1301 lines
167 KiB
XML
1301 lines
167 KiB
XML
<document id="DCB32B5F78965178F25B21C515D04DA3" ID-CLB-Dataset="30015" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2018.431" ID-GBIF-Dataset="abb4a6c8-d4a2-4153-9372-3196b43899ef" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1254968" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1527596642050" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Boonyanusith, Chaichat, Sanoamuang, La-orsri & Brancelj, Anton" docDate="2018" docId="4D0287B1FF9E531BFDBB199C2F150144" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-431_boonyanusith_sanoamuang_brancelj.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 431" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Metacyclops thailandicus Boonyanusith & Sanoamuang & Brancelj 2018, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="5AA8A750-7102-4258-9992-52DB66BDE4F0" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="25" masterDocId="B13BFFC9FF915303FFF418732A62057B" masterDocTitle="A new genus and two new species of cave-dwelling cyclopoids (Crustacea, Copepoda) from the epikarst zone of Thailand and up-to-date keys to genera and subgenera of the Bryocyclops and Microcyclops groups" masterLastPageNumber="30" masterPageNumber="1" originalUpdateDomain="Boston" originalUpdateTime="1547541066744" originalUpdateUser="plazi" pageNumber="16" updateTime="1698545469938" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="0070210EF7DABC77DCC2167BB0B32F45">
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<mods:title id="0603153E7B18C70C8E36F360BFDD91B0">A new genus and two new species of cave-dwelling cyclopoids (Crustacea, Copepoda) from the epikarst zone of Thailand and up-to-date keys to genera and subgenera of the Bryocyclops and Microcyclops groups</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="8EFA85CDAFCD9B2234221ED79D891DBE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="6C99B6C77C026FCB8B612532FC4FF1F9">Boonyanusith, Chaichat</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="CDD1870931AF934D390F4DA91474639A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="16978AD3336F2B1C420C584559D1C1ED">Sanoamuang, La-orsri</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="C563CF31D8A82EAB8A419D586F684D33" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="3A2E4C10875BFC7B131D11265A94BC2A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="9797C8DC7EFF3D052C757A97ACE93AF1">Brancelj, Anton</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="09A8661964E7AEAA12E9BD430A0C121D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="3D1F6BE23D6D9FB6E46062875EC06D83">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="F16EB206A7288FB53EC2586C3D14BB85">
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<mods:date id="6AE9D573DEFD15BCC6D9A355A55B8FF7">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="270DD383760D6E7B181C202052442953">2018-05-03</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="9F8E32CB9A968A25057EB7B8C38F5414" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="1308972812CCA29EE21CE5DA8A0998A8">431</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="54425BD9138F42C736389C1CEA67C7CD">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="23243AE900E30A9EBD851562019D9E40" type="CLB-Dataset">30015</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E0BF3C128E060BB46C4C6350DC623EAD" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2018.431</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="026D40C22E9DA7BEF53B8BDBE4E55AE3" type="Zenodo-Dep">1254968</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9F90419E1A53DE60315CC8E20C86DBFE" type="ZooBank">F64382BD-0597-4383-A597-81226EEE77A1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="4D0287B1FF9E531BFDBB199C2F150144" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5640772" ID-GBIF-Taxon="144171051" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5640772" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:5AA8A750-7102-4258-9992-52DB66BDE4F0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4D0287B1FF9E531BFDBB199C2F150144" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<subSubSection id="8DB1652CFF9E530CFDBB199C2EA00755" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="C51436A7FF9E530CFDBB199C29860771" blockId="15.[369,1218,495,593]" box="[591,996,495,522]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<heading id="9E5C81CBFF9E530CFDBB199C29860771" box="[591,996,495,522]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" reason="2">
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||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF9E530CFDBB199C29E10771" authority="Boonyanusith & Sanoamuang & Brancelj, 2018" authorityName="Boonyanusith & Sanoamuang & Brancelj" authorityYear="2018" box="[591,899,495,522]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Metacyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thailandicus" status="sp. nov.">
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||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF9E530CFDBB199C29E10771" bold="true" box="[591,899,495,522]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Metacyclops thailandicus</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="ECEC57CEFF9E530CFC7E198329860771" box="[906,996,496,522]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF9E530CFE851A602EA00755" blockId="15.[369,1218,495,593]" box="[369,1218,531,558]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:5AA8A750-7102-4258-9992-52DB66BDE4F0</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="8DB1652CFF9E530CFD131A44292F072B" box="[743,845,566,593]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF9E530CFD131A44292F072B" blockId="15.[369,1218,495,593]" box="[743,845,566,593]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<figureCitation id="5D902A22FF9E530CFD131A44292F072B" box="[743,845,566,593]" captionStart-0="Fig. 6" captionStart-1="Fig. 7" captionStart-2="Fig. 8" captionStartId-0="16.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionStartId-1="18.[189,232,1965,1991]" captionStartId-2="20.[189,232,2000,2026]" captionTargetBox-0="[191,1394,306,1883]" captionTargetBox-1="[191,1391,346,1915]" captionTargetBox-2="[191,1387,382,1953]" captionTargetId-0="figure@16.[189,1398,304,1889]" captionTargetId-1="figure@18.[189,1398,338,1922]" captionTargetId-2="figure@20.[189,1398,380,1956]" captionTargetPageId-0="16" captionTargetPageId-1="18" captionTargetPageId-2="20" captionText-0="Fig. 6. Metacyclops thailandicus sp. nov., holotype, ♀. A. Habitus, with egg sac, dorsal view. B. Urosome, dorsal view. C. Urosome, lateral view. D. Urosome, ventral view. E. P5, lateral view. F. P5, ventral view. Scale bars: 100 μm." captionText-1="Fig. 7. Metacyclops thailandicus sp. nov., holotype, ♀. A. Antennule. B. Antenna. C. Mandible. D. Maxillule. E. Maxilla. F. Maxilliped. Scale bars: 100 μm." captionText-2="Fig. 8. Metacyclops thailandicus sp. nov., holotype, ♀. A. P1. B. P2. C. P3. D. P4. Scale bar: 100 μm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1254980/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1254982/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/1254986/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Figs 6–8</figureCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="8DB1652CFF9E530CFF491A0B2814079F" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="etymology">
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||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF9E530CFF491A0B2B2607E9" blockId="15.[189,324,632,658]" box="[189,324,632,658]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<heading id="9E5C81CBFF9E530CFF491A0B2B2607E9" bold="true" box="[189,324,632,658]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" reason="3">
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||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF9E530CFF491A0B2B2607E9" bold="true" box="[189,324,632,658]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Etymology</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF9E530CFF491AD42814079F" blockId="15.[189,1399,679,740]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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The specific epithet is derived from the country (
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<collectingCountry id="BDBC7637FF9E530CFD031AD4290107B9" box="[759,867,679,706]" name="Thailand" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Thailand</collectingCountry>
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) where the species was collected. It is a noun in the nominative singular masculine.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="8DB1652CFF9E530CFF491B7F29C606C4" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF9E530CFF491B7F2B0E065D" blockId="15.[189,364,780,806]" box="[189,364,780,806]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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||
<heading id="9E5C81CBFF9E530CFF491B7F2B0E065D" bold="true" box="[189,364,780,806]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" reason="3">
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||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF9E530CFF491B7F2B0E065D" bold="true" box="[189,364,780,806]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Type material</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF9E530CFF1E1B482B3E062E" blockId="15.[189,1398,827,959]" box="[234,348,827,853]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF9E530CFF1E1B482B3E062E" bold="true" box="[234,348,827,853]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Holotype</emphasis>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF9E530CFF491B2D29C606C4" blockId="15.[189,1398,827,959]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="75C33CFAFF9E530CFF491B2D29C606C4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1846472181" collectingDate="2009-11-21" collectionCode="NHM" collectorName="Khao Bin Cave & C. Boonyanusith" country="Thailand" elevation="78" latitude="13.590445" location="Khao Bin Cave" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="99.6703" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" specimenCode="NHM 2011.2085" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Ratchaburi Province" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<collectingCountry id="BDBC7637FF9E530CFF491B2D2B3B0603" box="[189,345,862,888]" name="Thailand" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="D3ADFD2EFF9E530CFE931B2D2B1F0603" box="[359,381,862,888]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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||
, 475 µm long,
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<collectingRegion id="076FF845FF9E530CFDCA1B2D29560603" box="[574,820,862,888]" country="Thailand" name="Ratchaburi" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Ratchaburi Province</collectingRegion>
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||
,
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||
<location id="C074607CFF9E530CFCB71B2D2E630603" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4D0287B1FF9E531BFDBB199C2F150144:C074607CFF9E530CFCB71B2D2E630603" box="[835,1025,862,888]" country="Thailand" latitude="13.590445" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="99.6703" name="Khao Bin Cave" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" stateProvince="Ratchaburi Province">
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||
<collectorName id="685E5371FF9E530CFCB71B2D2E630603" box="[835,1025,862,888]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Khao Bin Cave</collectorName>
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||
</location>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="A09F5060FF9E530CFBE41B2F2EDE0603" box="[1040,1212,860,888]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" precision="1" value="13.590445">13°35′25.6″ N</geoCoordinate>
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||
<geoCoordinate id="A09F5060FF9E530CFB321B2F2F130603" box="[1222,1393,860,888]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" precision="1" value="99.6703">99°40′13.1″ E</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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<elevation id="4E86D194FF9E530CFF491BF22B5506E0" box="[189,311,897,924]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="78.0">
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||
<quantity id="02539B42FF9E530CFF491BF22A9A06E7" box="[189,248,897,924]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="78.0">78 m</quantity>
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a.s.l.
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</elevation>
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, filtering bottle,
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<date id="B1151067FF9E530CFE0D1BF228F806E0" box="[505,666,897,924]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2009-11-21">
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<collectingDate id="A151E98FFF9E530CFE0D1BF228F806E0" box="[505,666,897,924]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2009-11-21">21 Nov. 2009</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
,
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<collectorName id="685E5371FF9E530CFD511BF2290806E0" box="[677,874,897,923]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">C. Boonyanusith</collectorName>
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leg., completely dissected and mounted on a slide in glycerol and sealed with nail polish (
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||
<specimenCode id="950D9EDCFF9E530CFD3D1BD629FA06C4" box="[713,920,932,959]" collectionCode="NHM" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14908" name="University of Nottingham" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">NHM 2011.2085</specimenCode>
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||
).
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="8DB1652CFF9E530CFF1E1B95293A01F5" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF9E530CFF1E1B952B05017B" blockId="15.[189,1398,998,1166]" box="[234,359,998,1024]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF9E530CFF1E1B952B05017B" bold="true" box="[234,359,998,1024]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Paratypes</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF9E530CFF491C79293A01F5" blockId="15.[189,1398,998,1166]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="75C33CFAFF9E530CFF491C7928910133" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1846472194" collectingDate="2009-11-21" collectionCode="NHM" collectorName="Khao Bin Cave & C. Boonyanusith" country="Thailand" elevation="78" latitude="13.590445" location="THAILAND" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="99.6703" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" specimenCode="2011.2086‒2088" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Ratchaburi Province" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BDBC7637FF9E530CFF491C792B3B015F" box="[189,345,1034,1060]" name="Thailand" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="D3ADFD2EFF9E530CFE911C792BC5015F" box="[357,423,1034,1060]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
without egg sacs,
|
||
<specimenCount id="D3ADFD2EFF9E530CFD771C7928CD015F" box="[643,687,1034,1060]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
with egg sacs, sampled with the holotype, whole specimens stored in 70% alcohol (NHM
|
||
<specimenCode id="950D9EDCFF9E530CFDD41C5E28890133" box="[544,747,1069,1096]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">2011.2086‒2088</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="75C33CFAFF9E530CFCF41C5E29090111" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1846472188" collectingDate="2009-11-21" collectionCode="NHM" collectorName="Khao Bin Cave & C. Boonyanusith" country="Thailand" elevation="78" latitude="13.590445" location="THAILAND" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="99.6703" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" specimenCode="KKU-COP-2011-004" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Ratchaburi Province" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="D3ADFD2EFF9E530CFCF41C5E2921013C" box="[768,835,1069,1095]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
without egg sacs, same data as holotype,whole specimens stored in 70% alcohol (
|
||
<specimenCode id="950D9EDCFF9E530CFD951C2329010111" box="[609,867,1104,1130]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">KKU-COP-2011-004</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="75C33CFAFF9E530CFC8F1C23293A01F5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1846472195" collectingDate="2009-11-21" collectionCode="NIB" collectorName="Khao Bin Cave & C. Boonyanusith" country="Thailand" elevation="78" latitude="13.590445" location="THAILAND" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="99.6703" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" specimenCode="KKU-COP-2011-004" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4" stateProvince="Ratchaburi Province" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="D3ADFD2EFF9E530CFC8F1C2329A30110" box="[891,961,1104,1131]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="D3ADFD2EFF9E530CFC271C232E7A0110" box="[979,1048,1104,1131]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
with egg sacs, same data as holotype, whole specimens stored in 70% alcohol (NIB).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8DB1652CFF9E530CFF491CC629560324" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF9E530CFF491CC62B3F01B4" blockId="15.[189,349,1205,1231]" box="[189,349,1205,1231]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<heading id="9E5C81CBFF9E530CFF491CC62B3F01B4" bold="true" box="[189,349,1205,1231]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF9E530CFF491CC62B3F01B4" bold="true" box="[189,349,1205,1231]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Type locality</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF9E530CFF491C9729560324" blockId="15.[189,1399,1252,1632]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
The Khao Bin Cave is situated in the Muang District, about
|
||
<quantity id="02539B42FF9E530CFC8B1C9729AA0185" box="[895,968,1252,1278]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
|
||
west of the town of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="076FF845FF9E530CFB4E1C972F5D0185" box="[1210,1343,1252,1278]" country="Thailand" name="Ratchaburi" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Ratchaburi</collectingRegion>
|
||
. The cave is in a small limestone valley located in a national forest reserve area. It is an about
|
||
<quantity id="02539B42FF9E530CFB191D742F5B0059" box="[1261,1337,1287,1314]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="300.0">300 m</quantity>
|
||
long fossil cave, with horizontal galleries only. The entrance is at an elevation of
|
||
<quantity id="02539B42FF9E530CFBCE1D582E14003E" box="[1082,1142,1323,1349]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="78.0">78 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l. The coordinates of the entrance are
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="A09F5060FF9E530CFE5F1D3F283A0012" box="[427,600,1356,1385]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" precision="1" value="13.590445">13º35′25.6″ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="A09F5060FF9E530CFD931D3F29710012" box="[615,787,1356,1385]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" precision="1" value="99.6703">99°40′13.1″ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
. Beyond the entrance, which is at the level of the valley’s floor, is a horizontal gallery, easily accessible. The gallery is about
|
||
<quantity id="02539B42FF9E530CFBDE1D022E0700F7" box="[1066,1125,1393,1420]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</quantity>
|
||
wide and
|
||
<quantity id="02539B42FF9E530CFB281D022F5600F7" box="[1244,1332,1393,1420]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="9.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="8.0">8‒10 m</quantity>
|
||
high, well decorated with stalagmites and stalactites. Some temporary pools are present, filled by dripping water in the rainy season. In the innermost part, there is a permanent pool, with a diameter of about
|
||
<quantity id="02539B42FF9E530CFABE1DCB2F1500A8" box="[1354,1399,1464,1491]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="1.0">1 m</quantity>
|
||
and a depth of about
|
||
<quantity id="02539B42FF9E530CFE421DA82861008D" box="[438,515,1499,1526]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="cm" value="50.0">50 cm</quantity>
|
||
, filled mainly by seeping water and occasionally by dripping water. This is the
|
||
<typeStatus id="1A108805FF9E530CFF1C1D8C2B790362" box="[232,283,1535,1561]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF9E530CFE541D8C28AE0362" authority="Boonyanusith & Sanoamuang & Brancelj, 2018" authorityName="Boonyanusith & Sanoamuang & Brancelj" authorityYear="2018" box="[416,716,1535,1561]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Metacyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thailandicus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF9E530CFE541D8C28AE0362" box="[416,716,1535,1561]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Metacyclops thailandicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="ECEC57CEFF9E530CFD271D8C294C0362" box="[723,814,1535,1561]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
On
|
||
<date id="B1151067FF9E530CFCAB1D8C2E620362" box="[863,1024,1535,1561]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2009-11-21">21 Nov. 2009</date>
|
||
, the water depth was
|
||
<quantity id="02539B42FF9E530CFB0F1D8C2F250362" box="[1275,1351,1535,1562]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="cm" value="45.0">45 cm</quantity>
|
||
; the water was transparent, with a temperature of 25.1°C, pH 8.15 and conductivity of 557 µS cm-1. There was a slight amount of fine organic debris in the pool.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8DB1652CFF9E5310FF491EF42B5B03DF" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF9E530CFF491EF42B2C03DA" blockId="15.[189,334,1671,1697]" box="[189,334,1671,1697]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<heading id="9E5C81CBFF9E530CFF491EF42B2C03DA" bold="true" box="[189,334,1671,1697]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF9E530CFF491EF42B2C03DA" bold="true" box="[189,334,1671,1697]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF9E530CFF1E1EC52B2703AB" blockId="15.[189,1399,1718,2027]" box="[234,325,1718,1744]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF9E530CFF1E1EC52B2703AB" bold="true" box="[234,325,1718,1744]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Female</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF9E5312FF491EAA2E0F0754" blockId="15.[189,1399,1718,2027]" lastBlockId="17.[189,1399,267,559]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
Body length, measured from tip of rostrum to posterior margin of caudal rami, 443‒486 µm (mean: 473 µm; n = 10); prosome/urosome ratio about 2.2 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5D902A22FF9E530CFCED1E8F291A026C" box="[793,888,1788,1815]" captionStart="Fig. 6" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[191,1394,306,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[189,1398,304,1889]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 6. Metacyclops thailandicus sp. nov., holotype, ♀. A. Habitus, with egg sac, dorsal view. B. Urosome, dorsal view. C. Urosome, lateral view. D. Urosome, ventral view. E. P5, lateral view. F. P5, ventral view. Scale bars: 100 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1254980/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Body dorsoventrally depressed. Preserved specimens transparent; naupliar eye not discernible; rostrum small, triangular. Cephalothorax anteriorly oval, as long as wide, representing 40 % of body length; length/width ratio about 1.1, with greatest width at posterior end. Posterior margins of Pd1–Pd4 smooth. Integument smooth, not strongly chitinized, no cuticular windows visible. Body length/width ratio about 2.5; cephalothorax about 1.8 times as wide as genital double-somite. Genital double-somite well developed, about 0.7 times as long as rest of urosome, including caudal rami; tapering posteriorly and slightly indented at level of seminal receptacle (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5D902A22FF9E5312FAE31FA22AB4045D" captionStart="Fig. 6" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[191,1394,306,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[189,1398,304,1889]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 6. Metacyclops thailandicus sp. nov., holotype, ♀. A. Habitus, with egg sac, dorsal view. B. Urosome, dorsal view. C. Urosome, lateral view. D. Urosome, ventral view. E. P5, lateral view. F. P5, ventral view. Scale bars: 100 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1254980/files/figure.png" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 6B, D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Genital double-somite about 1.25 times as wide as long (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5D902A22FF805312FC4D19782E27045D" box="[953,1093,267,294]" captionStart="Fig. 6" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[191,1394,306,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[189,1398,304,1889]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 6. Metacyclops thailandicus sp. nov., holotype, ♀. A. Habitus, with egg sac, dorsal view. B. Urosome, dorsal view. C. Urosome, lateral view. D. Urosome, ventral view. E. P5, lateral view. F. P5, ventral view. Scale bars: 100 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1254980/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 6B, D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Copulatory pore small, ovoid, situated near ½ length of double-somite; copulatory duct short, narrow and well sclerotized. Seminal receptacle with clear separation between anterior and posterior expansions; both expansions short; posterior more sclerotized and expanded laterally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5D902A22FF805312FC94190E29DD04E3" box="[864,959,381,408]" captionStart="Fig. 6" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[191,1394,306,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[189,1398,304,1889]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 6. Metacyclops thailandicus sp. nov., holotype, ♀. A. Habitus, with egg sac, dorsal view. B. Urosome, dorsal view. C. Urosome, lateral view. D. Urosome, ventral view. E. P5, lateral view. F. P5, ventral view. Scale bars: 100 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1254980/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 6D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ovipores situated laterally, covered with reduced P6 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5D902A22FF805312FE6719D02B9004C5" box="[403,498,419,446]" captionStart="Fig. 6" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[191,1394,306,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[189,1398,304,1889]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 6. Metacyclops thailandicus sp. nov., holotype, ♀. A. Habitus, with egg sac, dorsal view. B. Urosome, dorsal view. C. Urosome, lateral view. D. Urosome, ventral view. E. P5, lateral view. F. P5, ventral view. Scale bars: 100 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1254980/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 6C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Posterior border of genital double-somite and two subsequent urosomites ornamented with hyaline fringes with irregular indentation dorsally and lateroventrally; slightly undulated ventrally. Anal somite with anal operculum reaching articulation of caudal rami; free margin smooth, slightly concave; two large sensilla at base of anal operculum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5D902A22FF805312FBF61A672E3D0754" box="[1026,1119,532,559]" captionStart="Fig. 6" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[191,1394,306,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[189,1398,304,1889]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 6. Metacyclops thailandicus sp. nov., holotype, ♀. A. Habitus, with egg sac, dorsal view. B. Urosome, dorsal view. C. Urosome, lateral view. D. Urosome, ventral view. E. P5, lateral view. F. P5, ventral view. Scale bars: 100 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1254980/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="91D4662FFF815313FF491FF92BC40290" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1254980/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" startId="16.[189,232,1930,1956]" targetBox="[191,1394,306,1883]" targetPageId="16">
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF815313FF491FF92BC40290" blockId="16.[189,1399,1930,2027]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF815313FF491FF92B6A02DF" bold="true" box="[189,264,1930,1956]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 6.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF815313FEF81FF9285402DF" authority="Boonyanusith & Sanoamuang & Brancelj, 2018" authorityName="Boonyanusith & Sanoamuang & Brancelj" authorityYear="2018" box="[268,566,1930,1956]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Metacyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thailandicus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF815313FEF81FF9285402DF" box="[268,566,1930,1956]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Metacyclops thailandicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="ECEC57CEFF815313FDCF1FF828F702DE" box="[571,661,1931,1957]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, holotype, ♀.
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF815313FCC71FF9292A02DF" bold="true" box="[819,840,1930,1956]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Habitus, with egg sac, dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF815313FB101FF82E9A02DE" bold="true" box="[1252,1272,1931,1957]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Urosome, dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF815313FEBB1FDE2B0602BC" bold="true" box="[335,356,1965,1991]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">C</emphasis>
|
||
. Urosome, lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF815313FD8A1FDD28F102B3" bold="true" box="[638,659,1966,1992]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">D</emphasis>
|
||
. Urosome, ventral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF815313FC411FDD29AB02B3" bold="true" box="[949,969,1966,1992]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">E</emphasis>
|
||
. P5, lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF815313FB611FDD2EC502B3" bold="true" box="[1173,1191,1966,1992]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">F</emphasis>
|
||
. P5, ventral view. Scale bars: 100 μm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF805312FF491A2B28B3062D" blockId="17.[189,1399,600,854]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
CAUDAL RAMI (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5D902A22FF805312FE911A2B2B870708" box="[357,485,600,627]" captionStart="Fig. 6" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[191,1394,306,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[189,1398,304,1889]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 6. Metacyclops thailandicus sp. nov., holotype, ♀. A. Habitus, with egg sac, dorsal view. B. Urosome, dorsal view. C. Urosome, lateral view. D. Urosome, ventral view. E. P5, lateral view. F. P5, ventral view. Scale bars: 100 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1254980/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 6B–D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Slightly divergent; each ramus about 2.6 times as long as wide. Anterolateral accessory seta (I) reduced. Anterolateral seta (II) bipinnate, implanted at about ⅔ length of ramus, shorter than ramus, near implantation of seta ornamented with few spinules. Posterolateral seta (III) slim, plumose, as long as ramus. Outer and inner apical setae (IV, V) plumose; with fracture planes; inner apical seta (V) 1.3 times as long as outer one (IV) and about 0.5 times as long as body length. Apical accessory seta (VI) straight, about 0.5 times as long as ramus. Dorsal seta (VII) plumose, inserted at about ¾ length of ramus; as long as ramus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF805312FF491BF328720149" blockId="17.[189,1399,895,1074]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
ANTENNULE (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5D902A22FF805312FEBB1B0C2BCE06E1" box="[335,428,895,922]" captionStart="Fig. 7" captionStartId="18.[189,232,1965,1991]" captionTargetBox="[191,1391,346,1915]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[189,1398,338,1922]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 7. Metacyclops thailandicus sp. nov., holotype, ♀. A. Antennule. B. Antenna. C. Mandible. D. Maxillule. E. Maxilla. F. Maxilliped. Scale bars: 100 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1254982/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 7A</figureCitation>
|
||
). 11-segmented, not reaching posterior margin of cephalothorax.Armature formula: 7.2.5.2.2.2.3.2+A.2.2+A.7+A. First segment ornamented with transverse row of spinules on proximal anterior margin. Fifth segment with spiniform seta. Terminal segment with subapical acrotheck. Aesthetasc on eighth and tenth segments inserted near seta; aesthetasc on eighth segment shorter than seta, on tenth as long as seta.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF805312FF491C2828E00022" blockId="17.[189,1399,1115,1369]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
ANTENNA (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5D902A22FF805312FECD1C282BF5010D" box="[313,407,1115,1142]" captionStart="Fig. 7" captionStartId="18.[189,232,1965,1991]" captionTargetBox="[191,1391,346,1915]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[189,1398,338,1922]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 7. Metacyclops thailandicus sp. nov., holotype, ♀. A. Antennule. B. Antenna. C. Mandible. D. Maxillule. E. Maxilla. F. Maxilliped. Scale bars: 100 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1254982/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 7B</figureCitation>
|
||
). 4-segmented; with coxobasis and 3-segmented Endp. Coxobasis with three setae; seta representing Exp not extending beyond Endp-2. Endp-1 with longitudinal row of spinules along distal half of inner (caudal) margin; with single smooth seta on outer margin. Endp-2 about 1.5 times as long as wide, with longitudinal row of minute spinules along inner margin and with five smooth setae along outer margin (three laterally, one subapically, one apically). Endp-3 segment twice as long as wide, with longitudinal row of minute spinules arranged in two rows, armed with seven smooth apical setae (two of them robust and curved).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF805312FF491DF02E2A0092" blockId="17.[189,1399,1410,1513]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
MANDIBLE (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5D902A22FF805312FEB11DF12BC100E7" box="[325,419,1410,1437]" captionStart="Fig. 7" captionStartId="18.[189,232,1965,1991]" captionTargetBox="[191,1391,346,1915]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[189,1398,338,1922]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 7. Metacyclops thailandicus sp. nov., holotype, ♀. A. Antennule. B. Antenna. C. Mandible. D. Maxillule. E. Maxilla. F. Maxilliped. Scale bars: 100 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1254982/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 7C</figureCitation>
|
||
). With coxa and basis; gnathobase with strong chitinized teeth; ventralmost teeth robust and obtuse, dorsalmost sharp; pinnate seta dorsally. Mandibular palp 1-segmented, with one short and two very long setae. Two long setae about 8.0 times as long as short seta.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF805312FF491E6029FF03BF" blockId="17.[189,1399,1554,1732]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
MAXILLULE (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5D902A22FF805312FEB91E612BCB0356" box="[333,425,1554,1581]" captionStart="Fig. 7" captionStartId="18.[189,232,1965,1991]" captionTargetBox="[191,1391,346,1915]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[189,1398,338,1922]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 7. Metacyclops thailandicus sp. nov., holotype, ♀. A. Antennule. B. Antenna. C. Mandible. D. Maxillule. E. Maxilla. F. Maxilliped. Scale bars: 100 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1254982/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 7D</figureCitation>
|
||
). With robust praecoxa and 2-segmented palp; proximal segment of palp coxobasis; distal one Endp. Arthrite of praecoxa with six strong spines laterally; proximal one plumose, distal one smooth; apically with thee claw-like spines decreasing in length and one spiniform seta. Coxobasis with three elements; one robust bipinnate seta accompanied by two thin setae apically. Endp with two setae apically and one seta subapically. Exp represented by one seta.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF805312FF491E9D289C0290" blockId="17.[189,1399,1773,2027]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
MAXILLA (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5D902A22FF805312FEC71E9E2BEF0273" box="[307,397,1773,1800]" captionStart="Fig. 7" captionStartId="18.[189,232,1965,1991]" captionTargetBox="[191,1391,346,1915]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[189,1398,338,1922]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 7. Metacyclops thailandicus sp. nov., holotype, ♀. A. Antennule. B. Antenna. C. Mandible. D. Maxillule. E. Maxilla. F. Maxilliped. Scale bars: 100 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1254982/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 7E</figureCitation>
|
||
). 5-segmented. Endite of praecoxa prominent, with two pinnate setae. Proximal endite of coxa with one pinnate seta; distal endite elongate, with two setae apically; longest one bipinnate, other one smooth; pinnate seta about 1.5 times as long as smooth one. Basis with claw-like basal endite, with a row of strong spinules along concave margin; distalmost the largest; two setae at base of claw; longest seta as long as claw; other seta 0.5 times as long as previous one. Endp 2-segmented; proximal segment with two robust setae, distal segment with one robust seta apically; as long as claw-like expansion on basis, accompanied by two slender, shorter setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="91D4662FFF835311FF491FDE29E40290" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1254982/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" startId="18.[189,232,1965,1991]" targetBox="[191,1391,346,1915]" targetPageId="18">
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF835311FF491FDE29E40290" blockId="18.[189,1399,1965,2027]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF835311FF491FDE2B7302B3" bold="true" box="[189,273,1965,1992]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 7.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF835311FEEB1FDD283002B3" authority="Boonyanusith & Sanoamuang & Brancelj, 2018" authorityName="Boonyanusith & Sanoamuang & Brancelj" authorityYear="2018" box="[287,594,1966,1992]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Metacyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thailandicus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF835311FEEB1FDD283002B3" box="[287,594,1966,1992]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Metacyclops thailandicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="ECEC57CEFF835311FD941FDD28A102B3" box="[608,707,1966,1992]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, holotype, ♀.
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF835311FC891FDE29F002BC" bold="true" box="[893,914,1965,1991]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Antennule.
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF835311FBC11FDD2E2B02B3" bold="true" box="[1077,1097,1966,1992]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Antenna.
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF835311FB201FDE2E8B02BC" bold="true" box="[1236,1257,1965,1991]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">C</emphasis>
|
||
. Mandible.
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF835311FF491FA22AB00290" bold="true" box="[189,210,2001,2027]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">D</emphasis>
|
||
. Maxillule.
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF835311FE961FA22B140290" bold="true" box="[354,374,2001,2027]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">E</emphasis>
|
||
. Maxilla.
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF835311FE1A1FA228620290" bold="true" box="[494,512,2001,2027]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">F</emphasis>
|
||
. Maxilliped. Scale bars: 100 μm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF825310FF49197F28A90417" blockId="19.[189,1399,267,365]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
MAXILLIPED (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5D902A22FF825310FEA719782BC9045D" box="[339,427,267,294]" captionStart="Fig. 7" captionStartId="18.[189,232,1965,1991]" captionTargetBox="[191,1391,346,1915]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[189,1398,338,1922]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 7. Metacyclops thailandicus sp. nov., holotype, ♀. A. Antennule. B. Antenna. C. Mandible. D. Maxillule. E. Maxilla. F. Maxilliped. Scale bars: 100 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1254982/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 7F</figureCitation>
|
||
). 4-segmented; syncoxa and basis with two unipinnate setae each; basis with a row of spinules on distal outer margin. Proximal segment of Endp with one robust, unipinnate seta; distal one armed with three setae; shortest seta smooth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF825310FF4919E628A30746" blockId="19.[189,1399,404,573]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
P1–P4. With unornamented intercoxal sclerite, with concave posterior margins; coxa rectangular with a row of spinules on distal outer corner, except P1; basis sub-triangular with slender outer seta with few spinules at implantation (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5D902A22FF825310FDD519A828C5048D" box="[545,679,475,502]" captionStart="Fig. 8" captionStartId="20.[189,232,2000,2026]" captionTargetBox="[191,1387,382,1953]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[189,1398,380,1956]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Fig. 8. Metacyclops thailandicus sp. nov., holotype, ♀. A. P1. B. P2. C. P3. D. P4. Scale bar: 100 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1254986/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 8A–D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Two-segmented Exp and Endp. Exp-2 spine/setal formula: 3.4.3.3/5.5.5.5. Endp-2 spine/setal formula: 1.1.1.1/5.6.6.4. Armature of P1–P4 as follows (Roman numbers = spines; Arabic numbers = setae):
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF825310FC941A1A2F3C064F" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<table id="B7ABC407FF82ACFCFF201A1A2F3D064F" box="[212,1375,617,820]" colsContinueFrom="5.[212,1368,1816,2019]" gridcols="7" gridrows="6" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<tr id="7B9B34E5FF82ACFCFF201A1A2F3D07F8" box="[212,1375,617,643]" gridrow="0" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1">
|
||
<th id="384A5D99FF82ACFCFCDC1A1A2E6807F8" box="[808,1034,617,643]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF825310FC941A1A29A207F8" bold="true" box="[864,960,617,643]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Exopod</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="384A5D99FF82ACFCFB781A1A2F3D07F8" box="[1164,1375,617,643]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF825310FB461A1A2F4607F8" bold="true" box="[1202,1316,617,643]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Endopod</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="7B9B34E5FF82ACFCFF201AF82F3D07DD" box="[212,1375,651,678]" gridrow="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<th id="384A5D99FF82ACFCFF201AF82BE707DD" box="[212,389,651,678]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF825310FF201AF82BE707DD" bold="true" box="[212,389,651,678]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Swimming leg</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="384A5D99FF82ACFCFE321AF8286507DD" box="[454,519,651,678]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF825310FE321AFF286507DD" bold="true" box="[454,519,652,678]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Coxa</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="384A5D99FF82ACFCFD841AF828D307DD" box="[624,689,651,678]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF825310FD841AFF28D307DD" bold="true" box="[624,689,652,678]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Basis</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="384A5D99FF82ACFCFCDC1AF8292D07DD" box="[808,847,651,678]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF825310FCC01AFF292107DD" bold="true" box="[820,835,652,678]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">1</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="384A5D99FF82ACFCFC6E1AF82E6807DD" box="[922,1034,651,678]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF825310FC3F1AFF29B807DD" bold="true" box="[971,986,652,678]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">2</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="384A5D99FF82ACFCFB781AF82EDA07DD" box="[1164,1208,651,678]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF825310FB6F1AFF2EC807DD" bold="true" box="[1179,1194,652,678]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">1</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="384A5D99FF82ACFCFB081AF82F3D07DD" box="[1276,1375,651,678]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF825310FAD21AFF2F5707DD" bold="true" box="[1318,1333,652,678]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">2</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="7B9B34E5FF82ACFCFF201ADC2F3D07B1" box="[212,1375,687,714]" gridrow="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<th id="384A5D99FF82ACFCFF201ADC2BE707B1" box="[212,389,687,714]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">P1</th>
|
||
<td id="384A5D99FF82ACFCFE321ADC286507B1" box="[454,519,687,714]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">0–1</td>
|
||
<td id="384A5D99FF82ACFCFD841ADC28D307B1" box="[624,689,687,714]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">1–I</td>
|
||
<td id="384A5D99FF82ACFCFCDC1ADC292D07B1" box="[808,847,687,714]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">I–0</td>
|
||
<td id="384A5D99FF82ACFCFC6E1ADC2E6807B1" box="[922,1034,687,714]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">II–I, 1–4</td>
|
||
<td id="384A5D99FF82ACFCFB781ADC2EDA07B1" box="[1164,1208,687,714]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">0–1</td>
|
||
<td id="384A5D99FF82ACFCFB081ADC2F3D07B1" box="[1276,1375,687,714]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">1–I, 1–3</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="7B9B34E5FF82ACFCFF201AA02F3D0796" box="[212,1375,723,749]" gridrow="3" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<th id="384A5D99FF82ACFCFF201AA02BE70796" box="[212,389,723,749]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">P2</th>
|
||
<td id="384A5D99FF82ACFCFE321AA028650796" box="[454,519,723,749]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">0–1</td>
|
||
<td id="384A5D99FF82ACFCFD841AA028D30796" box="[624,689,723,749]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">1–0</td>
|
||
<td id="384A5D99FF82ACFCFCDC1AA0292D0796" box="[808,847,723,749]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">I–1</td>
|
||
<td id="384A5D99FF82ACFCFC6E1AA02E680796" box="[922,1034,723,749]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">III–I, 1–4</td>
|
||
<td id="384A5D99FF82ACFCFB781AA02EDA0796" box="[1164,1208,723,749]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">0–1</td>
|
||
<td id="384A5D99FF82ACFCFB081AA02F3D0796" box="[1276,1375,723,749]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">1–I, 1–4</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="7B9B34E5FF82ACFCFF201A852F3D066A" box="[212,1375,758,785]" gridrow="4" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<th id="384A5D99FF82ACFCFF201A852BE7066A" box="[212,389,758,785]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">P3</th>
|
||
<td id="384A5D99FF82ACFCFE321A852865066A" box="[454,519,758,785]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">0–1</td>
|
||
<td id="384A5D99FF82ACFCFD841A8528D3066A" box="[624,689,758,785]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">1–0</td>
|
||
<td id="384A5D99FF82ACFCFCDC1A85292D066A" box="[808,847,758,785]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">I–1</td>
|
||
<td id="384A5D99FF82ACFCFC6E1A852E68066A" box="[922,1034,758,785]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">II–I, 1–4</td>
|
||
<td id="384A5D99FF82ACFCFB781A852EDA066A" box="[1164,1208,758,785]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">0–1</td>
|
||
<td id="384A5D99FF82ACFCFB081A852F3D066A" box="[1276,1375,758,785]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">1–I, 1–4</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="7B9B34E5FF82ACFCFF201B692F3D064F" box="[212,1375,794,820]" gridrow="5" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<th id="384A5D99FF82ACFCFF201B692BE7064F" box="[212,389,794,820]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">P4</th>
|
||
<td id="384A5D99FF82ACFCFE321B692865064F" box="[454,519,794,820]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">0–1</td>
|
||
<td id="384A5D99FF82ACFCFD841B6928D3064F" box="[624,689,794,820]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">1–0</td>
|
||
<td id="384A5D99FF82ACFCFCDC1B69292D064F" box="[808,847,794,820]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">I–0</td>
|
||
<td id="384A5D99FF82ACFCFC6E1B692E68064F" box="[922,1034,794,820]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">II–I, 1–4</td>
|
||
<td id="384A5D99FF82ACFCFB781B692EDA064F" box="[1164,1208,794,820]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">0–1</td>
|
||
<td id="384A5D99FF82ACFCFB081B692F3D064F" box="[1276,1375,794,820]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">1–I, 1–2</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF825310FF491B292E2406C1" blockId="19.[189,1399,857,955]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
P1 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5D902A22FF825310FF1A1B2A2B290608" box="[238,331,857,884]" captionStart="Fig. 8" captionStartId="20.[189,232,2000,2026]" captionTargetBox="[191,1387,382,1953]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[189,1398,380,1956]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Fig. 8. Metacyclops thailandicus sp. nov., holotype, ♀. A. P1. B. P2. C. P3. D. P4. Scale bar: 100 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1254986/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 8A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Exp-1 as long as wide; with short, blunt, curved spine on outer margin. Exp-2 as long as wide. Endp-1 0.7 times as long as wide. Endp-2 1.5 times as long as wide, with one outer seta between two claw-like cuticular extensions; strong, blunt, hook-shaped spine apically.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF825310FF491B90283F0138" blockId="19.[189,1399,994,1092]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
P2 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5D902A22FF825310FF041B912B2F0687" box="[240,333,994,1021]" captionStart="Fig. 8" captionStartId="20.[189,232,2000,2026]" captionTargetBox="[191,1387,382,1953]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[189,1398,380,1956]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Fig. 8. Metacyclops thailandicus sp. nov., holotype, ♀. A. P1. B. P2. C. P3. D. P4. Scale bar: 100 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1254986/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 8B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Exp-1 slightly longer than wide, with one curved smooth spine on outer corner. Exp-2 about 1.5 times as long as wide. Endp-1 as long as wide. Endp-2 about twice as long as wide; apical spine as long as segment bearing it.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF825310FF491C1F2E5201FE" blockId="19.[189,1072,1131,1158]" box="[189,1072,1131,1158]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
P3 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5D902A22FF825310FF191C182B2B01FD" box="[237,329,1131,1158]" captionStart="Fig. 8" captionStartId="20.[189,232,2000,2026]" captionTargetBox="[191,1387,382,1953]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[189,1398,380,1956]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Fig. 8. Metacyclops thailandicus sp. nov., holotype, ♀. A. P1. B. P2. C. P3. D. P4. Scale bar: 100 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1254986/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 8C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Similar to P2 but Exp-2 with three spines along outer margin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF825310FF491CDD2BDF0075" blockId="19.[189,1398,1197,1295]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
P4 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5D902A22FF825310FF041CDE2B3201BC" box="[240,336,1197,1224]" captionStart="Fig. 8" captionStartId="20.[189,232,2000,2026]" captionTargetBox="[191,1387,382,1953]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[189,1398,380,1956]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Fig. 8. Metacyclops thailandicus sp. nov., holotype, ♀. A. P1. B. P2. C. P3. D. P4. Scale bar: 100 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1254986/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 8D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Exp-1 about 1.2 times as long as wide. Exp-2 about 2.2 times as long as wide; spines relatively slim and weak. Endp-1 as long as wide. Endp-2 slightly longer than wide; apical spine as long as segment bearing it.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF825310FF491D442B2400EC" blockId="19.[189,1399,1334,1431]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
P5 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5D902A22FF825310FF1B1D452B0E002A" box="[239,364,1334,1361]" captionStart="Fig. 6" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[191,1394,306,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[189,1398,304,1889]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 6. Metacyclops thailandicus sp. nov., holotype, ♀. A. Habitus, with egg sac, dorsal view. B. Urosome, dorsal view. C. Urosome, lateral view. D. Urosome, ventral view. E. P5, lateral view. F. P5, ventral view. Scale bars: 100 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1254980/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 6E–F</figureCitation>
|
||
). With baseoendopod fused to Pd5, with one vestigial seta. Distal segment free, wider than long, with unipinnate apical outer seta and short inner spine. Apical seta about 4.0 times as long as inner spine.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF825310FF491DB32E4C0086" blockId="19.[189,1398,1471,1533]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
P6 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5D902A22FF825310FF1B1DCC2B2C00A1" box="[239,334,1471,1498]" captionStart="Fig. 6" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[191,1394,306,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[189,1398,304,1889]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 6. Metacyclops thailandicus sp. nov., holotype, ♀. A. Habitus, with egg sac, dorsal view. B. Urosome, dorsal view. C. Urosome, lateral view. D. Urosome, ventral view. E. P5, lateral view. F. P5, ventral view. Scale bars: 100 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1254980/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 6C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Small, forming simple cuticular plate, inserted laterodorsally on genital double-somite, with three elements; dorsalmost short seta, other two very short, spiniform.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF825310FF491E562ED80344" blockId="19.[189,1210,1573,1600]" box="[189,1210,1573,1600]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
EGG SACS (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5D902A22FF825310FECC1E562BF1033B" box="[312,403,1573,1600]" captionStart="Fig. 6" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[191,1394,306,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[189,1398,304,1889]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 6. Metacyclops thailandicus sp. nov., holotype, ♀. A. Habitus, with egg sac, dorsal view. B. Urosome, dorsal view. C. Urosome, lateral view. D. Urosome, ventral view. E. P5, lateral view. F. P5, ventral view. Scale bars: 100 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1254980/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
|
||
) Extruded from gonopores laterodorsally, with 5–8 eggs in each sac.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF825310FF1E1E142B4803FA" blockId="19.[189,313,1639,1700]" box="[234,298,1639,1665]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF825310FF1E1E142B4803FA" bold="true" box="[234,298,1639,1665]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Male</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF825310FF491EF92B5B03DF" blockId="19.[189,313,1639,1700]" box="[189,313,1674,1700]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8DB1652CFF825316FF491EBF295D07AC" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF825310FF491EBF280D039D" blockId="19.[189,623,1740,1766]" box="[189,623,1740,1766]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<heading id="9E5C81CBFF825310FF491EBF280D039D" bold="true" box="[189,623,1740,1766]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF825310FF491EBF280D039D" bold="true" box="[189,623,1740,1766]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Differential diagnosis and remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF825316FF491E88294304A6" blockId="19.[189,1399,1787,2028]" lastBlockId="21.[189,1399,267,477]" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF825310FF491E882B8D026E" authority="Boonyanusith & Sanoamuang & Brancelj, 2018" authorityName="Boonyanusith & Sanoamuang & Brancelj" authorityYear="2018" box="[189,495,1787,1813]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Metacyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thailandicus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF825310FF491E882B8D026E" box="[189,495,1787,1813]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Metacyclops thailandicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="ECEC57CEFF825310FE081E8F283F026D" box="[508,605,1788,1814]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs clearly from the other members of the genus, including the most closely related
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF825310FE191F5329620242" authority="Reid, 1991" authorityName="Reid" authorityYear="1991" box="[493,768,1823,1849]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Metacyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cushae">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF825310FE191F5328080242" box="[493,618,1823,1849]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">M. cushae</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A13A4B56FF825310FD831F6C29620242" box="[631,768,1823,1849]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refId="ref14731" refString="Reid J. W. 1991. The genus Metacyclops (Copepoda: Cyclopoida) present in North America: M. cushae, new species, from Louisiana. Journal of Crustacean Biology 11: 639 - 646. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 1548532" type="journal article">Reid, 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. However, both species have some affinities to the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF825310FEFA1F3128110227" authority="Herbst, 1984" authorityName="Herbst" authorityYear="1984" box="[270,627,1858,1884]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Hesperocyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF825310FEFA1F312BAA0227" box="[270,456,1858,1884]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Hesperocyclops</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A13A4B56FF825310FE201F3128110227" box="[468,627,1858,1884]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refId="ref14125" refString="Herbst H. V. 1984. Hesperocyclops improvisus n. g., n. sp., ein neuer Cyclopoide (Crustacea, Copepoda) von den westindischen Inseln. Bijdragen tot de Dierkunde 54: 66 - 72." type="book chapter">Herbst, 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, as well. The following are common characters shared among
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF825310FF491F142B1702FB" authority="Boonyanusith & Sanoamuang & Brancelj, 2018" authorityName="Boonyanusith & Sanoamuang & Brancelj" authorityYear="2018" box="[189,373,1894,1920]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Metacyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thailandicus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF825310FF491F142B1702FB" box="[189,373,1894,1920]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">M. thailandicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="ECEC57CEFF825310FE891F152BBA02FB" box="[381,472,1894,1920]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BDBC7637FF825310FDEB1F1528E502FB" box="[543,647,1894,1920]" name="Thailand" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
(South
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BDBC7637FF825310FD111F15293702FA" box="[741,853,1894,1921]" name="China" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">East Asia</collectingCountry>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF825310FC621F142E6D02FB" authorityName="Reid" authorityYear="1991" box="[918,1039,1894,1920]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Metacyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cushae">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF825310FC621F142E6D02FB" box="[918,1039,1894,1920]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">M. cushae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="076FF845FF825310FBA31F152EA902FB" box="[1111,1227,1894,1920]" country="United States of America" name="Louisiana" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Louisiana</collectingRegion>
|
||
(southern part of North America): a) antennules 11-segmented, b) spine formula of swimming legs P1–P4 3.4.3.3, c) P4 Endp-2 with one apical spine, d) intercoxal sclerite of swimming legs without ornamentation, e) apical accessory seta (VI) on caudal ramus shorter than posterolateral seta (III), f) antenna with seta representing Exp not reaching tip of the Endp-2 segment, g) antenna Endp-2 with 5 setae. Three additional species similar to the new species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF845316FD2019422E7A0431" authority="Defaye, 1992" authorityName="Defaye" authorityYear="1992" box="[724,1048,304,330]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Metacyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hannensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF845316FD20194229120431" box="[724,880,304,330]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">M. hannensis</emphasis>
|
||
Defaye, 1992
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF845316FBD119422F130430" authority="Ishida, 1995" authorityName="Ishida" authorityYear="1995" box="[1061,1393,304,331]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Metacyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ryukyuensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF845316FBD119422EB40431" box="[1061,1238,304,330]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">M. ryukyuensis</emphasis>
|
||
Ishida, 1995
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF845316FF1B192629090415" authority="Pesce, De Laurentiis & Humphreys, 1996" authorityName="Pesce, De Laurentiis & Humphreys" authorityYear="1996" box="[239,875,340,367]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Metacyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mortoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF845316FF1B19262B160415" box="[239,372,341,366]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">M. mortoni</emphasis>
|
||
Pesce, De Laurentiis & Humphreys, 1996
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, not included in the differential diagnosis of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A13A4B56FF845316FF49190A2B2B04E8" box="[189,329,377,403]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refId="ref14731" refString="Reid J. W. 1991. The genus Metacyclops (Copepoda: Cyclopoida) present in North America: M. cushae, new species, from Louisiana. Journal of Crustacean Biology 11: 639 - 646. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 1548532" type="journal article">Reid (1991)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF845316FE4C1909285204E8" authorityName="Reid" authorityYear="1991" box="[440,560,377,403]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Metacyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cushae">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF845316FE4C1909285204E8" box="[440,560,377,403]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">M. cushae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and other representatives of the genus, also have one apical spine on P4 Endp-2, but
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF845316FEBB19EC2B8904C3" authorityName="Defaye" authorityYear="1992" box="[335,491,414,440]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Metacyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hannensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF845316FEBB19EC2B8904C3" box="[335,491,414,440]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">M. hannensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF845316FDD019EC28B404C3" authorityName="Ishida" authorityYear="1995" box="[548,726,414,440]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Metacyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ryukyuensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF845316FDD019EC28B404C3" box="[548,726,414,440]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">M. ryukyuensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have the spine the formula 3.4.4.3, while
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF845316FB3019EC2F2A04C3" authorityName="Pesce, De Laurentiis & Humphreys" authorityYear="1996" box="[1220,1352,415,440]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Metacyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mortoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF845316FB3019EC2F2A04C3" box="[1220,1352,415,440]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">M. mortoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has 12-segmented antennules and spine formula 3.4.4.2.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="91D4662FFF855317FF491FA32F080290" box="[189,1386,2000,2027]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1254986/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" startId="20.[189,232,2000,2026]" targetBox="[191,1387,382,1953]" targetPageId="20">
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF855317FF491FA32F080290" blockId="20.[189,1386,2000,2027]" box="[189,1386,2000,2027]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF855317FF491FA32B680291" bold="true" box="[189,266,2000,2026]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 8.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF855317FEE61FA3285C0291" authority="Boonyanusith & Sanoamuang & Brancelj, 2018" authorityName="Boonyanusith & Sanoamuang & Brancelj" authorityYear="2018" box="[274,574,2000,2026]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Metacyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thailandicus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF855317FEE61FA3285C0291" box="[274,574,2000,2026]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Metacyclops thailandicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="ECEC57CEFF855317FDB21FA228C10290" box="[582,675,2001,2027]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, holotype, ♀.
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF855317FCBC1FA3293F0291" bold="true" box="[840,861,2000,2026]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">A</emphasis>
|
||
. P1.
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF855317FC6E1FA329CC0291" bold="true" box="[922,942,2000,2026]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">B</emphasis>
|
||
. P2.
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF855317FC1E1FA3299D0291" bold="true" box="[1002,1023,2000,2026]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">C</emphasis>
|
||
. P3.
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF855317FBCF1FA32E320291" bold="true" box="[1083,1104,2000,2026]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">D</emphasis>
|
||
. P4. Scale bar: 100 μm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF845316FF491A76295D07AC" blockId="21.[189,1399,517,727]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF845316FF491A762B890764" authority="Boonyanusith & Sanoamuang & Brancelj, 2018" authorityName="Boonyanusith & Sanoamuang & Brancelj" authorityYear="2018" box="[189,491,517,543]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Metacyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thailandicus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF845316FF491A762B890764" box="[189,491,517,543]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Metacyclops thailandicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="ECEC57CEFF845316FE071A75282D075B" box="[499,591,518,544]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is distinct from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF845316FCE71A7529EE0764" authorityName="Reid" authorityYear="1991" box="[787,908,517,543]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Metacyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cushae">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF845316FCE71A7529EE0764" box="[787,908,517,543]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">M. cushae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the following characters: a) P1 Exp-1 without seta on its inner margin in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF845316FD951A582979073F" authority="Boonyanusith & Sanoamuang & Brancelj, 2018" authorityName="Boonyanusith & Sanoamuang & Brancelj" authorityYear="2018" box="[609,795,554,580]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Metacyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thailandicus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF845316FD951A582979073F" box="[609,795,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">M. thailandicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="ECEC57CEFF845316FCD01A5829E1073E" box="[804,899,555,581]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, b) body without pitting ornamentation in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF845316FF491A232B1A0712" authority="Boonyanusith & Sanoamuang & Brancelj, 2018" authorityName="Boonyanusith & Sanoamuang & Brancelj" authorityYear="2018" box="[189,376,591,617]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Metacyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thailandicus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF845316FF491A232B1A0712" box="[189,376,591,617]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">M. thailandicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="ECEC57CEFF845316FE771A3C2B810712" box="[387,483,591,617]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, c) Endp-2 of antenna and the seventh segment of antennules are relatively longer in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF845316FEDA1A072B8507F6" authority="Boonyanusith & Sanoamuang & Brancelj, 2018" authorityName="Boonyanusith & Sanoamuang & Brancelj" authorityYear="2018" box="[302,487,627,653]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Metacyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thailandicus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF845316FEDA1A072B8507F6" box="[302,487,627,653]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">M. thailandicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="ECEC57CEFF845316FE1A1A07282E07F5" box="[494,588,628,654]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, d) caudal ramus length/width ratio in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF845316FBE01A072EAE07F6" authority="Boonyanusith & Sanoamuang & Brancelj, 2018" authorityName="Boonyanusith & Sanoamuang & Brancelj" authorityYear="2018" box="[1044,1228,627,653]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Metacyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thailandicus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF845316FBE01A072EAE07F6" box="[1044,1228,627,653]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">M. thailandicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="ECEC57CEFF845316FB201A072F4D07F5" box="[1236,1327,628,654]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is 2.6 compared to 3.0 in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF845316FE531AEA284307C9" authorityName="Reid" authorityYear="1991" box="[423,545,664,690]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Metacyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cushae">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF845316FE531AEA284307C9" box="[423,545,664,690]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">M. cushae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, e) and maxilliped with surface ornamentation on syncoxa and basis in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF845316FF491ACD2B1707AC" authority="Boonyanusith & Sanoamuang & Brancelj, 2018" authorityName="Boonyanusith & Sanoamuang & Brancelj" authorityYear="2018" box="[189,373,701,727]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Metacyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thailandicus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF845316FF491ACD2B1707AC" box="[189,373,701,727]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">M. thailandicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="ECEC57CEFF845316FE881ACE2BB807AC" box="[380,474,701,727]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, which is absent in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF845316FD341ACD295A07AC" authorityName="Reid" authorityYear="1991" box="[704,824,701,727]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Metacyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cushae">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF845316FD341ACD295A07AC" box="[704,824,701,727]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">M. cushae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8DB1652CFF845315FF491A8C2F280690" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF845316FF491A8C2F7F068D" blockId="21.[189,1399,767,1014]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
The characteristic spine formula 3.4.3.3 and P4 Endp-2 with one element apically in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF845316FB481B732F140661" authority="Boonyanusith & Sanoamuang & Brancelj, 2018" authorityName="Boonyanusith & Sanoamuang & Brancelj" authorityYear="2018" box="[1212,1398,768,794]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Metacyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thailandicus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF845316FB481B732F140661" box="[1212,1398,768,794]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">M. thailandicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="ECEC57CEFF845316FF491B562B7B0644" box="[189,281,805,831]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
are the main differences between it and the rest of the members of the genus, where normally there are two spines apically. Four additional taxa, with one spine apically on P4 Endp-2, previously placed in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF845316FE961B1E28E306FC" authorityName="Dumont" authorityYear="1981" box="[354,641,877,903]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Metacyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trispinosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF845316FE961B1E28E306FC" box="[354,641,877,903]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Metacyclops trispinosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A13A4B56FF845316FD151B1E29C606F3" box="[737,932,877,904]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refId="ref14256" refString="Karanovic T. 2004. The genus Metacyclops Kiefer in Australia (Crustacea: Copepoda: Cyclopoida), with description of two new species. Records of the Western Australian Museum 22: 193 - 212. https: // doi. org / 10.18195 / issn. 0312 - 3162.22 (3). 2004.193 - 212" type="journal article">Karanovic 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) were recently placed in a new genus,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF845316FF491BE1295006D7" authority="Karanovic, Eberhard & Murdoch, 2011" authorityName="Karanovic, Eberhard & Murdoch" authorityYear="2011" box="[189,818,914,940]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Pescecyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF845316FF491BE12B3B06D7" box="[189,345,914,940]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Pescecyclops</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A13A4B56FF845316FE951BE1295006D7" box="[353,818,914,940]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refId="ref14315" refString="Karanovic T., Eberhard S. M. & Murdoch A. 2011. A cladistic analysis and taxonomic revision of Australian Metacyclops and Goniocyclops, with description of four new species and three new genera (Copepoda, Cyclopoida). Crustaceana 84: 1 - 67. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 001121610 X 546698" type="journal article">Karanovic, Eberhard & Murdoch, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which includes
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF845316FC031BE02F1006D7" authority="(Karanovic, 2004)" authorityName="Karanovic" authorityYear="2004" baseAuthorityName="Karanovic" baseAuthorityYear="2004" box="[1015,1394,914,940]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Pescecyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kimberleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF845316FC031BE02EF206D7" box="[1015,1168,914,940]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">P. kimberleyi</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A13A4B56FF845316FB541BE12F0806D7" box="[1184,1386,914,940]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refId="ref14256" refString="Karanovic T. 2004. The genus Metacyclops Kiefer in Australia (Crustacea: Copepoda: Cyclopoida), with description of two new species. Records of the Western Australian Museum 22: 193 - 212. https: // doi. org / 10.18195 / issn. 0312 - 3162.22 (3). 2004.193 - 212" type="journal article">Karanovic, 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF845316FF491BCB282C06AA" authority="(Karanovic, 2004)" authorityName="Karanovic" authorityYear="2004" baseAuthorityName="Karanovic" baseAuthorityYear="2004" box="[189,590,951,977]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Pescecyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laurentiisae">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF845316FF491BCB2B0506AA" box="[189,359,951,977]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">P. laurentiisae</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A13A4B56FF845316FE8E1BC4282406AA" box="[378,582,951,977]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refId="ref14256" refString="Karanovic T. 2004. The genus Metacyclops Kiefer in Australia (Crustacea: Copepoda: Cyclopoida), with description of two new species. Records of the Western Australian Museum 22: 193 - 212. https: // doi. org / 10.18195 / issn. 0312 - 3162.22 (3). 2004.193 - 212" type="journal article">Karanovic, 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF845316FDA91BCB29B506AA" authority="(Karanovic, 2004)" authorityName="Karanovic" authorityYear="2004" baseAuthorityName="Karanovic" baseAuthorityYear="2004" box="[605,983,951,977]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Pescecyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilbaricus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF845316FDA91BCB289106AA" box="[605,755,951,977]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">P. pilbaricus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A13A4B56FF845316FCF11BC429AD06AA" box="[773,975,951,977]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refId="ref14256" refString="Karanovic T. 2004. The genus Metacyclops Kiefer in Australia (Crustacea: Copepoda: Cyclopoida), with description of two new species. Records of the Western Australian Museum 22: 193 - 212. https: // doi. org / 10.18195 / issn. 0312 - 3162.22 (3). 2004.193 - 212" type="journal article">Karanovic, 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF845316FBE11BCB2F1006AA" authority="(Karanovic, 2004)" authorityName="Karanovic" authorityYear="2004" baseAuthorityName="Karanovic" baseAuthorityYear="2004" box="[1045,1394,951,977]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Pescecyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF845316FBE11BCB2EE906AA" box="[1045,1163,951,977]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">P. pilanus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A13A4B56FF845316FB691BC42F0906AA" box="[1181,1387,951,977]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refId="ref14256" refString="Karanovic T. 2004. The genus Metacyclops Kiefer in Australia (Crustacea: Copepoda: Cyclopoida), with description of two new species. Records of the Western Australian Museum 22: 193 - 212. https: // doi. org / 10.18195 / issn. 0312 - 3162.22 (3). 2004.193 - 212" type="journal article">Karanovic, 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. They differ clearly from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF845316FE141BAF28FA068E" authority="Boonyanusith & Sanoamuang & Brancelj, 2018" authorityName="Boonyanusith & Sanoamuang & Brancelj" authorityYear="2018" box="[480,664,987,1013]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Metacyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thailandicus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF845316FE141BAF28FA068E" box="[480,664,987,1013]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">M. thailandicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="ECEC57CEFF845316FD6B1BAF2898068D" box="[671,762,988,1014]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF845316FCC71BAF29C9068E" authorityName="Reid" authorityYear="1991" box="[819,939,987,1013]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Metacyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cushae">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF845316FCC71BAF29C9068E" box="[819,939,987,1013]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">M. cushae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by their spine formula, 3.3.3.3.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF845316FF491C6D291800B7" blockId="21.[189,1399,1054,1484]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
Considering the characters of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF845316FD6B1C6D293B0143" authorityName="Herbst" authorityYear="1984" box="[671,857,1054,1080]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Hesperocyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF845316FD6B1C6D293B0143" box="[671,857,1054,1080]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Hesperocyclops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A13A4B56FF845316FBF71C6D2ECB0143" box="[1027,1193,1054,1080]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refId="ref14125" refString="Herbst H. V. 1984. Hesperocyclops improvisus n. g., n. sp., ein neuer Cyclopoide (Crustacea, Copepoda) von den westindischen Inseln. Bijdragen tot de Dierkunde 54: 66 - 72." type="book chapter">Herbst (1984)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and emended by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A13A4B56FF845316FF491C302BB10126" box="[189,467,1091,1117]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refId="ref14003" refString="Galassi D. P. & Pesce G. L. 1992. The genus Hesperocyclops Herbst: an update, and description of Hesperocyclops venezuelanus n. sp. from Venezuela (Crustacea Copepoda: Cyclopidae). Stygologia 7: 219 - 224." type="journal article">Galassi & Pesce (1992)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, it is shown that the characters of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF845316FCAB1C372E740126" authority="Boonyanusith & Sanoamuang & Brancelj, 2018" authorityName="Boonyanusith & Sanoamuang & Brancelj" authorityYear="2018" box="[863,1046,1091,1117]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Metacyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thailandicus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF845316FCAB1C372E740126" box="[863,1046,1091,1117]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">M. thailandicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="ECEC57CEFF845316FBE91C302E1A0126" box="[1053,1144,1091,1117]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF845316FB441C372F450126" authorityName="Reid" authorityYear="1991" box="[1200,1319,1091,1117]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Metacyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cushae">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF845316FB441C372F450126" box="[1200,1319,1091,1117]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">M. cushae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
match well with it in: a) spine formula 3.4.3.3, b) apical accessory seta (VI) on caudal ramus shorter than posterolateral one (III), c) antenna with seta representing Exp, d) inner corner of basipodite of P1 with round prominence (well formed in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF845316FDAF1CC128B601B0" authorityName="Reid" authorityYear="1991" box="[603,724,1201,1227]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Metacyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cushae">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF845316FDAF1CC128B601B0" box="[603,724,1201,1227]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">M. cushae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and less so in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF845316FC771CC12E5901B0" authority="Boonyanusith & Sanoamuang & Brancelj, 2018" authorityName="Boonyanusith & Sanoamuang & Brancelj" authorityYear="2018" box="[899,1083,1201,1227]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Metacyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thailandicus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF845316FC771CC12E5901B0" box="[899,1083,1201,1227]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">M. thailandicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="ECEC57CEFF845316FBB71CC22EC001B0" box="[1091,1186,1201,1227]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
), e) P5 Exp wider than long, two elements apically inserted far from each other. The significant difference between those two
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF845316FF001C892BEA006F" authorityName="Boonyanusith & Sanoamuang & Brancelj" authorityYear="2018" box="[244,392,1274,1300]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Metacyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF845316FF001C892BEA006F" box="[244,392,1274,1300]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Metacyclops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species and those of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF845316FCE11C8929AD006F" authorityName="Herbst" authorityYear="1984" box="[789,975,1274,1300]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Hesperocyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF845316FCE11C8929AD006F" box="[789,975,1274,1300]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Hesperocyclops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the modification of P4 Endp in females. In both
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF845316FE771D6C28750042" authorityName="Boonyanusith & Sanoamuang & Brancelj" authorityYear="2018" box="[387,535,1311,1337]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Metacyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF845316FE771D6C28750042" box="[387,535,1311,1337]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Metacyclops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species, P4 Endp of the female is not modified. The general modification of P4 Endp in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF845316FE9C1D3028400026" authorityName="Herbst" authorityYear="1984" box="[360,546,1347,1373]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Hesperocyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF845316FE9C1D3028400026" box="[360,546,1347,1373]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Hesperocyclops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is an expansion of the proximal segment. In some species, the proximal segment is completely fused with the distal one. On the other hand, normally 2-segmented P4 Endp was found in males of all representatives of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF845316FCF01DFE29DC00DC" authorityName="Herbst" authorityYear="1984" box="[772,958,1421,1447]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Hesperocyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF845316FCF01DFE29DC00DC" box="[772,958,1421,1447]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Hesperocyclops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Pesce 1985;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A13A4B56FF845316FB971DFE2F1000DC" box="[1123,1394,1421,1447]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refId="ref13777" refString="Dussart B. H. & Frutos S. M. 1986. Sur quelques copepodes dArgentine. 2. Copepodes du Parana Medio. Revue d'Hydrobiologie Tropicale 10: 241 - 262." type="journal article">Dussart & Frutos 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A13A4B56FF845316FF491DC2283E00B7" box="[189,604,1457,1484]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refId="ref14952" refString="Rocha C. E. F. & Carvalho Bjornberg M. H. G. 1987. Copepods of the Jureia Ecological Reserve, State of Sao Paulo, Brazil. II. The genera Hesperocyclops, Muscocyclops and Bryocyclops (Cyclopoida, Cyclopidae). Hydrobiologia 153: 97 - 107. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00006642" type="journal article">Rocha & Carvalho Bjornberg 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A13A4B56FF845316FD9C1DC2290F00B7" box="[616,877,1457,1484]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refId="ref14003" refString="Galassi D. P. & Pesce G. L. 1992. The genus Hesperocyclops Herbst: an update, and description of Hesperocyclops venezuelanus n. sp. from Venezuela (Crustacea Copepoda: Cyclopidae). Stygologia 7: 219 - 224." type="journal article">Galassi & Pesce 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF845315FF491D872B9E0431" blockId="21.[189,1399,1524,2027]" lastBlockId="22.[189,1399,267,330]" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
Since the review of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF845316FE581D8728500375" baseAuthorityName="Pocock" baseAuthorityYear="1924" box="[428,562,1524,1550]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Cyclopinae">Cyclopinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
two decades ago (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A13A4B56FF845316FCFA1D8729F50374" box="[782,919,1524,1551]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refId="ref14573" refString="Pesce G. L. 1996. Towards a revision of Cyclopinae copepods (Crustacea, Cyclopidae). Fragmenta Entomologica 28: 189 - 200." type="journal article">Pesce 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and until now, 21genera and subgenera have been added to the subfamily. So far, representatives of eight genera within the subfamily
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF845316FB051E6A2F150348" baseAuthorityName="Pocock" baseAuthorityYear="1924" box="[1265,1399,1561,1587]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Cyclopinae">Cyclopinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
have P5 with only one free segment (i.e., Exp), while the baseoendopod is completely fused with the Pd5. They have 2-segmented P1–P4 Exp/Endp and 10/11-segmented antennules. Of those eight genera, three (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF845316FEFC1EF4282803DA" authority="Fiers, 2001" authorityName="Fiers" authorityYear="2001" box="[264,586,1671,1697]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Meridiecyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF845316FEFC1EF42BDF03DA" box="[264,445,1671,1697]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Meridiecyclops</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A13A4B56FF845316FE371EF4282803DA" box="[451,586,1671,1697]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refId="ref13811" refString="Fiers F. 2001. Meridiecyclops, gen. nov., a new cyclopid genus (Crustacea: Copepoda: Cyclopidae) from southern Australia. Invertebrate Taxonomy 15: 893 - 908. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / IT 01003 # sthash. 7 plNgFNg. dpuf" type="journal article">Fiers, 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF845316FDA11EF429D503DA" authority="Karanovic, 2004" authorityName="Karanovic" authorityYear="2004" box="[597,951,1671,1697]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Fierscyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF845316FDA11EF4288903DA" box="[597,747,1671,1697]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fierscyclops</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A13A4B56FF845316FD051EF429D503DA" box="[753,951,1671,1697]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refId="ref14256" refString="Karanovic T. 2004. The genus Metacyclops Kiefer in Australia (Crustacea: Copepoda: Cyclopoida), with description of two new species. Records of the Western Australian Museum 22: 193 - 212. https: // doi. org / 10.18195 / issn. 0312 - 3162.22 (3). 2004.193 - 212" type="journal article">Karanovic, 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF845316FC371EF42B1603BD" authority="Karanovic, Eberhard & Murdoch, 2011" authorityName="Karanovic, Eberhard & Murdoch" authorityYear="2011" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Pescecyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF845316FC371EF42E3D03DA" box="[963,1119,1671,1697]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Pescecyclops</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A13A4B56FF845316FB921EF42B1603BD" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refId="ref14315" refString="Karanovic T., Eberhard S. M. & Murdoch A. 2011. A cladistic analysis and taxonomic revision of Australian Metacyclops and Goniocyclops, with description of four new species and three new genera (Copepoda, Cyclopoida). Crustaceana 84: 1 - 67. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 001121610 X 546698" type="journal article">Karanovic, Eberhard & Murdoch, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) were established to accommodate some previous members of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF845316FB161EDF2B2D0391" authority="Kiefer, 1927" authorityName="Kiefer" authorityYear="1927" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Metacyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF845316FB161EDF2F1403BD" box="[1250,1398,1708,1734]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Metacyclops</emphasis>
|
||
Kiefer, 1927
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A13A4B56FF845316FEA81EA32BBE0391" box="[348,476,1744,1770]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refId="ref13811" refString="Fiers F. 2001. Meridiecyclops, gen. nov., a new cyclopid genus (Crustacea: Copepoda: Cyclopidae) from southern Australia. Invertebrate Taxonomy 15: 893 - 908. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / IT 01003 # sthash. 7 plNgFNg. dpuf" type="journal article">Fiers 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A13A4B56FF845316FE131EA328C60391" box="[487,676,1744,1770]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refId="ref14256" refString="Karanovic T. 2004. The genus Metacyclops Kiefer in Australia (Crustacea: Copepoda: Cyclopoida), with description of two new species. Records of the Western Australian Museum 22: 193 - 212. https: // doi. org / 10.18195 / issn. 0312 - 3162.22 (3). 2004.193 - 212" type="journal article">Karanovic 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A13A4B56FF845316FD5B1EA329C90391" box="[687,939,1744,1770]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refId="ref14315" refString="Karanovic T., Eberhard S. M. & Murdoch A. 2011. A cladistic analysis and taxonomic revision of Australian Metacyclops and Goniocyclops, with description of four new species and three new genera (Copepoda, Cyclopoida). Crustaceana 84: 1 - 67. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 001121610 X 546698" type="journal article">
|
||
Karanovic
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF845316FCDB1EA2290A0391" box="[815,872,1744,1770]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2011
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), while some others were synonymised, i.e.,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF845316FF061E8528F9026B" authority="Pesce, 1985" authorityName="Pesce" authorityYear="1985" box="[242,667,1781,1808]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Metacyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stocki" subGenus="Apocyclops">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF845316FF061E852B700274" box="[242,274,1782,1807]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">M.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF845316FED11E862BCE0274" box="[293,428,1781,1807]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Apocyclops</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF845316FE4B1E8628610274" box="[447,515,1781,1807]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">stocki</emphasis>
|
||
Pesce, 1985
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was recognised as a synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF845316FBC71E862B3A024F" authority="Herbst, 1984" authorityName="Herbst" authorityYear="1984" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Hesperocyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="improvisus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF845316FBC71E862F150274" box="[1075,1399,1781,1807]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Hesperocyclops improvisus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A13A4B56FF845316FF491F6A2B3A024F" box="[189,344,1817,1844]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refId="ref14125" refString="Herbst H. V. 1984. Hesperocyclops improvisus n. g., n. sp., ein neuer Cyclopoide (Crustacea, Copepoda) von den westindischen Inseln. Bijdragen tot de Dierkunde 54: 66 - 72." type="book chapter">Herbst, 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A13A4B56FF845316FE9E1F6A2818024F" box="[362,634,1817,1844]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refId="ref14003" refString="Galassi D. P. & Pesce G. L. 1992. The genus Hesperocyclops Herbst: an update, and description of Hesperocyclops venezuelanus n. sp. from Venezuela (Crustacea Copepoda: Cyclopidae). Stygologia 7: 219 - 224." type="journal article">Galassi & Pesce 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). This indicates, probably, the polyphyletic nature of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF845316FF491F4D2B330223" authorityName="Kiefer" authorityYear="1927" box="[189,337,1854,1880]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Metacyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF845316FF491F4D2B330223" box="[189,337,1854,1880]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Metacyclops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and, thus, that a more detailed re-examination of both the P5 and many currently neglected (micro)characters, including sequence data, is urgently needed (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A13A4B56FF845316FC351F102E250206" box="[961,1095,1891,1917]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refId="ref13811" refString="Fiers F. 2001. Meridiecyclops, gen. nov., a new cyclopid genus (Crustacea: Copepoda: Cyclopidae) from southern Australia. Invertebrate Taxonomy 15: 893 - 908. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / IT 01003 # sthash. 7 plNgFNg. dpuf" type="journal article">Fiers 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A13A4B56FF845316FBA21F102F790206" box="[1110,1307,1891,1917]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refId="ref14256" refString="Karanovic T. 2004. The genus Metacyclops Kiefer in Australia (Crustacea: Copepoda: Cyclopoida), with description of two new species. Records of the Western Australian Museum 22: 193 - 212. https: // doi. org / 10.18195 / issn. 0312 - 3162.22 (3). 2004.193 - 212" type="journal article">Karanovic 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Many taxa from the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF845316FE981FF4286902DA" authorityName="Claus" authorityYear="1893" box="[364,523,1927,1953]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Microcyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF845316FE981FF4286902DA" box="[364,523,1927,1953]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Microcyclops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group live in groundwater habitats (caves and interstitial water). Those habitats are characterised by specific ecological conditions, like scarcity of food, constant temperature, absence of light and, in interstitial waters, small spaces. In such habitats, convergent evolution can take place (i.e., through simplifications) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A13A4B56FF875315FD9A1978288B045D" box="[622,745,267,294]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refId="ref15083" refString="Sket B. 1985. Why all cave animals do not look alike - a discussion on adaptive value of reduction processes. Journal of Cave and Karst Studies 47: 78 - 85." type="journal article">Sket 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and only analyses of gene sequences can resolve real relationships between taxa.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF875315FF4919022F280690" blockId="22.[189,1399,369,1004]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
At present, representatives of 25 genera and subgenera of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF875315FCA5190229B504F0" baseAuthorityName="Pocock" baseAuthorityYear="1924" box="[849,983,369,395]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Cyclopinae">Cyclopinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be included in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF875315FB2C19022F1504F0" authorityName="Claus" authorityYear="1893" box="[1240,1399,369,395]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Microcyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF875315FB2C19022F1504F0" box="[1240,1399,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Microcyclops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group. It is a morphologically very diverse group, occupying a wide array of habitats from epigean to subterranean. The species of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF875315FD8F19CA297804A8" authorityName="Claus" authorityYear="1893" box="[635,794,441,467]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Microcyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF875315FD8F19CA297804A8" box="[635,794,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Microcyclops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group are characterized by 10- or 11-segmented antennules, reduced P5, either as a separate segment or being more or less fused with the Pd5, usually as an elongated tubercle-like structure, and with P1–P4 2-segmented. However, there are exceptions: in the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF875315FEFC1A572BA00745" authorityName="Herbst" authorityYear="1984" box="[264,450,548,574]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Hesperocyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF875315FEFC1A572BA00745" box="[264,450,548,574]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Hesperocyclops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the female P4 Endp is 1-segmented, while in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF875315FC231A572E320745" authorityName="Reid & Ishida" authorityYear="2000" box="[983,1104,548,574]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Itocyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF875315FC231A572E320745" box="[983,1104,548,574]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Itocyclops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF875315FB731A572B380719" authority="Reid & Strayer, 1999" authorityName="Reid & Strayer" authorityYear="1999" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Rheocyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF875315FB731A572F790745" box="[1159,1307,548,574]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Rheocyclops</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A13A4B56FF875315FAD61A572B380719" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refId="ref14875" refString="Reid J. W., Strayer D. L., McArthur J. V., Stibbe S. E. & Lewis J. J. 1999. Rheocyclops, a new genus of copepods from the southeastern and central U. S. A. (Copepoda: Cyclopoida: Cyclopidae). Journal of Crustacean Biology 19: 384 - 396. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 1549246" type="journal article">Reid & Strayer, 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the female Exp is 3-segmented (Reid
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF875315FCE21A3A29320719" box="[790,848,584,610]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1999). The P5 Exp of the following genera has only one single seta:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF875315FE4E1A18294C07FD" authority="G. O. Sars, 1927" authorityName="G. O. Sars" authorityYear="1927" box="[442,814,619,646]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Cryptocyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF875315FE4E1A18280107FE" box="[442,611,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Cryptocyclops</emphasis>
|
||
G.O. Sars, 1927
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF875315FCCF1A182EE607FE" authority="Kiefer, 1936" authorityName="Kiefer" authorityYear="1936" box="[827,1156,619,645]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Neutrocyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF875315FCCF1A18298107FE" box="[827,995,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Neutrocyclops</emphasis>
|
||
Kiefer, 1936
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF875315FB651A182A9907D2" authority="Herbst, 1987" authorityName="Herbst" authorityYear="1987" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Idiocyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF875315FB651A182F7A07FE" box="[1169,1304,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Idiocyclops</emphasis>
|
||
Herbst, 1987
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The genera with 2 setae/spines on the Exp are
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF875315FCBB1AFC2A9807B6" authority="Karanovic, Eberhard & Murdoch, 2011" authorityName="Karanovic, Eberhard & Murdoch" authorityYear="2011" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Anzcyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF875315FCBB1AFC29B107D2" box="[847,979,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Anzcyclops</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A13A4B56FF875315FC2A1AFC2A9807B6" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refId="ref14315" refString="Karanovic T., Eberhard S. M. & Murdoch A. 2011. A cladistic analysis and taxonomic revision of Australian Metacyclops and Goniocyclops, with description of four new species and three new genera (Copepoda, Cyclopoida). Crustaceana 84: 1 - 67. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 001121610 X 546698" type="journal article">Karanovic, Eberhard & Murdoch, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF875315FEFB1AC0281507B6" authority="Fiers, 2011" authorityName="Fiers" authorityYear="2011" box="[271,631,691,717]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Apalachocyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF875315FEFB1AC02BB507B6" box="[271,471,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Apalachocyclops</emphasis>
|
||
Fiers, 2011
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF875315FD781AC0298607B6" authority="Lindberg, 1942" authorityName="Lindberg" authorityYear="1942" box="[652,996,691,717]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Apocyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF875315FD781AC0297107B6" box="[652,787,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Apocyclops</emphasis>
|
||
Lindberg, 1942
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF875315FC0D1AC02F1007B5" authority="Kiefer, 1955" authorityName="Kiefer" authorityYear="1955" box="[1017,1394,691,718]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Cochlacocyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF875315FC0D1AC02EA307B6" box="[1017,1217,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Cochlacocyclops</emphasis>
|
||
Kiefer, 1955
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF875315FF491AA42907078A" authority="Karanovic, Eberhard & Murdoch, 2011" authorityName="Karanovic, Eberhard & Murdoch" authorityYear="2011" box="[189,869,727,753]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Dussartcyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF875315FF491AA42B10078A" box="[189,370,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Dussartcyclops</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A13A4B56FF875315FE8B1AA42907078A" box="[383,869,727,753]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refId="ref14315" refString="Karanovic T., Eberhard S. M. & Murdoch A. 2011. A cladistic analysis and taxonomic revision of Australian Metacyclops and Goniocyclops, with description of four new species and three new genera (Copepoda, Cyclopoida). Crustaceana 84: 1 - 67. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 001121610 X 546698" type="journal article">Karanovic, Eberhard & Murdoch, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(with subgenus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF875315FBC31AA4286B066E" authority="Karanovic, Eberhard & Murdoch, 2011" authorityName="Karanovic, Eberhard & Murdoch" authorityYear="2011" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Barrowcyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF875315FBC31AA42E8A078A" box="[1079,1256,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Barrowcyclops</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A13A4B56FF875315FB011AA4286B066E" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refId="ref14315" refString="Karanovic T., Eberhard S. M. & Murdoch A. 2011. A cladistic analysis and taxonomic revision of Australian Metacyclops and Goniocyclops, with description of four new species and three new genera (Copepoda, Cyclopoida). Crustaceana 84: 1 - 67. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 001121610 X 546698" type="journal article">Karanovic, Eberhard & Murdoch, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
);
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF875315FDEB1A8929E6066E" authority="Karanovic, 2004" authorityName="Karanovic" authorityYear="2004" box="[543,900,762,789]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Fierscyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF875315FDEB1A8928D7066F" box="[543,693,762,788]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fierscyclops</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A13A4B56FF875315FD491A8929E6066E" box="[701,900,762,789]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refId="ref14256" refString="Karanovic T. 2004. The genus Metacyclops Kiefer in Australia (Crustacea: Copepoda: Cyclopoida), with description of two new species. Records of the Western Australian Museum 22: 193 - 212. https: // doi. org / 10.18195 / issn. 0312 - 3162.22 (3). 2004.193 - 212" type="journal article">Karanovic, 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF875315FC651A892EAA066E" authority="Reid, 1993" authorityName="Reid" authorityYear="1993" box="[913,1224,762,789]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Fimbricyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF875315FC651A892E58066F" box="[913,1082,762,788]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fimbricyclops</emphasis>
|
||
Reid, 1993
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF875315FB211A892B300642" authority="Kiefer, 1955" authorityName="Kiefer" authorityYear="1955" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Goniocyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF875315FB211A892F14066F" box="[1237,1398,762,788]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Goniocyclops</emphasis>
|
||
Kiefer, 1955
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF875315FEAA1B6D28EC0643" authority="Brehm, 1926" authorityName="Brehm" authorityYear="1926" box="[350,654,798,824]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Graeteriella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF875315FEAA1B6D2B8D0643" box="[350,495,798,824]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Graeteriella</emphasis>
|
||
Brehm, 1926
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(with subgenus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF875315FCBF1B6D2ECA0643" authority="Rylov, 1948" authorityName="Rylov" authorityYear="1948" box="[843,1192,798,824]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Paragraeteriella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF875315FCBF1B6D2E720643" box="[843,1040,798,824]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Paragraeteriella</emphasis>
|
||
Rylov, 1948
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
);
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF875315FB481B6D2B3C0627" authority="Herbst, 1984" authorityName="Herbst" authorityYear="1984" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Hesperocyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF875315FB481B6D2F140643" box="[1212,1398,798,824]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Hesperocyclops</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A13A4B56FF875315FF491B312B3C0627" box="[189,350,834,860]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refId="ref14125" refString="Herbst H. V. 1984. Hesperocyclops improvisus n. g., n. sp., ein neuer Cyclopoide (Crustacea, Copepoda) von den westindischen Inseln. Bijdragen tot de Dierkunde 54: 66 - 72." type="book chapter">Herbst, 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF875315FE841B3128980627" authority="Reid & Ishida, 2000" authorityName="Reid & Ishida" authorityYear="2000" box="[368,762,834,860]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Itocyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF875315FE841B312B8B0627" box="[368,489,834,860]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Itocyclops</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A13A4B56FF875315FE021B3128980627" box="[502,762,834,860]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refId="ref14837" refString="Reid J. W. & Ishida T. 2000. Itocyclops, a new genus proposed for Speocyclops yesoensis (Copepoda: Cyclopoida: Cyclopidae). Journal of Crustacean Biology 20: 589 - 596." type="journal article">Reid & Ishida, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF875315FCF81B312E020626" authority="Lindberg, 1954" authorityName="Lindberg" authorityYear="1954" box="[780,1120,834,861]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Menzeliella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF875315FCF81B3129F70627" box="[780,917,834,860]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Menzeliella</emphasis>
|
||
Lindberg, 1954
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF875315FB861B312A9906FB" authority="Fiers, 2001" authorityName="Fiers" authorityYear="2001" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Meridiecyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF875315FB861B312F450627" box="[1138,1319,834,860]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Meridiecyclops</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A13A4B56FF875315FAC01B312A9906FB" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refId="ref13811" refString="Fiers F. 2001. Meridiecyclops, gen. nov., a new cyclopid genus (Crustacea: Copepoda: Cyclopidae) from southern Australia. Invertebrate Taxonomy 15: 893 - 908. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / IT 01003 # sthash. 7 plNgFNg. dpuf" type="journal article">Fiers, 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF875315FEFC1B15285906FB" authority="Kiefer, 1927" authorityName="Kiefer" authorityYear="1927" box="[264,571,870,896]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Metacyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF875315FEFC1B152BFE06FB" box="[264,412,870,896]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Metacyclops</emphasis>
|
||
Kiefer, 1927
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF875315FDB31B15291906FB" authority="Claus, 1893" authorityName="Claus" authorityYear="1893" box="[583,891,870,896]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Microcyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF875315FDB31B15288406FB" box="[583,742,870,896]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Microcyclops</emphasis>
|
||
Claus, 1893
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(inner spine strongly reduced and attached on inner edge or completely lost);
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF875315FD951BF929C806DF" authority="Kiefer, 1937" authorityName="Kiefer" authorityYear="1937" box="[609,938,905,932]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Muscocyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF875315FD951BF9296506DF" box="[609,775,906,932]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Muscocyclops</emphasis>
|
||
Kiefer, 1937
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF875315FC4C1BF92B1506BC" authority="Karanovic, Eberhard & Murdoch, 2011" authorityName="Karanovic, Eberhard & Murdoch" authorityYear="2011" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Pescecyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF875315FC4C1BF92E3606DF" box="[952,1108,906,932]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Pescecyclops</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A13A4B56FF875315FBAB1BFA2B1506BC" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refId="ref14315" refString="Karanovic T., Eberhard S. M. & Murdoch A. 2011. A cladistic analysis and taxonomic revision of Australian Metacyclops and Goniocyclops, with description of four new species and three new genera (Copepoda, Cyclopoida). Crustaceana 84: 1 - 67. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 001121610 X 546698" type="journal article">Karanovic, Eberhard & Murdoch, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF875315FE721BDE2E7C06BC" authority="Karanovic, Eberhard & Murdoch, 2011" authorityName="Karanovic, Eberhard & Murdoch" authorityYear="2011" box="[390,1054,941,967]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Pilbaracyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF875315FE721BDE285A06BC" box="[390,568,941,967]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Pilbaracyclops</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A13A4B56FF875315FDB61BDE2E7C06BC" box="[578,1054,941,967]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refId="ref14315" refString="Karanovic T., Eberhard S. M. & Murdoch A. 2011. A cladistic analysis and taxonomic revision of Australian Metacyclops and Goniocyclops, with description of four new species and three new genera (Copepoda, Cyclopoida). Crustaceana 84: 1 - 67. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 001121610 X 546698" type="journal article">Karanovic, Eberhard & Murdoch, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF875315FBD91BDE2A990697" authority="Fryer, 1956" authorityName="Fryer" authorityYear="1956" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Psammophilocyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF875315FBD91BDE2F4406BC" box="[1069,1318,941,967]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Psammophilocyclops</emphasis>
|
||
Fryer, 1956
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF875315FEF31BA228C20690" authority="Reid & Strayer, 1999" authorityName="Reid & Strayer" authorityYear="1999" box="[263,672,977,1003]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Rheocyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF875315FEF31BA22BF90690" box="[263,411,977,1003]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Rheocyclops</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A13A4B56FF875315FE571BA228C20690" box="[419,672,977,1003]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refId="ref14875" refString="Reid J. W., Strayer D. L., McArthur J. V., Stibbe S. E. & Lewis J. J. 1999. Rheocyclops, a new genus of copepods from the southeastern and central U. S. A. (Copepoda: Cyclopoida: Cyclopidae). Journal of Crustacean Biology 19: 384 - 396. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 1549246" type="journal article">Reid & Strayer, 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF875315FD581BA229BC0690" authority="Plesa, 1981" authorityName="Plesa" authorityYear="1981" box="[684,990,977,1003]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Teratocyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF875315FD581BA229320690" box="[684,848,977,1003]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Teratocyclops</emphasis>
|
||
Pleşa, 1981
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF875315FBE31BA22F240690" authority="Kiefer, 1937" authorityName="Kiefer" authorityYear="1937" box="[1047,1350,977,1003]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Speocyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF875315FBE31BA22ECA0690" box="[1047,1192,977,1003]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Speocyclops</emphasis>
|
||
Kiefer, 1937
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8DB1652CFF87531BFF491C602F150144" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="key">
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF875315FF491C6029C30156" blockId="22.[189,1398,1043,1224]" box="[189,929,1043,1070]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<heading id="9E5C81CBFF875315FF491C6029C30156" bold="true" box="[189,929,1043,1070]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF875315FF491C6029C30156" bold="true" box="[189,929,1043,1070]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
Key to the genera and subgenera of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF875315FD5A1C60292D0155" authorityName="Claus" authorityYear="1893" box="[686,847,1043,1070]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Microcyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF875315FD5A1C60292D0155" bold="true" box="[686,847,1043,1070]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Microcyclops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF875315FF491C312A9001B3" blockId="22.[189,1398,1043,1224]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Common characteristics of the group are the following: a) 10- or 11-segmented antennules, b) P1– P4 with 2-segmented Exp and 1- or 2-segmented Endp (only exceptionally P3–P4 Exp 3-segmented), c) P5 with one free segment (i.e., Exp) or partly fused with the Pd5, with or without baseoendopodal seta.</paragraph>
|
||
<key id="B13A6196FF87531BFF491C832F150144" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<keyLead id="7E5A9592FF875315FF491C832F140056" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<keyStep id="7E5F2E02FF875315FF491C832F140056" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF875315FF491C832F140071" blockId="22.[189,1399,1263,2027]" box="[189,1398,1263,1290]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">1. P5 with one free distal segment or fused to Pd5; with one seta apically …………………………2</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF875315FF351D672F140056" blockId="22.[189,1399,1263,2027]" box="[193,1398,1299,1326]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">– P5 with one free distal segment or fused to Pd5; with two setae/spines apically …………………6</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
<keyLead id="7E5A9592FF875315FF491D3E2F1500F1" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<keyStep id="7E5F2E02FF875315FF491D3E2F1500F1" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF875315FF491D3E2F15001D" blockId="22.[189,1399,1263,2027]" box="[189,1399,1356,1383]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
2. P5 reduced to tubercle …………………………………………………
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF875315FBD81D3F2F15001D" authority="Kiefer, 1936" authorityName="Kiefer" authorityYear="1936" box="[1068,1399,1356,1383]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Neutrocyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF875315FBD81D3F2EBB001C" bold="true" box="[1068,1241,1356,1383]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Neutrocyclops</emphasis>
|
||
Kiefer, 1936
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF875315FF351D022F1500F1" blockId="22.[189,1399,1263,2027]" box="[193,1399,1392,1419]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">‒ P5 with one free distal segment ……………………………………………………………………3</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
<keyLead id="7E5A9592FF875315FF491DD92F15009C" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<keyStep id="7E5F2E02FF875315FF491DD92F15009C" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF875315FF491DD92F1500BF" blockId="22.[189,1399,1263,2027]" box="[189,1399,1449,1476]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
3. Caudal ramus with three terminal setae …………………………………
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF875315FBBD1DDA2F1500BF" authority="Herbst, 1987" authorityName="Herbst" authorityYear="1987" box="[1097,1399,1449,1476]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Idiocyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF875315FBBD1DDA2EB000BF" bold="true" box="[1097,1234,1449,1476]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Idiocyclops</emphasis>
|
||
Herbst, 1987
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF875315FF351DBD2F15009C" blockId="22.[189,1399,1263,2027]" box="[193,1399,1485,1512]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">– Caudal ramus with four terminal setae ……………………………………………………………4</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
<keyStep id="7E5F2E02FF875315FF491E742F1503AF" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF875315FF491E742F150313" blockId="22.[189,1399,1263,2027]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<keyLead id="7E5A9592FF875315FF491E742F150313" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
4. P4 Endp-2 with two apical spines, outer one much shorter and weaker than the other; coxal seta on P1–P4 thin and small; basis of P2–P4 with row of tiny spines on inner expansion …… ………………………………………………………………………
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF875315FBF61E3D2F150313" authority="G. O. Sars, 1927" authorityName="G. O. Sars" authorityYear="1927" box="[1026,1399,1614,1641]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Cryptocyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF875315FBF61E3D2EC90312" bold="true" box="[1026,1195,1614,1641]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Cryptocyclops</emphasis>
|
||
G.O. Sars, 1927
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF875315FF351E012F1503AF" blockId="22.[189,1399,1263,2027]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<keyLead id="7E5A9592FF875315FF351E012F1503AF" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
– P4 Endp-2 with two well developed apical spines (exceptionally one spine); coxal seta on P1– P4 clearly overreaching basis; basis of P2‒P4 with fine hairs on inner expansion ………… …………………………………………………………………………
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF875315FBD41ECA2F3203AF" authority="Claus, 1893" authorityName="Claus" authorityYear="1893" box="[1056,1360,1721,1748]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Microcyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF875315FBD41ECA2EA303AF" bold="true" box="[1056,1217,1721,1748]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Microcyclops</emphasis>
|
||
Claus, 1893
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(5)
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyLead id="7E5A9592FF875315FF491E802F15024B" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<keyStep id="7E5F2E02FF875315FF491E802F15024B" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF875315FF491E802F150276" blockId="22.[189,1399,1263,2027]" box="[189,1399,1778,1806]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
5. P4 Endp-2 with two apical spines ………………………
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF875315FC711E812F150276" authority="(Microcyclops) Claus, 1893" authorityName="Claus" authorityYear="1893" box="[901,1399,1778,1805]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Microcyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Microcyclops">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF875315FC711E812E810277" bold="true" box="[901,1251,1778,1805]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF875315FC711E812E440276" bold="true" box="[901,1062,1778,1805]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Microcyclops</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF875315FBC31E812EBA0276" bold="true" box="[1079,1240,1778,1805]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Microcyclops</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Claus, 1893
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF875315FF351F642F15024B" blockId="22.[189,1399,1263,2027]" box="[193,1399,1814,1841]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
– P4 Endp-2 with one apical spine ……………
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF875315FD0D1F652F15024B" authority="Dussart & Sarnita, 1986" authorityName="Dussart & Sarnita" authorityYear="1986" box="[761,1399,1814,1841]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Microcyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Mediocyclops">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF875315FD0D1F652E3B024B" bold="true" box="[761,1113,1814,1841]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF875315FD0D1F6529F8024A" bold="true" box="[761,922,1814,1841]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Microcyclops</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF875315FC5E1F652E2D024A" bold="true" box="[938,1103,1814,1841]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Mediocyclops</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A13A4B56FF875315FBAB1F642F15024B" box="[1119,1399,1814,1841]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refId="ref13777" refString="Dussart B. H. & Frutos S. M. 1986. Sur quelques copepodes dArgentine. 2. Copepodes du Parana Medio. Revue d'Hydrobiologie Tropicale 10: 241 - 262." type="journal article">Dussart & Sarnita, 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
<keyLead id="7E5A9592FF875315FF491F232F1502F5" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<keyStep id="7E5F2E02FF875315FF491F232F1502F5" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF875315FF491F232F150211" blockId="22.[189,1399,1263,2027]" box="[189,1399,1871,1899]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
6. Pd3–Pd5 with rows of long spinules laterally …………………………
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF875315FBC81F3C2F150211" authority="Reid, 1993" authorityName="Reid" authorityYear="1993" box="[1084,1399,1871,1898]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Fimbricyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF875315FBC81F3C2E8B0211" bold="true" box="[1084,1257,1871,1898]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fimbricyclops</emphasis>
|
||
Reid, 1993
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF875315FF351F072F1502F5" blockId="22.[189,1399,1263,2027]" box="[193,1399,1907,1934]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">– Pd3–Pd5 with no rows of long spinules laterally ………………………………………………7</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
<keyLead id="7E5A9592FF875315FF491FDE2F150290" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<keyStep id="7E5F2E02FF875315FF491FDE2F150290" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF875315FF491FDE2F1502BC" blockId="22.[189,1399,1263,2027]" box="[189,1399,1964,1992]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
7. Pd5 without lateral seta (vestige of the basis of P5) …………………
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF875315FBEE1FDF2F2F02BC" authority="Brehm, 1926" authorityName="Brehm" authorityYear="1926" box="[1050,1357,1964,1991]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Graeteriella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF875315FBEE1FDF2EC902BC" bold="true" box="[1050,1195,1964,1991]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Graeteriella</emphasis>
|
||
Brehm, 1926
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(8)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF875315FF351FA22F150290" blockId="22.[189,1399,1263,2027]" box="[193,1399,2000,2027]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">– Pd5 with lateral seta ………………………………………………………………………………9</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
<keyStep id="7E5F2E02FF865314FF4919782F1504EA" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF865314FF4919782F150432" blockId="23.[189,1399,267,402]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<keyLead id="7E5A9592FF865314FF4919782F150432" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
8. Caudal ramus with five setae; P4 Exp with 2-segmented ramus …………………………………… ……………………………………………………………
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF865314FC79195C2F150432" authority="(Graeteriella) Brehm, 1926" authorityName="Brehm" authorityYear="1926" box="[909,1399,303,330]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Graeteriella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Graeteriella">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF865314FC79195C2EAC0432" bold="true" box="[909,1230,303,330]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF865314FC79195C2E7C0431" bold="true" box="[909,1054,303,330]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Graeteriella</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF865314FBC7195C2EA60431" bold="true" box="[1075,1220,303,330]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Graeteriella</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Brehm, 1926
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF865314FF3519272F1504EA" blockId="23.[189,1399,267,402]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<keyLead id="7E5A9592FF865314FF3519272F1504EA" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
– Caudal ramus with six setae; P4 Exp with 3-segmented ramus …………………………………… …………………………………………………………
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF865314FC8419042F1504EA" authority="Rylov, 1948" authorityName="Rylov" authorityYear="1948" box="[880,1399,375,402]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Graeteriella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Paragraeteriella">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF865314FC8419042E8304EA" bold="true" box="[880,1249,375,402]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF865314FC8419042E6304E9" bold="true" box="[880,1025,375,402]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Graeteriella</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF865314FBE619042EB504E9" bold="true" box="[1042,1239,375,402]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Paragraeteriella</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Rylov, 1948
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="7E5F2E02FF865314FF4919C22F15074C" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF865314FF4919C22F150494" blockId="23.[189,1399,433,567]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<keyLead id="7E5A9592FF865314FF4919C22F150494" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
9. Proximal half of genital double-somite with two sclerotized external parallel crests ventrally; inner margin of basis and P4 Endp-1 expanded …………………………………
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF865314FBCF19A72F150494" authority="Fiers, 2001" authorityName="Fiers" authorityYear="2001" box="[1083,1399,468,495]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Meridiecyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF865314FBCF19A72E930494" bold="true" box="[1083,1265,468,495]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Meridiecyclops</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A13A4B56FF865314FB0219A62F150494" box="[1270,1399,469,495]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refId="ref13811" refString="Fiers F. 2001. Meridiecyclops, gen. nov., a new cyclopid genus (Crustacea: Copepoda: Cyclopidae) from southern Australia. Invertebrate Taxonomy 15: 893 - 908. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / IT 01003 # sthash. 7 plNgFNg. dpuf" type="journal article">Fiers, 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF865314FF35198A2F15074C" blockId="23.[189,1399,433,567]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<keyLead id="7E5A9592FF865314FF35198A2F15074C" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">‒ Genital double-somite without modified structures ventrally; inner margin of basis with or without expansion; P4 Endp-1 without expansion …………………………………………………………10</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="7E5F2E02FF865314FF491A252F1407C3" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF865314FF491A252F15070B" blockId="23.[189,1399,598,697]" box="[189,1399,598,625]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<keyLead id="7E5A9592FF865314FF491A252F15070B" box="[189,1399,598,625]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">10. Female P3–P4 Exp 2-segmented …………………………………………………………………12</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF865314FF351A082F1407C3" blockId="23.[189,1399,598,697]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<keyLead id="7E5A9592FF865314FF351A082F1407C3" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">– Female P3–P4 Exp 3-segmented; if P4 Exp 2-segmented, anal operculum not extending beyond articulation of caudal ramus ……………………………………………………………………11</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="7E5F2E02FF865314FF491AAB2F150625" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF865314FF491AAB2F15066D" blockId="23.[189,1399,728,862]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<keyLead id="7E5A9592FF865314FF491AAB2F15066D" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
11. Anal operculum well developed, irregularly triangular shaped; reaching beyond articulation of caudal ramus; A2 Endp-2 with eight setae ………………………………
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF865314FC0F1A882F15066D" authority="Reid & Ishida, 2000" authorityName="Reid & Ishida" authorityYear="2000" box="[1019,1399,763,790]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Itocyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF865314FC0F1A882E17066D" bold="true" box="[1019,1141,763,790]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Itocyclops</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A13A4B56FF865314FB8B1A8F2F15066D" box="[1151,1399,764,790]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refId="ref14837" refString="Reid J. W. & Ishida T. 2000. Itocyclops, a new genus proposed for Speocyclops yesoensis (Copepoda: Cyclopoida: Cyclopidae). Journal of Crustacean Biology 20: 589 - 596." type="journal article">Reid & Ishida, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF865314FF351B532F150625" blockId="23.[189,1399,728,862]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<keyLead id="7E5A9592FF865314FF351B532F150625" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
– Anal operculum short, not reaching beyond articulation of caudal ramus; A2 Endp-2 with six or seven setae ………………………………………………………
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF865314FC2A1B302F150625" authority="Reid & Strayer, 1999" authorityName="Reid & Strayer" authorityYear="1999" box="[990,1399,835,862]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Rheocyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF865314FC2A1B302E140625" bold="true" box="[990,1142,835,862]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Rheocyclops</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A13A4B56FF865314FB891B302F150625" box="[1149,1399,835,862]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refId="ref14875" refString="Reid J. W., Strayer D. L., McArthur J. V., Stibbe S. E. & Lewis J. J. 1999. Rheocyclops, a new genus of copepods from the southeastern and central U. S. A. (Copepoda: Cyclopoida: Cyclopidae). Journal of Crustacean Biology 19: 384 - 396. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 1549246" type="journal article">Reid & Strayer, 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="7E5F2E02FF865314FF491B0E2F1406A4" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF865314FF491B0E2F1506C0" blockId="23.[189,1399,893,992]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<keyLead id="7E5A9592FF865314FF491B0E2F1506C0" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
12. Male P3–P4 Exp 3-segmented; number of segments of P3–P4 Exp sexual dimorphic character …………………………………………………………………………
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF865314FBD41BD22F1506C0" authority="Fiers, 2011" authorityName="Fiers" authorityYear="2011" box="[1056,1399,929,956]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Apalachocyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF865314FBD41BD22E8E06C7" bold="true" box="[1056,1260,929,956]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Apalachocyclops</emphasis>
|
||
Fiers, 2011
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF865314FF351BB52F1406A4" blockId="23.[189,1399,893,992]" box="[193,1398,965,992]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<keyLead id="7E5A9592FF865314FF351BB52F1406A4" box="[193,1398,965,992]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">– Male P3–P4 Exp 2-segmented; number of segments of P4 Endp not sexual dimorphic character …13</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="7E5F2E02FF865314FF491B8C2F14011A" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF865314FF491B8C2F150162" blockId="23.[189,1399,1022,1121]" box="[189,1399,1022,1049]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<keyLead id="7E5A9592FF865314FF491B8C2F150162" box="[189,1399,1022,1049]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">13. P5 with considerable distance between two elements apically …………………………………14</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF865314FF351C502F14011A" blockId="23.[189,1399,1022,1121]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<keyLead id="7E5A9592FF865314FF351C502F14011A" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">– P5 with spine and seta inserted close to each other; if P5 with considerable distance between two elements apically, female P4 Endp similar in shape to other swimming legs ………………………15</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="7E5F2E02FF865314FF491CF32F150199" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF865314FF491CF32F1501E1" blockId="23.[189,1399,1152,1251]" box="[189,1399,1152,1179]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<keyLead id="7E5A9592FF865314FF491CF32F1501E1" box="[189,1399,1152,1179]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
14. Female P4 Endp 2-segmented; with one spine and one seta apically ……
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF865314FBC01CF32F1501E1" authority="Lindberg, 1942" authorityName="Lindberg" authorityYear="1942" box="[1076,1399,1152,1179]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Apocyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF865314FBC01CF32EDF01E0" bold="true" box="[1076,1213,1152,1179]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Apocyclops</emphasis>
|
||
Lindberg, 1942
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF865314FF351CD72F150199" blockId="23.[189,1399,1152,1251]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<keyLead id="7E5A9592FF865314FF351CD72F150199" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
‒ Female P4 Endp 1- or 2-segmented, conspicuously modified, very different from that of male; with one spine apically ……………………………………………………
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF865314FBE21CBB2F150199" authority="Herbst, 1984" authorityName="Herbst" authorityYear="1984" box="[1046,1399,1224,1251]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Hesperocyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF865314FBE21CBB2EB10198" bold="true" box="[1046,1235,1224,1251]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Hesperocyclops</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A13A4B56FF865314FB291CBB2F150199" box="[1245,1399,1224,1250]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refId="ref14125" refString="Herbst H. V. 1984. Hesperocyclops improvisus n. g., n. sp., ein neuer Cyclopoide (Crustacea, Copepoda) von den westindischen Inseln. Bijdragen tot de Dierkunde 54: 66 - 72." type="book chapter">Herbst, 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="7E5F2E02FF865314FF491D722F1500D0" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF865314FF491D722F15001F" blockId="23.[189,1399,1281,1452]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<keyLead id="7E5A9592FF865314FF491D722F15001F" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
15. P5 with free distinct segment; with one robust, blade-like spine and one seta; spine on distal segment of P5 as long as seta; anterior part of caudal ramus with a row of spinules dorsoventrally …………………………………………………………
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF865314FBD11D3A2F15001F" authority="Lindberg, 1954" authorityName="Lindberg" authorityYear="1954" box="[1061,1399,1353,1380]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Menzeliella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF865314FBD11D3A2ED30018" bold="true" box="[1061,1201,1353,1379]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Menzeliella</emphasis>
|
||
Lindberg, 1954
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF865314FF351D1D2F1500D0" blockId="23.[189,1399,1281,1452]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<keyLead id="7E5A9592FF865314FF351D1D2F1500D0" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">– P5 with or without free distinct segment; apical elements on segment with two setae or one seta and one spine; caudal ramus without row of spinules dorsoventrally ……………………………16</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF865314FF491DB82F140372" blockId="23.[189,1398,1483,1545]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<keyLead id="7E5A9592FF865314FF491DB82F140372" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<keyStep id="7E5F2E02FF865314FF491DB82F140372" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">16. Anal operculum well developed; free margin serrated …………………………………………17 – Anal opeculum well developed; free margin smooth ……………………………………………18</keyStep>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF865314FF491E5B2F15031D" blockId="23.[189,1399,1576,1639]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<keyLead id="7E5A9592FF865314FF491E5B2F15031D" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<keyStep id="7E5F2E02FF865314FF491E5B2F15031D" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
17. Spine formula 3.4.4.3 ……………………………………………………
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF865314FBB01E5B2F150339" authority="Kiefer, 1937" authorityName="Kiefer" authorityYear="1937" box="[1092,1399,1576,1603]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Speocyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF865314FBB01E5B2EB50338" bold="true" box="[1092,1239,1576,1603]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Speocyclops</emphasis>
|
||
Kiefer, 1937
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
– Spine formula 2.3.3.2 …………………………………………………
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF865314FBDE1E3F2F15031D" authority="Kiefer, 1937" authorityName="Kiefer" authorityYear="1937" box="[1066,1399,1612,1639]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Muscocyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF865314FBDE1E3F2EB1031C" bold="true" box="[1066,1235,1612,1639]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Muscocyclops</emphasis>
|
||
Kiefer, 1937
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<keyStep id="7E5F2E02FF865314FF491EF52F150393" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF865314FF491EF52F1403BF" blockId="23.[189,1399,1670,1768]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<keyLead id="7E5A9592FF865314FF491EF52F1403BF" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">18. P2 Exp-2 with four spines; if three spines, P3 Exp-2 with three spines and P4 Endp-2 with two elements apically …………………………………………………………………………………19</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF865314FF351EBD2F150393" blockId="23.[189,1399,1670,1768]" box="[193,1399,1742,1768]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<keyLead id="7E5A9592FF865314FF351EBD2F150393" box="[193,1399,1742,1768]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">– P2 Endp-2 with three or two spines ………………………………………………………………21</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="7E5F2E02FF865314FF491F742F1402F6" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF865314FF491F742F150212" blockId="23.[189,1399,1799,1934]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<keyLead id="7E5A9592FF865314FF491F742F150212" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
19. Genital double-somite barrel-shaped; P4 Endp-2 with one slender, setiform spine apically, twice as long as segment bearing it; outer apical seta (IV) on caudal ramus with geniculation (to prevent breaking) …………………………………………………………………
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF865314FBB51F3C2F150212" authority="Plesa, 1981" authorityName="Plesa" authorityYear="1981" box="[1089,1399,1871,1898]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Teratocyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF865314FBB51F3C2E840211" bold="true" box="[1089,1254,1871,1898]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Teratocyclops</emphasis>
|
||
Pleşa, 1981
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF865314FF351F072F1402F6" blockId="23.[189,1399,1799,1934]" box="[193,1398,1907,1934]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<keyLead id="7E5A9592FF865314FF351F072F1402F6" box="[193,1398,1907,1934]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">– Characters not as above ……………………………………………………………………………20</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="7E5F2E02FF86531BFF491FDE2F150431" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF865314FF491FDE2F150290" blockId="23.[189,1399,1964,2027]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<keyLead id="7E5A9592FF865314FF491FDE2F150290" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
20. P5 with robust spine and short seta, spine about 0.5 times as long as seta; caudal ramus with large anterolateral accessory seta (I) ……………………………
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF865314FBF01FA32F150290" authority="Karanovic, 2004" authorityName="Karanovic" authorityYear="2004" box="[1028,1399,2000,2027]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Fierscyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF865314FBF01FA32EFE0290" bold="true" box="[1028,1180,2000,2027]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fierscyclops</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A13A4B56FF865314FB5F1FA22F150290" box="[1195,1399,2001,2027]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refId="ref14256" refString="Karanovic T. 2004. The genus Metacyclops Kiefer in Australia (Crustacea: Copepoda: Cyclopoida), with description of two new species. Records of the Western Australian Museum 22: 193 - 212. https: // doi. org / 10.18195 / issn. 0312 - 3162.22 (3). 2004.193 - 212" type="journal article">Karanovic, 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF89531BFF49197F2F150431" blockId="24.[189,1399,267,438]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<keyLead id="7E5A9592FF89531BFF49197F2F150431" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
– P5 with spine and long seta, spine less than 0.5 times as long as seta; caudal ramus without anterolateral accessory seta (I) …………………………………………
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF89531BFBCA195C2F150431" authority="Kiefer, 1927" authorityName="Kiefer" authorityYear="1927" box="[1086,1399,303,330]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Metacyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF89531BFBCA195C2EB60431" bold="true" box="[1086,1236,303,330]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Metacyclops</emphasis>
|
||
Kiefer, 1927
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="7E5F2E02FF89531BFF4919272F1404CD" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF89531BFF4919272F1504E9" blockId="24.[189,1399,267,438]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<keyLead id="7E5A9592FF89531BFF4919272F1504E9" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
21. Caudal ramus with large anterolateral accessory seta (I) …………………………………………… ……………………………………………
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF89531BFD2919042F1504E9" authority="Karanovic, Eberhard & Murdoch, 2011" authorityName="Karanovic, Eberhard & Murdoch" authorityYear="2011" box="[733,1399,375,402]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Pilbaracyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF89531BFD29190429ED04E9" bold="true" box="[733,911,375,402]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Pilbaracyclops</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A13A4B56FF89531BFC6E190B2F1504E9" box="[922,1399,376,402]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refId="ref14315" refString="Karanovic T., Eberhard S. M. & Murdoch A. 2011. A cladistic analysis and taxonomic revision of Australian Metacyclops and Goniocyclops, with description of four new species and three new genera (Copepoda, Cyclopoida). Crustaceana 84: 1 - 67. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 001121610 X 546698" type="journal article">Karanovic, Eberhard & Murdoch, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF89531BFF3519EF2F1404CD" blockId="24.[189,1399,267,438]" box="[193,1398,412,438]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<keyLead id="7E5A9592FF89531BFF3519EF2F1404CD" box="[193,1398,412,438]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">– Caudal ramus without anterolateral accessory seta (I) …………………………………………22</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF89531BFF4919A62F14076F" blockId="24.[189,1398,469,532]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<keyLead id="7E5A9592FF89531BFF4919A62F14076F" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<keyStep id="7E5F2E02FF89531BFF4919A62F14076F" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">22. P1 Exp-2 with three spines; if two spines caudal ramus more than twice as long as wide …………23 – P1 Exp-2 with two spines …………………………………………………………………………25</keyStep>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<keyStep id="7E5F2E02FF89531BFF491A402F1507C1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF89531BFF491A402F15070A" blockId="24.[189,1399,563,698]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<keyLead id="7E5A9592FF89531BFF491A402F15070A" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
23. Caudal ramus more than three times as long as wide; if less, distal segment of P5 free; with one spine and one seta apically …………………
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF89531BFD0B1A242F15070A" authority="Karanovic, Eberhard & Murdoch, 2011" authorityName="Karanovic, Eberhard & Murdoch" authorityYear="2011" box="[767,1399,599,626]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Pescecyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF89531BFD0B1A2429F90709" bold="true" box="[767,923,599,626]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Pescecyclops</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A13A4B56FF89531BFC501A242F15070A" box="[932,1399,599,625]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refId="ref14315" refString="Karanovic T., Eberhard S. M. & Murdoch A. 2011. A cladistic analysis and taxonomic revision of Australian Metacyclops and Goniocyclops, with description of four new species and three new genera (Copepoda, Cyclopoida). Crustaceana 84: 1 - 67. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 001121610 X 546698" type="journal article">Karanovic, Eberhard & Murdoch, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF89531BFF351A0F2F1507C1" blockId="24.[189,1399,563,698]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<keyLead id="7E5A9592FF89531BFF351A0F2F1507C1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">– Caudal ramus less than 2.6 times as long as wide; if more, distal segment of P5 fused to Pd5; with two setae apically …………………………………………………………………………24</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="7E5F2E02FF89531BFF491AAA2F15061B" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF89531BFF491AAA2F150663" blockId="24.[189,1399,729,864]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<keyLead id="7E5A9592FF89531BFF491AAA2F150663" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
24. Seminal receptacle well developed, three foiled, posterior part circular; spine formula 3.3.3.2 …… ………………………………………………………………………
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF89531BFBF81A8E2F150663" authority="Kiefer, 1955" authorityName="Kiefer" authorityYear="1955" box="[1036,1399,765,792]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Cochlacocyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF89531BFBF81A8E2EB40663" bold="true" box="[1036,1238,765,792]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Cochlacocyclops</emphasis>
|
||
Kiefer, 1955
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF89531BFF351B512F15061B" blockId="24.[189,1399,729,864]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<keyLead id="7E5A9592FF89531BFF351B512F15061B" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
– Seminal receptacle less developed posteriorly; spine formula 3.3.3.2, 3.3.3.3 or 2.2.2.2 ……… ……………………………………………………………………………
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF89531BFBC91B362F15061B" authority="Kiefer, 1955" authorityName="Kiefer" authorityYear="1955" box="[1085,1399,837,864]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Goniocyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF89531BFBC91B362E82061B" bold="true" box="[1085,1248,837,864]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Goniocyclops</emphasis>
|
||
Kiefer, 1955
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF89531BFF491B0C2F1506C5" blockId="24.[189,1399,895,958]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<keyLead id="7E5A9592FF89531BFF491B0C2F1506C5" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<keyStep id="7E5F2E02FF89531BFF491B0C2F1506C5" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
25. P2 Endp-2 with three spines ……………………
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF89531BFCD51B0C2F1506E2" authority="Karanovic, Eberhard & Murdoch, 2011" authorityName="Karanovic, Eberhard & Murdoch" authorityYear="2011" box="[801,1399,895,922]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Anzcyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF89531BFCD51B0C29CA06E1" bold="true" box="[801,936,895,922]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Anzcyclops</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A13A4B56FF89531BFC5A1B0C2F1506E2" box="[942,1399,895,921]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refId="ref14315" refString="Karanovic T., Eberhard S. M. & Murdoch A. 2011. A cladistic analysis and taxonomic revision of Australian Metacyclops and Goniocyclops, with description of four new species and three new genera (Copepoda, Cyclopoida). Crustaceana 84: 1 - 67. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 001121610 X 546698" type="journal article">Karanovic, Eberhard & Murdoch, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
– P2 Endp-2 with two spines ……………
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF89531BFD4E1BD02F2206C6" authority="Karanovic, Eberhard & Murdoch, 2011" authorityName="Karanovic, Eberhard & Murdoch" authorityYear="2011" box="[698,1344,931,958]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Dussartcyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF89531BFD4E1BD0291306C5" bold="true" box="[698,881,931,958]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Dussartcyclops</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A13A4B56FF89531BFC831BD02F2206C6" box="[887,1344,931,957]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refId="ref14315" refString="Karanovic T., Eberhard S. M. & Murdoch A. 2011. A cladistic analysis and taxonomic revision of Australian Metacyclops and Goniocyclops, with description of four new species and three new genera (Copepoda, Cyclopoida). Crustaceana 84: 1 - 67. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 001121610 X 546698" type="journal article">Karanovic, Eberhard & Murdoch, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(26)
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<keyStep id="7E5F2E02FF89531BFF491BAE2F150144" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF89531BFF491BAE2F15068C" blockId="24.[189,1399,988,1088]" box="[189,1399,988,1016]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<keyLead id="7E5A9592FF89531BFF491BAE2F15068C" box="[189,1399,988,1016]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
26. P5 distal segment free ……
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF89531BFDD31BAF2F15068C" authority="(Dussartcyclops) Karanovic, Eberhard & Murdoch, 2011" authorityName="Karanovic, Eberhard & Murdoch" authorityYear="2011" box="[551,1399,988,1015]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Dussartcyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Dussartcyclops">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF89531BFDD31BAF29CF068D" bold="true" box="[551,941,988,1015]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF89531BFDD31BAF28BC068C" bold="true" box="[551,734,988,1015]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Dussartcyclops</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF89531BFD191BAF29C6068C" bold="true" box="[749,932,988,1015]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Dussartcyclops</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A13A4B56FF89531BFC461BAE2F15068C" box="[946,1399,989,1015]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refId="ref14315" refString="Karanovic T., Eberhard S. M. & Murdoch A. 2011. A cladistic analysis and taxonomic revision of Australian Metacyclops and Goniocyclops, with description of four new species and three new genera (Copepoda, Cyclopoida). Crustaceana 84: 1 - 67. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 001121610 X 546698" type="journal article">Karanovic, Eberhard & Murdoch, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C51436A7FF89531BFF351C722F150144" blockId="24.[189,1399,988,1088]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<keyLead id="7E5A9592FF89531BFF351C722F150144" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
– P5 distal segment fused to Pd5 ……………………………………………………………………… …………………………
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02AB4D24FF89531BFDE41C562F150144" authority="Karanovic, Eberhard & Murdoch, 2011" authorityName="Karanovic, Eberhard & Murdoch" authorityYear="2011" box="[528,1399,1061,1088]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Dussartcyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Barrowcyclops">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF89531BFDE41C5629F50144" bold="true" box="[528,919,1061,1088]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF89531BFDE41C5628A5013B" bold="true" box="[528,711,1061,1088]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Dussartcyclops</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="F7DFEAB5FF89531BFD2D1C5629EE013B" bold="true" box="[729,908,1061,1088]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Barrowcyclops</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A13A4B56FF89531BFC541C562F150144" box="[928,1399,1061,1087]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refId="ref14315" refString="Karanovic T., Eberhard S. M. & Murdoch A. 2011. A cladistic analysis and taxonomic revision of Australian Metacyclops and Goniocyclops, with description of four new species and three new genera (Copepoda, Cyclopoida). Crustaceana 84: 1 - 67. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 001121610 X 546698" type="journal article">Karanovic, Eberhard & Murdoch, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</key>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |