizophora: Agromyzidae) of Canada and Alaska. Zootaxa 4234 (1): 1 - 156, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4234.1.1" title="The Liriomyza (Diptera: Schizophora: Agromyzidae) of Canada and Alaska." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4234.1.1" volume="4234" year="2017">2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |