210 lines
26 KiB
XML
210 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="50903ADD26E3CCE141A666CF1FD3D18C" ID-CLB-Dataset="24325" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4722.5.8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1383594d-075a-4470-aa09-14ad83583269" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3609722" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1579166645653" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Timossi, Giovanni & Ruzzier, Enrico" docDate="2020" docId="BD0087CDFFD2FFAA00BF27A1FD653F55" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4722.5.8.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4722 (5)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Sattleria sophiae Timossi 2014" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="492" masterDocId="4139FFB5FFD3FFAB00282635FFF53853" masterDocTitle="Description of the female of Sattleria sophiae Timossi, 2014 (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae)" masterLastPageNumber="494" masterPageNumber="491" pageNumber="492" updateTime="1698777628795" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="64C1A89C332B75B2E279580E086B7086">
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<mods:title id="225453347B324B5EAB96CA43C5F201A3">Description of the female of Sattleria sophiae Timossi, 2014 (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7CBC080D9951B03F9050111C8D70935B">Timossi, Giovanni</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="7BD74932E052426FC1354F2CC8E0567A" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="E0B676C2AF1E56E0CCFA4E5418304AB3">Ruzzier, Enrico</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="2128D053A87F083ED8BE02E3BBED1C42">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="70FDDC1F80106524772F4D84A69D8409">
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<mods:date id="413C24F928EDEF372D2629C0747A97FF">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="A4329BA0A6FA44CD7778E071CE93867B" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4722.5.8</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="BD0087CDFFD2FFAA00BF27A1FD653F55" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5921114" ID-GBIF-Taxon="161756001" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5921114" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BD0087CDFFD2FFAA00BF27A1FD653F55" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BD0087CDFFD2FFAA00BF27A1FD653F55" lastPageNumber="492" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">
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<subSubSection id="7DB36550FFD2FFAA00BF27A1FDE139FD" box="[151,532,404,431]" pageId="1" pageNumber="492" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="351636DBFFD2FFAA00BF27A1FDE139FD" blockId="1.[151,1437,404,1798]" box="[151,532,404,431]" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">
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<heading id="6E5E81B7FFD2FFAA00BF27A1FDE139FD" bold="true" box="[151,532,404,431]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="492" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="F2A94D58FFD2FFAA00BF27A1FDE139FD" ID-CoL="93KF8" authority="Timossi, 2014" authorityName="Timossi" authorityYear="2014" box="[151,532,404,431]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Sattleria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="492" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sophiae">
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<emphasis id="07DDEAC9FFD2FFAA00BF27A1FDE139FD" bold="true" box="[151,532,404,431]" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">
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<emphasis id="07DDEAC9FFD2FFAA00BF27A1FE9739FC" bold="true" box="[151,354,404,431]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">Sattleria sophiae</emphasis>
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Timossi, 2014
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7DB36550FFD2FFAA00BF278CFF343C41" pageId="1" pageNumber="492" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="351636DBFFD2FFAA00BF278CFCCC39A5" blockId="1.[151,1437,404,1798]" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">
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<emphasis id="07DDEAC9FFD2FFAA00BF278CFEF13982" bold="true" box="[151,260,441,465]" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">Material:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="85C13C86FFD2FFAA0122278FFCC039A5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2550485914" collectingDate="2017-07-27" collectorName="Giovanni Timossi" country="Italy" county="Trento" elevation="2581" location="Rifugio Pedrotti" municipality="Pale di San Martino Natural Park" pageId="1" pageNumber="492" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Trentino-Alto Adige">
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<specimenCount id="23AFFD52FFD2FFAA0122278FFEEB3982" box="[266,286,442,465]" pageId="1" pageNumber="492" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="4DBE764BFFD2FFAA0103278FFEA83981" box="[299,349,442,466]" name="Italy" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">Italy</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="F76DF839FFD2FFAA014F278FFDB63981" box="[359,579,442,466]" country="Italy" name="Trentino-Alto Adige" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">Trentino-Alto Adige</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="DC774E57FFD2FFAA0265278FFD633982" box="[589,662,442,465]" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">Trento</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="D572ACA1FFD2FFAA0289278FFBF33981" box="[673,1030,442,466]" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">Pale di San Martino Natural Park</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="30766000FFD2FFAA0438278FFB493981" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BD0087CDFFD2FFAA00BF27A1FD653F55:30766000FFD2FFAA0438278FFB493981" box="[1040,1212,442,466]" country="Italy" county="Trento" municipality="Pale di San Martino Natural Park" name="Rifugio Pedrotti" pageId="1" pageNumber="492" stateProvince="Trentino-Alto Adige">Rifugio Pedrotti</location>
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<quantity id="F2519B3EFFD2FFAA04EB278CFAE33982" box="[1219,1302,441,465]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.581" pageId="1" pageNumber="492" unit="m" value="2581.0">
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<elevation id="BE84D1E8FFD2FFAA04EB278CFAE33982" box="[1219,1302,441,465]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.581" pageId="1" pageNumber="492" unit="m" value="2581.0">2581 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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, 46°2679 N, 11°8409 E;
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<date id="4117101BFFD2FFAA013E27EBFE6939A5" box="[278,412,478,502]" pageId="1" pageNumber="492" value="2017-07-27">
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<collectingDate id="5153E9F3FFD2FFAA013E27EBFE6939A5" box="[278,412,478,502]" pageId="1" pageNumber="492" value="2017-07-27">27/VII/2017</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, 22:00.
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<collectorName id="985C530DFFD2FFAA01D927EBFD4539A5" box="[497,688,478,502]" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">Giovanni Timossi</collectorName>
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leg. and det
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="351636DBFFD2FFAA00EF2437FBFB3B46" blockId="1.[151,1437,404,1798]" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">
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<emphasis id="07DDEAC9FFD2FFAA00EF2437FEEE3A49" box="[199,283,514,538]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">Habitus</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="AD922A5EFFD2FFAA01022437FE823A49" box="[298,375,514,538]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,244,1976,1998]" captionTargetBox="[162,1426,167,1954]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[162,1426,167,1954]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Sattleria sophiae Timossi, 2014, female: A. Dorsal habitus; B. Genitalia, general view; black arrow pointing at hornshaped anterior process; C. Detail of genitalia highlighting the sclerotized apophyses. D. Papillae anales." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3609724" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3609724/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">Fig. 1a</figureCitation>
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): Body length
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<quantity id="F2519B3EFFD2FFAA023E2434FD9E3A4A" box="[534,619,513,537]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="492" unit="mm" value="5.5">5.5 mm</quantity>
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. Head integument covered with long white scales. Head scales partially covering base of haustellum in ventro-lateral view. Labial palp elongated, covered with white scales. Antenna dark brown, covered with dense, greyish-brown scales; scape greyish white ventrally. Thorax covered with greyish-brown scales, posteriorly oriented; patagium not visible; tegula brown, bearing white scales at the posterior apex. Wingspan
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<quantity id="F2519B3EFFD2FFAA051E245BFA6D3AD6" box="[1334,1432,622,646]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1199999999999999" pageId="1" pageNumber="492" unit="mm" value="11.2">11.2 mm</quantity>
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; forewing length
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<quantity id="F2519B3EFFD2FFAA016D24A4FE6C3AFA" box="[325,409,657,681]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="492" unit="mm" value="5.2">5.2 mm</quantity>
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. Forewing elliptic with pointed apex; basal two-thirds covered with scales of same greyish brown as on thorax except for a longitudinal patch of black scales on the basal third and between veins 1A+2A and CuA; apical third darkened due to scattered black-brown scales; termen without cilia. Hind wing white, less than one third the length of forewing, lanceolate in shape, slender with sinuous inner margin to falcate apex.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="351636DBFFD2FFAA00EF2517FAD23B0E" blockId="1.[151,1437,404,1798]" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">Foreleg greyish brown; median and hind legs greyish white with darkened tarsomeres. Abdomen covered with whitegreyish and brown scales, all posteriorly oriented. Inner spur of metatibia about twice the length of outer one.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="351636DBFFD2FFAA00EF255FFF343C41" blockId="1.[151,1437,404,1798]" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">
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Genitalia (
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<figureCitation id="AD922A5EFFD2FFAA0111255FFE7C3BD1" box="[313,393,874,898]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,244,1976,1998]" captionTargetBox="[162,1426,167,1954]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[162,1426,167,1954]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Sattleria sophiae Timossi, 2014, female: A. Dorsal habitus; B. Genitalia, general view; black arrow pointing at hornshaped anterior process; C. Detail of genitalia highlighting the sclerotized apophyses. D. Papillae anales." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3609724" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3609724/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">Fig. 1b</figureCitation>
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): eighth segment dorsally membranous, sternite with small pockets at anterior margin; posterior apophysis about three times the length of the anterior (
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<figureCitation id="AD922A5EFFD2FFAA02F625BBFCDF3BF5" box="[734,810,910,934]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,244,1976,1998]" captionTargetBox="[162,1426,167,1954]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[162,1426,167,1954]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Sattleria sophiae Timossi, 2014, female: A. Dorsal habitus; B. Genitalia, general view; black arrow pointing at hornshaped anterior process; C. Detail of genitalia highlighting the sclerotized apophyses. D. Papillae anales." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3609724" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3609724/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">Fig. 1c</figureCitation>
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); anterior apophysis with reduced and strongly sclerotized base, bearing a horn-shaped anterior process (
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<figureCitation id="AD922A5EFFD2FFAA02A82587FD393B99" box="[640,716,946,970]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,244,1976,1998]" captionTargetBox="[162,1426,167,1954]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[162,1426,167,1954]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Sattleria sophiae Timossi, 2014, female: A. Dorsal habitus; B. Genitalia, general view; black arrow pointing at hornshaped anterior process; C. Detail of genitalia highlighting the sclerotized apophyses. D. Papillae anales." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3609724" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3609724/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">Fig. 1c</figureCitation>
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); ostium bursae large; antrum as long as anterior apophysis, irregularly sclerotized; ductus bursae short; corpus bursae oval, without signum (
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<figureCitation id="AD922A5EFFD2FFAA03E025E3FBED3BBD" box="[968,1048,982,1006]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,244,1976,1998]" captionTargetBox="[162,1426,167,1954]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[162,1426,167,1954]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Sattleria sophiae Timossi, 2014, female: A. Dorsal habitus; B. Genitalia, general view; black arrow pointing at hornshaped anterior process; C. Detail of genitalia highlighting the sclerotized apophyses. D. Papillae anales." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3609724" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3609724/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">Fig. 1b</figureCitation>
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). Papillae anales membranous (
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<figureCitation id="AD922A5EFFD2FFAA055925E3FF413C41" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,244,1976,1998]" captionTargetBox="[162,1426,167,1954]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[162,1426,167,1954]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Sattleria sophiae Timossi, 2014, female: A. Dorsal habitus; B. Genitalia, general view; black arrow pointing at hornshaped anterior process; C. Detail of genitalia highlighting the sclerotized apophyses. D. Papillae anales." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3609724" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3609724/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">Fig. 1d</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="7DB36550FFD2FFAA00EF2228FD653F55" pageId="1" pageNumber="492" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="351636DBFFD2FFAA00EF2228FD8D3D29" blockId="1.[151,1437,404,1798]" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">
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<emphasis id="07DDEAC9FFD2FFAA00EF2228FEC93C66" bold="true" box="[199,316,1053,1077]" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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The reduced black scales on the forewing, with exception of the black basal fascia, makes
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<taxonomicName id="F2A94D58FFD2FFAA053B222BFA773C65" authorityName="Timossi" authorityYear="2014" box="[1299,1410,1054,1078]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Sattleria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="492" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sophiae">
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<emphasis id="07DDEAC9FFD2FFAA053B222BFAD53C66" box="[1299,1312,1054,1077]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">S</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="07DDEAC9FFD2FFAA0507222BFA773C65" box="[1327,1410,1054,1078]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">sophiae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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at first glance easily distinguishable from all the other currently known congeners. However, due to the worn condition of this single female, this may be flawed. The distinctive black basal fascia of the forewing is only shared with a few other species, namely
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<taxonomicName id="F2A94D58FFD2FFAA016F22BFFD153CF1" authority="(Huemer, 1997)" authorityName="Huemer & Hebert" authorityYear="2011" baseAuthorityName="Huemer" baseAuthorityYear="1997" box="[327,736,1162,1186]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Sattleria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="492" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="basistrigella">
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<emphasis id="07DDEAC9FFD2FFAA016F22BFFDDA3CF1" box="[327,559,1162,1186]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">Sattleria basistrigella</emphasis>
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(Huemer, 1997)
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="F2A94D58FFD2FFAA02C522BFFBBB3CF1" authority="Pitkin & Sattler, 1991" authorityName="Pitkin & Sattler" authorityYear="1991" box="[749,1102,1162,1186]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Sattleria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="492" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="styriaca">
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<emphasis id="07DDEAC9FFD2FFAA02C522BFFD0F3CF2" box="[749,762,1162,1185]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">S</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="07DDEAC9FFD2FFAA032022BFFCAB3CF2" box="[776,862,1162,1185]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">styriaca</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="51384B2AFFD2FFAA034D22BFFBBB3CF1" author="Pitkin, L. M. & Sattler, K." box="[869,1102,1162,1186]" pageId="1" pageNumber="492" pagination="205 - 241" refId="ref2153" refString="Pitkin, L. M. & Sattler, K. (1991) Sattleria: a European genus of brachypterous alpine moths (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Bulletin of the British Museum of Natural History, Entomology, 60, 205 - 241." type="journal article" year="1991">Pitkin & Sattler, 1991</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="F2A94D58FFD2FFAA04AA22BFFF2C3C95" authority="(Nowicki, 1864)" authorityName="Nowicki" authorityYear="1864" baseAuthorityName="Nowicki" baseAuthorityYear="1864" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Sattleria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="492" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dzieduszyckii">
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<emphasis id="07DDEAC9FFD2FFAA04AA22BFFADF3CF1" box="[1154,1322,1162,1186]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">S. dzieduszyckii</emphasis>
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(Nowicki, 1864)
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</taxonomicName>
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. The presence of a horn-shaped anterior process of the anterior apophysis of the female genitalia is a unique feature found only in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F2A94D58FFD2FFAA010322E7FE6E3CB9" authorityName="Timossi" authorityYear="2014" box="[299,411,1234,1258]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Sattleria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="492" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sophiae">
|
||
<emphasis id="07DDEAC9FFD2FFAA010322E7FECD3CBA" box="[299,312,1234,1257]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">S</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="07DDEAC9FFD2FFAA016D22E7FE6E3CB9" box="[325,411,1234,1258]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">sophiae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="07DDEAC9FFD2FFAA01B322E7FE6A3CB9" box="[411,415,1234,1258]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">.</emphasis>
|
||
Since the existence of a cryptic species in sympatry with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F2A94D58FFD2FFAA03D522E7FB9F3CB9" authorityName="Timossi" authorityYear="2014" box="[1021,1130,1234,1258]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Sattleria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="492" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sophiae">
|
||
<emphasis id="07DDEAC9FFD2FFAA03D522E7FB9F3CB9" box="[1021,1130,1234,1258]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">S. sophiae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
could not be excluded, DNA barcoding was used to match the female to known males. The comparison of LEASV340-19 sequence in BOLD showed a 99.85% similarity with
|
||
<emphasis id="07DDEAC9FFD2FFAA0185232FFDD63D61" box="[429,547,1306,1330]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F2A94D58FFD2FFAA0185232FFDEA3D61" authorityName="Timossi" authorityYear="2014" box="[429,543,1306,1330]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Sattleria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="492" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sophiae">S. sophiae</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Distance analysis of the sequences between the female and two
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F2A94D58FFD2FFAA04CE232FFAA33D61" authorityName="Timossi" authorityYear="2014" box="[1254,1366,1306,1330]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Sattleria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="492" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sophiae">
|
||
<emphasis id="07DDEAC9FFD2FFAA04CE232FFAA33D61" box="[1254,1366,1306,1330]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">S. sophiae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
males confirms that it belongs to the aforementioned species: 0.153% between LEASV340-19 and LEATC054-13; 0.306 % between LEASV340-19 and PHLAH776-12.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="351636DBFFD2FFAA00EF23B0FD653F55" blockId="1.[151,1437,404,1798]" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">
|
||
<emphasis id="07DDEAC9FFD2FFAA00EF23B0FE273DCE" bold="true" box="[199,466,1413,1438]" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">Habitat and bionomics.</emphasis>
|
||
Currently
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F2A94D58FFD2FFAA026D23B3FD473DCD" authorityName="Timossi" authorityYear="2014" box="[581,690,1414,1438]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Sattleria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="492" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sophiae">
|
||
<emphasis id="07DDEAC9FFD2FFAA026D23B3FD473DCD" box="[581,690,1414,1438]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">S. sophiae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known only from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="EA128879FFD2FFAA039023B3FC133DCD" box="[952,998,1414,1438]" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality, in the eastern Dolomites (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4DBE764BFFD2FFAA057323B3FA643DCD" box="[1371,1425,1414,1438]" name="Italy" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">Italy</collectingCountry>
|
||
). The locus typicus is a rocky limestone plateau at an altitude of
|
||
<quantity id="F2519B3EFFD2FFAA0316239CFC633D92" box="[830,918,1449,1473]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="492" unit="m" value="2500.0">2,500 m</quantity>
|
||
in the Pale di San Martino mountain range. The biology and early stages of this species are unknown. However, in analogy to other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F2A94D58FFD2FFAA04AC23FBFB153DB5" authorityName="Povolny" authorityYear="1965" box="[1156,1248,1486,1510]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Sattleria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="492" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="07DDEAC9FFD2FFAA04AC23FBFB153DB5" box="[1156,1248,1486,1510]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">Sattleria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="07DDEAC9FFD2FFAA04C723FBFAF73DB5" box="[1263,1282,1486,1510]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">cf</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="51384B2AFFD2FFAA052723FBFF023E59" author="Pitkin, L. M. & Sattler, K." pageId="1" pageNumber="492" pagination="205 - 241" refId="ref2153" refString="Pitkin, L. M. & Sattler, K. (1991) Sattleria: a European genus of brachypterous alpine moths (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Bulletin of the British Museum of Natural History, Entomology, 60, 205 - 241." type="journal article" year="1991">Pitkin & Sattler 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) it is likely that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F2A94D58FFD2FFAA018C23C7FDE73E59" authorityName="Timossi" authorityYear="2014" box="[420,530,1522,1546]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Sattleria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="492" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sophiae">
|
||
<emphasis id="07DDEAC9FFD2FFAA018C23C7FDE73E59" box="[420,530,1522,1546]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">S. sophiae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is associated with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F2A94D58FFD2FFAA02F223C7FCEE3E59" box="[730,795,1522,1546]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Silene" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="1" pageNumber="492" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="07DDEAC9FFD2FFAA02F223C7FCEE3E59" box="[730,795,1522,1546]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">Silene</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F2A94D58FFD2FFAA036523C7FBF13E59" box="[845,1028,1522,1546]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="1" pageNumber="492" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Caryophyllaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and/or
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F2A94D58FFD2FFAA047423C7FB313E59" box="[1116,1220,1522,1546]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Saxifragaceae" genus="Saxifraga" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="1" pageNumber="492" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="07DDEAC9FFD2FFAA047423C7FB313E59" box="[1116,1220,1522,1546]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">Saxifraga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F2A94D58FFD2FFAA04DE23C7FA673E59" box="[1270,1426,1522,1546]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Saxifragaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="1" pageNumber="492" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Saxifragaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Since the original description, more than
|
||
<specimenCount id="23AFFD52FFD2FFAA02652023FD593E7D" box="[589,684,1558,1582]" pageId="1" pageNumber="492" type="male">30 males</specimenCount>
|
||
have been collected using an 18-watt Wood’s light. Most males exhibited a peak flight activity after sunset following a drop in temperature, with flight activity decreasing after 22:00H. The flight activity of males appears not to be influenced by the presence or absence of wind. At the time of capture, the female was resting on a large limestone rock, at the bottom of one of the numerous crevices that occur in this kind of substrate. This hiding behavior has also been observed in another female of a currently unidentified species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F2A94D58FFD2FFAA04F42093FACD3EED" authorityName="Povolny" authorityYear="1965" box="[1244,1336,1702,1726]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Sattleria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="492" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="07DDEAC9FFD2FFAA04F42093FACD3EED" box="[1244,1336,1702,1726]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="492">Sattleria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the Marmolada massif. It is possible that this concealing strategy help females to remain accessible to males for mating while ensuring protection from sudden gusts of wind.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |