treatments-xml/data/37/03/87/370387B5E074FFB6FEB7561416BA2039.xml
2024-06-21 12:33:32 +02:00

251 lines
30 KiB
XML

<document id="55E503114482ADA06B836642C5DB5B94" ID-DOI="10.11606/1807-0205/2021.61.88" ID-ISSN="1807-0205" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7177234" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1665301082223" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Iniesta, Luiz Felipe Moretti, Bouzan, Rodrigo Salvador, Rodrigues, Patrícia Elesbão da Silva, Almeida, Thais Melo de, Ott, Ricardo &amp; Brescovit, Antonio Domingos" docDate="2021" docId="370387B5E074FFB6FEB7561416BA2039" docLanguage="en" docName="PapAvZool.61.e20216188.pdf" docOrigin="Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia 61" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/1807-0205/2021.61.88" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6844D5473582683DD13A9A75B001759F.4:PapAvZool.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="6844D5473582683DD13A9A75B001759F" docStyleName="PapAvZool.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Rhinotus purpureus" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="15" masterDocId="CB3AFFCDE07AFFB8FFAF546E1452270A" masterDocTitle="A preliminary survey and range extension of millipedes species introduced in Brazil (Myriapoda, Diplopoda)" masterLastPageNumber="18" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="15" updateTime="1699382827589" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-NC-4.0">
<mods:mods id="53107D7F7FADFE15298B64E2CECC7209" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="CCB77A1224CCBFA0F7ED285DA6FF0CB9">
<mods:title id="1BF8A24B2E42CA3F2492E70E12B5FF93">A preliminary survey and range extension of millipedes species introduced in Brazil (Myriapoda, Diplopoda)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="37DFE26E98988DCF930F462CB9B1061F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="29911DD4E09EED5D6C3116D1B5A1AB1A">
<mods:roleTerm id="51201F929782C66E3805C6A0CA7AC67C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="D340A785D3DE12FABCC00BE72EFC8143">Iniesta, Luiz Felipe Moretti</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="8E6C9D13572400022733D2169FC6AD78" type="personal">
<mods:role id="843B825416F1E5E1339750DD93B7C84D">
<mods:roleTerm id="B9DA3B617A13CACE47EF8564CC852B4C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="30FE1EFA0160FB30B349FA4C2AC4C8ED">Bouzan, Rodrigo Salvador</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="C0C90ECE44A84EB78F92E883A0C65014" type="personal">
<mods:role id="445C07062452E45A15D040225C15B951">
<mods:roleTerm id="CB282DEBD0867AAB8EF015C1C15F0FD1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="3531EDC1CEDB0D276D8A460CA327BF66">Rodrigues, Patrícia Elesbão da Silva</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="EBD50C3477F10A70872DDE8E2F90D021" type="personal">
<mods:role id="35C103E77E894A99D62CFFE46E073F45">
<mods:roleTerm id="FB321E12F1D8E7ECA6FC7ADEC9B214AC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="ADB2EB33D5403FD5968E5F3F11E1EADA">Almeida, Thais Melo de</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="6CD1C338D7B0ACE15141101B8DE65F48" type="personal">
<mods:role id="6FB0E6C0ED4AFDF2945B370A3E1347C0">
<mods:roleTerm id="3146B4448E0E4A1C8E151CAD27C798C5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="DBB5254124B983C85AAF823C96C1A051">Ott, Ricardo</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="F52570C9C9061918072D15179224977E" type="personal">
<mods:role id="5EEF4205B90702A7348CFA9B5FED94E1">
<mods:roleTerm id="4E176A96254CDD1530ACBFA5D5B89890">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="025259D6CBF90D0D1C3B2C966218C23D">Brescovit, Antonio Domingos</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="A721EB698F1A78A67F4F1BB22DECC0CC">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="F8C550ABAAC6144D8090753471623250" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="FD02F1DE6FDF5CABCD07E17C1C9DFA5B">
<mods:title id="5DFE2529708ADA2121109714402F8C04">Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="BBBE82C8DBA9F5CB4CEDE79435DDC417">
<mods:date id="96F96F035CEFBB3E81FED38566513751">2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="4E4C2BCD37589D55AFA3FADDACC4C797" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="0515651D7825F7D2B945B4AEC5B7EA88">2021-10-27</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="3162B45F1098D2A05912F61DEA404AEC" type="volume">
<mods:number id="FCD808965D1C5EFC9553F5CAB59A55C8">61</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="9A6C3A092097C1D8C8912628B6E2D31E" unit="page">
<mods:start id="3155519742FF02315EC836819D3AE1B2">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="03A13509B2875D40946E479BC0BF8C4A">18</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="05367AFE9EF3D59FB6166644E70FB645">
<mods:url id="2E432248E6E08DED99DCAB2A86424C85">http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/1807-0205/2021.61.88</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="7267C9DAF71E62784DFE14D0758F7EFC">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="6BFDCF9C8C6340F042404D86EF14466A" type="DOI">10.11606/1807-0205/2021.61.88</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="796D6DBDBFEFF03D83F614B40269A10F" type="ISSN">1807-0205</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4067876787EB55F2FEEBEFD41BFAC05E" type="Zenodo-Dep">7177234</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="370387B5E074FFB6FEB7561416BA2039" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:370387B5E074FFB6FEB7561416BA2039" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/370387B5E074FFB6FEB7561416BA2039" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<subSubSection id="F7B06528E074FFB6FEB7561416FE2599" box="[280,684,634,659]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="BF1536A3E074FFB6FEB7561416FE2599" blockId="14.[280,684,634,659]" box="[280,684,634,659]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<heading id="E45D81CFE074FFB6FEB7561416FE2599" box="[280,684,634,659]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="78AA4D20E074FFB6FEB7561416FE2599" ID-CoL="6WTBN" authority="(Pocock, 1894)" baseAuthorityName="Pocock" baseAuthorityYear="1894" box="[280,684,634,659]" class="Diplopoda" family="Siphonotidae" genus="Rhinotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polyzoniida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpureus">
<emphasis id="8DDEEAB1E074FFB6FEB7561416FE2599" bold="true" box="[280,684,634,659]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="8DDEEAB1E074FFB6FEB7561415A92599" bold="true" box="[280,507,634,659]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Rhinotus purpureus</emphasis>
(Pocock, 1894)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F7B06528E074FFB6FED656F415C223F9" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="description">
<paragraph id="BF1536A3E074FFB6FED656F4161925B9" blockId="14.[377,587,666,691]" box="[377,587,666,691]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="8DDEEAB1E074FFB6FED656F4161925B9" bold="true" box="[377,587,666,691]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
(
<figureCitation id="27912A26E074FFB6FE2F56F4158D25B9" box="[384,479,666,691]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[94,153,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[100,1415,781,2039]" captionTargetId="figure-307@3.[94,1417,778,2044]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Distribution maps of Trigoniulus corallinus, Leptogoniulus sorornus (Spirobolida, Pachybolidae), Cylindroiulus truncorum (Julida, Julidae), Paraspirobolus lucifugus (Spirobolida,Spirobolellidae),and Rhinotus purpureus (Polyzoniida,Siphonotidae)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7177238" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7177238/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs. 2C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="27912A26E074FFB6FE4756F4165425B9" box="[488,518,666,691]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="6.[168,227,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[170,1493,343,2044]" captionTargetId="figure-58@6.[170,1493,343,2044]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 4. Introduced species in Brazil, habitus: (A) Orthomorpha coarctata; (B) Oxidus gracilis; (C, D) Glyphiulus granulatus; (E) Trigoniulus corallinus; (F) Rhinotus purpureus.Scale bars:2 mm (A, B, E);500 µm (C,D); 200 µm (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7177242" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7177242/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">4F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="27912A26E074FFB6FDA056F4164E25B9" box="[527,540,666,691]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="9.[94,153,2042,2067]" captionTargetBox="[113,1398,204,2012]" captionTargetId="figure-1@9.[113,1398,204,2012]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 5. (A) Oxidus gracilis, gonopod in mesal view; (B) Orthomorpha coarctata, gonopod in mesal view; (C) Trigoniulus corallinus, anterior gonopods in anterior view;(D) Trigoniuluscorallinus, telopodite of left posterior gonopod in anterior view;(E) Rhinotuspurpureus, anterior gonopod in posterior view;(F) Rhinotuspurpureus, posterior gonopod in posterior view.Scale bars:100µm (A,B,E,F);750 µm (C);1 mm (D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7177244" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7177244/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">5</figureCitation>
E-F)
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BF1536A3E074FFB6FF0556B415052439" blockId="14.[170,794,730,819]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="8DDEEAB1E074FFB6FF0556B415D425F9" bold="true" box="[170,390,730,755]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Descriptive notes:</emphasis>
See
<bibRefCitation id="DB3B4B52E074FFB6FE6756B416E525F9" author="Mauries, J. P." box="[456,695,730,755]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="1059 - 1111" refId="ref15609" refString="Mauries, J. P. 1980. Diplopodes Chilognathes de la Guadeloupe et ses dependances. Bulletin du Museum national d'histoire naturelle, 4 e serie, Section A, Zoologie, 2 (4): 1059 - 1111." type="journal article" year="1980">Mauriès (1980: 1101</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 62) and
<bibRefCitation id="DB3B4B52E074FFB6FF4D5694159D2419" author="Wesener, T." box="[226,463,762,787]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="587 - 594" refId="ref16990" refString="Wesener, T. 2014. Redescription of ' Polyzonium' malagassum, a new synonym of Rhinotus purpureus (Pocock, 1894), with notes about the occurrence of the order Polyzoniida on Madagascar (Diplopoda). Zootaxa, 3790 (4): 587 - 594. DOI" type="journal article" year="2014">Wesener (2014: 588</bibRefCitation>
, figs. 1-2, for the synonym
<taxonomicName id="78AA4D20E074FFB6FF05577415182439" box="[170,330,794,819]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirobolellidae" genus="Paraspirobolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirobolida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malagassum">
<emphasis id="8DDEEAB1E074FFB6FF05577415182439" box="[170,330,794,819]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">P.malagassum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BF1536A3E074FFB6FF05573415C223F9" blockId="14.[170,795,858,1267]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="8DDEEAB1E074FFB6FF05573415002479" bold="true" box="[170,338,858,883]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Identification:</emphasis>
Native species of
<taxonomicName id="78AA4D20E074FFB6FDBB573416C62479" authorityName="Cook" authorityYear="1895" box="[532,660,858,883]" class="Diplopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polyzoniida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Polyzoniida</taxonomicName>
in
<collectingCountry id="C7BD7633E074FFB6FD1C573416BD2479" box="[691,751,858,883]" name="Brazil" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Brazil</collectingCountry>
belong to the genera
<taxonomicName id="78AA4D20E074FFB6FE2A571416C62499" authority="Brandt, 1837" authorityName="Brandt" authorityYear="1837" box="[389,660,890,915]" class="Diplopoda" family="Siphonotidae" genus="Siphonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polyzoniida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8DDEEAB1E074FFB6FE2A571415AC2499" box="[389,510,890,915]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Siphonotus</emphasis>
Brandt, 1837
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="78AA4D20E074FFB6FD625714156E24B9" authority="Attems, 1926" authorityName="Attems" authorityYear="1926" class="Diplopoda" family="Siphonotidae" genus="Burinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polyzoniida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8DDEEAB1E074FFB6FD62571417482499" box="[717,794,890,915]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Burinia</emphasis>
Attems, 1926
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="DB3B4B52E074FFB6FEE757F415BD24B9" author="Hoffman, R. L." box="[328,495,922,947]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="425 - 431" refId="ref14628" refString="Hoffman, R. L. 1977. On the status of Siphonotus brasiliensis Brandt, and of the diplopod family Siphonotidae (Polyzoniida). Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, N. F., 24 (4 - 5): 425 - 431. DOI" type="journal article" year="1977">Hoffman, 1977</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="DB3B4B52E074FFB6FE5757F4166324B9" author="Hoffman, R. L." box="[504,561,922,947]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refId="ref14675" refString="Hoffman, R. L. 1980. Classification of the Diplopoda. Geneve, Museum d'histoire naturelle. 237 p." type="book" year="1980">1980</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="DB3B4B52E074FFB6FD9557F4174324B9" author="Enghoff, H. &amp; Golovatch, S. I. &amp; Short, M. &amp; Stoev, P. &amp; Wesener, T." box="[570,785,922,947]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="363 - 454" refId="ref14282" refString="Enghoff, H.; Golovatch, S. I.; Short, M.; Stoev, P. &amp; Wesener, T. 2015. Diplopoda - taxonomic overview. In: Minelli, A. (Ed.). Treatise on Zoology - Anatomy, taxonomy, biology. The Myriapoda. Boston, Brill. p. 363 - 454." type="book chapter" year="2015">
Enghoff
<emphasis id="8DDEEAB1E074FFB6FD3757F4168224B9" box="[664,720,922,947]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">et al.,</emphasis>
2015
</bibRefCitation>
). Males of
<taxonomicName id="78AA4D20E074FFB6FEB557D415F724D9" baseAuthorityName="Pocock" baseAuthorityYear="1894" box="[282,421,954,979]" class="Diplopoda" family="Siphonotidae" genus="Rhinotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polyzoniida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpureus">
<emphasis id="8DDEEAB1E074FFB6FEB557D415F724D9" box="[282,421,954,979]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">R. purpureus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are recognized by having sternite of anterior gonopod with two lobes carrying long setae; coxae with trichostele carrying long setae; third podomere laterally with short setae and carrying mesally a protruding channel (
<bibRefCitation id="DB3B4B52E074FFB6FE125054160E2359" author="Mauries, J. P." box="[445,604,1082,1107]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="1059 - 1111" refId="ref15609" refString="Mauries, J. P. 1980. Diplopodes Chilognathes de la Guadeloupe et ses dependances. Bulletin du Museum national d'histoire naturelle, 4 e serie, Section A, Zoologie, 2 (4): 1059 - 1111." type="journal article" year="1980">Mauriès, 1980</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 62;
<bibRefCitation id="DB3B4B52E074FFB6FD19505414B12379" author="Wesener, T." pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="587 - 594" refId="ref16990" refString="Wesener, T. 2014. Redescription of ' Polyzonium' malagassum, a new synonym of Rhinotus purpureus (Pocock, 1894), with notes about the occurrence of the order Polyzoniida on Madagascar (Diplopoda). Zootaxa, 3790 (4): 587 - 594. DOI" type="journal article" year="2014">Wesener, 2014</bibRefCitation>
:fig. 2a;
<figureCitation id="27912A26E074FFB6FE98503415D22379" box="[311,384,1114,1139]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="9.[94,153,2042,2067]" captionTargetBox="[113,1398,204,2012]" captionTargetId="figure-1@9.[113,1398,204,2012]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 5. (A) Oxidus gracilis, gonopod in mesal view; (B) Orthomorpha coarctata, gonopod in mesal view; (C) Trigoniulus corallinus, anterior gonopods in anterior view;(D) Trigoniuluscorallinus, telopodite of left posterior gonopod in anterior view;(E) Rhinotuspurpureus, anterior gonopod in posterior view;(F) Rhinotuspurpureus, posterior gonopod in posterior view.Scale bars:100µm (A,B,E,F);750 µm (C);1 mm (D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7177244" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7177244/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 5E</figureCitation>
).Posterior gonopod sternite elongat- ed into two lobes; each one with apical setae; remaining podemeres partly fused and difficult to distinguish; tarsus elongated and apically with short claw (
<bibRefCitation id="DB3B4B52E074FFB6FD1C50D414B123F9" author="Wesener, T." pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="587 - 594" refId="ref16990" refString="Wesener, T. 2014. Redescription of ' Polyzonium' malagassum, a new synonym of Rhinotus purpureus (Pocock, 1894), with notes about the occurrence of the order Polyzoniida on Madagascar (Diplopoda). Zootaxa, 3790 (4): 587 - 594. DOI" type="journal article" year="2014">Wesener, 2014</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 2b;
<figureCitation id="27912A26E074FFB6FE9350B415D423F9" box="[316,390,1242,1267]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="9.[94,153,2042,2067]" captionTargetBox="[113,1398,204,2012]" captionTargetId="figure-1@9.[113,1398,204,2012]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 5. (A) Oxidus gracilis, gonopod in mesal view; (B) Orthomorpha coarctata, gonopod in mesal view; (C) Trigoniulus corallinus, anterior gonopods in anterior view;(D) Trigoniuluscorallinus, telopodite of left posterior gonopod in anterior view;(E) Rhinotuspurpureus, anterior gonopod in posterior view;(F) Rhinotuspurpureus, posterior gonopod in posterior view.Scale bars:100µm (A,B,E,F);750 µm (C);1 mm (D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7177244" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7177244/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 5F</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F7B06528E074FFB6FF055174153D2139" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="BF1536A3E074FFB6FF055174153D2139" blockId="14.[170,795,1306,1587]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="8DDEEAB1E074FFB6FF05517415132239" bold="true" box="[170,321,1306,1331]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Distribution:</emphasis>
The range extension of
<taxonomicName id="78AA4D20E074FFB6FDE0517416872239" baseAuthorityName="Pocock" baseAuthorityYear="1894" box="[591,725,1306,1331]" class="Diplopoda" family="Siphonotidae" genus="Rhinotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polyzoniida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpureus">
<emphasis id="8DDEEAB1E074FFB6FDE0517416872239" box="[591,725,1306,1331]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">R. purpureus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is not known and its native area is still uncertain (
<bibRefCitation id="DB3B4B52E074FFB6FD1E515414B72279" author="Hoffman, R. L." pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 584" refId="ref14744" refString="Hoffman, R. L. 1999. Checklist of the millipedes of North and Middle America. Virginia Museum of Natural History, Special Publications, 8: 1 - 584." type="journal article" year="1999">Hoffman, 1999</bibRefCitation>
). The species has been recorded in the Neotropical region (
<bibRefCitation id="DB3B4B52E074FFB6FF52511415CD2299" author="Shelley, R. M." box="[253,415,1402,1427]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="54 - 55" refId="ref16539" refString="Shelley, R. M. 1998 c. Interception of the milliped Rhinotus purpureus (Pocock) at quarantine, and potential introduction of the order and family into the Hawaiian Islands (Polyzoniida: Siphonotidae). Bishop Museum Occasional Papers, 56: 54 - 55." type="journal article" year="1998">Shelley, 1998c</bibRefCitation>
),West Africa,
<collectingCountry id="C7BD7633E074FFB6FD9D511416CF2299" box="[562,669,1402,1427]" name="Mauritius" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Mauritius</collectingCountry>
, East Indies (
<bibRefCitation id="DB3B4B52E074FFB6FF1F51F4150922B9" author="Hoffman, R. L." box="[176,347,1434,1459]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 584" refId="ref14744" refString="Hoffman, R. L. 1999. Checklist of the millipedes of North and Middle America. Virginia Museum of Natural History, Special Publications, 8: 1 - 584." type="journal article" year="1999">Hoffman, 1999</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="C7BD7633E074FFB6FEC351F415A022B9" box="[364,498,1434,1459]" name="Madagascar" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="DB3B4B52E074FFB6FE5051F416FB22B9" author="Wesener, T." box="[511,681,1434,1459]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="587 - 594" refId="ref16990" refString="Wesener, T. 2014. Redescription of ' Polyzonium' malagassum, a new synonym of Rhinotus purpureus (Pocock, 1894), with notes about the occurrence of the order Polyzoniida on Madagascar (Diplopoda). Zootaxa, 3790 (4): 587 - 594. DOI" type="journal article" year="2014">Wesener, 2014</bibRefCitation>
), and Asia (
<bibRefCitation id="DB3B4B52E074FFB6FF1F51D4150822D9" author="Hoffman, R. L." box="[176,346,1466,1491]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="425 - 431" refId="ref14628" refString="Hoffman, R. L. 1977. On the status of Siphonotus brasiliensis Brandt, and of the diplopod family Siphonotidae (Polyzoniida). Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, N. F., 24 (4 - 5): 425 - 431. DOI" type="journal article" year="1977">Hoffman, 1977</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="DB3B4B52E074FFB6FECA51D415A422D9" author="Korsos, Z." box="[357,502,1466,1491]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="11 - 32" refId="ref15301" refString="Korsos, Z. 2004. Checklist and bibliography of millipedes (Diplopoda) of Taiwan. Collection and Research, 17: 11 - 32." type="journal article" year="2004">Korsós, 2004</bibRefCitation>
). In
<collectingCountry id="C7BD7633E074FFB6FD8A51D4163122D9" box="[549,611,1466,1491]" name="Brazil" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, the species has been recorded in urban areas from Manaus and from uncertain localities in the state of
<collectingRegion id="7D6EF841E074FFB6FDA55194162F2119" box="[522,637,1530,1555]" country="Brazil" name="Amazonas" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Amazonas</collectingRegion>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="DB3B4B52E074FFB6FD17519415732139" author="Hoffman, R. L. &amp; Golovatch, S. I. &amp; Adis, J. &amp; Morais, J. W." pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 35" refId="ref14777" refString="Hoffman, R. L.; Golovatch, S. I.; Adis, J. &amp; Morais, J. W. 1996. Practical keys to the orders and families of millipedes of the Neotropical region (Myriapoda: Diplopoda). Amazoniana: Limnologia et Oecologia Regionalis Systematis Fluminis Amazonas, 14 (1 - 2): 1 - 35. https: // hdl. handle. net / 21.11116 / 0000 - 0004 - 8 F 37 - E." type="journal article" year="1996">
Hoffman
<emphasis id="8DDEEAB1E074FFB6FF05527414B12139" box="[170,227,1562,1587]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">et al.,</emphasis>
1996
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="DB3B4B52E074FFB6FE85527415372139" author="Hoffman, R. L. &amp; Golovatch, S. I. &amp; Adis, J. &amp; Morais, J. W." box="[298,357,1562,1587]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="505 - 533" refId="ref14865" refString="Hoffman, R. L.; Golovatch, S. I.; Adis, J. &amp; Morais, J. W. 2002. Diplopoda. In: Adis, J. (Ed.). Amazonian Arachnida and Myriapoda: identification keys to all classes, orders, families, some genera, and lists of known terrestrial species. Sofia, Pensoft Publishers. p. 505 - 533." type="book chapter" year="2002">2002</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F7B06528E074FFB6FF05523416BA2039" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="BF1536A3E074FFB6FF055234174921B9" blockId="14.[170,795,1626,1715]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="8DDEEAB1E074FFB6FF05523415C82179" bold="true" box="[170,410,1626,1651]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Material examined:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="0FC23CFEE074FFB6FE045234174521B9" collectingDate="2017-11-11" collectionCode="T, INPA" collectorName="M. Almeida &amp; J. A. Rafael" latitude="-2.759189" location="Vida Tropical" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.92091" municipality="Manaus" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="AM 010" specimenCount="33" specimenCount-female="22" specimenCount-male="11" stateProvince="Amazonas">
<emphasis id="8DDEEAB1E074FFB6FE04523416792179" bold="true" box="[427,555,1626,1651]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<collectingRegion id="7D6EF841E074FFB6FE04523416772179" box="[427,549,1626,1651]" country="Brazil" name="Amazonas" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Amazonas</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality id="5F71ACD9E074FFB6FD92523416C62179" box="[573,660,1626,1651]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Manaus</collectingMunicipality>
, sítio
<location id="BA756078E074FFB6FD46523415562199" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:370387B5E074FFB6FEB7561416BA2039:BA756078E074FFB6FD46523415562199" latitude="-2.759189" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.92091" municipality="Manaus" name="Vida Tropical" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" stateProvince="Amazonas">Vida Tropical</location>
,
<specimenCode id="EF0C9ED8E074FFB6FEBE5214153E2199" box="[273,364,1658,1683]" collectionCode="AM" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="Museum">AM 010</specimenCode>
, km 35 [-
<geoCoordinate id="DA9E5064E074FFB6FE76521416372199" box="[473,613,1658,1683]" degrees="02.759189" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="1" value="-2.759189">02.759189°S</geoCoordinate>
; -
<geoCoordinate id="DA9E5064E074FFB6FDD6521417402199" box="[633,786,1658,1683]" degrees="59.920910" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="1" value="-59.92091">59.920910°W</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="CB141063E074FFB6FF0552F4154E21B9" box="[170,284,1690,1715]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2017-11-11">
<collectingDate id="DB50E98BE074FFB6FF0552F4154E21B9" box="[170,284,1690,1715]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2017-11-11">11.xi.2017</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="D9BBAE66E074FFB6FE8D52F4156121B9" box="[290,307,1690,1715]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">T</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="125F5375E074FFB6FE9852F415FD21B9" box="[311,431,1690,1715]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">M. Almeida</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="125F5375E074FFB6FE6752F4166721B9" box="[456,565,1690,1715]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">J.A. Rafael</collectorName>
coll.,
<specimenCount id="A9ACFD2AE074FFB6FDC052F416CC21B8" box="[623,670,1687,1715]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="male">11♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="A9ACFD2AE074FFB6FD0D52F7169F21B8" box="[674,717,1687,1715]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="female">22♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="D9BBAE66E074FFB6FD7852F4174321B9" box="[727,785,1690,1715]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">INPA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BF1536A3E074FFB6FF0552B416BA2039" blockId="14.[170,795,1754,1843]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="8DDEEAB1E074FFB6FF0552B415D721F9" bold="true" box="[170,389,1754,1779]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Historical records:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="0FC23CFEE074FFB6FE2052B416B62039" latitude="-2.893744" location="Manaus" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.97311" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amazonas">
<emphasis id="8DDEEAB1E074FFB6FE2052B4165D21F9" bold="true" box="[399,527,1754,1779]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<collectingRegion id="7D6EF841E074FFB6FE2052B4165B21F9" box="[399,521,1754,1779]" country="Brazil" name="Amazonas" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Amazonas</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="BA756078E074FFB6FDB552B4162321F9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:370387B5E074FFB6FEB7561416BA2039:BA756078E074FFB6FDB552B4162321F9" box="[538,625,1754,1779]" latitude="-2.893744" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.97311" name="Manaus" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" stateProvince="Amazonas">Manaus</location>
[-
<geoCoordinate id="DA9E5064E074FFB6FD2352B4174A21F9" box="[652,792,1754,1779]" degrees="03.063877" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="1" value="-3.063877">03.063877°S</geoCoordinate>
; -
<geoCoordinate id="DA9E5064E074FFB6FF1D529415192019" box="[178,331,1786,1811]" degrees="60.036493" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="1" value="-60.03649">60.036493°W</geoCoordinate>
], Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental [-
<geoCoordinate id="DA9E5064E074FFB6FF15537415142039" box="[186,326,1818,1843]" degrees="02.893744" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="1" value="-2.893744">02.893744°S</geoCoordinate>
; -
<geoCoordinate id="DA9E5064E074FFB6FEF9537415BE2039" box="[342,492,1818,1843]" degrees="59.973109" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="1" value="-59.97311">59.973109°W</geoCoordinate>
] (
<bibRefCitation id="DB3B4B52E074FFB6FE525374168C2039" author="Hoffman, R. L. &amp; Golovatch, S. I. &amp; Adis, J. &amp; Morais, J. W." box="[509,734,1818,1843]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="505 - 533" refId="ref14865" refString="Hoffman, R. L.; Golovatch, S. I.; Adis, J. &amp; Morais, J. W. 2002. Diplopoda. In: Adis, J. (Ed.). Amazonian Arachnida and Myriapoda: identification keys to all classes, orders, families, some genera, and lists of known terrestrial species. Sofia, Pensoft Publishers. p. 505 - 533." type="book chapter" year="2002">
Hoffman
<emphasis id="8DDEEAB1E074FFB6FDCA537416CC2039" box="[613,670,1818,1843]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">et al.,</emphasis>
2002
</bibRefCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>