148 lines
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148 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.87.59794" ID-GBIF-Dataset="337299a6-c190-4487-9bf9-8e8c715a5ef1" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-87-575" ID-Pensoft-UUID="7B773C3EC5F55F03B8A46B6611C88B0C" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5811226" ID-ZooBank="F16C4490086F4D88A0BAFDF13E995C4D" ModsDocID="1314-2607-87-575" checkinTime="1640348203148" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Lahey, Zachary, Musetti, Luciana, Masner, Lubomir & Johnson, Norman F." docDate="2021" docId="377C4944B1F65165B32CC53AE43EA2FB" docLanguage="en" docName="JourHymenoptRes 87: 575-611" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 87" docPubDate="2021-12-23" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.87.59794" docTitle="Phoenoteleia Kieffer 1916" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="7B773C3EC5F55F03B8A46B6611C88B0C" lastPageNumber="575" masterDocId="7B773C3EC5F55F03B8A46B6611C88B0C" masterDocTitle="Revision of Phoenoteleia Kieffer (Hymenoptera, Scelionidae, Scelioninae)" masterLastPageNumber="611" masterPageNumber="575" pageNumber="575" updateTime="1678756979055" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Revision of Phoenoteleia Kieffer (Hymenoptera, Scelionidae, Scelioninae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Lahey, Zachary</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9402-9570</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Evolution, Ecology, and Organismal Biology, The Ohio State University, 1315 Kinnear Road, Columbus, Ohio 43212, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">zachary.lahey@usda.gov</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Musetti, Luciana</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3904-2606</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Evolution, Ecology, and Organismal Biology, The Ohio State University, 1315 Kinnear Road, Columbus, Ohio 43212, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Masner, Lubomir</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, The Ohio State University, 1315 Kinnear Road, Columbus, Ohio 43212, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Johnson, Norman F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1691-5187</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Evolution, Ecology, and Organismal Biology, The Ohio State University, 1315 Kinnear Road, Columbus, Ohio 43212, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2021-12-23</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>87</mods:number>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>575</mods:start>
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<mods:end>611</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.87.59794</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.87.59794</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2607-87-575</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">F16C4490086F4D88A0BAFDF13E995C4D</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">7B773C3EC5F55F03B8A46B6611C88B0C</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">5811226</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="191737248" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:E1987CA4-01FF-47E3-8A75-6606A1099249" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/377C4944B1F65165B32CC53AE43EA2FB" lastPageNumber="575" pageId="0" pageNumber="575">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="575" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="575">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="6NW5" ID-ENA="408365" LSID="http://zoobank.org/E1987CA4-01FF-47E3-8A75-6606A1099249" authority="Kieffer" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1916" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Phoenoteleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phoenoteleia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Phoenoteleia Kieffer</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="575" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="575">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1916" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Phoenoteleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phoenoteleia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Phoenoteleia</taxonomicName>
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Kieffer, 1916: 62 (original description. Type:
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1916" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Phoenoteleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phoenoteleia rufa" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufa">Phoenoteleia rufa</taxonomicName>
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Kieffer, by monotypy and original designation); Kieffer, 1926: 265, 550 (description, keyed); Dodd, 1929: 35 (description); Muesebeck and Walkley, 1956: 384 (citation of type species); Baltazar, 1966: 185 (cataloged, catalog of species of the Philippines); Masner, 1976: 31, 32 (description, key to males of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Dodd" authorityYear="1913" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Anteromorpha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anteromorpha" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Anteromorpha</taxonomicName>
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Dodd and
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1916" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Phoenoteleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phoenoteleia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Phoenoteleia</taxonomicName>
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Kieffer); Galloway and Austin, 1984: 7, 9, 20 (diagnosis, list of species described from Australia, keyed); Johnson, 1992: 460 (cataloged, catalog of world species); Austin and Field, 1997: 22, 68 (structure of ovipositor system, discussion of phylogenetic relationships).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="575">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1916" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Plagioscelio" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Plagioscelio" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Plagioscelio</taxonomicName>
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Kieffer, 1916: 185 (original description. Type:
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1916" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Plagioscelio" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Plagioscelio rufescens" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufescens">Plagioscelio rufescens</taxonomicName>
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Kieffer, by original designation. Synonymized by
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.4039/entm10897fv" author="Masner, L" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada," pageId="0" pageNumber="575" pagination="1 - 87" refId="B10" refString="Masner, L, 1976. Revisionary notes and keys to world genera of Scelionidae (Hymenoptera: Proctotrupoidea). Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada, 97: 1 - 87, DOI: https://doi.org/10.4039/entm10897fv" title="Revisionary notes and keys to world genera of Scelionidae (Hymenoptera: Proctotrupoidea)." url="https://doi.org/10.4039/entm10897fv" volume="97" year="1976">Masner (1976)</bibRefCitation>
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); Kieffer, 1926: 266, 356 (description, keyed, key to species); Muesebeck and Walkley, 1956: 384 (citation of type species); Baltazar, 1966: 176 (cataloged, catalog of species of the Philippines); Masner, 1976: 32 (junior synonym of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1916" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Phoenoteleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phoenoteleia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Phoenoteleia</taxonomicName>
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Kieffer).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="575" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="575">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="575">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1916" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Phoenoteleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phoenoteleia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="575">Phoenoteleia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can be distinguished from other scelionines by the following combination of characters: epitorular carinae present on frons; T1 of female always produced into an elongate horn which fits into a deep channel bisecting the metascutellum, mesoscutellum, and at least the posterior portion of the mesoscutum; venter of horn membranous; T1 with armilla; T2 clearly longer than T3; central portion of propodeum triangular, in same plane as mesoscutum, mesoscutellum, and metascutellum (male only); submarginal vein strongly curving towards costal margin of fore wing apically; marginal vein distinctly shorter than stigmal vein; postmarginal vein at least twice as long as stigmal vein; basitarsus on hind leg at least twice as long as combined length of remaining tarsomeres, distinctly incrassate in males.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="575" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="575">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="575">Length 2.21-3.95 mm; body elongate, gracile to robust.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="575">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="575">Head</emphasis>
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. Head shape in dorsal view: transverse. Hyperoccipital carina: absent. Occipital carina: present, complete. Length of OOL: lateral ocellus <1 OD from inner margin of compound eye. Shape of upper frons: convex. Antennal scrobe: undifferentiated from surrounding surface sculpture. Submedian carina: absent. Orbital carina: absent. Course of inner orbits: diverging ventrally. IOS/EH: IOS shorter than EH. Central keel: absent. Antennal foramen: oriented laterally on interantennal process. Facial striae: present. Malar striae: present. Malar sulcus: present. Setation of compound eye: present, short. Gena: convex, distinctly produced behind compound eye. Shape of clypeus: convex, trapezoidal, lateral corners not produced. Ventral margin of clypeus: rounded. Anteclypeus: absent. Postclypeus: absent. Labrum: transverse, visible anteriorly. Number of mandibular teeth: 3. Arrangement of mandibular teeth: transverse. Number of maxillary palpomeres: 3. Shape of maxillary palpomeres: cylindrical. Number of labial palpomeres: 2. Sculpture of occiput: granulate.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="575">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="575">Antenna</emphasis>
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. Number of antennomeres in female: 12. Number of antennomeres in male: 12. Insertion of radicle into A1: parallel to longitudinal axis of A1. Shape of A1: more or less cylindrical, not flattened. Length of A3 of female: longer than A2, approximately as long or slightly longer than radicle. Claval formula: 1-2-2-2-1; 1-2-2-2-2; 1-2-2-2-2-1. Number of clavomeres: 5; 6. Arrangement of papillary sensilla: longitudinal. Antennomeres bearing tyloids in male antenna: A5. Shape of male flagellum: filiform.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="575">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="575">Mesosoma</emphasis>
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. Transverse pronotal carina: present. Posterior apex of pronotum in dorsal view: articulate with tegula. Epomial carina: present. Anterior face of pronotum: visible dorsally, short. Netrion: present. Shape of netrion: wide, closed dorsally, open ventrally. Netrion sulcus: present. Anterior portion of mesoscutum: vertical, flexed ventrally to meet pronotum. Shape of mesoscutum: pentagonal, excavate at base of wings. Skaphion: absent. Parapsidial lines: absent; present. Antero-admedian lines: absent. Transscutal articulation: developed, narrow. Shape of mesoscutellum: transverse, present lateral to horn of T1 in females, complete in males. Transaxillar carina: present. Axillular carina: present. Lateral mesoscutellar spine: absent. Median mesoscutellar spine: absent. Axillular spine: absent. Surface of mesoscutellum: in same plane as mesoscutum. Median longitudinal furrow on mesoscutellum: absent. Metascutellum: transverse, lateral to horn of T1 in females, complete in males. Setation of metascutellum: absent. Lateral propodeal projection: absent. Medial portion of metascutellum in males: plate-like triangular, elevated relative to lateral portions. Median propodeal projection: absent. Subacropleural sulcus: present, indicated by a dorsoventral line of setae. Mesopleural carina: present. Mesepimeral sulcus: present. Posterior mesepimeral area: present. Sculpture of posterior mesepimeral area: smooth. Mesal course of acetabular carina: not separating fore coxae. Mesopleural pit: present. Metapleural sulcus: present. Paracoxal sulcus: present.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="575">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="575">Legs</emphasis>
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. Number of mesotibial spurs: 1. Number of metatibial spurs: 1. Relative length of metabasitarsus: at least twice the length of remaining tarsomeres. Dorsal surface of metacoxa: smooth. Shape of metacoxa: cylindrical, ecarinate. Trochantellus: indicated by transverse sulcus on femur.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="575">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="575">Wings</emphasis>
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. Wing development of female: macropterous. Wing development of male: macropterous. Tubular veins in fore wing: present. Setation of R vein: present, sparse, long. Bulla of fore wing R vein: absent. Length of marginal vein of fore wing: at least 2 times shorter than stigmal vein. Origin of stigmal vein (r-rs) in fore wing: arising from marginal vein along costal margin. Development of R vein in hind wing: complete, reaching frenal hooks.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="575">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="575">Metasoma</emphasis>
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. Number of external metasomal tergites in female: 6. Number of external metasomal sternites in female: 6. Number of external metasomal tergites in male: 8. Number of external metasomal sternites in male: 7. Shape of metasoma: fusiform, narrowly constricted between T1 and T2 in females. Laterotergites: present. Laterosternites: present. T1 of female: produced into an elongate horn that bisects the metascutellum, mesoscutellum, and at least the posterior margin of the mesoscutum. Armilla: present. Relative size of metasomal terga: T2 longest (excluding horn of T1 in females), T3 longer than T4. Transverse sulcus on T2: present. Metasomal terga with basal crenulae: T2 in females, T1 and T2 in males. Sublateral carinae on metasomal terga: present. Median longitudinal carina on metasomal terga: absent. Shape of T6 in female: widest anteriorly. Anterior margin of S1: straight, not produced anteriorly. Felt fields on S2: present. Felt fields on S3: absent. Ovipositor:
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1805" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Scelio" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scelio" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="575">Scelio</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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-type (
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1071/IT95048" author="Austin, AD" journalOrPublisher="Invertebrate Systematics" pageId="0" pageNumber="575" pagination="1 - 87" refId="B1" refString="Austin, AD, Field, SA, 1997. The ovipositor system of scelionid and platygastrid wasps (Hymenoptera: Platygastroidea): comparative morphology and phylogenetic implications. Invertebrate Systematics 11: 1 - 87, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1071/IT95048" title="The ovipositor system of scelionid and platygastrid wasps (Hymenoptera: Platygastroidea): comparative morphology and phylogenetic implications." url="https://doi.org/10.1071/IT95048" volume="11" year="1997">Austin and Field 1997</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="575" type="generic transfer of phoenoteleia fusca (kieffer)">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="575">
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Generic transfer of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Lahey & Musetti & Masner & Johnson" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Lahey & Musetti & Masner & Johnson" baseAuthorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Phoenoteleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phoenoteleia fusca" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fusca">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="575">Phoenoteleia fusca</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Kieffer)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |