treatments-xml/data/22/43/87/22438788E2768151FF1BFB50FB738551.xml

<document id="FB10E07BD042C60DA166FF1609174B25" ID-CLB-Dataset="140869" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5183.1.16" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2b02f4b8-a83b-4d95-aeb3-657fd707fdb7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7070116" ID-ZooBank="D3FDDD9A-BBB1-4A71-845B-E38DE5C82D4C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1662965295206" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Dederich, Ashley E., Halbert, Susan E. &amp; Von Dohlen, Carol D." docDate="2022" docId="22438788E2768151FF1BFB50FB738551" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5183.1.16.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5183 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Hamamelistes blackmani Dederich and von Dohlen 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="210" masterDocId="DE7AFFF0E2748156FF8CFFFAFFFA8434" masterDocTitle="Description of a new species of Hamamelistes forming galls on Fothergilla spp (Hamamelidaceae) and the generic limits of Hormaphidini (Sternorrhyncha Aphididae: Hormaphidinae)" masterLastPageNumber="219" masterPageNumber="203" pageNumber="205" updateTime="1699378146836" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="15B9CFB36C6A08153C2DDDD5FEBDBED6">Description of a new species of Hamamelistes forming galls on Fothergilla spp (Hamamelidaceae) and the generic limits of Hormaphidini (Sternorrhyncha Aphididae: Hormaphidinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="400EB7F4A55758129102C4D499CC0D87">Dederich, Ashley E.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="44DBFCAFC9ABFC66BC32F1279E8E2E6D">Department of Biology, Utah State University, Logan, Utah, USA.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="6E5E23365AC12571DBFC106297E06E97">Halbert, Susan E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3F77B95B6B6ED65C5641F3AEDEF9112A">Division of Plant Industry, Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, Gainesville, Florida USA Susan. Halbert @ fdacs. gov; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4341 - 5196</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="5EB82ED8C5669D4E079B980E44B97BA2">Von Dohlen, Carol D.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="67B111EB1FEC5D88F632B14543CE7991">Department of Biology, Utah State University, Logan, Utah, USA.</mods:affiliation>
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<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2768154FF1BFB50FC8180F1" bold="true" box="[151,891,1194,1221]" pageId="2" pageNumber="205">
<taxonomicName id="6DEA4D1DE2768154FF1BFB50FCEA80F1" authority="Dederich and von Dohlen" authorityName="Dederich and von Dohlen" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,784,1194,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Hamamelistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blackmani" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2768154FF1BFB50FE3380F1" bold="true" box="[151,457,1194,1221]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="205">Hamamelistes blackmani</emphasis>
Dederich and von Dohlen
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, 
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<paragraph id="AA55369EE2768154FF1BFB09FB0E8161" blockId="2.[151,1437,1267,1941]" pageId="2" pageNumber="205">
<materialsCitation id="1A823CC3E2768154FF1BFB09FF288161" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3901001303" collectingDate="2018-08-07" country="United States of America" county="Baldwin County" location="The" municipality="Samples" pageId="2" pageNumber="205" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Alabama">
<location id="AF356045E2768154FF1BFB09FF398139" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:22438788E2768151FF1BFB50FB738551:AF356045E2768154FF1BFB09FF398139" box="[151,195,1267,1293]" country="United States of America" county="Baldwin County" municipality="Samples" name="The" pageId="2" pageNumber="205" stateProvince="Alabama">The</location>
following descriptions are based on galls from 
<taxonomicName id="6DEA4D1DE2768154FD54FB09FCC48139" box="[728,830,1267,1293]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hamamelidaceae" genus="Fothergilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="2" pageNumber="205" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="milleri">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2768154FD54FB09FCC48139" box="[728,830,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="205">F. milleri</emphasis>
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, and the aphids therein, collected at the 
<location id="AF356045E2768154FA8CFB09FE308105" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:22438788E2768151FF1BFB50FB738551:AF356045E2768154FA8CFB09FE308105" country="United States of America" county="Baldwin County" municipality="Samples" name="Perdido River Wildlife Management Area" pageId="2" pageNumber="205" stateProvince="Alabama">Perdido River Wildlife Management Area</location>
, 
<collectingCounty id="43344E12E2768154FE58FAEDFD748105" box="[468,654,1303,1329]" pageId="2" pageNumber="205">Baldwin County</collectingCounty>
, 
<collectingRegion id="682EF87CE2768154FD1AFAEDFD048105" box="[662,766,1303,1329]" country="United States of America" name="Alabama" pageId="2" pageNumber="205">Alabama</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="D2FD760EE2768154FC84FAEDFCBE8105" box="[776,836,1303,1329]" name="United States of America" pageId="2" pageNumber="205">USA</collectingCountry>
. 
<collectingMunicipality id="4A31ACE4E2768154FCC2FAEDFC578105" box="[846,941,1303,1329]" pageId="2" pageNumber="205">Samples</collectingMunicipality>
for slide mounts were collected on 
<date id="DE54105EE2768154FAB4FAEDFF288161" pageId="2" pageNumber="205" value="2018-08-07">
<collectingDate id="CE10E9B6E2768154FAB4FAEDFF288161" pageId="2" pageNumber="205" value="2018-08-07">7 August 2018</collectingDate>
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; samples for gall measurements and life stages were collected on 
<date id="DE54105EE2768154FC3FFAC1FB0A8161" box="[947,1264,1339,1365]" pageId="2" pageNumber="205" value="2019-07-23" valueMax="2019-08-21" valueMin="2019-07-23">23 July and 21 August 2019</date>
.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="E2F06515E2768152FF4BFAA5FC0D839D" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="207" pageId="2" pageNumber="205" type="description">
<paragraph id="AA55369EE2768154FF4BFAA5FE0B81F5" blockId="2.[151,1437,1267,1941]" pageId="2" pageNumber="205">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2768154FF4BFAA5FEFA814D" box="[199,256,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="205">Gall.</emphasis>
Galls are oblong and are formed on fruiting structures. At maturity, when alates emerge, galls are approximately 
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long and 
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wide. The color is medium brown with a roughened outer surface; the interior tissue is green (
<figureCitation id="32D12A1BE2768154FE13FA5DFE1A81F5" box="[415,480,1447,1473]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1253,1277]" captionTargetBox="[169,1428,189,1220]" captionTargetId="figure-23@4.[160,1428,181,1229]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Galls of Hamamelistes blackmani sp. n. on Fothergilla. A. Fothergilla gardenii plant with multiple galls (fawnbrown, oblong, displacing seed pods) (Carteret Co., North Carolina USA). B - C, galls on F. milleri, Baldwin Co., Alabama USA. B. Cut gall showing aphids in the interior. C. Close-up of gall interior, with fundatrix (large oval), adult alate, and nymphs of several instars. Photo credits: Ron Miller (A, B); Lyle Buss (C)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7070118" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7070118/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="205">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AA55369EE2768154FF4BFA31FE5082D5" blockId="2.[151,1437,1267,1941]" pageId="2" pageNumber="205">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2768154FF4BFA31FDC081D1" box="[199,570,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="205">Fundatrix (gall foundress) adult</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="32D12A1BE2768154FDC0FA31FD6881D1" box="[588,658,1483,1509]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="10.[152,255,1934,1958]" captionTargetBox="[291,1284,361,1897]" captionTargetId="figure-114@10.[288,1300,345,1911]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 3. Hamamelistes blackmani sp. n., adult fundatrix. A. Whole body. B. Antenna. C. Genital plate. D. Anal plate. E. Cauda." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7070124" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7070124/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="205">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
), described from 
<specimenCount id="BCECFD17E2768154FCEEFA31FBFA81D1" box="[866,1024,1483,1509]" pageId="2" pageNumber="205" type="generic">10 specimens</specimenCount>
. All measurements are presented in 
<tableCitation id="E7680325E2768154FF1BFA15FF17823D" box="[151,237,1519,1545]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,239,152,176]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="TABLE 2. Morphometric and meristic data1 for adult foundresses (fundatrices) of Hamamelistes blackmani sp. nov." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/FE956616E2728150FF1BFF62FA958484" pageId="2" pageNumber="205" tableUuid="FE956616E2728150FF1BFF62FA958484">Table 2</tableCitation>
. Color in life dark purple-brown, with light dusting of wax. Body shape nearly round (slightly oval). Head, thorax, and abdominal segment 1 are fused, with segments difficult to distinguish; eye a triommatidion. Antenna three-segmented (sometimes appearing four-segmented), with segments I and II nearly equal in length. Rostrum reaching approximately halfway between first and second coxae; ultimate rostral segment (URS) short and blunt; stylets approximately the same length as rostrum. Legs short; hindleg with two tarsal segments with distinct claws. Fore-tarsus slightly smaller than hind tarsus, with tarsal segments sometimes fused. Siphunculi absent. Anal plate bilobed; cauda knobbed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AA55369EE2768154FF4BF911FA8383A1" blockId="2.[151,1437,1267,1941]" pageId="2" pageNumber="205">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2768154FF4BF911FD768331" box="[199,652,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="205">First-instar nymph to be alate (emigrant)</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="32D12A1BE2768154FD16F911FD268331" box="[666,732,1771,1797]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="11.[152,255,1646,1670]" captionTargetBox="[395,1186,193,1609]" captionTargetId="figure-18@11.[389,1198,181,1622]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 4. Hamamelistes blackmani sp. n., first-instar nymph to be alate. A. Whole body. B. Antenna with sensory pegs." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7070126" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7070126/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="205">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
), described from 
<specimenCount id="BCECFD17E2768154FC17F911FBCE8331" box="[923,1076,1771,1797]" pageId="2" pageNumber="205" type="generic">16 specimens</specimenCount>
.All measurements are presented in 
<tableCitation id="E7680325E2768154FF3EF8F5FEFE831D" box="[178,260,1807,1833]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="7.[154,242,404,428]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="TABLE 3. Morphometric and meristic data for nymphs of Hamamelistes blackmani sp. nov. Morphometric data are" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/FE956616E2738151FF16FE6EFA9E85E4" pageId="2" pageNumber="205" tableUuid="FE956616E2738151FF16FE6EFA9E85E4">Table 3</tableCitation>
. Body oblong, tergites with little-to-no sclerotization; head fused with prothorax.Antenna four-segmented, with segments III and IV approximately equal in length. Rostrum reaching between mid and hind coxae; URS short and blunt; stylets approximately the same length as rostrum. Setae on segment I and II of hind tarsus acuminate; segment II bears one medial pair and one apical pair of setae. Abdomen with siphuncular pores, not sclerotized.
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2778155FF19FD8BFEF686BF" bold="true" box="[149,268,625,651]" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
Genetic distances 
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in the COI barcode region between species of 
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<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2778155FC46FD8BFBB886BF" box="[970,1090,625,651]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">Hormaphis</emphasis>
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and 
<taxonomicName id="6DEA4D1DE2778155FBFAFD8BFAF786BF" authorityName="Shimer" authorityYear="1867" box="[1142,1293,625,651]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Hamamelistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2778155FBFAFD8BFAF786BF" box="[1142,1293,625,651]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">Hamamelistes</emphasis>
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, calculated under the Kimura two-parameter model.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="AA55369EE2778155FDECFD59FE4F822E" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">
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</th>
<th id="570B5DA0E2777EA9F9DDFD59F97D868F" box="[1617,1671,675,699]" gridcol="11" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">12</th>
<th id="570B5DA0E2777EA9F93AFD59F916868F" box="[1718,1772,675,699]" gridcol="12" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">13</th>
<th id="570B5DA0E2777EA9F897FD59F8AB868F" box="[1819,1873,675,699]" gridcol="13" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">14</th>
<th id="570B5DA0E2777EA9F803FD59F83F868F" box="[1935,1989,675,699]" gridcol="14" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">15</th>
</tr>
<tr id="14DA34DCE2777EA9FF2CFD27F83F86C1" box="[160,1989,733,757]" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">
<th id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FF2CFD27FDD586C1" box="[160,559,733,757]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">
1. 
<taxonomicName id="6DEA4D1DE2778155FF34FD27FEC486C0" authority="EU" authorityName="EU" box="[184,318,733,756]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Hormaphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cornu">
Ho. cornu 
<accessionNumber id="B5B9AB7DE2778155FE92FD27FEC486C0" box="[286,318,733,756]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/EU701684" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">EU</accessionNumber>
</taxonomicName>
701684
</th>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FDECFD27FD6C86C1" box="[608,662,733,757]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.032</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FD48FD27FD0086C1" box="[708,762,733,757]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.109</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FCA5FD27FCA586C1" box="[809,863,733,757]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.111</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FC02FD27FC3E86C1" box="[910,964,733,757]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.133</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FC7FFD27FBD386C1" box="[1011,1065,733,757]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.132</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FBD4FD27FB7486C1" box="[1112,1166,733,757]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.116</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FB31FD27FB0986C1" box="[1213,1267,733,757]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.135</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FAAEFD27FAA286C1" box="[1314,1368,733,757]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.132</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FA0BFD27FA4786C1" box="[1415,1469,733,757]" gridcol="9" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.126</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FA60FD27F9D886C1" box="[1516,1570,733,757]" gridcol="10" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2778155FA60FD27F9D886C1" bold="true" box="[1516,1570,733,757]" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.145</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9F9DDFD27F97D86C1" box="[1617,1671,733,757]" gridcol="11" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.136</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9F93AFD27F91686C1" box="[1718,1772,733,757]" gridcol="12" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.121</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9F897FD27F8AB86C1" box="[1819,1873,733,757]" gridcol="13" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.119</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9F803FD27F83F86C1" box="[1935,1989,733,757]" gridcol="14" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.113</td>
</tr>
<tr id="14DA34DCE2777EA9FF2CFCECF83F871A" box="[160,1989,790,814]" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="206" rowspan-1="1">
<th id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FF2CFCECFDD5871A" box="[160,559,790,814]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">
2. 
<taxonomicName id="6DEA4D1DE2778155FF34FCEDFE79871A" authority="KR" authorityName="KR" box="[184,387,791,814]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Hormaphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamamelidis">
Ho. hamamelidis 
<accessionNumber id="B5B9AB7DE2778155FEEEFCEDFE79871A" box="[354,387,791,814]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KR036713" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">KR</accessionNumber>
</taxonomicName>
036713
</th>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FD48FCECFD00871A" box="[708,762,790,814]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.115</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FCA5FCECFCA5871A" box="[809,863,790,814]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.117</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FC02FCECFC3E871A" box="[910,964,790,814]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.14</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FC7FFCECFBD3871A" box="[1011,1065,790,814]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.137</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FBD4FCECFB74871A" box="[1112,1166,790,814]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.123</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FB31FCECFB09871A" box="[1213,1267,790,814]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.137</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FAAEFCECFAA2871A" box="[1314,1368,790,814]" gridcol="8" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.14</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FA0BFCECFA47871A" box="[1415,1469,790,814]" gridcol="9" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.135</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FA60FCECF9D8871A" box="[1516,1570,790,814]" gridcol="10" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2778155FA60FCECF9D8871A" bold="true" box="[1516,1570,790,814]" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.133</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9F9DDFCECF97D871A" box="[1617,1671,790,814]" gridcol="11" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.129</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9F93AFCECF916871A" box="[1718,1772,790,814]" gridcol="12" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.121</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9F897FCECF8AB871A" box="[1819,1873,790,814]" gridcol="13" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.124</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9F803FCECF83F871A" box="[1935,1989,790,814]" gridcol="14" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.12</td>
</tr>
<tr id="14DA34DCE2777EA9FF2CFCAAF83F875C" box="[160,1989,848,872]" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="206" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1">
<th id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FF2CFCAAFDD5875C" box="[160,559,848,872]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">
3. 
<taxonomicName id="6DEA4D1DE2778155FF34FCAAFEB28753" authority="JN" authorityName="JN" box="[184,328,848,871]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Hormaphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="betulae">
Ho. betulae 
<accessionNumber id="B5B9AB7DE2778155FEA1FCAAFEB28753" box="[301,328,848,871]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/JN032726" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">JN</accessionNumber>
</taxonomicName>
032726
</th>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FCA5FCAAFCA5875C" box="[809,863,848,872]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.002</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FC02FCAAFC3E875C" box="[910,964,848,872]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.129</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FC7FFCAAFBD3875C" box="[1011,1065,848,872]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.128</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FBD4FCAAFB74875C" box="[1112,1166,848,872]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.13</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FB31FCAAFB09875C" box="[1213,1267,848,872]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.149</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FAAEFCAAFAA2875C" box="[1314,1368,848,872]" gridcol="8" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.136</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FA0BFCAAFA47875C" box="[1415,1469,848,872]" gridcol="9" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.135</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FA60FCAAF9D8875C" box="[1516,1570,848,872]" gridcol="10" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2778155FA60FCAAF9D8875C" bold="true" box="[1516,1570,848,872]" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.134</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9F9DDFCAAF97D875C" box="[1617,1671,848,872]" gridcol="11" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.134</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9F93AFCAAF916875C" box="[1718,1772,848,872]" gridcol="12" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.121</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9F897FCAAF8AB875C" box="[1819,1873,848,872]" gridcol="13" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.119</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9F803FCAAF83F875C" box="[1935,1989,848,872]" gridcol="14" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.115</td>
</tr>
<tr id="14DA34DCE2777EA9FF2CFC70F83F8796" box="[160,1989,906,930]" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="206" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
<th id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FF2CFC70FDD58796" box="[160,559,906,930]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">
4. 
<taxonomicName id="6DEA4D1DE2778155FF34FC70FEBD8795" authority="JX" authorityName="JX" box="[184,327,906,929]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Hormaphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="betulae">
Ho. betulae 
<accessionNumber id="B5B9AB7DE2778155FEA1FC70FEBD8795" box="[301,327,906,929]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/JX282770" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">JX</accessionNumber>
</taxonomicName>
282770
</th>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FC02FC70FC3E8796" box="[910,964,906,930]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.131</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FC7FFC70FBD38796" box="[1011,1065,906,930]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.13</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FBD4FC70FB748796" box="[1112,1166,906,930]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.133</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FB31FC70FB098796" box="[1213,1267,906,930]" gridcol="7" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.151</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FAAEFC70FAA28796" box="[1314,1368,906,930]" gridcol="8" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.14</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FA0BFC70FA478796" box="[1415,1469,906,930]" gridcol="9" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.137</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FA60FC70F9D88796" box="[1516,1570,906,930]" gridcol="10" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2778155FA60FC70F9D88796" bold="true" box="[1516,1570,906,930]" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.136</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9F9DDFC70F97D8796" box="[1617,1671,906,930]" gridcol="11" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.136</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9F93AFC70F9168796" box="[1718,1772,906,930]" gridcol="12" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.123</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9F897FC70F8AB8796" box="[1819,1873,906,930]" gridcol="13" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.121</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9F803FC70F83F8796" box="[1935,1989,906,930]" gridcol="14" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.117</td>
</tr>
<tr id="14DA34DCE2777EA9FF2CFC39F83F87EF" box="[160,1989,963,987]" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="206" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
<th id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FF2CFC39FDD587EF" box="[160,559,963,987]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">
5. 
<taxonomicName id="6DEA4D1DE2778155FF34FC39FE8687EE" authority="JQ" authorityName="JQ" box="[184,380,963,986]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Hamamelistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similibetulae">
Ha. similibetulae 
<accessionNumber id="B5B9AB7DE2778155FEEEFC39FE8687EE" box="[354,380,963,986]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/JQ920920" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">JQ</accessionNumber>
</taxonomicName>
920920
</th>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FC7FFC39FBD387EF" box="[1011,1065,963,987]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.002</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FBD4FC39FB7487EF" box="[1112,1166,963,987]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.128</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FB31FC39FB0987EF" box="[1213,1267,963,987]" gridcol="7" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.143</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FAAEFC39FAA287EF" box="[1314,1368,963,987]" gridcol="8" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.125</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FA0BFC39FA4787EF" box="[1415,1469,963,987]" gridcol="9" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.137</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FA60FC39F9D887EF" box="[1516,1570,963,987]" gridcol="10" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2778155FA60FC39F9D887EF" bold="true" box="[1516,1570,963,987]" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.129</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9F9DDFC39F97D87EF" box="[1617,1671,963,987]" gridcol="11" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.129</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9F93AFC39F91687EF" box="[1718,1772,963,987]" gridcol="12" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.122</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9F897FC39F8AB87EF" box="[1819,1873,963,987]" gridcol="13" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.121</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9F803FC39F83F87EF" box="[1935,1989,963,987]" gridcol="14" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.105</td>
</tr>
<tr id="14DA34DCE2777EA9FF2CFC07F83F8021" box="[160,1989,1021,1045]" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="206" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1">
<th id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FF2CFC07FDD58021" box="[160,559,1021,1045]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">
6. 
<taxonomicName id="6DEA4D1DE2778155FF34FC07FE878020" authority="JN" authorityName="JN" box="[184,381,1021,1044]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Hamamelistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similibetulae">
Ha. similibetulae 
<accessionNumber id="B5B9AB7DE2778155FEEEFC07FE878020" box="[354,381,1021,1044]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/JN032728" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">JN</accessionNumber>
</taxonomicName>
032728
</th>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FBD4FC07FB748021" box="[1112,1166,1021,1045]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.126</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FB31FC07FB098021" box="[1213,1267,1021,1045]" gridcol="7" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.14</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FAAEFC07FAA28021" box="[1314,1368,1021,1045]" gridcol="8" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.122</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FA0BFC07FA478021" box="[1415,1469,1021,1045]" gridcol="9" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.133</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FA60FC07F9D88021" box="[1516,1570,1021,1045]" gridcol="10" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2778155FA60FC07F9D88021" bold="true" box="[1516,1570,1021,1045]" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.129</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9F9DDFC07F97D8021" box="[1617,1671,1021,1045]" gridcol="11" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.125</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9F93AFC07F9168021" box="[1718,1772,1021,1045]" gridcol="12" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.119</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9F897FC07F8AB8021" box="[1819,1873,1021,1045]" gridcol="13" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.118</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9F803FC07F83F8021" box="[1935,1989,1021,1045]" gridcol="14" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.103</td>
</tr>
<tr id="14DA34DCE2777EA9FF2CFBCCF83F807A" box="[160,1989,1078,1102]" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="206" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1">
<th id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FF2CFBCCFDD5807A" box="[160,559,1078,1102]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">
7. 
<taxonomicName id="6DEA4D1DE2778155FF34FBCDFEA3807A" authority="EU" authorityName="EU" box="[184,345,1079,1102]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Hamamelistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosus">
Ha. spinosus 
<accessionNumber id="B5B9AB7DE2778155FEB5FBCDFEA3807A" box="[313,345,1079,1102]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/EU701677" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">EU</accessionNumber>
</taxonomicName>
701677
</th>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FB31FBCCFB09807A" box="[1213,1267,1078,1102]" gridcol="7" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.018</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FAAEFBCCFAA2807A" box="[1314,1368,1078,1102]" gridcol="8" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.016</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FA0BFBCCFA47807A" box="[1415,1469,1078,1102]" gridcol="9" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.017</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FA60FBCCF9D8807A" box="[1516,1570,1078,1102]" gridcol="10" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2778155FA60FBCCF9DB807A" bold="true" box="[1516,1569,1078,1102]" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.116</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9F9DDFBCCF97D807A" box="[1617,1671,1078,1102]" gridcol="11" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.117</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9F93AFBCCF916807A" box="[1718,1772,1078,1102]" gridcol="12" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.107</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9F897FBCCF8AB807A" box="[1819,1873,1078,1102]" gridcol="13" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.112</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9F803FBCCF83F807A" box="[1935,1989,1078,1102]" gridcol="14" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.112</td>
</tr>
<tr id="14DA34DCE2777EA9FF2CFB8AF83F80BC" box="[160,1989,1136,1160]" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="206" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
<th id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FF2CFB8AFDD580BC" box="[160,559,1136,1160]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">
8. 
<taxonomicName id="6DEA4D1DE2778155FF34FB8AFEA080B3" authority="KR" authorityName="KR" box="[184,346,1136,1159]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Hamamelistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosus">
Ha. spinosus 
<accessionNumber id="B5B9AB7DE2778155FEB5FB8AFEA080B3" box="[313,346,1136,1159]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KR039229" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">KR</accessionNumber>
</taxonomicName>
039229
</th>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FAAEFB8AFAA280BC" box="[1314,1368,1136,1160]" gridcol="8" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.013</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FA0BFB8AFA4780BC" box="[1415,1469,1136,1160]" gridcol="9" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.012</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FA60FB8AF9D880BC" box="[1516,1570,1136,1160]" gridcol="10" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2778155FA60FB8AF9D880BC" bold="true" box="[1516,1570,1136,1160]" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.143</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9F9DDFB8AF97D80BC" box="[1617,1671,1136,1160]" gridcol="11" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.126</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9F93AFB8AF91680BC" box="[1718,1772,1136,1160]" gridcol="12" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.12</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9F897FB8AF8AB80BC" box="[1819,1873,1136,1160]" gridcol="13" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.129</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9F803FB8AF83F80BC" box="[1935,1989,1136,1160]" gridcol="14" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.125</td>
</tr>
<tr id="14DA34DCE2777EA9FF2CFB50F83F80F6" box="[160,1989,1194,1218]" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="206" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1">
<th id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FF2CFB50FDD580F6" box="[160,559,1194,1218]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">
9. 
<taxonomicName id="6DEA4D1DE2778155FF34FB50FEA080F5" authority="KR" authorityName="KR" box="[184,346,1194,1217]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Hamamelistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosus">
Ha. spinosus 
<accessionNumber id="B5B9AB7DE2778155FEB5FB50FEA080F5" box="[313,346,1194,1217]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KR566833" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">KR</accessionNumber>
</taxonomicName>
566833
</th>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FA0BFB50FA4780F6" box="[1415,1469,1194,1218]" gridcol="9" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.005</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FA60FB50F9D880F6" box="[1516,1570,1194,1218]" gridcol="10" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2778155FA60FB50F9D880F6" bold="true" box="[1516,1570,1194,1218]" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.132</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9F9DDFB50F97D80F6" box="[1617,1671,1194,1218]" gridcol="11" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.126</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9F93AFB50F91680F6" box="[1718,1772,1194,1218]" gridcol="12" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.128</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9F897FB50F8AB80F6" box="[1819,1873,1194,1218]" gridcol="13" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.129</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9F803FB50F83F80F6" box="[1935,1989,1194,1218]" gridcol="14" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.122</td>
</tr>
<tr id="14DA34DCE2777EA9FF2CFB19F83F80CF" box="[160,1989,1251,1275]" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="206" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
<th id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FF2CFB19FDD580CF" box="[160,559,1251,1275]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">
10. 
<taxonomicName id="6DEA4D1DE2778155FF48FB19FE9C80CE" authority="KR" authorityName="KR" box="[196,358,1251,1274]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Hamamelistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosus">
Ha. spinosus 
<accessionNumber id="B5B9AB7DE2778155FEC9FB19FE9C80CE" box="[325,358,1251,1274]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KR031121" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">KR</accessionNumber>
</taxonomicName>
031121
</th>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FA60FB19F9D880CF" box="[1516,1570,1251,1275]" gridcol="10" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2778155FA60FB19F9D880CF" bold="true" box="[1516,1570,1251,1275]" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.131</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9F9DDFB19F97D80CF" box="[1617,1671,1251,1275]" gridcol="11" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.121</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9F93AFB19F91680CF" box="[1718,1772,1251,1275]" gridcol="12" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.114</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9F897FB19F8AB80CF" box="[1819,1873,1251,1275]" gridcol="13" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.118</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9F803FB19F83F80CF" box="[1935,1989,1251,1275]" gridcol="14" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.109</td>
</tr>
<tr id="14DA34DCE2777EA9FF2CFAE7F83F8101" box="[160,1989,1309,1333]" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="206" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
<th id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FF2CFAE7FDD58101" box="[160,559,1309,1333]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2778155FF2CFAE7FDD58101" bold="true" box="[160,559,1309,1333]" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">
11. 
<taxonomicName id="6DEA4D1DE2778155FF4FFAE7FE798101" authority="CV" authorityName="Dederich &amp; von Dohlen. We" authorityYear="2022" box="[195,387,1309,1333]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Hamamelistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blackmani">Ha. blackmani CV</taxonomicName>
18-04 
<accessionNumber id="B5B9AB7DE2778155FE4CFAE7FDD58101" box="[448,559,1309,1333]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MZ223867" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">MZ223867</accessionNumber>
</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9F9DDFAE7F97D8101" box="[1617,1671,1309,1333]" gridcol="11" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2778155F9DDFAE7F97D8101" bold="true" box="[1617,1671,1309,1333]" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.100</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9F93AFAE7F9168101" box="[1718,1772,1309,1333]" gridcol="12" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2778155F93AFAE7F9118101" bold="true" box="[1718,1771,1309,1333]" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.115</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9F897FAE7F8AB8101" box="[1819,1873,1309,1333]" gridcol="13" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2778155F897FAE7F8AB8101" bold="true" box="[1819,1873,1309,1333]" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.122</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9F803FAE7F83F8101" box="[1935,1989,1309,1333]" gridcol="14" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2778155F803FAE7F83E8101" bold="true" box="[1935,1988,1309,1333]" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.118</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="14DA34DCE2777EA9FF2CFAADF83F815A" box="[160,1989,1367,1390]" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="206" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-11="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
<th id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FF2CFAADFDD5815A" box="[160,559,1367,1390]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">
12. 
<taxonomicName id="6DEA4D1DE2778155FF48FAADFE94815A" box="[196,366,1367,1390]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Hamamelistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">Hamamelistes sp.</taxonomicName>
<accessionNumber id="B5B9AB7DE2778155FEFFFAADFE2C815A" box="[371,470,1367,1390]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/JX489634" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">JX489634</accessionNumber>
</th>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9F93AFAADF916815A" box="[1718,1772,1367,1390]" gridcol="12" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.096</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9F897FAADF8AB815A" box="[1819,1873,1367,1390]" gridcol="13" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.078</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9F803FAADF83F815A" box="[1935,1989,1367,1390]" gridcol="14" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.074</td>
</tr>
<tr id="14DA34DCE2777EA9FF2CFA6AF83F8193" box="[160,1989,1424,1447]" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="206" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-11="1" rowspan-12="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
<th id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FF2CFA6AFDD58193" box="[160,559,1424,1447]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">
13. 
<taxonomicName id="6DEA4D1DE2778155FF48FA6AFEAC8193" authority="JP" authorityName="JP" box="[196,342,1424,1447]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Hamamelistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miyabei">Ha. miyabei JP</taxonomicName>
99146
</th>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9F897FA6AF8AB8193" box="[1819,1873,1424,1447]" gridcol="13" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.087</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9F803FA6AF83F8193" box="[1935,1989,1424,1447]" gridcol="14" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.081</td>
</tr>
<tr id="14DA34DCE2777EA9FF2CFA30F83F81D5" box="[160,1989,1482,1505]" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="206" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-11="1" rowspan-12="1" rowspan-13="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
<th id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FF2CFA30FDD581D5" box="[160,559,1482,1505]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">
14. 
<taxonomicName id="6DEA4D1DE2778155FF48FA30FEAF81D5" authority="JP" authorityName="JP" box="[196,341,1482,1505]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Hamamelistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kagamii">Ha. kagamii JP</taxonomicName>
99118
</th>
<td id="570B5DA0E2777EA9F803FA30F83F81D5" box="[1935,1989,1482,1505]" gridcol="14" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">0.018</td>
</tr>
<tr id="14DA34DCE2777EA9FF2CF9F9F83F822E" box="[160,1989,1539,1562]" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">
<th id="570B5DA0E2777EA9FF2CF9F9F83F822E" box="[160,1989,1539,1562]" colspan="15" colspanRight="14" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">
15. 
<taxonomicName id="6DEA4D1DE2778155FF48F9F9FE97822E" authority="KU" authorityName="KU" box="[196,365,1539,1562]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Hamamelistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="betulinus">
Ha. betulinus 
<accessionNumber id="B5B9AB7DE2778155FEC6F9F9FE97822E" box="[330,365,1539,1562]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KU570437" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">KU</accessionNumber>
</taxonomicName>
570437
</th>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AA55369EE2778155FF19F9D5FC11827E" blockId="3.[149,1003,1583,1610]" box="[149,1003,1583,1610]" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">
<tableNote id="570C3710E2778155FF19F9D5FC11827E" box="[149,1003,1583,1610]" pageId="3" pageNumber="206" targetBox="[160,1989,675,1562]" targetPageId="3">
<superScript id="5D9F9BD6E2778155FF19F9D5FF67820A" attach="right" box="[149,157,1583,1598]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">1</superScript>
Distances between 
<taxonomicName id="6DEA4D1DE2778155FEE6F9CAFDFD827E" authorityName="Dederich &amp; von Dohlen. We" authorityYear="2022" box="[362,519,1584,1610]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Hamamelistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blackmani">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2778155FEE6F9CAFDFD827E" box="[362,519,1584,1610]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">Ha. blackmani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp, nov. and other species are shown in bold.
</tableNote>
</paragraph>
<caption id="FE956616E2708152FF14FB1FFCC0815D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7070118" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7070118" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7070118/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="207" startId="4.[152,255,1253,1277]" targetBox="[169,1428,189,1220]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="AA55369EE2708152FF14FB1FFCC0815D" blockId="4.[151,1437,1253,1385]" pageId="4" pageNumber="207">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2708152FF14FB1FFEE080C9" bold="true" box="[152,282,1253,1277]" pageId="4" pageNumber="207">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
Galls of 
<taxonomicName id="6DEA4D1DE2708152FEF6FB1FFD8180C9" authority="Dederich &amp; Halbert &amp; Von Dohlen, 2022" authorityName="Dederich &amp; Halbert &amp; Von Dohlen" authorityYear="2022" box="[378,635,1253,1277]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Hamamelistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="207" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blackmani" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2708152FEF6FB1FFD8180C9" box="[378,635,1253,1277]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="207">Hamamelistes blackmani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="83AD57F7E2708152FD0EFB1CFD4380C9" box="[642,697,1254,1277]" pageId="4" pageNumber="207" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
on 
<taxonomicName id="6DEA4D1DE2708152FD6DFB1FFCA980C9" box="[737,851,1253,1277]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hamamelidaceae" genus="Fothergilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="4" pageNumber="207" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2708152FD6DFB1FFCA980C9" box="[737,851,1253,1277]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="207">Fothergilla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A. 
<taxonomicName id="6DEA4D1DE2708152FC0DFB1FFBAA80C9" box="[897,1104,1253,1277]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hamamelidaceae" genus="Fothergilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="4" pageNumber="207" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gardenii">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2708152FC0DFB1FFBAA80C9" box="[897,1104,1253,1277]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="207">Fothergilla gardenii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
plant with multiple galls (fawnbrown, oblong, displacing seed pods) (Carteret Co., North Carolina USA). B - C, galls on 
<taxonomicName id="6DEA4D1DE2708152FBC9FAF0FACC8115" authority=", Baldwin Co." authorityName="Baldwin Co." box="[1093,1334,1289,1313]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hamamelidaceae" genus="Fothergilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="4" pageNumber="207" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="milleri">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2708152FBC9FAF0FB5E8115" box="[1093,1188,1289,1313]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="207">F. milleri</emphasis>
, Baldwin Co.
</taxonomicName>
, Alabama USA. B. Cut gall showing aphids in the interior. C. Close-up of gall interior, with fundatrix (large oval), adult alate, and nymphs of several instars. Photo credits: Ron Miller (A, B); Lyle Buss (C).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="AA55369EE2708152FF4BFA6DFC9081E1" blockId="4.[151,1437,1431,1962]" pageId="4" pageNumber="207">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2708152FF4BFA6DFD428186" box="[199,696,1431,1458]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="207">Second-instar nymph to be alate (emigrant)</emphasis>
, described from 
<specimenCount id="BCECFD17E2708152FCF6FA62FBF28185" box="[890,1032,1431,1458]" pageId="4" pageNumber="207" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
. All measurements are presented in 
<tableCitation id="E7680325E2708152FF1BFA41FF1681E2" box="[151,236,1467,1494]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="7.[154,242,404,428]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="TABLE 3. Morphometric and meristic data for nymphs of Hamamelistes blackmani sp. nov. Morphometric data are" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/FE956616E2738151FF16FE6EFA9E85E4" pageId="4" pageNumber="207" tableUuid="FE956616E2738151FF16FE6EFA9E85E4">Table 3</tableCitation>
. Other characteristics are as in the first-instar to be alate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AA55369EE2708152FF4BFA25FCE1832D" blockId="4.[151,1437,1431,1962]" pageId="4" pageNumber="207">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2708152FF4BFA25FD2C81CD" box="[199,726,1503,1530]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="207">Adult gallicola (alate emigrant) from the gall</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="32D12A1BE2708152FD64FA25FCD481CE" box="[744,814,1503,1530]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[152,255,1979,2003]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,191,1956]" captionTargetId="figure-23@12.[151,1436,181,1956]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Hamamelistes blackmani sp. n., adult alate. A. Right body. B. Antenna. C. Genital plate. D. Anal plate. E. Cauda." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7070128" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7070128/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="207">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
) described from 
<specimenCount id="BCECFD17E2708152FC7BFA1AFB6F81CD" box="[1015,1173,1503,1530]" pageId="4" pageNumber="207" type="generic">12 specimens</specimenCount>
. All measurements are presented in 
<tableCitation id="E7680325E2708152FEA9F9F9FE80822A" box="[293,378,1539,1566]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="7.[154,242,1125,1149]" captionTargetBox="[165,1199,1202,1985]" captionText="TABLE 4. Morphometric and meristic data for alates of Hamamelistes blackmani sp. nov. Morphometric data are shown" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/FE956616E2738151FF16FB9FFBE38094" pageId="4" pageNumber="207" tableUuid="FE956616E2738151FF16FB9FFBE38094">Table 4</tableCitation>
. Color in life dark purple-brown, wings hyaline. Cephalic tubercle at vertex between antennae. Antenna five-segmented, with segments III-V bearing annular secondary rhinaria; processus terminalis and its apical setae short; third antennal segment shorter than fore tibia. Rostrum reaching below first coxae; URS short and blunt; stylets approximately the same length as rostrum. Tarsi two-segmented, with one pair of claws; hind tarsal segment I with one pair of basal acuminate setae; hind tarsal segment II with three pairs of setae. Forewing with medius unbranched and cubitus once branched with bases connected; common stalk approximately one-quarter the length of Cu1b. Hindwing with two oblique veins, separated. Siphunculi ring-like, slightly raised at center. Abdominal tergites membranous. Cauda knobbed; anal plate bilobed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AA55369EE2708152FF4BF8DEFC0D839D" blockId="4.[151,1437,1431,1962]" pageId="4" pageNumber="207">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2708152FF4BF8DEFCCE830A" box="[199,820,1827,1854]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="207">First-instar exalate nymph (offspring of alate emigrant)</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="32D12A1BE2708152FCCEF8D9FC7C8309" box="[834,902,1827,1853]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="13.[152,255,1977,2001]" captionTargetBox="[384,1194,462,1945]" captionTargetId="figure-146@13.[382,1203,453,1954]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 6. Hamamelistes blackmani sp. n., first-instar exalate nymph (offspring of alate from gall). A. Whole body. B. Anterior region showing bead-like marginal wax plates." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7070130" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7070130/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="207">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
), described from 
<specimenCount id="BCECFD17E2708152FBC4F8DEFB308309" box="[1096,1226,1827,1854]" pageId="4" pageNumber="207" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
. All measurements are presented in 
<tableCitation id="E7680325E2708152FEDCF8BDFE5F8356" box="[336,421,1863,1890]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="7.[154,242,404,428]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="TABLE 3. Morphometric and meristic data for nymphs of Hamamelistes blackmani sp. nov. Morphometric data are" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/FE956616E2738151FF16FE6EFA9E85E4" pageId="4" pageNumber="207" tableUuid="FE956616E2738151FF16FE6EFA9E85E4">Table 3</tableCitation>
. Body oblong, tergites with little-to-no sclerotization; head fused with prothorax. Antenna four-segmented, with segment III slightly longer than IV. Rostrum reaching between mid and hind coxae; stylets slightly longer than rostrum; other characteristics as in first-instar to be alate.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="FE956616E2718153FF14FB4EFAF980C4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7070120" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7070120" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7070120/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="208" startId="5.[152,255,1204,1228]" targetBox="[228,1391,221,1145]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="AA55369EE2718153FF14FB4EFAF980C4" blockId="5.[151,1437,1204,1264]" pageId="5" pageNumber="208">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2718153FF14FB4EFEE380F8" bold="true" box="[152,281,1204,1228]" pageId="5" pageNumber="208">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
Neighbor-joining dendrogram from COI barcode DNA sequences, estimated under the K2P model of evolution. 
<taxonomicName id="6DEA4D1DE2718153FF1BFB22FE6D80C4" authority="Dederich &amp; Halbert &amp; Von Dohlen, 2022" authorityName="Dederich &amp; Halbert &amp; Von Dohlen" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,407,1240,1264]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Hamamelistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="208" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blackmani" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2718153FF1BFB22FE6D80C4" box="[151,407,1240,1264]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="208">Hamamelistes blackmani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="83AD57F7E2718153FE11FB23FE2980C4" box="[413,467,1241,1264]" pageId="5" pageNumber="208" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is shown in bold, clustered most closely to several Asian 
<taxonomicName id="6DEA4D1DE2718153FB91FB22FAF980C4" box="[1053,1283,1240,1264]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Hamamelistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="208" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2718153FB91FB22FB5780C4" box="[1053,1197,1240,1264]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="208">Hamamelistes</emphasis>
species.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="E2F06515E2718153FF1BFAE4FBEE83F4" pageId="5" pageNumber="208" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="AA55369EE2718153FF1BFAE4FE67810C" blockId="5.[151,1437,1310,1985]" box="[151,413,1310,1336]" pageId="5" pageNumber="208">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2718153FF1BFAE4FE67810C" box="[151,413,1310,1336]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="208">Hostplants and biology</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AA55369EE2718153FF4BFAB8FC678338" blockId="5.[151,1437,1310,1985]" pageId="5" pageNumber="208">
The only known hosts are 
<taxonomicName id="6DEA4D1DE2718153FE7DFAB8FD388168" box="[497,706,1346,1372]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hamamelidaceae" genus="Fothergilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="5" pageNumber="208" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="milleri">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2718153FE7DFAB8FD388168" box="[497,706,1346,1372]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="208">Fothergilla milleri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="6DEA4D1DE2718153FD75FAB9FC898168" box="[761,883,1346,1372]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hamamelidaceae" genus="Fothergilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="5" pageNumber="208" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gardenii">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2718153FD75FAB9FC898168" box="[761,883,1346,1372]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="208">F. gardenii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<taxonomicName id="6DEA4D1DE2718153FC0DFAB9FBDD8168" authority="Dederich &amp; Halbert &amp; Von Dohlen, 2022" authorityName="Dederich &amp; Halbert &amp; Von Dohlen" authorityYear="2022" box="[897,1063,1346,1372]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Hamamelistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="208" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blackmani" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2718153FC0DFAB9FBDD8168" box="[897,1063,1346,1372]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="208">Ha. blackmani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="83AD57F7E2718153FBA2FAB9FB7F8169" box="[1070,1157,1347,1373]" pageId="5" pageNumber="208" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
induces galls on fruiting structures of these 
<taxonomicName id="6DEA4D1DE2718153FEFDFA9CFDB781B4" box="[369,589,1382,1408]" pageId="5" pageNumber="208">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2718153FEFDFA9CFE0A81B4" box="[369,496,1382,1408]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="208">Fothergilla</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
, preventing seed development. The galls have been observed or collected on diploid 
<taxonomicName id="6DEA4D1DE2718153FE9EFA71FE838190" box="[274,377,1418,1444]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hamamelidaceae" genus="Fothergilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="5" pageNumber="208" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="milleri">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2718153FE9EFA71FE838190" box="[274,377,1418,1444]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="208">F. milleri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in 
<collectingRegion id="682EF87CE2718153FE11FA70FE148190" box="[413,494,1418,1444]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="5" pageNumber="208">Florida</collectingRegion>
and 
<collectingRegion id="682EF87CE2718153FDA8FA70FD768190" box="[548,652,1418,1444]" country="United States of America" name="Alabama" pageId="5" pageNumber="208">Alabama</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="D2FD760EE2718153FD14FA71FD298191" box="[664,723,1419,1445]" name="United States of America" pageId="5" pageNumber="208">USA</collectingCountry>
, and on tetraploid 
<taxonomicName id="6DEA4D1DE2718153FC29FA70FB738190" box="[933,1161,1418,1444]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hamamelidaceae" genus="Fothergilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="5" pageNumber="208" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gardenii">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2718153FC29FA70FB738190" box="[933,1161,1418,1444]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="208">Fothergilla gardenii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in 
<collectingRegion id="682EF87CE2718153FB22FA70FAA08190" box="[1198,1370,1418,1444]" country="United States of America" name="North Carolina" pageId="5" pageNumber="208">North Carolina</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="D2FD760EE2718153FAEAFA71FA668191" box="[1382,1436,1419,1445]" name="United States of America" pageId="5" pageNumber="208">USA</collectingCountry>
(R. Miller, M. Jenkins, C. Hale, pers. comm.) (the taxonomy of 
<taxonomicName id="6DEA4D1DE2718153FC0EFA54FBFB81FC" box="[898,1025,1454,1480]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hamamelidaceae" genus="Fothergilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="5" pageNumber="208" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2718153FC0EFA54FBFB81FC" box="[898,1025,1454,1480]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="208">Fothergilla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been updated recently (
<bibRefCitation id="CE7B4B6FE2718153FACBFA55FEEC81D9" author="Haynes, J. E. &amp; Phillips, W. D. &amp; Krings, A. &amp; Lynch, N. P. &amp; Ranney, T. G." pageId="5" pageNumber="208" pagination="57 - 80" refId="ref7568" refString="Haynes, J. E., Phillips, W. D., Krings, A., Lynch, N. P. &amp; Ranney, T. G. (2020) Revision of Fothergilla (Hamamelidaceae), including resurrection of F. parvifolia and a new species, F. milleri. PhytoKeys, 144, 57 - 80. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / phytokeys. 144.49589" type="journal article" year="2020">
Haynes 
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2718153FF1BFA29FF2B81D8" box="[151,209,1490,1516]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="208">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
)). Samples collected in late July contained fundatrices and primarily first- and second-instar nymphs; samples in late August contained nymphs of first-to-fourth instars and adult alates. Alate emigrants emerge through exit holes at either end of the gall; the galls are empty by early September. The typical life cycle of 
<taxonomicName id="6DEA4D1DE2718153FB72F9E0FF3F826D" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Hamamelistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="208" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2718153FB72F9E0FA678200" box="[1278,1437,1562,1588]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="208">Hamamelistes</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
is host-alternating: alates maturing in 
<taxonomicName id="6DEA4D1DE2718153FDF9F9C4FD0F826C" box="[629,757,1598,1624]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hamamelidaceae" genus="Hamamelis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="5" pageNumber="208" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2718153FDF9F9C4FD0F826C" box="[629,757,1598,1624]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="208">Hamamelis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
pouch galls (virginoparae) migrate in late summer to 
<taxonomicName id="6DEA4D1DE2718153FADFF9C4FA66826C" box="[1363,1436,1598,1624]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Betula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="208" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2718153FADFF9C4FA66826C" box="[1363,1436,1598,1624]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="208">Betula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and produce “coccidiform” nymphs (oval, flattened, with a characteristic marginal ring of bead-like wax glands); these overwinter on twigs and induce pseudogalls on 
<taxonomicName id="6DEA4D1DE2718153FC84F97CFCAB8294" box="[776,849,1670,1696]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Betula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="208" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2718153FC84F97CFCAB8294" box="[776,849,1670,1696]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="208">Betula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the following spring. Alates (sexuparae) emerging from pseudogalls fly back to 
<taxonomicName id="6DEA4D1DE2718153FE6DF950FD9B82F0" box="[481,609,1706,1732]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hamamelidaceae" genus="Hamamelis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="5" pageNumber="208" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2718153FE6DF950FD9B82F0" box="[481,609,1706,1732]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="208">Hamamelis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in late spring and produce sexual females and males. These mate and lay overwintering eggs, which hatch in spring into foundresses (fundatrices) that induce pouch galls on 
<taxonomicName id="6DEA4D1DE2718153FB66F934FA9082DC" box="[1258,1386,1742,1768]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hamamelidaceae" genus="Hamamelis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="5" pageNumber="208" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2718153FB66F934FA9082DC" box="[1258,1386,1742,1768]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="208">Hamamelis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see 
<bibRefCitation id="CE7B4B6FE2718153FF1BF908FEAA8339" author="Aoki, S. &amp; von Dohlen, C. D. &amp; Kurosu, U." box="[151,336,1778,1805]" pageId="5" pageNumber="208" pagination="59 - 67" refId="ref6720" refString="Aoki, S., von Dohlen, C. D. &amp; Kurosu, U. (2001) Revision of the Japanese species of the aphid genus Hamamelistes (Hemiptera, Aphididae, Hormaphidinae) based on the mitochondrial DNA sequence data. Entomological science, 4, 59 - 67." type="journal article" year="2001">
Aoki 
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2718153FF5AF909FEF48338" box="[214,270,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="208">et al.</emphasis>
2001
</bibRefCitation>
; von Dohlen 1991 for more details of the life cycle).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AA55369EE2718153FF4BF8ECFBEE83F4" blockId="5.[151,1437,1310,1985]" pageId="5" pageNumber="208">
The complete life cycle of 
<taxonomicName id="6DEA4D1DE2718153FE7EF8EDFD6C8304" authorityName="Dederich &amp; Halbert &amp; Von Dohlen" authorityYear="2022" box="[498,662,1814,1840]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Hamamelistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="208" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blackmani">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2718153FE7EF8EDFD6C8304" box="[498,662,1814,1840]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="208">Ha. blackmani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is not confirmed, but unlike other 
<taxonomicName id="6DEA4D1DE2718153FB9BF8ECFAEA8304" box="[1047,1296,1814,1840]" pageId="5" pageNumber="208">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2718153FB9BF8ECFB4C8304" box="[1047,1206,1814,1840]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="208">Hamamelistes</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
, is predicted to be monoecious. The morphology of the exalate nymph most closely resembles nymphs of the 
<taxonomicName id="6DEA4D1DE2718153FB3DF8C0FAAA8360" authorityName="Shimer" authorityYear="1867" box="[1201,1360,1850,1876]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Hamamelistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="208" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2718153FB3DF8C0FAAA8360" box="[1201,1360,1850,1876]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="208">Hamamelistes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sexual generation: it has sparsely patterned marginal wax plates and short stylets. In host-alternating species, coccidiform nymphs that feed on twigs of the birch secondary host are densely surrounded by a marginal ring of wax plates and have much longer stylets than sexual forms (S. Aoki, personal communication).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="FE956616E2728150FF1BFF62FA958484" ID-Table-UUID="FE956616E2728150FF1BFF62FA958484" box="[151,1391,151,176]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/FE956616E2728150FF1BFF62FA958484" pageId="6" pageNumber="209" startId="6.[151,239,152,176]" targetBox="[163,1231,222,1431]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="AA55369EE2728150FF1BFF62FA958484" blockId="6.[151,1391,151,176]" box="[151,1391,151,176]" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2728150FF1BFF62FEF08484" bold="true" box="[151,266,152,176]" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">TABLE 2.</emphasis>
Morphometric and meristic data 
<superScript id="5D9F9BD6E2728150FDE4FF6DFD8A8491" attach="left" box="[616,624,151,165]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">1</superScript>
for adult foundresses (fundatrices) of 
<taxonomicName id="6DEA4D1DE2728150FB84FF62FAEF8484" authority="Dederich &amp; Halbert &amp; Von Dohlen, 2022" authorityName="Dederich &amp; Halbert &amp; Von Dohlen" authorityYear="2022" box="[1032,1301,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Hamamelistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blackmani" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2728150FB84FF62FAEF8484" box="[1032,1301,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">Hamamelistes blackmani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="83AD57F7E2728150FA90FF63FA958484" box="[1308,1391,153,176]" pageId="6" pageNumber="209" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="AA55369EE2728150FF2FFF24FB3A81A3" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">
<table id="D8EAC43EE2727EA9FF2FFF24FB3581A3" box="[163,1231,222,1431]" gridcols="2" gridrows="29" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">
<tr id="14DA34DCE2727EA9FF2FFF24FB3584C2" box="[163,1231,222,246]" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">
<th id="570B5DA0E2727EA9FF2FFF24FDAE84C2" box="[163,596,222,246]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">Character</th>
<th id="570B5DA0E2727EA9FB94FF24FB3584C2" box="[1048,1231,222,246]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">Range (Mean)</th>
</tr>
<tr id="14DA34DCE2727EA9FF2FFEBBFB35856D" box="[163,1231,321,345]" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">
<td id="570B5DA0E2727EA9FF2FFEBBFDAE856D" box="[163,596,321,345]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">Body length</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2727EA9FB94FEBBFB35856D" box="[1048,1231,321,345]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">1.69–2.22 (1.918)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="14DA34DCE2727EA9FF2FFE93FB3585B5" box="[163,1231,361,385]" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">
<td id="570B5DA0E2727EA9FF2FFE93FDAE85B5" box="[163,596,361,385]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">Body width</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2727EA9FB94FE93FB3585B5" box="[1048,1231,361,385]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">1.28–1.81 (1.578)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="14DA34DCE2727EA9FF2FFE6BFB35859E" box="[163,1231,401,426]" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">
<td id="570B5DA0E2727EA9FF2FFE6BFDAE859E" box="[163,596,401,426]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">Width across triommatidia</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2727EA9FB94FE6BFB35859E" box="[1048,1231,401,426]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">0.29–0.42 (0.378)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="14DA34DCE2727EA9FF2FFE43FB3585E6" box="[163,1231,441,466]" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">
<td id="570B5DA0E2727EA9FF2FFE43FDAE85E6" box="[163,596,441,466]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="209"># Apical setae between antennae</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2727EA9FB94FE43FB3585E6" box="[1048,1231,441,466]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">5–6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="14DA34DCE2727EA9FF2FFE18FB3585CE" box="[163,1231,482,506]" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">
<td id="570B5DA0E2727EA9FF2FFE18FDAE85CE" box="[163,596,482,506]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">Length longest marginal setae on head</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2727EA9FB94FE18FB3585CE" box="[1048,1231,482,506]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">0.02–0.04 (0.029)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="14DA34DCE2727EA9FF2FFDF0FB358616" box="[163,1231,522,546]" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">
<td id="570B5DA0E2727EA9FF2FFDF0FDAE8616" box="[163,596,522,546]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">Length longest dorsal seta on head</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2727EA9FB94FDF0FB358616" box="[1048,1231,522,546]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">0.03–0.05 (0.038)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="14DA34DCE2727EA9FF2FFDC8FB35867F" box="[163,1231,562,587]" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">
<td id="570B5DA0E2727EA9FF2FFDC8FDAE867F" box="[163,596,562,587]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="209"># Setae antennal seg. I &amp; II</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2727EA9FB94FDC8FB35867F" box="[1048,1231,562,587]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">2–4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="14DA34DCE2727EA9FF2FFDA0FB358647" box="[163,1231,602,627]" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">
<td id="570B5DA0E2727EA9FF2FFDA0FDAE8647" box="[163,596,602,627]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">Length antennal seg. III</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2727EA9FB94FDA0FB358647" box="[1048,1231,602,627]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">0.09–0.14 (0.115)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="14DA34DCE2727EA9FF2FFD79FB3586AF" box="[163,1231,643,667]" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">
<td id="570B5DA0E2727EA9FF2FFD79FDAE86AF" box="[163,596,643,667]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="209"># Apical setae antennal seg. III</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2727EA9FB94FD79FB3586AF" box="[1048,1231,643,667]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="14DA34DCE2727EA9FF2FFD51FB3586F0" box="[163,1231,683,708]" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">
<td id="570B5DA0E2727EA9FF2FFD51FDAE86F0" box="[163,596,683,708]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">Length longest apical seta antennal seg. III</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2727EA9FB94FD51FB3586F0" box="[1048,1231,683,708]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">0.01–0.01 (0.01)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="14DA34DCE2727EA9FF2FFD29FB3586D8" box="[163,1231,723,748]" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">
<td id="570B5DA0E2727EA9FF2FFD29FDAE86D8" box="[163,596,723,748]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="209"># Setae rostral seg. II</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2727EA9FB94FD29FB3586D8" box="[1048,1231,723,748]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="14DA34DCE2727EA9FF2FFD01FB358720" box="[163,1231,763,788]" gridrow="12" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">
<td id="570B5DA0E2727EA9FF2FFD01FDAE8720" box="[163,596,763,788]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">Length URS</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2727EA9FB94FD01FB358720" box="[1048,1231,763,788]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">0.06–0.08 (0.064)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="14DA34DCE2727EA9FF2FFCDEFB358708" box="[163,1231,804,828]" gridrow="13" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">
<td id="570B5DA0E2727EA9FF2FFCDEFDAE8708" box="[163,596,804,828]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="6" pageNumber="209"># Primary setae URS</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2727EA9FB94FCDEFB358708" box="[1048,1231,804,828]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="14DA34DCE2727EA9FF2FFCB6FB358750" box="[163,1231,844,868]" gridrow="14" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">
<td id="570B5DA0E2727EA9FF2FFCB6FDAE8750" box="[163,596,844,868]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="6" pageNumber="209"># Secondary setae URS</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2727EA9FB94FCB6FB358750" box="[1048,1231,844,868]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">2–4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="14DA34DCE2727EA9FF2FFC8EFB3587B8" box="[163,1231,884,908]" gridrow="15" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">
<td id="570B5DA0E2727EA9FF2FFC8EFDAE87B8" box="[163,596,884,908]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="6" pageNumber="209"># Setae hind coxa</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2727EA9FB94FC8EFB3587B8" box="[1048,1231,884,908]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">4–6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="14DA34DCE2727EA9FF2FFC67FB358781" box="[163,1231,925,949]" gridrow="16" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">
<td id="570B5DA0E2727EA9FF2FFC67FDAE8781" box="[163,596,925,949]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">Length hind tibia</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2727EA9FB94FC67FB358781" box="[1048,1231,925,949]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">0.21- 0.28 (0.242)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="14DA34DCE2727EA9FF2FFC3FFB3587E9" box="[163,1231,965,989]" gridrow="17" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">
<td id="570B5DA0E2727EA9FF2FFC3FFDAE87E9" box="[163,596,965,989]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="6" pageNumber="209"># Setae hind tibia</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2727EA9FB94FC3FFB3587E9" box="[1048,1231,965,989]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">7–10</td>
</tr>
<tr id="14DA34DCE2727EA9FF2FFC17FB358031" box="[163,1231,1005,1029]" gridrow="18" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">
<td id="570B5DA0E2727EA9FF2FFC17FDAE8031" box="[163,596,1005,1029]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">Length longest tibial seta</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2727EA9FB94FC17FB358031" box="[1048,1231,1005,1029]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">0.03–0.06 (0.04)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="14DA34DCE2727EA9FF2FFBEFFB358019" box="[163,1231,1045,1069]" gridrow="19" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">
<td id="570B5DA0E2727EA9FF2FFBEFFDAE8019" box="[163,596,1045,1069]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">Length hind femur</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2727EA9FB94FBEFFB358019" box="[1048,1231,1045,1069]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">0.22–0.27 (0.24)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="14DA34DCE2727EA9FF2FFBC7FB358062" box="[163,1231,1085,1110]" gridrow="20" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">
<td id="570B5DA0E2727EA9FF2FFBC7FDAE8062" box="[163,596,1085,1110]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="6" pageNumber="209"># Setae hind femur</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2727EA9FB94FBC7FB358062" box="[1048,1231,1085,1110]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">4–5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="14DA34DCE2727EA9FF2FFB9CFB35804A" box="[163,1231,1126,1150]" gridrow="21" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">
<td id="570B5DA0E2727EA9FF2FFB9CFDAE804A" box="[163,596,1126,1150]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="6" pageNumber="209"># Pairs setae tarsal seg. II</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2727EA9FB94FB9CFB35804A" box="[1048,1231,1126,1150]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="14DA34DCE2727EA9FF2FFB74FB358092" box="[163,1231,1166,1190]" gridrow="22" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">
<td id="570B5DA0E2727EA9FF2FFB74FDAE8092" box="[163,596,1166,1190]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="6" pageNumber="209"># Setae genital plate</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2727EA9FB94FB74FB358092" box="[1048,1231,1166,1190]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">12–16</td>
</tr>
<tr id="14DA34DCE2727EA9FF2FFB4CFB3580FA" box="[163,1231,1206,1230]" gridrow="23" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">
<td id="570B5DA0E2727EA9FF2FFB4CFDAE80FA" box="[163,596,1206,1230]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">Length longest genital plate seta</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2727EA9FB94FB4CFB3580FA" box="[1048,1231,1206,1230]" gridcol="1" gridrow="23" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">0.03–0.04 (0.034)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="14DA34DCE2727EA9FF2FFB24FB3580C3" box="[163,1231,1246,1271]" gridrow="24" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">
<td id="570B5DA0E2727EA9FF2FFB24FDAE80C3" box="[163,596,1246,1271]" gridcol="0" gridrow="24" pageId="6" pageNumber="209"># Setae anal plate</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2727EA9FB94FB24FB3580C3" box="[1048,1231,1246,1271]" gridcol="1" gridrow="24" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">10–12</td>
</tr>
<tr id="14DA34DCE2727EA9FF2FFAFDFB35812B" box="[163,1231,1287,1311]" gridrow="25" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">
<td id="570B5DA0E2727EA9FF2FFAFDFDAE812B" box="[163,596,1287,1311]" gridcol="0" gridrow="25" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">Length cauda</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2727EA9FB94FAFDFB35812B" box="[1048,1231,1287,1311]" gridcol="1" gridrow="25" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">0.05–0.07 (0.058)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="14DA34DCE2727EA9FF2FFAD5FB358173" box="[163,1231,1327,1351]" gridrow="26" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">
<td id="570B5DA0E2727EA9FF2FFAD5FDAE8173" box="[163,596,1327,1351]" gridcol="0" gridrow="26" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">Width cauda</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2727EA9FB94FAD5FB358173" box="[1048,1231,1327,1351]" gridcol="1" gridrow="26" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">0.05–0.12 (0.08)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="14DA34DCE2727EA9FF2FFAADFB35815B" box="[163,1231,1367,1391]" gridrow="27" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">
<td id="570B5DA0E2727EA9FF2FFAADFDAE815B" box="[163,596,1367,1391]" gridcol="0" gridrow="27" pageId="6" pageNumber="209"># Setae on cauda</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2727EA9FB94FAADFB35815B" box="[1048,1231,1367,1391]" gridcol="1" gridrow="27" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">5–7</td>
</tr>
<tr id="14DA34DCE2727EA9FF2FFA85FB3581A3" box="[163,1231,1407,1431]" gridrow="28" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">
<td id="570B5DA0E2727EA9FF2FFA85FDAE81A3" box="[163,596,1407,1431]" gridcol="0" gridrow="28" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">Length longest caudal seta</td>
<td id="570B5DA0E2727EA9FB94FA85FB3581A3" box="[1048,1231,1407,1431]" gridcol="1" gridrow="28" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">0.03–0.06 (0.05)</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<subSubSection id="E2F06515E2728150FF1BFA3AFF3081CB" pageId="6" pageNumber="209" type="description">
<paragraph id="AA55369EE2728150FF1BFA3AFF3081CB" blockId="6.[151,1436,1472,1535]" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">
<superScript id="5D9F9BD6E2728150FF1BFA3AFF6581FA" attach="left" box="[151,159,1472,1486]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">1</superScript>
Morphometric data are shown as ranges and means; meristic data are given as ranges only. Measurements are in mm.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E2F06515E2728150FF1BF9D7FF0B832B" pageId="6" pageNumber="209" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="AA55369EE2728150FF1BF9D7FDD38272" blockId="6.[151,1437,1580,1823]" box="[151,553,1580,1606]" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2728150FF1BF9D7FDD38272" box="[151,553,1580,1606]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">Discrimination from related species</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AA55369EE2728150FF4BF9ABFF0B832B" blockId="6.[151,1437,1580,1823]" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">
<taxonomicName id="6DEA4D1DE2728150FF4BF9ABFE90825E" authority="Dederich &amp; Halbert &amp; Von Dohlen, 2022" authorityName="Dederich &amp; Halbert &amp; Von Dohlen" authorityYear="2022" box="[199,362,1616,1642]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Hamamelistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blackmani" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2728150FF4BF9ABFE90825E" box="[199,362,1616,1642]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">Ha. blackmani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="83AD57F7E2728150FEE3F9ABFE3E825F" box="[367,452,1617,1643]" pageId="6" pageNumber="209" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is distinguished from North American 
<taxonomicName id="6DEA4D1DE2728150FCE2F9AAFC16825E" baseAuthorityName="Heie" baseAuthorityYear="1980" box="[878,1004,1616,1642]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Hormaphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2728150FCE2F9AAFC16825E" box="[878,1004,1616,1642]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">Hormaphis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="6DEA4D1DE2728150FB93F9AAFB0A825F" box="[1055,1264,1616,1643]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Hamamelistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2728150FB93F9AAFB44825E" box="[1055,1214,1616,1642]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">Hamamelistes</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
by the elongate gall formed on fruiting terminals of 
<taxonomicName id="6DEA4D1DE2728150FDA8F98EFD2D82BB" box="[548,727,1652,1679]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hamamelidaceae" genus="Fothergilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="6" pageNumber="209" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2728150FDA8F98EFD5982BA" box="[548,675,1652,1678]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">Fothergilla</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
It is further distinguished from 
<taxonomicName id="6DEA4D1DE2728150FBB9F98EFB4982BA" baseAuthorityName="Heie" baseAuthorityYear="1980" box="[1077,1203,1652,1678]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Hormaphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2728150FBB9F98EFB4982BA" box="[1077,1203,1652,1678]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">Hormaphis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in North America by the number of antennal segments in alates (five), which is three in 
<taxonomicName id="6DEA4D1DE2728150FC0DF963FBA48286" authority="(Shimer)" baseAuthorityName="Shimer" baseAuthorityYear="1867" box="[897,1118,1688,1714]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Hormaphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cornu">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2728150FC0DF963FC088286" box="[897,1010,1689,1714]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">Ho. cornu</emphasis>
(Shimer)
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="6DEA4D1DE2728150FB18F963FAA98286" box="[1172,1363,1688,1714]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Hormaphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamamelidis">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2728150FB18F963FAA98286" box="[1172,1363,1688,1714]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">Ho. hamamelidis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Alate forms are discriminated from 
<taxonomicName id="6DEA4D1DE2728150FE64F947FD8382E2" box="[488,633,1725,1750]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Hamamelistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosus">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2728150FE64F947FD8382E2" box="[488,633,1725,1750]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">Ha. spinosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the presence of siphunculi (absent in 
<taxonomicName id="6DEA4D1DE2728150FBC6F947FB2182E2" box="[1098,1243,1725,1750]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Hamamelistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosus">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2728150FBC6F947FB2182E2" box="[1098,1243,1725,1750]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">Ha. spinosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and the number of secondary rhinaria on the third antennal segment (
<tableCitation id="E7680325E2728150FD7BF91AFCB582CF" box="[759,847,1760,1787]" captionStart="TABLE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,239,1029,1053]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="TABLE 5. Comparisons of Hamamelistes blackmani sp. n. morphology to Hamamelistes alates from witch-hazel (Hamamelis) pouch galls or birch (Betula) leaf pseudogalls." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/FE956616E27C815EFF1BFBFFFCEC800F" pageId="6" pageNumber="209" tableUuid="FE956616E27C815EFF1BFBFFFCEC800F">Table 5</tableCitation>
). For comparison to alates of Japanese species, see 
<tableCitation id="E7680325E2728150FF1BF8FEFF16832B" box="[151,236,1796,1823]" captionStart="TABLE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,239,1029,1053]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="TABLE 5. Comparisons of Hamamelistes blackmani sp. n. morphology to Hamamelistes alates from witch-hazel (Hamamelis) pouch galls or birch (Betula) leaf pseudogalls." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/FE956616E27C815EFF1BFBFFFCEC800F" pageId="6" pageNumber="209" tableUuid="FE956616E27C815EFF1BFBFFFCEC800F">Table 5</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E2F06515E2728150FF1BF8B6FABA83BE" box="[151,1344,1868,1931]" pageId="6" pageNumber="209" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="AA55369EE2728150FF1BF8B6FEF58352" blockId="6.[151,1344,1868,1931]" box="[151,271,1868,1894]" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2728150FF1BF8B6FEF58352" box="[151,271,1868,1894]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">Etymology</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AA55369EE2728150FF4BF88AFABA83BE" blockId="6.[151,1344,1868,1931]" box="[199,1344,1904,1931]" pageId="6" pageNumber="209">The specific epithet of the new species is named as a tribute to the late aphidologist, Roger Blackman.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E2F06515E2738151FF16FF6DFB738551" pageId="7" pageNumber="210" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="AA55369EE2738151FF16FF6DFECE8485" blockId="7.[154,1439,151,357]" box="[154,308,151,177]" pageId="7" pageNumber="210">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2738151FF16FF6DFECE8485" box="[154,308,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="210">
<typeStatus id="7551883CE2738151FF16FF6DFF348484" box="[154,206,151,176]" pageId="7" pageNumber="210">Type</typeStatus>
material
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AA55369EE2738151FF46FF41FBF884CD" blockId="7.[154,1439,151,357]" pageId="7" pageNumber="210">
<materialsCitation id="1A823CC3E2738151FF46FF41FBF884CD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3901001302" collectingDate="2018-08-07" collectionCode="FSCA" collectorName="Ron Miller" country="United States of America" county="Baldwin Co." location="One" pageId="7" pageNumber="210" specimenCode="E2018-4222" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Alabama" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2738151FF46FF41FEC284E1" box="[202,312,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="210">
<typeStatus id="7551883CE2738151FF46FF41FECE84E1" box="[202,308,187,213]" pageId="7" pageNumber="210" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<location id="AF356045E2738151FEB3FF41FE9484E1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:22438788E2768151FF1BFB50FB738551:AF356045E2738151FEB3FF41FE9484E1" box="[319,366,187,213]" country="United States of America" county="Baldwin Co." name="One" pageId="7" pageNumber="210" stateProvince="Alabama">One</location>
alate adult (emigrant) singly mounted on a slide, labeled “ 
<collectingCountry id="D2FD760EE2738151FB8DFF41FBC584E1" box="[1025,1087,187,213]" name="United States of America" pageId="7" pageNumber="210">USA</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="682EF87CE2738151FBC4FF41FB4A84E1" box="[1096,1200,187,213]" country="United States of America" name="Alabama" pageId="7" pageNumber="210">Alabama</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCounty id="43344E12E2738151FB30FF41FAB784E1" box="[1212,1357,187,213]" pageId="7" pageNumber="210">Baldwin Co.</collectingCounty>
; 
<date id="DE54105EE2738151FAD5FF41FF2F84CD" pageId="7" pageNumber="210" value="2018-08-07">
<collectingDate id="CE10E9B6E2738151FAD5FF41FF2F84CD" pageId="7" pageNumber="210" value="2018-08-07">7-viii-2018</collectingDate>
</date>
; 
<collectorName id="071F5348E2738151FF6CFF25FEA484CD" box="[224,350,223,249]" pageId="7" pageNumber="210">Ron Miller</collectorName>
, coll.; ex 
<taxonomicName id="6DEA4D1DE2738151FE46FF25FD6184CD" box="[458,667,223,249]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hamamelidaceae" genus="Fothergilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="7" pageNumber="210" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="milleri">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2738151FE46FF25FD6184CD" box="[458,667,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="210">Fothergilla milleri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<collectionCode id="CCFBAE5BE2738151FD25FF25FD1584CD" box="[681,751,223,249]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="7" pageNumber="210" type="Museum">FSCA</collectionCode>
# 
<specimenCode id="FA4C9EE5E2738151FC88FF25FC6E84CD" box="[772,916,223,249]" collectionCode="FSCA" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="7" pageNumber="210" type="Museum">E2018-4222</specimenCode>
.” (
<collectionCode id="CCFBAE5BE2738151FC3DFF25FC0084CD" box="[945,1018,223,249]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="7" pageNumber="210" type="Museum">FSCA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AA55369EE2738151FF46FEF9FB738551" blockId="7.[154,1439,151,357]" pageId="7" pageNumber="210">
<materialsCitation id="1A823CC3E2738151FF46FEF9FB7F8551" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3901001301" collectingDate="2018-08-07" collectionCode="FSCA" collectorName="Ron Miller" country="United States of America" county="Baldwin Co." location="One" pageId="7" pageNumber="210" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-adult="2" stateProvince="Alabama" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="989EEA8CE2738151FF46FEF9FEC68528" box="[202,316,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="210">
<typeStatus id="7551883CE2738151FF46FEF9FEC68528" box="[202,316,259,284]" pageId="7" pageNumber="210" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
. 10 slides each containing 
<specimenCount id="BCECFD17E2738151FDE5FEF9FD2A8529" box="[617,720,259,285]" pageId="7" pageNumber="210" type="adult">one adult</specimenCount>
fundatrix, 16 slides each with one first-instar nymph to be alate, two slides each with one second-instar nymph to be alate, 11 slides each with 
<specimenCount id="BCECFD17E2738151FB9BFEDDFB7A8575" box="[1047,1152,295,321]" pageId="7" pageNumber="210" type="adult">one adult</specimenCount>
emigrant alate, one slide with one first-instar exalate nymph. All have the same label data as the holotype. (
<collectionCode id="CCFBAE5BE2738151FBBDFEB1FB878551" box="[1073,1149,331,357]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="7" pageNumber="210" type="Museum">FSCA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>