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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.91.21340" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b2f4c8d9-09a5-4bee-9ac6-b264ba0e3eed" ID-PMC="PMC5769713" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-91-105" ID-Pensoft-UUID="957354088108FFA2FFB72519DE2E8D07" ID-PubMed="29362548" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1138363" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1314-2003-91-105" ModsDocOrigin="PhytoKeys 91" ModsDocTitle="Nahuatlea: a new genus of compositae (Gochnatieae) from North America" checkinTime="1513622630636" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Funk, Vicki A., Sancho, Gisela &amp; Roque, Nadia" docDate="2017" docId="01E43753259ED82D2867D8A1415B78BA" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 91: 105-124" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 91" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.91.21340" docTitle="Nahuatlea hypoleuca V. A. Funk 2017, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="957354088108FFA2FFB72519DE2E8D07" lastPageNumber="118" masterDocId="957354088108FFA2FFB72519DE2E8D07" masterDocTitle="Nahuatlea: a new genus of compositae (Gochnatieae) from North America" masterLastPageNumber="124" masterPageNumber="105" pageNumber="118" updateTime="1668142139019" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Nahuatlea: a new genus of compositae (Gochnatieae) from North America</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Funk, Vicki A.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Sancho, Gisela</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Roque, Nadia</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>91</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>105</mods:start>
<mods:end>124</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.91.21340</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.91.21340</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-91-105</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">957354088108FFA2FFB72519DE2E8D07</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">1138363</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="139337062" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:01E43753259ED82D2867D8A1415B78BA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/01E43753259ED82D2867D8A1415B78BA" lastPageNumber="118" pageId="13" pageNumber="118">
<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="118" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="118">
6.
<taxonomicName LSID="9B5B7AC8-C51F-50DB-AEE8-3FE4E573DCB4" authority="(DC.) V. A. Funk" authorityName="V. A. Funk" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="V. A. Funk" baseAuthorityYear="2017" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Compositae" genus="Nahuatlea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Nahuatlea hypoleuca" order="Asterales" pageId="13" pageNumber="118" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hypoleuca" status="comb. nov.">Nahuatlea hypoleuca (DC.) V.A.Funk</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="13" pageNumber="118">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Images of four type specimens: A Nahuatlea arborescens (UC holotype) B N. smithii (K lectotype) C N. obtusata (US holotype) D N. hypoleuca (G holotype). [Furnished by the respective herbaria.]" figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.91.21340.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/174646" pageId="13" pageNumber="118">Figs 3A</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Photos of Nahuatlea hypoleuca from southern Texas. Habit photo from La Puerta, Texas; Fruiting photo from Vaquillas Road, Texas; Flowers from Yturria Brush, Texas. [photos by T. F. Patterson.]" figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.91.21340.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/174651" pageId="13" pageNumber="118">, 8</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="118" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="118">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Compositae" genus="Moquinia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Moquinia hypoleuca" order="Asterales" pageId="13" pageNumber="118" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hypoleuca">Moquinia hypoleuca</taxonomicName>
DC., Prodromus 7(1): 23. 1838.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="118">
<taxonomicName authorityName="A. Gray" authorityYear="1883" baseAuthorityName="DC." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Compositae" genus="Gochnatia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Gochnatia hypoleuca" order="Asterales" pageId="13" pageNumber="118" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hypoleuca">Gochnatia hypoleuca</taxonomicName>
(DC.) A. Gray, Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences 19: 57. 1883.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="118" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="118">Type.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="118">
Mexico. Neuvo
<normalizedToken originalValue="León">Leon</normalizedToken>
: Monterrey, January 1828,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="118">Berlandier 1391</emphasis>
(Holotype: G 00223915; Isotypes: BM 000947902, GH 00010616, K 000502540, MO 100221306, NY 00230667, P 00703318, P 00703319, P 00703320, US 00119521). [There is a second specimen at NY that is a possible isotype NY 00230666; the specimen from HAL 0112991 may be an isotype but the dates
<normalizedToken originalValue="dont">don't</normalizedToken>
match and the number is listed at &quot;1391 s.n.&quot;]
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="118" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="118">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="118">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="118">Shrub</emphasis>
or small tree, 2
<normalizedToken originalValue="5(">-5(-</normalizedToken>
7) m tall;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="118">leaves</emphasis>
coriaceous, 2-5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
0.9-1.5 cm, narrowly elliptic, apex obtuse, mucronate, attenuate at base, glabrous adaxially, cinereous-tomentose abaxially; heads sessile or very short pedunculate, in clusters of 5-15 heads at apices and axils of branches, many clusters per plant;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="118">involucre</emphasis>
narrowly obconic, 4-7 mm tall
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
ca. 3 mm wide, bracts in ca. 3-5 series, ciliolate-tomentose on the margins but otherwise glabrous;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="118">flowers</emphasis>
5-7 per head;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="118">corollas</emphasis>
white, 10-12 mm long;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="118">anther</emphasis>
base caudate, tails ca. 1 mm long, fimbrillate;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="118">pappus</emphasis>
ca. 6.5-7.5 mm long, bristles biseriate, of various lengths and broadening slightly at the tips.
</paragraph>
<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="1138379" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.91.21340.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/174651" pageId="13" pageNumber="118" start="Figure 8" startId="F8">
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="118">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="118">Figure 8.</emphasis>
Photos of
<taxonomicName authorityName="V. A. Funk" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="V. A. Funk" baseAuthorityYear="2017" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Compositae" genus="Nahuatlea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Nahuatlea hypoleuca" order="Asterales" pageId="13" pageNumber="118" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hypoleuca">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="118">Nahuatlea hypoleuca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from southern Texas. Habit photo from La Puerta, Texas; Fruiting photo from Vaquillas Road, Texas; Flowers from Yturria Brush, Texas. [photos by T. F. Patterson.]
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="1138381" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.91.21340.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/174652" pageId="13" pageNumber="118" start="Figure 9" startId="F9">
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="118">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="118">Figure 9.</emphasis>
Photos of
<taxonomicName authorityName="V. A. Funk" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="S. F. Blake" baseAuthorityYear="2017" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Compositae" genus="Nahuatlea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Nahuatlea obtusata" order="Asterales" pageId="13" pageNumber="118" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obtusata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="118">Nahuatlea obtusata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, all from Oaxaca, Mexico, showing habit and flowering heads of different ages. [photos by V. A. Funk.]
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="118" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="118">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="118">
Mexico: Coahuila, Nuevo
<normalizedToken originalValue="León">Leon</normalizedToken>
, Tamaulipas, Durango, Zacatecas, San Luis Potosi, Queretaro, Hidalgo, and
<normalizedToken originalValue="Michoacán">Michoacan</normalizedToken>
. United States: Arizona, Texas.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="118" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="118">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="118">According to the Texas A&amp;M University website (http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/ornamentals/nativeshrubs/gochnatiahypole.htm) the common names for this shrub in Texas are Chomonque and Ocote. The website goes on to say that it is an &quot;attractive, little-known shrub native to extreme South Texas, Chomonque flowers in the winter and has striking bi-colored leaves, very dark green on top and white and feltish underneath. The white flowers that appear from November to February are weakly fragrant and attract bees and many species of butterflies. It grows on gravel and caliche in South Texas shrub lands, and is extremely drought and heat tolerant. A specimen at the San Antonio Botanical Gardens has proved cold hardy and evergreen, but its cold-hardiness farther north is untested.&quot; The website lists the USDA hardiness zone 9.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>