94 lines
13 KiB
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94 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document id="DEE2CA81A1364DA3FF438081D2691718" ENCODING="UTF-8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="620aac46-b4c8-42a1-a0a0-409792b70c2b" ModsDocID="3948" checkinTime="1243374478140" checkinUser="christiana" docAuthor="Forel, A." docDate="1893" docId="1F51A9B8A299A383F96DD13F7F5A853A" docLanguage="en" docName="3948" docOrigin="Transactions of the Entomological Society of London 1893" docSource="http://research.amnh.org/entomology/social_insects/ants/publications/3948/3948.pdf" docTitle="Prenolepis steinheili var. minuta Forel, 1893, n. var." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="345" masterDocId="3C86B8CE88F3E20382761CE3CF3BA529" masterDocTitle="Formicides de l'Antille St. Vincent. Récoltées par Mons. H. H. Smith." masterLastPageNumber="418" masterPageNumber="333" pageNumber="343" updateTime="1701312242406" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="39A4018DF6F874FF1E317A144E506666">Formicides de l'Antille St. Vincent. Récoltées par Mons. H. H. Smith.</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5D7D910FF1D96EB53F007449992A9F51">Forel, A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="AF3CF7533FC7F4A584FF4D2A3C158E13">Transactions of the Entomological Society of London</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="F901E0FB849E6E6EE67546D40CB18D1C">
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<mods:date id="0278A42EB8E5BAA640424E075AA42363">1893</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="507E99E112EAADA91F72B363D6288205" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="F9CCF86E42C527DF3EA4996BA70D118D">1893</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="AD77431D955F9A25C3EC85C3396D2C98">333</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="8EF64EEB9C01E77CFCD1429BE7330446">418</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="B76B48D76E88AFA5DC49C37E0C64BE03">http://research.amnh.org/entomology/social_insects/ants/publications/3948/3948.pdf</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="EDDED20622BDC55E87EE58899C5B7604">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="5D19D7129FCF86238E5CDDA1B140C619" type="HNS-Pub">3948</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="1F51A9B8A299A383F96DD13F7F5A853A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3500022" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100130630" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3500022" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1F51A9B8A299A383F96DD13F7F5A853A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1F51A9B8A299A383F96DD13F7F5A853A" lastPageNumber="345" pageNumber="343">
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<subSubSection id="6BE66818BC5D2255103FDCF8D50A5016" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="ADFD26A8EE938ED8ECA9BAA77F4E3D29" pageNumber="343">
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<taxonomicName id="FA136776BA3F9847F38AFB50579142BC" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:142033" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Prenolepis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Prenolepis steinheili var. minuta Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="steinheili" variety="minuta">Var. minuta</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="97ECABA423973804FB7B5D09D1D6A04F" rank="variety">n. var.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(Nos. 19 a a 19 p).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DE5119BC974B62EE00BF3448B307F2A4" type="description">
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<paragraph id="495C0373B5C4AB6F49182BCCA0B64B0D" pageNumber="343">
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[[ worker ]]. L. 1,8 a 2,1 mill. Tous les caracteres sont moins accentues, la couleur plus melee, ce qui le rend parfois difficile a distinguer do la
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<taxonomicName id="394C794AB832DCD533B4097AACD79F83" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:142052" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Prenolepis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Prenolepis guatemalensis r. antillana Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="guatemalensis" variety="antillana">guatemalensis v. antillana</taxonomicName>
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. Du resto comme la forme typique, mais moins pubescente, plus brunatre, avec les hanches, anneaux, femoraux, etc., d'un jaunatre plus fonce.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0201A0AA76F410B3E1F79E45A2240289" pageNumber="343">
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[[ queen ]] (v.
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<taxonomicName id="9DC27381B3ABA278B63F0507438B90D7" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:142033" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Prenolepis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Prenolepis steinheili var. minuta Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="steinheili" variety="minuta">minuta</taxonomicName>
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). L. 3, 2 a, 4, 4 mill. Comme l'ouvriere. Ailes mediocrement enfumees de brun noitatre. Mesonotum pubescent ainsi que le pronotum et une partie des cotes du thorax. Plus foncee que l'ouvriere.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="933F2052BA60AD356BF8B5EC087307A8" pageNumber="343">
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[[ male ]] (v.
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<taxonomicName id="E03FD9C614A07B7E0933A34A13ECD402" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:142033" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Prenolepis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Prenolepis steinheili var. minuta Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="steinheili" variety="minuta">minuta</taxonomicName>
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). L. 1, 6 a 2, 2 mill. Tout le corps court, trapu, surtout le thorax. Le metanotum est bien plus voute que chez le [[ male ]] des deux formes precedentes. Soies dressees sensiblement plus grossieres que chez la
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<taxonomicName id="1E6CE6FC74F90057AAE86BAE8CB5C782" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:141964" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Prenolepis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Prenolepis fulva Mayr" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="fulva">fulva</taxonomicName>
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et la
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<taxonomicName id="B33EADA3BBD9A2281CD37A385736DBAE" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:227525" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Prenolepis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Prenolepis guatemalensis Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="guatemalensis">guatemalensis</taxonomicName>
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(chez le [[ male ]] de ces dernieres especes, les soies sont beaucoup plus fines et plus pointues que chez l'ouvriere), d'un brun fonce. Couleur de l'ouvriere; hanches et anneaux femoraux tres-pales, thorax seulement un peu plus clair que la tete et l'abdomen (beaucoup plus clair chez la
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<taxonomicName id="1C14AED336D4E0A86DFF2E3B7257ACCD" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:227525" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Prenolepis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Prenolepis guatemalensis Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="guatemalensis">guatemalensis</taxonomicName>
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). Les valvules genitales sont comme chez la
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<taxonomicName id="A76CAFA87B4D9EDEF2ED63157837953E" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:142052" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Prenolepis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Prenolepis guatemalensis r. antillana Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="guatemalensis" subSpecies="antillana">guatemalensis r. antillana</taxonomicName>
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, mais les valvules exterieures sont beaucoup plus obtuses a l'extremite, plus courtes, on triangle a cotes tres inegaux (l'un des cotes a une convexite) et colorees en brun fonce.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="EA7F7E6DD52233E2C265C1C2973D8D21" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="907046F6C504D6E319E60245FC6C5BC3" pageNumber="343">St. Vincent.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9F325E48E584FA4D164B59542BB580AD" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="72AB99D772FD5C02D0AEA01FA62A4BEE" pageNumber="343">(19). A common species in open places below 500 ft. The formicarium is of moderate size, under a stone or log, or in a rotten stump. The passages are irregular, about 1 / 3 in. in diameter, and several inches long; they are formed of bits of sand or rubbish loosely cemented together to form an arcade on the lower side of the stone or log. If the nest is in a stump, these galleries are on the inner surface of the bark, and they may communicate with other passages in the rotten wood. Where the wood furnishes a sufficient wall, there is no artificial one. Sometimes the arcade widens to an inch or more, forming a covered chamber. These passages somewhat resemble those made by termites, but are not so strong. The ants ar « rather active, moving about fussily when disturbed.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0F51F448CED3E2D1073DF512F53E3A88" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="79FB574D280B7D4253CFD2C14FBB7900" pageNumber="343">(19 a). Richmond Estate (leeward). Open valley near sea-level. Oct. 31 st. The specimens are from two nests under logs. A single female was found in one nest, several males in another.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6D1C412BBEF14B17CCC5AE4985F160E9" pageNumber="344">(19 b). Southern end of the island; thicket near the sea. A small nest under a block of coral. Oct. 14 th.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7979B1A3C9B9989DD36778DDFF8282BF" pageNumber="344">(19 c). Cumberland Valley (leeward); open hill-side, 500 ft. Small nest among dead leaves under a stone. Oct. 10 th.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8DA522484A39E49C787E2FB9BD687290" pageNumber="344">(19 d). Open dry hill-side near Kingstown, 250 ft. above sea. Nest under a log (only workers seen). Oct. 15 th.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="743F0A02932EADAA922C8590B51D0C64" pageNumber="344">(19 e). Cumberland Valley. ' Small nest under a stone; open place near the river, not far from the sea. Oct. 10 th.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9FB6191852301A591620FF4E9E280738" pageNumber="344">(19 f). Golden Grove Estate (leeward). Open place, 300 ft. above sea. Formicarium under a stone (only workers seen).</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AF2BCD01410A3155AD711D326F869491" pageNumber="344">(19 g). Fitz-Hugh Valley (leeward), 500 ft. Nov. 3 rd. Second growth, under bark of a rotten log. The colony contained about 200 individuals, with many larvae, but no female was found. Two chambers were excavated under the bark, each about 1 1 / 2 x 3 / 4 in.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3D85D4F21F7BAA96331A291C4DF73582" pageNumber="344">(19 h). Fitz-Hugh Valley, 500 ft.; second growth. Nov. 3 rd. A rather small colony at the roots of grass on a rock. No walled passages were observed in this nest, but only tunnels in the sod.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CB9C0038D650A28C0E218328EC362E41" pageNumber="344">(19 i). Wallilobo Valley (leeward), 500 ft.; forest. A rather small colony in rotten wood. Two chambers were uncovered, each about 1 1 / 2 x 3 / 4 in. Nov. 8 th.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D68FAF53E4EEB8569858858B9E0A413F" pageNumber="344">(19 j). Villa Estate; southern end of the island; thickets near sea-shore. A small nest under a stone.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6B3900D27A3D5FF702C958B49F469ABA" pageNumber="344">(19 k). Camden Park Estate, leeward side north of Kingstown. Nov. 20 th. Seashore under a log. Three females, referred to this species, found without workers.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C7D332F6D9F0719068C650AF4FA615E5" pageNumber="344">(19 l). Petit Bordelle Valley, 1200 ft. Shady place near stream, in rotten wood. Nov. 13 th. The formicarium consisted apparently of a single. chamber, about 2 in. long, 3 / 4 in. wide, and 1 / 2 in. high, with a short entrance passage. The females (winged) are more active than the workers, running quickly to shelter when disturbed; the males are also active.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DCAFF31CEF363EA40296ACCD64934480" pageNumber="344">(19 m). Old Botanical Garden, near Kingstown, 500 ft. Oct. 22 nd. On foliage, morning. Males doubtfully referred to this species.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A29D6EC8A401BF681FDBA52EF44AFE06" lastPageNumber="345" pageNumber="344">(19 n). Windward side, near the Dry River; bank by seashore. Nest under a stone, excavated to a depth of 3 in., with two small chambers. Jan. 3 rd. Community of about 300.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DB4498815450411CAEE9988E77BD53AA" pageNumber="345">(19 o). Windward; open land near seashore at Robocca. Jan 2 nd. From two nests, under stones.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1C94962155C9D33D7C7B46D5D1EE50DA" pageNumber="345">(19 p). Windward, seashore thicket, Grand Sable. Jan, 3 rd. Community of about 250, under sod on a rock.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |