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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1030.62544" ID-GBIF-Dataset="91fec855-7fa9-4ad6-84d7-9b9d35e23e8b" ID-PMC="PMC8060247" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1030-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="875199397EEE5F7898EA1DB25DA62D25" ID-PubMed="33958904" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1030-1" checkinTime="1618371561543" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Means, Jackson C., Hennen, Derek A. &amp; Marek, Paul E." docDate="2021" docId="226B16BC43D85542AA3F94D223F89B67" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1030: 1-180" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1030" docPubDate="2021-04-13" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1030.62544" docTitle="Nannaria missouriensis Chamberlin 1928" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" id="875199397EEE5F7898EA1DB25DA62D25" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="875199397EEE5F7898EA1DB25DA62D25" masterDocTitle="A revision of the minor species group in the millipede genus Nannaria Chamberlin, 1918 (Diplopoda, Polydesmida, Xystodesmidae)" masterLastPageNumber="180" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1673961214978" updateUser="julia">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A revision of the minor species group in the millipede genus Nannaria Chamberlin, 1918 (Diplopoda, Polydesmida, Xystodesmidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Means, Jackson C.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7377-0696</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Virginia Tech, Department of Entomology, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, USA</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">mjacks4@vt.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Hennen, Derek A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7005-1151</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Virginia Tech, Department of Entomology, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Marek, Paul E.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7048-2514</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Virginia Tech, Department of Entomology, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2021-04-13</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>1030</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>180</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1030.62544</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1030.62544</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1030-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">875199397EEE5F7898EA1DB25DA62D25</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="181004756" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:226B16BC43D85542AA3F94D223F89B67" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/226B16BC43D85542AA3F94D223F89B67" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="6RSJ4" LSID="226B16BC-43D8-5542-AA3F-94D223F89B67" authority="Chamberlin, 1928" authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityYear="1928" class="Diplopoda" family="Xystodesmidae" genus="Nannaria" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nannaria missouriensis" order="Polydesmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="missouriensis">Nannaria missouriensis Chamberlin, 1928</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 38" captionStartId="F38" captionText="Figure 38. Nannaria missouriensis Chamberlin, 1928, holotype ♂ (NMNH, P- 6) left gonopod A anterior view; red triangle indicates small medial flange on acropodite; red circle indicates reduced prefemoral process B medial view; red arrow indicates medial and lateral flanges on tip at 90 ° to acropodite C posterior view. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1030.62544.figure38" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/531141" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 38</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 39" captionStartId="F39" captionText="Figure 39. Nannaria missouriensis Chamberlin, 1928 ♀ (VTEC, MPE 02800) coloration. Scale bar: 4.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1030.62544.figure39" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/531142" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 39 Vernacular name: &quot;The Missouri Twisted-Claw Millipede&quot;</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityYear="1928" class="Diplopoda" family="Xystodesmidae" genus="Mimuloria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mimuloria missouriensis" order="Polydesmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="missouriensis">Mimuloria missouriensis</taxonomicName>
Chamberlin, 1928: 155;
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.03629236.212" author="Chamberlin, RV" journalOrPublisher="United States National Museum Bulletin" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 236" refId="B22" refString="Chamberlin, RV, Hoffman, RL, 1958. Checklist of the millipeds of North America. United States National Museum Bulletin 212: 1 - 236, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5479/si.03629236.212" title="Checklist of the millipeds of North America." url="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.03629236.212" volume="212" year="1958">Chamberlin and Hoffman 1958</bibRefCitation>
: 37;
<bibRefCitation author="Hennen, DA" journalOrPublisher="Insecta Mundi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 21" publicationUrl="http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/insectamundi/924" refId="B28" refString="Hennen, DA, Shelley, RM, 2015. A contribution on the milliped tribe Nannariini (Polydesmida: Xystodesmidae): Revalidation of Mimuloria Chamberlin 1928; identities of Fontaria oblonga C. L. Koch 1847, and Nannaria minor Chamberlin 1918; elucidation of the tribal range; and commentaries on Nannaria Chamberlin 1918, and Oenomaea Hoffman 1964. Insecta Mundi 0418: 1 - 21, http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/insectamundi/924" title="A contribution on the milliped tribe Nannariini (Polydesmida: Xystodesmidae): Revalidation of Mimuloria Chamberlin 1928; identities of Fontaria oblonga C. L. Koch 1847, and Nannaria minor Chamberlin 1918; elucidation of the tribal range; and commentaries on Nannaria Chamberlin 1918, and Oenomaea Hoffman 1964." url="http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/insectamundi/924" volume="0418" year="2015">Hennen and Shelley 2015</bibRefCitation>
: 9, fig. 15.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityYear="1928" class="Diplopoda" family="Xystodesmidae" genus="Nannaria" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nannaria missouriensis" order="Polydesmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="missouriensis">Nannaria missouriensis</taxonomicName>
: Hoffman, 1964: 33;
<bibRefCitation author="Hoffman, RL" journalOrPublisher="Virginia Museum of Natural History Special Publication Number" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 584" refId="B33" refString="Hoffman, RL, 1999. Checklist of the millipeds of North and Middle America. Virginia Museum of Natural History Special Publication Number 8: 1 - 584" title="Checklist of the millipeds of North and Middle America." volume="8" year="1999">Hoffman 1999</bibRefCitation>
: 367.
<bibRefCitation author="Marek, PE" journalOrPublisher="Virginia Museum of Natural History Publications" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 117" refId="B46" refString="Marek, PE, Tanabe, T, Sierwald, P, 2014. A species catalog of the millipede family Xystodesmidae (Diplopoda: Polydesmida). Virginia Museum of Natural History Publications 17: 1 - 117" title="A species catalog of the millipede family Xystodesmidae (Diplopoda: Polydesmida)." volume="17" year="2014">Marek et al. 2014</bibRefCitation>
: 37.
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1093/isd/ixab003" author="Means, JC" journalOrPublisher="Insect Systematics and Diversity" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 26" refId="B52" refString="Means, JC, Hennen, DA, Tanabe, T, Marek, PE, 2021. Phylogenetic systematics of the millipede family Xystodesmidae. Insect Systematics and Diversity 5: 1 - 26, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/isd/ixab003" title="Phylogenetic systematics of the millipede family Xystodesmidae." url="https://doi.org/10.1093/isd/ixab003" volume="5" year="2021">Means et al. 2021</bibRefCitation>
: S70-S71.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3071355543" collectingDate="2021-01-01" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" collectorName="M. J. Brown" country="United States" location="St. Charles" specimenCount="♂" stateProvince="Missouri" typeStatus="Holotype">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry name="United States of America">United States</collectingCountry>
-
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectingRegion country="United States of America" name="Missouri">Missouri</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
•
<specimenCount>♂</specimenCount>
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:226B16BC43D85542AA3F94D223F89B67:3A7C95FA95B7834EBC9A479EA6C33865" country="United States" name="St. Charles" stateProvince="Missouri">St. Charles</location>
; 1926;
<collectorName>M. J. Brown</collectorName>
leg.; NMNH P-6.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3071355637" collectingDate="2021-01-01" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" collectorName="M. J. Brown" country="United States" location="Missouri" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Missouri" typeStatus="Paratypes">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<typeStatus>Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry name="United States of America">United States</collectingCountry>
-
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectingRegion country="United States of America" name="Missouri">Missouri</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
•
<specimenCount type="male">3 ♂♂</specimenCount>
; same collection data as holotype; NMNH P-9
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3071355610" collectingDate="2021-01-01" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" collectorName="M. J. Brown" country="United States" location="St. Charles" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Missouri" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount type="female">3 ♀♀</specimenCount>
; same collection data as holotype; NMNH P-15
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3071355706" collectingDate="2021-01-01" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" collectorName="M. J. Brown" country="United States" location="St. Charles" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Missouri" typeStatus="Allotype">
<specimenCount type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
; [
<typeStatus>Allotype</typeStatus>
] same collection data as holotype; NMNH IC
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Other material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3071355745" collectingDate="1944-10-01" collectorName="W. Dowdy" country="United States" county="Cole County" latitude="38.5767" location="Jefferson Cirty" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-92.1735" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Missouri">
<collectingCountry name="United States of America">United States</collectingCountry>
-
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectingRegion country="United States of America" name="Missouri">Missouri</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
•
<specimenCount type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
;
<collectingCounty>Cole County</collectingCounty>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:226B16BC43D85542AA3F94D223F89B67:F8B894D60C59D703E7752BF70541D9B6" country="United States" county="Cole County" latitude="38.5767" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-92.1735" name="Jefferson Cirty" stateProvince="Missouri">Jefferson Cirty</location>
;
<geoCoordinate degrees="38.5767" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="38.5767">38.5767°N</geoCoordinate>
, -
<geoCoordinate degrees="92.1735" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-92.1735">92.1735°W</geoCoordinate>
;
<collectingDate value="1944-10-01">1 Oct. 1944</collectingDate>
;
<collectorName>W. Dowdy</collectorName>
leg.; NCSM NAN0535
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3071355628" collectingDate="1959-04-01" collectorName="J. Brooks" country="United States" county="Morgan County" latitude="38.4314" location="Versailles" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-92.841" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Missouri">
<specimenCount type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
;
<collectingCounty>Morgan County</collectingCounty>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:226B16BC43D85542AA3F94D223F89B67:CB41705FC2CC20A9B800046D746B542C" country="United States" county="Morgan County" latitude="38.4314" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-92.841" name="Versailles" stateProvince="Missouri">Versailles</location>
;
<geoCoordinate degrees="38.4314" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="38.4314">38.4314°N</geoCoordinate>
, -
<geoCoordinate degrees="92.8410" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-92.841">92.8410°W</geoCoordinate>
;
<collectingDate value="1959-04-01">1 Apr. 1959</collectingDate>
;
<collectorName>J. Brooks</collectorName>
leg.; NCSM NAN0536
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3071355578" accessionNumber="MPE02800" collectingDate="2017-05-18" collectorName="J. Means, D. Hennen, V. Wong, For, Suppl." country="United States" county="St. Charles County" elevation="164" latitude="38.6706" location="Lost Valley Trail" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-90.7515" municipality="Weldon Spring Conservation Area" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Missouri">
<specimenCount type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
;
<collectingCounty>St. Charles County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality>Weldon Spring Conservation Area</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:226B16BC43D85542AA3F94D223F89B67:18C950C64CD3AD38DC6CAADCEF8BBED1" country="United States" county="St. Charles County" latitude="38.6706" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-90.7515" municipality="Weldon Spring Conservation Area" name="Lost Valley Trail" stateProvince="Missouri">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:226B16BC43D85542AA3F94D223F89B67:2899ADBC8613B0199C4FE10E40F38D14" country="United States" county="St. Charles County" latitude="38.6706" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-90.7515" municipality="Weldon Spring Conservation Area" name="Lost Valley" stateProvince="Missouri">
Lost
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:226B16BC43D85542AA3F94D223F89B67:919658A97217A4D7EACBA9663DA8A095" country="United States" county="St. Charles County" latitude="38.6706" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-90.7515" municipality="Weldon Spring Conservation Area" name="Valley Trail" stateProvince="Missouri">Valley Trail</location>
</location>
</location>
;
<geoCoordinate degrees="38.6706" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="38.6706">38.6706°N</geoCoordinate>
, -
<geoCoordinate degrees="90.7515" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-90.7515">90.7515°W</geoCoordinate>
; elev.
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.64" unit="m" value="164.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.64" unit="m" value="164.0">164 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<collectingDate value="2017-05-18">18 May 2017</collectingDate>
; hand collected;
<collectorName>J. Means</collectorName>
,
<collectorName>D. Hennen</collectorName>
,
<collectorName>V. Wong</collectorName>
; VTEC
<accessionNumber httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/MPE02800">MPE02800</accessionNumber>
.
<collectorName>For</collectorName>
detailed collection data see
<collectorName>Suppl.</collectorName>
material 7
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Adult males of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityYear="1928" class="Diplopoda" family="Xystodesmidae" genus="Nannaria" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nannaria missouriensis" order="Polydesmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="missouriensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Nannaria missouriensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are distinct from other
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityYear="1918" class="Diplopoda" family="Xystodesmidae" genus="Nannaria" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nannaria" order="Polydesmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Nannaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and the nearby
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Ericaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="N. castanea" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="castanea">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N. castanea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, based on the following combination of characters:
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Gonopods</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Gonopodal acropodite gently curving medially. Distal zone with medial and lateral flanges at 90° angle to solenomere (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 38" captionStartId="F38" captionText="Figure 38. Nannaria missouriensis Chamberlin, 1928, holotype ♂ (NMNH, P- 6) left gonopod A anterior view; red triangle indicates small medial flange on acropodite; red circle indicates reduced prefemoral process B medial view; red arrow indicates medial and lateral flanges on tip at 90 ° to acropodite C posterior view. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1030.62544.figure38" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/531141" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">38B</figureCitation>
, red arrow), not with medial flange at 135° angle to tip as in
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Ericaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="N. castanea" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="castanea">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N. castanea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Acropodite with small medial flange near apex (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 38" captionStartId="F38" captionText="Figure 38. Nannaria missouriensis Chamberlin, 1928, holotype ♂ (NMNH, P- 6) left gonopod A anterior view; red triangle indicates small medial flange on acropodite; red circle indicates reduced prefemoral process B medial view; red arrow indicates medial and lateral flanges on tip at 90 ° to acropodite C posterior view. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1030.62544.figure38" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/531141" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">38A</figureCitation>
, red triangle), not lacking as in
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Ericaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="N. castanea" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="castanea">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N. castanea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Telopodite basal zone height ca. 1/3 length of acropodite, not ca. 1/2 length as in
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Ericaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="N. castanea" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="castanea">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N. castanea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Prefemoral process reduced to small bump arising from top of projected, stout prefemoral spine (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 38" captionStartId="F38" captionText="Figure 38. Nannaria missouriensis Chamberlin, 1928, holotype ♂ (NMNH, P- 6) left gonopod A anterior view; red triangle indicates small medial flange on acropodite; red circle indicates reduced prefemoral process B medial view; red arrow indicates medial and lateral flanges on tip at 90 ° to acropodite C posterior view. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1030.62544.figure38" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/531141" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">38A</figureCitation>
, red circle), not projected, acicular as in
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Ericaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="N. castanea" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="castanea">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N. castanea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Color</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Tergites with orange paranotal spots (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 39" captionStartId="F39" captionText="Figure 39. Nannaria missouriensis Chamberlin, 1928 ♀ (VTEC, MPE 02800) coloration. Scale bar: 4.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1030.62544.figure39" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/531142" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">39</figureCitation>
) and occasionally faint orange stripes (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 39" captionStartId="F39" captionText="Figure 39. Nannaria missouriensis Chamberlin, 1928 ♀ (VTEC, MPE 02800) coloration. Scale bar: 4.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1030.62544.figure39" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/531142" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">39</figureCitation>
). Dark to light brown background. Dorsum of collum smooth with orange margin.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1030.62544.figure38" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/531141" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 38" startId="F38">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 38.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityYear="1928" class="Diplopoda" family="Xystodesmidae" genus="Nannaria" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nannaria missouriensis" order="Polydesmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="missouriensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Nannaria missouriensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Chamberlin, 1928, holotype ♂ (NMNH, P-6) left gonopod
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
anterior view; red triangle indicates small medial flange on acropodite; red circle indicates reduced prefemoral process
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
medial view; red arrow indicates medial and lateral flanges on tip at 90° to acropodite
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
posterior view. Scale bar: 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1030.62544.figure39" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/531142" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 39" startId="F39">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 39.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityYear="1928" class="Diplopoda" family="Xystodesmidae" genus="Nannaria" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nannaria missouriensis" order="Polydesmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="missouriensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Nannaria missouriensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Chamberlin, 1928 ♀ (VTEC, MPE02800) coloration. Scale bar: 4.0 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Measurements.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">♂ holotype (NMNH): BL = N/A, CW = 2.9, IW = 1.7, ISW = 0.7, B11W = N/A, B11H = N/A; ♀ paratype (NMNH, IC): BL = 25.4, CW = 1.6, IW = 1.7, ISW = 0.7, B11W = 3.4, B11H = 2.3.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="variation">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Variation.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
As
<bibRefCitation author="Hennen, DA" journalOrPublisher="Insecta Mundi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 21" publicationUrl="http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/insectamundi/924" refId="B28" refString="Hennen, DA, Shelley, RM, 2015. A contribution on the milliped tribe Nannariini (Polydesmida: Xystodesmidae): Revalidation of Mimuloria Chamberlin 1928; identities of Fontaria oblonga C. L. Koch 1847, and Nannaria minor Chamberlin 1918; elucidation of the tribal range; and commentaries on Nannaria Chamberlin 1918, and Oenomaea Hoffman 1964. Insecta Mundi 0418: 1 - 21, http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/insectamundi/924" title="A contribution on the milliped tribe Nannariini (Polydesmida: Xystodesmidae): Revalidation of Mimuloria Chamberlin 1928; identities of Fontaria oblonga C. L. Koch 1847, and Nannaria minor Chamberlin 1918; elucidation of the tribal range; and commentaries on Nannaria Chamberlin 1918, and Oenomaea Hoffman 1964." url="http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/insectamundi/924" volume="0418" year="2015">Hennen and Shelley (2015)</bibRefCitation>
noted, there is some slight variation in the prefemoral process and spine between populations of
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Ericaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="N. missouriensis" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="missouriensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N. missouriensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Known from central and eastern Missouri (Missouri: Cole, Morgan, Phelps, and St. Charles counties, Suppl. material 7; Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 129" captionStartId="F129" captionText="Figure 129. Distribution map of Nannaria minor species group collection localities west of the Appalachians." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1030.62544.figure129" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/531232" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">129</figureCitation>
). Distribution area: 10, 977 km2; status: WRE.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="ecology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ecology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Individuals of
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Ericaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="N. missouriensis" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="missouriensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N. missouriensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have been collected from mesic deciduous forests dominated by pawpaw, maple, ironwood, and oak, often found under 1-2 cm dark, crumbly soil on hillsides.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<bibRefCitation author="Chamberlin, RV" journalOrPublisher="Entomological News" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="153 - 155" publicationUrl="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/2630529" refId="B16" refString="Chamberlin, RV, 1928. Some chilopods and diplopods from Missouri. Entomological News 39: 153 - 155, https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/2630529" title="Some chilopods and diplopods from Missouri." url="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/2630529" volume="39" year="1928">Chamberlin (1928)</bibRefCitation>
gave no etymology for
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityYear="1928" class="Diplopoda" family="Xystodesmidae" genus="Nannaria" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nannaria missouriensis" order="Polydesmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="missouriensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Nannaria missouriensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but it is reasonable to assume that the specific name is in reference the state of Missouri.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type locality">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type locality.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">United States, Missouri, St. Charles.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Note.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
In the original publication,
<bibRefCitation author="Chamberlin, RV" journalOrPublisher="Entomological News" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="153 - 155" publicationUrl="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/2630529" refId="B16" refString="Chamberlin, RV, 1928. Some chilopods and diplopods from Missouri. Entomological News 39: 153 - 155, https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/2630529" title="Some chilopods and diplopods from Missouri." url="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/2630529" volume="39" year="1928">Chamberlin (1928</bibRefCitation>
: 155) mentions eight type specimens, one of which he designated as the holotype (NMNH P-6).
<bibRefCitation author="Chamberlin, RV" journalOrPublisher="Entomological News" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="153 - 155" publicationUrl="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/2630529" refId="B16" refString="Chamberlin, RV, 1928. Some chilopods and diplopods from Missouri. Entomological News 39: 153 - 155, https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/2630529" title="Some chilopods and diplopods from Missouri." url="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/2630529" volume="39" year="1928">Chamberlin (1928)</bibRefCitation>
did not mention the sex of the paratypes, but we examined the type material and found three male and four female paratypes, one of which (NMNH IC) was labeled as an allotype. Type specimens were collected in 1926 by M. J. Brown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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