237 lines
20 KiB
XML
237 lines
20 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3789834" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7321098f-48c7-4bde-93b9-bbeb2b57205c" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163752060" ID-ISSN="1313–2970" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3789834" ID-ZooBank="D291A081-7B1B-4386-B5D3-5ECCF3B1077F" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:FAD17F11-6571-4131-9297-03A3EDB2EDF5" approvalRequired="5" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="5" checkinTime="1587994242097" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Laguerre, Michel" docDate="2010" docId="014B8784FF87FFA5FF31FCFBFCFCFCD7" docLanguage="en" docName="ZK_article_2131.pdf" docOrigin="ZooKeys 33 (33)" docStyle="DocumentStylede.uka.ipd.idaho.easyIO.settings.Settings@56d6a1b1" docStyleName="zookeys.2008.journal_article" docTitle="Homoeocera papalo Laguerre 2010, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="FAD17F11-6571-4131-9297-03A3EDB2EDF5" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="6" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="36" masterDocId="FD72FFFCFF81FFA2FFBDFF9CFF8BFFC0" masterDocTitle="Description of two new Homoeocera Felder from Guatemala and Mexico (Lepidoptera, Arctiidae, Arctiinae, Euchromiini)" masterLastPageNumber="38" masterPageNumber="29" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" updateTime="1643562440506" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Description of two new Homoeocera Felder from Guatemala and Mexico (Lepidoptera, Arctiidae, Arctiinae, Euchromiini)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Laguerre, Michel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Institut Européen de Chimie et Biologie, Bordeaux, France</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2010</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2010-01-21</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>33</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>33</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>29</mods:start>
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<mods:end>38</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.33.275</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">7321098f-48c7-4bde-93b9-bbeb2b57205c</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1313–2970</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576597</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">D291A081-7B1B-4386-B5D3-5ECCF3B1077F</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3789834" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163752060" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3789834" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:FAD17F11-6571-4131-9297-03A3EDB2EDF5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/014B8784FF87FFA5FF31FCFBFCFCFCD7" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
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||
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="35" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph blockId="6.[140,970,870,967]" box="[140,568,870,897]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
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||
<heading box="[140,568,870,897]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" reason="3">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,568,870,897]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
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<taxonomicName authority="Laguerre" authorityName="Laguerre" authorityYear="2010" box="[140,491,870,897]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Homoeocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="papalo" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,375,870,897]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
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<emphasis box="[140,287,871,897]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" reason="1">Homoeocera</emphasis>
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papalo
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</emphasis>
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Laguerre
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[503,568,871,897]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="6.[140,970,870,967]" box="[140,970,906,933]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
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<uri box="[140,970,906,933]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
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||
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid box="[423,970,906,933]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">FAD17F11-6571-4131-9297-03A3EDB2EDF5</uuid>
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||
</uri>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection box="[140,287,941,967]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" type="description">
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||
<paragraph blockId="6.[140,970,870,967]" box="[140,287,941,967]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
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<figureCitation box="[140,224,941,967]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[140,210,1558,1580]" captionTargetBox="[147,1105,782,1522]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[140,1108,770,1526]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. a Homoeocera gigantea, from Costa Rica, Cartago,Tapanti, X.1985 b Homoeocera gigantea from Guatemala, Quetzaltenango, Fuentes Georginas, 2460 m, 9.V. 2007, M. Laguerre leg. c Homoeocera georginas. nov., from Guatemala, Quetzaltenango, Fuentes Georginas, 2460 m, 9.V.2007, M. Laguerre leg. d Homoeocera papalo. nov., from Mexico, Oaxaca, Concepcion Papalo, 2275 m, 10.VII.1997, G. Nogueira leg." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3769534" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3769534/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Figs 2d</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[236,251,941,967]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="4.[140,212,773,795]" captionTargetBox="[140,1101,166,753]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[140,1108,165,754]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 3. Homoeocera male genitalia with successively: ventral view, lateral view, penis in lateral view, all in natural positions for: a–c H. gigantea from Costa Rica d–f H. gigantea from Guatemala g–i H. georginas sp. n. from Guatemala j–l H. papalo sp. n. from Mexico. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3769536" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3769536/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">3</figureCitation>
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j–l
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="35" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="6.[140,1108,1011,1672]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,316,1011,1037]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
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<emphasis box="[140,198,1011,1037]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" reason="1">Type</emphasis>
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material.
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</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608956511" collectingDate="1997-07-10" collectorName="G. Nogueira & Gen. ML" country="Mexico" elevation="2275" location="Concepcion Papalo" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Oaxaca" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[327,447,1011,1037]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
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<typeStatus box="[327,443,1011,1037]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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1 ♁,
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<collectingCountry box="[526,645,1012,1038]" name="Mexico" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion box="[662,748,1012,1038]" country="Mexico" name="Oaxaca" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Oaxaca</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:014B8784FF87FFA5FF31FCFBFCFCFCD7:8C3D6049FF87FFA4FD41FC6FFC54FBCD" box="[764,991,1011,1037]" country="Mexico" name="Concepcion Papalo" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" stateProvince="Oaxaca">Concepcion Papalo</location>
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,
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<quantity box="[1007,1103,1011,1038]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.275" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="2275.0">
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<elevation box="[1007,1103,1011,1038]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.275" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="2275.0">2275 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date box="[140,285,1047,1073]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" value="1997-07-10">
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<collectingDate box="[140,285,1047,1073]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" value="1997-07-10">10.VII.1997</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName box="[300,445,1047,1073]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">G. Nogueira</collectorName>
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<emphasis box="[456,485,1047,1073]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">leg</emphasis>
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., (white printed label) /
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<collectorName box="[779,891,1047,1073]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Gen. ML</collectorName>
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1672 (white handwritten label)
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</materialsCitation>
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/
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<typeStatus box="[315,470,1082,1108]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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(red printed label); deposited
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<emphasis box="[820,843,1083,1108]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">in</emphasis>
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MNHN, Paris.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="6.[140,1108,1011,1672]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,340,1116,1142]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
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<typeStatus box="[185,340,1116,1142]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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(7 ♁): 1 ♁, same data as
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<typeStatus box="[620,719,1117,1143]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">holotype</typeStatus>
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[
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<collectionCode box="[732,803,1116,1143]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">MLC</collectionCode>
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].
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[820,945,1117,1143]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
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<collectingCountry box="[820,940,1117,1143]" name="Mexico" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<collectingRegion box="[951,1037,1117,1143]" country="Mexico" name="Oaxaca" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Oaxaca</collectingRegion>
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, Road Tuxtepec-Oaxaca, PK 86, 1750 m,
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<date box="[542,650,1152,1178]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" value="1992-07">VII.1992</date>
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, J. Haxaire
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<emphasis box="[784,813,1152,1178]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">leg</emphasis>
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, 6 ♁, one dissected: Gen. ML1789. [
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<collectionCode box="[263,327,1187,1214]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">XLC</collectionCode>
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].
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="35" type="etymology">
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<paragraph blockId="6.[140,1108,1011,1672]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,320,1223,1249]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
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<emphasis box="[185,315,1223,1249]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" reason="1">Etymology</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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The name is a reference to the
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<typeStatus box="[699,747,1223,1249]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">type</typeStatus>
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locality, Concepcion Papalo, a small city in north east
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<collectingRegion box="[405,551,1258,1284]" country="Mexico" name="Oaxaca" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Oaxaca state</collectingRegion>
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. The name Papalo means butterfly.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="35" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph blockId="6.[140,1108,1011,1672]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,310,1293,1319]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
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<emphasis box="[185,305,1293,1319]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" reason="1">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Similar to
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Druce. Illustrations" authorityYear="1884" box="[429,517,1294,1319]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Homoeocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gigantea">
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<emphasis box="[429,517,1294,1319]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">gigantea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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but a less robust species with elongated forewings and orange red legs.
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<taxonomicName authority="Laguerre, 2010" authorityName="Laguerre" authorityYear="2010" box="[322,429,1328,1354]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Homoeocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="papalo" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis box="[322,429,1328,1354]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">H. papalo</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[438,499,1329,1355]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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is intermediate in size between
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Druce. Illustrations" authorityYear="1884" box="[858,946,1329,1354]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Homoeocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gigantea">
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<emphasis box="[858,946,1329,1354]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">gigantea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Laguerre" authorityYear="2010" box="[1004,1100,1329,1354]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Homoeocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="georginas">
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<emphasis box="[1004,1100,1329,1354]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">georginas</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but the forewings are obviously narrower and elongated. There is no yellowish cast on the forewings as in
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Laguerre" authorityYear="2010" box="[356,452,1399,1424]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Homoeocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="georginas">
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<emphasis box="[356,452,1399,1424]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">georginas</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, however the underside tip of antennae is white as in
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Laguerre" authorityYear="2010" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Homoeocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="georginas">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">georginas</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Palpi and legs are orange not deep crimson red as in
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Laguerre" authorityYear="2010" box="[806,902,1435,1460]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Homoeocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="georginas">
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<emphasis box="[806,902,1435,1460]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">georginas</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Druce. Illustrations" authorityYear="1884" box="[961,1049,1435,1460]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Homoeocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gigantea">
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<emphasis box="[961,1049,1435,1460]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">gigantea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. The genitalia of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Laguerre" authorityYear="2010" box="[270,377,1469,1495]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Homoeocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="papalo">
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<emphasis box="[270,377,1469,1495]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">H. papalo</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are also very distinct from the two other species. Here, the lateral protuberances of the uncus have a very different shape, the symmetrical valvae are very short, not reaching the base of uncus. The adaegus has two long lobes of similar length, whereas the lobes are very obviously of different lengths in
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Druce. Illustrations" authorityYear="1884" box="[795,883,1575,1600]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Homoeocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gigantea">
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<emphasis box="[795,883,1575,1600]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">gigantea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<emphasis box="[939,1044,1575,1600]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Laguerre" authorityYear="2010" box="[939,1040,1575,1600]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Homoeocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="georginas">georginas</taxonomicName>
|
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.
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</emphasis>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="6.[140,1108,1011,1672]" lastBlockId="7.[140,1108,167,792]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,335,1609,1635]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<emphasis box="[185,330,1609,1635]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" reason="1">Description</emphasis>
|
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.
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</emphasis>
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Female unknown. Head, collar, tegulae, thorax and antennae deep black. The collar displays a metallic bright blue cast. Abdomen deep black upperside with bright line at the end of segments. Forewing length
|
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<quantity box="[771,897,167,193]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="20.5" valueMax="21.0" valueMin="20.0">20–21 mm</quantity>
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(n = 2). Forewings elongated, transparent, entirely bordered by a black line wider than in
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<taxonomicName authority="Laguerre, 2010" authorityName="Laguerre" authorityYear="2010" box="[934,1069,203,228]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Homoeocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="georginas" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis box="[934,1069,203,228]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">H. georginas</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="7" pageNumber="36" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
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specially at apex where it is enlarged and presence of a small indentation on vein CuA2. Base of wings is largely black, the subrectangular cellular spot at the end of the cell is large and conspicuous. Hindwings transparent, black border wide except on costa with an indentation on vein CuA2. The extreme base black. Underside similar to upperside, tip of the antennae white, palpi and legs orange. A milky white iridescence just inside the anal border on the hindwings.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="7.[140,1108,167,792]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">
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Male Genitalia (
|
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<figureCitation box="[368,434,448,474]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="4.[140,212,773,795]" captionTargetBox="[140,1101,166,753]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[140,1108,165,754]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 3. Homoeocera male genitalia with successively: ventral view, lateral view, penis in lateral view, all in natural positions for: a–c H. gigantea from Costa Rica d–f H. gigantea from Guatemala g–i H. georginas sp. n. from Guatemala j–l H. papalo sp. n. from Mexico. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3769536" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3769536/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
j–l). Uncus conical, stout and pointed, with a protuberance on each side. In lateral view these protuberances are very slender with a total length exceeding half the length of uncus. In ventral view, these protuberances are semi-circular not unlike “ears”. Valvae are symmetrical, slighly curved inward and spatulate at tip, not reaching the base of uncus. Tegumen rounded and without saccus. Adaegus very characteristic, divided into two distinct parts: a dorsal long, thin, rectilinear process with the apex slightly curved downward and bearing a small smooth vesica and a ventral thin, pointed process reaching about ¾ length of the dorsal one.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="36" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="7.[140,1108,167,792]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,495,729,756]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis box="[185,336,729,755]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" reason="1">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
and biology.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Currently known only from a very restricted area in
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[140,281,765,792]" country="Mexico" name="Oaxaca" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Oaxaca state</collectingRegion>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[319,406,765,791]" name="Mexico" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
, at high altitude. The biology is unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |